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Odonatologica 29(4): 347-358 December 1, 2000 Aeshna tinti spec. nov. from Chile and redescription of A. elsia Calvert (Anisoptera: Aeshnidae) N. VonEllenrieder Institute de Limnología“Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet”, C.C. 712, AR-1900 La Plata, Argentina e-mail: [email protected] Received January 14, 2000/ Revised and Accepted May 4, 2000 A. tinti sp. n, is described and illustrated from the Chilean Tarapaca and Antofagasta S and $; El Loa regions (holotype allotype Chile, Antofagasta, prov., Tilopozo, 23°49’S 68°15’W, 1-1996; deposited atMLP, Argentina). Aredescription and drawings ofA. elsia Calv. well of the with all the are provided, as as a comparison new sp. sym- Aeshna patric spp. INTRODUCTION While searching for Patagonian species of the genus Aeshna Fabricius, some specimens ofAeshna elsia Calvert, 1952, as well as many of a new species were found in several odonate collections. Collections of both species included speci- mens taken north ofPatagonia. A. elsia was describedby CALVERT (1952) from specimens from Pacasmayo, Peru. He also included material from Lima, Pachitea, vicinity of Chosica, vicinity of Villa and Repartition (Peru), Tacna, Azapa, Mini-Mini and Curico (Chile), and “Patagonia”. As the description and later redescription of A. elsia (CALVERT, 1952, 1956) do not easily allow its separation from the other species of the subgenus Neureclipa Navas, 1911 (sensu CALVERT, 1952), a redescription is included, together with the description of a new species of the subgenus Hesperaeschna Cockerell, 1913. For the wing venation the terminology given by RIEK & KUKALOVA-PECK (1984), and for the description of the abdominal colour pattern that proposed by WALKER (1912). Material examined is deposited at the following collections: MLP - DepartamentoCientlfico Entomologla, Museo de La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina; FML — Fundacion Miguel Lillo, Tucuman, Argentina; - MNFIN Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Santiago, Chile; IEUM - Institute de Entomologia, Universidad Metropolitana de Ciencias de la Educacion, Santiago, Chile; — UMMZ University of Michigan,Museum of Zoology, MI, U.S.A. RWG - Rosser W. Garrison Collection, Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A. N. 348 von Ellenrieder AESHNA TINTI SP. NOV. Figures 1-2, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13-14, 17-19, 23; Tables I, II El Loa Material.- Holotype 3 : Chile, Antofagasta, prov., Tilopozo, 23°49’S 68°15’W, 1-1996 9 same data as 1 9 (MLP); Allotype : holotype (MLP); Paratypes: Chile, Tarapaca, Iquique prov., Mamina, 20°05’S 69°14’W, 2800 m, Herrera leg., 8/16-XI-1964 (IEUM); 1 3 Chile, Tarapaca, de 20°55’S P. Millas 25-X-1968 1 3 Iquiqueprov., Quebrada Guatacondo, 69°07’W, leg., (MNHN); , 1 9 Chile, Antofagasta, Tocopilla prov., Quillagua, 21°38’S 69°34’W, J. Solervicens leg., 3-X-1970 data for 1 H, Villaroel 1 El Loa (MNHN); same except 9, leg. (MNHN); 3 Chile, Antofagasta, prov., rio Loa I Loa 22°13’S Riberas del (MNHN); 1 J, 9 Chile, Antofagasta, El prov., Linzor, 68°01’W, 4200 21-11-1967 1 1 m, Etcheverry leg., (IEUM); same data except 9 (MLP); 9 Chile, Antofagasta, El Loa Rio 12-XII-1966 2 d El Loa prov., Salado, Etcheverry leg., (IEUM); Chile,Antofagasta, prov., G. 25-X-1982 data 2 Chiuchiu, 22°22’S 68°38’ W, Arriagadaleg., (MNHN); same except 3 (MLP); 2 3 El Loa 22°27’S 2400 Montero 7-II-1964 Chile, Antofagasta, prov., Calama, 68°55’W, m, leg., 3 9, 9, (IEUM); same data except 1 (MLP); same data except for 1 Herrera leg., and 1 Etcheverry El Loa 5 km NE leg., 16-XII-1966 (IEUM); 3 3 Chile, Antofagasta, prov., Vilama, little valley ofSan Pedro de Atacama, L.E. Pena leg., 16/17-V-1952 (UMMZ); 5 3 3 9 Chile, Antofagasta, El Loa , de 22°55’S prov., San Pedro Atacama, 68°12’W, 2436 m, L.E. Pena leg., 16-IV-1952 (UMMZ); same data except 1 3 (MLP); 1 9 (RWG); same data except for 1 9,1 tandem, 20/25-11-1960 (UMMZ); 3 same data except for 1 9, 28/30-XI-1959 (IEUM); 4 Chile, Antofagasta, El Loa prov., Tambillo, 21°26’S 69°13’W, L.E. Pena leg., 31-III-1954 (UMMZ); 1 3 Chile, Antofagasta, Quitor, 30-XI-1959 El (IEUM); 1 3 Chile, Antofagasta, Loa prov., Toconao, 23°I2’S 68°02’W, 2400 m, L.E. Pena leg., 27-V-1952 (RWG); same data except for 1 <J, 27-III-1954 (UMMZ); same data except for I 9, G. Cerda leg., 8-1-1996 (MNHN); 1 9 Chile, Antofagasta, El Loa prov., Toconao a Volcan Lascar, 2450 R. 3 Loa 10 m, Valdes leg., l-X-1970 (MNHN); 3 Chile,Antofagasta, El prov., Pocos, creek approx. km from 3000 L.E. Pena 5-IV-1954 1 9 El Loa Talabre, m, leg., (MLP); Chile, Antofagasta, prov.. Peine, 23°40’S 68°07’ W, 2350 m, Herrera leg., 8-XII-1966 (IEUM); 1 3 Chile, Antofagasta, Antofagasta prov., Antofa- gasta, 23°38’S 70°24’W, R.L. de Guevara leg., 29-IX- -1970 (MNHN); 1 9 Chile, Antofagasta, Antofagasta prov., Aguas Blancas, 24°09’S 69°38’W, Herrera leg., 9-1-1966 (IEUM). - Etymology. From the native Aymara name “tinti”, which means “dragonfly”. The Aymaras people in Chile inhabited the area north to the Loa river. MALE (holotype). - Head.- Labrum yel- low; ventral and dorsal margins black; clypeus yellow; distal margin Figs 1-4. Head: (1-2)Aeshna tinti, 3 holotype, 1: dorsal view, —2: of clypeal lobes angu- anterior view; - (3-4) Aeshna elsia, 3 paratype, 3: dorsal view, - lated (Fig. 2); wide 4: anterior view. - [Scale bar: 2 mm] black stripe along fron- tinti Aeshna sp.n. 349 toclypeal groove (Fig. 2); vertical portion of antefrons yellow, horizontal portion of antefrons with “T” and with rounded yellow, spot always complete a greyish spot on each side ofthe longitudinal stem of “T”; longitudinal stem of “T” wider at its base, abruptly narrowing at distal 0.30 (Fig. 1); postfrons yellow with later- al and posterior margins black. Black stripe along ocular groove, widening towards frontoclypeal groove. Vertex yellow. Thorax.- Pronotum black except white anterior margin of anterior lobe; posterior margin of posterior lobe bearing a fringe of long white hairs. Pterothorax with small and blue in reddish-brown, yellow light spots a position equivalent to the basal end of mesepimeron and distal end ofthe metepimeral stripes respectively. Neither mesanepistemal stripes nor spots. Legs with coxae, trochanters and extensor surfaces of femora reddish-brown. Femora, tibiae and tarsi with two longitudinal rows of spines along their flexor margins. Wings: for venation features see Table II. Membranule black, white at basal 0.20; pterostigma with ventral surface yellow, dorsal surface black; veins black, except yellow C, ScP, antenodals and subnodal crossveins. Abdomen. - Dorsal colour in 5. 1 dark pattern as Figure Segment brown, except posterior 0.50 light blue. Segment 2 with area anterior to transverse Cari- na brown and with a narrow mediolongitudinal light blue stripe; transverse Cari- na with light blue stripe along its anterior margin; area posterior to the transverse carina light blue with a transverse black spot on each side. Segment 3: AD con- fluent with AL. MD and PD separated by a transverse black stripe. Segment 4 as 3 but without AD. Segments 5-7: AD absent. MD and PD confluent in their medial portion, both approximately the same length. Segment 8: MD 0.50 as long as PD. Segment 9 light blue, except for the black anterior 0.30, posterior margin and a Figs 5-8. Male abdominal colour pattern. (5, 7) Aeshna tinti, 3 holotype, 5; mediolongitu- dorsal view, - 7: lateral view; - (6, 8): Aeshna elsia, 3 paratype, 6; dorsal dinal view, - 8: lateral view. - [Scale bar: 5 mm] stripe. 350 N. von Ellenrieder Segment 10 light blue, except for the anterior 0.50, a mediolongitudinal stripe and the posterior margin black. Dorsal spots light blue in segments 3-8. - Lateral colour in 7. 1 dark with blue pattern as Figure Segment brown, light posterior margin. Segment 2 light blue with reddish-brown ventral 0.30 and a brown dor- sal area. Segment 3 with AL occupying the whole area anterior to the transverse carina, ML confluent with MD and PL confluent posteriorly with PD. Segment 4 as in 3 except for smaller AL. Segments 5-7 as 4 except for PL separated from PD by transverse black stripe which borders the lateral carina. Segment 8 with AL absent, ML separated from MD and PL separated from PD. Segments 9-10 light with anterior black 0.30 of blue with black margins. Segment 9 area occupying in 10 0.50. Lateral of 3-8 blue. Contours segment; segment spots segments light of ventral terga delimited by inner and outer lateroventral longitudinal carinae and posteroventral transverse carinae, as shown in Figure 13; reddish-brown with light blue to yellowish reniform spot at anterior0.50. - Cerci (Figs 17-18) in dor- sal view gradually widening to maximum width at basal 0.30. Internal margin Table I Measurements ± standard in in (mean deviation, mm; range square brackets) of Aeshna tinti and A. elsia Aeshna tinti Aeshna elsia Characters s3 9 63 9 N=34 N=19 N=5 N=7 Head maximum width 8,11±0,I88,11±0,18 7,73±0,20 8,22±0,34 8,18±0,10 [7,7-8,4] [7,4-8,2] [7,8-8,5] [8-8,3] Ant. ocular 1,96±0,12 1,77±0,10 1,94±0,15 2±0,13 margin/fronswidth [1,8-2,2] [1,6-2] [1,7-2,1] [1,8-2,2] Hind wing length 35,22±1,04 35,76±1,535,76±l,5 37,16±1,18 38±1,00 [33,3-37,8] [32,2-38,2] [35,8-38,7] [35,9-39] Hind wing max.
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    Graellsia, 74(1): e067 enero-junio 2018 ISSN-L: 0367-5041 https://doi.org/10.3989/graellsia.2018.v74.188 THE GENUS AKYMNOPELLIS SHELLEY, 2008 (CHILOPODA, SCOLOPENDROMORPHA, SCOLOPENDRIDAE) IN CHILE Emmanuel Vega-Román1, 2 Víctor Hugo Ruiz2 & Patricia Arancibia-Ávila3 1 Programa de Doctorado en Educación en Consorcio, Universidad del Bío Bío, Chillán, Chile. Email: [email protected] — ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5666-0433 2 Departamento de Zoología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Oceanográficas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, Chile — ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7722-9784 3 Magister Enseñanza de las Ciencias y Magister Ciencias Biológicas, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad del Bío Bío, Chillán, Chile. — ORCID iD: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5814-1725 ABSTRACT The Order Scolopendromorpha in Chile is represented by the families Cryptopidae and Scolopendridae, comprehending the genera Cryptops Leach, 1815 and Akymnopellis Shelley, 2008, respectively. Before the year 2008, the genus Akymnopellis, was known to have a geographic distribution area from Atacama through Valdivia. A broader distribution of the genus was reported later. This study reports, the first insular record, new continental records, and a broader geographic area of distribution for the genus in the country. An identification key is provided for species of the genus Akymnopellis. Key words: Akymnopellis; new records; area of distribution; Chile. RESUMEN El género Akymnopellis Shelley, 2008 (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolop endridae) en Chile El orden Scolopendromorpha en Chile está representado por las familias Cryptopidae y Scolopendridae, conteniendo a los géneros Cryptops Leach, 1815 y Akymnopellis Shelley, 2008, respectivamente. Hasta el 2008 la distribución conocida del género Akymnopellis se extendía desde Atacama a Valdivia.
  • Diagnostico Regional De Suelos Abandonados Con Potencial Presencia De Contaminantes”

    Diagnostico Regional De Suelos Abandonados Con Potencial Presencia De Contaminantes”

    INFORME FINAL. Versión 4 “DIAGNOSTICO REGIONAL DE SUELOS ABANDONADOS CON POTENCIAL PRESENCIA DE CONTAMINANTES” CONTRATO NO 618775-3-LP13 31-Marzo-2014 Informe Final-versión 4 Página 1 INDICE GENERAL GLOSARIO DE TERMINOS UTILIZADOS EN ESTE INFORME. 4 ALCANCE Y PRESENTACION DEL INFORME 7 PARTE 1.- PRESENTACION DEL PROBLEMA. 10 1.1.- INTRODUCCIÓN GENERAL. 10 1.1.1 ESTADO DEL ARTE DE LA GESTION DE SUELOS CON POTENCIAL 12 PRESENCIA DE CONTAMINANTES. 1.2.- OBJETIVOS 15 1.2.1 Objetivo General 15 1.2.2 Objetivos Específicos 15 1.3.- GENERALIDADES DE LA METODOLOGIA DE TRABAJO 16 1.3.1Gestión de suelos con potencial presencia de contaminantes: identificación 16 y priorización. PARTE 2.- RECOPILACION Y SISTEMATIZACION DE LA INFORMACION 20 DISPONIBLE. 2.1 LA REGION DE ANTOFAGASTA Y LOS SUELOS CON POTENCIAL 20 PRESENCIA DE CONTAMINANTES. 2.1.1. Breve descripción de la región 20 2.1.2Estrategia de desarrollo regional 2009-2020 22 2.2 LEVANTAMIENTO DE INFORMACION 23 PARTE 3: PRIORIZACION Y JERARQUIZACION DE SUELOS 32 ABANDONADOS CON POTENCIAL PRESENCIA DE CONTAMINANTES. 3.1.- RESULTADOS DE LA PRIORIZACION DE SAPPC. 32 3.2.- RESULTADOS DE LA INSPECCION DE LOS SAPPC. 37 3.3 RESULTADOS DE LA JERARQUIZACION DE SAPPC. 41 PARTE 4.- INVESTIGACION PRELIMINAR Y CONFIRMATORIA. 48 4.1- INVESTIGACION PRELIMINAR 48 4.2- INVESTIGACION CONFIRMATORIA 48 4.2.1 DEFINICION DE CONTAMINANTES DE INTERES POTENCIAL. 49 4.2.2 HIPOTESIS DE DISTRIBUCION DE LOS CONTAMINANTES 52 4.2.3 TAMAÑO DEL SPPC. 53 4.2.4 COMPONENTES AMBIENTALES A MUESTREAR; NÚMERO Y TIPO DE 53 MUESTRAS. 4.2.5 MUESTRAS BLANCO O BACKGROUND 54 4.2.6 ANALISIS QUIMICO DE MUESTRAS AMBIENTALES 62 4.2.7 PROCEDIMIENTOS DE CONTROL Y ASEGURAMIENTO DE CALIDAD 72 4.2.8 COMPARACION CON VALORES DE REFERENCIA.