(General State Archives) the Hague Records of the Companies Trading

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

(General State Archives) the Hague Records of the Companies Trading SOURCES CONSULTED IN MANUSCRIPT Algemeen Rijksarchie! (General State Archives) The Hague Records of the Companies trading in the East Indies (Compagnieen op Oost Indie) 1594-1603. Records of the United Company (V.O.C.): Resolutions of Gentlemen Seventeen. Resolutions of the Amsterdam Chamber. Resolutions of Gentlemen Seventeen to Governor General and Council. Copies of resolutions of Governor General and Council. Letters and appendices written to the Netherlands by Governor General and Council (Overgekomen brieven uit Batavia). Letters from Governor General and Council to the various offices of the United Company in Asia (copies) (Inkomend briefboek Batavia). Acquisitions concerning the Dutch settlements in Asia, preserved in the General State Archives. BIBLIOGRAPHY Aa. Pieter van der. Naaukeurige uersameling der Gedenkwaardigste Reyzen naar Oost en West Indien. (Accurate Compilation of the Most Memorable Voyages to the East and West Indies). V. Leiden. 1707. Albuquerque. Affonso de. Cartas. seguida de documentos que as elucidam (Letters. followed by Explanatory Documents). ed. R. A. de Bulhao Pato. 6 vol.. in Collect;ao de monumentos ineditos para a historia das conquistas dos Portuguezes (Collection of Unpublished Monuments for the History of the Portuguese Conquests). Lisbon. 1884-1915. Albuquerque. The Commentaries of the Great Afonso Dalboquerque. Second Viceroy of India. - Translated from the Portuguese edition of 1774 by Walter de Gray Birch. WHS. LIII, LV. LXII. LXIX. London. 1875-1884. Alders. L. W. Internationale rechtspraak tussen Indonesische rijken en de V.O.C. tot I700 (International Jurisdiction between Indonesian States and the United Company up to 1700). Nijmegen. 1955. Alguns documentos do Archivo nacional da Torre do Tombo acerca das NavegacQes e Conquistas Portuguezas publicados. (com prologo de J. Ramos-Coelho) (Some Published Documents from the National Archives of the Torre do Tombo concerning Portuguese Voyages and Conquests [with a preface by J. Ramos­ CoelhoJ. Lisbon. 1892. Archivio Storico Italiano (Italian Historical Archives). III. Appendice. Florence. 1846. Audemard. L .• Les jonques chinoises (Chinese Junks). I. Histoire de la Jonque (History of the Junk). Rotterdam. 1957. Ayres. Christovam. Fernao Mendes Pinto. Subsidios para a sua biographia e para o estudo da sua obra (Fernao Mendes Pinto. Contributions to his Biography and the Study of his Work). Lisbon. 1904. Azevedo. J. Lucio d'. Historia dos Christaos novos Porlugueses (History of the Portuguese "Christiios novos" [Jewish converts to Christianity]). Lisbon. 1921. Bakbuizen van den Brink. R. C .• "Isaac Ie Maire." Gids IV (1865). p. I-56; Herdmkt in Studien en Schetsen IV (1877). p. 225-290. Ballard. G. A .• Rulers of the Indian Ocean. London. 1927. Barbosa. The Book of Duarte Barbosa. An Account of the Countries Bordering on the Indian Ocean and Their Inhabitants A.D. ISIS. Translated by Mansel Longworth Dames. WHS. XLIV. XLIX. 2 parts. London. 2nd edition. 1918. 1921. Barbour. Violet. "Dutch and English Merchant Shipping in the Seventeenth Century." in Essays in Economic History. reprints edited for the Economic History Society by E. M. Cams-Wilson. (p. 227-253). London. 1954. Barros. Joao de. Da Asia. Dos feitos que os Portuguezes fizeram no descubrimento das terras e mares do Oriente. (On Asia; Concerning the Deeds of the Portuguese during the Discovery of the Lands and Seas of the Orient). New edition (by N. Pagliarini). Decadas I-IV. 9 parts in 5 vols. Lisbon. 1777-1778. BIBLIOGRAPHY 305 Batuta, Ibn, Voyagn d'Ibn Batoulah (Travels of Ibn Batuta), Arabic text with a translation by C. Defr6mery and B. R. Sanguinetti. Four volumes, Paris, second edition, 1874-1893. Beaulieu, "M6moires du voyage aux Indes Orientales du G6n6ral Beaulieu dress6s par luy-mesme" (Memoirs of General Beaulieu's Voyage to the East Indies, Drawn Up by Himself), ed. M. Th6venot in Relations de divers voyages curieux (Accounts of various curious voyages) II. Paris, 1664. Beazley, C. R., Prince Henry the Navigator, the hero 01 POf'tugal and 01 modern disCQllery I394-I460 A.D. New York, 1911. Becker, C. H., "Grundlinien der wirtschaftlichen Entwicklung Aegyptens in den ersten Jahrhunderten des Islam" (The Course of Egyptian Economic De­ velopment in the First Centuries of Islam), KUo, IX (1909), 206-219. Begin ende voortgang van de Vereenigde Nederlandtsche geoctroyeerde Oost-Indische Compagnie. See Commelin, J, Bensaude, Joaquin, L'astronomie na"";que au POf'tugal (Nautical astronomy in Portugal). Berne, 1912. Berg, C. C., "De Geschiedenis van pril Majapahit" (The History of pril Majapa­ hit), Indonesil IV (1950-1951), p. 481-520 and V (1951-1952), p. 193-233. Berg, C. C., "De Sadeng-oorlog en de mythe van Groot Majapahit" (The Sadeng war and the myth of Great Majapahit), Indonesil V (1951-1952), p. 385-422. Berg, C. C., "Javanische Geschichtsschreibung" (Javanese Historiography), Saeculum VII (1956). Best, Thomas, The Voyage 01 - to the East Indies, 1612-1614, ed. William Foster. WHS. 2nd series. LXXV. London, 1934. Beutin, L., "Der wirtschaftliche Niedergang Venedigs im 16. und 17. Jahrhun­ dert" (The Economic Decline of Venice in the 16th and 17th century). Han­ sische Geschichtsblaller (Historical Papers of the Aanseatic League) LXXVI (1958), p. 42-72. l3ijlsma, R., De Archieven van de Compagnieln op Oost-Indil (Archives of the Companies trading in the East Indies) 1594-1603. The Hague, 1927. Biker, J. F., Collecf40 de tratados e concertos de pazes que 0 estado da India POf'­ lugue6a lez com os I'm •••• nas paries da Asia e Africa Oriental (Collection of Treaties and Peace Agreements which the State of Portuguese India made with the Kings ••.. in the Regions of Asia and Oriental Africa). 14 vols, Lisbon, 1881-1887. Bittner, Maximilian, transl. and Walter Tomaschek, intro. Die topogt'aPhischen Cap1tel des indischen Seespiegels Mohit (von Seidi Ali ben Hosein) (The Topo­ graphical Chapters of the Indian Mirror of the Sea Muhit by Said Ali ibn Husain) in: Festschrift lUI' Erinnerung an die EriJllnung des Seewegs nach Ostindien durch Vasco da Gama (Volume in Commemoration of the Discovery of the Sea Route to the East Indies by Vasco da Gama, 1497). Vienna, 1897. Blagden, C. 0., "Notes on Malay History." JRASSB, vol. 153 (1909), p. 139-162. Blagden, C. 0., "Shahbandar and Bendahara." JRAS, 1921, p. 246-248. Bocarro, Antonio, "Livro do Estado da India Oriental" (Book of the State of the East Indies), see Albuquerque, Commentaries d'Alonso de, WHS, III, p. 265-305; Ibid., IV, p. 229-251; W. G. Maxwell in JRASSB, LX (1911), p.I-18. Bodin, Recueil de la Societe Jean Bodin (Miscellany from the Jean Bodin Soc.), VII. "La ville," 2e partie (The town, part 2), p. 194-206: J. Prins, "Les villes Indon6siennes" (Indonesian towns), Brusseis, 1956. Boeke, J. H., Economievan Indonesil (The Economy of Indonesia), Jrd revised edition. Haarlem, 1951. 306 BIBLIOGRAPHY Bokemeyer, H., DU Molukken, Geschichte und Quellenmdsrige Dars""ung (The Moluccas, History and Description based on Source Material). Leipzig, 1888. BoletimdaFilmol6ca UUramarinaPortuguese. Lisbon, 1954-1959 et seq. Nos. 1-10. Bosch, F. D. K., "C. C. Berg and ancient Javanese history," BKI, CXII (1956). P·I-2 4· Botelho de Sousa, Alfredo, Subsidios pua a historia militar maritima da India (Notes on the military maritime history of India), I585-I669, I, 1586-1605. Lisbon, 1930. Botelho, Simao, "Tombo do Estado da India, 1554" (Calendar of Documents Relating to Portuguese India) in: V (Subsidios para a historia da India Por­ tugueza (Notes on the History of Portuguese India) from the ColleCfiJo de monumenlos ineditos para a historia das conquistas dos Porluguesez em Africa, Asia, e America (Collection of Unpublished Monuments on the History of the Portuguese Conquests in Africa, Asia and America). Publ. Rodrigo Jose de Lima Fehner. Lisbon, 1862-1923. Bowrey, Th., A Geographical Account 0/ the Countries Round the Bay 0/ Bengal, I669 to I679 ed. Richard Carnac Temple. WHS, 2nd series, XII. Cambridge, 1903· Boxer, C. R., "Notes on Early European Military Influence in Japan." Reprint of The Transaetitms 0/ the Asiatic Society 0/ Japan, 1931. Boxer, C. R., "Portuguese Roteiros 1500-1700." Mariner's Mirror XX (1934), P·171- 186. Boxer, C. R., Fidalgos in the Far East, I55O-I770, Facts and Fancy in the History 0/ Macao. The Hague, 1948. Boxer, C. R., "Three Historians of Portuguese Asia; Barros, Couto, and Bocar­ ro." Reprinted from Boletim do Instituto Portugues de Hongkong (Bulletin of the Portuguese Institute of Hongkong), Macao, 1948. Boxer, C. R., The Christian Century in Japan, I549-I650. Berkeley, 1951. Boxer, C. R., South China in the Sixteenth Century, Being the Narratives 0/ GaleO" Pereira, Fr. Gaspar da Cruz, Fr. Martin de Rada. I55O-I575. WHS, 2ndseries CVI, London, 1953. Boxer, C. R., "The Portuguese in the East, 1500-1800" in Portugal and Braril, an Introduction, ed. by H. V. Livermore, p. 185-247. Oxford, 1953. Boxer, C. R. and Frazao de Vasconcelos, Andre Furtado de Mend~a, I558-I6IO. Lisbon, 1955. Boxer, C. R., "Review of J. C. van Leur's Indonesian Trade and Society. Essays in Asian Social and Economic History", Indonem, VIII (1955), p. 425-430. Boxer, C. R., "Einige Aspekte der westlichen Geschichtsschreibung tiber den fernen Osten, 1500-1800" (Some Aspects of Western Historical Writing on the Far East, 1500-1800), Saeculum VIII (1957), p. 285-297. Boxer, C. R., "Portuguese and Dutch colonial rivalry, 1641-1661," Studia II (1958), p. 7-42. Boxer, C. R., The great ship from A macon. Annals 0/ M actIO and the old Japan trade I555-I640. Lisbon, 1959. Boxer, C. R., The Tragic History o/the Sea, I589-I6fl2. WHS, 2nd series, CXII. Cambridge, 1959. Braddell, R., "An Introduction to the Study of Ancient Times in the Malay Peninsula and the Straits of Malacca," JRASMB, XIII-XXIA, 1935-1951. Brakel, S. van. De Hollandsche handelscompagnieln der zeventiende eeuw (The Dutch Trading Companies of the Seventeenth Century). The Hague, 1908.
Recommended publications
  • Asian Cities Depicted by European Painters ― Clues from a Japanese Folding Screen
    113 Asian Cities Depicted by European Painters ― Clues from a Japanese Folding Screen Junko NINAGAWA ヨーロッパ人が描いたアジアの諸 都市 ―日本の萬国図屏風を手がかりに 蜷 川 順 子 東京の三の丸尚蔵館が所蔵する八曲一双の萬国図屏風には、制作当時の日本に知られ ていた最新の世界のイメージが描かれている。その主要な源泉は1609年のいわゆるブラ ウ=カエリウスの地図だと考えられるが、タイトルに名前のあるブラウ(1571‒1638)が1606 年に制作し1607年に出版したメルカトール図法による世界地図が、本件と深くかかわって いる。この地図は、その正確さ、地理的情報の新しさ、装飾の美しさなどの点で評判が 高く、これを借用したり模倣したりする他の地図制作者も少なくなかった。カエリウス(1571 ‒c. 1646)もそうした業者のひとりで、1609年に上述のブラウの世界地図を正確に模倣し たブラウ = カエリウスの地図を出版した。 カトリック圏のポルトガル人やスペイン人は、プロテスタント圏の都市アムステルダムで活 躍していたブラウの地図をその市場で購入することもできたが、カトリック圏の都市アント ウェルペンの出身であるカエリウスの方が接触しやすかったものと思われる。おそらくは 彼らの要請により、自身も優れた地図制作者であったカエリウスが1606/07年のブラウの 世界地図を正確に模倣し、そのことによる業務上の係争を避けるために、制作後ただち に同市から出帆する船の積荷に加えさせたのであろう。 ポルトガル人がこの地図を日本にもたらし、そのモチーフを使った屏風の制作に関わっ たことは明らかである。都市図のもっとも大きい区画をポルトガルの地図が占め、1606/07 年のオランダの地図にはなかったカトリックの聖都ローマの都市図が上段の中心付近に置 かれている。ポルトガル領内の第二の都市インドのゴアが、地図の装飾の配置から考えて ほぼ中心にあるのは、インドを天竺として重視した仏教徒にアピールするためであろうか。 こうすることで、日本におけるポルトガル人の存在を認めるよう日本の権力者に促す意図が あったのかもしれない。ここではさらに、制作に関わったと思われる日本人画家の関心な どを、アジアの都市図の描き方を手がかりに論じた。 114 A Japanese folding screen illustrated with twenty-eight cityscapes and portraits of eight sovereigns of the world [Fig. 1], the pair to a left-hand one depicting a world map and people of diff erent nations [Fig. 2], preserved in the Sannomaru Shōzōkan, or the Museum of the Imperial Collections, Tokyo, is widely recognized as one of the earliest world imageries known to Japan at that time 1). It is said to have been a tribute pre- Fig. 1 Map of Famous Cities [Bankoku e-zu](Right Screen) Momoyama period(the late 16th‒the early 17th
    [Show full text]
  • Jan Pieterszoon Coen Op School Historisch Besef En Geschiedenisonderwijs in Nederland, 1857 – 2011
    Jan Pieterszoon Coen op school Historisch besef en geschiedenisonderwijs in Nederland, 1857 – 2011 Jasper Rijpma 0618047 Blasiusstraat 55D 1091CL Amsterdam 0618047 [email protected] Masterscriptie geschiedenis Universiteit van Amsterdam Scriptiebegeleider: dr. C.M. Lesger Januari 2012 De prent in de linker bovenzijde is afkomstig uit het tweede deeltje van de katholieke geschiedenismethode voor het lager onderwijs Rood, wit en blauw uit 1956. Het onderschrift luidt: „In 1619 werd Jacatra verbrand. Op de puinhopen stichtte Jan Pietersz. Coen Batavia. Een inlander houdt een pajong boven het hoofd van Coen. Een landmeter laat Coen een kaart zien, waarop hij het plan van de nieuwe stad heeft getekend.‟ (Met dank aan Lucia Hogervorst) De prent in de rechter onderzijde is afkomstig uit de historische stripserie Van nul tot nu uit 1985. De tekst in het ingevoegde gele kader luidt: „Een van de bekendste gouverneurs-generaal was Jan Pieterszoon Coen. Hij verdreef de Engelsen van het eiland Java en stichtte er de stad Batavia. Batavia heet nu Djakarta en is de hoofdstad van Indonesië. Batavia werd al gauw het middelpunt van alle Nederlandse koloniën in het Oosten‟. De tekst in het grootste kader luidt: „De bezetting van Oost-Indie lukte beter. Men benoemde een gouverneur-generaal in Indië die de opdracht had de boel daar goed te besturen en alle zaken “eerlijk” te regelen… Dat daar wel enige dwang aan te pas kwam, vond iedereen toen normaal: blanken stonden immers boven gekleurde mensen?‟ Op het plaatje is Jan Pieterszoon Coen te herkennen. Hij zegt tegen een aantal Indiërs: “Wij hebben specerijen nodig en geen rijst! Neemt allen dus een schop en spit uw dessa om!.
    [Show full text]
  • * Omslag Dutch Ships in Tropical:DEF 18-08-09 13:30 Pagina 1
    * omslag Dutch Ships in Tropical:DEF 18-08-09 13:30 Pagina 1 dutch ships in tropical waters robert parthesius The end of the 16th century saw Dutch expansion in Asia, as the Dutch East India Company (the VOC) was fast becoming an Asian power, both political and economic. By 1669, the VOC was the richest private company the world had ever seen. This landmark study looks at perhaps the most important tool in the Company’ trading – its ships. In order to reconstruct the complete shipping activities of the VOC, the author created a unique database of the ships’ movements, including frigates and other, hitherto ignored, smaller vessels. Parthesius’s research into the routes and the types of ships in the service of the VOC proves that it was precisely the wide range of types and sizes of vessels that gave the Company the ability to sail – and continue its profitable trade – the year round. Furthermore, it appears that the VOC commanded at least twice the number of ships than earlier historians have ascertained. Combining the best of maritime and social history, this book will change our understanding of the commercial dynamics of the most successful economic organization of the period. robert parthesius Robert Parthesius is a naval historian and director of the Centre for International Heritage Activities in Leiden. dutch ships in amsterdam tropical waters studies in the dutch golden age The Development of 978 90 5356 517 9 the Dutch East India Company (voc) Amsterdam University Press Shipping Network in Asia www.aup.nl dissertation 1595-1660 Amsterdam University Press Dutch Ships in Tropical Waters Dutch Ships in Tropical Waters The development of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) shipping network in Asia - Robert Parthesius Founded in as part of the Faculty of Humanities of the University of Amsterdam (UvA), the Amsterdam Centre for the Study of the Golden Age (Amsterdams Centrum voor de Studie van de Gouden Eeuw) aims to promote the history and culture of the Dutch Republic during the ‘long’ seventeenth century (c.
    [Show full text]
  • Kerala History Timeline
    Kerala History Timeline AD 1805 Death of Pazhassi Raja 52 St. Thomas Mission to Kerala 1809 Kundara Proclamation of Velu Thampi 68 Jews migrated to Kerala. 1809 Velu Thampi commits suicide. 630 Huang Tsang in Kerala. 1812 Kurichiya revolt against the British. 788 Birth of Sankaracharya. 1831 First census taken in Travancore 820 Death of Sankaracharya. 1834 English education started by 825 Beginning of Malayalam Era. Swatithirunal in Travancore. 851 Sulaiman in Kerala. 1847 Rajyasamacharam the first newspaper 1292 Italiyan Traveller Marcopolo reached in Malayalam, published. Kerala. 1855 Birth of Sree Narayana Guru. 1295 Kozhikode city was established 1865 Pandarappatta Proclamation 1342-1347 African traveller Ibanbatuta reached 1891 The first Legislative Assembly in Kerala. Travancore formed. Malayali Memorial 1440 Nicholo Conti in Kerala. 1895-96 Ezhava Memorial 1498 Vascoda Gama reaches Calicut. 1904 Sreemulam Praja Sabha was established. 1504 War of Cranganore (Kodungallor) be- 1920 Gandhiji's first visit to Kerala. tween Cochin and Kozhikode. 1920-21 Malabar Rebellion. 1505 First Portuguese Viceroy De Almeda 1921 First All Kerala Congress Political reached Kochi. Meeting was held at Ottapalam, under 1510 War between the Portuguese and the the leadership of T. Prakasam. Zamorin at Kozhikode. 1924 Vaikom Satyagraha 1573 Printing Press started functioning in 1928 Death of Sree Narayana Guru. Kochi and Vypinkotta. 1930 Salt Satyagraha 1599 Udayamperoor Sunahadhos. 1931 Guruvayur Satyagraha 1616 Captain Keeling reached Kerala. 1932 Nivarthana Agitation 1663 Capture of Kochi by the Dutch. 1934 Split in the congress. Rise of the Leftists 1694 Thalassery Factory established. and Rightists. 1695 Anjengo (Anchu Thengu) Factory 1935 Sri P. Krishna Pillai and Sri.
    [Show full text]
  • Junks to Mare Clausum: China-Maluku Connections in the Spice Wars, 1607–1622
    Itinerario, Vol. 44, No. 1, 196–225. © The Author(s) 2020. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike licence (http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the same Creative Commons licence is included and the original work is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use. doi:10.1017/S016511531900055X Junks to Mare Clausum: China-Maluku Connections in the Spice Wars, 1607–1622 GUANMIAN XU E-mail: [email protected] Much more globally entangled than many global historians used to think, the so-called Spice Wars were not only a story of European expansion and Southeast Asian interaction, but had an inextricable northern link leading all the way to China. From the capture of a Chinese junk serving the Spaniards in Ternate by Cornelis Matelief in 1607, to the com- pletion of the first manuscript of the incense compendium (Xiangsheng) by Zhou Jiazhou in Jiangnan in 1618, and eventually to the proposal of the strange monopoly policy by Jan Pieterszoon Coen to the Heeren XVII (Gentlemen Seventeen) in the Dutch Republic in 1622, these seemingly irrelevant events are in fact the fragments of an untold global history of cloves which was not westward bound to the Indian Ocean, the Middle East, and Europe, but northward linked with the East Asian world via the Manila route. Keywords: cloves, Ternate, VOC, Chinese incense culture, Selden Map Introduction In early modern history, the waters surrounding some tiny islands in the eastern part of the Indonesian Archipelago were an arena of global contest.
    [Show full text]
  • Debating Natural Law in the Banda Islands: a Case Study in Anglo-Dutch Imperial Competition in the East Indies, 1609-1621
    University of Dundee Debating Natural Law in the Banda Islands Van Ittersum, Martine Julia Published in: History of European Ideas DOI: 10.1080/01916599.2015.1101216 Publication date: 2016 Licence: CC BY Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication in Discovery Research Portal Citation for published version (APA): Van Ittersum, M. J. (2016). Debating Natural Law in the Banda Islands: A Case Study in Anglo-Dutch Imperial Competition in the East Indies, 1609-1621. History of European Ideas, 42(4), 459-501. https://doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2015.1101216 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in Discovery Research Portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from Discovery Research Portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain. • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 06. Oct. 2021 History of European Ideas ISSN: 0191-6599 (Print) 1873-541X (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rhei20 Debating Natural Law in the Banda Islands: A Case Study in Anglo–Dutch Imperial Competition in the East Indies, 1609–1621 Martine Julia van Ittersum To cite this article: Martine Julia van Ittersum (2016): Debating Natural Law in the Banda Islands: A Case Study in Anglo–Dutch Imperial Competition in the East Indies, 1609–1621, History of European Ideas, DOI: 10.1080/01916599.2015.1101216 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01916599.2015.1101216 © 2016 The Author(s).
    [Show full text]
  • Historie Van Hitu Gratis Epub, Ebook
    HISTORIE VAN HITU GRATIS Auteur: Ridjali Aantal pagina's: 223 pagina's Verschijningsdatum: none Uitgever: none EAN: 9789076729374 Taal: nl Link: Download hier Historie van Hitu: een Ambonse geschiedenis uit de zeventiende eeuw Phalanger orientalis onzeker; prehistorisch geïntroduceerd Pipistrellus papuanus Pipistrellus petersi Pteropus argentatus onzeker Pteropus chrysoproctus Pteropus melanopogon Pteropus temmincki Rhinolophus arcuatus Rhinolophus euryotis Rhinolophus keyensis Rousettus amplexicaudatus Spilocuscus maculatus onzeker; prehistorisch geïntroduceerd Suncus murinus onzeker; prehistorisch geïntroduceerd Syconycteris australis Tylonycteris pachypus Wild zwijn Sus scrofa prehistorisch geïntroduceerd Zwarte rat Rattus rattus geïntroduceerd. Zie de categorie Ambon van Wikimedia Commons voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp. Noord-Molukken :. Batjaneilanden :. Batjan · Kasiruta · Mandioli · Latalata · Muari. Obi-eilanden :. Obi · Bisa · Obilatu. Soela-eilanden :. Taliabu · Mangole · Sanana · Lifamatola · Tenga. Molukken :. Aru-eilanden :. Kola · Tanahbesar · Kobroor · Trangan · Panambulai. Babareilanden :. Banda-eilanden :. Barat Daya-eilanden :. Damereilanden :. Goromeilanden :. Audience Level. Related Identities. Associated Subjects. Alternative Names. Manusama, Joost Dutch 15 Indonesian 3 German 1. Academic theses History Sources. A43, De Molukken in de verbeelding van vertellers en schrijvers. Een bloemlezing uit de Molukse orale cultuur en de literatuur. Een rijke bron voor historische en moderne teksten die een venster op de Molukse geschiedenis bieden. De vrije zee Chr. Ternate en de wereld van de vier bergen. Historische hoofdstukken uit grondige historisch-antropologische studie van Ternate. SDU,Den Haag Overzichtswerk over de geschiedenis van de Nederlanders in de Indonesische archipel. Knaap , Kruidnagelen en Christenen. Een gedegen sociaal-economische studie van de VOC en Ambon in de tweede helft van de zeventiende eeuw. Manusama , Historie en sociale structuur van Hitu tot het midden van de zeventiende eeuw. Straver ed.
    [Show full text]
  • Dutch Empire
    Dutch Empire en.wikibooks.org December 29, 2013 On the 28th of April 2012 the contents of the English as well as German Wikibooks and Wikipedia projects were licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license. A URI to this license is given in the list of figures on page 111. If this document is a derived work from the contents of one of these projects and the content was still licensed by the project under this license at the time of derivation this document has to be licensed under the same, a similar or a compatible license, as stated in section 4b of the license. The list of contributors is included in chapter Contributors on page 109. The licenses GPL, LGPL and GFDL are included in chapter Licenses on page 115, since this book and/or parts of it may or may not be licensed under one or more of these licenses, and thus require inclusion of these licenses. The licenses of the figures are given in the list of figures on page 111. This PDF was generated by the LATEX typesetting software. The LATEX source code is included as an attachment (source.7z.txt) in this PDF file. To extract the source from the PDF file, you can use the pdfdetach tool including in the poppler suite, or the http://www. pdflabs.com/tools/pdftk-the-pdf-toolkit/ utility. Some PDF viewers may also let you save the attachment to a file. After extracting it from the PDF file you have to rename it to source.7z.
    [Show full text]
  • Amersfoort Verhalen Geredigeerd
    Koloniale wandeling Amersfoort: De VOC, bestuurders en missie Verhalen Steven van der Hagen (1563-1621) Steven van der Hagen werd geboren in Amersfoort. Zijn vader woonde in Brugge en zijn moeder vertrok kort na zijn geboorte eveneens naar deze stad. Steven werd tot zijn tiende jaar opgevoed door zijn grootvader van moederskant. Het bestuur van de Verenigde Oost- Indische Compagnie (VOC) in Nederland, de Heren XVII, benoemden Van der Hagen eind 1603 tot admiraal op de eerste vloot die zij uitzond naar Oost-Azië. Aan boord bevond zich ook Frederik de Houtman (1571-1622)(zie koloniale wandeling Gouda). Van der Hagen voer op 23 februari 1605 de baai binnen van Hitu, het noordelijk deel van het eiland Ambon. Met steun van de bevolking nam hij zonder slag of stoot het fort en de overige Portugese bezittingen op het eiland over. Het was het eerste territoriale bezit van de VOC in de Indonesische archipel. In 1614 werd Van der Hagen benoemd als lid van de Raad van Indië. Deze raad werd geleid door de gouverneur-generaal en samen vormden zij het centrale bestuur van het VOC-rijk in Azië. Van der Hagen diende onder de gouverneurs-generaal Gerard Reynst, Laurens Reael en vervolgens ook onder Jan Pieterszoon Coen. Hij was een van de weinigen die protesteerde tegen het harde beleid van de bewindhebbers van de VOC. De Heren XVII wilde koste wat kost een monopoliepositie bevechten op de levering van kruidnagelen. Desnoods moesten Aziatische schepen met geweld geweerd worden uit de kruidnagelgebieden. Van der Hagen meende dat de VOC er beter aan deed hen uit de markt te concurreren door de aanvoer te verruimen.
    [Show full text]
  • Medieval Trade, Markets and Modes of Exchange
    CHAPTER IV MEDIEVAL TRADE, MARKETS AND MODES OF EXCHANGE This chapter focuses on the trading activities of major trade centers, markets and their transactions, system of exchange, major trade routes and its developments, internal and external trade, overseas trade up to the end of the sixteenth century, urbanization of trading centers, trade guilds, organizational aspects of trade and administered trade etc. The advent of the Portuguese in 1498 opened the doors of a new era in the history and socio-economic and political life of India, especially of Kerala. Kerala witnessed a new experience of maritime trade quite different from that we experienced since the dawn of the first century AD. Its resultant impact on society, economy and the cultural diasporas also form a part of the study. The long-prevailing notion that medieval Malabar was a closed economy is subjected to an analysis. The Malabar economy which was confined to an agrarian and subsistence-oriented, economy positively responded to economic activities and daily markets consequent on the production of surplus, and began to play a predominant role in overseas trade and world economy due to the spice trade. Agricultural growth in the hinterland, the availability of surplus, the amount of importance given to the commerce and overseas trade in the development of commodity production and exchange in the hinterland are certain necessary pre-conditions to urban growth. 1 Due to the availability of ample surplus in agricultural production active rural markets and trade centers developed in medieval Kerala. The process of urbanisation was gradually taking place in major trade centers and market places.
    [Show full text]
  • Dirk Hartog in Western Australia (October 1616)
    MARKING OUR HISTORY, CELEBRATING OUR FUTURE DIRK HARTOG IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA (OCTOBER 1616) EMBASSY OF THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS, CANBERRA WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM Published to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the arrival of Dirk Hartog and his crew in Shark Bay, Western Australia, on 25 October 1616. This publication is dedicated to the seafarers of the 17th century who sailed into Australian waters — they were the first Europeans known to have encountered the Terra Australis Incognita (or the Unknown South Land). First edition produced by Western Australian Museum, 2016. EMBASSY OF THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS 120 Empire Circuit, Yarralumla, ACT 2600 Australia www.netherlands.org.au www.dirkhartog2016.nl /dutchembassyaustralia /nlinaustralia This work is copyright. All rights are reserved. Copyright © Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, 2016. Copyright © in individual sections remains with the individual contributors. Layout and design by Tim Cumming, Western Australian Museum Publications. Printed by envo-print, Fyshwick, ACT 2609 National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Marking our history, celebrating our future: Dirk Hartog in Western Australia (October 1616) ISBN: 978-0-646-96228-3 (Paperback) ISBN: 978-0-646-96355-6 (PDF) Subjects: Eendracht (Ship) — Travel — Australia. Eendracht (Ship) — Anniversaries, etc. Dirk Hartog — Amsterdam — Netherlands — Australia. Sailing ships — Netherlands — History. Australia — Discovery and exploration — Dutch. Western Australia — Discovery and exploration — Dutch. Australia — Anniversaries, etc. Indian Ocean Region — Discovery and exploration — Dutch. Dirk Hartog Island — Shark Bay — Western Australia — History. Author and editor: Wendy van Duivenvoorde Other authors/contributors: Colin Barnett, Alec Coles, Tamar Davidowitz, Graeme Henderson, Ab Hoving, Mike Lefroy, Jacqueline Reeuwijk and Erica Schouten.
    [Show full text]
  • Julian P. Hume, the History of the Dodo Raphus Cucullatus and The
    Historical Biology, 2006; 18(2): 65–89 The history of the Dodo Raphus cucullatus and the penguin of Mauritius JULIAN P. HUME1,2 1Palaeobiology Research Group, Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Hants PO1 3QLUK, and 2Bird Group, The Department of Zoology, Natural History Museum, Akeman Street, Tring, Herts HP23 6AP, UK Abstract More has been written about the dodo Raphus cucullatus of Mauritius than any other bird. However, much of the information has been derived from few genuine but inadequate contemporary accounts and illustrations, yet a wealth of assumptions and over zealous mis-interpretation about dodos’ ecology and morphology has taken place. Here all aspects of the dodo’s ecological history, contemporary accounts and illustrations, importation of specimens and fossil record are examined, and evidence is provided to suggest that many conclusions based on the available data are problematic. Keywords: Raphus cucullatus, Mauritius, Dodo, penguin Introduction the Dodo Raphus cucullatus of Mauritius has become one of the most famous birds in the world; probably Many spectacular island terrestrial vertebrates have more has been written about it than any other disappeared over the past few centuries—a minutia in species. In the early years of the 19th century, terms of geological time—yet the pitiful epitaphs of these scientific interest in the Dodo intensified culminating vanished species comprise frequently just a few bones and a handful of inadequate historical accounts. Prior in the discovery of the first fossil material in 1865 to the discovery of sufficient skeletal material, Strickland (Clark 1866). This resulted in a number of and Melville (1848) presented a most fitting summary publications; however, many were founded on in their now classic monograph on the Dodo Raphus speculation, an unfortunate practice that continues cucullatus, highlighting the complications that study to the present day.
    [Show full text]