The Catuspatha Pattern in Balinese Palace: Architectural Conservation and Challenges
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Halt to New Hotel Development in Bali
JURISDICTION UPDATES INDONESIA Halt to new hotel development in Bali already over-supplied with hotel rooms and that future investment in the hotel industry should therefore be directed to the less- developed northern areas of Bali. Southern Bali has also recently received some negative international media attention due to its overcrowding, pollution, and traffic concerns. The Governor may be attempting therefore to both prioritise development in the north and lessen the impact of overdevelopment in the south. For By Denny Rahmansyah example, the provincial government of Bali is currently looking at The Governor of Bali recently issued Letter No. 570/1665/BPM building a second international airport in the province, likely in the dated December 27, 2010 regarding a Moratorium on Principal north, as well as improving the transportation links between the Licenses (Capital Investment Registration/Capital Investment overcrowded south and the underdeveloped north. Principal License) for Tourism Accommodation Service Businesses (Letter No. 570). This letter, in effect, sets a moratorium on hotel Pros and cons development in three areas in the popular tourist area of south The Governor’s plan to implement the moratorium on new hotel Bali, specifically the Denpasar municipality, the Badung regency development has received mixed feedback from the Balinese and the Gianyar regency. regional governments and local communities. Some believe that Letter No. 570 was addressed to the head of the Capital the moratorium will unnecessarily slow economic growth in the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) in Jakarta and also copied affected areas, while also noting that the Governor should focus to all mayors/regents in Bali and the chairman of the Hotel and on improving south Bali’s infrastructure instead of issuing a blanket Restaurant Association of Bali. -
Concise Ancient History of Indonesia.Pdf
CONCISE ANCIENT HISTORY OF INDONESIA CONCISE ANCIENT HISTORY O F INDONESIA BY SATYAWATI SULEIMAN THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL FOUNDATION JAKARTA Copyright by The Archaeological Foundation ]or The National Archaeological Institute 1974 Sponsored by The Ford Foundation Printed by Djambatan — Jakarta Percetakan Endang CONTENTS Preface • • VI I. The Prehistory of Indonesia 1 Early man ; The Foodgathering Stage or Palaeolithic ; The Developed Stage of Foodgathering or Epi-Palaeo- lithic ; The Foodproducing Stage or Neolithic ; The Stage of Craftsmanship or The Early Metal Stage. II. The first contacts with Hinduism and Buddhism 10 III. The first inscriptions 14 IV. Sumatra — The rise of Srivijaya 16 V. Sanjayas and Shailendras 19 VI. Shailendras in Sumatra • •.. 23 VII. Java from 860 A.D. to the 12th century • • 27 VIII. Singhasari • • 30 IX. Majapahit 33 X. The Nusantara : The other islands 38 West Java ; Bali ; Sumatra ; Kalimantan. Bibliography 52 V PREFACE This book is intended to serve as a framework for the ancient history of Indonesia in a concise form. Published for the first time more than a decade ago as a booklet in a modest cyclostyled shape by the Cultural Department of the Indonesian Embassy in India, it has been revised several times in Jakarta in the same form to keep up to date with new discoveries and current theories. Since it seemed to have filled a need felt by foreigners as well as Indonesians to obtain an elementary knowledge of Indonesia's past, it has been thought wise to publish it now in a printed form with the aim to reach a larger public than before. -
Interpreting Balinese Culture
Interpreting Balinese Culture: Representation and Identity by Julie A Sumerta A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfillment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts in Public Issues Anthropology Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2011 © Julie A. Sumerta 2011 Author’s Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. Julie A. Sumerta ii Abstract The representation of Balinese people and culture within scholarship throughout the 20th century and into the most recent 21st century studies is examined. Important questions are considered, such as: What major themes can be found within the literature?; Which scholars have most influenced the discourse?; How has Bali been presented within undergraduate anthropology textbooks, which scholars have been considered; and how have the Balinese been affected by scholarly representation? Consideration is also given to scholars who are Balinese and doing their own research on Bali, an area that has not received much attention. The results of this study indicate that notions of Balinese culture and identity have been largely constructed by “Outsiders”: 14th-19th century European traders and early theorists; Dutch colonizers; other Indonesians; and first and second wave twentieth century scholars, including, to a large degree, anthropologists. Notions of Balinese culture, and of culture itself, have been vigorously critiqued and deconstructed to such an extent that is difficult to determine whether or not the issue of what it is that constitutes Balinese culture has conclusively been answered. -
The Grand Rituals at Besakih Temple in Bali and the Historical Moment Of
Library Collection The Grand Rituals at Besakih Temple in Bali and the Historical Moment of Hinduism in Indonesia Yasuyuki Nagafuchi Emeritus Professor, Nagoya Institute of Technology In 1993, large-scale rituals were held at Besakih temple in Bali. Realization of such spectacular ritu- als at the grand head temple of Hinduism in Indonesia seems to assure the establishment of the reli- gion, even as a minority. In the background, however, there was a deepening conflict between the Bali-centrists, who regarded rituals and practices in Bali to be essential to Hinduism in Indonesia, and the faith-centrists, who adhered to Hinduism as a faith that has spread across the globe. At the turn of 21st century, the representative institution, supposed to protect Hinduism, failed to resolve the conflict, which has resulted in a schism. Large Scale Rituals and Manuals ceedings. And the rituals were reduced to practices based upon this manual. The practices prescribe the In 1993, a series of large-scale rituals were carried procedures, yet this does not mean there was any out in the central temple of Besakih in Bali, Indone- precedent for them to be manualized. This manual sia. Since the centennial ceremony held in 1979 at was the source of the reconstructed grand rituals as the same temple had turned out to be lacking some they were, that no one had ever seen before. parts, they were carried out in 1993. Despite being The rituals were grandiose, in the sense that they called centennial, the only proof available is the palm- accompanied multiple rites held in each temple of leaf manuscript reporting the existence of the rituals, Besakih, as a complex of multiple temples, and that hence, it is not certain if they had really been con- the scale and the number of offerings involved in ducted a century ago. -
Cileunyi – Sumedang – Dawuan (Cisumdawu) Toll Road
LEGAL PERSPECTIVE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT WITH PPP SCHEME INDONESIA INVESTMENT COORDINATING BOARD Director of Infrastructure Planning Seoul, 31st March 2014 (c) 2014 by Indonesian Investment Coordinating Board. All rights reserved South Korea’s Investment Realization in Indonesia INVESTMENT REALIZATION 2010-2013 FDI & DDI : 41.52 US$ Billion BIG 5 SECTORS OF SOUTH KOREA’S INVESTMENT TO INDONESIA 2009-2013 REALIZATION SECTORS PROJECT (US $ Million) (In US$ Billion) Metal Industry, Metal Goods, 1 231 3.398,5 Machine, and Electronic 2 Power, Gas, and Water 719 637,3 3 Textile Industry 318 482,2 Industrial Rubber, Rubber and Plastic 4 121 402,8 Goods Basic Chemical Industries, Chemical In 2013, South Korea is the fourth biggest 5 91 358,1 and Pharmaceutical Goods country of investment realization in Indonesia. Along 2013, 7,7% of FDI realization in Sources: BKPM, 2014 Indonesia derived from South Korea. Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board Economic Growth and Investment Need in Infrastructure Sectors According to the Five Years Development Plan 2010-2014, in order to achieve economic growth of 7% in 2014, Indonesia’s total investment from 2010-2014 should reach IDR 14,705.6 Trillion (USD 1.33 Trillion USD) Indonesia’s Investment Needs 2010-2014 (USD 1,420 Billion) ESTIMATED FINANCING CAPACITY: • Central Government budget can only cover 29.1 % of total investment need. • Big opportunity for private investment through PPP (Private + Gap = USD 74.26 Billion or 34.7%). Indonesia’s Infrastructure Needs (Rp. 1923.7 Trillion) -
Marginalization of Bali Traditional Architecture Principles
International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture Available online at https://sloap.org/journals/index.php/ijllc/ Vol. 6, No. 5, September 2020, pages: 10-19 ISSN: 2455-8028 https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v6n5.975 Marginalization of Bali Traditional Architecture Principles a I Kadek Pranajaya b I Ketut Suda c I Wayan Subrata Article history: Abstract The traditional Balinese architecture principles have been marginalized and Submitted: 09 June 2020 are not following Bali Province Regulation No. 5 of 2005 concerning Revised: 18 July 2020 Building Architecture Requirements. In this study using qualitative analysis Accepted: 27 August 2020 with a critical approach or critical/emancipatory knowledge with critical discourse analysis. By using the theory of structure, the theory of power relations of knowledge and the theory of deconstruction, the marginalization of traditional Balinese architecture principles in hotel buildings in Kuta Keywords: Badung Regency is caused by factors of modernization, rational choice, Balinese architecture; technology, actor morality, identity, and weak enforcement of the rule of law. hotel building; The process of marginalization of traditional Balinese architecture principles marginalization; in hotel buildings in Kuta Badung regency through capital, knowledge-power principles; relations, agency structural action, and political power. The implications of traditional; the marginalization of traditional Balinese architecture principles in hotel buildings in Kuta Badung Regency have implications for the development of tourism, professional ethics, city image, economy, and culture of the community as well as for the preservation of traditional Balinese architecture. International journal of linguistics, literature and culture © 2020. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). -
Your New Life in Bali: How to Slash Your Cost-Of-Living and Live Well on “!E Island of !E Gods”
Your New Life In Bali: How to Slash Your Cost-of-Living And Live Well On “!e Island Of !e Gods” An International Living Australia Report www.ilaustralia.com International Living Australia 1 Your New Life in Bali: How to Slash Your Cost-Of-Living and Live Well On “The Island Of The Gods” An International Living Australia Report Authors: Kirsten and Mark Raccuia Editors: Laura Doyle and Barbara Ross Copyeditor: Katherine Beem Designer: Ian Fleming Cover Photo: ©iStockphoto.com/Cn0ra ©iStockphoto.com/nakonechnyy ©iStockphoto.com/kapulya ©flickr.com/Eoin Bassett ISBN: 978-1-911260-11-0 126STBALR ©Copyright 2017. International Living Australia Publishing Ltd., Woodlock House, Carrick Road, Portlaw, Co. Waterford, Ireland. All rights reserved. No part of this report may be reproduced by any means without the express written consent of the publisher. The information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but its accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Registered in Ireland No.285214 Table of Contents Intoduction ........................................................................................................ 1 Chapter One ....................................................................................................... 5 Bali: An Overview ......................................................................................5 Hinduism Shapes the Island .......................................................................5 European In!uence .....................................................................................6 -
INDONESIE Découverte De Bali
PROGRAMME COUP DE CŒUR – INDONESIE Découverte de Bali 2016-2017 Circuit de 9 jours/7 nuits – sur une base de 2 personnes À partir de 2 225 € par personne au départ de Paris Jour 1 & 2 – Paris / Denpasar - Candidasa Départ de Paris en direction de Denpasar le jour 1. Arrivée à l’aéroport international de Ngurah Rai à Denpasar le jour 2 où vous serez accueilli par votre guide local Exo Travel guide. Un transfert en véhicule privé et climatisé avec chauffeur (env. 2H20) vous conduira dans la province de Karangasem, à Candidasa, situé dans l’Est de Bali. Arrivée à votre hôtel et installation. Fin de journée libre. Diner libre Nuit à l’hôtel Nirwana Resort and Spa à Candidasa en chambre deluxe. Distances et temps de trajet : Denpasar Airport – Candidasa (67 km): 2 hours 20 minutes VALLEE DES VOYAGES 25 chemin du Perret – 74 920 Combloux [email protected] – 04 57 44 25 88 Jour 3 – Candidasa - Tirta Gangga - Village Trekking - Candidasa Après le petit-déjeuner, vous partirez explorer aujourd’hui les beautés de la région de Karangasem, région encore peu visitée. Démarrez par la visite de Tirta Gangga. Signifiant « Eau du Ganges », ce palais aquatique sacré a été construit au début du 20ème siècle par le dernier roi de Karangasem. Il peut se vanter de ses nombreux bassins et fontaines, de sa végétation luxuriante et de ses piscines naturelles. Déjeuner au restaurant de Bali Asli Vous continuerez vers Tenganan. En chemin, arrêt au village de Sibetan afin d’observer le tissage traditionnel et de visiter une plantation de Salak. -
Narratology and New Historicism in Keong Mas
NARRATOLOGY AND NEW HISTORICISM IN KEONG MAS Retnowati1; Endang Ernawati2 1, 2English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Bina Nusantara University Jln. Kemanggisan Illir III No. 45, Palmerah, Jakarta 11480, Indonesia [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT The goal of this research was to know how the folktale Keong Mas was narrated based on Vladimir Propp’s Narratology (1968). Then the evidence in the story was compared to the historical evidence happening during the reign of the two dynasties in the Kediri Kingdom in the eleventh century using the theory of New Historicism. This research used a qualitative method which was based on library research. Furthermore, the research is to know that the work of literature is not always independent. It can be traced through the historical evidence in the folktale which becomes their clues. It is to inform the readers that a work of literature is actually the imitation, that is the reflection of the society. Keywords: elements of folktale, Propp’s narratology, new historicism, historical events INTRODUCTION Indonesian culture produces many kinds of the folktale. They are variously based on the tribes and the areas where the folktales come from. The characters in folktale would be the mirror of human life in the society (Hendra, 2013). Some of the folktales are now written, and some are translated into foreign languages such as English. The elements of folktale are generally part of the oral tradition of a group, more frequently told than read, passing down from one generation to another, taking on the characteristics of the time and place in which they are told, sometimes taking on the personality of the storyteller, speaking to universal and timeless themes, trying to make sense of our existence, helping humans cope with the world in which they live, or explaining the origin of something, often about the common person and may contain supernatural elements. -
Cultural Landscape of Bali Province (Indonesia) No 1194Rev
International Assistance from the World Heritage Fund for preparing the Nomination Cultural Landscape of Bali Province 30 June 2001 (Indonesia) Date received by the World Heritage Centre No 1194rev 31 January 2007 28 January 2011 Background This is a deferred nomination (32 COM, Quebec City, Official name as proposed by the State Party 2008). The Cultural Landscape of Bali Province: the Subak System as a Manifestation of the Tri Hita Karana The World Heritage Committee adopted the following Philosophy decision (Decision 32 COM 8B.22): Location The World Heritage Committee, Province of Bali 1. Having examined Documents WHC-08/32.COM/8B Indonesia and WHC-08/32.COM/INF.8B1, 2. Defers the examination of the nomination of the Brief description Cultural Landscape of Bali Province, Indonesia, to the Five sites of rice terraces and associated water temples World Heritage List in order to allow the State Party to: on the island of Bali represent the subak system, a a) reconsider the choice of sites to allow a unique social and religious democratic institution of self- nomination on the cultural landscape of Bali that governing associations of farmers who share reflects the extent and scope of the subak system of responsibility for the just and efficient use of irrigation water management and the profound effect it has water needed to cultivate terraced paddy rice fields. had on the cultural landscape and political, social and agricultural systems of land management over at The success of the thousand year old subak system, least a millennia; based on weirs to divert water from rivers flowing from b) consider re-nominating a site or sites that display volcanic lakes through irrigation tunnels onto rice the close link between rice terraces, water temples, terraces carved out of the flanks of mountains, has villages and forest catchment areas and where the created a landscape perceived to be of great beauty and traditional subak system is still functioning in its one that is ecologically sustainable. -
Perkembangan Revitalisasi Kesenian Berbasis Budaya Panji Di Bali1) Oleh Prof
1 Perkembangan Revitalisasi Kesenian Berbasis Budaya Panji di Bali1) Oleh Prof. Dr. I Nyoman Suarka, M.Hum. Program Studi Sastra Jawa Kuna, FIB, UNUD Pendahuluan Bangsa Indonesia memiliki kekayaan budaya yang diwariskan secara turun-temurun meliputi periode waktu yang panjang. Kekayaan budaya bangsa Indonesia yang terwarisi hingga hari ini ada yang berupa unsur budaya benda (tangible), seperti keris, wayang, gamelan, batik, candi, bangunan kuno, dan lain-lain; serta ada yang berupa unsur budaya tak benda (intangible), seperti sastra, bahasa, kesenian, pengetahuan, ritual, dan lain-lain. Kekayaan budaya bangsa tersebut merepresentasikan filosofi, nilai dasar, karakter, dan keragaman adab. Sastra Panji adalah salah satu kekayaan budaya bangsa Indonesia. Sastra Panji merupakan sastra asli Nusantara (Sedyawati, 2007:269). Sastra Panji diperkirakan diciptakan pada masa kejayaan Majapahit. Sastra Panji dapat dipandang sebagai revolusi kesusastraan terhadap tradisi sastra lama (tradisi sastra kakawin) (Poerbatjaraka,1988:237). Sebagaimana dikatakan Zoetmulder (1985:533) bahwa kisah-kisah Panji disajikan secara eksklusif dalam bentuk kidung dan menggunakan bahasa Jawa Pertengahan. Persebarannya ke pelosok Nusantara diresepsi ke dalam kesusastraan berbagai bahasa Nusantara. Sastra Panji telah banyak dibicarakan ataupun diteliti oleh para pakar, baik dari dalam negeri maupun luar negeri, antara lain Rassers (1922) menulis tentang kisah Panji dalam tulisan berjudul “De Pandji-roman”; Berg meneliti kidung Harsawijaya (1931) dan menerbitkan artikel -
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Advances in Engineering Research, volume 192 EduARCHsia & Senvar 2019 International Conference (EduARCHsia 2019) Bali Aga Villages in Kintamani, Inventory of Tangible and Intangible Aspects Ni Made Yudantini Architecture Department Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University Bali, Indonesia [email protected] Abstract— the Indigenous villages in Bali Province is called Sukawana Village. Reuter's research illustrated the rules and Bali Aga, which is interesting to do research in depth to Bali Aga traditions called ulu apad. His research is connected understand the indigenous character of Bali Aga. The Bali Aga to other villages within surrounding the Batur Lake or the villages have their own uniqueness for customs, traditions, Bintang Danu area. Muller’s fieldtrip in 1980s documented 25 culture, and architecture and built environment. These Bali Aga villages in four areas consisting of the center characteristics of the uniqueness in Bali Aga villages are defined mountain, the northern coast of Bali, the center of the southern by the originality of the culture and tradition that are not part of Bali and East Bali. Muller as an anthropologist affected from other culture’s influences. Among eight regencies described her research results through the book that published and one city in Bali Province, Bangli Regency has the highest in 2011 which described the villages were faced on the lack of number of Bali Aga villages, which are about 25 villages. infrastructure, the village’s life depend on dry land causing Kintamani Sub-district is noted to have approximately 19 Bali Aga villages scattered in the foot of Mount Batur, along Lake difficulty in rice production.