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ISAE 2013 Florianopolis, Brazil 2–6 June 2013 ISAE 2013 Florianopolis, Brazil 2–6 June 2013 Applied ethology: understanding behaviour to improve livelihood edited by: Maria José Hötzel Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho Applied ethology 2013: Understanding behaviour to improve livelihood ISAE2013 Proceedings of the 47th Congress of the International Society for Applied Ethology 2 – 6 June 2013, Florianopolis, Brazil Understanding behaviour to improve livelihood edited by: Maria José Hötzel Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho Wageningen Academic Publishers Buy a print copy of this book at: www.WageningenAcademic.com/ISAE2013 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned. Nothing from this publication may be translated, reproduced, stored in a computerised system or published in any form or in any manner, including electronic, mechanical, reprographic or photographic, without prior written permission from the publisher: Wageningen Academic Publishers P.O. Box 220 6700 AE Wageningen The Netherlands ISBN: 978-90-8686-225-2 www.WageningenAcademic.com e-ISBN: 978-90-8686-779-0 [email protected] DOI: 10.3921/978-90-8686-779-0 The individual contributions in this publication and any liabilities arising from them remain First published, 2013 the responsibility of the authors. The publisher is not responsible for possible © Wageningen Academic Publishers damages, which could be a result of content The Netherlands, 2013 derived from this publication. Foreword It’s a great honour to host the Congress of ISAE once again. In the year 2000 we had the challenge to host the 34th ISAE’s Congress, which was held for the first time outside Europe and North America. Having its congresses in different regions of the world, ISAE helps applied ethology – and animal welfare – to develop even further. It also has a positive impact on ISAE, helping it become truly international. ISAE’s Congress is a unique moment where scientists, University faculty, students and professionals present their work, exchange their views, teach and learn new ideas, concepts and information. In the 47th Congress of the International Society for Applied Ethology, there were 177 papers submitted and 140 approved to be presented as plenary (6), oral (71) and poster (63) presentations. We are proud to have a Brazilian give the Wood Gush Memorial lecture this year. Dr. Paulo S. Oliveira is a well-known professor from the University of Campinas, and will be presenting his views on the behavioural ecology of insects and ant-plant-herbivore interactions. A fundamental theme – behavioural ecology – to understand Applied Ethology. We also make a tribute to the late Professor César Ades, who was probably the most important Brazilian ethologist of all time. He did some fantastic scientific work, and was also the main person developing Ethology in Brazil, always in an enthusiastic way. The theme of the 47th congress is Applied Ethology: understanding behaviour to improve livelihood. We chose this theme because we believe that Applied Ethology is in the foundations of Animal Welfare, an issue of paramount importance. It is not only an ethical concern, but it is also about the quality of everyday life of billions of animals. To really make a difference in the quality of life of animals, we have to go beyond public satisfaction or marketing strategies. Scientific information can provide solid grounds for decision-making on animal welfare and related issues concerned to quality of life. This Congress has been organised on a volunteer basis only. We acknowledge first people that volunteered to organise the Congress – in the organising, scientific and ethical committee, the reviewers, and specially Maria C. Yunes. We also acknowledge our sponsors FAPESC (Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Estado de Santa Catarina), CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) and CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico), and the attendance awards from the Humane Society International Award, Nestlé Purina Award and ISAE for the Congress Attendance Fund. Why did we accept the challenge and the work of organising the ISAE’s Congress again? Because we love ISAE’s congresses and all the interesting people attending them. We hope you enjoy the Congress and have a lovely time in Florianópolis. Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho and Maria José Hötzel Applied ethology 2013 7 Acknowledgements Congress Organising Committee Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho (Chair) Maria José Hötzel Maria Cristina Yunes Daniele Cristina da Silva Kazama Ricardo Kazama Scientific Committee Maria José Hötzel (Chair) Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho Rosangela Polleto Selene Nogueira Ethics Committee Ian Duncan (Chair) Donald Lay Jr. Kristin Hagen Anna Olsson Maria José Hötzel Alexandra Whittaker Francois Martin Support Committee Aurilédia Batista Teixeira, Bruna Raizer, Cibele Longo, Clarissa Cardoso, Denise Leme, Fabiellen Cristina Pereira, Fernanda Katharine de Souza Lins Borba, Jéssica Rocha Medeiros, Patrizia Ana Bricarello. Design Congress website: Paula Pinheiro Machado Proceedings cover: Paula Pinheiro Machado 8 Applied ethology 2013 Referees Michael Appleby Xavier Manteca Gregory Archer Jeremy Marchant-Forde Harry Blokhuis Lindsay Matthews Xavier Boivin Marie-Christine Meunier-Salaün Sylvie Cloutier Lene Munksgaard Mike Cockram Ruth Newberry Anne-Marie de Passillé Keelin O’driscoll Giuseppe De Rosa Anna Olsson Trevor Devries Edmond Pajor Ian Duncan Mateus Paranhos da Costa Catherine Dwyer Carol Petherick Monica Elmore Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho Hans Erhard Anthony Podberscek Carla Forte Maiolino Molento Rosangela Poletto Brianna Gaskill Jean-Loup Rault Martina Gerken Bas Rodenburg Jessica Gimpel Jeffrey Rushen Anke Gutmann Heike Schulze Westerath Lorenz Gygax Janice Siegford Laura Hänninen Selene Siqueira da Cunha Nogueira Marjorie Haskell Hans Spoolder Edna Hillmann Carolyn Stull Luciana Honorato Stephanie Torrey Maria José Hötzel Cassandra Tucker Margit Bak Jensen Rodolfo Ungerfeld Larry Katz Anna Valros Linda Keeling Elsa Vasseur Nina Keil Isabelle Veissier Paul Koene Kathalijne Visser Jan Langbein Eberhard von Borell Donald Lay Jr. Marina von Keyserlingk Denise Pereira Leme Susanne Waiblinger Yuzhi Li Daniel Weary Lena Lidfors Françoise Wemelsfelder Cibele Longo Christoph Winckler Applied ethology 2013 9 Sponsors: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA 10 Applied ethology 2013 Applied ethology 2013 11 Students Awards 12 Applied ethology 2013 Program at a glance Sun 2nd June Centro de Eventos da UFSC 3.00 Registration Open 6.00 Opening Ceremony 6.45 David Wood-Gush Memorial Lecture 7.50 Welcome reception Mon 3rd June Costão do Santinho Resort Theater 1 Theater 2 8.30 Plenary 1 9:10 1 minute Poster Presentations 9.50 Coffee Break & Posters 10.30 Session 1: Housing and behavior Session 2: Zoo and wild animals Session 3: Free papers Session 4: Temperament and behaviour 12.15 Lunch 2.00 César Ades’ Tribute 2.30 1 minute Poster Presentations 2.50 Posters 3.30 Coffee Break 4.00 – 6.00 Session 5: Pig behaviour and welfare Session 6: Preferences and motivation Session 7: Pig behaviour and welfare Session 8: Dairy calf behaviour Tues 4th June Costão do Santinho Resort Theater 1 Theater 2 8.30 Plenary 2 9.10 1 minute Poster Presentations 9.50 Coffee Break & Posters 11.00 Session 9: Companion animals Session 10: Social Behaviour 12.30 Lunch 2.30 Plenary 3 3.10 Session 11: Cognition and emotion 3.55 Coffee Break & Posters 4.30 – 6.00 AGM of the ISAE 8.30 Congress Dinner Wed 5th June Costão do Santinho Resort Theater 1 Theater 2 9.00 Excursions Thurs 6thJune Costão do Santinho Resort Theater 1 Theater 2 8.30 Session 12: Sheep Behaviour Session 13: Free Papers 10.15 Coffee Break & Posters 10.45 Plenary 4 11.25 Session 14: Laboratory Animals 12.30 Lunch 2.30 Plenary 5 3.10 Session 15: Euthanasia 4.10 Coffee Break & Posters 4.40 Session 16: Dairy cows’ use of outdoor environments 5.40 Closing of Conference Farewell Party Applied ethology 2013 13 Scientific Program Sunday 2nd June – Centro de Eventos da UFSC 3.00 Registration Open 6.00 Opening Ceremony 6.45 David Wood-Gush Memorial Lecture Behavioral ecology at the ant-plant-herbivore interface: Ants mediate colonization decisions in tropical butterflies Paulo S. Oliveira Chair: Luiz Carlos Pinheiro Machado Filho 7.50 Welcome Reception Monday 3rd June – Costão do Santinho Resort 8.30 Plenary 1: A new science of animal suffering Daniel M Weary Chair: Maria José Hötzel 9.10 1 minute Poster Presentations 9.50 Coffee Break & Posters 10.30 Parallel Sessions Session 1: Session 2: Housing and behaviour Zoo and wild animals Chair: Rebecca Doyle Chair: Lindsay Matthews 10.30 Does rubber flooring influence postural and Pekin duck social behavior: time budgets, spatial behaviour in gestating sows? synchrony and preferential associations Julia Calderón Díaz Maja Makagon 10.45 How much straw do slaughter pigs need to The temperament of peccaries (Mammalia, meet the need for exploration? Tayassuidae) applied to their management in Lene Jull Pedersen captivity Selene Nogueira 11.00 The use of perches by broiler chickens Behavioral response of guanacos (Lama Paula Baker guanicoe) to tourists in Torres del Paine National Park, Chile Beatriz Zapata 11.15 The impact of space availability in movement A multi-zoo study on the effect of manipulated patterns of dairy sheep during pregnancy visitor behaviour on zoo meerkats Xavier Averós Sally Sherwen 14 Applied ethology 2013 Monday 3rd June – Costão do Santinho
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