Achievements

Tamil Nadu Electricity Board is a pioneer organization among the State Electricity

Boards in in promoting Renewable Energy Programme. is blessed with conducive natural metrological and topographical settings for wind power generation.

Four passes namely Palghat pass, Shengottah pass, Aralvoimozhi pass and Cumbum Pass are endowed with heavy wind flows because of the tunneling effect during South west monsoon with an average wind speed of 18 to 22 Km/Hr.

Initially during 1986, the first demo wind farm with 20 Nos. Wind Electric

Generators each 55KW were erected at Mullaikadu in Tuticorin District, in association with Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency (TEDA) under the aid of Ministry of Non

Conventional Energy Sources (MNES), Government of India. Subsequently various windfarms were erected by TNEB at other places in Kayathar, Muppandal and

Puliankulam areas including Kethanoor in Coimbatore. Totally 120 windmills were erected by TNEB from 1986 to 1993 totaling to a capacity of 19.355 MW.

Based on the successful functioning of these demonstration wind farms, private developers had shown keen interest in this sector which has now led to an installed capacity of Private Wind Mills of about 7262 MW as on 31.05.2014 contributing to 34% of India’s total wind capacity . The Wind Electric Generators are installed in the Districts of Tirunelveli, Kanyakumari, Tuticorin, Ramnad, Coimbatore, Udumalpet, Dindigul, Theni,

Tirupur and Erode. At present around 11,000 to 13,000 million units per annum are generated from the above windmills, contributing to about 14% of the yearly energy need of the State. Table - I Sl. Year Installed Capacity in MW No. During Year Cum Total 1 Upto 1997 0.000 676.155 2 1997-1998 31.140 707.295 3 1998-1999 17.765 725.060 4 1999-2000 45.675 770.735 5 2000 -2001 41.895 812.630 6 2001-2002 44.035 856.665 7 2002-2003 133.600 990.265 8 2003-2004 371.225 1361.490 9 2004-2005 678.735 2040.225 10 2005-2006 857.555 2897.780 11 2006-2007 577.910 3475.690 12 2007-2008 381.075 3856.765 13 2008-2009 430.975 4287.740 14 2009-2010 602.025 4889.765 15 2010-2011 997.400 5887.165 16 2011-2012 1083.460 6970.625 17 2012-2013 166.050 7136.675 18 2013-2014 107.380 7252.605 19 2014-2015 (up to May '14) 9.750 7262.355

Table-II

YEAR GENERATION ( in M.U) BOARD PRIVATE TOTAL (1) (2) (3) (4) 1986-1993 96.458 29.790 126.248 1993 -1994 31.533 39.700 71.233 1994-1995 29.843 121.250 151.093 1995 -1996 22.763 434.900 457.663 1996-1997 19.489 659.646 679.135 1997-1998 18.822 747.032 765.854 1998-1999 23.273 905.592 928.865 1999-2000 27.228 1129.365 1156.593 2000 -2001 17.608 1076.567 1094.175 2001-2002 17.899 1239.211 1257.110 2002 -2003 19.456 1286.247 1305.703 2003-2004 24.346 1690.129 1714.475 2004-2005 18.036 2242.696 2260.732 2005-2006 14.581 3429.700 3444.281 2006-2007 17.591 5251.391 5268.982 2007-2008 12.058 6054.588 6066.646 2008 -2009 10.2 85 6644.865 6655.150 2009 -2010 11.092 8134.415 8145.508 2010-2011 12.675 8707.370 8720.046 2011-2012 12.148 9750.900 9763.048 2012 -2013 12.660 12935.578 12948.238 2013-2014 12.584 10917.653 10930.237 2014-2015 (up to April'14) 0.107 392.184 392.291 Total 482.535 83820.769 84303.304

Order a) The Tamil Nadu Electricity Regulatory Commission (TNERC) has issued order No.3, dt: 15.05.06 for “Tariff Related Issues for Non Conventional Energy Sources” and the purchase price of energy has been fixed as Rs.2.75/Kwhr for the wind mills commissioned prior to 15.05.06 and Rs.2.90/Kwhr for the wind mills installed and commissioned on or after 15.05.06.TNEB has implemented the power purchase price to encourage the Private Wind Mill Developers. (Refer www.tnercgov.in ) b) On 20.03.2009,TNERC has issued Tariff order for Wind Energy Order No:1, dt:20.03.2009. This order is applicable for the WEGs commissioned on or after 19.09.08.The power purchase rate fixed in the order is Rs.3.39 per unit from 01.04.2009. Now the power purchase rate fixed by TNERC is Rs.3.51 per unit from 01.08.2012 as wind tariff order no.6 dt.31.7.12. c) REC Pooled cost of wind energy is Rs.2.63 per unit for the year 2013-14.

Banking The wind energy private developers are permitted to wheel the energy generated from their wind mills to their own /subsidiary HT Industrial and commercial concern, situated anywhere in Tamil Nadu with banking facility for their future use. The banking period is one year, from 1 st April to 31 st March of succeeding year. The Banking Charges is 94 paise per unit drawn for adjustment.

The unutilized portion of banked energy if any available at the end of banking period i.e. 31st march of every year shall be purchased by TANGEDCO @ 75% of the relevant purchase rate of wind energy. Transmission Charges: Rs.789.20 per day per MW or part thereof (40% of Rs.1973 per day per MW, the rate applicable to conventional Generator). Wheeling Charges: 6.94 paise per unit (40% of 17.35 paise/unit) Scheduling and system operation charges: Rs.600/- per day for 2 MW. If the capacity is less than 2 MW, the charges shall be proportionate. Transmission and Distribution Loss : Actuals.

PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING APPROVAL AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS TO BE COMPLIED WITH. 1. Registration of WEG application

Applications shall be submitted to the CHIEF ENGINEER/NCES/TANGEDCO Chennai with the following documents:

a) Request application b) Filled in Proforma c) Invoice for purchase of new WEG d) Land Sale deed documents / FMB. With the originals for verification e) Self certificate with power curve of WEG f) Manufacturer certificate for WEG g) If it is a firm, copy of Partnership deed / company, copy of Memorandum & Articles of Association with registration of Firm/Company Certificate. h) Indemnity bond in non judicial stamp paper of Rs.80/- i) Undertaking in non judicial stamp paper of Rs.80/- j) Copy of Purchase order with Order of acceptance. k) Electrical Schematic Single line diagram l) Copy of Type approvals/ Certificate issued by M/s C-WET 2. Payments at the time of Registration :

a) Registration fees for 1 No. WEG : Rs.13,310/- (Non – refundable) b) Consultancy charges for 1 No. application irrespective of No. of WEGs : Rs.33,275/- (Non – refundable). c) Infrastructure Development Charges @ Rs.30 lakhs/MW d) Load flow study charges Rs.2,20,000/- + Service tax. The above charges shall be paid in the form of Demand Draft in favour of TANGEDCO/Chennai, payable at Chennai. Condition :

• The application Registration is valid for a period of six months from the date of Registration.

• Any request for change in survey Number will not be permitted. However it is permitted to change to any of the nearby location adjacent to the proposed location based on specific field recommendation and valid documents within the validity period of the application. 3. Feasibility Report from Field: After verifying the above documents and on receipt of the payments, the application is forwarded to the concerned field Superintending Engineer/NCES (Tirunelveli / Udumalpet).

The concerned Superintending Engineer shall submit the Field feasibility report with recommendation in respect of ownership of the WEG land, Spacing distance 5D x 7D, feeder capacity and Substation capacity within a month from the date of Registration. Then the load flow study will be carried out. Based on the feasibility condition, the Noted for Record and grid tie up approval are issued by the Chief Engineer/NCES/TANGEDCO. The WEG shall be commissioned within Two years from the date of issue of Original “Noted for Record letter” and “Grid tie up” approval. 4) Name Transfer WEG application:

• The WEG application registered in one name to be transferred to any other Name is permitted on production of necessary valid documents and on payment of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only) per application towards application name transfer fee.

• The application will be name transferred only with the entire survey numbers notified in the original application and not as a part of survey numbers.

• The above name transfer will not alter either the Date of Registration or the Registration number allotted to the first applicant and the Original seniority will be maintained.

5) Name Transfer of Noted for Record:

The Noted for Record and Tie up approval issued to one Company will be name transferred to any other company on payment of Rs.1 Lakh and a fresh Noted for Record and Tie up approval will be issued in the new name.