Glassy-Winged Sharpshooter & Pierce's Disease Research
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Glassy-winged Sharpshooter & Pierce’s Disease Research Summaries FY 00-01/01-02 Glassy-winged Sharpshooter and Pierce’s Disease Research Summaries FY 2000-2001 and FY 2001-2002 Funding Agencies: Almond Board of California (Almond) American Vineyard Foundation (AVF) California Citrus Nursery Advisory Board (CA Citrus Nu rsery) California Competitive Grant Program for Research in Viticulture/Enology (CCGPRVE) California Department of Food and Agriculture (CDFA) California Department of Food and Agriculture – Assembly Bill 1232 (CDFA AB 1232) California Department of Transportation (Cal Trans) California Raisin Marketing Board (Raisin) California Table Grape Commission (Table) Citrus Research Board (Citrus Board) City of Temecula (Temecula) County of Riverside (Riverside) Kern/Tulare GWSS Task Force (Kersn/Tulare) UC Pierce’s Disease Grant Program (UC - PD) UC Pierce’s Disease Integrated Pest Management Program (UC - IPM) USDA - Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS) USDA - Animal Plant Health Inspection Service (USDA-APHIS) USDA – Community Credit Corporation (USDA-CCC) USDA – Cooperative State Research Education & Extension Service (USDA-CSREES) Viticulture Consortium (VC) Published by: California Department of Food and Agriculture December 2001 Summaries compiled by Patrick Gleeson Cover Design: Jay Van Rein To order additional copies of this publication, contact: M. Athar Tariq California Department of Food and Agriculture Pierce’s Disease Control Program 2014 Capitol Avenue, Suite 109 Sacramento, CA 95814 Telephone: (916) 322-2804 Fax: (916) 322-3924 http://www.cdfa.ca.gov/phpps/pdcp E-mail: [email protected] Printing: Copeland Printing Sacramento, CA Note: The summaries in this publication have not been subject to independent scientific review. The California Department of Food and Agriculture makes no warranty, expressed or implied, and assumes no legal liability for the information in this publication. The publication of these summaries by CDFA does not constitute a recommendation or endorsement of products mentioned. GWSS and Pierce's Disease Research Summary APHIS, AVF, CCGPRVE, CDFA, UC, VC, et al. 2000-2001 and FY 2001-2002 Total Program Funding Page Funding Author Project Title Agency Identification of Molecular Markers in 1 Adams the Grapevine's Response to Infection by $52,970 USDA - APHIS Xylella fastidiosa Sharpshooter Feeding Behavior in 2 Backus Relation to Transmission of Pierce's $150,000 UC - PD Disease Bacterium - * Blackmer / Castle / Sampling, Seasonal Abundance and 3 Hagler / Naranjo/ Distribution of GWSS in Citrus and $224,856 UC - PD Toscano Grapes - * Impact of Sub-Lethal Doses of 5 Blua/Redak Neonicotinoids on GWSS Feeding and $43,810 UC - PD Transmission of Pierce's Disease Epidemiology of Xylella fastidiosa 7 Civerolo $150,000 USDA - APHIS Diseases in California Development of an Artificial Diet for the 8 Cohen $161,200 USDA - APHIS GWSS - * Functional Genomics of the Grape- Xylella Interaction: Towards the 9 Cook $466,601 USDA - APHIS Identification of Host Resistance Determinants Biological Control of Pierce’s Disease CDFA - (AB 10 Cooksey with Non-pathogenic Strains of Xylella $154,629 1232) fastidiosa - * Epidemiology of Pierce’s Disease in Southern California: Identifying CDFA - (AB 11 Cooksey $255,000 Inoculum Sources and Transmission 1232) Pathways - * Control of Pierce’s Disease Through 12 Cooksey $318,998 USDA - APHIS Degradation of Xanthan Gum - * Impact of Multiple Strain Infections of 13 Costa / Cooksey Xylella fastidiosa on Acquisition and $55,754 USDA - APHIS Transmission By the GWSS - * Rootstock Variety Influence on Pierce's 14 Cousins/Lu Disease Symptoms in Grafted $7,878 UC - PD Chardonnay (Vitis vinifera L.) Grapevines Biology and Ecology of GWSS in the San 16 Daane $139,713 UC - PD Joaquin Valley - * Sequence of Xylella fastidiosa Strain AVF-CDFA- 18 FAPESP/Civerolo Causing Pierce's Disease of California $250,000 USDA Grapevine Xylella fastidiosa Genome Analysis – Almond and Oleander Comparison to 19 FAPESP/Van Sluys $50,000 AVF - USDA Pierce’s Disease Temecula1 and Citrus Strains Role of Type I Secretion in Pierce's 20 Gabriel Disease - * $122,146 UC - PD Application of Agrobacterium rhizogenes-Mediated Transformation Strategies for a) Rapid High Through Put Screen for Genetic Resistance to Pierce’s 22 Gilchrist / Lincoln $586,878 USDA - APHIS Disease in Grape that Maintains Clonal Integrity of the Recipient Host, and b) Rapid Screening for Virulence Determinants in Xylella fastidiosa - * Kern/Tulare Efficacy of Insecticides used for GWSS GWSS/PD 23 Grafton-Cardwell Control in Citrus $19,965 Task Force Evaluation of Efficacy of Sevin 24 Grafton-Cardwell Treatments in Porterville GWSS $20,000 CDFA Infestation Screening Insecticides in Nursery Citrus CA Citrus for Efficacy Against Glassy-winged 25 Grafton-Cardwell $13,114 Nursery Sharpshooter A Monoclonal Antibody Specific to Hagler / Daane / GWSS Egg Protein: A Tool for Predator 26 $115,000 UC - PD Costa Gut Analysis and Early Detection of Pest Infestation - * Isolation and Characterization of GWSS 28 Hammock / Kamita $98,363 USDA - APHIS Pathogenic Viruses Henneberry / Akey / Potential of Conventional and Biorational 29 $150,000 USDA - APHIS Toscano Insecticides for GWSS Control Development of Trapping Systems to 30 Hix Trap the GWSS Homalodisca coagulata $30,000 AVF Adults and Nymphs in Grape Glassy-winged Sharpshooter Impact on 31 Hix Yield, Fruit Size, and Quality $65,177 Citrus Board Biocontrol of GWSS in California: One Hoddle / Redak / CDFA - (AB 32 Cornerstone for the Foundation of an $395,000 Luck / Granett 1232) IPM Program - * Mating Behavior of the GWSS, 33 Hunt $42,175 USDA - APHIS Homolodisca coagulata - * Classical Biological Control of 34 Jones $145,861 USDA - APHIS Homalodisca coagulata Studies on Bacterial Canker and Almond 35 Kirkpatrick Leaf Scorch - * $12,000 Almond Production and Screening of Xylella fastidiosa Transposon Mutants and USDA - APHIS 36 Kirkpatrick $134,865 Microscopic Examination of Xf-Resistant / UC - PD and Susceptible Vitus Germplasm - * Kirkpatrick / Purcell / AVF-CDFA- Biological, Cultural, and Chemical 37 Anderson / Walker / $521,125 VC-TABLE- Management of Pierce's Disease - * Weber RAISIN The Development of Pierce’s Disease in xylem: the Roles of Vessel Cavitation, 39 Labavitch / Matthews $274,644 USDA - APHIS Cell Wall Metabolism and Vessel Occlusion - * A Survey of Insect Vectors of Pierce's Disease (PD) and PD Infected Plants for 40 Lauzon $18,269 USDA - APHIS the Presence of Bacteriophage that Infect Xylella fastidiosa Developing a Novel Detection and 41 Leal / Zalom $200,249 USDA - APHIS Monitoring System for the GWSS - * Cold Storage of Parasitized and 42 Leopold $137,508 USDA - APHIS Unparasitized Eggs of GWSS - * The Role of Cell-Cell Signaling in Host AVF - 43 Lindow Colonization by Xylella fastidiosa $61,560 CCGPRVE Role of Xylella fastidiosa Attachment on 46 Lindow Pathogenicity - * $112,233 UC - PD Spatial and Temporal Relations Between GWSS Survival and Movement, Xylem 47 Luck / Hoddle $180,000 USDA - APHIS Flux Patterns and Xylem Chemistry in Different Host Plants - * Seasonal Changes in the GWSS's Age CDFA - (AB 48 Luck / Redak Structure, Abundance, Host Plant use and $225,000 1232) Dispersal - * Kern-Tulare / 49 Luvisi Kern County Pilot Project $2,428,400 CDFA / USDA-APHIS Genetic Transformation to Improve the AVF - 50 Meredith Pierce’s Disease Resistance of Existing $84,000 CCGPRVE - Grape Varieties - * UC-PD Miller / Peloquin / USDA - APHIS Insect-Symbiotic Bacteria Inhibitory to 51 Lauzon / Lampe / $650,472 / CDFA - Xylella fastidiosa in Sharpshooters - * Cooksey / Richards (AB 1232) Keys to Management of GWSS: 52 Mizell Interactions Between Host Plants, $170,000 AVF / UC - PD Malnutrition and Natural Enemies - * Host Selection Behavior and Improved 53 Mizell Detection For GWSS, Homalodisca $18,320 AVF coagulata (Say) Sharpshooter-Associated Bacteria that CDFA - (AB 56 Peloquin $36,556 May Inhibit Pierce's Disease 1232) Reproductive Biology and Physiology of UC - PD / 57 Peng / Zalom $134,437 the GWSS - * USDA - APHIS Epidemiology of Pierce's Disease in the 58 Perring $108,233 UC - PD Coachella Valley - * Survey of Egg Parasitoids of GWSS in 60 Phillips $10,437 Citrus Board California Timing and Duration of Fresh Glassy- winged Sharpshooter Egg Masses in 61 Phillips $12,838 Citrus Board Lemon Fruit Rinds; Impact on Fruit Harvest and Shipments - * Xylella fastidiosa Bacterial AVF - USDA- Polysaccharides with a Potential Role in 62 Price $108,926 APHIS Pierce’s Disease of Grapes 63 Purcell Pruning for Control of Pierce's Disease $21,268 UC - IPM Transmission of Xylella fastidiosa to 64 Purcell Almonds by the GWSS - * $20,879 Almond Characterization and Studies on the Fundamental Mechanisms of Xylella 65 Purcell $112,826 UC - PD fastidiosa Transmission to Grapevines by the GWSS - * Alternatives to Conventional Chemical 68 Puterka $150,000 USDA - APHIS Insecticides for Control of GWSS Impact of Layering Control Tactics on CDFA - (AB 69 Redak the Spread of Pierce's Disease by the $360,000 1232) GWSS - * Controlling the Spread of Xylella fastidiosa the Causal Agent of Oleander 70 Redak / Blua $47,428 Cal Trans Leaf Scorch by Disrupting Vector Acquisition and Transmission - * Developing an Integrated Pest Management Solution for Pierce's 71 Redak $218,172 AVF Disease Spread by the GWSS in Temecula Economic Impact of Pierce's Disease on CDFA - (AB 73 Siebert $10,000 the California Grape Industry 1232) Surrogate Genetics for Xylella fastidiosa: 74 Stewart Regulation