Barcharts Quickstudy Anatomy Vol 1
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BarCharts, Inc.® OVER 1,000 ANATOMICAL IDENTIFICATIONS - COVERS ALL MAJOR SYSTEMS THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE ALL-IN-ONE ANATOMY CHART Temporal Frontal Parietal Maxilla SKELETAL Frontal SYSTEM Italics are Zygomatic Parietal bone features Temporal Occipital Cervical vertebrae Mandible Occipital Manubrium Maxilla Coracoid Cervical Clavicle process Clavicle Cervical vertebrae Acromion vertebrae Mandible (I-VII) Scapula Scapula Lesser tubercle (I-VII) Greater tubercle Hyoid Acromion Humerus Costal Spine of scapula cartilage Bicipital groove Clavicle Posterior, Scapula Humerus Sternum superior Sternum Thoracic iliac spine Lumbar Ribs Humerus vertebrae Xiphoid process (I-XII) Posterior, vertebrae Ribs inferior Trochlea Medial epicondyle Olecranon Lumbar iliac spine of humerus vertebrae (I-V) Capitulum Ulna Ilium Lateral epicondyle Ilium Sacroiliac joint Iliac crest Radius of humerus Posterior Sacrum Ilium Coronoid superior iliac spine Radius (5 fused) process Ulna Acetabulum Medial Anterior Coccyx (3-5) sacral crest (socket) Tuberosity superior 1 234 Radius Sacrum iliac spine Carpals Sacrum Neck Head (see below) Ulna Coccyx Decending ramus of pubis Carpals Ischial Metacarpals spine Pubic tubercle Phalanges Lesser Metacarpals 5 6 7 8 Pubis Greater trochanter sciatic notch Obturator Phalanges Distal foramen Lesser trochanter Phalanges ** = cut Femur carpals Ischium Ischium (see below) a. = artery Medial epicondyle of femur Femur a.a. = arteries Pubic symphysis Lateral epicondyle of femur Metacarpals ex. = extensor Patella Lateral condyle fl. = flexor Femur Lateral condyle of tibia L. = Left Medial condyle (l.i.) = large Patella Medial condyle of tibia Tibia intestine Fibula Fibula l. = ligament l.l. = ligaments Tibia Fibula Tibia Calcaneus m. = muscle Talus Metatarsals Medial malleolus m.m. = muscles Cuneiforms n. = nerve Navicular (I, II, III) CARPALS Lateral malleolus 1. Scaphoid 5. Trapezium n.n. = nerves Cuneiforms (I, II, III) Calcaneus 2. Lunate 6. Trapezoid R. = Right Talus 3. Triquetal 7. Capitate (s.i.) = small Phalanges intestine Metatarsals Cuboid Cuboid 4. Pisiform 8. Hamate (behind hamate) v. = vein Phalanges Navicular Metatarsals v.v. = veins ANTERIOR VIEW LATERAL VIEW POSTERIOR VIEW Phalanges VERTEBRAL COLUMN Lateral epicondyle Patellar groove Outer Inner layer Lambdoid Supraorbital foramen layer suture SKULL Cervical Atlas Perforating or Periosteum Coronal suture Parietal vertebrae vertebrae Sharpey’s fibers Interstitial (I-VII) Axis Distal lamellae Parietal Frontal Squamous suture vertebrae epiphysis Concentric Frontal Vertebrae lamellae Wing of prominens Blood vessels Blood vessels sphenoid (VII) within Volkmann’s within haversian Ethmoid Lateral or perforating canal or central canal Lacrimal Thoracic Transverse condyle Temporal Temporal costal facet Osteon Nasal vertebrae Nutrient (haversian (I-XII) Nasal conchae a. Endosteum system) Occipital Costal facet Lacunae Zygomatic Vein containing Infraorbital foramen osteocytes Transverse Nutrient Mastoid process Mastoid process foramen Canaliculi process Acoustic (or external Vomer Superior Yellow auditory) meatus Maxilla and inferior marrow Styloid process Mandible articulating processes Femur Circumferential Zygomatic arch Mental foramen lamellae Spinous Medullary Periosteum (covers processes cavity all nonarticulating White matter (sensory) Spinous process surfaces) Dorsal root (sensory) Inter- Synapse Lamina Superior articular vertebral Diaphysis Compact bone Ventral root (motor) facet foramen Gray matter Superior articular Lumbar process Mamillary vertebrae Trabeculae Head of femur Spinous process White matter process (I-V) (motor) Pedicle Sensory ganglion Transverse Accessory Cancellous Pia mater Process process Body bone Superior articular process Motor n. fibers Disc Neck of femur Pedicle Arachnoid matter Pedicle Superior Sacrum Promontory Transverse process Nerve fibers (I-V vertebral fused) Proximal secondary Gray and white Dura mater notch epiphysis rami communicans Body Auricular Epiphyseal Vertebral body surface Fovea (centrum) Vertebral (for ilium) lines capitis Inferior articular Great trochanter process and facet Sympathetic ganglion foramen Coccyx (3-5 Var.) (coccygeal vertebrae) BONE STRUCTURE Proximal epiphysis Sympathetic trunk Intervertebral disc VERTEBRAE & NERVE STRUCTURE 1 NERVOUS SYSTEM R. lymphatic duct Cerebrum (brain) Parotid lymph nodes Cerebellum Cervical lymph nodes Cervical plexus Brachiocephalic v. Brachial plexus L. thoracic duct Intercostal n.n. Axillary n. Intercostal Axillary lymph nodes nodes Radial n. Spinal cord Lymphatic vessels Radial n. Cubital lymph node Intestinal Subcostal n.n. Cauda equina nodes { Median n. Common Cisterna chyli Lumbar plexus iliac nodes Para-aortic nodes Ulnar n. Femoral n. Inguinal lymph nodes Sacral plexus Nasal cavity Superior, Auditory middle & (eustachian) inferior conchae tube Iliohypogastric n. Palmar Pharynx Oral plexus Glottis cavity Ilioinguinal n. Tongue Saphenous n. Vocal fold Gluteal n.n. (cord) Larynx Primary Trachea Popliteal lymph bronchi Secondary Pudendal n. nodes R. bronchi Sciatic n. lung Tibial branch of Cardiac Bronchiole sciatic n. Superficial notch & lobule lymph vessels Peroneal branch Pleura of sciatic n. Plantar vessels Digital n.n. LYMPHATIC Diaphragm NETWORK RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Thyroid Pituitary Parotid gland Oral cavity COLON Adrenal gland (hypophysis) R. colic (hepatic) flexure (ventral) Tongue Sublingual (endocrine Transverse colon L. colic system) Parathyroids Pineal salivary gland (splenic) (dorsal) Pharynx Ascending ** colon (below) flexure Adrenal Thymus Trachea (suprarenal) (in child) Submandibular Esophagus Haustra salivary gland Stomach Mesocolic Omental Spleen tenia tenia Liver Free (lymphatic Semilunar system) tenia folds (tenia R. kidney Gall- libera) Ileum bladder Pancreas (behind Duodenum stomach) L. kidney (s.i.) Transverse Cecum Descending R. ureter L. ureter Ascending colon (l.i.) colon colon (l.i.) Vermiform Descending appendix Urethra Jejunum colon (l.i.) Free tenia Urinary (s.i.) Rectosigmoid (tenia libera) bladder Appendix junction Pancreas Cecum Sigmoid Rectum Sigmoid colon Ileum (s.i.) Prostate Ovaries colon Anus (male) (female) Anus Rectum ENDOCRINE Testes SYSTEM (male) DIGESTIVE SYSTEM & VISCERA Exterior anal sphincter m. URINARY SYSTEM Ureter Sigmoid colon Uterine tube Descending colon Urinary bladder Sacrum Fimbria Sacrum Vas deferens Seminal vesicle Ovary Cervix Pubis Uterus Ejaculatory duct Rectum Endometrium Sigmoid colon Urethra Fat Myometrium Vagina Corpus cavernosum Prostate gland Cervical canal Coccyx Corpus Anus Urinary bladder spongiosum Rectum Bulbourethral gland Pubic bone Prepuce (Cowper’s) Urethra Clitoris Navicular fossa Epididymus Tendon Testicular tubules Labia minora levator ani Glans penis and Anus external urethal Testis Scrotum Vaginal opening Muscles of pelvic bowl meatus MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Labia majora FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM 2 CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Cereberal a. Circle of Willis (see below) BLOOD CIRCUITS Capillaries Capillaries ARTERIES Sinus of arms (Blood flows away from heart) Superficial of head temporal a. & v. sagittalis sup. VEINS & hands Arteries of head, (Blood flows toward heart) Internal jugular v. L. middle arms & hands cerebral a. Aortic arch External jugular v. Confluens Facial a. & v. sinum R. pulmonary v.v. L. pulmonary a. Brachiocephalic a. L. internal Vertebral a. Pulmonary Subclavian v. carotid a. Arch of Aorta capillaries Cephalic v. Jugular v. Superior vena cava R. L. external pulmonary Brachial v. carotid a. a. Common carotid a. Superior vena Subclavian a. Pulmonary a. cava Axillary a. L. pulmonary v.v. Inferior vena L. atrium cava Aortic arch Decending R. atrium thoracic aorta Hepatic Pulmonary a. portal v. R. ventricle L. ventricle Brachial a. Celiac a. Superior Hepatic portal v. mesenteric v. Celiac trunk Gastric a. Superior Abdominal aorta Capillaries of liver Splenic a. mesenteric a. Renal v. Hepatic a. Basilic v. Renal a. Inferior vena cava v. Stomach Median v. Gonadal a. Gastric aorta Radial a. Portal circulation Spleen Cephalic v. Descending Palmar Ulnar a. Renal v.v. abdominal aorta venous Renal a.a. network Kidneys External iliac a. Superior Internal iliac a. Internal iliac v. mesenteric a. Inferior mesenteric a. Deep Capillaries of colons femoral v. Femoral v. Palmar a. Capillaries of pelvis anastomoses Internal iliac a. External iliac v. L. lateral circumflex a. Capillaries of Femoral a. Internal iliac v. legs & feet Internal iliac Femoral a. Popliteal a. Femoral v. POSTERIOR HEART L. pulmonary a. Genicular a.a. Arch of aorta Great saphenous v. Recurrent tibial a. L. auricle Anterior tibial a. Genicular v.v. Circle of Willis L. superior pulmonary v. R. pulmonary a. Anterior communicating a. Ophthalmic a. L. inferior pulmonary v. Anterior cerebral a. Middle cerebral a. Superior vena cava Anterior tibial v. Lenticulostriate a. Great cardiac v. Ascending Circumflex branch of R. superior frontal a. left coronary a. pulmonary v. Precentral a. L. atrium Great saphenous v. R. inferior Middle temporal a. Posterior branch of Posterior left coronary a. pulmonary v. Internal carotid a. communicating a. Coronary sinus Sulcus terminalis Posterior cerebral a. Superior cerebellar a. Posterior v. of R. atrium left ventricle Vertebral a. Plantar venous network Basilar a. L. ventricle Inferior vena cava Internal acoustic (labyrinthine) a. Anterior inferior cerebral a. Apex R. coronary a. Dorsalis pedis a. Plantar a. anastomosis Middle cardiac v. Posterior descending a. Internal jugular v. R. common carotid