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I Kekayaan Jenis Tumbuhan Berhabitus Semak Di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo Serta Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Booklet

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I Kekayaan Jenis Tumbuhan Berhabitus Semak Di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo Serta Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Booklet KEKAYAAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BERHABITUS SEMAK DI KAWASAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA RADEN SOERJO SERTA PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BOOKLET HALAMAN SAMPUL SKRIPSI Diajukan guna memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk menyelesaikan dan mencapai gelar Sarjana Pendidikan (S1) pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Oleh Ayu Widiarti NIM 140210103018 Dosen Pembimbing I : Dra. Pujiastuti, M.Si. Dosen Pembimbing II : Siti Murdiyah, S.Pd., M.Pd. PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN MIPA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER 2018 i KEKAYAAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BERHABITUS SEMAK DI KAWASAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA RADEN SOERJO SERTA PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BOOKLET SKRIPSI Diajukan guna memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk menyelesaikan dan mencapai gelar Sarjana Pendidikan (S1) pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Oleh Ayu Widiarti NIM 140210103018 Dosen Pembimbing I : Dra. Pujiastuti, M.Si. Dosen Pembimbing II : Siti Murdiyah, S.Pd., M.Pd. PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN MIPA FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS JEMBER 2018 PERSEMBAHAN ii Dengan menyebut nama Allah SWT Yang Maha Pengasih dan Maha Penyayang, saya persembahkan skripsi ini dengan segala cinta dan kasih kepada: 1. Ibunda Sostri dan Ayahanda Mochtar yang telah memberikan doa tiada henti, kasih sayang, cinta kasih, restu, dan semangat selama ini; 2. Keluarga besar di Sidoarjo; 3. Teman-teman Pendidikan Biologi angakatan 2014; 4. Teman-teman dan Ibu kos jalak 1; 5. Guru-guru TK Darmawanita Candi, Sidoarjo; 6. Guru-guru SDN 1 Candi, Sidoarjo; 7. Guru-guru SMPN 3 Candi, Sidoarjo; 8. Guru-guru SMAN 2 Sidoarjo, Sidoarjo; 9. Dosen-dosen dan almamaterku Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember, teman-teman dan sahabat. HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN iii MOTTO “Barang siapa menempuh suatu jalan untuk menuntut ilmu maka Allah akan memudahkan baginya jalan menuju surga.” (HR. Muslim) “Barang siapa ditanya tentang suatu ilmu lalu dirahasiakannya maka dia akan datang pada hari kiamat dengan kendali (di mulutnya) dari api neraka.” (HR. Abu Dawud) HALAMAN MOTTO iv PERNYATAAN Saya yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini: Nama : Ayu Widiarti NIM : 140210103018 menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya bahwa skripsi yang berjudul Kekayaan Jenis Tumbuhan Berhabitus Semak di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo serta Pemanfaatannya sebagai Booklet adalah benar-benar hasil karya sendiri, kecuali jika dalam pengutipan substansi disebutkan sumbernya, dan belum pernah diajukan pada instansi manapun, serta bukan karya jiplakan. Saya bertanggung jawab atas keabsahan dan kebenaran isinya sesuai dengan sikap ilmiah yang harus dijunjung tinggi. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya, tanpa adanya tekanan dan paksaan dari pihak manapun serta bersedia mendapat sanksi akademik jika ternyata di kemudian hari pernyataan ini tidak benar. HALAMAN PERNYATAAN Jember, 7 September 2018 Yang menyatakan, Ayu Widiarti NIM. 140210103018 v SKRIPSI KEKAYAAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BERHABITUS SEMAK DI KAWASAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA RADEN SOERJO SERTA PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BOOKLET Oleh Ayu widiarti NIM 140210103018 Pembimbing Dosen Pembimbing I : Dra. Pujiastuti, M.Si. Dosen Pembimbing II : Siti Murdiyah, S.Pd., M.Pd.. vi PERSETUJUAN KEKAYAAN JENIS TUMBUHAN BERHABITUS SEMAK DI KAWASAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA RADEN SOERJO SERTA PEMANFAATANNYA SEBAGAI BOOKLET SKRIPSI diajukan guna melengkapi tugas akhir dan memenuhi salah satu syarat untuk menyelesaikan dan mencapai gelar sarjana (S1) pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN oleh Nama Mahasiswa : Ayu Widiarti NIM : 140210103018 Jurusan : Pendidikan MIPA Program Studi : Pendidikan Biologi Angkatan Tahun : 2014 Daerah Asal : Sidoarjo Tempat, Tanggal Lahir : Sidoarjo, 16 Desember 1995 Disetujui oleh Dosen Pembimbing I, Dosen Pembimbing II, Dra. Pujiastuti, M.Si. Siti Murdiyah, S.Pd., M.Pd. NIP. 19610222 198702 2 001 NIP. 197905032 006040 2 001 vii PENGESAHAN Skripsi berjudul “Kekayaan Jenis Tumbuhan Berhabitus Semak di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo Serta Pemanfaatannya Sebagai Booklet” telah diuji dan disahkan pada: Hari : Kamis Tanggal : 13 September 2018 Tempat : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember Ketua, Sekertaris, Dra. Pujiastuti, M.Si Siti Murdiyah, S.Pd., M.Pd. NIP. 19610222 198702 2 001 NIP. 197905032 006040 2 001 Anggota I, Anggota II, Dr. Iis Nur Asyiah, SP., MP Ika Lia Novenda, S.Pd., M.Pd NIP. 19730614 200604 2 004 NRP. 760014635 Mengetahui Dekan FKIP Universitas Jember Prof. Dafik, M.Sc., Ph.D. NIP. 19680802 199303 1 004 viii RINGKASAN Kekayaan Jenis Tumbuhan Berhabitus Semak di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo Serta Pemanfaatnya Sebagai Booklet; Ayu Widiarti; 140210103018; 2018; halaman; Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi; Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA; Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui hasil kekayaan jenis tumbuhan berhabitus semak yang ada pada kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo sub wilayah Mojokerto, untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis tumbuhan berhabitus semak yang ada pada kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo sub wilayah Mojokerto, serta untuk menghasilkan booklet tentang tumbuhan berhabitus semak pada kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo yang tervalidasi yang disusun berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam jenis penelitian deskriptif eksploratif. Metode deskriptif ini menggambarkan kondisi obyek penelitian sesuai dengan keadaan yang ditemukan atau diamati di lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini berupa gambaran detail dari obyek yang diteliti dan dideskripsikan secara sistematis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta tumbuhan berhabitus semak yang ada pada kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo, yang dilakukan mulai dari pintu masuk kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo hingga OWA Air Terjun Watu Ondo dan identifikasi dilakukan di labolatorium Botani FKIP Biologi UNEJ. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Juli 2018. Hasil penelitian tumbuhan berhabitus semak yang ditemukan pada kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo sub wilayah Mojokerto khususnya pada jalan menuju obyek wisata alam Air terjun Watu Ondo terdiri atas 23 sampel. Semua sampel tumbuhan yang ditemukan memiliki kingdom Plantae, divisi Tracheopyta, dan kelas Magnoliopsida. Sampel tersebut terbagi menjadi 10 bangsa yaitu Asterales, Gentiales, Lamiales, Rosales, Fabales, Caryophyllales, Sapindales, Malvales, Chloranthales, dan Solanales. Semua sampel ini terdiri 15 suku, yang ix terdiri atas 23 spesies yaitu, sampel 1 dengan nama umum Kaliandra Merah dan nama jenis Calliandra calonthyrus Meisn, sampel 2 dengan nama umum Pulutan dan nama jenis Urena lobata L., sampel 3 dengan nama umum Tekelan dan nama jenis Chromolaena odorata (L,) R.M.King & H.Rob, sampel 4 nama umum Jayanti dan nama jenis Sesbania seban (L.) Merr., sampel 5 dengan nama umum Tembelekan dan nama jenis Lamtara camara L., sampel 6 dengan nama umum Tongtongan dan nama jenis Debregeasia longifolia (Burm.f) Wedd., sampel 7 dengan nama umum Kecubung dan nama jenis Brugmansia x candida Pers, sampel 8 dengan nama umum Kipahit dan nama jenis Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray, sampel 9 dengan nama umum Beberebetan dan nama jenis Rubus rosifolius Sm., sampel 10 dengan nama umum Karas Tulang dan nama jenis Chloranthus elatior Link, sampel 11 dengan nama umum Bunga Daisy dan nama jenis Montanoa hibiscifolia Benth, sampel 12 dengan nama umum Sembuluh dan nama jenis Persicaria chinensis (L.) H. Gross, sampel 13 dengan nama umum Ki Perak dan nama jenis Elaeagnus latifolia L., sampel 14 dengan nama umum Desmodium dan nama jenis Hylodesmum repandum (Vahl) H.Osashi &R.R.Mill, Sampel 15 dengan nama umum Sidaguri dan nama jenis Sida rhombifolia L., sampel 16 dengan nama umum Ki Kores dan nama jenis Mycetia cauliflora Reinw, sampel 17 dengan nama umum Mehelet dan nama jenis Psychotria angulata Korth, sampel 18 dengan nama umum Jarum-Jarum Betina dan nama jenis Zanthoxylum scandens Blume, sampel 19 dengan nama umum Kokopian dan nama jenis Lasianthus constrictus Wight, Sampel 20 dengan nama umum Ki Ajag dan nama jenis Ardisia fulignosa Blume, sampel 21 dengan nama umu Kecibeling dan nama jenis Strobilanthes cernua Blume, sampel 22 dengan nama umum Ilihia dan nama jenis Cyrtandra platyphylla A.Gray, dan sampel 23 dengan nama umum Wai’ane Kopiko, adapun nama jenis dari sampel tersebut adalah Psychotria montana Blume. Adapun hasil uji validitas produk booklet oleh Dosen ahli materi memberikan nilai validasi sebesar 73,33%, Dosen ahli media dan pengembangan memberikan nilai 77,33% sebesar, Pengelola Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo memberikan nilai 79,16%, dan Masyarakat sekitar memberikan nilai 78,33% . Hasil x validasi booklet dari 4 validator didapatkan rerata validasi sebesar 77,03%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa booklet yang telah dibuat layak untuk digunakan. xi PRAKATA Puji syukur penulis panjatkan kepada Allah SWT atas nikmat-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi yang berjudul “Kekayaan Jenis Tumbuhan Berhabitus Semak di Kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Raden Soerjo Serta Pemanfaatannya sebagai Booklet”. Skripsi ini disusun untuk memenuhi salah satu syarat kelulusan pendidikan strata satu (S1) pada Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Jurusan Pendidikan MIPA, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Jember. Penyusunan skripsi ini tidak lepas dari bantuan berbagai pihak. Oleh karena itu, penulis ingin menyampaikan terimakasih kepada: 1. Ibunda Sostri dan Ayahanda Mochtar yang selalu memberikan
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