DOCSLIB.ORG

CONTENTS the Loss of Old and Dead Trees Which It Requires for Nesting

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
CONTENTS the Loss of Old and Dead Trees Which It Requires for Nesting Land for Wildlife Alice Springs. June 2012. Land for Wildlife Alice Springs. June 2012. G’day LFWers and GFWers, Fortunately we still have some healthy populations of these birds here in Central New Newsletter Name: The various Australia. submissions have been rounded up and, as As an embodiment of the inextricable links you can see, we have decided on a name for between land and wildlife, we think it is a your newsletter. It has been suggested by great emblem for conservation in Central several members that it would be good to use Australia. Thank you to everyone who one of the Central Australian names for the submitted suggestions for a newsletter name, charismatic Red-tailed Black Cockatoo. Across and congratulations to the many people who the many traditional languages of Central suggested Irrarnte – a Australia, there are variations in the chosen perfect icon for the Red spellings, but the name is usually rendered as Centre. The new look and the a variation of the word irrarnte or iranti. name are by no means set in This is a bird which is usually present around stone, so feel free to have your say and let us Alice Springs as well as more widely know what you think about the changes. associated with water courses in central But now… to business! Australia, and is always spectacular to encounter. It is a species which is in decline across much of its south-eastern range due to CONTENTS the loss of old and dead trees which it requires for nesting. LFW News… 2 Land for Wildlife Alice Springs. June 2012. GFW News… 2 level and activity of rabbit populations in the area, and it doesn’t look good. One member Articles & Contributions… described coming home from holidays to find Toxoplasmosis in Wildlife 3 their property looking like Coober Pedy! Remote Camera Traps Community Notices… 6 All properties that we visited had plenty of Neurada Weed Alert signs of rabbit activity and LFW property Alice Water Smart owners all reported having seen rabbits with Alice Springs Show increasing frequency across their properties, Desert Smart Eco-fair including a good number of young kittens. The Princess Parrots – highly mobile and first round of control measures have been put could be seen around town out, so stay tuned for the results of follow up Webwatch… 11 surveys to see if our control measures have Zoomusicology had any impact. Richard Waring’s Birds Of Australia NT Fauna Observations Portal Garden for Wildlife News… Birding For Devils On The Bookshelf… 12 The feral dove population Mr JW Lewin; Painter & Naturalist continues to climb. Garden for Field Guide to the Freshwater Fishes Wildlife coordinators have of Australia been conducting regular Atlas of Endangered Species survey transects across six areas of Alice Springs and the early results are showing feral dove infestation right across town. To make matters worse – they’re spreading. Previously not reported as regularly to the south of the Land for Wildlife News… ranges, the doves are now very much at home in several areas along Ragonesi Rd, Ross The winter season continues apace Highway, and Heenan Road. for LFW as we pass the shortest days of the year and start the Garden for Wildlife will be conducting a trap- steady march towards the building workshop at the Ecofair at Olive Pink warmer weather. Botanic Gardens in August to try and revive interest in the community trapping program. On the horizon now, the Ecofair is shaping up Hopefully, we can get a handle on the rising to be a big event again, starting on the 10th of population of this invasive avian pest. August at Olive Pink Botanic Gardens. Land for Wildlife will have a presence at this event, and All of our “loaner” traps are currently out in will conduct feral dove trap making the community and we still have a waiting list throughout the day. It’d be great to see a few of people who are interested in getting a trap. familiar faces if you feel like coming down to The workshop will be a chance to make a trap say, “g’day”. of your own, or even whip up a couple of extras that we can add to the pool of Our TNRM funded rabbit control project is “loaners” to get more properties on board currently being acquitted across properties in and trapping doves. the vicinity of Heenan Rd in Ross. Initial surveys have been conducted to establish the Land for Wildlife Alice Springs. June 2012. If you have a trap that you are no longer sign of injury or apparent cause of death. In using, please let us know and we can arrange the other case, the landowner had witnessed a time to pop around and pick it up. If you erratic behaviour (disorientated, out during have a trap that has fallen into disrepair or is the day) of a few young wallabies prior to no longer having the success it used to, finding them dead or drowned in his dam. It perhaps this would be a good time to try a is highly likely that these deaths may have different location or to get out the pliers and been due to the disease toxoplasmosis caused the work gloves and fix it up in preparation for by Toxoplasma gondii. another year of effective trapping. Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite The Garden for Wildlife website is shortly to which is widely prevalent in humans and be rebuilt and thoroughly rejuvenated, but animals worldwide (Dubey et al., 1998) and remember that the full suite of Garden for has a wide range of warm-blooded Wildlife PDF factsheets are still available at intermediate hosts. However members of the the following address; cat family (Felidae) are the only known http://www.lowecol.com.au/lfw/gfw.htm definitive host (Hill et al., 2005). There is only one species of Toxoplasma, T gondii. This Here, you will find all of the vegetation lists parasite has a complicated life cycle and is for the different areas of town, along with host-specific (Fig. 1) and transmitted via a maps to help you find which land unit your faecal-oral route, or through consumption of property lies on, and the most suitable plant infected meat (raw or under-cooked), or by species to be using. transplacental transfer from mother to foetus (Hill et al., 2005). There are three infectious Articles & Contributions… stages of T gondii linked in the complex cycle (Fig 1): the tachyzoites (in groups or clones), The following is a reproduction of an article by the bradyzoites (in tissue cysts), and the Iona Mitchell that appeared in the Tasmanian sporozoites (in oocysts) (Dubey et al., 1998). LFW newsletter, The Running Postman. T gondii infections usually do not produce Toxoplasmosis looks like just another reason clinical disease and rarely produce severe to make every effort to control feral cat clinical manifestations, this largely being populations. The status of toxoplasmosis in dependent on the virulence of the strain and Central Australia is uncertain, but we are susceptibility of the host species (Hill et al., getting some advice from local veterinary 2005). The majority of natural infections are scientists and we will have a follow up article acquired by ingestion of tissue cysts in on diseases of wildlife that occur here in The infected meat or oocysts in food or water Centre. Iona is the coordinator of Land for contaminated with cat faeces (Hill et al., Wildlife and Garden for Wildlife down on the 2005). The parasite can rapidly multiply Apple Isle. within 24 hrs of infection and be spread Toxoplasmosis in Wildlife throughout the body and distant organs via the lymphatic and blood system (Hill et al., During early September I received a couple of 2005). T gondii has been recognised as a calls from LFWers in relation to deaths of common opportunistic infection in rufous wallabies (or pademelon) on their immunosuppressed patients with AIDS (Dubey properties. In one case the landowner had et al., 1998), though generally T gondii is come across on different days a couple of destroyed by immune cells, particularly the dead wallabies on his driveway without any Land for Wildlife Alice Springs. June 2012. extracellular forms of the parasite (Hill et al., It has also been demonstrated that 2005). earthworms, a major component of the natural diet of eastern barred bandicoots, Toxoplasmosis infection during the first exposed to oocysts can transmit T gondii trimester of pregnancy in humans can lead to infection leading to the death of bandicoots more severe impairments than infection 11 and 14 days after feeding (Bettiol et al., acquired during the later stages of pregnancy. 2000). Acutely fatal toxoplasmosis has been A wide range of clinical diseases may occur in diagnosed in common wombat, Tasmanian congenitally infected children; mildly infected pademelon and Bennett’s wallaby (Obendorf children may have diminished eyesight, while et al., 1996). Wallabies, particularly severe infections may result in hydrocephalus pademelons, and bandicoots are susceptible (enlarged head), convulsions and to dying from toxoplasmosis (pers. comm. intracerebral calcification (Hill et al., 2005). Bruce Jackson, DPIW Veterinarian). Eye (occular) disease tends to be the most common in congenital infections (Hill et al., 2005). Domestic animals can be infected by T gondii with foetal death and abortions occurring in sheep and goats as a consequence of toxoplasmosis, most likely due to ingestion of oocysts. Toxoplasmosis has been identified as a serious disease of Australian marsupials with reports of animals dying suddenly without any clinical signs or with neurological signs, loss of vision, Fig. 1. Life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii diarrhoea, and respiratory distress (Obendorf, (Taken from Dubey et al., 1998).
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Animal Behaviour, Animal Welfare and the Scientific Study of Affect
    WellBeing International WBI Studies Repository 5-2009 Animal Behaviour, Animal Welfare and the Scientific Study of Affect David Fraser University of British Columbia Follow this and additional works at: https://www.wellbeingintlstudiesrepository.org/emotio Part of the Animal Studies Commons, Comparative Psychology Commons, and the Other Animal Sciences Commons Recommended Citation Fraser, D. (2009). Animal behaviour, animal welfare and the scientific study of affect. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 118(3), 108-117. This material is brought to you for free and open access by WellBeing International. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of the WBI Studies Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Animal Behaviour, Animal Welfare and the Scientific Study of Affect David Fraser University of British Columbia KEYWORDS animal behaviour, animal welfare, affect, emotion, qualitative research ABSTRACT Many questions about animal welfare involve the affective states of animals (pain, fear, distress) and people look to science to clarify these issues as a basis for practices, policies and standards. However, the science of the mid twentieth century tended to be silent on matters of animal affect for both philosophical and methodological reasons. Philosophically, under the influence of Positivism many scientists considered that the affective states of animals fall outside the scope of science. Certain methodological features of the research also favoured explanations that did not involve affect. The features included the tendency to rely on abstract, quantitative measures rather than description, to use controlled experiments more than naturalistic observation, and to focus on measures of central tendency (means, medians) rather than individual differences.
    [Show full text]
  • Functional Aspects of Emotions in Fish
    Behavioural Processes 100 (2013) 153–159 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Behavioural Processes jou rnal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/behavproc Functional aspects of emotions in fish ∗ Silje Kittilsen Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, Norway a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: There is an ongoing scientific discussion on whether fish have emotions, and if so how they experience Received 19 March 2013 them? The discussion has incorporated important areas such as brain anatomy and function, physiological Received in revised form and behavioural responses, and the cognitive abilities that fish possess. Little attention has however, been 10 September 2013 directed towards what functional aspects emotions ought to have in fish. If fish have emotions – why? Accepted 11 September 2013 The elucidation of this question and an assessment of the scientific evidences of emotions in fish in an evolutionary and functional framework would represent a valuable contribution in the discussion on Keywords: whether fish are emotional creatures. Here parts of the vast amount of literature from both biology and Emotions Behaviour psychology relating to the scientific field of emotions, animal emotion, and the functional aspects that Cognition emotions fulfil in the lives of humans and animals are reviewed. Subsequently, by viewing fish behaviour, Psychology physiology and cognitive abilities in the light of this functional framework it is possible to infer what Fish functions emotions may serve in fish. This approach may contribute to the vital running discussion on Evolution the subject of emotions in fish. In fact, if it can be substantiated that emotions are likely to serve a function in fish similar to that of other higher vertebrate species, the notion that fish do have emotions will be strengthened.
    [Show full text]
  • AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals: 2020 Edition*
    AVMA Guidelines for the Euthanasia of Animals: 2020 Edition* Members of the Panel on Euthanasia Steven Leary, DVM, DACLAM (Chair); Fidelis Pharmaceuticals, High Ridge, Missouri Wendy Underwood, DVM (Vice Chair); Indianapolis, Indiana Raymond Anthony, PhD (Ethicist); University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, Alaska Samuel Cartner, DVM, MPH, PhD, DACLAM (Lead, Laboratory Animals Working Group); University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama Temple Grandin, PhD (Lead, Physical Methods Working Group); Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado Cheryl Greenacre, DVM, DABVP (Lead, Avian Working Group); University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee Sharon Gwaltney-Brant, DVM, PhD, DABVT, DABT (Lead, Noninhaled Agents Working Group); Veterinary Information Network, Mahomet, Illinois Mary Ann McCrackin, DVM, PhD, DACVS, DACLAM (Lead, Companion Animals Working Group); University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia Robert Meyer, DVM, DACVAA (Lead, Inhaled Agents Working Group); Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi David Miller, DVM, PhD, DACZM, DACAW (Lead, Reptiles, Zoo and Wildlife Working Group); Loveland, Colorado Jan Shearer, DVM, MS, DACAW (Lead, Animals Farmed for Food and Fiber Working Group); Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa Tracy Turner, DVM, MS, DACVS, DACVSMR (Lead, Equine Working Group); Turner Equine Sports Medicine and Surgery, Stillwater, Minnesota Roy Yanong, VMD (Lead, Aquatics Working Group); University of Florida, Ruskin, Florida AVMA Staff Consultants Cia L. Johnson, DVM, MS, MSc; Director,
    [Show full text]
  • Book of Abstracts
    Dr. John Miller (University of Sheffield) Animals, Capital, Literature and the Victorians: Writing the Fur Trade The difference between what we think of as ‘animal’ and what we think of as ‘human’ is routinely conceptualised as a fullness on the side of the human against a poverty on the side of the animal. In response, animal studies, in its emergence over the last twenty years or so, has set about dismantling this crude logic and broadening the scope of humanities research to include the nonhuman. Although at this juncture of the twenty first century, animal studies has the status of an emerging field of study, many of its central concerns are significant ingredients of nineteenth-century thought. Evolutionary theory radically destabilised entrenched ideas of human–animal difference; animal advocacy flowered, through the work of the RSPCA, the vegetarian society and the humanitarian League amongst others; the connections of discourses of species to discourses of race, class and gender became increasingly clear, and increasingly subject to debate, as the century progressed. At the same time, the use of animal bodies in a developing commodity culture accelerated to a remarkable degree, marking the Victorian period, in particular, as an era of extraordinary violence. This paper explores one of the most disturbing examples of this objectification of animal life: the global fur trade. I am interested especially in the ways in which literary fiction both bolstered and contested the conceptions of value behind the fur trade’s commodifying processes. How, I ask, do literature and capital entwine in the imagining of animals as resources to be consumed? Simone Rebora (Università di Verona) “It’s as semper as oxhousehumper!” James Joyce’s animalisation of the human Few animals can be met through the works of James Joyce.
    [Show full text]
  • Ingestion and Nutrient Utilization
    INGESTION AND NUTRIENT UTILIZATION 9·1 VARIATIONS IN NUTRIENT INTAKE There is a continuous flow of nutrients through the metabolic pathways in an animal-range relationship. There is variation in both the ingestion rate and the turnover rate of different forages as the food is processed by the animal. A time lag also occurs in the conversion of forage to metabolically useful energy for activity and tissue synthesis. An analysis of the characteristics associated with ingestion and the subsequent use of food material provides an understanding of the chemical communication between the animal and its range at a fundamental life-support level. SEASONAL VARIATIONS. Wild ruminants exhibit seasonal differences in the rate of ingestion of different forages. The general pattern observed by many investi­ gators shows a marked drop in consumption that begins ~ n the fall and continues through the winter, with a reversal in the trend in the spring and summer. Males show a greater reduction than females. Silver (unpublished data) reports a 60% decline in intake from September through March for penned adult white-tailed deer on a pelleted diet of grains and alfalfa. Fowler, Newsom, and Short (1967) observed a decline in food consumption of white-tailed deer in Louisiana during the winter, accompanied by a 10% weight loss in bucks and a 3% weight loss in does. A decline in both feeding activity and cedar consumption was recorded for penned animals at the Cusino Wildlife Research Station in Upper Michigan during January and February (Ozoga and Verme 1970). 164 9·1 VAR IATIONS IN NUTRIENT INTAKE 165 Nordan, Cowan, and Wood (1968) have studied the intake of black-tailed deer through several annual cycles, and they observed a very obvious decline in feed intake that begins when male deer exhibit rutting behavior.
    [Show full text]
  • Unexplained Repeated Pregnancy Loss Is Associated with Altered Perceptual and Brain Responses to Men's Body-Odor
    bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.06.937029; this version posted February 7, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. Rozenkrantz et al Unexplained Repeated Pregnancy Loss is Associated with Altered Perceptual and Brain Responses to Men’s Body-Odor Liron Rozenkrantz*1,2, Reut Weissgross*1,2, Tali Weiss*1,2, Inbal Ravrebi1,2, Idan Frumin1,2, Sagit Shushan1,2,3, Lior Gorodisky1,2, Netta Reshef1,2, Yael Holzman1,2, Liron Pinchover1,2, Yaara Endevelt-Shapira1,2 Eva Mishor1,2, Edna Furman-Haran1,4, Howard Carp5, Noam Sobel1,2 1The Azrieli National Institute for Human Brain Imaging and Research, and 2Department of Neurobiology, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. 3Department of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Edith Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel. 4Life Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel. 5Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel *Equally contributing first authors 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.06.937029; this version posted February 7, 2020. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY 4.0 International license. Rozenkrantz et al ABSTRACT In the Bruce effect, pregnant mice remember the odor of the fathering male, and miscarry in response to the odor of a male stranger.
    [Show full text]
  • The 10 Most Common Toxicoses in Dogs
    Toxicology Brief managing common poisonings in companion animals PEER-REVIEWED The 10 most common toxicoses in dogs Irina Meadows, DVM, and Sharon Gwaltney-Brant DVM, PhD ogs are usually exposed to potentially toxic house- Chocolate hold products and medications accidentally. But 2 Chocolate contains two types of Dsometimes well-intentioned owners unknowingly methylxanthine, theobromine and caf- give their dogs harmful products and medications. To help feine, with their amounts varying de- prepare you for patients with theses toxicoses, we com- pending on the type of chocolate. For piled this list of the 10 most common hazards to dogs, example, milk chocolate contains about based on the number of calls we have received at the 60 mg/oz methylxanthine, dark chocolate about 150 mg/oz, ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) between 2001 and baking chocolate about 450 mg/oz.3 and 2005.1 Clinical signs of chocolate ingestion range from GI upset to cardiovascular effects (e.g. tachycardia, hypertension or hy- Ibuprofen potension, arrhythmias) to CNS signs (e.g. agitation, pacing, hy- 1 Ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti- peractivity, tremors, seizures). The toxicity depends on the inflammatory drug with analgesic, anti- type of chocolate, the amount ingested, the size of the animal, inflammatory, and antipyretic effects,2 is and the animal’s sensitivity to methylxanthines. Mild stimula- available in a variety of strengths. The tion such as hyperactivity, agitation, and restlessness may most common over-the-counter occur in dogs ingesting around 20 mg/kg methylxanthine. strength is 200 mg, but the prescription-strength tablets can Cardiotoxicosis may occur in dogs ingesting 40 mg/kg, and contain up to 800 mg ibuprofen.
    [Show full text]
  • Between Species: Choreographing Human And
    BETWEEN SPECIES: CHOREOGRAPHING HUMAN AND NONHUMAN BODIES JONATHAN OSBORN A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN DANCE STUDIES YORK UNIVERSITY TORONTO, ONTARIO MAY, 2019 ã Jonathan Osborn, 2019 Abstract BETWEEN SPECIES: CHOREOGRAPHING HUMAN AND NONHUMAN BODIES is a dissertation project informed by practice-led and practice-based modes of engagement, which approaches the space of the zoo as a multispecies, choreographic, affective assemblage. Drawing from critical scholarship in dance literature, zoo studies, human-animal studies, posthuman philosophy, and experiential/somatic field studies, this work utilizes choreographic engagement, with the topography and inhabitants of the Toronto Zoo and the Berlin Zoologischer Garten, to investigate the potential for kinaesthetic exchanges between human and nonhuman subjects. In tracing these exchanges, BETWEEN SPECIES documents the creation of the zoomorphic choreographic works ARK and ARCHE and creatively mediates on: more-than-human choreography; the curatorial paradigms, embodied practices, and forms of zoological gardens; the staging of human and nonhuman bodies and bodies of knowledge; the resonances and dissonances between ethological research and dance ethnography; and, the anthropocentric constitution of the field of dance studies. ii Dedication Dedicated to the glowing memory of my nana, Patricia Maltby, who, through her relentless love and fervent belief in my potential, elegantly willed me into another phase of life, while she passed, with dignity and calm, into another realm of existence. iii Acknowledgements I would like to thank my phenomenal supervisor Dr. Barbara Sellers-Young and my amazing committee members Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Transforming Trauma: Resilience and Healing Through Our Connections with Animals Philip Tedeschi University of Denver
    Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Purdue University Press Books Purdue University Press Summer 7-15-2019 Transforming Trauma: Resilience and Healing Through Our Connections With Animals Philip Tedeschi University of Denver Molly Anne Jenkins University of Denver Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/purduepress_ebooks Part of the Health Psychology Commons, and the Veterinary Medicine Commons Recommended Citation Tedeschi, Philip, and Jenkins, Molly Anne, Transforming Trauma: Resilience and Healing Through Our Connections With Animals. (2019). Purdue University Press. (Knowledge Unlatched Open Access Edition.) This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. NEW DIRECTIONS IN THE HUMAN-ANIMAL BOND Series editors: Alan M. Beck and Marguerite E. O’Haire, Purdue University A dynamic relationship has always existed between people and animals. Each influences the psychological and physiological state of the other. This series of scholarly publications, in collaboration with Purdue University’s College of Veterinary Medicine, expands our knowledge of the interrelationships between people, animals, and their environment. Manuscripts are welcomed on all aspects of human-animal interaction and welfare, including therapy applications, public policy, and the application of humane ethics in managing our living resources. Other titles in this series: A Reason to Live: HIV and Animal Companions Vicki Hutton That Sheep May Safely Graze: Rebuilding Animal Health Care in War-Torn Afghanistan David M. Sherman Animal-Assisted Interventions in Health Care Settings: A Best Practices Manual for Establishing New Programs Sandra B. Barker, Rebcca A. Vokes, and Randolph T.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecocriticism and American Popular Music Since 1960
    The Jukebox in the Garden Nature, Culture and Literature 07 General Editors: Hubert van den Berg (Adam Mickiewicz University of Poznaýn ) Axel Goodbody (University of Bath) Marcel Wissenburg (Radboud University Nijmegen) Advisory Board: Jonathan Bate (University of Warwick) Hartmut Böhme (Humboldt University, Berlin) Heinrich Detering (University of Göttingen) Andrew Dobson (Keele University) Marius de Geus (Leiden University) Terry Gifford (University of Chichester and University of Alicante) Demetri Kantarelis (Assumption College, Worcester MA) Richard Kerridge (Bath Spa University College) Michiel Korthals (Wageningen University) Svend Erik Larsen (University of Aarhus) Patrick Murphy (University of Central Florida) Kate Rigby (Monash University) Avner de-Shalit (Hebrew University Jerusalem) Piers Stephens (University of Georgia) Nina Witoszek (University of Oslo) The Jukebox in the Garden Ecocriticism and American Popular Music Since 1960 David Ingram Amsterdam - New York, NY 2010 Cover image: www.morguefile.com Cover design: Pier Post The paper on which this book is printed meets the requirements of “ISO 9706:1994, Information and documentation - Paper for documents - Requirements for permanence”. ISBN: 978-90-420-3209-5 E-Book ISBN: 978-90-420-3210-1 ©Editions Rodopi B.V., Amsterdam - New York, NY 2010 Printed in the Netherlands For my parents, Roy and Eileen Table of Contents Introduction 11 Part One: Theories of ecocriticism and popular music 1. Popular music and environmental ethics 23 1.1 Humanist Marxism: Ernst Bloch 23 1.2 Postmodern musicology: Susan McClary 28 1.3 Post-structuralism: Deleuze and Guattari 30 1.4 Critical realism and political ecology 33 1.5 Popular music and structural homology 34 2. Popular music and eco-aesthetics 37 2.1 Political modernism and popular music 37 2.2 Postmodern aesthetics and popular music 40 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Foreign Body Ingestion: Dos and Don'ts
    ENDOSCOPY Frontline Gastroenterol: first published as 10.1136/flgastro-2020-101450 on 6 October 2020. Downloaded from EDUCATION IN PRACTICE Foreign body ingestion: dos and don’ts Aymeric Becq,1,2 Marine Camus,1,2 Xavier Dray 1,2 1Endoscopy Department, Hôpital INTRODUCTION Emesis, retching, blood- stained saliva, Saint Antoine, APHP, Sorbonne Foreign body ingestion comprises a true hypersialorrhoea, wheezing and/or respira- Université, Paris, Île- de- France, France foreign body (ie, non- food) ingestion and tory distress in non- communicative patients 2Paris On- call Endoscopy Team, food bolus impaction. Foreign body inges- (children and psychiatric patients) are Assistance Publique Hopitaux de tion is not uncommon and accounts for suggestive of foreign body impaction.7 Paris, Paris, Île- de- France, France roughly 4% of urgent endoscopies under- Oesophageal impaction (food bolus) is often 1 2 Correspondence to taken. True foreign body ingestion is symptomatic: retching, vomiting, foreign Professor Xavier Dray, Endoscopy mostly encountered in paediatric popula- body sensation, dysphagia, odynophagia, Unit, Hôpital Saint Antoine, APHP, tions with 75% of cases occurring in less sore throat and retrosternal pain. Hypersia- Sorbonne Université, 75012 1 Paris, Île- de- France, France; than 5- year- old children. Coins, buttons, lorrhoea and inability to manage secretions xavier. dray@ aphp. fr plastic items, batteries and bones are suggest complete oesophageal obstruction, common culprits.3 Food bolus impaction warranting urgent endoscopic retrieval.7 Received 1 July 2020 Revised 27 August 2020 on the other hand is mostly seen in adults, Cervical crepitus, neck swelling or pneumo- Accepted 30 August 2020 usually accidental (95% of cases). Steakhouse mediastinum are suggestive of oesophageal syndrome, animal bones, toothpicks and fish perforation.
    [Show full text]
  • A Critical Companion to Zoosemiotics BIOSEMIOTICS
    A Critical Companion to Zoosemiotics BIOSEMIOTICS VOLUME 5 Series Editors Marcello Barbieri Professor of Embryology University of Ferrara, Italy President Italian Association for Theoretical Biology Editor-in-Chief Biosemiotics Jesper Hoffmeyer Associate Professor in Biochemistry University of Copenhagen President International Society for Biosemiotic Studies Aims and Scope of the Series Combining research approaches from biology, philosophy and linguistics, the emerging field of biosemi- otics proposes that animals, plants and single cells all engage insemiosis – the conversion of physical signals into conventional signs. This has important implications and applications for issues ranging from natural selection to animal behaviour and human psychology, leaving biosemiotics at the cutting edge of the research on the fundamentals of life. The Springer book series Biosemiotics draws together contributions from leading players in international biosemiotics, producing an unparalleled series that will appeal to all those interested in the origins and evolution of life, including molecular and evolutionary biologists, ecologists, anthropologists, psychol- ogists, philosophers and historians of science, linguists, semioticians and researchers in artificial life, information theory and communication technology. For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/7710 Dario Martinelli A Critical Companion to Zoosemiotics People, Paths, Ideas 123 Dario Martinelli University of Helsinki Institute of Art Research Faculty of Arts PL 35 (Vironkatu 1)
    [Show full text]