I. Editorship Ii. Articles in Peer-Reviewed Journals Iii. Book Iv
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
Zhou and Qin Ethical Culture and the Cultivation of Socialism Core
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, volume 21 3rd Annual International Conference on Management, Economics and Social Development (ICMESD 2017) Zhou and Qin Ethical Culture and the Cultivation of Socialism Core Values Jin-Yu HU School of Humanity, Economy and Law of Northwestern Polytechnical University Deputy director of Postgraduate Administration Department at Chang’an University Keywords: Zhou and Qin Ethical Culture, Socialism core values, Cultivation. Abstract. Zhou and Qin Ethical Culture is the basis and core of Chinese Culture which represents the source and orientation of traditional Chinese Culture. Investigation of the relationship between Zhou and Qin Ethical Culture and socialism core values is not only an important theoretical but also a practical issue. Applying the conviction ethic and responsibility theory of Zhou and Qin Ethical Culture as reference, could have strong inspiration and practical value for the cultivation values with the modern socialism as its core. Introduction Core value is known as the country, society and individual dominated value proposition. It does not exit originally and will not remain the same. The formation of core value requires an “advocated”, “cultivation” and “practice” process. Whether core value can be accepted by populace and become a general consensus, depends on two aspects: 1) if it is compliant with the historical and cultural psychology of our nation, has a basis in the traditional culture, and reflects ethic characteristics; 2) if it is scientifically advanced, complied with the world trend, and reflects the orientation of advancement of our nation. Once these two aspects are met, core value will become a community consensus, and a force to unite the people and direct social progress. -
Archaeological Observation on the Exploration of Chu Capitals
Archaeological Observation on the Exploration of Chu Capitals Wang Hongxing Key words: Chu Capitals Danyang Ying Chenying Shouying According to accurate historical documents, the capi- In view of the recent research on the civilization pro- tals of Chu State include Danyang 丹阳 of the early stage, cess of the middle reach of Yangtze River, we may infer Ying 郢 of the middle stage and Chenying 陈郢 and that Danyang ought to be a central settlement among a Shouying 寿郢 of the late stage. Archaeologically group of settlements not far away from Jingshan 荆山 speaking, Chenying and Shouying are traceable while with rice as the main crop. No matter whether there are the locations of Danyang and Yingdu 郢都 are still any remains of fosses around the central settlement, its oblivious and scholars differ on this issue. Since Chu area must be larger than ordinary sites and be of higher capitals are the political, economical and cultural cen- scale and have public amenities such as large buildings ters of Chu State, the research on Chu capitals directly or altars. The site ought to have definite functional sec- affects further study of Chu culture. tions and the cemetery ought to be divided into that of Based on previous research, I intend to summarize the aristocracy and the plebeians. The relevant docu- the exploration of Danyang, Yingdu and Shouying in ments and the unearthed inscriptions on tortoise shells recent years, review the insufficiency of the former re- from Zhouyuan 周原 saying “the viscount of Chu search and current methods and advance some personal (actually the ruler of Chu) came to inform” indicate that opinion on the locations of Chu capitals and later explo- Zhou had frequent contact and exchange with Chu. -
High Precision Radiocarbon Dating of the Western Zhou Tombs in the Liulihe Site
High Precision Radiocarbon Dating of the Western Zhou Tombs in the Liulihe Site Zhang Xuelian Qiu Shihua Cai Lianzhen Keywords: high precision radiocarbon dating Western Zhou period tombs Liulihe site the effective reduction of the error terms. This paper is I. Introduction going to discuss how radiocarbon scientists in China live China has one of the longest uninterrupted writing tradi- up with this challenge. tions of the world; yet, the exact date in the received text The reduction of error terms during the calibration began in 841 BC. The earlier historical dates, for example, procedure can be achieved through a program of extrac- the date of King Wu conquest of the Shang, one of the tion of radiocarbon dates from sequential samples and most defining moments in Chinese history, had been fits these ordered 14C dates onto the calibration curve of debated for over 2000 years without a general agreement. high precision. This method, known as high precision Regardless of the effort of numerous scholars from the wiggle-matching, is a new calibration program that was Han Dynasty to the modern times, the attempt to fix an made possible after the establishment of the high preci- exact date for this historical event remains inconclusive. sion 14C-dendro-chronology calibrating curve since 1986. Consequently, the exact chronology of the Xia, Shang, The program starts with the extraction of high precision and the Western Zhou has become an intellectual puzzle 14C data from well-stratified samples that their sequence in Chinese studies. of succession or the exact age gaps between samples are After the Second World War, Libby, an American known. -
Handling of Out-Of-Vocabulary Words in Japanese-English
International Journal of Asian Language Processing 29(2):61-86 61 The Syntactic Evolvement of the Chinese Word “Wei” Yan Li School of Foreign Languages, Shaanxi Normal University Xi’an, China, 710062 [email protected] Abstract Based on Beijing University CCL corpus, this article investigated the functions and meanings of the word “Wei”(维) in different dynasties. “维” could be a word in ancient times while it functions as verb, noun, pronoun, preposition, auxiliary word, etc.. But from West Jin Dynasty there appeared disyllabic words including “维” and the situation of co-existing of monosyllabic words and disyllabic words lasted till the Republic of China. Now “维” as a word disappeared and only as a morpheme in disyllabic or multisyllabic words. The transformation from a monosyllabic word to a monosyllabic morpheme is a very common phenomenon in Chinese. Keywords “Wei”(维), syntactic evolvement, morphemization 1. Introduction The word “Wei”(维) is a very common morpheme in modern Chinese, but its evolution is of specialty which is worth exploring. In Chinese history, a morpheme has ever been a word which could be used independently, but in modern Chinese, many monosyllabic words lower their status to monosyllabic morphemes (Dong Xiufang, 2004). “维”was a word in ancient times, which is pictophonetic while its character from 糸(mì)and 隹(zhuī). “糸” means “rope, string”. The combination of “糸”and “隹” means ‘to draw forth more than three ropes from a higher place to the ground and enclose a hollow cone’. The original meaning is “rope” which is used to form a cone. -
Title <Translated Article> Western Zhou History in the Collective
<Translated Article> Western Zhou History in the Collective Title Memory of the People of the Western Zhou: An Interpretation of the Inscription of the "Lai pan" Author(s) MATSUI, Yoshinori Citation 東洋史研究 (2008), 66(4): 712-664 Issue Date 2008-03 URL https://doi.org/10.14989/141873 Right Type Journal Article Textversion publisher Kyoto University 712 WESTERN ZHOU HISTORY IN THE COLLECTIVE MEMORY OF THE PEOPLE OF THE WESTERN ZHOU: AN INTERPRETATION OF THE INSCRIPTION OF THE "LAI PAN" MATSUI Y oshinori Introduction On January 19, 2003, twenty-seven bronze pieces were excavated from a hoard at Yangjiacun (Meixian county, Baoji city, Shaanxi province).l All the bronzes, which include twelve ding ~, nine Ii rn, two fanghu 11 if., one pan ~, one he :ii\'t, one yi [ffi, and one yu k, have inscriptions. Among them, the bronzes labeled "Forty-second-year Lai ding" ~ ~ (of which there are two pieces), "Forty-third-year Lai ding" (ten pieces), and "Lai pan" ~~ (one piece) have in scriptions that are particularly long for inscriptions from the Western Zhou period and run respectively to 281, 316 and 372 characters in length. The inscription of the "Lai pan," containing 372 characters, is divided into two parts, the first part is narrated from Lai's point of view but employs the third-person voice, opening with the phrase, "Lai said." The second part records an appointment (ceming :IlJt frJ) ceremony that opens, "The King said." The very exceptional first part records the service of generations of Lai's ancestors to successive Zhou Kings. The inscription mentions eleven former kings, King Wen X3:., King Wu TIk3:., King Cheng JIlG3:., King Kang *3:., King Zhao BR3:., King Mu ~~3:., King Gong *3:., King Yi i~3:., King Xiao ~(~)3:., King Yi 1J$(~)3:., King Li Jj1U (J~)3:. -
Chapter Three – the Zhou Dynasty and the Warring States
CHAPTER THREE – THE ZHOU DYNASTY AND THE WARRING STATES THE OVERTHROW OF THE SHANG As our archaeological record has proven, outside of Shang territory there existed a myriad of other kingdoms and peoples – some were allied to the Shang, others were hostile. Between the Shang capital at Anyang and the territory of the Qiang peoples, was a kingdom named Zhou. A nomadic peoples who spoke an early form of the Tibetan language, the Qiang tribes were often at war with the Shang kingdom. Serving as a buffer zone against the Qiang, this frontier kingdom of Zhou shared much of the Shang’s material culture, such as its bronze work. In 1045 BCE, however, the Zhou noble family of Ji rebelled against and overthrew the Shang rulers at Anyang. In doing so, they laid the foundations for the Zhou dynasty, China’s third. In classical Chinese history, three key figures are involved in the overthrow of the Shang. They are King Wen, who originally expanded the Zhou realm, his son King Wu, who conquered the Shang, and King Wu’s brother, known as the duke of Zhou, who secured Zhou authority while serving as regent for King Wu’s heir. The deeds of these three men are recorded in China’s earliest transmitted text, The Book of Documents.The text portrays the Shang kings as corrupt and decadent, with the Zhou victory recorded as a result of their justice and virtue. The Zhou kings shifted the Shang system of religious worship away from Di, who was a personified supreme first ancestor figure and towards Tian, which was Heaven itself. -
Ships Journals and Logs in Special Collections
This guide is an introduction to UNSW Special Collections unique collection of historic ships logs and naval journals, covering the period 1786-1905. Highlights include several midshipmens’ journals containing exquisite hand coloured engineering drawings, maps and vignettes; the adventurous tales of Thomas Moody who sailed along the Chinese coast in the late 1870s; and the official log of the HMS Pegasus, captained by the ‘sailor king’, Prince William Henry (later William IV), including a sighting of the young Captain Horatio Nelson in the West Indies, 1786-1788. It is a selective list of resources to get you started – you can search for other manuscripts using our Finding Aid Index and for rare books in the Search Gateway (refine your search results by Collection > Special Collections to identify rare books). If you would like to view Special Collections material or have any questions, please submit your enquiry via the Contact Us online enquiry form and we will be happy to help you. Please refer to the Special Collections website for further information. Ships journals and logs in Special Collections The following ships journals and logs in are held in Special Collections – for further information see also the detailed entries following this summary table: MANUSCRIPT NUMBER/TITLE DESCRIPTION PLACE MSS 369 Thomas Barrington Moody Bound manuscript journal written by Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, the Moody aboard HMS Egeria, 1878- China coast including Shanghai, 1881 Borneo, Siam and Malaya MSS 144 John L. Allen Private journal kept by Allen on a China and Japan voyage in HMS Ocean, 1869-1871, together with his notes on China MSS 222 G.K. -
ISQ Symposium Moller
Balancing in the Balance An INTERNATIONAL STUDIES QUARTERLY ONLINE symposium Patrick Thaddeus Jackson William C. Wohlforth Deborah Boucoyannis Stuart J. Kaufman Benjamin de Carvalho Victoria Hui Jørgen Møller DeRaismes Combes, Managing Editor Published Online, 4July 2017 v1.0 Introduction ____________________________________________________1 Patrick Thaddeus Jackson Comment on Møller ______________________________________________2 William C. Wohlforth State Capacity and Collective Organization: The Sinews of European Balances _______4 Deborah Boucoyannis Hegemony and Balance: It’s Not Just Initial Conditions ______________________7 Stuart J. Kaufman Overpoising the Balance of Power? ____________________________________9 Benjamin de Carvalho Moller confirms “War and State Formation in Ancient China and Early Modern Europe” _ 12 Victoria Hui Reply to critics _________________________________________________15 Jørgen Møller References ____________________________________________________18 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License INTRODUCTION Patrick Thaddeus Jackson American University The balance of power has been a concern long before the field of academic international studies ever existed. Rulers, historians, politicians, and philosophers have all been concerned with the notion: what does it mean to have a balance of power? Are such balances stable? Can they only exist between independent polities, or within polities as well? Are balances the product of deliberate policies or institutional design, or are they the unintended consequences of other actions? Is a balance even desirable? Centuries of pondering such questions preceded the inauguration of international studies as a distinct academic realm in the early 20th century, making this a central concern not only for those in the modern academy, but for much of the entire rich history of reflections on politics. After so much ink has been spilled one might think that there is nothing more to say — nothing new, at any rate. -
Where Was the Western Zhou Capital? a Capital City Has a Special Status in Every Country
Maria Khayutina [email protected] Where Was the Western Zhou Capital? A capital city has a special status in every country. Normally, this is a political, economical, social center. Often it is a cultural and religious center as well. This is the place of governmental headquarters and of the residence of power-holding elite and professional administrative cadres. In the societies, where transportation means are not much developed, this is at the same time the place, where producers of the top quality goods for elite consumption live and work. A country is often identified with its capital city both by its inhabitants and the foreigners. Wherefore, it is hardly possible to talk about the history of a certain state without making clear, where was located its capital. The Chinese history contains many examples, when a ruling dynasty moved its capital due to defensive or other political reasons. Often this shift caused not only geographical reorganization of the territory, but also significant changes in power relations within the state, as well as between it and its neighbors. One of the first such shifts happened in 771 BC, when the heir apparent of the murdered King You 幽 could not push back invading 犬戎 Quanrong hordes from the nowadays western 陜西 Shaanxi province, but fled to the city of 成周 Chengzhou near modern 洛陽 Luoyang, where the royal court stayed until the fall of the 周 Zhou in the late III century BC. This event is usually perceived as a benchmark between the two epochs – the “Western” and “Eastern” Zhou respectively, distinctly distinguished one from another. -
Reproductions Supplied by EDRS Are the Best That Can Be Made from the Original Document
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 452 112 SO 032 548 TITLE Visible Traces. Teacher's Guide. INSTITUTION ASIA Society, New York, NY.; Queens Borough Public Library, Jamaica, NY. PUB DATE 2000-00-00 NOTE 110p.; Classroom Kit includes poster and Teacher's Guide. Poster not available from ERIC. "Visible Traces" exhibition, on which this document is based, is a collaborative effort of the Queens Borough Public Library and the National Library of China, is funded by The Henry Luce Foundation, The E. Rhodes and Leona B. Carpenter Foundation, Himlalya Foundation, and the Decentralization Program of the New York State council on the Arts, administered by the Queens Council on the Arts. AVAILABLE FROM Asia Society Education Division, 725 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10021. Tel: 888-275-2742 (Toll Free); Fax: 888-329-2742 (Toll Free); e-mail: [email protected]; Web site: http://www.askasia.org/. PUB TYPE Guides Classroom Teacher (052) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC05 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Area Studies; *Asian Studies; *Chinese Culture; Curriculum Enrichment; Foreign Countries; *Geographic Regions; Ideography; Interdisciplinary Approach; *Non Western Civilization; Secondary Education; Thematic Approach; *World History IDENTIFIERS *China; *Chinese Art; Chinese Civilization; Historical Background ABSTRACT This teacher's guide is based on the exhibition, "Visible Traces: Rare Books and Special Collections from the National Library of China," a collaborative effort of the Queens Borough Public Library and the National Library of China; it links rare treasures from the National -
T H E a Rt a N D a Rc H a E O L O Gy O F a N C I E Nt C H I
china cover_correct2pgs 7/23/04 2:15 PM Page 1 T h e A r t a n d A rc h a e o l o g y o f A n c i e nt C h i n a A T E A C H E R ’ S G U I D E The Art and Archaeology of Ancient China A T E A C H ER’S GUI DE PROJECT DIRECTOR Carson Herrington WRITER Elizabeth Benskin PROJECT ASSISTANT Kristina Giasi EDITOR Gail Spilsbury DESIGNER Kimberly Glyder ILLUSTRATOR Ranjani Venkatesh CALLIGRAPHER John Wang TEACHER CONSULTANTS Toni Conklin, Bancroft Elementary School, Washington, D.C. Ann R. Erickson, Art Resource Teacher and Curriculum Developer, Fairfax County Public Schools, Virginia Krista Forsgren, Director, Windows on Asia, Atlanta, Georgia Christina Hanawalt, Art Teacher, Westfield High School, Fairfax County Public Schools, Virginia The maps on pages 4, 7, 10, 12, 16, and 18 are courtesy of the Minneapolis Institute of Arts. The map on page 106 is courtesy of Maps.com. Special thanks go to Jan Stuart and Joseph Chang, associate curators of Chinese art at the Freer and Sackler galleries, and to Paul Jett, the museum’s head of Conservation and Scientific Research, for their advice and assistance. Thanks also go to Michael Wilpers, Performing Arts Programmer, and to Christine Lee and Larry Hyman for their suggestions and contributions. This publication was made possible by a grant from the Freeman Foundation. The CD-ROM included with this publication was created in collaboration with Fairfax County Public Schools. It was made possible, in part, with in- kind support from Kaidan Inc. -
Linguistic Composition and Characteristics of Chinese Given Names DOI: 10.34158/ONOMA.51/2016/8
Onoma 51 Journal of the International Council of Onomastic Sciences ISSN: 0078-463X; e-ISSN: 1783-1644 Journal homepage: https://onomajournal.org/ Linguistic composition and characteristics of Chinese given names DOI: 10.34158/ONOMA.51/2016/8 Irena Kałużyńska Sinology Department Faculty of Oriental Studies University of Warsaw e-mail: [email protected] To cite this article: Kałużyńska, Irena. 2016. Linguistic composition and characteristics of Chinese given names. Onoma 51, 161–186. DOI: 10.34158/ONOMA.51/2016/8 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.34158/ONOMA.51/2016/8 © Onoma and the author. Linguistic composition and characteristics of Chinese given names Abstract: The aim of this paper is to discuss various linguistic and cultural aspect of personal naming in China. In Chinese civilization, personal names, especially given names, were considered crucial for a person’s fate and achievements. The more important the position of a person, the more various categories of names the person received. Chinese naming practices do not restrict the inventory of possible given names, i.e. given names are formed individually, mainly as a result of a process of onymisation, and given names are predominantly semantically transparent. Therefore, given names seem to be well suited for a study of stereotyped cultural expectations present in Chinese society. The paper deals with numerous subdivisions within the superordinate category of personal name, as the subclasses of surname and given name. It presents various subcategories of names that have been used throughout Chinese history, their linguistic characteristics, their period of origin, and their cultural or social functions.