REMEMBER the TAMPA! • a LEGACY of COURAGE DURING WORLD WAR I REMEMBER the TAMPA! a Legacy of Courage During World War I
REMEMBER THE TAMPA!A Legacy of Courage During World War I Written by Nora L. Chidlow,WRITTEN Coast Guard BY NORA Archivist L. CHIDLOW, & Arlyn Danielson,USCG ARCHIVIST Coast Guard Curator AND ARLYNUnited DANIELSON, States Coast Guard CHIEF Historian’s CURATOR, Office USCG UNITED STATES COAST GUARD 1 n Seamen Norman Walpole, left, and Alexander Saldarini, right, at Gibraltar, circa 1917-1918. They were childhood friends from Weehauken, New Jersey, who died together when TAMPA was sunk on 26 September 1918. (Saldarini Collection, U.S. Coast Guard Heritage Assets Collection & Archives) 2 REMEMBER THE TAMPA! • A LEGACY OF COURAGE DURING WORLD WAR I REMEMBER THE TAMPA! A Legacy of Courage During World War I Written by Nora L. Chidlow, Coast Guard Archivist & Arlyn Danielson, Coast Guard Curator UNITED STATES COAST GUARD 3 Special Thanks to the Following People: Robin Gonzalez, Tampa Bay History Center, Tampa, Florida David James, Secretary & Maritime Historian, West Wales Maritime Heritage Society, U.K. Anthony Markes, Tampa researcher, U.K. Robert Pendleton, Naval historian and TAMPA Purple Heart researcher David Swidenbank, Vice Chairman, Porthcawl Museum, Porthcawl, South Wales, U.K. Nancy Turner, TAMPA researcher Brian Garry, American Legion Post #5, Tampa, Florida and all the descendants of TAMPA's crew! 4 REMEMBER THE TAMPA! • A LEGACY OF COURAGE DURING WORLD WAR I Introduction ORLD WAR I, the “War to End All Wars,” introduced an entirely new and more ravaging scale of warfare on both land and at sea. Both sides used new weaponry, techniques, and strategies to devastating effect during this conflict.W During this time, the United States was undergoing many industrial, societal, and technological advancements and changes, which enabled it to become a big supplier of raw and finished goods to European allies fighting the war.
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