MEASUREMENTS of SOLAR RADIATION INTENSITY and DETERMINATIONS of ITS DEPLETION by the ATMOSPHERE with BIBLIOCIRAPHY of PYRHELIOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS by HERBERTH

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

MEASUREMENTS of SOLAR RADIATION INTENSITY and DETERMINATIONS of ITS DEPLETION by the ATMOSPHERE with BIBLIOCIRAPHY of PYRHELIOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS by HERBERTH MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW Editor, ALFRED J. HENRY Vol. 55. No. 4 CLOSEDJune 2,1927 W. B. No. 924 APRIL, 1937 ISSUED Julv 2. 1927 MEASUREMENTS OF SOLAR RADIATION INTENSITY AND DETERMINATIONS OF ITS DEPLETION BY THE ATMOSPHERE WITH BIBLIOCIRAPHY OF PYRHELIOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS By HERBERTH. KIMBALL TABLE1.-Stations which obtain records of the total radiation re- ceioed on a horizontal surface .from the sun and sky-Continued [U. S. Weather Bureau] - In Prochs-verbaus des s6snces de la Section de Longi- Alti- Station Latitude tude tude Period Instruments M 6 t korologie, Union G god Csiq ue et G Co ph y sique Inter- - nationnle, aiinese VI, Deusieme Assemblee Gkn6rale, the 0, 0, [der president of the section, Sir Napier Shnw, hrts given an (3) Chirago, I I I . 41 47 N. 8i 35 W. 210 September. Weather Bureau (Un i ver s i t y 192bAprllI thermo-elec- excellent suinmn.ry of pyrheliometric iiiensurenients of Station.) 1927. tric. (4) Mount Weather 39 04 N. 77 53 w. 540 hlny, 1812- Callendar. solar radi:ttion intensity made in all pwts of the world. Va. Geptember, The summrtry was preprxed in response to a resolution 1914. (5) Washington, 38 58 N. 77 05 W. 137 November, Do. of the section at its meetin? in Roiiie in 1922. D. C.. 1914-0 c t 0- ber, 1522. Sir Napier expresses radintion intensities in units of November, Weather Bureau power (kilowatts per square delinmeter) for the re!isoii, 1922-Decem thermo-elec- ber, 1Y25 tric. as he states, that “The Gilowztt is the unit that enpineers (6) New York, N.Y 40 46N. 73 58 W. 48 April, 1024- Do. (Central Park April, 1927. use to represent electrical power; solar energy is thereby Otserratorg .) brought into the sPme category ns the energy which inen (7) Hnhana, Cuba. 23 09 N. 82 91 W. 40 March, 1925- Do. May, 1926. buy or sell.” (8) Turonto.Can3da 43 40 N. 79 24 Tv. 116 .____....._____Cdlendar. (9) Rothamsted, 51 4Y N. 0 22 1%‘. 123 1927r1524.---- Do. There are two kinds of solzr mhtion niensureiiients to England. be considered, as follows: (10) South Kensing- 51 30N. 0 10 W. 37 1913-19%. -. Do. ton. England. (1) The total rtdiatioii receiLed on it unit of horizontal (11) Davos Platz, 46 43 N. 9 49E. ,600 November, Kngstrsm. Switzerland. 1QZ-0c to- surface from the sun and sky, md ber, 1921. (2) The intensity of solt~rr3clit:tion at norind inci- (12) Arosa, Switzer- 48 47N. 9 40E. I 860 1021-1925.--.- Mi.; S. I. 1nnd.l dence. (13) Lindenberg, 52 13N. 14 07 E. 106 1919_________. Robitzsch. Clermany.1 (14) Stockholm. 59 21 N. 15 04 E. 44 July, 1922- Angstrom. THE VERTICAL COMPONENT OF SOLAR RADIATION Sweden. June, 1923. (15) Sloutzk (Pav- 59 41 N. 30 29 E. 40 1913-1919..-~~ Crova-Sawinoff. lovsk), Russia. Mensurements of the total radiEtion as in (1) above (16) L o u r e n c o 25 55 S. 32 26 E. 459 1915-1919. ___ _. Callendar. Marques, Port; are best niede with recording instruments, and the South Africa. records are continued during cloudy and rainy weather (17) Johannesburg, 26 11 s. 28 04 E. ,806 lWJune,1910. Do. 1 South africa. as well as when the sky is free froin clouds. Teble - gives a list of the stations at which continuous records of 1 hlesurements of direct solar radiation only. this character have been obtained. Figures 1 and 2 give the nnnud march of the ddy totals for the diflerent TABLE2.--Sources of data given in Figures 1 arid S stations espressed in kilowatt hourspersquaredeksriieter.’ (1) LINCOLN. For all stctions in the United States escept Mount KIMBALL,HERBERT H. 191C1925. Solar and sky radia- Weather, the data froni which the curves are constructed tion measuremeuts. Mu. Wea. Rev., 44 :17Y. Monthly is in the form of weelrly means of the daily totals; €or thereafter. Washington. (3) hlanisow. Mount Weather and Lourenco Marques the means are for I<IMBALL, HERBERTH. & ~~ILLER,ERIC R. 1916. clecades; for all other stations they are monthly means. The total radiation received on a horizontal surface The weekly and decade means have been smoothed ty from the sun and sky at Madison, Wis. Mo. Wea. the well-known smoothing formula Rev., 44:lSO. KIMBALL,HERBERT H. 1916-1925. Solar and sky radia- a+2b+c tion measurements. Mo. Wea. Rev. 44:179. Monthly thereafter. Washington. 4 (3) CHICAGO. The sources of the data are given in Table 2. KIMBALL,HERBERT H. 1923-1927. Solar and sky radia- tion measurements. Mo. Wea. Rev. 51 :533. Monthly thereafter. Washington. TABLEl.--Statio7is which obtain records of the total radiation re- (4) MOUNTWEATHER. ceived on a horizontal surface from the sun and sky KIMBALL, HERBERT H. 1914. The total radiation ____ received on a horizontal surface from the sun and sky at Mount Weather, Va. Mo. Wea. Rev. 42:474. Station Latitude z-1 ti& 1 Period 1 Instruments Washington. _- __________ (5) WASHINGTON. IhhfBALL, HERBERTH. 1915-1925. The total radia- tion received on a horizontal surface at Washington, D. C. Mo. Wea. Rev. 43:10&111. Monthly there- thereafter. Washington. (6) NEW1-0~~. KIMBALL,HERBERT H. 19261927. Solar and sky radia- tion measurements. Mo. Wea. Rev. 52:225. Monthly 1 One gram-calorie per square centimeter equals 1.161 kilowatt hours per square deka- meter. thereafter. Washington. 50037-27-1 155 Unauthenticated | Downloaded 10/02/21 11:49 PM UTC 156 MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW APRIL,1937 (7) HABANA. For Sloutzli (Pavlovsk), Russia, two curves are given. THEYE,CARLOS. MS.tables. (8) TORONTO. One includes direct solar riidiation only, thc other both SHAW, SIR NAPIER. 1926. Radiation in relation to direct solar arid diffuse sky radiation. Thf curves for meteon~lugp. ProcPs-verhaus. Deu\;&nie AssemI)Me Alros:tI nil Linc!eiil)erg inclucle only tlie direct sol~rrr'-<liti- G6iilirale, ITiiioii G6odC.siclue et G6ophj iiqrie Inter- tion, th:iut for Arus:i :,5 receivetl upon :: horizont. ,1 burface, nationale, Section (le 1116t6orologie,p. 94. Rome. (9) ROTHAMSTED. rind thitt for Lintlcnberg 11s rtwivell on LL siir.f:i,ce :,t right SHAW, SIR NAPIER. 1926. Radiation in relation to angles to the incitlent solnr r:iys. nieteorologg. Proce~-verbaus. Deusi&me AssenihlCe conipurison of the two curves for Sloufzl,, niitl nlso GBnbrale, Union CGodEsique et GCophysique Inter- that for Arosit with the curve for nenr-lJy L): ,vas, indi- ilatiuiinle, Section de m6tCorologie, 11. 94. Rome. (10) SOUTHKEN~INGTON. cittes the very considertible part of the tut.I.1 sol:.r t ticrmal Great Britinn. Meteorological Office, 1913-1920. Brit- energy tlint is received diffusely from tlie +I\J-, ~.niotinti~irr ish nieteorological and niagnetic year book, Part I11 in riiitny months to 50 per cent. On the otller li:.ii11, the (2), Geophysical Journal. London. curve for Lidenl~er;: shows nc:ridy : 5 much energy (11) DAVO~. D~RNO,C. 1922. Fortscliritte in Strahlring~iiessiingen. received from the sun on :I ~7url':;~eriorni:il to its rt',ys RY hlet Zeit. 1932, 39:311, Tahelle 2. Brauiischaeig. the total energy received on t~ 1iorizont:tl surf:.ce Iroiii the (12) AROCA. sun ant1 sky tit Dtl,vosl which is tit R lower l:>,titu(lt.::nd Cidrz, W. PAUL. 1926. Das Strahlungsklima von I?. higher altitude. (r Arms. Berlin. (13) LINDENBERG. For Stockliolni Angstriini (I ) €ound the rr.tios ,vivel1 ROBITZSCH, hl. 1930-21. Einige Ergehnisse von in Tahle 3 1,etween the totnl radiation and the sky r:xli:i- Strahhiii~sregistrierungen, die ini Jahre 1919 in tion received on n horizontal surface. Lindenberg gewoiinen wurden. Beitrage zur Phpsik der freien htmosphare. Band IS, pp. 91-9s. Leipzig. TABLE3.-Ratio of sky radiation lo the total radiation at Stockholvj, (14) STOCKHOLM. expressed as a percentage-July, 19%?-June, 19.33 ,&NG~TROM, ANDERS. 1934. Solar and terrestrial radiation, Qr. Jr. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 1924, 50:123, Table 1. London. f 15) SLOUTZK(PAVLOVSK). Rrs51~OB~ERVATOIRE L~OPHTSIQUE CENTRAL. 19'76. Bulletin r1,e 1s Coni~niission ActinomCtrique periiianeiit de 1 observatoire g6ophpsique central. 1925, No. 1-2, 1926, No. 1. Leningrad. From a sii1mi:w.v published hy me in the ~IONTHLI. IiAwrIN, N. N. 1925. Die Warmesummen der So~~nenstralilungfur Pavlovsk. Met. Zeit., 40:355, WEATHERREVIEW for Octobcr, 1924, 52: 175, Ttihle 1, Tabelle 2. Braunsclin eig. the relations given in Tnble 4 twe found. ( 16) LOUREN(W~~ARCJUE:~. Provincia de hlocanibique. Servicos de blarinha. 1910-1921. Relatonio do Observatorio TABLE4.-Ratio of the sky radiatioib to the total radiation, us re- Campos Rudriges em Lorirenco Marqueg. Anno de ceived on a horizontal surface uith a cloudless sky, expressed cis a 1915-1919. Lourenco RIarcrues. percentage (17) JOHANNE~BURG. Tna~sva.4~.METEOROLOC~ICAL DEP'T. 1907-1910. Annual Reports, Traiiavsal Observatory. Pretoria. In Figure 1 the eflect of latitude is shown by a conipari- son of the curves for hladison and Toronto with that for Hab:,ne, and the effect of altitude from a comparison of curvt's for WtLshington md Rlount Weather. The curves for C'lii~t~3)ltnd New York show the screening effect of city mi~ke,especitilly during the cold months. Tlic in- struments in use nt these Ariiericm stations, except that fur Tororito, htlve been sttindardized tit the tiiiitetl States TVe::ther Buretin by the method illustrntecl in the MoxmLy WEATHERREVIEW for May, 1923, 61 : 2-42. ~ Since Figure 2 contttins ciirves for stations in lroth the 1 hIr'3sulamLnta 111 de1u 1913 nortliern ;ind southern hemispheres, in order to syncliro- yew nize corresponding seasons of the it is necesswy to ,ingstriiin (I) 1i:is foiinc1 t1i2:t the total radiation income follow rL different sequence of months for the two heniis- Qa during tlie day 11i:~ybe expressed by the forinula piieLw, :LL; s1ion.n.
Recommended publications
  • July, 1910. Monthly Weather Review
    JULY, 1910. MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW. 1139 Fujihere, S. Note on the problem of ice-formation. .9-18. (no. 3.) F?bEkllma von Bergen. I.-Niederachl&ge. Bergen. 1910. 59p. Okada, T. Some remarches in the centrea of action orthe atmosphere 8". (8.A.. Bermma mweum aarbok, 1910.) in the far East. p. 1-12. (no. 4.) Orohmann,'E. - Fujihara, S., & Miyazawe, T. On the linear flow of the heat in snow on HagelfiLlle und Blitsschlirge aut Gebiiude innerhalb des Konigreichs the ground. p. 1-19. (no.4.) Sachaen dhrend der Jahre 1888-1905. [2 maps.] Dresden. 1910. Tsuiji, Y. Oh the double diurnal variations of the velocity of wind at 16p. 4'. (S.A. Zeitschr. desk. Sikhs. Statist. Landeaamta. Jahrg. Nagasaki. p. 1-21. (no. 4.) 1909.) Nature. London. u. 84. August 11, 1910. Heyhurst, Walter, & Pring, John Norman. Lockyer, William J. S. Does the Indian climate change? p. 178. The examination of the atmosphere at various altitudes for oxides of [Review of memoir by Walker.] nitrogen and ozone. (Reprinted from Chem. soc., trans., 1910, 97: Popiilar science 91iOi?thly. New I'ork. u. 77. August, 1910. 868-877.) Udden, J. A. Observations on the earthquake of May 26,1909. p. Hildebrandsson, H. Hildebrand. 154-163. Quelquea recherchea sur lea centres d'action de l'atniosph&re. IV. Sur Scienlific Aniericati. hTezii I'ork. F. 103. August 6, 1910. la compensation entre les types des saisons simultan& en difffrent,es -Dew-ponds. p. 100. dgions de la terre. (Suite.) Upsala. 1910. 2211. f". j1iungla -The revival of ozone studies in meteorology.
    [Show full text]
  • APRIL, 1921 204 V-) 1910 ...1912
    204 MONTHLY WEATHER REV1E.W. APRIL,1921 such a drainage area. It amounts to a run-off depth of Obsertrers both at Sand Lake and Taborton state that onl .0.16 inch per hour. There are, however, two lakes 29 years ago, in Au ust, roads were washed out and in &is basin, and the amount of stream channel storage is streams were slightly &her than on the recent occasion. relatively large, so that from the same rainfall a run-off Probably the intense rainfall of Au ust 10 covered only rate much larger would natural1 be expected from the the higher easterly portions of the %and Lake Drainage land area tributary to Bowman Jond. Basin. (See fig. 3.) CORRELATION OF WIND VELOCITY AND CONVECTIVE RAINS AT HOUSTON, TEX. By I. R. TANNEHILL,Obaerver. [Weather Bureau, Houston, Tex., Apr. 16,1921.1 SYNOPSIS mined. Ita eastrwest length is approximately 700 miles, or from the Atlantic in the neighborhood of Jackmnville. Fla.. to abput Houston, In the Vicinity of Houston, Tex., convective rain6 are frequent Tex. The pressure conditions &moCiStd with these ra~mare about during the Bummer monthe. These rains result from expaneion and as follows: consequent cooling of air rising in a nearly vertical column. The air A high, With pressure 30.15 to 30.20 inchea, overlim the southern can not hein a continuous convection column if the wind is of more portion of the middle Atlantic, with an exteasion over the Florida than modem& vel@y nor can it rise through or even well into a peninsula, in which the preseure is 30.08 to 30.10 inches.
    [Show full text]
  • Microfilm Publication M617, Returns from U.S
    Publication Number: M-617 Publication Title: Returns from U.S. Military Posts, 1800-1916 Date Published: 1968 RETURNS FROM U.S. MILITARY POSTS, 1800-1916 On the 1550 rolls of this microfilm publication, M617, are reproduced returns from U.S. military posts from the early 1800's to 1916, with a few returns extending through 1917. Most of the returns are part of Record Group 94, Records of the Adjutant General's Office; the remainder is part of Record Group 393, Records of United States Army Continental Commands, 1821-1920, and Record Group 395, Records of United States Army Overseas Operations and Commands, 1898-1942. The commanding officer of every post, as well ad commanders of all other bodies of troops such as department, division, brigade, regiment, or detachment, was required by Army Regulations to submit a return (a type of personnel report) to The Adjutant General at specified intervals, usually monthly, on forms provided by that office. Several additions and modifications were made in the form over the years, but basically it was designed to show the units that were stationed at a particular post and their strength, the names and duties of the officers, the number of officers present and absent, a listing of official communications received, and a record of events. In the early 19th century the form used for the post return usually was the same as the one used for regimental or organizational returns. Printed forms were issued by the Adjutant General’s Office, but more commonly used were manuscript forms patterned after the printed forms.
    [Show full text]
  • MONTAGNE SCALATE FLAVIO Gennaio 2011
    MONTAGNE SCALATE FLAVIO gennaio 2011 PIEMONTE A. VALSESIA VALSERMENZA 1. Pizzo Tracciora (1917 m) Sci - alpinismo 2. Massa dei Ratei (1930 m) 3. Punta Castello (2095 m) 4. Massa della Sajunca (2314 m) 5. Massa del Castello (2435 m) 6. Cima Colmetta (2458 m) 7. Cima Massero (1696 m) 8. Cima Castello (1985 m) 9. Cima Triola (1934 m) 10. Monte Cervero (2068 m) 11. Colma Bella (2232 m) 12. Cima Lampone (2584 m) 13. Cima del Tiglio (2548 m) Sci - alpinismo 14. Cima Trasinera (2620 m) 15. Orello del Saiunché (2655 m) Sci - alpinismo 16. Pizzo Montevecchio (2789 m) Cresta nord 17. Cima del Soglio (2331 m) 18. Pizzo Quarazzolo (2798 m) 19. Palone del Badile (2675 m) 20. Pizzo della Moriana (2631 m) 21. Pizzo Tignaga (2653 m) Sci - alpinismo 22. Cimone della Loccia (2508 m) 23. Cimonetto (2480 m) 24. Cimone (2453 m) 25. Cima Pianone (2467 m) 26. Colma Masset (1530 m) 27. Cengio del Badile (2132 m) 28. Piccolo Altare (2684 m) 29. Corno Piglimo (2894 m) 30. Punta Piccolo Piglimo (2747 m) 31. Corno Mud (2802 m) 32. Monte Tagliaferro (2964 m) Cresta nord-ovest / cresta nord-est 33. Cima Carnera (2741 m) Cresta nord-est / cresta ovest 34. Cima delle Pisse (2551 m) 35. Oro dell’Asino (1661 m) VAL MASTALLONE 36. Pizzo del Moro (2334 m) 37. I Tre Pizzi (2271 m) 38. Pizzo Nona (2247 m) 39. Corno del Sole (2163 m) 40. Chastal (2242 m) 41. Cima Cresta (2324 m) 1 MONTAGNE SCALATE FLAVIO gennaio 2011 42. Monte Mora (2307 m) 43.
    [Show full text]
  • High Mountain Reserch Stations: a Scientific Heritage
    The High Mountain Research Stations : a scientific heritage Capanna Margherita, 4559m slm Italie Lomnick Stit, 2634m slm Slovakia Sonnblick, 3106 m slm Pyramid, 5050m slm Austrie Nepal Jungfraujoch, 3580m slm Chacaltaya, 5230m slm Bolivie Suisse Testa Grigia, 3480m slm Italie BEO Mussala, 2925m slm Bulgarie Dome Concordia – 3233 m asl Antartide Pic du Midi, 2887 m slm France In the first half of 1900 with the cosmic rays discovery , the extraordinary epopee of the «cosmicians» begun . All the most important discoveries in strange particles and high energy physics were carried out at HMO’s. The role of the HMO’s at the end of 1800 In 1800, the mountain adventure was at the Many of these scientists were awarded beginning: the conquest of the first Alpine with the Nobel Prize. Peaks (Mont Blanc on 1786, Jungfrau on 1811, Chacaltaya 5230 m slm Monte Rosa on 1855, Eiger on 1858, (Ande - Bolivia) Matterhorn on 1865) opened the off‐limits adventure, the extreme challenge. The first scientific interest was aimed at man, to his capability of endurance: physiologists like Angelo Mosso (1846‐1910) , biologists and botanists as Joseph Vallot (1854‐1925) were the first researchers climbing the mountains with a scientific interest. Metereologists as Joseph Tyndall andSpring astronomers Session Ecole Chalonge May 10 as Pierre Janssen followed. 2012 Paris Poets and artists, the first mountain climbers Testa Grigia 3480 m slm (Cervino - Italia) In 1336 Francesco Petrarca At the beginning of 1500 (1304‐1374) climbed with his Leonardo da Vinci (1452‐1519) brother the Mont Ventoux (m climbed athe Monboso (Monterosa) to 1912) in Provence.
    [Show full text]
  • Air Quality in the Alps
    1 ALPINE CONVENTION | AIR QUALITY IN THE ALPS AIR QUALITY IN THE ALPS REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE ALPS ALPINE CONVENTION 2 ALPINE CONVENTION | AIR QUALITY IN THE ALPS The preparation of the eighth Report on the state of the Alps was coordinated by the French Presidency of the ad hoc expert group and the Permanent Secretariat of the Alpine Con- vention. The text has been drafted by the French Presidency of the ad hoc expert group, with the collaboration of its members and the Permanent Secretariat. The eighth Report on the state of the Alps, in all Alpine languages as well as in English, can be downloaded here: www.alpconv.org Coordination of ad hoc expert group Presidency Éric Vindimian, Michel Pinet (Conseil général de l’environnement et du développement du- rable, Ministère de la transition énergétique et solidaire, France — General council for En- vironment and Sustainable Development, Ministry of Ecology and Inclusive Transition, France) Permanent Secretariat of the Alpine Convention Aureliano Piva Members of the ad hoc expert group Austria Andreas Bartel, Siegmund Boehmer (Umweltbundesamt — Environment Agency Austria) Thomas Parizek, Katharina Isepp (Bundesministerium für Klimaschutz, Umwelt, Energie, Mobilität, Innovation und Technologie) France Hubert Holin, François Lamoise (Ministère de la transition écologique et solidaire — Ministry of Ecology and Inclusive Transition) Germany Bryan Hellack (Umweltbundesamt — Federal Environment Agency) Peter Frei (Bavarian State Ministry of the Environment and Consumer protection) Richard Schlachta
    [Show full text]
  • The Times Supplements, 1910-1917
    The Times Supplements, 1910-1917 Peter O’Connor Musashino University, Tokyo Peter Robinson Japan Women’s University, Tokyo 1 Overview of the collection Geographical Supplements – The Times South America Supplements, (44 [43]1 issues, 752 pages) – The Times Russian Supplements, (28 [27] issues, 576 pages) – The Japanese Supplements, (6 issues, 176 pages) – The Spanish Supplement , (36 pages, single issue) – The Norwegian Supplement , (24 pages, single issue) Supplements Associated with World War I – The French Yellow Book (19 Dec 1914, 32 pages) – The Red Cross Supplement (21 Oct 1915, 32 pages) – The Recruiting Supplement (3 Nov 1915, 16 pages) – War Poems from The Times, August 1914-1915 (9 August 1915, 16 pages) Special Supplements – The Divorce Commission Supplement (13 Nov 1912, 8 pages) – The Marconi Scandal Supplement (14 Jun 1913, 8 pages) 2 Background The Times Supplements published in this series comprise eighty-five largely geographically-based supplements, complemented by significant groups and single-issue supplements on domestic and international political topics, of which 83 are published here. Alfred Harmsworth, Lord Northcliffe (1865-1922), acquired The Times newspaper in 1908. In adding the most influential and reliable voice of the British establishment and of Imperially- fostered globalisation to his growing portfolio of newspapers and magazines, Northcliffe aroused some opposition among those who feared that he would rely on his seemingly infallible ear for the popular note and lower the tone and weaken the authority of The Times. Northcliffe had long hoped to prise this trophy from the control of the Walters family, convinced of his ability to make more of the paper than they had, and from the beginning applied his singular energy and intuition to improving the fortunes of ‘The Thunderer’.
    [Show full text]
  • La"\Vs and Regulations
    Friday, 22nd July, 1910 ABSTRACT OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF 'l'IIJ,; LA"\VS AND REGULATIONS Vol. XLIX April 1910 - March 1911 ABSTRACT OF PROCEEDING OF .. THE COUNCIL OF THE GOVERNOR GENERAL OF INDIA ASSEMBLED FOR THE PURPOSE OF Ml.KING LAWS AND REGULATIONS, April 1910 - March 1911 VOLUME XLIX tlabli•lwl 111] .fj11tharilJz at the l>obrruar�.enrral • CALCUTTA: OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT OF GOVERNMENT PRINTING, INDIA. 1910 • GOVERNMEST OF INDIA. LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT. PROCEEDINGS OF THE COUNCIL OF THE GOVERNOR GENERAL OF INDIA. ASSEMBLED FOR THE PURPOSE OF MAKING LAWS AND REGULATIONS UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE INDIAN COUNCILS ACTS. l861 to 1909 (24 at liS VICT., C. 67. ss at 56 VI CT., C. l4. AND 9 BOW. VII, C. 4). The Council met at Viceregal Lodge. Simla, on Friday, the 22nd July 1910. }> HE8RN'!'. : . His Excellency THE EARl. OJ!' MINTO, p,e., G.O.M.G., G.M.8.I., G.M.I.B., Vioeroy and Governor General of India, presidIng, and 26 Members, of ,vhom 20 were Additional Members. OATH OF OFFICE. The following Additional Members, before taking their seats, made the prescribed oath of their allegiance to the Crown :- The Bon'ble Mr. A. Earle, C.I.E. The Hon'ble Mr. E. D. Maclagan, C.S.I. CENSUS BILL. The Hon'ble MR. JENKINS :-" My Lord, when Sir Herbert Risley intro. duced tbe Census Bill at Calcutta, he gave a clear account both of the objects of tbe Census and of the means by which it was proposed to carry them out, and ,I shall therefore onl1 say n word or two.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report of the Colonies. Uganda 1910-11
    This document was created by the Digital Content Creation Unit University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 2010 COLONIAL REPORTS—ANNUAL No. 708. UGANDA. REPORT FOR 1910-11. (For Report for 1909-10, see No. 670.) yxmntt* to ftotf) $Qu*i0 of parliament ftp atommanfc cC jftig i^a^stg. February^ 1912. LONDON: PUBLISHED BY HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE. To be purchased, either directly or through any Bookseller, from WYMAN AND SONS, LTD., FETTER LANE, E.C., and 32, ABINGDON STREET, S.W.; or OLIVER AND BOYD, TWEEDDALE COURT, EDINBURGH; or E. PONSONBY, LTD., 116, GRAFTON STREET, DUBLIN. PRINTED BY DARLING AND SON, LTD., BACON STREET, Jfl. 1912. [Cd. 6007-8.] Price id. COLONIAL REPORTS, &o. The following recent reports, &c, relating to His Majesty's Colonial Possessions have been issued, and may be obtained from the sources indicated on the title page :— ANNUAL. No. Colony, &o. Year. 678 Weihaiwei ... •«• • 1910 679 Gambia ... ••• ••• • n 680 Ashanti ... ... ... ... • it 681 Turks and Oaicos Islands if 882 Falkland Islands ... ... 683 Northern Territories of the Gold Coast ... 684 Bahamas ... ••• ••• • 1910-1911 685 Colonial Survey Committee 686 Malta ... ... ••• ••. • 687 Imperial Institute ... 1910 688 Gold Coast ... ... 689 FIJI ... ... ... ... ... * • O . M 690 Homaliland ... 691 Hong Kong 692 Nyasaland • 1910-1911 693 Seychelles 1910 694 Bierrn, Leone ... ... 695 Southern Nigeria 696 Bechuanaland Protectorate 1910-1911 697 Swaziland ... 698 Barbados ... ... ... ... ... 699 Trinidad and Tobago ... 700 Mauritius ... ... 1910 701 Grenada ... ... ... ... 702 British Guiana ... 1910-1911 703 Jamaica ... ... ... ... 704 Northern Nigeria ... 705 East Africa rrotectorate 706 British Honduras ... ... ... ... 1910 707 Tongan Islands Protectorate ... MISCELLANEOUS. No. Colony, &c. Subject 71 Imperial Institute ..
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Basis of Binomials Assigned to Helminths Collected on Scott's Last Antarctic Expedition
    J. Helminthol. Soc. Wash. 61(1), 1994, pp. 1-11 Historical Basis of Binomials Assigned to Helminths Collected on Scott's Last Antarctic Expedition WILLIAM C. CAMPBELL' AND ROBIN M. OvERSTREET2 1 The Charles A. Dana Research Institute for Scientists Emeriti, Drew University, Madison, New Jersey 07940 and 2 Gulf Coast Research Laboratory, Ocean Springs, Mississippi 39564 ABSTRACT: Scientific investigations were a feature of Captain R. F. Scott's ill-fated expedition to the South Pole in 1910-1912. Among them was a study of parasitic worms in the coastal wildlife of Antarctica. It was the special project of Surgeon Edward L. Atkinson, whose scientific contributions, like his passion for high adventure, have largely been forgotten. The new parasitic species that he discovered were given names that were intended to honor the Expedition and many of its members. However, it was not then usual for new species descriptions to include an explanation of the proposed new binomials, and the significance of these particular names is not obvious to modern readers. This article examines the historical connection between the names of Atkinson's worms and the individuals and exploits commemorated by those names. KEY WORDS: Antarctica, helminths, history, marine parasites. One way or another, parasites and parasitol- which are extant and have been described ogists have been a feature of several Arctic and (Campbell, 1991). Parasites were examined mi- Antarctic expeditions, and the association be- croscopically, but apparently cursorily, in Ant- tween poles and parasites is particularly strong arctica and were preserved for later study. in the case of Captain Scott's famous and fatal Description of the parasites was subsequently Terra Nova Expedition to the South Pole.
    [Show full text]
  • An Inventory of Its State Agent Records at the Minnesota Historical
    MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Minnesota State Archives RED WING STATE TRAINING SCHOOL An Inventory of Its State Agent Records Access to or use of this collection is restricted. For details, see Administrative Information. OVERVIEW OF THE RECORDS Agency: Minnesota State Training School for Boys. Series Title: State agent records. Dates: 1895-1949. Quantity: 6.55 cubic feet (8 boxes). Location: See Detailed Description section for box locations. SCOPE AND CONTENTS OF THE RECORDS The state agent supervised parolees, and through careful home examination, provided homes for those who did not have them or for those who had no suitable home. The agents kept in touch with the parolees through regular correspondence and visits. These records document both the various state agents and their assistants and include cash books (1895-1914), monthly circular letters to all parolees (1898-1934), a detailed record of parolees activities and behavior (1895-1909), and monthly reports of the agent's daily activities (1904-1949). There is also one folder of letters between State Agent Corabelle Sill and parolees (1910-1918). INDEX TERMS These records are indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these headings. Topics: Juvenile corrections—Minnesota. Juvenile delinquents—Institutional care—Minnesota. Juvenile detention homes—Minnesota. Juvenile justice, Administration of—Minnesota. rwsts17.inv RED WING STATE TRAINING SCHOOL. State agent records. p. 2 Juvenile parole—Minnesota. Parole officers—Minnesota—Records and correspondence. Paroling. Schools—Minnesota. Places: Red Wing (Minn.). Persons: Dewitt, J. H. Hayes, Albert C.
    [Show full text]
  • Rivista Mensile Club Alpino Italiano
    Novembre 1899 Vol. XVIII, N. 10. RIVISTA MENSILE CLUB ALPINO ITALIANO Redattore: Prot. CARLO RATTI SOM M A RIO: L'inaugurazione del Rifugio-Albergo Torino al Colle del Gigante.,— U. VALBUSA. Pag. 397 (cosy 6 illustrazioxzi) Cronaca Alpina. — Ascensioni varie: Munviso - Visolotto - Rocca d'Ambin - Barre des Écrins - Meije - Rouies - M. de la Pilatte - Dames Anglaises - Cervino - Dufour - Lyskamm - Aig. d'Argentière - M. de Rochefort - Tête Currù - Aig. Chambave - Ronde - Aig, du Midi - Dente del Gigante - Gran Paradiso - Grivola - Dom - Dent d'Hérens - Laquinhorn - Fletschhorn - Gran Fillar - Weisshorn - Rothhorn - Grigna - Pizzo Ligoncio - Tresero - Dolomiti. — Escursioni Sezionali : Firenze) al Cimone - Lecco) al Cimone di Margno e Pizzo Varrone - Monza) al Resegone. — Di`g razie : Alla Dent Blanche . „ 421 Varietà. — Geologia delle colline circostanti a Brescia (G. B. Cacciamali). — Per due statue a San Bernardo di Mentone. — Esposizione alpina a Londra . „ 432 Letteratura ed Arte. -- F. Benesch: Bergfahrten in den Grtidener Dolomiten. — A. Cozzaglio : La Madonna del M. Castello in Tignale (lago di Garda). — H. Fer- rand: L'Alpinismo. — A. Dupont : Alpines Auskunftsbuch. — Annuario della Sezione di Milano (1897-98) . ,, Altre Società Alpine. — Circolo Alpino Garessio . „ 436 Prezzo del presente numero L. 0,50 Abbonamento annuo per l'Italia L. 5 - Per l'Unione postale L. 6 REDAZIONE PRESSO LA SEDE CENTRALE DEL CLUB ALPINO ITALIANO Torino, via Alfieri, 9 CI) • ; ei? amol : 1 N. IO. Torino, 31 Ottobre 1899. RIVISTA MENSILE DEL CLUB ALPINO ITALIANO L'inaugurazione del Rifugio -Albergo Torino sul Colle del Gigante m. 3365 (28 Agosto 1899) Dopo tanto tempo che si stringe la corda, che la piccozza pesta sul ghiaccio, che le dita accarezzano ed afferrano le asperità delle roccie, come par mai sottile e leggiera la penna ! La si gira, la si' rigira in mano, che non pare neppure d'averla; quasi quasi non si sa decidersi ad adoperarla, non si sa più adoperarla.
    [Show full text]