Lepidoptera. Robert Lucas
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Insect Survey of Four Longleaf Pine Preserves
A SURVEY OF THE MOTHS, BUTTERFLIES, AND GRASSHOPPERS OF FOUR NATURE CONSERVANCY PRESERVES IN SOUTHEASTERN NORTH CAROLINA Stephen P. Hall and Dale F. Schweitzer November 15, 1993 ABSTRACT Moths, butterflies, and grasshoppers were surveyed within four longleaf pine preserves owned by the North Carolina Nature Conservancy during the growing season of 1991 and 1992. Over 7,000 specimens (either collected or seen in the field) were identified, representing 512 different species and 28 families. Forty-one of these we consider to be distinctive of the two fire- maintained communities principally under investigation, the longleaf pine savannas and flatwoods. An additional 14 species we consider distinctive of the pocosins that occur in close association with the savannas and flatwoods. Twenty nine species appear to be rare enough to be included on the list of elements monitored by the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program (eight others in this category have been reported from one of these sites, the Green Swamp, but were not observed in this study). Two of the moths collected, Spartiniphaga carterae and Agrotis buchholzi, are currently candidates for federal listing as Threatened or Endangered species. Another species, Hemipachnobia s. subporphyrea, appears to be endemic to North Carolina and should also be considered for federal candidate status. With few exceptions, even the species that seem to be most closely associated with savannas and flatwoods show few direct defenses against fire, the primary force responsible for maintaining these communities. Instead, the majority of these insects probably survive within this region due to their ability to rapidly re-colonize recently burned areas from small, well-dispersed refugia. -
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Agr. Nat. Resour. 54 (2020) 499–506 AGRICULTURE AND NATURAL RESOURCES Journal homepage: http://anres.kasetsart.org Research article Checklist of the Tribe Spilomelini (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Pyraustinae) in Thailand Sunadda Chaovalita,†, Nantasak Pinkaewb,†,* a Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand b Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen Campus, Nakhon Pathom 73140, Thailand Article Info Abstract Article history: In total, 100 species in 40 genera of the tribe Spilomelini were confirmed to occur in Thailand Received 5 July 2019 based on the specimens preserved in Thailand and Japan. Of these, 47 species were new records Revised 25 July 2019 Accepted 15 August 2019 for Thailand. Conogethes tenuialata Chaovalit and Yoshiyasu, 2019 was the latest new recorded Available online 30 October 2020 species from Thailand. This information will contribute to an ongoing program to develop a pest database and subsequently to a facilitate pest management scheme in Thailand. Keywords: Crambidae, Pyraustinae, Spilomelini, Thailand, pest Introduction The tribe Spilomelini is one of the major pests in tropical and subtropical regions. Moths in this tribe have been considered as The tribe Spilomelini Guenée (1854) is one of the largest tribes and the major pests of economic crops such as rice, sugarcane, bean belongs to the subfamily Pyraustinae, family Crambidae; it consists of pods and corn (Khan et al., 1988; Hill, 2007), durian (Kuroko 55 genera and 5,929 species worldwide with approximately 86 genera and Lewvanich, 1993), citrus, peach and macadamia, (Common, and 220 species of Spilomelini being reported in North America 1990), mulberry (Sharifi et. -
Etude Des Possibilites D'exploitation Des
UNIVERSITE D’ANTANANARIVO ------------------------------------------------- DOMAINE : SCIENCES ET TECHNOLOGIES ------------------------------------------------ ECOLE DOCTORALE : SCIENCES DE LA VIE ET DE L’ENVIRONNEMENT THESE DE DOCTORAT Spécialité : Biodiversité et Santé (Biochimie) ETUDE DES POSSIBILITES D’EXPLOITATION DES PROPRIETES TOXIQUES DES GRAINES DE Dodonaea madagascariensis RADLK. (SAPINDACEAE) DANS LE CONTRÔLE DES ORGANISMES NUISIBLES Présentée et soutenue publiquement par : RAZANATSEHENO Mihajasoa Stella Titulaire du DEA de Biochimie Appliquée aux Sciences Médicales Le 12 Décembre 2017 Devant le jury composé de : Président : Pr. RALAMBORANTO Laurence Rapporteur interne : Pr. RAZANAMPARANY Julia Louisette Rapporteur externe : Pr. ANDRIANASOLO Radonirina Lazasoa Examinateurs : Pr. RAKOTO Danielle Aurore Doll : Pr. RANDRIANARIVO Hanitra Ranjàna Directeur de thèse : Pr JEANNODA Victor Louis DEDICACE A mes parents, que ce travail soit un témoignage de ma reconnaissance pour votre affection et vos sacrifices. Je vous adresse ma profonde gratitude pour votre dévouement, vos encouragements et votre patience tout au long de mes études. A mon frère, je lui souhaite joie et réussite dans tout ce qu’il entreprendra. A toute ma famille. A tous mes collègues pour l’entraide qui n’a pas été vaine. A tous ceux qui me sont chers… Je remercie le plus Dieu qui m’a donné la force, la santé et le courage pour la réalisation de ce mémoire. TABLE DES MATIERES Pages TABLE DES MATIERES .......................................................................................................... -
2006 - Biodiversity and Cultural Diversity in the Andes and Amazon 1: Biodiversity
Lyonia 9(1) 2006 - Biodiversity and Cultural Diversity in the Andes and Amazon 1: Biodiversity Volume 9 (1) February 2006 ISSN: 0888-9619 Introduction In 2001, the 1. Congress of Conservation of Biological and Cultural Diversity in the Andes and the Amazon Basin in Cusco, Peru, attempted to provide a platform to bridge the existing gap between Scientists, Non Governmental Organizations, Indigenous Populations and Governmental Agencies. This was followed by a 2. Congress in 2003, held in Loja, Ecuador together with the IV Ecuadorian Botanical Congress. The most important results of these conferences were published in Lyonia 6 (1/2) and 7 (1/2) 2004. Since then, the "Andes and Amazon" Biodiversity Congress has become a respected institution, and is being held every two years in Loja, Ecuador, where it has found a permanent home at the Universidad Tecnica Particular. In 2005, the 3. Congres on Biological and Cultural Diversity of the Andes and Amazon Basin joined efforts with the 2. Dry Forest Congress and the 5. Ecuadorian Botanical Congress, to provide an even broader venue. The Tropical Dry Forests of Latin America as well as the Andes and the Amazon Basin represent one of the most important Biodiversity-Hotspots on Earth. At the same time, both systems face imminent dangers due to unsustainable use. Attempts of sustainable management and conservation must integrate local communities and their traditional knowledge. Management decisions need to include the high importance of natural resources in providing building materials, food and medicines for rural as well as urbanized communities. The traditional use of forest resources, particularly of non-timber products like medicinal plants, has deep roots not only in indigenous communities, but is practiced in a wide section of society. -
Check-List of the Butterflies of the Kakamega Forest Nature Reserve in Western Kenya (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea)
Nachr. entomol. Ver. Apollo, N. F. 25 (4): 161–174 (2004) 161 Check-list of the butterflies of the Kakamega Forest Nature Reserve in western Kenya (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea, Papilionoidea) Lars Kühne, Steve C. Collins and Wanja Kinuthia1 Lars Kühne, Museum für Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Invalidenstraße 43, D-10115 Berlin, Germany; email: [email protected] Steve C. Collins, African Butterfly Research Institute, P.O. Box 14308, Nairobi, Kenya Dr. Wanja Kinuthia, Department of Invertebrate Zoology, National Museums of Kenya, P.O. Box 40658, Nairobi, Kenya Abstract: All species of butterflies recorded from the Kaka- list it was clear that thorough investigation of scientific mega Forest N.R. in western Kenya are listed for the first collections can produce a very sound list of the occur- time. The check-list is based mainly on the collection of ring species in a relatively short time. The information A.B.R.I. (African Butterfly Research Institute, Nairobi). Furthermore records from the collection of the National density is frequently underestimated and collection data Museum of Kenya (Nairobi), the BIOTA-project and from offers a description of species diversity within a local literature were included in this list. In total 491 species or area, in particular with reference to rapid measurement 55 % of approximately 900 Kenyan species could be veri- of biodiversity (Trueman & Cranston 1997, Danks 1998, fied for the area. 31 species were not recorded before from Trojan 2000). Kenyan territory, 9 of them were described as new since the appearance of the book by Larsen (1996). The kind of list being produced here represents an information source for the total species diversity of the Checkliste der Tagfalter des Kakamega-Waldschutzge- Kakamega forest. -
Archiv Für Naturgeschichte
© Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Lepidoptera für 1903. Bearbeitet von Dr. Robert Lucas in Rixdorf bei Berlin. A. Publikationen (Autoren alphabetisch) mit Referaten. Adkin, Robert. Pyrameis cardui, Plusia gamma and Nemophila noc- tuella. The Entomologist, vol. 36. p. 274—276. Agassiz, G. Etüde sur la coloration des ailes des papillons. Lausanne, H. Vallotton u. Toso. 8 °. 31 p. von Aigner-Abafi, A. (1). Variabilität zweier Lepidopterenarten. Verhandlgn. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 53. Bd. p. 162—165. I. Argynnis Paphia L. ; IL Larentia bilineata L. — (2). Protoparce convolvuli. Entom. Zeitschr. Guben. 17. Jahrg. p. 22. — (3). Über Mimikry. Gaea. 39. Jhg. p. 166—170, 233—237. — (4). A mimicryröl. Rov. Lapok, vol. X, p. 28—34, 45—53 — (5). A Mimicry. Allat. Kozl. 1902, p. 117—126. — (6). (Über Mimikry). Allgem. Zeitschr. f. Entom. 7. Bd. (Schluß p. 405—409). Über Falterarten, welche auch gesondert von ihrer Umgebung, in ruhendem Zustande eine eigentümliche, das Auge täuschende Form annehmen (Lasiocampa quercifolia [dürres Blatt], Phalera bucephala [zerbrochenes Ästchen], Calocampa exoleta [Stück morschen Holzes]. — [Stabheuschrecke, Acanthoderus]. Raupen, die Meister der Mimikry sind. Nachahmung anderer Tiere. Die Mimik ist in vielen Fällen zwecklos. — Die wenn auch recht geistreichen Mimikry-Theorien sind doch vielleicht nur ein müßiges Spiel der Phantasie. Aitken u. Comber, E. A list of the butterflies of the Konkau. Journ. Bombay Soc. vol. XV. p. 42—55, Suppl. p. 356. Albisson, J. Notes biologiques pour servir ä l'histoire naturelle du Charaxes jasius. Bull. Soc. Etud. Sc. nat. Nimes. T. 30. p. 77—82. Annandale u. Robinson. Siehe unter S w i n h o e. -
Recerca I Territori V12 B (002)(1).Pdf
Butterfly and moths in l’Empordà and their response to global change Recerca i territori Volume 12 NUMBER 12 / SEPTEMBER 2020 Edition Graphic design Càtedra d’Ecosistemes Litorals Mediterranis Mostra Comunicació Parc Natural del Montgrí, les Illes Medes i el Baix Ter Museu de la Mediterrània Printing Gràfiques Agustí Coordinadors of the volume Constantí Stefanescu, Tristan Lafranchis ISSN: 2013-5939 Dipòsit legal: GI 896-2020 “Recerca i Territori” Collection Coordinator Printed on recycled paper Cyclus print Xavier Quintana With the support of: Summary Foreword ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Xavier Quintana Butterflies of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ................................................................................................................. 11 Tristan Lafranchis Moths of the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ............................................................................................................................31 Tristan Lafranchis The dispersion of Lepidoptera in the Montgrí-Baix Ter region ...........................................................51 Tristan Lafranchis Three decades of butterfly monitoring at El Cortalet ...................................................................................69 (Aiguamolls de l’Empordà Natural Park) Constantí Stefanescu Effects of abandonment and restoration in Mediterranean meadows .......................................87 -
Ngoka, Thesis Final 2012
RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF THE WILD SILKMOTH, Argema mimosae BOISDUVAL ON DIFFERENT HOST PLANTS AND HOST SELECTION BEHAVIOUR OF PARASITOIDS, AT ARABUKO SOKOKE FOREST BY Boniface M. Ngoka (M.Sc.) I84/15320/05 Department of Zoological Sciences A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE SCHOOL OF PURE AND APPLIED SCIENCES OF KENYATTA UNIVERSITY NOVEMBER, 2012 ii DECLARATION This thesis is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in any other university or any other award. Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- SUPERVISORS We confirm that the thesis is submitted with our approval as supervisors Professor Jones M. Mueke Department of Zoological Sciences, School of Pure and Applied Sciences Kenyatta University Nairobi, Kenya Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- Dr. Esther N. Kioko Zoology Department National Museums of Kenya Nairobi, Kenya Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- Professor Suresh K. Raina International Center of Insect Physiology and Ecology Commercial Insects Programme Nairobi, Kenya Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- iii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my family, parents, brothers and sisters for their perseverance, love and understanding which made this task possible. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My sincere thanks are due to Prof. Suresh K. Raina, Senior icipe supervisor and Commercial Insects Programme Leader, whose contribution ranged from useful suggestions and discussions throughout the study period. My sincere appreciations are also due to Dr. Esther N. Kioko, icipe immediate supervisor who provided me with wealth of literature and made many suggestions that shaped the research methodologies. Her support and keen supervision throughout the study period gave me a lot of inspiration. I would like to thank Prof. -
Catalogue of the Type Specimens of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera in the Hill Museum
Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries CATALOGUE OF THE Type Specimens of Lepidoptera Rhopalocera IN THE HILL MUSEUM BY A. G. GABRIEL, F.E.S. Issued June, 1932 LONDON JOHN BALE, SONS & DANIELSSON, LTD. 83-91, GBEAT TITCHFIELD STEEET, OXEOED STEEET, W. 1 1932 Price 20/- Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Unfortunately Mr. Joicey did not live to see the publication of this Catalogue. It will however remain, together with the four completed volumes of the " Bulletin of the Hill Museum," as a lasting memorial to to the magnificent collection of Lepidoptera amassed by Mr. Joicey, and to the work carried out at the Hill Museum under his auspices. G. Talbot. Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries CATALOGUE OF THE TYPE SPECIMENS OF LEPIDOPTERA RHOPALOCERA IN THE HILL MUSEUM. By A. G. GABRIEL, F.E.S. INTRODUCTION BY G. TALBOT. It is important to know exactly where type specimens are to be found. The British Museum set an example by publishing catalogues of some of their Rhopalocera types, and we hope this will be continued. Mr. Gabriel, who was responsible for that work, has been asked by Mr. Joicey to prepare a catalogue for the Hill Museum. The original description of almost every name in this catalogue has been examined for the correct reference, and where the sex or habitat was wrongly quoted, the necessary correction has been made. -
Extreme Diversity of Tropical Parasitoid Wasps Exposed by Iterative Integration of Natural History, DNA Barcoding, Morphology, and Collections
Extreme diversity of tropical parasitoid wasps exposed by iterative integration of natural history, DNA barcoding, morphology, and collections M. Alex Smith*†, Josephine J. Rodriguez‡, James B. Whitfield‡, Andrew R. Deans§, Daniel H. Janzen†¶, Winnie Hallwachs¶, and Paul D. N. Hebert* *The Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Guelph Ontario, N1G 2W1 Canada; ‡Department of Entomology, 320 Morrill Hall, University of Illinois, 505 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801; §Department of Entomology, North Carolina State University, Campus Box 7613, 2301 Gardner Hall, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613; and ¶Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6018 Contributed by Daniel H. Janzen, May 31, 2008 (sent for review April 18, 2008) We DNA barcoded 2,597 parasitoid wasps belonging to 6 microgas- A detailed recognition of species in parasitoid communities is trine braconid genera reared from parapatric tropical dry forest, cloud necessary because of the pivotal role parasitoids play in food web forest, and rain forest in Area de Conservacio´ n Guanacaste (ACG) in structure and dynamics. While generalizations about the effects of northwestern Costa Rica and combined these data with records of parasitoids on community diversity are complex (7), a common- caterpillar hosts and morphological analyses. We asked whether place predictor of the impact of a parasitoid species on local host barcoding and morphology discover the same provisional species and dynamics is whether the parasitoid is a generalist or specialist. A whether the biological entities revealed by our analysis are congruent generalist, especially a mobile one, is viewed as stabilizing food webs with wasp host specificity. Morphological analysis revealed 171 (see ref. -
Redalyc.Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Da Estação Biológica
Biota Neotropica ISSN: 1676-0611 [email protected] Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Brasil Gianluppi Ferro, Viviane; Rezende Diniz, Ivone Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) da Estação Biológica de Boracéia (Salesópolis, São Paulo, Brasil) Biota Neotropica, vol. 7, núm. 3, septiembre-diciembre, 2007, pp. 331-338 Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Campinas, Brasil Disponível em: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=199114292032 Como citar este artigo Número completo Sistema de Informação Científica Mais artigos Rede de Revistas Científicas da América Latina, Caribe , Espanha e Portugal Home da revista no Redalyc Projeto acadêmico sem fins lucrativos desenvolvido no âmbito da iniciativa Acesso Aberto Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) da Estação Biológica de Boracéia (Salesópolis, São Paulo, Brasil) Viviane Gianluppi Ferro1,3 & Ivone Rezende Diniz2 Biota Neotropica v7 (n3) – http://www.biotaneotropica.org.br/v7n3/pt/abstract?inventory+bn03107032007 Recebido em 20/06/07 Versão reformulada recebida em 13/09/07 Publicado em 16/10/07 1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília – UnB, CP 04457, CEP 70919-970, Brasília, DF, Brasil 2Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade de Brasília – UnB, CEP 70910-900, Brasília, DF, Brasil, e-mail: [email protected] 3Autor para correspondência: Viviane Gianluppi Ferro, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Ferro, VG. & Diniz, IR. Arctiidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) of the Boracéia Biological Station (Salesópolis, São Paulo, Brazil). Biota Neotrop. Sep/Dez 2007 vol. 7, no. 3 http://www.biotaneotropica.org.br/v7n3/pt/abstra ct?inventory+bn03107032007. ISSN 1676-0603. A checklist of the Arctiidae moth species with occurrence in the Boracéia Biological Station (EBB) is presented. -
Consanguinea
Données du site de Dominique Bernaud www.acraea.com consanguinea Classé aujourd'hui par J. Pierre et D. Bernaud dans le sous-genre : II Acraea Et dans le clade : II5 nommé : epaea Descriptions subordonnées: sous-espèces, formes, aberrations et synonymes consanguinea 1893 Planema consanguinea Aurivillius Espèce conspicua 1937 Planema consanguinea f. conspicua Le Doux Forme intermedia 1898 Planema consanguinea var. (ou ab. ?) intermedia Aurivillius Synonyme euryta 1867 Acraea euryta Hewitson Synonyme inaequalis 1931 Planema consanguinea f. inaequalis Le Doux Synonyme sartina 1910 Planema consanguinea subsp. sartina Jordan Sous-espèce albicolor 1895 Planema albicolor Karsch Sous-espèce flava 1931 Planema consanguinea albicolor f. flava Le Doux Synonyme arenaria 1902 Planema arenaria Sharpe Synonyme Acraea (Acraea) consanguinea Aurivillius, 1893 Planema consanguinea, Ent. Tidskr., 14: 282, fig. 8 Ent. Tidskr., 14: 282, fig. 8 Localité type : Itoki, Bonge (Kamerun) Classification actuelle : espèce : consanguinea (Sous-espèce : consanguinea) du clade : II5 Citations dans la littérature et localités relevées : - Dewitz, 1889 : Ent. Nachr. 15: 104 (1889). Titre : West- und Centralafrikanische Tagschmetterlinge. Cité comme Acraea euryta. Aucune localité n'est précisée. - Aurivillius, 1891 : Ent. Tidskr. 12: 202, n° 45 (1891). Titre : Verzeichniss einer vom Herrn Fritz Theorin aus Gabun und dem Gebiete des Camerunflusses heimgebrachten Schmetterlingssammlung. Cité comme Acraea euryta. Aucune localité n'est précisée. - Karsch, 1895 : Ent. Nachr. 21: 289 (1895). Titre : Aethiopische Rhopaloceren, I. Cité comme Acraea consanguinea. Aucune localité n'est précisée. - Eltringham, 1910 : Af. Mim. Butt.: 65, t. 5, f. 18 (1910). Titre : African Mimetic Butterflies, Oxford. Cité comme Planema consanguinea. Aucune localité n'est précisée. - Jordan, 1911 : Mém. 1er Congrès Entom.: t.