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Planting Power ... Formation in Portugal.Pdf
Promotoren: Dr. F. von Benda-Beckmann Hoogleraar in het recht, meer in het bijzonder het agrarisch recht van de niet-westerse gebieden. Ir. A. van Maaren Emeritus hoogleraar in de boshuishoudkunde. Preface The history of Portugal is, like that of many other countries in Europe, one of deforestation and reafforestation. Until the eighteenth century, the reclamation of land for agriculture, the expansion of animal husbandry (often on communal grazing grounds or baldios), and the increased demand for wood and timber resulted in the gradual disappearance of forests and woodlands. This tendency was reversed only in the nineteenth century, when planting of trees became a scientifically guided and often government-sponsored activity. The reversal was due, on the one hand, to the increased economic value of timber (the market's "invisible hand" raised timber prices and made forest plantation economically attractive), and to the realization that deforestation had severe impacts on the environment. It was no accident that the idea of sustainability, so much in vogue today, was developed by early-nineteenth-century foresters. Such is the common perspective on forestry history in Europe and Portugal. Within this perspective, social phenomena are translated into abstract notions like agricultural expansion, the invisible hand of the market, and the public interest in sustainably-used natural environments. In such accounts, trees can become gifts from the gods to shelter, feed and warm the mortals (for an example, see: O Vilarealense, (Vila Real), 12 January 1961). However, a closer look makes it clear that such a detached account misses one key aspect: forests serve not only public, but also particular interests, and these particular interests correspond to specific social groups. -
Universidade-De-Lisboa.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA LIÇÕES & TESTEMUNHOS UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA LIÇÕES & TESTEMUNHOS Catarina Constantino Silva (org.) Adriano Moreira • António Lobo Antunes Filipe Duarte Santos • Francisco Pinto Balsemão Guilherme d’Oliveira Martins • José Manuel Durão Barroso José Mário Branco • Leonor Beleza Odette Santos Ferreira • Teresa Patrício Gouveia Prefácio: António Sampaio da Nóvoa lisboa tinta‑da‑china mmxiii ÍNDICE António Sampaio da Nóvoa Transformar o passado em futuro 9 Guilherme d’Oliveira Martins É para diante que olhamos 11 Catarina Constantino Silva nesteediçãofoirespeitada Introdução 13 ,aopçãoortográficadecadaautor Adriano Moreira Anos de desafios na educação 15 Francisco Pinto Balsemão © 2013, Universidade de Lisboa Relações entre a liberdade e a segurança 29 e Edições tinta ‑da ‑china, Lda. José Mário Branco Edições tinta ‑da ‑china A oficina da canção 45 Rua Francisco Ferrer, 6‑A, António Lobo Antunes 1500 ‑461 Lisboa Tels: 21 726 90 28/29/30 Se eu me separasse de ti 59 E ‑mail: [email protected] Odette Santos Ferreira www.tintadachina.pt Um detalhe, uma grande descoberta 85 Título: Universidade de Lisboa – Lições & Testemunhos Filipe Duarte Santos Organização: Catarina Constantino Silva Amar as pessoas, a natureza e a arte 101 Autores: Adriano Moreira, António Lobo Antunes, Filipe Duarte Santos, Francisco Pinto Balsemão, Teresa Patrício Gouveia Guilherme d’Oliveira Martins, José Manuel Durão Barroso, Estar vivo é mudar 121 José Mário Branco, Leonor Beleza, Odette Santos Ferreira, Teresa Patrício Gouveia. Leonor Beleza Prefácio: António Sampaio da Nóvoa Um tempo extraordinário 133 Revisão: Tinta ‑da ‑china Composição e capa: Tinta ‑da ‑china José Manuel Durão Barroso A Europa somos nós 145 1.ª edição: Dezembro de 2013 isbn 978 ‑989‑671‑195‑5 Depósito Legal n.º 367573/13 Notas biográficas 161 TRANSFORMAR O PASSADO EM FUTURO António Sampaio da Nóvoa 1 As universidades têm uma longa existência, iniciada nos finais da Idade Média. -
O Marcelismo, O Movimento Dos Capitães E O
LUÍS PEDRO MELO DE CARVALHO . O MOVIMENTO DOS CAPITÃES, O MFA E O 25 DE ABRIL: DO MARCELISMO À QUEDA DO ESTADO NOVO Dissertação apresentada para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Ciência Política: Cidadania e Governação no Curso de Mestrado em Ciência Política: Cidadania e Governação, conferido pela Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias. Orientador: Professor Doutor José Filipe Pinto Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas Lisboa 2009 Luís Pedro Melo de Carvalho O Movimento dos Capitães, o MFA e o 25 de Abril: do marcelismo à queda do Estado Novo Epígrafe É saber antigo que um regime forte, apoiado nas Forças Armadas, não pode ser derrubado senão na sequela de uma guerra perdida que destrua o exército, ou por revolta do exército. Adriano Moreira (1985, p. 37) Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas 2 Luís Pedro Melo de Carvalho O Movimento dos Capitães, o MFA e o 25 de Abril: do marcelismo à queda do Estado Novo Dedicatória Ao meu querido Pai, com saudade. À minha Mulher, emoção tranquila da minha vida. Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanas 3 Luís Pedro Melo de Carvalho O Movimento dos Capitães, o MFA e o 25 de Abril: do marcelismo à queda do Estado Novo Agradecimentos Ao Professor Doutor José Filipe Pinto, que tive o prazer de conhecer durante este Mestrado, pelo seu profissionalismo e forma empenhada como dirige as aulas e as orientações e que muito contribuiu para o sucesso daqueles que por si são orientados. -
Presidential Documents
Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents Monday, November 15, 2004 Volume 40—Number 46 Pages 2807–2825 VerDate Aug 04 2004 09:30 Nov 16, 2004 Jkt 205250 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 1249 Sfmt 1249 E:\PRESDOCS\P46NOF4.012 P46NOF4 Contents Addresses and Remarks Meetings With Foreign Leaders See also Appointments and Nominations; North Atlantic Treaty Organization, Secretary Meetings With Foreign Leaders General de Hoop Scheffer—2811 Iftaar dinner—2813 United Kingdom, Prime Minister Blair—2816, Radio address—2807 2823 Virginia, Veterans Day ceremony in Notices Arlington—2815 Walter Reed Army Medical Center, remarks Continuation of the National Emergency With to reporters following visit with wounded Respect to Iran—2810 troops—2807 Proclamations Appointments and Nominations Veterans Day—2809 Justice Department, Attorney General, World Freedom Day—2809 remarks—2812 Resignations and Retirements Communications to Congress Commerce Department, Secretary, statement—2808 Iran, letter on continuation of national Justice Department, Attorney General, emergency—2810 statement—2808 Interviews With the News Media Statements by the President Exchange with reporters in the Oval Office— See also Resignations and Retirements 2811 Death of Yasser Arafat—2814 News conference with Prime Minister Tony Blair of the United Kingdom, November Supplementary Materials 12—2816, 2823 Acts approved by the President—2825 Checklist of White House press releases— Joint Statements 2824 United States of America and the United Digest of other White House Kingdom concerning the Middle East Peace announcements—2823 Process—2823 Nominations submitted to the Senate—2824 WEEKLY COMPILATION OF Distribution is made only by the Superintendent of Docu- PRESIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS ments, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. -
A Estratégia De Informação De Marcello Caetano O Último
A estratégia de informação de Marcello Caetano o último governante do Estado Novo The information strategy of Marcello Caetano, the last ruler of Estado Novo La estrategia de información de Marcello Caetano el último gobernante del Estado Nuevo https://doi.org/10.14195/2183-5462_35_15 Ana Cabrera Instituto de História Contemporânea Resumo Este artigo analisa a estratégia de informação levada a cabo por Marcello Caetano quando, em setembro de 1968, substituiu Salazar na presidência do Conselho de Ministros. Esta estratégia consistiu na realização de acontecimen- tos que lhe assegurassem uma boa visibilidade na imprensa, afirmação de uma relação mais próxima com os jornalistas, e realização das conversas em famí- lia teledifundidas. A investigação assenta no estudo do perfil político de Marcello Caetano suporta- da por fontes (cartas, textos, livros e entrevistas) e na análise de jornais da época (A Capital, Diário de Lisboa, Diário Popular, Diário de Notícias) no período compreendi- do entre setembro de 1968 e setembro de 1969. Como conclusão assinala-se que a construção da imagem deste político na imprensa favoreceu o início da sua gover- nação através da construção de uma personalidade política, social e familiar bem distinta da de Salazar. Palavras-chave Marcello Caetano; estratégia de informação; imprensa; Estado Novo; censura Abstract This paper examines the information strategy followed by Marcello Caetano since September 1968, when he succeeded Salazar in the president of Council of Ministers. This strategy implied setting up events capable of ensuring him a good visibility on the media, establishing a closer relationship with journalists, and broadcasting his own TV programme “conversations in family”. -
Preambule Et Participants Pays Représentés Principaux Partenaires
Original : English and French United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Report by Mr Lupwishi Mbuyamba Closing Session of The World Conference on Arts Education: Building Creative Capacities for the 21st Century Lisbon, 9 March 2006 1 Introduction Convened at the initiative of UNESCO, in close partnership with the Government of Portugal, the World Conference on Arts Education took place in the beautiful Centro Cultural Belém of Lisbon from 6 to 9 March 2006. The Conference was attended by 1200 participants from over 97 Member States. High-level representatives attended the Conference, including the plenary session on “Defining Priorities for Immediate Action”. Ministers attended from Jordan (Culture), and Lithuania (Education and Science), and Deputy-Ministers from Azerbaijan, Costa-Rica, Georgia, Hungary, Iran, and the Republic of Korea. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) such as the International Society for Education through Art (InSEA), the International Society for Music Education (ISME), the International Drama and Theatre Education Association (IDEA) and the International Yehudi Menuhin Foundation (MUS-E) were identified as UNESCO’s main partners. A list of the Conference participants is attached to the final report. We all wish to thank UNESCO and the Government of Portugal for this initiative that was accompanied by many side-events, concerts, poster presentations and performances. We also wish to thank all of you for your valuable contribution to making the Conference a success. Thanks go in particular to those who, as chairs, moderators and rapporteurs, contributed to the preparation of this report. Background Four regional conferences and an International Mini Summit were convened in 2005 in preparation for the World Conference on Arts Education. -
Marcello Caetano: O Ethos Intelectual E As Artimanhas Do Poder1
rev. hist. (São Paulo), n. 177, r00518, 2018 Lincoln Secco http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.2018.144016 Marcello Caetano: o ethos intelectual e as artimanhas do poder RESENHA MARCELLO CAETANO: O ETHOS INTELECTUAL E AS ARTIMANHAS DO PODER1 Lincoln Secco2 Universidade de São Paulo São Paulo – São Paulo – Brasil Resenha do livro: MARTINHO, Francisco Carlos Palomanes. Marcello Caetano: Uma biografia (1906-1980). Lisboa: Objectiva, 2016. Portugal sobreviveu na periferia europeia às forças mais poderosas que sacudiram o século XX: as guerras mundiais, as ditaduras e a descoloniza- ção. A narrativa desses processos já seria um desafio imponente. Mais difícil, porém, é filtrá-los pelas lentes de uma vida singular, ainda que a de um homem que viria a desempenhar papel de relevo na política de seu país. Em 600 páginas, com estilo límpido, o historiador Francisco Carlos Palo- manes Martinho compôs uma obra que já é referência. Dez capítulos impe- cavelmente equilibrados, com introdução explicativa e conclusões em cada um deles, e que findam amiúde com um convite à leitura do próximo capí- 1 Resenha do livro: MARTINHO, Francisco Carlos Palomanes. Marcello Caetano: Uma biografia (1906-1980). Lisboa: Objectiva, 2016. 2 Professor no Departamento de História da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo – FFLCH/USP. E-mail: [email protected]. 1 rev. hist. (São Paulo), n. 177, r00518, 2018 Lincoln Secco http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.2018.144016 Marcello Caetano: o ethos intelectual e as artimanhas do poder tulo. Uma narrativa por vezes em suspense que não perde por isso nada do rigor acadêmico, provado na destreza com que coletou, selecionou e anali- sou suas fontes e ampla bibliografia, com destaque para a consulta da epis- tolografia, de notícias de jornais, manuscritos e outros documentos inéditos. -
General Assembly Distr.: General 22 August 2013
United Nations A/68/361 General Assembly Distr.: General 22 August 2013 Original: English Sixty-eighth session Item 15 of the provisional agenda* Culture of peace Letter dated 22 August 2013 from the Secretary-General addressed to the President of the General Assembly The High Representative for the Alliance of Civilizations, Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser, has submitted to me the sixth annual report on the Alliance of Civilizations highlighting the main activities carried out by the Alliance from July 2012 to June 2013 in accordance with the third implementation plan (2011-2013) and the addendum thereto, as well as his own emerging ideas for the coming year and beyond. As you know, the Alliance of Civilizations was established in 2005 under the auspices of the United Nations, at the initiative of the Governments of Spain and Turkey. Its activities are focused on helping to counter polarization and extremism by promoting tolerance and cultural diversity within and among societies, with the intent to contribute to preventing identity-based conflicts. As the Alliance has entered its first leadership transition with a change of High Representative, it has entered a time of self-evaluation that will lead to greater focus in its activities. The need for the work of the Alliance is as great as ever. However, the High Representative is of the view that there also is a need to determine whether the current array of projects is appropriate for the evolving challenges we face, since we confront situations where innovative proposals are needed. He notes the ability of the Alliance to engage with official entities while continuing to build its linkages to civil society as an important skill. -
IRELAND JANUARY-JUNE 1990 Meetings and Press Releases 7-22
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES PRESS RELEASES PRESIDENCY: IRELAND JANUARY-JUNE 1990 Meetings and press releases 7-22 May 1990 Meeting number Subject Date 1400th General Affairs 7 May 1990 1401st Internal Market 14 May 1990 1402nd Health 17 May 1990 1403rd Culture 18 May 1990 1404th Energy 21 May 1990 1405th Agriculture 21-22 May 1990 - 1 - COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES GENERAL SECRETARIAT PRESS RELEASE 6025/90 (Presse 55) 1400th Council meeting - General Affairs - Brussels, 7 May 1990 President: Mr Gerard COLLINS, Minister for Foreign Affairs of Ireland 6025/90 (Presse 55 - Gl EN - 2 - 7.V.90 dey/BS/ep The Governments of the Member States and the Commission of the European Communities were represented as follows: Belgium: Mr Mark EYSKENS Minister for Foreign Affairs Mr Paul DE KEERSMAEKER State Secretary, European Affairs Denmark: Mr Uffe ELLEMANN-JENSEN Minister for Foreign Affairs Mr J0rgen 0RSTR0M M0LLER State Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Germany: Mr Hans-Dietrich GENSCHER Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs Ms Irmgard ADAM-SCHWAETZER Minister of State, Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs Greece: Mr Antonis SAMARAS Minister for Foreign Affairs Spain: Mr Pedro SOLBES MIRA State Secretary for relations with the European Communities France: Mr Roland DUMAS Ministre d'Etat, Minister for Foreign Affairs 6025/90 (Presse 55 - G) EN - 3 - 7.V.90 dey/BS/ep Ireland: Mr Gerard COLLINS Minister for Foreign Affairs Ms Maire GEOGHEGAN-QUINN Minister of State with responsibility for EEC matters ~: Mr Gianni DE MICHELIS Minister for Foreign Affairs Luxembourg: Mr Jacques F. POOS Minister for Foreign Affairs Netherlands: Mr H. -
Independence, Intervention, and Internationalism Angola and the International System, 1974–1975
Independence, Intervention, and Internationalism Angola and the International System, 1974–1975 ✣ Candace Sobers Mention the Cold War and thoughts instinctively turn to Moscow, Washing- ton, DC, and Beijing. Fewer scholars examine the significant Cold War strug- gles that took place in the African cities of Luanda, Kinshasa, and Pretoria. Yet in 1975 a protracted war of national liberation on the African continent escalated sharply into a major international crisis. Swept up in the momen- tum of the Cold War, the fate of the former Portuguese colony of Angola captured the attention of policymakers from the United States to Zaire (now the Democratic Republic of Congo), Colombia to Luxembourg. The struggle over Angolan independence from Portugal was many things: the culmination of sixteen years of intense anti-colonial struggle and the launch of 28 years of civil war, a threat to white minority rule in southern Africa, and another battle on the long road to ending empire and colonialism. It was also a strug- gle to define and create a viable postcolonial state and to carry out a radical transformation of the sociopolitical structure of Angolan society. Recent scholarship on Angolan independence has provided an impres- sive chronology of the complicated saga yet has less to say about the wider consequences and ramifications of a crisis that, though located in southern Africa, was international in scope. During the anti-colonial struggle, U.S. sup- port reinforced the Portuguese metropole, contiguous African states harbored competing revolutionaries, and great and medium powers—including Cuba, China, and South Africa—provided weapons, combat troops, and mercenar- ies to the three main national liberation movements. -
Portugueses V
ÍNDICE PREFÁCIO .................................................................................................... 13 I PORTUGAL Sessão Solene Comemorativa do 26.º Aniversário do 25 de Abril de 1974 [25 de Abril de 2000] .......................................................................................... 37 Sessão Solene Comemorativa do Dia de Portugal, de Camões e das Comunidades Portuguesas [10 de Junho de 2000] ..................................... 55 Sessão Solene Comemorativa do 90.º Aniversário da Implantação da República [5 de Outubro de 2000] ........................................ 71 Cerimónia Comemorativa da Restauração da Independência [1 de Dezembro de 2000] ..................................................................................... 77 II JUSTIÇA E ESTADO DE DIREITO Sessão de Abertura do V Congresso dos Advogados Portugueses [17 de Maio de 2000] .......................................................................................... 85 Posse do Procurador-Geral da República [9 de Outubro de 2000] ....................................................................................... 89 Sessão Solene de Abertura do Ano Judicial [8 de Fevereiro de 2001] .................. 93 III CIDADANIA E PARTICIPAÇÃO Comemoração do Dia Internacional da Mulher [11 de Março de 2000] ............ 111 Sessão de Encerramento do Seminário sobre «Cidadania Enquanto Participação Cívica» [24 de Março de 2000] .................... 119 7 Jorge Sampaio | PORTUGUESES V Sessão de Abertura do IV Congresso Português de Sociologia [17 -
Alliance of Civilizations Annual Forum
AGENDA FIRST ALLIANCE OF CIVILIZATIONS FORUM 15-16 JANUARY 2008, MADRID, SPAIN Tuesday, 15 January 9:00- 10:00 Opening Session Welcoming remarks by José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero President of the Government of Spain Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Prime Minister of Turkey Ban Ki-moon Secretary-General of the United Nations Jorge Sampaio High Representative for the Alliance of Civilizations 10:15-11:45 Plenary Session I: The Alliance of Civilizations: Managing Diversity in the Era of Globalization Moderator: Ghida Fakhry-Khane, News Anchor, Al-Jazeera International Confirmed speakers: Ali Babacan, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Turkey Abdullah Ahmad Badawi, Prime Minister of Malaysia Kjell Magne Bondevik, Director, Oslo Center for Peace and Human Rights, Former Prime Minister of Norway. Enrique Iglesias, Secretary-General of the Ibero-American Secretariat Koichiro Matsuura, Director General, UNESCO Sheikha Mozah Bint Nasser Al-Missned, Chair, Qatar Foundation for Education, Science & Community Development Mary Robinson, President, Realizing Rights: The Ethical Globalization Initiative, Former President of Ireland Javier Solana Madariaga, Secretary-General of Council of the European Union and High Representative for the Common Foreign & Security Policy Danilo Türk, President of Slovenia www.madridaocforum.org 2 12:00-13:30 Plenary Session II: Political Challenges to Building Cross-Cultural Understanding Moderator: Robin Niblett, Director, Chatham House-Royal Institute of International Affairs, United Kingdom Confirmed speakers: Ali Alatas, Former Minister