History of Schuylkill County, Pa
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Contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by R. Steffey. Typing and editing by Jo Garzelloni and Carole Carr. USGENWEB NOTICE: Printing this file by non-commercial individuals and libraries is encouraged, as long as all notices and submitter information is included. Any other use, including copying files to other sites requires permission from the submitters PRIOR to uploading to any other sites. We encourage links to the state and county table of contents. ___________________________________________________________ HISTORY OF SCHUYLKILL COUNTY, PA. with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Prominent Men and Pioneers. New York: W. W. Munsell & Co., 36 Vesey Street, 1881 Press of George Macnamara, 36 Vesey Street, N.Y. ___________________________________________________________ Acrobat transcriber’s note: The original transcribers of this work are: Josephine Reed Garzelloni and Carole Lyn Carr - January to April, 1998 Everyname Index by R. Steffey - January, 1998 and they deserve our hearty thanks! I have transcribed this work from the many text files I found on the web into one Adobe Acrobat file, so that other researchers will be able to use and print this wonderful resource from their own computers more easily. The pages correspond with their original page numbers, so the Everyname Index which starts on page 391 is useable. However, this made formatting the pages a nightmare, so I did my best and tried not to worry about it. Enjoy! Paul Welcomer - 5/21/2001 1 OUTLINE HISTORY OF PENNSYLVANIA Chapter I Pages 9-11 The Discovery of the Delaware--Pennsylvania Granted to and Organized by William Penn Chapter II Pages 11, 12 German Immigration--The Administration of William Penn and Sir William Keith Chapter III Pages 13-15 The Question of Taxing the Proprietary Estates--Wars with the French and Indians Chapter IV Pages 15, 16 "Mason and Dixon's Line"--Causes of the Revolution--Patriotic Action of Pennsylvania Chapter V Pages 17, 18 Revolution in the Provincial Government--Pennsylvania a State--Battles of 1776 and 1777--Indian Warfare Chapter VI Page 19, 20 Later Events of the Revolution--War with the Western Indians--Constitutional Changes Chapter VII Pages 20-22 The Pennamite War--Whiskey Insurrection--"Mollie Maguire" Outrages--The Riots of 1877 Chapter VIII Pages 22-24 Harrisburg made the Capital--The War of 1812--Internal Improvements--Schools Chapter IX Pages 24, 25 Patriotic Action in the Mexican and Civil Wars--Governors of Pennsylvania SCHUYLKILL COUNTY Chapter I Pages 27, 28 Ancient Inhabitants--Berks County Chapter II Pages 28-31 First Settlement and Pioneer Life in Schuylkill County Chapter III Pages 32-34 Topography of Schuylkill County Chapter IV Pages 34-41 Geology of Schuylkill County 2 Chapter V Pages 41-72 Development of the Coal Production and Trade in Schuylkill County Chapter VI Pages 72, 73 Land Titles in Schuylkill County--The first Settlers and their Achievements Chapter VII Pages 74-76 Organization and Growth of Schuylkill County--Officers and Representatives Chapter VIII Pages 76-79 Public Buildings--Removal of the Seat of Justice--the County Law Library Chapter IX Pages 79-81 Waterways of the County--Lumbering and Rafting--Schuylkill Navigation-- The Union Canal Chapter X Pages 82, 83 Early Wagon Roads--Construction of the Center Turnpike--Stage Lines Chapter XI Pages 83-93 The Railroad System of Schuylkill County Chapter XII Pages 93-95 Education in Schuylkill County--The Fight for Free Schools--Orwigsburg Academy Chapter XIII Pages 95-97 Medical, Religious and Agricultural Societies--The Miners' Hospital Chapter XIV Pages 97-106 Labor Troubles--The Crimes and Suppression of the Mollie Maguires Chapter XV Pages 106-108 The Militia of Schuylkill County--Participation in the Mexican War Chapter XVI Pages 108-112 Origin and Early Incidents of the Civil War--Patriotic Spirit in Schuylkill County Chapter XVII Pages 112-117 Companies from Schuylkill County that saw comparatively little service 3 Chapter XVIII Pages 118-127 A Regiment of Schuylkill County Men--The Forty-Eighth Pennsylvania Volunteers Chapter XIX Pages 128-131 Records and Rolls of the Fiftieth and Fifty-Second Regiments Chapter XX Pages 131-132 The Fifty-Third, Fifty-Fifth and Fifty-Sixth Regiments Chapter XXI Pages 132-134 The Sixtieth and Sixty-Fifth Regiments--Third and Fifth Cavalry Chapter XXII Pages 134, 135 Representatives from Schuylkill in the 67th, 70th and 76th Regiments Chapter XXIII Pages 135, 138 The 81st Regiment--The 80th and 89th (7th and 8th Cavalry) Chapter XXIV Pages 138-144 Histories of the 93rd and 96th Regiments Chapter XXV Pages 144-146 Records of the 99th, 104th, 107th, 108th, 116th, 117th and 127th Regiments Chapter XXVI Pages 146-149 History of the 129th Regiment--The 237th and 151st Regiments Chapter XXVII Pages 149-151 Later Regiments--16th and 17th Cavalry--173rd, 184th, 194th, 210th, and 214th Infantry Chapter XXVIII Pages 152-155 Schuylkill Men in other than Schuylkill Regiments--Casualties among the same 4 TOWNSHIP AND BOROUGH HISTORIES South Manheim Township 349,350 St. Clair Borough 207-213 Ashland Borough 181-189 Tamaqua Borough 327,341 Auburn Borough 350-351 Tremont Township 351-352 Barry Township 156-158 Tremont Borough 352-354 Blythe Township 158-160 Union Township 354-356 Branch Township 162-164 Upper Mahantongo Township 356-357 Butler Township 177-180 Washington Township 357-358 Cass Township 194-197 Wayne Township 358,361 Cressona Borough 246-250 West Brunswick Township 361-364 East Brunswick Township 198-199 West Mahanoy Township 367-372 East Norwegian Township 201 West Penn Township 384-387 East Union Township 213-214 Yorkville Borough 313 Eldred Township 214-215 Foster Township 215-216 VILLAGES Frackville Borough 373-374 Frailey Township 216-219 Barnesville 344 Gilberton Borough 374-376 Big Mine Run 179 Girardville Borough 190-193 Branch Dale 342 Hegins Township 219-221 Brandonville 213 Hubley Township 221-222 Coal Dale 326 Klein Township 222-224 Delano 345 Mahanoy Township 225-228 DeTurkville 357 Mahanoy City Borough 229-241 Donaldson 218 Middleport Borough 160-161 Drehersville 199 Minersville Borough 164-176 Elwood 314 Mount Carbon Borough 250-251 Fishback 274 New Castle Township 242-244 Forestville 197 New Philadelphia Borough 161 Foutain Springs 179 New Ringgold Borough 200 Friedensburg 359 North Manheim Township 244-246 Gearytown 327 North Union Township 261 Gilberton 375 Norwegian Township 261-263 Gordon 177 Orwigsburg Borough 364-366 Heckscherville 197 Palo Alto Borough 201-202 Hecla 199 Pine Grove Township 313-315 Heginsville 220 Pine Grove Borough 315-323 Helfenstein 214 Port Carbon Borough 202-207 Hometown 344 Port Clinton Borough 366-367 Honey Brook 224 Porter Township 324-326 Jalapa 274 Pottsville Borough 263-312 Kepnersville 286 Rahn Township 326-327 Lingerstown 256 Reilly Township 342-344 Leibysville 386 Rush Township 344-347 Lewistown 349 Ryan Township 348 Llewellyn 163 Schuylkill/WalkerTownships 348-349 Locust Dale 178 Schuylkill Haven Borough 251,256 Lorberry Junction 352 Shenandoah Borough 377-384, 388-390 McKeansburg 199 5 Mahoney Plane 374 DONALDSON, Wm, Pottsville 303 Maizeville 375 DONALDSON, Wm, Tamaqua 338 Mantzville 386 DIEFFENDERFER, R.E. 302 Mifflin 314 EICHMAN, John 229 Mt. Laffee 243 ENCKE, William 230 New Castle 243 FERMIER, H. 232 Newkirk 349 FILBERT, Peter 323 New Town 343 FOSTER, Solomon 306a North Penn 386 FRIDIRICI, Alfred 387 Patterson 348 GARNER, Joseph W. 185 Pitman 215 GRANT, William 383 Quakake Junction 345 GREEN, D.B. 301 Reevesdale 349 GRIFFITHS, Ryce J. 230 Ringtown 355 GRISCOM, Samuel 294 Rock 357 GRISCOM, Samuel E. 295 St. Nicholas 225 HAESELER, C.H. 299 Silver Brook 224 HAYWOOD, B. 308 Summit 360 HEILNER, B. 337 Summit Station 223 HEIM, Jonas 229 Swatara 343 HOPPES, Solomon S. 232 Tamanend 344 HUGHES, F.W. 311 Taylorsville 156 JONES, William F. 229 Torbert 213 KEAR, Frank G. 175 Tower City 326 KENDRICK, William 389 Tuscarora 348 KITZMILLER, John 322 Wadesville 242 KLINE, Jacob 300 William Penn 368 KLINE, Mrs. Jacob 300 Valley View 220 KOPITZSCH, Charles F. 309 LAWRENCE, Jacob S. 174 BIOGRAPHIES LOSCH, S.A. 259 MAJOR, George 230 ALLISON, Robert 213 MAY, Alexander 230 AUDENRIED, Lewis 306 McCARTHY, Patrick 230 AUDENRIED, William 305a McKIBBIN, D.J. 189 BANNAN, Benjmain 293 MECK, Charles A. 260 BARTHOLOMEW, Lin 296 MERKEL, M. 176 BAST, Gideon 258 NUTTING, J.L. 319 BEACH, W.T. 174 PALMER, Robert M. 298 BECHTEL, O.P. 302 PARRY, Edwin O. 307 BOYER, Emanuel 229 PERSHING, C.L. 301 BROWN, D.P. 371 PIPER, O.P. 258 BRUMM, Charles N. 173 POTTS, George H. 305 BUCK, Peter E. 189 QUINN, John T. 229 CAMPBELL, John 347 REILLY, B. 311a COMREY, Andrew 230 RICHARDSON, William F. 232 CONRAD, F.W. 321 RYON, J.W. 297 CONRAD, H.W. 321 SCHLICHER, Edwin 337 CONRAD, Victor L. 321 SELTZER, Conrad 312 6 SHANNON, B.F. 257 GARNER, Joseph W., Ashland 184 SHANNON, Samuel H. 257 GREEN, D.B., Pottsville 301 SHEPP, Daniel 339 GRISCOM, Samuel, Philadelphia 294 SHOENER, John A. 232 GRISCOM, Samuel E., Philadelphia 295 SHORT, William 233 HAESELER, C.H., Pottsville 299 SIGFRIED, J.K. 304 HAYWOOD, Benjamin, Pottsville 308 SPAYD, Benjamin 298 HELINER, Benjamin, Tamaqua 337 STAUFFER, H.H. 230 HUGHES, F.W., Pottsville 311 STEACH, George N. 232 KEAR, Frank G., Minersville 175 TOBERT, Family 213a KENDRICK, William, Shamokin 389 ULMER, Jacob 309a KOPITZSCH, C.F., Pottsville 309 WALKER, Thomas H. 301 KLINE, Jacob, Pottsville 300 WEBER, Augustus 230 KLINE, Mrs. Jacob, Pottsville 300 WEBER, John 230 LAWRENCE, Jacob S., Minersville 174 WEBER, William Y. 232 LOSCH, Samuel A., Schuylkill Haven 259 WEISS, G.W. 260 MacMILLAN, M.M., Ann Arbor, Mich 213c WEISSINGER, L.W. 310 MacMILLAN, Ida V., Ann Arbor, Mich. 213c WELDY, H.A. 336 McKIBBIN, D.J., Ashland 189 WENRICH, Frank 230 MECK, Charles A., Schuylkill Haven 260 WERNER, J.