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Focuspoint International 866-340-8569 861 SW 78Th Avenue, Suite B200 [email protected] Plantation, FL 33324 SUMMARY NN02
INFOCUS QUARTERLY SUMMARY TERRORISM & CONFLICT, NATURAL DISASTERS AND CIVIL UNREST Q2 2021 FocusPoint International 866-340-8569 861 SW 78th Avenue, Suite B200 [email protected] Plantation, FL 33324 www.focuspointintl.com SUMMARY NN02 NATURAL DISASTERS Any event or force of nature that has cyclone, hurricane, tornado, tsunami, volcanic catastrophic consequences and causes eruption, or other similar natural events that give damage or the potential to cause a crisis to a rise to a crisis if noted and agreed by CAP customer. This includes an avalanche, FocusPoint. landslide, earth quake, flood, forest or bush fire, NUMBER OF INCIDENTS 32 3 3 118 20 9 Asia Pacific 118 Sub-Saharan Africa 20 Middle East and North Africa 3 Europe 32 Domestic United States and Canada 3 Latin America 9 MOST "SIGNIFICANT" EVENTS • Indonesia: Tropical Cyclone Seroja • Canada: Deaths in connection with • DRC: Mt. Nyiragongo eruption an ongoing heatwave • Algeria: Flash Floods • Panama: Floods/Landslides • Russia: Crimea and Krasnodar Krai flooding 03 TERRORISM / CONFLICT Terrorism means an act, including but not government(s), committed for political, limited to the use of force or violence and/or the religious, ideological or similar purposes threat thereof, of any person or group(s) of including the intention to influence any persons, whether acting alone or on behalf of or government and/or to put the public, or any in connection with any organization(s) or section of the public, in fear. NUMBER OF INCIDENTS 20 1 270 209 144 15 Asia Pacific 209 Sub-Saharan Africa 144 Middle East and North Africa 270 Europe 20 Domestic United States and Canada 1 Latin America 15 MOST "SIGNIFICANT" EVENTS • Taliban Attack on Ghazni • Tigray Market Airstrike • Solhan Massacre • Landmine Explosion 04 POLITICAL THREAT / CIVIL UNREST The threat of action designed to influence the purposes of this travel assistance plan, a government or an international governmental political threat is extended to mean civil threats organization or to intimidate the public, or a caused by riots, strikes, or civil commotion. -
Migration of Eretz Yisrael Arabs Between December 1, 1947 and June 1, 1948
[Intelligence Service (Arab Section)] June 30, 1948 Migration of Eretz Yisrael Arabs between December 1, 1947 and June 1, 1948 Contents 1. General introduction. 2. Basic figures on Arab migration 3. National phases of evacuation and migration 4. Causes of Arab migration 5. Arab migration trajectories and absorption issues Annexes 1. Regional reviews analyzing migration issues in each area [Missing from document] 2. Charts of villages evacuated by area, noting the causes for migration and migration trajectories for every village General introduction The purpose of this overview is to attempt to evaluate the intensity of the migration and its various development phases, elucidate the different factors that impacted population movement directly and assess the main migration trajectories. Of course, given the nature of statistical figures in Eretz Yisrael in general, which are, in themselves, deficient, it would be difficult to determine with certainty absolute numbers regarding the migration movement, but it appears that the figures provided herein, even if not certain, are close to the truth. Hence, a margin of error of ten to fifteen percent needs to be taken into account. The figures on the population in the area that lies outside the State of Israel are less accurate, and the margin of error is greater. This review summarizes the situation up until June 1st, 1948 (only in one case – the evacuation of Jenin, does it include a later occurrence). Basic figures on Arab population movement in Eretz Yisrael a. At the time of the UN declaration [resolution] regarding the division of Eretz Yisrael, the following figures applied within the borders of the Hebrew state: 1. -
The Mossawa Center's Briefing on the 'Deal of the Century' 1. Political
The Mossawa Center’s Briefing on the ‘Deal of the Century’ 1. Political Background Following two inconclusive rounds of elections in April and September 2019, Israel is set to hold an unprecedented third consecutive election in March 2020. With no clear frontrunner between Benny Gantz of Kahol Lavan (Blue and White) and Benjamin Netanyahu of the Likud, the leaders are locked in a frantic and unrestrained race to the bottom. Trump’s announcement that he would launch the political section of his ‘Peace to Prosperity’ document before the Israeli election has fanned the flames of this right-wing one-upmanship. The timing of the announcement was criticized as a political ploy to benefit his close ally Netanyahu which, against the backdrop of his alleged interference in Ukraine at the crux of his impeachment trial, he was eager to avoid. In the end, both Netanyahu and Gantz visited the White House, but there was only one winner: the sitting prime minister – who, on the day of the announcement, was indicted all three counts of bribery, fraud and breach of trust after withdrawing his request for immunity. It was Netanyahu who unveiled the document alongside the President, forcing Gantz’s hand: in his earlier attempts to cannibalize Netanyahu’s voter base in his pledge to annex the Jordan Valley, he had no choice but to endorse the plan, which could come before the Knesset before the March 2020 election. However, Gantz’s rightward shift has dire ramifications for the next election. Between the April and September elections, turnout among the Palestinian Arab community increased by twelve points, and polls are predicting a further increase. -
Scouting Palestinian Territory, 1940- 1948
Scouting In the years between 1943 and1948, squads of young scouts from the Haganah, the pre- Palestinian state armed organization and forerunner of Territory, 1940- the Israel Defense Forces, were employed to gather intelligence about Palestinian villages 1948: and urban neighborhoods1 in preparation for Haganah Village a future conflict and occupation, and as part of a more general project of creating files on Files, Aerial Photos, target sites.2 and Surveys The information was usually collected Rona Sela under the guise of nature lessons aimed at getting to know the country, or of hikes that were common in that period. The scouts systematically built up a database of geographical, topographical and planning information about the villages and population centers. This included detailed descriptions of roads, neighborhoods, houses, public buildings, objects, wells, Palmach Squadron, Al-Majdal (Gaza District), caves, wadis, and so forth. 1947, Aerial Photograph, Haganah Archive. Overall, this intelligence effort was [ 38 ] Scouting Palestinian Territory, 1940-1948: Haganah Village Files, Aerial Photos, and Surveys known as the “Village Files” project, reflecting the fact that most of the sites about which information was collected were the numerous Palestinian villages existing in Palestine before 1948, and that documenting those villages was a central mission. The scouts’ work included perspective sketches, maps, drawings and photographs of each village and its surroundings. The maps used by the scouts were collected in a secret base on Mapu Street in Tel Aviv, located in a cellar that was given the cover name of “the engineering office” and code-named “the roof.” Detailed information about the villages was meticulously catalogued and organized in files by the planning bureau of the Haganah general staff, then held in the organization’s territorial command centers around the country. -
מכון ירושלים לחקר ישראל Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies שנתון סטטיסטי לירושלים St
מכון ירושלים לחקר ישראל Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies שנתון סטטיסטי לירושלים Statistical Yearbook of Jerusalem 2013 לוחות נוספים – אינטרנט Additional Tables - Internet לוח ג/8 - מרכיבי גידול של האוכלוסייה בירושלים לפי רובע, תת רובע ואזור סטטיסטי1, 22011 Table III//8 - Sources of Population Growth in Jerusalem, by Quarter, Sub-Quarter and Statistical Area1, 20112 סוף שנה End of year אוכלוסייה ריבוי מאזן הגירה מאזן הגירה סך כל אוכלוסייה עולים3 בתחילת השנה טבעי בתוך ירושלים בין יישובית הגידול4 בסוף השנה אזור סטטיסטי Statistical Area Population Total Internal Migration Immigrants3 Natural Population at end growth4 migration balance within increase at beginning of year balance Jerusalem of year ירושלים - סך-הכל Jerusalem - Total 804,350 16,292 -7,261 0 2,960 18,736 788,052 יהודים ואחרים Jews and others 511,357 7,179 -7,026 0 2,953 11,458 504,178 ערבים Arabs 292,993 9,113 -235 0 .. 7,278 283,874 רובע Quarter 1 59,268 -837 -967 62 153 1,236 60,105 1 תת רובע 011 - נווה יעקב Sub-quarter 011 - 19,476 -228 -286 113 76 713 19,703 Neve Ya'aqov א"ס .S.A 0111 נווה יעקב )מזרח( Neve Ya'aqov (east) 2,780 -186 -39 80 .. 112 2,966 0112 נווה יעקב - קרית קמניץ 2,707 66 .. -36 -20 32 2,739 Neve Ya'aqov - Qiryat Kamenetz 0113 נווה יעקב )דרום( - רח' הרב Neve Ya'aqov (south) - 3,649 -164 -93 -6 21 156 3,813 פניז'ל, מתנ"ס ,.Ha-Rav Fnizel st communuty center 0114 נווה יעקב )מרכז( - Neve Ya'aqov (center) - 3,106 21 -63 8 . -
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES MOTHER's SCHOOLING, FERTILITY, and CHILDREN's EDUCATION: EVIDENCE from a NATURAL EXPERIMENT Victor
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES MOTHER'S SCHOOLING, FERTILITY, AND CHILDREN'S EDUCATION: EVIDENCE FROM A NATURAL EXPERIMENT Victor Lavy Alexander Zablotsky Working Paper 16856 http://www.nber.org/papers/w16856 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 March 2011 We benefited from comments by Josh Angrist, Esther Duflo, Ephraim Kleinman, Melanie Luhrmann, Daniele Paserman, Steve Pischke, Yona Rubinstein, Natalia Weisshaar, Asaf Zussman and seminar participants at the Bocconi University, Hebrew University, LSE, NBER Labor Studies conference in Autumn 2010, Oxford University, RH University of London, Tel Aviv University, and University of Zurich. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research. © 2011 by Victor Lavy and Alexander Zablotsky. All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicit permission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source. Mother's Schooling, Fertility, and Children's Education: Evidence from a Natural Experiment Victor Lavy and Alexander Zablotsky NBER Working Paper No. 16856 March 2011 JEL No. I1,J2 ABSTRACT This paper studies the effect of mothers‘ education on their fertility and their children‘s schooling. We base our evidence on a natural experiment that sharply reduced the cost of attending school and, as a consequence, significantly increased the education of affected cohorts. This natural experiment was the result of the de facto revocation in October 1963 of the military rule that had been imposed on Arabs in Israel, immediately creating free access to institutions of schooling. -
From Deficits and Dependence to Balanced Budgets and Independence
From Deficits and Dependence to Balanced Budgets and Independence The Arab Local Authorities’ Revenue Sources Michal Belikoff and Safa Agbaria Edited by Shirley Racah Jerusalem – Haifa – Nazareth April 2014 From Deficits and Dependence to Balanced Budgets and Independence The Arab Local Authorities’ Revenue Sources Michal Belikoff and Safa Agbaria Edited by Shirley Racah Jerusalem – Haifa – Nazareth April 2014 From Deficits and Dependence to Balanced Budgets and Independence The Arab Local Authorities’ Revenue Sources Research and writing: Michal Belikoff and Safa Ali Agbaria Editing: Shirley Racah Steering committee: Samah Elkhatib-Ayoub, Ron Gerlitz, Azar Dakwar, Mohammed Khaliliye, Abed Kanaaneh, Jabir Asaqla, Ghaida Rinawie Zoabi, and Shirley Racah Critical review and assistance with research and writing: Ron Gerlitz and Shirley Racah Academic advisor: Dr. Nahum Ben-Elia Co-directors of Sikkuy’s Equality Policy Department: Abed Kanaaneh and Shirley Racah Project director for Injaz: Mohammed Khaliliye Hebrew language editing: Naomi Glick-Ozrad Production: Michal Belikoff English: IBRT Jerusalem Graphic design: Michal Schreiber Printed by: Defus Tira This pamphlet has also been published in Arabic and Hebrew and is available online at www.sikkuy.org.il and http://injaz.org.il Published with the generous assistance of: The European Union This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. Its contents are the sole responsibility of Sikkuy and Injaz and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union. The Moriah Fund UJA-Federation of New York The Jewish Federations of North America Social Venture Fund for Jewish-Arab Equality and Shared Society The Alan B. -
Israelisrael
Israeli Annexation Zalafa in the West Bank Um al Fahm Mukeible Sandala (According to Ar’ara The Trump Vision Plan-2020) Barta’a SHAKED Jenin Green (Armistice) Line - 1949 Palestinian Autonomous M.DOTAN Oslo A & B Areas Baqa Gh. Jatt Oslo Area C transferred to the Palestinian State Bardala Ibthan Oslo Area C to be annexed MEHOLA by Israel Tulkarm Areas to be ceded by Israel Anabta Tubas Al Malih to the Palestinian State A.HEFEZ SHAVE Proposed Palestinian State SHOMRON A West Bank Wall/Barrier Trajectory KEDUMIM Hadidiya Nablus E.MOREH BEKAOT SALIT Major Palestinian Cities and Hajja Qalqilya BRAKHA HAMRA (selected) Villages K.SHOMRON Palestinian Villages Fr.B.Dajan within Annexed Areas YIZHAR ITAMAR Zbeidat (some clustered under one symbol) F.Jiftliq Bidya K.TAPPUAH Israeli Settlements and J ARIEL A Outposts (A= Strategic Area) ELKANA GITTIT O R Major highways prominently Rafat D M.EFRAIM used by Israeli settlers A SHILO Bruqin Salfit N I S R A E L FAZAEL Alternative Settlement V B.ARIEH Roadlink option (near A Ramallah, Jericho and Hebron) Rantis L HALAMISH Fasayil Rawabi L Projected Settlement E Access Road ATARA Qibya A Y Projected Palestinian NILI K.HASHAHAR Thoroughfare / TALMON OFRA Tunnel/Bridge B.EL YITAV Projected PalestinianPassage Rammun West Bank-Gaza MODI’IN Ramallah ILLIT B.Ur Approximate Percentages of Annexed/Ceded Areas Beit G.ZEEV M.MIKHMAS proportional to West Bank Territory Liqya WEST BANK Jericho HAR Gaza ADAR Oslo C, M.ADUMIM Oslo A & B to Israel Jerusalem 41% ALMOG 33% Al Quds Abu 67% GILO Dis Khan Yunis Oslo C, WB: to Pal. -
IATF Fact Sheet: Religion
1 FACT SHEET iataskforce.org Topic: Religion – Druze Updated: June 2014 The Druze community in Israel consists of Arabic speakers from an 11th Century off-shoot of Ismaili Shiite theology. The religion is considered heretical by orthodox Islam.2 Members of the Druze community predominantly reside in mountainous areas in Israel, Lebanon, and Syria.3 At the end of 2011, the Druze population in Israel numbered 133,000 inhabitants and constituted 8.0% of the Arab and Druze population, or 1.7%of the total population in Israel.4 The Druze population resides in 19 localities located in the Northern District (81% of the Druze population, excluding the Golan Heights) and Haifa District (19%). There are seven localities which are exclusively Druze: Yanuh-Jat, Sajur, Beit Jann, Majdal Shams, Buq’ata, Mas'ade, and Julis.5 In eight other localities, Druze constitute an overwhelming majority of more than 75% of the population: Yarka, Ein al-Assad, Ein Qiniyye, Daliyat al-Karmel, Hurfeish, Kisra-Samia, Peki’in and Isfiya. In the village of Maghar, Druze constitute an almost 60% majority. Finally, in three localities, Druze account for less than a third of the population: Rama, Abu Snan and Shfar'am.6 The Druze in Israel were officially recognized in 1957 by the government as a distinct ethnic group and an autonomous religious community, independent of Muslim religious courts. They have their own religious courts, with jurisdiction in matters of personal status and spiritual leadership, headed by Sheikh Muwaffak Tarif. 1 Compiled by Prof. Elie Rekhess, Associate Director, Crown Center for Jewish and Israel Studies, Northwestern University 2 Naim Araidi, The Druze in Israel, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, December 22, 2002, http://www.mfa.gov.il; Gabriel Ben Dor, “The Druze Minority in Israel in the mid-1990s”, Jerusalem Letters, 315, June 1, 1995, JerusalemCenter for Public Affairs. -
United Nations Conciliation.Ccmmg3sionfor Paiestine
UNITED NATIONS CONCILIATION.CCMMG3SIONFOR PAIESTINE RESTRICTEb Com,Tech&'Add; 1 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH APPENDIX J$ NON - JlXWISHPOPULATION WITHIN THE BOUNDARXESHELD BY THE ISRAEL DBFENCEARMY ON X5.49 AS ON 1;4-,45 IN ACCORDANCEWITH THE PALESTINE GOVERNMENT VILLAGE STATISTICS, APRIL 1945. CONTENTS Pages SUMMARY..,,... 1 ACRE SUB DISTRICT . , , . 2 - 3 SAPAD II . c ., * ., e .* 4-6 TIBERIAS II . ..at** 7 NAZARETH II b b ..*.*,... 8 II - 10 BEISAN l . ,....*. I 9 II HATFA (I l l ..* a.* 6 a 11 - 12 II JENIX l ..,..b *.,. J.3 TULKAREM tt . ..C..4.. 14 11 JAFFA I ,..L ,r.r l b 14 II - RAMLE ,., ..* I.... 16 1.8 It JERUSALEM .* . ...* l ,. 19 - 20 HEBRON II . ..r.rr..b 21 I1 22 - 23 GAZA .* l ..,.* l P * If BEERSHEXU ,,,..I..*** 24 SUMMARY OF NON - JEWISH'POPULATION Within the boundaries held 6~~the Israel Defence Army on 1.5.49 . AS ON 1.4.45 Jrr accordance with-. the Palestine Gp~ernment Village ‘. Statistics, April 1945, . SUB DISmICT MOSLEMS CHRISTIANS OTHERS TOTAL ACRE 47,290 11,150 6,940 65,380 SAFAD 44,510 1,630 780 46,920 TJBERIAS 22,450 2,360 1,290 26,100 NAZARETH 27,460 Xl, 040 3 38,500 BEISAN lT,92o 650 20 16,590 HAXFA 85,590 30,200 4,330 120,520 JENIN 8,390 60 8,450 TULJSAREM 229310, 10 22,320' JAFFA 93,070 16,300 330 1o9p7oo RAMIIEi 76,920 5,290 10 82,220 JERUSALEM 34,740 13,000 I 47,740 HEBRON 19,810 10 19,820 GAZA 69,230 160 * 69,390 BEERSHEBA 53,340 200 10 53,m TOT$L 621,030 92,060 13,710 7z6,8oo . -
"History Takes Place — Dynamics of Urban Change"
Summer School in Tel Aviv–Jaffa "History Takes Place — Dynamics of Urban Change" 23-27 September 2019 REPORT hosted by Impressum Project Director Dr. Anna Hofmann, Director, Head of Research and Scholarship, ZEIT-Stiftung Ebelin und Gerd Bucerius, Hamburg [email protected] Project Manager Marcella Christiani, M.A., Project Manager Research and Scholarship, ZEIT-Stiftung Ebelin und Gerd Bucerius, Hamburg [email protected] Guy Rak, PhD, Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies, [email protected] Liebling Haus – The White City Center (WCC) Shira Levy Benyemini, Director [email protected] Sharon Golan Yaron, Program Director and Conservation Architect [email protected] Orit Rozental, Architect, Conservation Department, Tel Aviv-Jaffo Municipality Yarden Diskin, Research Assistant; MA Urban Planning (Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa) [email protected] Report: Dr. Anna Hofmann, Marcella Christiani Photos: © Yael Schmidt Photography, Tel Aviv: page 1 until 5, 6 below, 7, 10, 11, 12 above, 14, 15, 16 below and 17 others: Dr. Anna Hofmann and Marcella Christiani Photo Cover: Barak Brinker From 23 to 27 September 2019, the ZEIT-Stiftung Ebelin und Gerd Bucerius, in collaboration with the Gerda Henkel Foundation, organized the ninth edition of the Summer School “History Takes Place – Dynamics of Urban Change” in Tel Aviv-Jaffa (Israel), focusing on its Bauhaus heritage. Under the appellation of 'White City of Tel Aviv: The Modern Movement', it has been part of the UNESCO proclaimed World Heritage Site since 2003. Fourteen young historians, scholars in cultural studies and social sciences, artists, city planners and architects discovered the city, studying the connections between historical events and spatial development. -
Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid Over Palestine
Metula Majdal Shams Abil al-Qamh ! Neve Ativ Misgav Am Yuval Nimrod ! Al-Sanbariyya Kfar Gil'adi ZZ Ma'ayan Baruch ! MM Ein Qiniyye ! Dan Sanir Israeli Settler-Colonialism and Apartheid over Palestine Al-Sanbariyya DD Al-Manshiyya ! Dafna ! Mas'ada ! Al-Khisas Khan Al-Duwayr ¥ Huneen Al-Zuq Al-tahtani ! ! ! HaGoshrim Al Mansoura Margaliot Kiryat !Shmona al-Madahel G GLazGzaGza!G G G ! Al Khalsa Buq'ata Ethnic Cleansing and Population Transfer (1948 – present) G GBeGit GHil!GlelG Gal-'A!bisiyya Menara G G G G G G G Odem Qaytiyya Kfar Szold In order to establish exclusive Jewish-Israeli control, Israel has carried out a policy of population transfer. By fostering Jewish G G G!G SG dGe NG ehemia G AGl-NGa'iGmaG G G immigration and settlements, and forcibly displacing indigenous Palestinians, Israel has changed the demographic composition of the ¥ G G G G G G G !Al-Dawwara El-Rom G G G G G GAmG ir country. Today, 70% of Palestinians are refugees and internally displaced persons and approximately one half of the people are in exile G G GKfGar GB!lGumG G G G G G G SGalihiya abroad. None of them are allowed to return. L e b a n o n Shamir U N D ii s e n g a g e m e n tt O b s e rr v a tt ii o n F o rr c e s Al Buwayziyya! NeoG t MG oGrdGecGhaGi G ! G G G!G G G G Al-Hamra G GAl-GZawG iyGa G G ! Khiyam Al Walid Forcible transfer of Palestinians continues until today, mainly in the Southern District (Beersheba Region), the historical, coastal G G G G GAl-GMuGftskhara ! G G G G G G G Lehavot HaBashan Palestinian towns ("mixed towns") and in the occupied West Bank, in particular in the Israeli-prolaimed “greater Jerusalem”, the Jordan G G G G G G G Merom Golan Yiftah G G G G G G G Valley and the southern Hebron District.