International Journal of Applied and Fundamental Research №11, 2014 Биологические Науки 373 4) Наличие Или Отсутствие Вертикаль- Риантов Кустистой Жизненной Формы
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Phylogeny of Rock-Inhabiting Fungi Related to Dothideomycetes Ruibal, C
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Phylogeny of rock-inhabiting fungi related to Dothideomycetes Ruibal, C.; Gueidan, C.; Selbmann, L.; Gorbushina, A.A.; Crous, P.W.; Groenewald, J.Z.; Muggia, L.; Grube, M.; Isola, D.; Schoch, C.L.; Staley, J.T.; Lutzoni, F.; de Hoog, G.S. Published in: Studies in Mycology DOI: 10.3114/sim.2009.64.06 Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Ruibal, C., Gueidan, C., Selbmann, L., Gorbushina, A. A., Crous, P. W., Groenewald, J. Z., ... de Hoog, G. S. (2009). Phylogeny of rock-inhabiting fungi related to Dothideomycetes. Studies in Mycology, 64(1), 123-133. DOI: 10.3114/sim.2009.64.06 General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: http://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (http://dare.uva.nl) Download date: 16 Jun 2017 available online at www.studiesinmycology.org StudieS in Mycology 64: 123–133. -
Aportes Al Conocimiento De La Biota Liquénica Del Oasis De Neblina De Alto Patache, Desierto De Atacama1
Revista de Geografía Norte Grande, 68: 49-64 (2017) Artículos Aportes al conocimiento de la biota liquénica del oasis de neblina de Alto Patache, Desierto de Atacama1 Reinaldo Vargas Castillo2, Daniel Stanton3 y Peter R. Nelson4 RESUMEN Los denominados oasis de neblina son áreas en las zonas costeras del Desierto de Ataca- ma donde el ingreso habitual de niebla permite el establecimiento y desarrollo de diver- sas poblaciones de plantas vasculares, generando verdaderos hotspots de diversidad. En estas áreas, la biota liquenológica ha sido poco explorada y representa uno de los ele- mentos perennes más importantes que conforman la comunidad. En un estudio previo de la biota del oasis de neblina de Alto Patache se reportaron siete especies. Con el fin de mejorar este conocimiento, se analizó la riqueza de especies presentes en el oasis si- guiendo dos transectos altitudinales en diferentes orientaciones del farellón. Aquí repor- tamos preliminarmente 77 especies de líquenes para el oasis de neblina de Alto Patache. De estas, 61 especies corresponden a nuevos registros para la región de Tarapacá, en tanto que las especies Amandinea eff lorescens, Diploicia canescens, Myriospora smarag- dula y Rhizocarpon simillimum corresponden a nuevos registros para el país. Asimismo, se destaca a Alto Patache como la única localidad conocida para Santessonia cervicornis, una especie endémica y en Peligro Crítico. Palabras clave: Oasis de neblina, Desierto de Atacama, líquenes. ABSTRACT Fog oases are zones along the Atacama Desert where the regular input of fog favors the development of rich communities of vascular plants, becoming biodiversity hotspots. In these areas, the lichen biota has been poorly explored and represents one of the most conspicuous elements among the perennials organisms that form the community. -
A Five-Gene Phylogeny of Pezizomycotina
Mycologia, 98(6), 2006, pp. 1018–1028. # 2006 by The Mycological Society of America, Lawrence, KS 66044-8897 A five-gene phylogeny of Pezizomycotina Joseph W. Spatafora1 Burkhard Bu¨del Gi-Ho Sung Alexandra Rauhut Desiree Johnson Department of Biology, University of Kaiserslautern, Cedar Hesse Kaiserslautern, Germany Benjamin O’Rourke David Hewitt Maryna Serdani Harvard University Herbaria, Harvard University, Robert Spotts Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138 Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331 Wendy A. Untereiner Department of Botany, Brandon University, Brandon, Franc¸ois Lutzoni Manitoba, Canada Vale´rie Hofstetter Jolanta Miadlikowska Mariette S. Cole Vale´rie Reeb 2017 Thure Avenue, St Paul, Minnesota 55116 Ce´cile Gueidan Christoph Scheidegger Emily Fraker Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Department of Biology, Duke University, Box 90338, Research, WSL Zu¨ rcherstr. 111CH-8903 Birmensdorf, Durham, North Carolina 27708 Switzerland Thorsten Lumbsch Matthias Schultz Robert Lu¨cking Biozentrum Klein Flottbek und Botanischer Garten der Imke Schmitt Universita¨t Hamburg, Systematik der Pflanzen Ohnhorststr. 18, D-22609 Hamburg, Germany Kentaro Hosaka Department of Botany, Field Museum of Natural Harrie Sipman History, Chicago, Illinois 60605 Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin- Dahlem, Freie Universita¨t Berlin, Ko¨nigin-Luise-Straße Andre´ Aptroot 6-8, D-14195 Berlin, Germany ABL Herbarium, G.V.D. Veenstraat 107, NL-3762 XK Soest, The Netherlands Conrad L. Schoch Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon Claude Roux State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331 Chemin des Vignes vieilles, FR - 84120 MIRABEAU, France Andrew N. Miller Abstract: Pezizomycotina is the largest subphylum of Illinois Natural History Survey, Center for Biodiversity, Ascomycota and includes the vast majority of filamen- Champaign, Illinois 61820 tous, ascoma-producing species. -
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education the Field Museum 1400
H. Thorsten Lumbsch VP, Science & Education The Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Chicago, Illinois 60605 USA Tel: 1-312-665-7881 E-mail: [email protected] Research interests Evolution and Systematics of Fungi Biogeography and Diversification Rates of Fungi Species delimitation Diversity of lichen-forming fungi Professional Experience Since 2017 Vice President, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago. USA 2014-2017 Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2014 Curator, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2013-2014 Associate Director, Integrative Research Center, Science & Education, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2009-2013 Chair, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2011 MacArthur Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2006-2014 Associate Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 2005-2009 Head of Cryptogams, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. Since 2004 Member, Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago. Courses: BIOS 430 Evolution (UIC), BIOS 23410 Complex Interactions: Coevolution, Parasites, Mutualists, and Cheaters (U of C) Reading group: Phylogenetic methods. 2003-2006 Assistant Curator, Dept. of Botany, The Field Museum, Chicago, USA. 1998-2003 Privatdozent (Assistant Professor), Botanical Institute, University – GHS - Essen. Lectures: General Botany, Evolution of lower plants, Photosynthesis, Courses: Cryptogams, Biology -
Black Fungal Extremes
Studies in Mycology 61 (2008) Black fungal extremes Edited by G.S. de Hoog and M. Grube CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, Utrecht, The Netherlands An institute of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences Black fungal extremes STUDIE S IN MYCOLOGY 61, 2008 Studies in Mycology The Studies in Mycology is an international journal which publishes systematic monographs of filamentous fungi and yeasts, and in rare occasions the proceedings of special meetings related to all fields of mycology, biotechnology, ecology, molecular biology, pathology and systematics. For instructions for authors see www.cbs.knaw.nl. EXECUTIVE EDITOR Prof. dr Robert A. Samson, CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] LAYOUT EDITOR S Manon van den Hoeven-Verweij, CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] Kasper Luijsterburg, CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] SCIENTIFIC EDITOR S Prof. dr Uwe Braun, Martin-Luther-Universität, Institut für Geobotanik und Botanischer Garten, Herbarium, Neuwerk 21, D-06099 Halle, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] Prof. dr Pedro W. Crous, CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected] Prof. dr David M. Geiser, Department of Plant Pathology, 121 Buckhout Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, U.S.A. 16802. E-mail: [email protected] Dr Lorelei L. Norvell, Pacific Northwest Mycology Service, 6720 NW Skyline Blvd, Portland, OR, U.S.A. -
Santessonia Cervicornis (Follmann) Follmann NOMBRE COMÚN: Sin Nombre Común
FICHA DE ANTECEDENTES DE ESPECIE Id especie: NOMBRE CIENTÍFICO: Santessonia cervicornis (Follmann) Follmann NOMBRE COMÚN: Sin nombre común Santessonia cervicornis (Autor: Reinaldo Vargas Castillo) Reino: Fungi Orden: Teloschistales Phyllum/División: Ascomycota Familia: Caliciaceae Clase: Lecanoromycetes Género: Santessonia Sinonimia: Roccella cervicornis Follmann, Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 79, 453-454 (1967) Nota Taxonómica: ANTECEDENTES GENERALES Aspectos Morfológicos Talo arenícola o gravícola, no adherido al sustrato, fruticuloso, procumbente, rígido, de hasta 7 cm de diámetro, formando en algunos casos talos esféricos densamente ramificados, gris- blanquecino a gris, ramificaciones comunes a muy abundantes, dicótomas, ramas terete a subcilíndricas, de curvatura irregular, rectos a torcidos o tortuosos, ramas de 1-4 mm de diámetro, leve a fuertemente rimosas, sin isidia o soredia. La corteza es oscura en sección trasnversal, 15-30 µm de alto, paraplectenquimática; el es trato algal de hasta 60 µm de alto, continuo a irregular; medula blanca, sólida, formada por hifas fuertemente compactadas, condroides. No existe conocimiento de la presencia de estructuras de reproducción sexual, tales como apotecios o peritecios. Es im portante señalar que en la descripción original, Follmann (1967) incluyó la descripción de estructuras sexuales. Sin embargo, una cuidadosa revisión del material tipo lo llevó a corregir su descripción indicando que las estructuras descritas corresponden a ascomata de Roccella portentosa (Mont.) Darb. y que, por lo tanto, -
S1 the Three Areas of Importance for the Fruticose Ramalinaceae.FINAL
Supplementary Data S1 Three Major Ecogeographic Areas of Evolution in Fruticose Ramalinaceae Three geographical areas appear significant to the evolutionary history of lichens in arid regions. We focus on three fruticose genera of the Ramalinaceae: Nambialina (gen. nov.), Niebla, and Vermilacinia. They have adapted to obtaining moisture from fog in the following coastal regions of our study: (I) California-Baja California coastal chaparral and Vizcaíno deserts (II) South America Atacama and Sechura deserts (III) South Africa coastal fynbos and Namib Desert The botanical significance of each of these will be briefly discussed. Chapter (I) further includes updates on the ecogeographical data and evolutionary interpretation for the genera Niebla and Vermilacinia in Baja California. (I) California and Baja California Coastal Chaparral, Chaparral-Desert Transition and Vizcaíno Deserts 1. California and Baja California Coastal Chaparral The lichen flora of the Baja California peninsula (Mexico, Baja California and Baja California Sur) is pretty well known as a result of the many splendid contributions by lichenologists to the « Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region » (Nash et al. 2002, 2004, 2007). The « Greater » portion extends the lichen flora to chaparral, oak woodlands, and conifer forests in southern California, northern Baja California and southern Nevada and all of Arizona; to the deserts of Mojave, Arizona, Vizcaíno, and Magdalena; and to the subtropical vegetation in Baja California Sur and Sonora, Mexico that include lowland mixed deciduous-succulent bushlands, open deciduous montane woodlands/forests, and the evergreen pine-oak woodlands/forests. California, a botanically rich and diverse region with many endemic species (Raven and Axelrod 1978 ; Calsbeek et al. -
Myconet Volume 14 Part One. Outine of Ascomycota – 2009 Part Two
(topsheet) Myconet Volume 14 Part One. Outine of Ascomycota – 2009 Part Two. Notes on ascomycete systematics. Nos. 4751 – 5113. Fieldiana, Botany H. Thorsten Lumbsch Dept. of Botany Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Dr. Chicago, IL 60605 (312) 665-7881 fax: 312-665-7158 e-mail: [email protected] Sabine M. Huhndorf Dept. of Botany Field Museum 1400 S. Lake Shore Dr. Chicago, IL 60605 (312) 665-7855 fax: 312-665-7158 e-mail: [email protected] 1 (cover page) FIELDIANA Botany NEW SERIES NO 00 Myconet Volume 14 Part One. Outine of Ascomycota – 2009 Part Two. Notes on ascomycete systematics. Nos. 4751 – 5113 H. Thorsten Lumbsch Sabine M. Huhndorf [Date] Publication 0000 PUBLISHED BY THE FIELD MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY 2 Table of Contents Abstract Part One. Outline of Ascomycota - 2009 Introduction Literature Cited Index to Ascomycota Subphylum Taphrinomycotina Class Neolectomycetes Class Pneumocystidomycetes Class Schizosaccharomycetes Class Taphrinomycetes Subphylum Saccharomycotina Class Saccharomycetes Subphylum Pezizomycotina Class Arthoniomycetes Class Dothideomycetes Subclass Dothideomycetidae Subclass Pleosporomycetidae Dothideomycetes incertae sedis: orders, families, genera Class Eurotiomycetes Subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae Subclass Eurotiomycetidae Subclass Mycocaliciomycetidae Class Geoglossomycetes Class Laboulbeniomycetes Class Lecanoromycetes Subclass Acarosporomycetidae Subclass Lecanoromycetidae Subclass Ostropomycetidae 3 Lecanoromycetes incertae sedis: orders, genera Class Leotiomycetes Leotiomycetes incertae sedis: families, genera Class Lichinomycetes Class Orbiliomycetes Class Pezizomycetes Class Sordariomycetes Subclass Hypocreomycetidae Subclass Sordariomycetidae Subclass Xylariomycetidae Sordariomycetes incertae sedis: orders, families, genera Pezizomycotina incertae sedis: orders, families Part Two. Notes on ascomycete systematics. Nos. 4751 – 5113 Introduction Literature Cited 4 Abstract Part One presents the current classification that includes all accepted genera and higher taxa above the generic level in the phylum Ascomycota. -
Phylogeny of Rock-Inhabiting Fungi Related to Dothideomycetes
available online at www.studiesinmycology.org StudieS in Mycology 64: 123–133. 2009. doi:10.3114/sim.2009.64.06 Phylogeny of rock-inhabiting fungi related to Dothideomycetes C. Ruibal1*, C. Gueidan2, L. Selbmann3, A.A. Gorbushina4, P.W. Crous2, J.Z. Groenewald2, L. Muggia5, M. Grube5, D. Isola3, C.L. Schoch6, J.T. Staley7, F. Lutzoni8, G.S. de Hoog2 1Departamento de Ingeniería y Ciencia de los Materiales, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid, Spain; 2CBS-KNAW Fungal Biodiversity Centre, P.O. Box 85167, 3508 AD Utrecht, Netherlands; 3DECOS, Università degli Studi della Tuscia, Largo dell’Università, Viterbo, Italy; 4Free University of Berlin and Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Department IV “Materials and Environment”, Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany; 5Institute für Pflanzenwissenschaften, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz, Holteigasse 6, A-8010 Graz, Austria; 6NCBI/NLM/NIH, 45 Center Drive, Bethesda MD 20892, U.S.A.; 7Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Box 357242, Seattle WA 98195, U.S.A.; 8Department of Biology, Duke University, Box 90338, Durham NC 27708, U.S.A. *Correspondence: Constantino Ruibal, [email protected] Abstract: The class Dothideomycetes (along with Eurotiomycetes) includes numerous rock-inhabiting fungi (RIF), a group of ascomycetes that tolerates surprisingly well harsh conditions prevailing on rock surfaces. Despite their convergent morphology and physiology, RIF are phylogenetically highly diverse in Dothideomycetes. However, the positions of main groups of RIF in this class remain unclear due to the lack of a strong phylogenetic framework. Moreover, connections between rock-dwelling habit and other lifestyles found in Dothideomycetes such as plant pathogens, saprobes and lichen-forming fungi are still unexplored. -
Systematique Et Ecologie Des Lichens De La Region D'oran
MINISTERE DE L’ENSEIGNEMENT SUPERIEUR ET DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE FACULTE des SCIENCES de la NATURE et de la VIE Département de Biologie THESE Présentée par Mme BENDAIKHA Yasmina En vue de l’obtention Du Diplôme de Doctorat en Sciences Spécialité : Biologie Option : Ecologie Végétale SYSTEMATIQUE ET ECOLOGIE DES LICHENS DE LA REGION D’ORAN Soutenue le 27 / 06 / 2018, devant le jury composé de : Mr BELKHODJA Moulay Professeur Président Université d’Oran 1 Mr HADJADJ - AOUL Seghir Professeur Rapporteur Université d'Oran 1 Mme FORTAS Zohra Professeur Examinatrice Université d’Oran 1 Mr BELAHCENE Miloud Professeur Examinateur C. U. d’Ain Témouchent Mr SLIMANI Miloud Professeur Examinateur Université de Saida Mr AIT HAMMOU Mohamed MCA Invité Université de Tiaret A la Mémoire De nos Chers Ainés Qui Nous ont Ouvert la Voie de la Lichénologie Mr Ammar SEMADI, Professeur à la Faculté des Sciences Et Directeur du Laboratoire de Biologie Végétale et de l’Environnement À l’Université d’Annaba Mr Mohamed RAHALI, Docteur d’État en Sciences Agronomiques Et Directeur du Laboratoire de Biologie Végétale et de l’Environnement À l’École Normale Supérieure du Vieux Kouba – Alger REMERCIEMENTS Au terme de cette thèse, je tiens à remercier : Mr HADJADJ - AOUL Seghir Professeur à l’Université d’Oran 1 qui m’a encadré tout au long de ce travail en me faisant bénéficier de ses connaissances scientifiques et de ses conseils. Je tiens à lui exprimer ma reconnaissance sans bornes, Mr BELKHODJA Moulay Professeur à l’Université d’Oran 1 et lui exprimer ma gratitude -
Unravelling the Phylogenetic Relationships of Lichenised Fungi in Dothideomyceta
available online at www.studiesinmycology.org StudieS in Mycology 64: 135–144. 2009. doi:10.3114/sim.2009.64.07 Unravelling the phylogenetic relationships of lichenised fungi in Dothideomyceta M.P. Nelsen1, 2, R. Lücking2, M. Grube3, J.S. Mbatchou2, 4, L. Muggia3, E. Rivas Plata2, 5 and H.T. Lumbsch2 1Committee on Evolutionary Biology, University of Chicago, 1025 E. 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, U.S.A.; 2Department of Botany, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496, U.S.A.; 3Institute of Botany, Karl-Franzens-University of Graz, A-8010 Graz, Austria; 4Department of Biological Sciences, DePaul University, 1 E. Jackson Street, Chicago, Illinois 60604, U.S.A.; 5Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois-Chicago, 845 West Taylor Street (MC 066), Chicago, Illinois 60607, U.S.A. *Correspondence: Matthew P. Nelsen, [email protected] Abstract: We present a revised phylogeny of lichenised Dothideomyceta (Arthoniomycetes and Dothideomycetes) based on a combined data set of nuclear large subunit (nuLSU) and mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU) rDNA data. Dothideomyceta is supported as monophyletic with monophyletic classes Arthoniomycetes and Dothideomycetes; the latter, however, lacking support in this study. The phylogeny of lichenised Arthoniomycetes supports the current division into three families: Chrysothrichaceae (Chrysothrix), Arthoniaceae (Arthonia s. l., Cryptothecia, Herpothallon), and Roccellaceae (Chiodecton, Combea, Dendrographa, Dichosporidium, Enterographa, Erythrodecton, Lecanactis, Opegrapha, Roccella, Roccellographa, Schismatomma, Simonyella). The widespread and common Arthonia caesia is strongly supported as a (non-pigmented) member of Chrysothrix. Monoblastiaceae, Strigulaceae, and Trypetheliaceae are recovered as unrelated, monophyletic clades within Dothideomycetes. Also, the genera Arthopyrenia (Arthopyreniaceae) and Cystocoleus and Racodium (Capnodiales) are confirmed asDothideomycetes but unrelated to each other. -
High-Level Classification of the Fungi and a Tool for Evolutionary Ecological Analyses
Fungal Diversity (2018) 90:135–159 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0 (0123456789().,-volV)(0123456789().,-volV) High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses 1,2,3 4 1,2 3,5 Leho Tedersoo • Santiago Sa´nchez-Ramı´rez • Urmas Ko˜ ljalg • Mohammad Bahram • 6 6,7 8 5 1 Markus Do¨ ring • Dmitry Schigel • Tom May • Martin Ryberg • Kessy Abarenkov Received: 22 February 2018 / Accepted: 1 May 2018 / Published online: 16 May 2018 Ó The Author(s) 2018 Abstract High-throughput sequencing studies generate vast amounts of taxonomic data. Evolutionary ecological hypotheses of the recovered taxa and Species Hypotheses are difficult to test due to problems with alignments and the lack of a phylogenetic backbone. We propose an updated phylum- and class-level fungal classification accounting for monophyly and divergence time so that the main taxonomic ranks are more informative. Based on phylogenies and divergence time estimates, we adopt phylum rank to Aphelidiomycota, Basidiobolomycota, Calcarisporiellomycota, Glomeromycota, Entomoph- thoromycota, Entorrhizomycota, Kickxellomycota, Monoblepharomycota, Mortierellomycota and Olpidiomycota. We accept nine subkingdoms to accommodate these 18 phyla. We consider the kingdom Nucleariae (phyla Nuclearida and Fonticulida) as a sister group to the Fungi. We also introduce a perl script and a newick-formatted classification backbone for assigning Species Hypotheses into a hierarchical taxonomic framework, using this or any other classification system. We provide an example