This Month's Frontispiece Is a Photo Taken on the Braemar Castle When
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Local Development Framework for Pendle Conservation Area Design and Development Guidance Supplementary Planning Document Final
Local Development Framework for Pendle Conservation Area Design and Development Guidance Supplementary Planning Document Final Consultation Statement (Regulation 17 (1)) August 2008 For an alternative format of this document phone 01282 661330 Conservation Areas Design and Development SPD Regulation 17(1) Statement Consultation undertaken in accordance with Regulation 17 (1) The Council is required to prepare its Supplementary Planning Documents (SPDs) in accordance with procedures set out in the Town and Country Planning (Local Development) (England) (Amended) Regulations 2008. Regulation 17 requires that before an SPD is adopted, a Consultation Statement be prepared setting out who was consulted in connection with the preparation of the SPD, how they were consulted, a summary of the main issues raised in those consultations and how those issues have been addressed in the SPD. The SPD has also been prepared and consulted upon in accordance with the Council’s adopted Statement of Community Involvement (SCI). Pre-production stage Before work began on drafting the SPD a number of organisations were consulted on the SPD objectives. These are listed in appendix A. These groups/people were sent a list of SPD objectives that had been prepared, in draft, by the Council and covered issues that the Council considered should be covered by the SPD. This was a four week consultation period which ran from 21st May to 15th June 2007. In line with the Council’s Statement of Community Involvement these groups/persons were consulted by letter which included the proposed objectives and copies of the relevant Local Plan policy (policy 10). In addition copies of ‘Framework’, the newsletter which keeps organisations up to date on the progress of the Local Development Framework, was distributed. -
The Axis and Allied Maritime Operations Around Southern Africa, 1939-1945
THE AXIS AND ALLIED MARITIME OPERATIONS AROUND SOUTHERN AFRICA, 1939-1945 Evert Philippus Kleynhans Dissertation presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Military Science (Military History) in the Faculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University Supervisor: Prof I.J. van der Waag Co-supervisor: Dr E.K. Fedorowich December 2018 Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za DECLARATION By submitting this dissertation electronically, I declare that the entirety of the work contained therein is my own, original work, that I am the sole author thereof (save to the extent explicitly otherwise stated), that reproduction and publication thereof by Stellenbosch University will not infringe any third party rights and that I have not previously in its entirety or in part submitted it for obtaining any qualification. Date: December 2018 Copyright © 2018 Stellenbosch University All rights reserved Stellenbosch University https://scholar.sun.ac.za Abstract The majority of academic and popular studies on the South African participation in the Second World War historically focus on the military operations of the Union Defence Force in East Africa, North Africa, Madagascar and Italy. Recently, there has been a renewed drive to study the South African participation from a more general war and society approach. The South African home front during the war, and in particular the Axis and Allied maritime war waged off the southern African coast, has, however, received scant historical attention from professional and amateur historians alike. The historical interrelated aspects of maritime insecurity evident in southern Africa during the war are largely cast aside by contemporary academics engaging with issues of maritime strategy and insecurity in southern Africa. -
The Naturalist and His 'Beautiful Islands'
The Naturalist and his ‘Beautiful Islands’ Charles Morris Woodford in the Western Pacific David Russell Lawrence The Naturalist and his ‘Beautiful Islands’ Charles Morris Woodford in the Western Pacific David Russell Lawrence Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Author: Lawrence, David (David Russell), author. Title: The naturalist and his ‘beautiful islands’ : Charles Morris Woodford in the Western Pacific / David Russell Lawrence. ISBN: 9781925022032 (paperback) 9781925022025 (ebook) Subjects: Woodford, C. M., 1852-1927. Great Britain. Colonial Office--Officials and employees--Biography. Ethnology--Solomon Islands. Natural history--Solomon Islands. Colonial administrators--Solomon Islands--Biography. Solomon Islands--Description and travel. Dewey Number: 577.099593 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover image: Woodford and men at Aola on return from Natalava (PMBPhoto56-021; Woodford 1890: 144). Cover design and layout by ANU Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2014 ANU Press Contents Acknowledgments . xi Note on the text . xiii Introduction . 1 1 . Charles Morris Woodford: Early life and education . 9 2. Pacific journeys . 25 3 . Commerce, trade and labour . 35 4 . A naturalist in the Solomon Islands . 63 5 . Liberalism, Imperialism and colonial expansion . 139 6 . The British Solomon Islands Protectorate: Colonialism without capital . 169 7 . Expansion of the Protectorate 1898–1900 . -
Military History Anniversaries 16 Thru 30 June
Military History Anniversaries 16 thru 30 June Events in History over the next 15 day period that had U.S. military involvement or impacted in some way on U.S military operations or American interests Jun 16 1832 – Native Americans: Battle of Burr Oak Grove » The Battle is either of two minor battles, or skirmishes, fought during the Black Hawk War in U.S. state of Illinois, in present-day Stephenson County at and near Kellogg's Grove. In the first skirmish, also known as the Battle of Burr Oak Grove, on 16 JUN, Illinois militia forces fought against a band of at least 80 Native Americans. During the battle three militia men under the command of Adam W. Snyder were killed in action. The second battle occurred nine days later when a larger Sauk and Fox band, under the command of Black Hawk, attacked Major John Dement's detachment and killed five militia men. The second battle is known for playing a role in Abraham Lincoln's short career in the Illinois militia. He was part of a relief company sent to the grove on 26 JUN and he helped bury the dead. He made a statement about the incident years later which was recollected in Carl Sandburg's writing, among others. Sources conflict about who actually won the battle; it has been called a "rout" for both sides. The battle was the last on Illinois soil during the Black Hawk War. Jun 16 1861 – Civil War: Battle of Secessionville » A Union attempt to capture Charleston, South Carolina, is thwarted when the Confederates turn back an attack at Secessionville, just south of the city on James Island. -
My Reminiscences of East Africa
My 'Reminiscences of East Africa .J General VOII Lettow-Vorbeck. [f'runJi:spiect. :My nEMINISCENCES I OF EAST AFRICA :: CJ3y General von Leitoto- Vorbeck With Portrait. 22 Maps and Sketch.Maps. and 13 Vraw;ngs 13y General von Lettoui- Vorbechs Adjutant LONDON: HURST AND BLACKETT. LTD. PATERNOSTER HOUSE, E.C. f I I I I ,.\ I PREFACE N all the German colon.ies,t~ough but a few d~ca~es old, a life I full of promise was discerruble. \Ve were beginning to under• stand the national value of our colonial possessions; settlers and capital were venturing in; industries and factories were beginning to flourish. Compared with that of other nations, the colonizing process of Germany had progressed peacefully and steadily, and the inhabitants had confidence in the justice of German administration. This development had barely commenced when it was destroyed by the world war. In spite of all tangible proofs to the contrary, an unjustifiable campaign of falsehood is being conducted in order to make the world believe that the Germans lacked colonizing talent and were cruel to the natives. A small force, mainly composed of these very natives, opposed this development. Almost without any external means of coercion, even without immediate payment, this force, with its numerous native followers, faithfully followed its German leaders throughout the whole of the prolonged war against a more than hundredfold superiority. When the armistice came it was still fit to fight, and imbued with the best soldierly spirit. That is a fact which cannot be controverted, and is in itself a sufficient answer to the hostile mis-statements. -
School Place Provision Strategy 2017/18 to 2019/20
School Place Provision Strategy Appendices 2017/18 to 2019/20 April 2019, Version 1.2 School Place Provision Strategy – 2017/18 to 2019/20 Appendix 1 – Map of Schools in Lancashire For further mapping of schools in Lancashire, please refer to the interactive map. Details of all schools in Lancashire are available via the webpage: http://www.lancashire.gov.uk/schools • 2 • School Place Provision Strategy – 2017/18 to 2019/20 Appendix 2 – Primary Planning Areas Lancaster District – Carnforth Primary Planning Area Carnforth Primary Planning Area is within the district of Lancaster, and is centred around the town of Carnforth. Summary of latest information for the primary planning area is: LCC No School Status Net Capacity NOR Jan 19 Surplus / Shortfall 01019 Over Kellet Wilson's Endowed CoE Voluntary Aided (CE) 126 132 -6 01028 Carnforth Christ Church. CofE. VA Voluntary Aided (CE) 150 102 48 01031 Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Voluntary Aided (C) 112 89 23 01032 Warton Archbishop Hutton's Voluntary Controlled 177 107 70 01044 Carnforth North Road Community Community 208 163 45 Carnforth Primary Planning Area 773 593 180 * NOR is number on roll for reception year to Year 6 only (excluding nursery aged pupils or early years) 5 Year Forecast Summary for Carnforth Primary Planning Area Future Net Capacity* Forecast NOR in Surplus / Shortfall Primary Planning Area by 2023/24 January 2024 in January 2024 Carnforth Primary Planning Area 773 458 315 * Future Net Capacity takes account of any school expansion works or other schemes will which alter the net capacity within 5 years. -
The Original 1949 Cover
The original 1949 cover 1 This excellent and detailed history of the former parish of St Mary of the Assumption, Burnley (now part of the Parish of the Good Samaritan) was written by Margaret Durkin and originally published in small booklet form to mark the first centenary of St Mary’s church in 1949. The website author has endeavoured to reproduce Mrs Durkin’s work as accurately as he can, and as far as possible as it appeared in the original booklet, but acknowledges that any errors or omissions (hopefully none!) are his. With grateful thanks to John Durkin, eldest son of the author for kind permission to publish on this website, thus ensuring that a wider audience will benefit from Margaret Durkin’s treatise in future. 2 CHAPTER I. THE BURNLEY WOOD CHAPEL. Until the Reformation, all the people of Burnley were professed Catholics and the Parish Church of St. Peter was the centre of the religious life of the town. At the church, people met on Sundays and Feast Days to hear Mass; on every day of the week the offices of the Sacred Liturgy were performed by the priests, and, in the chantry chapels,1 Masses were offered up for the repose of the souls of the founders of the chantry and of their families. It was in 1534 that, for those who wished to remain Catholics, the conflict began between loyalty to the Sovereign and fidelity to religious beliefs. All the priests in Burnley took the oath of allegiance to Henry VIII as "Supreme Head of the Church" and the majority of laymen accepted the new system. -
White Violence in German East Africa
“The People Who Make Our Heads Spin”: White Violence in German East Africa by Ryan Masters A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto © Copyright by Ryan Masters 2019 “The People Who Make Our Heads Spin”: White Violence in German East Africa Ryan Masters Doctor of Philosophy Department of History University of Toronto 2019 Abstract This dissertation explores violence perpetrated by the colonial state and white settlers in German East Africa from the 1890s to the First World War. It examines the place of white violence, almost all of it directed at black bodies, in East Africa and traces the ways in which broader social and political tensions in the German community shaped debates and contestations over the boundaries of “acceptable” white violence in the colony. Violence was a contested issue, one that divided the community of German colonists against itself. The issue was not that Germans disagreed about their right to treat Africans violently or dominate them by force. Rather disputes arose because the boundaries and limitations of white violence were never clearly defined, so that colonial administrators and German settlers were left to sort it out amongst themselves. The case of the plantation manager Georg Passarge demonstrates that social conflicts in the German colonial community could play a significant role in drawing officials’ attention to non-official white violence and ultimately in the prosecution of settler abuses. Further, the frustrations and anxieties that beset the German settler community shaped coverage of corporal ii punishment in the settler-friendly press, which defended whipping and flogging of Africans as integral to the success and well-being of German colonists. -
The Guns of the SMS Königsberg in German East Africa 1915-17
27/10/2018 German Colonial Uniforms The Guns of the SMS Königsberg In German East Africa 1915-17 SMS Königsberg The cruiser SMS Königsberg off the coast of German East Africa, 1914. Note the forward deck gun turrets and the three cupolas down the starboard side each having a 10.5cm gun. The rear turrets and port guns cannot be seen in this photograph. Photo © Frankfurt University Koloniales Bildarchiv On 11th July 1915 the cruiser, SMS Königsberg was destroyed in the Rufiji Delta by the British Royal Navy. Her guns were however salvaged and used on land by the Germans in East Africa during the First World War. In all there were ten 10.5cm guns and two smaller 8.8cm guns. Some were used on their naval fixed pivot mountings, some had makeshift gun carriages made in Dar Es Salaam and others had gun carriages made by Krupp in Germany. They served on various fronts in East Africa- as harbour guns at Dar Es Salaam, Tanga, Mwanza and Kigoma, as a ship's gun on the Goetzen on Lake Tanganyika, defending the Rufiji Delta and as a railway mounted gun on the Northern Front. The last two guns fell into allied hands just before the Schutztruppe left German territory to invade Portuguese East Africa. They were mostly manned by the officers and crew of the Königsberg and dragged by African porters across the rough terrain of East Africa shelling allied positions, until one by one they ran out of ammunition or were captured. All of the guns were disabled to some extent by the Germans before they fell into enemy hands. -
Download Statement of Community Involvement
Preparing a Local Plan for Pendle Statement of Community Involvement in Planning Adopted 17th March 2016 For an alternative format of this document phone 01282 661330 st Pendle Statement of Community Involvement in Planning 1 Revision Contents 1. Background .............................................................................................................. 6 Introduction ...................................................................................................................6 What Is the Statement of Community Involvement? ........................................................... 6 2. The Planning System ................................................................................................. 8 Introduction ...................................................................................................................8 Recent Changes .............................................................................................................. 8 The Development Plan ................................................................................................... 10 3. Participation and Consultation in Plan Making ........................................................ 18 Introduction ................................................................................................................. 18 Which Documents Are Subject To Consultation? ............................................................... 18 Who We Will Engage With ............................................................................................ -
East Africa Campaign 1914-1918: the Faridkot Sappers and Miners
1 EAST AFRICAN CAMPAIGN 1914 – 1918 FARIDKOT SAPPERS & MINERS In commemoration of all those, including civilians, porters, and troops, involved in the East African campaign of 1914 to 1918. Compiled by Richard Sneyd © November 2014 Unless specified, to avoid infringement of copyright, images and maps have been replaced with links to appropriate substitutes. Images related to Robin Sneyd are copyrighted to Richard Sneyd. Contents Part One ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 British Colonial Defence Policy 1912 ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 The Outbreak of War. 4 August 1914 ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 Colonel Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck .......................................................................................................................................................... 6 Part Two ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 An account of the role of the Faridkot Sappers and Miners in the Allied Campaign in German East Africa 1914-1918. August 1914 – November 1914 -
Burnley Wood and Healey Wood Area Action Plan - Consultation Report
Burnley Wood and Healey Wood Area Action Plan - Consultation Report Burnley Borough Council Burnley Wood and Healey Wood Area Action Plan - Consultation Report 1 Introduction 3 2 Consideration of representations to Issues and Options 5 Burnley Borough Council Burnley Wood and Healey Wood Area Action Plan - Consultation Report 1 Introduction 1.1 This Consultation Report sets out the consultation responses that were received during the Issues and Options Consultation on the Burnley Wood and Healey Wood Area Action Plan and how they have informed the Preferred Option Plan. Burnley Borough Council 3 Burnley Wood and Healey Wood Area Action Plan - Consultation Report 4 Burnley Borough Council 2 Consideration of representations to Issues and Options Section Comment Consideration Influence on Effect on Content of Preferred Option Y/N Preferred Option 2.0 Issues and Burnley Options 2.1 Environment - 44/BW/134 Miss Agree that the Y The Preferred Option Issues Hawtrey environment should explore W The backyards and surrounding existing measures that deal ood back streets in Healey housing is an issue with the environment and Wood are in need of that needs addressing in Healey Wood attention Healey 16/BW/82 Mrs Harris Noted - comments N Drainage of the park passed to Green W at Eaves Street Spaces and Amenities ood 72/BW/403 General Agree that the Y The Preferred Option Area cleanliness – only a environment should explore small amount of surrounding existing measures to improve Action money would be housing is an issue the general needed to remove that needs addressing cleanliness of the Plan Burnley graffiti immediately area.