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that Kurtz's "godless" ideal can only unaware of its existence? of church and state" meant only a bar lead to amorality, yet never discuss the In Mind Siege, secular humanism is on establishing a national religion. It's a fully realized humanist code of ethics said to depend on five principles— breath-taking compendium of all the and moral behavior that inform Kurtz's Atheism, Evolution, Amorality, Auton- pseudo-historical doublespeak Relig- voluminous writings. LaHaye and omy, and Globalism—each of which ious Right ideologues have flung since Noebel base their gross misinterpreta- LaHaye and Noebel subject to a simplis- organized prayer and Bible reading tion of secular humanism on an incom- tic attack. The authors belittle evolution- were evicted from public schools in the plete reading—and a dishonest analy- ary theory by suggesting it is only a con- early 1960s. sis—of a handful of its texts. They call venient tool to help atheists justify their LaHaye and Noebel yearn for a future America where abortion is illegal, where homosexuals cannot marry or adopt, where evolution is replaced by creation- Secular Humanism is said to depend ism, and where the immoral teachings of the Old and New Testaments become the on five principles—Atheism, Evolution, law of the land—in other words, a theoc- racy so vile as to make the ones early Amorality, Autonomy, and Globalism. Americans fled from seem downright democratic. In the end, is it really so important what one very popular evangelist author the three Humanist Manifestoes "the nonbelief in . About amorality, the and his literary sidekick du jour have Bibles of humanism" and claim they authors warn, "If you believe that man is to say? Will Mind Siege influence many are binding on every secular humanist. an animal, you will expect him to act like minds? Secular humanists dare not In fact, Humanist Manifesto (HM-I) one." Unfortunately they never talk underestimate that possibility. No less (1933), Humanist Manifesto II (HM- about the fact that humans, under alle- disconcerting, some of the minds influ- II) (1976), and Humanist Manifesto giance to this or that God or religion, enced by Mind Siege might themselves 2000 (HM-2000) were each composed have murdered countless members of command great influence already. Mind as documents for their time, and some- their own species and others over the Siege's dust jacket quotes two of times offer conflicting recommend- millennia. They do not mention that them: U.S. Senator Tim Hutchinson of ations. In any case, most real-world human morality and ethics developed Arkansas ("the struggle with the humanists barely know what's in any of long before modern religions were born. Secular Humanism for the soul of the them! LaHaye and Noebel quote inter- Likewise, the authors' attacks on auton- American culture is as real as ever") changeably from all three Manifestoes, omy and globalism—two ideals surely and Congressman Mark Souder of yet never mention A Secular Human- required if we are to survive the next mil- Indiana ("We are now at the barricades ist Declaration (1980). Like HM-II and lennium—seem little more than veils for in what may be the last days of the HM-2000, the Declaration was draft- authoritarianism, jingoism, and bigotry. moral values upon which our nation is ed by their favorite antagonist, Paul Next comes a purposely distorted anchored"). Unpack that mixed meta- Kurtz. Like HM-2000, it was publish- review of American history designed to phor later, but read Mind Siege for a ed by the Council for Secular Human- show that the Founding Fathers were revealing glimpse into the minds of our ism. Why do LaHaye and Noebel seem uniformly religious and that "separation opponents. f 8

The host recommended the book to AQUARIAN SKEPTIC viewers along with 's mas- terful The Puzzle and 's THE CHRIST The Christ Conspiracy. CONSrIRACY The i.rcatc„ tta,+, Robert M. Price "Acharya S" is of course a pseudo- ~r nym. The author's original name (to be

The Christ Conspiracy: The Greatest Story Ever Sold, by Acharya S used throughout the rest of this review since otherwise I wind up playing her (Adventures Unlimited Press, 1999, ISBN 0-932813-74-7) 431 pp. Paper game) is D. Murdock. "Acharya" means $14.95. Robert M. Price is director of the Center hose of us who uphold any ver- chagrin to be lumped together with cer- for Inquiry New Jersey/New York City, sion of the controversial Christ tain writers with whom we share the professor of biblical criticism at the TMyth theory find ourselves imme- Christ Myth but little else. For instance, Center for Inquiry Institute, and chair diately the object not just of criticism, recently I was interviewed on television of the Committee for the Scientific but even of ridicule. And it causes us about my book Deconstructing Jesus. Examination of Religion.

free inquiry http://www.secularhumanism.org preceptor, teacher, guru. the blue-skinned Krishna, and Dionysus. want it to be too easy for them. It will surprise no one that a book Is there any basis to these claims, which When Murdock speaks of the "Christ which uses words like plagiarize and Murdock just drops like a ton of bricks? Conspiracy," she means it. She really pilfer to describe biblical borrowings Again, she does not explain where they believes that "people got together and from ancient mythology, and which cas- come from, much less why no available cooked up" early like a net- tigates all the early Christian theolo- book on Buddha, Krishna, or Dionysus work sitcom. And who were these con- gians as "psychotics," pure and simple, contains a crucifixion account. spirators? The, er, Masons (pp. 334 ft). will turn out to be sophomoric. That is Suffice it to say her sources confuse It is remarkable how and where some not to say it does not offer the reader a Buddha with both hidra and Kama and people's historical skepticism comes wealth of fascinating information, but count being pinned to a tree by an arrow crashing to a halt. it's all secondhand. Murdock has read as a crucifixion. And Dionysus' title But it gets much, much weirder than widely in the shadowy world of what I "tree youth" has nothing to do with cru- that. We start, in the last chapters, like to call Extreme Biblical Studies, cifixion, but rather with his seasonally reading bits and pieces drawn from books written by mainly nineteenth-cen- renewing the life of trees. If we want to James Churchward, promoter of the tury eccentrics, freethinkers, and know more, we must delve into her foot- imaginary lost continent of Mu; Charles theosophists, kept available today in notes, and then into their footnotes. Berlitz, apologist for sunken Atlantis; coarsely manufactured reprint editions Having done so, I can report that the Zechariah Sitchen, advocate of flying by obscure publishers. These delightful reality is far more ambiguous than saucers in ancient Akkadia; and of books are game preserves of otherwise Murdock thinks. As I try to show in course all that stuff about the maps of extinct theories, some deservedly dead, Deconstructing Jesus, the parallels to the ancient sea kings. The Christ others simply never widely known. the Passion and Resurrection of Jesus Conspiracy is a random bag of (main- Murdock's book shares their faults as are much more strongly attested among ly recycled) eccentricities, some few of well as their virtues. She is quick to ancient Middle Eastern and Medit- them worth considering, most danger- state as bald fact what turn out to be, erranean religions (the myths of ously shaky, many outright looney. If once one chases down her sources, Tammuz, Adonis, Attis, and Osiris). It is one has the time, it is fun trying to sort either wild speculation or complex infer- a matter of urgency with me to draw dis- them out. ence from a chain of complicated data tinctions between the two groups of But no one whose disquiet with tradi- open to many interpretations. alleged parallels, because advocacy of tional Christian faith is based on solid One of the most intriguing claims the tenuous Buddha/Krishna/Dionysus fact or credible theorizing will want to made repeatedly in these books is that crucifixion invites Christian apologists recommend this book, much less appeal among the mythical predecessors of to tar the Tammuz/Adonis/Attis/Osiris to it as justification for one's own Jesus as a crucified god were the Buddha, parallels with the same brush. I don't doubts. f ©

(Letters tont' from p. 29) doesn't include training death squads as of the Atomic Scientists, vol. 55, no. 6, the United States has done. pp. 42-45) have surveyed publicly avail- Brian Siano able studies and have employed scientif- and enabled this most ruthless element to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania ic calculations in an attempt to put the seize power. (Remember that the Left had controversy into perspective. The opposed this bombing in the first place.) detailed calculations were published in And outside of a few fringe Maoist circles, Science and Global Security, vol. 8, no. Pol Pot enjoyed no support from the Depleted Uranium 2 (1999). The results clearly show that American Left in 1975. But from 1978 on, the radioactivity levels due to the use of Pol Pot did receive diplomatic and mater- Dangers DU munitions are far too low to cause the ial support from the Carter and Reagan teratogenic horrors described by Mr. administrations—only after an invasion As a scientist and an Associate Member Raimondo. More recently (Chemical and from Vietnam ended the "killing fields" of the Committee for the Scientific Invest- Engineering News, March 26, 2001, p. era. (Noam Chomsky analyzed this pro- igation of Claims of the Paranormal and 27), the United Nations Environment paganda campaign in the late 1970s, and the Council for Secular Humanism, I was Program reached the same conclusion got slandered as a Khmer.) appalled to read the op-ed article by after analyzing samples of soil, water, I'd like to know exactly what kind of Justin Raimondo ("NATO's Poisoned and vegetation taken from sites that had "support" this phantom, mythological Arrow," FI, Spring 2001). How can a been targets of munitions containing DU "Left" of Levitt's imagination provides. It magazine supposedly devoted to reason in Kosovo. certainly doesn't include providing bil- and scientific thought give space to the Mr. Raimondo's article is reminiscent lions of dollars of military support, as the rantings of an irrational and uninformed of stories of power lines causing cancer, United States has provided to megaloma- zealot? The depleted uranium issue has pesticide residues poisoning our chil- niacs and dictators. It doesn't include been addressed a number of times by dren, and aliens from outer space sexu- diplomatic support—certainly not on the competent and qualified scientists. ally molesting our citizens. Such stories scale of Henry Kissinger's activities. It Recently, Fetter and von Hippel (Bulletin without any scientific basis have no place

http://www.secularhumanism.org f i summer 2001