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AR-123: 2010 Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Annual Report

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AR-123: 2010 Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Annual Report AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION • UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, LEXINGTON, KY, 40546 AR-123 The Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station 123rd Annual Report 2010 University of Kentucky • Lexington, Kentucky 40546 RESEARCH To His Excellency, The Honorable Steven L. Beshear Governor of Kentucky I herewith submit the one hundred and twenty-third annual report of the Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station for the period ending December 31, 2010. This is done in accordance with an act of Congress, approved March 2, 1887, titled “An act to establish Agricultural Experiment Stations, in connection with the Agricultural Colleges established in the several states under the provisions of an act approved July 2, 1862, and under the acts supplementary thereto,” and also the act of the Kentucky State Legislature, approved February 20, 1888, accepting the provisions of the act of Congress. Very respectfully, Nancy M. Cox, Associate Dean for Research Director, Agricultural Experiment Station Lexington, Kentucky June 30, 2011 Contents Purpose of the Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station .................................................6 Statewide Research .............................................................................................................................6 Unit Reports: Environmental and Natural Resource Initiative .......................................................................7 Equine Initiative ...................................................................................................................................7 Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center ........................................................9 Regulatory Services ...........................................................................................................................10 Robinson Center for Appalachian Resource Sustainability ..............................................12 Sustainable Agriculture and Food Systems Working Group .............................................13 UK Research and Education Center at Princeton ................................................................14 UK Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory .......................................................................................16 Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station Projects ............................................................24 Collegewide Extramural Funding ................................................................................................26 Intellectual Property .........................................................................................................................31 Publications ..........................................................................................................................................32 Graduate Degrees ..............................................................................................................................50 Financial Statement ..........................................................................................................................52 Staff .........................................................................................................................................................53 Departments ........................................................................................................................................54 Experiment Station-Affiliated Departments, Centers, and Initiatives Agricultural Economics Animal and Food Sciences Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Community and Leadership Development Entomology Environmental and Natural Resource Initiative Equine Initiative Family Studies Forestry Horticulture Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center Landscape Architecture Merchandising, Apparel, and Textiles Nutrition and Food Science Plant and Soil Sciences Plant Pathology Regulatory Services Robinson Center for Appalachian Resource Sustainability Sustainable Agriculture and Food Systems Working Group UK Research and Education Center at Princeton UK Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory USDA-Agricultural Research Service-Forage Animal Production Research Unit Veterinary Science Purpose of the Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station As a land-grant institution, the University of Kentucky is Although much Experiment Station research has immediate responsible for serving the people of the Commonwealth of application to agricultural- and natural resource-related prob- Kentucky. The College of Agriculture, with its research, teach- lems, scientists are also involved in basic research, generating ing, and extension activities, has developed a structure and new information to help solve present and potential problems. organization to provide the mandated land-grant services in The ability of Kentucky producers to be competitive in domestic agriculture and related areas. and world markets requires an expanded base of knowledge in The Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station has been emerging areas of research applicable to agriculture, food, and providing research results to farmers and rural residents for natural resources. more than 100 years. The continued advancement of Kentucky This Annual Report lists Experiment Station research proj- agriculture attests to the benefits of applying new knowledge ects and publications completed during 2010. A personnel list and technology. Much of the research leading to increased is also provided. quantity and improved quality of Kentucky’s agricultural output The research programs of the Kentucky Agricultural Ex- was performed by the Experiment Station. College research- periment Station have benefited Kentucky’s agriculture over ers also have successfully addressed problems of agribusiness, the past century, and the results of present and future research consumers, international trade, food processing, nutrition, will continue to serve Kentucky’s primary industry. community development, soil and water resources, bioenergy, and the environment. Statewide Research Research activities of the Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station were conducted at Lexington, Princeton, Quicksand, and Owenton and in counties throughout the state in 2010. Efforts are constantly made to ensure that the research studies have application to the problems of all Kentucky farmers and other clientele groups. Locations of the experimental facili- ties provide conditions representative of most sections of the state. Map Position 1 • Campus—Laboratories and specialized equipment for all Map Position 3 research program areas. Quicksand • Coldstream-Maine Chance-Spindletop Farms—Dairy cattle, poul- • At (Breathitt County), the Robinson Center for try, and horses; forages and grain crops, tobacco, and turf. Appalachian Resource Sustainability is the location of re- • Horticulture Research Farm—Fruits, vegetables, and ornamen- search on fruits and vegetables, ornamentals, forages, grain tals, including organic production. crops, tobacco, and wood utilization. Quicksand is also the • UK Animal Research Center (Woodford County)—This farm headquarters of Robinson Forest, which spreads over parts of was purchased in late 1991 as a location for development of Breathitt, Perry, and Knott counties and is the site of forestry state-of-the-art food animal (beef cattle, sheep, and swine) and watershed management research. research programs. Map Position 4 Map Position 2 • At the Eden Shale Farm, located in Owen County near Owen- • At Princeton (Caldwell County), the Research and Education ton, experimental and demonstration studies are conducted Center facilities and the West Kentucky Substation Farm on forage crops, tobacco, fruits and vegetables, and beef are devoted to research on grain crops, beef cattle, fruits, management. ornamentals and vegetables, forages, and tobacco. 6 Unit Reports Environmental and Natural Resource Initiative The Environmental and Natural Resource Initiative (ENRI) is To provide the foundation for the initiative, a steering com- new within the College of Agriculture. It provides focus for the mittee of faculty from across the College was formed in 2010. College’s environmental and natural resources in interdisciplin- Another accomplishment in 2010 was the development of ary basic and applied research, interdepartmental graduate and ENRI’s website (http://www2.ca.uky.edu/environment/) with undergraduate instruction, and highly collaborative extension pages devoted to publications, outreach, research, graduate and and engagement services. ENRI has been charged with ensur- undergraduate programs, and news. The website is the portal ing that the visibility, synergy, and impact of environmental for information about the College’s environmental and natural programming within the College is recognized by individuals resources activities. within and outside the University setting. Equine Initiative In March 2005, UK’s College of Agriculture set out to better Ag hosted a party under the tent for stakeholders. Almost serve Kentucky’s multi-breed horse industry by building on the 300 people attended the event, which extended from lunch university’s strong tradition of excellence in equine research, into the afternoon. teaching, and service and to enhance the state’s well-deserved • The initiative served as part of the UK official sponsorship status as the “Horse Capital of the World.” UK President Lee T. package. UK HealthCare was the official medical provider Todd Jr. named the Equine Initiative as one of UK’s Common- for the games, and with
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