THE ARMENIAN Ctator Volume LXXXVIII, NO

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

THE ARMENIAN Ctator Volume LXXXVIII, NO MARCH 3, 2018 Mirror-SpeTHE ARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXVIII, NO. 32, Issue 4527 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 INBRIEF (AP PHOTO) Azerbaijan Distorts Killing Orders Lays Bare Reality over Khojaly Orders for Armenian YEREVAN (Armenpress) — Twenty two Members of the European Parliament MEPs representing the Annihilation by Turkish Club of Azerbaijan`s Friends in the European Government Parliament have signed a declaration where noth- ing is mentioned about “genocide,” or Armenians or Armenia. A day before the Azerbaijani mass media spread information that allegedly the By Alin K. Gregorian European parliament has adopted a declaration Mirror-Spectator Staff over the “Khojaly events.” Earlier, in a meeting with Azerbaijanis in the Georgian city Marneuli, President of Georgia Giorgi Margvelashvili did not WORCESTER — Prof. Taner Akçam has yield to the provocation of one of the participant been at the forefront of finding evidence young men, who asked the President to honor the confirming the Armenian Genocide and the memory of the victims of the so-called “Khojaly role of the Ottoman central government in events” with a minute of silence. Azerbaijani media the murders for decades. His latest book, outlets note that the ceremony of the one-minute Killing Orders: Talat Pasha’s Telegrams and silence did not take place, instead Margvelashvili the Armenian Genocide, is the latest volley noted that he follows Nagorno Karabakh conflict he has launched to bring down the curtain People pray next to the closed doors of the Holy Sepluchre Church on February 25 settlement process. “Georgia is against the escala- of denial of the tion of Nagorno Karabakh conflict,” he said. Turkish govern- ment. The book, pub- Israel Suspends Plan to Tax Paylan Requests lished this week by Palgrave Mac- Explanation on Gov. millian, is an Jerusalem Church Properties expanded with Patriarchate additional two “As a result, the Jerusalem Interference new chapters By Nebi Qena Municipality is suspending the collec- available only in tion actions it has taken in recent ISTANBUL (Armenpress) —Armenian-Turkish English-language weeks,” it said. Member of Parliament representing the People’s translation of his book on Naim Bey, which JERUSALEM (AP) — Jerusalem’s There was no immediate reaction Democratic Party (HDP) Garo Paylan has sent an was originally published in Turkish last year. mayor on Tuesday, February 27, sus- from church leaders, and it was unclear inquiry to Interior Minister Süleyman Soylu regard- In it, Akçam literally shows the orders pended a plan to impose taxes on whether the Church of the Holy ing the Istanbul government’s interference and from the central government to extermi- properties owned by Christian church- Sepulchre would reopen. obstruction of the Armenian Patriarchal election, nate Armenians in various parts of the es, backing away from a move that Roman Catholic, Greek Orthodox and Agos reports. country. Many have referred to the book’s had enraged religious leaders and led leaders of other Christian denomina- In the inquiry, Paylan said that in 2017, before explosive content which once and for all to the closure of the Church of the tions closed the famed church on the constitutional referendum, President Recep shows that not only the genocide happened Holy Sepulchre. Sunday to protest an order by Tayyip Erdogan had promised the Armenian com- but that it was done on orders of the cen- In a statement, Prime Minister Jerusalem Mayor Nir Barkat to begin munity of Turkey to deal with the patriarchal elec- tral government, as an “earthquake” in the Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said a pro- taxing their properties. tion issue. field of Armenian Genocide studies. fessional team was being established to The church is revered as the site Paylan mentioned that Patriarch Mesrop see AKÇAM, page 8 negotiate with church officials to “for- where Jesus was crucified and Mutafyan is incapacitated due to severe illness, mulate a solution.” see HOLY SEPULCHRE, page 20 which was the reason of Aram Atesian’s appoint- ment as patriarchal vicar in 2010, however the appointment was against the rules of the Armenian Church. Although Archbishop Karekin Bekjian was Wallenberg Foundation elected as locum tenens on March 15, 2017 in Decries Israeli Vote not accordance to the constitution and necessary pro- cedures, the Istanbul Governor’s Office sent a let- To Recognize Armenian ter on February 5, 2018 to the patriarchate, claim- ing they only acknowledge Atesian. Genocide “In the case when the Armenian community was waiting for the patriarchal elections to which it is enti- tled, state interference in the process both ignores our By Tamara Zieve church traditions and causes despair within the com- munity,” Paylan said. In this context, he asked the interior minister on what grounds the state interfered JERUSALEM (Jerusalem Post) — The in the patriarchal election process. International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation He also asked why the process was stopped and expressed “deep disappointment” in the why the deputy governor used the term “so called” Knesset’s rejection of a bill to recognize the when addressing the elected locum tenens. Prof. Tessa Hofmann at the genocide memorial Armenian Genocide earlier this month. Deputy Foreign Minister Tzipi Hotovely Ecumenical Altars of Remembrance in Berlin said that while Israel had sent a parliamen- tary delegation to the 100th anniversary BERLIN — It was a bitter cold day in mid-February, with a strong wind that event in Yerevan, it will not take an official INSIDE chilled to the bone. As we walked from the bus stop and entered the stance on the matter, “in light of its com- Luisenkirchhof III cemetery plexity and diplomatic repercussions, and through the huge gate, I thought because it has a clear political connection.” By Muriel Mirak-Weissbach about the women and children The Raoul Wallenberg Foundation sent a Demoyan on Special to the Mirror-Spectator being deported from their homes in letter on Thursday, February 22, to Knesset Ottoman Empire over a hundred Speaker Yuli Edelstein, with a copy to years ago, and what immense suffer- Hotovely and Yesh Atid leader Knesset America ing they must have faced as they wound their way through inclement weath- Member Yair Lapid, who sponsored the bill. er, on their march toward death. Edelstein called on the government in Page 12 My guide and companion, Prof. Tessa Hofmann, was as warmly bundled up as 2015 to change its stance, and in 2016 the I was, so we could go on walking up to the central chapel and beyond, with no Knesset Education Committee recognized fear of freezing. On the other side of the chapel, the path continued until we the genocide. reached a façade of massive altars, which stretched out to the left and right in However, any motion for official state INDEX front of us. The three altars in the middle stood solemn and dignified, each with recognition of the genocide has failed to go Arts and Living . 13 a cross of a different kind placed in the arch. The first altar on the left with its through. Armenia . 2,3 graceful khachkar must be the house of the Armenians; the next had a cross with “Regrettably, this voting down has been Community News. 6 arms of equal length to designate the house of the Greeks from Asia Minor, repeating itself, time and again, for the last Editorial . 18 Pontos and Eastern Thrace; and the third displayed the cross of the Aramaens, few years, as a constant ritual,” read the let- International . .. 4,5 Assyrians and Chaldeans. ter, signed by foundation chairman see ALTARS, page 5 see WALLENBERG, page 20 2 S ATURDAY, M ARCH 3 , 2 0 1 8 T HE A RMENIAN M IRROR -S PECTATOR ARMENIA News From Armenia Parliament Observes Moment of Silence in Honor of Sumgait Victims YEREVAN (Armenpress) — A moment of silence was observed in the Armenian parliament during hearings on the Sumgait pogroms on February 27. Larisa Alaverdyan, president of the Against Legal Arbitrariness NGO, offered to pay tribute to the vic- tims of the event during the parliamentary hearings titled “Sumgait Pogroms: Armenophobia as Azerbaijan’s State Policy.” Alaverdyan stressed that survivors of the Sumgait pogroms are among the participants of the discus- sion. “I bow before all of you,” she said Prayer for Peace Offered In the Mother Cathedral President Michel Aoun toasts with Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan and Prime Minister Karen Karapetyan ECHMIADZIN — On February 23, with the bless- ings of Karekin II, Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos of All Armenians; in response to an appeal made by Lebanon’s President Aoun Visits Armenia Pope Francis on February 4, a special prayer for YEREVAN (Combined Sources) — is best relished by thousands of tainable development of our two peo- peace was offered during the Great Lent Evening Lebanese President Michel Aoun Lebanese Armenians with their ples,” Sargsyan said. Service in the Mother See of Holy Echmiadzin, for arrived for a state visit in Armenia on peaceful and creative activities, devo- In turn, Aoun thanked President peace in war-torn nations, in particular for the Thursday, February 22. He was tion to Lebanon and filial love for Sargsyan for a warm welcome, stress- Democratic Republic of Congo and for South Sudan. received by President Serzh Sargsyan. Armenia,” Sargsyan said. ing that this was his first trip to Present at the Prayer for Peace were the Supreme The presidents held a meeting fol- “While walking down Beirut Armenia and, while being an official- Spiritual Council members and staff of the Mother lowed by a press conference, during streets, the Armenian breath exists political visit, it bears a special charac- See. which they confirmed the close ties everywhere. I feel great pride that ter.
Recommended publications
  • 40 CHURCHES in 7 DAYS 7 DAY TOUR ITINERARY* DAY 1 Meeting
    40 CHURCHES IN 7 DAYS 7 DAY TOUR ITINERARY* DAY 1 Meeting at the airport, transfer to the hotel and check-in. The first steps of your Pilgrimage will start from Katoghike Holy Mother of God and Zoravor Surb Astvatsatsin Churches, both dating back to the XIII century, situated in the centre of Yerevan. To get acquainted with the capital of Armenia, we will have a City Tour in Yerevan - one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and the only one, that has a "Birth Certificate" - a cuneiform inscription, left by King Argishti I on a basalt stone slab about the foundation of the city in 782 BC, displayed at the Erebuni Fortress-Museum. Yerevan is often pegged as the "Pink City" because of the colour of the stones used to build much of the city centre. Another name of Yerevan is an "Open-air Museum", the reason of which you will understand upon your visit. We will start the City tour from visiting Cascade Monument which is about 450 meters high and 50 meters wide. A panoramic view from the top of Cascade opens up a breathtaking city view with Opera House, Mount Ararat, Swan Lake, Republic Square and posh Northern Avenue, along which you will walk down during the tour. We will also visit Matenadaran, which means a "book-depository" in old Armenian. Indeed, Matenadaran is the pride of Armenian culture, the world's largest storage of ancient manuscripts. In fact, it is a scientific research institute of ancient manuscripts which stores more than 17 thousand ancient manuscripts and more than 100 thousand ancient archival documents.
    [Show full text]
  • Lietuviški Filmai / Lithuanian Films 2015–2016
    LIETUVIŠKI FILMAI / LITHUANIAN FILMS 2015–2016 Kadras iš filmo „Senekos diena“ / A shot from a film Seneca’s Day TURINYS / CONTENT Ilgametražiai vaidybiniai filmai / Full-length feature films ................................. 3 Trumpametražiai vaidybiniai filmai / Short films ............................................... 35 Dokumentiniai filmai / Documentaries .................................................................. 47 Animaciniai filmai / Animations ............................................................................... 87 Eksperimentiniai filmai / Experimentals .............................................................. 101 Festivaliai / Festivals ................................................................................................... 103 Kadras iš filmo „Ramybė mūsų sapnuose“ / A shot from the film Peace to Us in Our Dreams ILGAMETRAŽIAI VAIDYBINIAI FILMAI / FULL-LENGTH FEATURE FILMS REŽISIERIUS / DIRECTOR Audrius Juzėnas ILGAMETRAŽIAI VAIDYBINIAI FILMAI / FULL-LENGTH FEATURE FILMS SCENARIJAUS AUTORIUS / SCRIPT Pranas Morkus OPERATORIUS / CINEMATOGRAPHER Rolandas PROJEKTO VYSTYMAS / DEVELOPMENT Leonavičius Kelionė į naktį / Journey Into Night .................................................................................................. 5 DAILININKAS / PRODUCTION DESIGNER Medūza mėnulyje / Jellyfish in the Moon ....................................................................................... 6 Raimondas Dičius Miško brolis / Bloodlands ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Meeting of States Parties Distr.: General 14 June 2017 English Original: English/French/Spanish
    United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea SPLOS /INF/31 Meeting of States Parties Distr.: General 14 June 2017 English Original: English/French/Spanish my anam r Twenty-seventh Meeting New York, 12 to 16 June 2017 List of Delegations Liste de Délégations Lista de Delegaciones SPLOS/INF/31 Albania Representatives H.E. Mrs. Besiana Kadare, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative to the United Nations ( Chair of the delegation ) Mr. Arben Idrizi, Minister Counsellor, Permanent Mission Mrs. Ingrid Prizreni, First Secretary, Permanent Mission Algeria Representatives H.E. Mr. Sabri Boukadoum, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative to the United Nations ( Chair of the delegation ) H.E. Mr. Mohammed Bessedik, Ambassador, Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations Mr. Mehdi Remaoun, First Secretary, Permanent Mission Angola Representatives H.E. Mr. Ismael Gaspar Martins, Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary, Permanent Representative to the United Nations ( Chair of the delegation ) Vice-Admiral Martinho Francisco António, Technical Coordinator, Inter-Ministerial Commission of Delimitation and Maritime Demarcation of Angola Mrs. Anisabel Verissimo da Costa, Director of the International Exchange Directorate, Ministry of Justice and Human Rights Mrs. Claudete de Sousa, Director, Legal Office of the Ministry of Fisheries Mr. Marió Von Haff, Head, United Nations Department, Multilateral Affairs Directorate, Ministry of External Relations Col. Mário Simão, Military Counsellor, Permanent Mission Mr. Miguel Dialamicua, Counsellor, Permanent Mission Mrs. Vezua Paiva, Second Secretary, Permanent Mission Eng. José Januário da Conceição, Expert, Geographic and Cartographic Institute of Angola Eng. Lúmen Sebastião, Sonangol Expert Eng. Domingos de Carvalho Viana Moreira, Expert, Inter-Ministerial Commission of Delimitation and Maritime Demarcation Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposal for EP Reaction to Armenian Draft Received by the EP on 19
    EU-Armenia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee TWELFTH MEETING 2-3 November 2011 Yerevan Final Statement and Recommendations pursuant to Article 83 of the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement Under the co-chairmanship of Mr Milan CABRNOCH (European Conservatives and Reformists Group) and Mrs Naira ZOHRABYAN (Prosperous Armenia Party), the twelfth meeting of the EU-Armenia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee was held in Yerevan on 2-3 November 2011. The Committee exchanged views with Deputy Foreign Minister, Mr Zohrab MNATSAKANYAN, representing the Government of the Republic of Armenia and Mr Onno SIMONS, Head of the Political, Economic, Press and Information Section of the EU Delegation to Armenia, representing the European Union. The Parliamentary Cooperation Committee 1. welcomes the intensification of Armenia-EU relations over the last years and the opening of ambitious perspectives for cooperation in the political, economic, cultural and other fields; 2. salutes President Sargsyan's declaration of 18 December 2010 on the need for persistent adaptation to European standards in all areas of Armenia's political, social and economic and social lives, with no exemptions or reservations; 3. recognises that this presupposes inter alia significant acceleration of Armenia's implementation of the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) Action Plan, in particular in relation to judicial independence, reform of the police and media pluralism, major concrete results in the fight against corruption, as well as parliamentary and presidential elections,
    [Show full text]
  • EUROPE a Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania
    EUROPE A Albania • National Historical Museum – Tirana, Albania o The country's largest museum. It was opened on 28 October 1981 and is 27,000 square meters in size, while 18,000 square meters are available for expositions. The National Historical Museum includes the following pavilions: Pavilion of Antiquity, Pavilion of the Middle Ages, Pavilion of Renaissance, Pavilion of Independence, Pavilion of Iconography, Pavilion of the National Liberation Antifascist War, Pavilion of Communist Terror, and Pavilion of Mother Teresa. • Et'hem Bey Mosque – Tirana, Albania o The Et’hem Bey Mosque is located in the center of the Albanian capital Tirana. Construction was started in 1789 by Molla Bey and it was finished in 1823 by his son Ethem Pasha (Haxhi Ethem Bey), great- grandson of Sulejman Pasha. • Mount Dajt – Tirana, Albania o Its highest peak is at 1,613 m. In winter, the mountain is often covered with snow, and it is a popular retreat to the local population of Tirana that rarely sees snow falls. Its slopes have forests of pines, oak and beech. Dajti Mountain was declared a National Park in 1966, and has since 2006 an expanded area of about 29,384 ha. It is under the jurisdiction and administration of Tirana Forest Service Department. • Skanderbeg Square – Tirana, Albania o Skanderbeg Square is the main plaza of Tirana, Albania named in 1968 after the Albanian national hero Skanderbeg. A Skanderbeg Monument can be found in the plaza. • Skanderbeg Monument – Skanderberg Square, Tirana, Albania o The monument in memory of Skanderbeg was erected in Skanderbeg Square, Tirana.
    [Show full text]
  • Armenia, Republic of | Grove
    Grove Art Online Armenia, Republic of [Hayasdan; Hayq; anc. Pers. Armina] Lucy Der Manuelian, Armen Zarian, Vrej Nersessian, Nonna S. Stepanyan, Murray L. Eiland and Dickran Kouymjian https://doi.org/10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T004089 Published online: 2003 updated bibliography, 26 May 2010 Country in the southern part of the Transcaucasian region; its capital is Erevan. Present-day Armenia is bounded by Georgia to the north, Iran to the south-east, Azerbaijan to the east and Turkey to the west. From 1920 to 1991 Armenia was a Soviet Socialist Republic within the USSR, but historically its land encompassed a much greater area including parts of all present-day bordering countries (see fig.). At its greatest extent it occupied the plateau covering most of what is now central and eastern Turkey (c. 300,000 sq. km) bounded on the north by the Pontic Range and on the south by the Taurus and Kurdistan mountains. During the 11th century another Armenian state was formed to the west of Historic Armenia on the Cilician plain in south-east Asia Minor, bounded by the Taurus Mountains on the west and the Amanus (Nur) Mountains on the east. Its strategic location between East and West made Historic or Greater Armenia an important country to control, and for centuries it was a battlefield in the struggle for power between surrounding empires. Periods of domination and division have alternated with centuries of independence, during which the country was divided into one or more kingdoms. Page 1 of 47 PRINTED FROM Oxford Art Online. © Oxford University Press, 2019.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the President of the Osce Parliamentary Assembly
    REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE OSCE PARLIAMENTARY ASSEMBLY Mr. George Tsereteli Winter Meeting of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly VIENNA, 20-21 February 2020 Report of the President of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly Dear colleagues and friends, Following my re-election as President of the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly during our Luxembourg Annual Session, I have continued to be active on your behalf to promote our work with leaders from our national parliaments and partner institutions, affirm our role within the OSCE family, and highlight some key priorities, in particular conflict resolution. I appreciate your strong support and the valuable assistance and advice provided by the Secretariat in both Copenhagen and Vienna. This has been crucial to provide parliamentary responses to a broad OSCE agenda and aim to meet our most pressing challenges. Detailed information on my work as President is listed in this report. In addition to these primary activities, I have met on several occasions with Heads of OSCE institutions to improve co-ordination at headquarters and in the field and ensure that our activities complement each other. I have also met with numerous PA delegations on the margins of my travels to ensure that all voices are heard and reflected in the work of our Parliamentary Assembly. Finally, together with a small group of Members, the Bureau and the International Secretariat, we have continued to hold regular discussions to consider changes in the Assembly’s work, in order to make it more effective and more visible. I want to thank those parliaments that have hosted my visits, but also particularly applaud and thank OSCE staff.
    [Show full text]
  • Mission in Armenia 29 March to 3 April 2008
    Mission in Armenia 29 March to 3 April 2008 June 2008 - N°499/2 Mission in Armenia, 29 March to 3 April 2008 FOREWORD Alerted by both the "Democracy in Armenia" group and the Civil Society Institute (an FIDH affiliate) to the violent repression that followed the presidential elections in this country in February 2008, the undersigned lawyers and jurist were mandated by the President of the Paris Bar Association (M. le Bâtonnier de l’Ordre des Avocats de Paris) and the International Union of Lawyers (l’Union Internationale des Avocats) on one hand and, on the other hand, the FIDH (International Federation of Human Rights). The mission visited Yerevan from 29 March to 3 April to report on the situation of the right to defend oneself and the right to freedoms in the Republic of ARMENIA following the events that took place in February and March 2008. INTRODUCTION Before considering the legal and juridical context of the mission's work, it is appropriate to recall some chronological milestones to put into perspective the current situation in Armenia and its evolution, seventeen years after the independence of the Republic of Armenia was proclaimed in the Southern Caucasus. - 21 September, 1991: the Republic of Armenia becomes independent following a referendum. - October 1991: Election by universal suffrage of Mr. Levon TER-PETROSIAN, who becomes the first President of the Republic of Armenia. - 1992-1994: Fighting in the autonomous region of Nagorno-Karabakh between the opposing Armenian self- defence forces and the Azerbaijan armed forces. A cease-fire comes into force on 14 May 1994.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 Newsletter
    NEWSLETTER FALL 2017 Liminality & ISSUE 11 Memorial Practices IN 3 Notes from the Director THIS 4 Faculty News and Updates ISSUE: 6 Year in Review: Orphaned Fields: Picturing Armenian Landscapes Photography and Armenian Studies Orphans of the Armenian Genocide Eighth Annual International Graduate Student Workshop 11 Meet the Manoogian Fellows NOTES FROM 14 Literature and Liminality: Exploring the Armenian in-Between THE DIRECTOR Armenian Music, Memorial Practices and the Global in the 21st 14 Kathryn Babayan Century Welcome to the new academic year! 15 International Justice for Atrocity Crimes - Worth the Cost? Over the last decade, the Armenian represents the first time the Armenian ASP Faculty Armenian Childhood(s): Histories and Theories of Childhood and Youth Studies Program at U-M has fostered a Studies Program has presented these 16 Hakem Al-Rustom in American Studies critical dialogue with emerging scholars critical discussions in a monograph. around the globe through various Alex Manoogian Professor of Modern workshops, conferences, lectures, and This year we continue in the spirit of 16 Multidisciplinary Workshop for Armenian Studies Armenian History fellowships. Together with our faculty, engagement with neglected directions graduate students, visiting fellows, and in the field of Armenian Studies. Our Profiles and Reflections Kathryn Babayan 17 postdocs we have combined our efforts two Manoogian Post-doctoral fellows, ASP Fellowship Recipients Director, Armenian to push scholarship in Armenian Studies Maral Aktokmakyan and Christopher Studies Program; 2017-18 ASP Graduate Students in new directions. Our interventions in Sheklian, work in the fields of literature Associate Professor of the study of Armenian history, literature, and anthropology respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • Agriculture and Food Processing in Armenia
    SAMVEL AVETISYAN AGRICULTURE AND FOOD PROCESSING IN ARMENIA YEREVAN 2010 Dedicated to the memory of the author’s son, Sergey Avetisyan Approved for publication by the Scientifi c and Technical Council of the RA Ministry of Agriculture Peer Reviewers: Doctor of Economics, Prof. Ashot Bayadyan Candidate Doctor of Economics, Docent Sergey Meloyan Technical Editor: Doctor of Economics Hrachya Tspnetsyan Samvel S. Avetisyan Agriculture and Food Processing in Armenia – Limush Publishing House, Yerevan 2010 - 138 pages Photos courtesy CARD, Zaven Khachikyan, Hambardzum Hovhannisyan This book presents the current state and development opportunities of the Armenian agriculture. Special importance has been attached to the potential of agriculture, the agricultural reform process, accomplishments and problems. The author brings up particular facts in combination with historic data. Brief information is offered on leading agricultural and processing enterprises. The book can be a useful source for people interested in the agrarian sector of Armenia, specialists, and students. Publication of this book is made possible by the generous fi nancial support of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and assistance of the “Center for Agribusiness and Rural Development” Foundation. The contents do not necessarily represent the views of USDA, the U.S. Government or “Center for Agribusiness and Rural Development” Foundation. INTRODUCTION Food and Agriculture sector is one of the most important industries in Armenia’s economy. The role of the agrarian sector has been critical from the perspectives of the country’s economic development, food safety, and overcoming rural poverty. It is remarkable that still prior to the collapse of the Soviet Union, Armenia made unprecedented steps towards agrarian reforms.
    [Show full text]
  • Yerevan Green City Action Plan
    DRAFT (3 July 2017) Yerevan Green City Action Plan Yerevan 2017 OFFICIAL USE Yerevan’s Green City Action Plan Disclaimer This Green City Action Plan was prepared for the City of Yerevan by an international team of experts led by Ernst & Young, s.r.o. (Czech Republic). Other members of the consortium included GEOtest, SWECO, SEVEn and local experts. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Czech Government's Official Development Assistance Technical Cooperation Fund or the City of Yerevan do not carry any responsibility for the selection, involvement and monitoring of Ernst & Young and / or any third party claims towards EBRD for utilizing services provided by Ernst & Young. 1 OFFICIAL USE Executive Summary In the light of continuous global urbanization, sustainable development challenges increasingly stem from cities. Yerevan is fully aware of these challenges, as the administrative as well as economic centre of Armenia, the overall economic prosperity of the country is substantially anchored on Yerevan’s economic development The quality of the urban environment, including air, water, soil, biodiversity, environmental assets and ecosystems are negatively impacted by human activities such as transport, energy, water use and waste management. In the recent years, many measures have already been taken to remedy the situation, but the measures should be doubled in the coming years to raise the quality of life in the City to standards seen in many European cities. These efforts will also help Yerevan contribute to global efforts in climate change mitigation and the transition to green economy. Methodology The Green City Action Plan (GCAP) was developed by applying 4 stage methodology, which is as follows: Stage 1 focused on relevant information and data identification, collection, processing and analysis to establish the baseline indicators, which rank the city compared to internationally recognized benchmarks.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue of Documentaries Our History
    CATALOGUE OF DOCUMENTARIES OUR HISTORY SD CINEMATOGRAFICA was formed in 1961 as a production company. Since its founding, the company has produced Films, Variety Programmes, and Science and Cultural documentaries for the Italian public broadcaster RAI and other leading international television companies. In recent years the company has focused on wildlife, Science and History documentaries with such success that it now counts National Geographic Channels, Discovery Channels, TF1, ARTE, NHK, TSR, ARD/BR, PBS and ZDF, as well as RAI and Mediaset, among its clients. Many SD documentaries have won major international prizes at the world’s leading festivals, including Academy Award, Emmy and Banff nominations. Today SD Cinematografica has over 800 hours of programming to its name. OUR PRODUCTS Documentaries are in our blood. Our vast library of products is constantly being updated with our own productions and a growing number of distribution agreements with Italian producers. In 2006, a totally independent distribution division was created in order to establish a sector that is still in early stages of development in Italy: the Worldwide distribution of high quality documentaries. With over 50 years of production experience and long-established relationships with the top buyers and commissioning editors of the World’s leading broadcasters, SD Cinematografica aims to become the first port of call for Producers who want to get their products onto the international market. For more information and to submit your documentary for distribution, please write to [email protected]. NATURE - pag 3 - Italian Parks - 1st season Directed by: Various Produced by: SD Cinematografica Duration: 18x30' Versions: Format: SD The protected areas of Italy now cover around 10% of the country.National parks are now a reality in Italy.
    [Show full text]