DOCSLIB.ORG

Phylogenetic History and Geography As Joint Predictors of Oak Plastome Phylogeny1 Kasey K

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Phylogenetic History and Geography As Joint Predictors of Oak Plastome Phylogeny1 Kasey K 720 ARTICLE A time and a place for everything: phylogenetic history and geography as joint predictors of oak plastome phylogeny1 Kasey K. Pham, Andrew L. Hipp, Paul S. Manos, and Richard C. Cronn Abstract: Owing to high rates of introgressive hybridization, the plastid genome is poorly suited to fine-scale DNA barcoding and phylogenetic studies of the oak genus (Quercus, Fagaceae). At the tips of the oak plastome phylogeny, recent gene migration and reticulation generally cause topology to reflect geographic structure, while deeper branches reflect lineage divergence. In this study, we quantify the simple and partial effects of geographic proximity and nucleome-inferred phylogenetic history on oak plastome phylogeny at different evolutionary scales. Our study compares pairwise phylogenetic distances based on complete plastome sequences, pairwise phylogenetic distances from nuclear restriction site-associated DNA sequences (RADseq), and pairwise geographic distances for 34 individuals of the white oak clade representing 24 North American and Eurasian species. Within the North American white oak clade alone, phylogenetic history has essentially no effect on plastome variation, while geography explains 11%–21% of plastome phylogenetic variance. However, across multiple continents and clades, phylogeny predicts 30%–41% of plastome variation, geography 3%–41%. Tipwise attenuation of phylogenetic informativeness in the plas- tome means that in practical terms, plastome data has little use in solving phylogenetic questions, but can still be a useful barcoding or phylogenetic marker for resolving questions among major clades. Key words: gene flow, hybridization, partial Mantel test, plastome sequencing, restriction-site associated DNA (RADseq). Résumé : En raison de l’abondance d’hybridation introgressive, le génome plastidique convient peu a` des études fines de codage a` barres de l’ADN et aux études phylogénétiques chez les chênes (genre Quercus, Fagacées). Aux extrémités de la phylogénie du plastome du chêne, des événements récents de migration génique et de réticulation font généralement en sorte que la topologie reflète la structure géographique, tandis que les branches ancrées plus profondément reflètent davantage la divergence des lignées. Dans ce travail, les auteurs ont quantifié les effets simples et partiels de la proximité géographique et de l’historique phylogénétique, déduit en étudiant le génome nucléaire, sur la phylogénie du plastome du chêne a` différentes échelles évolu- tives. Ce travail compare les distances phylogénétiques basées sur les séquences complètes des plastomes, les distances calculées sur la base de séquences RADseq nucléaires et les distances géographiques chez 34 individus du clade du chêne blanc représent- ant 24 espèces nord-américaines et eurasiennes. Au sein du seul clade du chêne blanc nord-américain, l’historique phylogéné- For personal use only. tique n’avait essentiellement aucun effet sur la variation observée au sein du plastome, tandis que la géographie expliquait entre 11 et 21 % de la variance génétique du plastome. Cependant, a` l’échelle de plusieurs continents et clades, la phylogénie permettait d’expliquer entre 30 et 41 % de la variation plastomique et la géographie entre 3 et 41 %. L’atténuation de la valeur informative de la phylogénie aux extrémités de l’arbre signifie qu’en termes pratiques les données du plastome sont peu utiles pour répondre a` des questions phylogénétiques, mais qu’elles demeurent utiles comme marqueurs, en tant que codes a` barres ou en phylogé- nie, pour résoudre des questions au sein de principaux clades. [Traduit par la Rédaction] Mots-clés : flux génique, hybridation, test de Mantel partiel, séquençage du plastome, séquençage de l’ADN associé aux sites de restriction (RADseq). Introduction cies with overlapping ranges exchange alleles through introgres- Oaks have long been notorious among biologists for both high sive hybridization (Whittemore and Schaal 1991; Cavender-Bares intraspecific morphological variation and low reproductive barri- and Pahlich 2009; Peñaloza-Ramírez et al. 2010), these events are Genome Downloaded from www.nrcresearchpress.com by USDANALBF on 04/03/18 ers (e.g., Wiegand 1935; Muller 1952; Burger 1975; Hardin 1975). rare relative to the rate of intraspecific gene flow (Muir et al. 2000; Van Valen (1976) famously wrote, “It may well be that Quercus Hipp and Weber 2008; Cavender-Bares and Pahlich 2009; Gerber macrocarpa in Quebec exchanges many more genes with local et al. 2014). This asymmetry of rates helps to maintain species Q. bicolor than it does with Q. macrocarpa in Texas” (Van Valen 1976, boundaries even in sympatry and the genetic coherence of oak pg. 235). Other studies have since confirmed that while oak spe- species over large geographic ranges. It appears that high rates of Received 24 October 2016. Accepted 21 March 2017. Corresponding Editor: Juan P. Jaramillo-Correa. K.K. Pham. The Morton Arboretum, 4100 Illinois Route 53, Lisle, IL 60532-1293, USA; Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1312, USA. A.L. Hipp.* The Morton Arboretum, 4100 Illinois Route 53, Lisle, IL 60532-1293, USA; The Field Museum, 1400 S Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA. P.S. Manos. Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708-0338, USA. R.C. Cronn. Pacific Northwest Research Station, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR 97331-4401, USA. Corresponding authors: K.K. Pham (email: [email protected]); A.L. Hipp (email: [email protected]). *Andrew L. Hipp currently serves as a Guest Editor; peer review and editorial decisions regarding this manuscript were handled by Juan P. Jaramillo-Correa. 1This paper is part of a Special Issue entitled The Evolution of Tree Diversity. Copyright remains with the author(s) or their institution(s). Permission for reuse (free in most cases) can be obtained from RightsLink. Genome 60: 720–732 (2017) dx.doi.org/10.1139/gen-2016-0191 Published at www.nrcresearchpress.com/gen on 26 April 2017. Pham et al. 721 intraspecific gene exchange ensure that introgressant alleles re- logeographic structure at a continental scale; 33 of these samples main at low frequencies (Petit and Excoffier 2009), increasing overlapped between datasets. Three Eurasian white oak species their chance of loss through drift. Thus gene flow among conspe- (Quercus mongolica Fisch. ex. Ledeb.; Q. petraea (Mattuschka) Libel.; cific populations counterbalances the homogenizing effect of Q. robur L.) were included for both datasets to assess geographic hybridization in the oak nuclear genome, making nuclear DNA a and phylogenetic structure between North America and Eurasia reliable source of phylogenetic data (Eaton et al. 2015; Hipp 2015). based on RADseq and plastome data. An additional 51 white oak The plastid genome, long the workhorse of angiosperm phylo- samples focused predominantly on four Eurasian white oak spe- genetics (Chase et al. 1993; Ruhfel et al. 2014; Shaw et al. 2014 and cies (the three aforementioned, plus Q. dentata Thunb.) were also references therein), is haploid and non-recombinant, and it has a surveyed for plastome variation to more exhaustively assess plas- smaller effective population size than nuclear alleles. These fac- tome phylogenetic and geographically structured genetic varia- tors increase the rate of fixation of haplotypes within populations tion among North American, European, and Asian white oaks. and species via drift. Moreover, maternally inherited plastids typ- The total number of plastome sequences reported here is 91. A ically have lower rates of among-population migration, reducing previously published red oak plastid genome (Q. rubra L.; NCBI their effectiveness in maintaining species cohesion (Petit and NC_020152) was included as an outgroup, and one RADseq sample Excoffier 2009). For these reasons, the plastome often tracks pat- from a different individual was added as the RADseq outgroup. terns of geographically structured interspecific gene flow that Thus the total number of RADseq samples presented in this paper dominates in lineages at recent phylogenetic scales (e.g., Rieseberg is 47. Geographic coordinates (latitude and longitude) were col- and Soltis 1991; Rieseberg et al. 1991; Whittemore and Schaal 1991; lected for source trees using GPS. Sang et al. 1997; Petit and Excoffier 2009) and can reveal evidence of hybridization history at even deep phylogenetic scales (Folk Restriction-site associated DNA sequencing (RADseq) et al. 2016). These and related studies demonstrate that while RADseq DNA extraction, library preparation, and sequencing phylogeny frequently tracks geography at broad scales, localized were conducted as presented previously by A. Hipp and colleagues interspecific gene flow is often detectable at finer scales through (Hipp et al. 2014; Eaton et al. 2015; Cavender-Bares et al. 2015). conflict between plastomic and genomic phylogenies. Briefly, DNA for all RADseq samples was extracted from fresh or Forest trees in particular frequently demonstrate plastome di- frozen material using the DNeasy plant extraction protocol vergence patterns that conflict with known lineage divergence (DNeasy, Qiagen, Valencia, Calif.). DNA extractions were gel quan- history (phylogeny), reflecting either the sorting of plastome lin- tified in agarose by visual comparison with the New England eages in large populations across large geographic regions or con- BioLabs 100 bp DNA Ladder (NEB, Ipswich, Mass.). Extraction temporary hybridization among interfertile species
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Use of Genomic Resources to Assess Adaptive Divergence and Introgression in Oaks
    Review Use of Genomic Resources to Assess Adaptive Divergence and Introgression in Oaks Desanka Lazic 1 , Andrew L. Hipp 2 , John E. Carlson 3 and Oliver Gailing 1,4,* 1 Department of Forest Genetics and Forest Tree Breeding, Georg-August University of Göttingen, 37007 Göttingen, Germany; [email protected] 2 Center for Tree Science, The Morton Arboretum, Lisle, IL 60532, USA; [email protected] 3 The Schatz Center for Tree Molecular Genetics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, State College, PA 16802, USA; [email protected] 4 Center for Integrated Breeding Research (CiBreed), Georg-August University of Göttingen, 37073 Göttingen, Germany * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: Adaptive divergence is widely accepted as a contributor to speciation and the maintenance of species integrity. However, the mechanisms leading to reproductive isolation, the genes involved in adaptive divergence, and the traits that shape the adaptation of wild species to changes in climate are still largely unknown. In studying the role of ecological interactions and environment-driven selection, trees have emerged as potential model organisms because of their longevity and large genetic diversity, especially in natural habitats. Due to recurrent gene flow among species with different ecological preferences, oaks arose as early as the 1970s as a model for understanding how speciation can occur in the face of interspecific gene flow, and what we mean by “species” when geographically and genomically heterogeneous introgression seems to undermine species’ genetic Citation: Lazic, D.; Hipp, A.L.; coherence. In this review, we provide an overview of recent research into the genomic underpinnings Carlson, J.E.; Gailing, O.
    [Show full text]
  • Robert Johnson, Folk Revivalism, and Disremembering the American Past
    The Green Fields of the Mind: Robert Johnson, Folk Revivalism, and Disremembering the American Past Blaine Quincy Waide A thesis submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Folklore Program, Department of American Studies Chapel Hill 2009 Approved by: William Ferris Robert Cantwell Timothy Marr ©2009 Blaine Quincy Waide ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii Abstract Blaine Quincy Waide: The Green Fields of the Mind: Robert Johnson, Folk Revivalism, and Disremembering the American Past (Under the direction of William Ferris) This thesis seeks to understand the phenomenon of folk revivalism as it occurred in America during several moments in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. More specifically, I examine how and why often marginalized southern vernacular musicians, especially Mississippi blues singer Robert Johnson, were celebrated during the folk revivals of the 1930s and 1960s as possessing something inherently American, and differentiate these periods of intense interest in the traditional music of the American South from the most recent example of revivalism early in the new millennium. In the process, I suggest the term “disremembering” to elucidate the ways in which the intent of some vernacular traditions, such as blues music, has often been redirected towards a different social or political purpose when communities with divergent needs in a stratified society have convened around a common interest in cultural practice. iii Table of Contents Chapter Introduction: Imagining America in an Iowa Cornfield and at a Mississippi Crossroads…………………………………………………………………………1 I. Discovering America in the Mouth of Jim Crow: Alan Lomax, Robert Johnson, and the Mississippi Paradox…………………………………...23 II.
    [Show full text]
  • Essentials-Of-Leadership-Book-2Nd-Ed-Web.Pdf
    Second Edition The Essentials of LEADERSHIP in Government UNDERSTANDING THE BASICS By Darryl Plecas, Colette Squires & Len Garis About the Authors Darryl Plecas, University of the Fraser Valley Darryl Plecas is Professor Emeritus, University of the Fraser Valley. Prior to his retirement he served as the RCMP Senior University Research Chair and Director of the Centre for Public Safety and Criminal Justice Research in the university’s School of Criminology and Criminal Justice. While he continues to teach, research, and write on a range of public safety issues, his most recent focus is on improving the effectiveness of government. A second-term MLA for Abbotsford South, he is Speaker of the Legislative Assembly for British Columbia. Colette Squires, Justice Institute of BC Colette Squires is a Sessional Faculty member at the Justice Institute of BC in the Centre for Conflict Resolution, and an Instructor in Criminology for the Sociology Department at Trinity Western University. A published writer, Colette is also an organizational consultant and mediator working with government and the not-for-profit sector, providing training, conflict resolution services, research and proposal writing, organizational development, program design, and evaluation. In 2016 she was part of the design team for the City of Surrey’s new Public Safety Strategy, and she continues to work with a variety of organizations to foster community well-being, and excellence in organizational strength and leadership. Len Garis, University of the Fraser Valley Th e Fire Chief for the City of Surrey, Len Garis is also Adjunct Professor in the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University of the Fraser Valley in British Columbia.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
    1 IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF CLEVELAND COUNTY 2 STATE OF OKLAHOMA 3 STATE OF OKLAHOMA, ex rel., ) MIKE HUNTER ) 4 ATTORNEY GENERAL OF OKLAHOMA, ) ) 5 Plaintiff, ) ) 6 vs. ) Case No. CJ-2017-816 ) 7 (1) JOHNSON & JOHNSON; ) (2) JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, ) 8 INC.; ) (3) ORTHO-McNEIL-JANSSEN ) 9 PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., ) n/k/a JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS; ) 10 (4) JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA, ) INC., n/k/a JANSSEN ) 11 PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., ) ) 12 Defendants. ) 13 14 PORTIONS OF TRANSCRIPT MAY BE COVERED UNDER PROTECTIVE ORDER 15 TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS HAD ON MAY 28, 2019 (MORNING SESSION) 16 AT THE CLEVELAND COUNTY COURTHOUSE BEFORE THE HONORABLE THAD BALKMAN 17 DISTRICT JUDGE 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 REPORTED BY: ANGELA THAGARD, CSR, RPR DISTRICT COURT OF OKLAHOMA - OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT 2 1 APPEARANCES: 2 ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFF: 3 MR. MICHAEL BURRAGE MR. REGGIE WHITTEN 4 ATTORNEYS AT LAW 512 N. BROADWAY AVE, SUITE 300 5 OKLAHOMA CITY, OK 73102 6 7 MR. MIKE HUNTER ATTORNEY GENERAL 8 MS. ABBY DILLSAVER MR. ETHAN A. SHANER 9 ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE 313 N.E. 21ST STREET 10 OKLAHOMA CITY, OK 73105 11 MR. BRAD BECKWORTH 12 MR. TREY DUCK MS. LISA BALDWIN 13 MR. DREW PATE ATTORNEYS AT LAW 14 3600 N. CAPITAL OF TEXAS HWY, SUITE 350 AUSTIN, TX 78746-3211 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 DISTRICT COURT OF OKLAHOMA - OFFICIAL TRANSCRIPT 3 1 ON BEHALF OF ORTHO McNEIL JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA, INC.; JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; AND 2 JOHNSON & JOHNSON: 3 MR. JOHN SPARKS MR. BENJAMIN H.
    [Show full text]
  • Elp -Discography
    ELP Discography ELP -DISCOGRAPHY- (1970 - 2002) NOTE: THIS DISCOGRAPHY and SONG LIST is BASED ON MY OWN COLLECTION, plus LATEST INFO FROM WEBSITES (inc. DISCOGRAPHY ORIGINALLY PUBLISHED by ELP DIGEST) and “THE SHOW THAT NEVER ENDS…” A MUSICAL BIOGRAPHY (by FORRESTER, HANSON & ASKEW) DICOGRAPHY covers ALL KNOWN ALBUMS, SINGLES and VIDEOS by EMERSON, LAKE and PALMER (either TOGETHER or INDIVIDUALLY), ordered CHRONOLOGICALLY between the Years 1970 to 2002 Clive ffitch (a fan!) Logo/Link to Official ELP Global Web Site SUMMARY: ALL ALBUMS / CDs (inc. ELPowell and Three) ALL SINGLES + ALBUMS - KEITH EMERSON + ALBUMS - GREG LAKE + ALBUMS - CARL PALMER + ALL ELP VIDEOS + THE BOOK! Page 1 ELP Discography ELP - THE COLLECTION TITLES: ELP ALBUMS / CDs (inc. ELPowell and Three): ELP SINGLES (inc. Individuals): Vinyl CD Vinyl CD (excluding other Promo’s) [ ] [ ] 1. Emerson Lake and Palmer [ ] 1. Lucky Man / Knife Edge [ ] [ ] 2. Tarkus [ ] 2. Take a Pebble / Lucky Man [ ] [ ] 3. Pictures at an Exhibition [ ] 3. Stones of Years / A Time... [ ] [ ] 4. Trilogy [ ] 4. Nutrocker / Great Gates... [ ] [ ] 5. Brain Salad Surgery [ ] 5. From the Beginning / Living... [ ] [ ] 6. Welcome Back My Friends [ ] 6. Brain Salad (NME Floppie) [ ] [ ] 7. Works Vol.I [ ] 7. Jerusalem / Apple Blossom... [ ] [ ] 8. Works Vol.II [ ] 8. Still... You Turn Me On / Brain [ ] [ ] 9. Love Beach [ ] [ ] 9. I Believe in Father Xmas (L) [ ]. 10. In Concert (re-issued as Works Live) [ ] 10. Honky Tonk Train Blues (E) [ ] [ ] 11. The Best of ELP (1980) [ ] [ ] 11. Fanfare for Common Man [ ] [ ] 12. Emerson Lake and Powell (ELPo) [ ] 12. C’est La Vie (L) [ ] [ ] 13. To the Power of Three (Three) [ ] 13. All I Want is You / Tiger..
    [Show full text]
  • Daily Iowan (Iowa City, Iowa), 1967-11-29
    ?resent "" ~~I Command Headquarters In He will also receive the ail wan Medal, earned during his Semina till! it" () I 1(It/'(l awl tIl(> Peolile vI Iowa Cill, in Vietnam. ) 0 cent. a cop,. Assoelated Prss Leased ~ and Wlrf'OMlO Iowa City. Iowa 5:!2~Wedne_ than 100 cadets will reo at the ceremony. ing officel' for the cere· will be Cadet Col. Harold B4, Des Moines, deputy corps commander. Fasters, Campers Capt. David R. Mason, Lime Springs, will receive top cadet award, the Legion Cross for Achievement. one of 14 awards given an· by the Legion of Valor of Begin Long Vigil ited , States for scholastic lence and leadership. Luckenbill , A4, Glen El· Ill., president of Guidon So­ the Army ROTC women's To Protest Dow will receive a certifi· of appreciation from the By ROY PETTY ture wa belo" freeling. One of thl' camp­ City Veterans Administra· ers cradled a 'mall do in h arms Nearly a doz n antiwar prolE' ~er' be an Hospital for the society's vol· Ilvin!( In tent on the alhlf'lic f~ld SQuill On .. ot the camJ>i'r a< Fred Barn It, work there during the of the Union Tue _day ni"ht to ob rn 213 S. CapLol t., \\ho lurned in hi draft year. a day-and·nifh \'illil unlil Dow Ch mical ('ard to federal official m Cedar Rapids Co., makers 01 napalm, leave. Ihe cam· nn 1\ov. 16 with Ed Hoffm n., University Times Fined pus on Dec 5., 01 Norlhern Iowa Englbh instructor.
    [Show full text]
  • Introgressive Hybridization and the Evolution of Lake-Adapted Catostomid Fishes
    RESEARCH ARTICLE Introgressive Hybridization and the Evolution of Lake-Adapted Catostomid Fishes Thomas E. Dowling1¤a*, Douglas F. Markle2, Greg J. Tranah3¤b, Evan W. Carson1¤c, David W. Wagman2¤d, Bernard P. May3 1 School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States of America, 2 Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, United States of America, 3 Department of Animal Science, University of California Davis, Davis, California, United States of America ¤a Current address: Department of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit Michigan, United States of America ¤b Current address: California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America ¤c Current address: Biology Department and Museum of Southwestern Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America ¤d Current address: Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife, Newport, Oregon, United States of America * [email protected] OPEN ACCESS Citation: Dowling TE, Markle DF, Tranah GJ, Carson EW, Wagman DW, May BP (2016) Introgressive Abstract Hybridization and the Evolution of Lake-Adapted Catostomid Fishes. PLoS ONE 11(3): e0149884. Hybridization has been identified as a significant factor in the evolution of plants as groups doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0149884 of interbreeding species retain their phenotypic integrity despite gene exchange among Editor: Filippos A. Aravanopoulos, Aristotle forms. Recent studies have identified similar interactions in animals; however, the role of University of Thessaloniki, GREECE hybridization in the evolution of animals has been contested. Here we examine patterns of Received: October 15, 2015 gene flow among four species of catostomid fishes from the Klamath and Rogue rivers using molecular and morphological traits.
    [Show full text]
  • Forms of Intertextuality: Keith Emerson’S Development As a “Crossover” Musician
    FORMS OF INTERTEXTUALITY: KEITH EMERSON’S DEVELOPMENT AS A “CROSSOVER” MUSICIAN Akitsugu Kawamoto A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Musicology in the Department of Music. Chapel Hill 2006 Approved by Advisor: John Covach Reader: John Nádas Reader: Severine Neff Reader: Allen Anderson Reader: David Garcia © 2006 Akitsugu Kawamoto ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT AKITSUGU KAWAMOTO: Forms of Intertextuality: Keith Emerson’s Development as a “Crossover” Musician (Under the direction of John Covach) Despite the broad range of attempts to mix “rock” and “classical” music by “progressive (“prog”) rock” musicians from the late 1960s, many writers on prog rock have interpreted the music in a relatively monolithic manner; they often have interpreted the resulting intertextuality simplistically as an elitist experiment that opposes rock’s populist origin. This could certainly be one interpretation of prog, but it is only one of many; there are additional kinds of possible narratives, according to the specific ways in which the materials are combined and fused. Yet the variety of intertextual approaches has rarely been recognized explicitly, and little analytical or musicological attention has been paid to the distinctly different intertextual styles. Generalized approaches to intertextuality have been common not only within popular music studies, however, but also within many humanistic fields. Since Julia Kristeva’s coinage of the term intertextuality in the late 1960s, theorists of the arts (literature, music, painting, architecture, etc.), sociology, politics, economics, and many other fields, have almost always treated intertextuality in a singular manner, presuming that all intertextual practices are more or less of the same kind.
    [Show full text]
  • A Treasure Chest of Classic Albums Extensive Vinyl, Cd & Digital Reissue Programme Through Bmg C
    EMERSON, LAKE & PALMER: A TREASURE CHEST OF CLASSIC ALBUMS EXTENSIVE VINYL, CD & DIGITAL REISSUE PROGRAMME THROUGH BMG COMMENCES ON 29 TH JULY 2016 WITH THE RELEASE OF THE FIRST 3 ALBUMS AND A NEW ANTHOLOGY Emerson, Lake & Palmer were one of the most successful, innovative and ground breaking British groups of the golden age of Progressive Rock. As well as creating spectacular ‘live’ shows that incorporated advanced technology and showmanship, they also recorded a cascade of powerful albums that sold in millions around the world. During 2016 and 2017 the band’s musical legacy will be celebrated by BMG with an important and comprehensive re-issue programme that will put the spotlight on ELP’s nine studio albums as well as their ‘live’ recordings and compilations. The trio’s remarkable style, combining original compositions with rock, jazz, folk and classical influences, was performed with passion and integrity by the founder members: Keyboard maestro - the late, great Keith Emerson Singer, guitarist, bass player and producer - Greg Lake Drummer and percussionist - Carl Palmer Their phenomenal mix of melodic songs, dynamic arrangements, brilliant musicianship and electrifying sound broadened the audience for progressive rock and guaranteed ELP massive international appeal, as they headlined stadium tours throughout the 1970s and 1990s and achieved sales of over 40 million albums. ELP also enjoyed a major hit single with ‘Fanfare For The Common Man’, and their 21 minute epic track ‘Tarkus’ is hailed as a milestone in Prog Rock history. New and old generations of fans will now be able to enjoy ELP’s music afresh, as their albums are released in a range of different formats, from CD and freshly cut vinyl LP to digital download, high definition digital and mastered for iTunes.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings of Workshop on Gene Conservation of Tree Species–Banking on the Future May 16–19, 2016, Holiday Inn Mart Plaza, Chicago, Illinois, USA
    United States Department of Agriculture Proceedings of Workshop on Gene Conservation of Tree Species–Banking on the Future May 16–19, 2016, Holiday Inn Mart Plaza, Chicago, Illinois, USA Forest Pacific Northwest General Technical Report September Service Research Station PNW-GTR-963 2017 Pacific Northwest Research Station Web site http://www.fs.fed.us/pnw Telephone (503) 808-2592 Publication requests (503) 808-2138 FAX (503) 808-2130 E-mail [email protected] Mailing address Publications Distribution Pacific Northwest Research Station P.O. Box 3890 Portland, OR 97208-3890 Disclaimer Papers were provided by the authors in camera-ready form for printing. Authors are responsible for the content and accuracy. Opinions expressed may not necessarily reflect the position of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The use of trade or firm names in this publication is for reader information and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.Department of Agriculture of any product or service. Technical Coordinators Richard A. Sniezko is center geneticist, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Dorena Genetic Resource Center, 34963 Shoreview Road, Cottage Grove, OR 97424 (e-mail address: [email protected]) Gary Man is a Forest health special- ist, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, State and Private Forestry, Forest Health Protection, 201 14th St SW 3rd FL CE, Washington DC 20024 (e-mail address: [email protected]) Valerie Hipkins is lab director, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, National Forest Genetics Laboratory, 2480 Carson Road, Placerville, CA 95667 (e-mail address: [email protected]) Keith Woeste is research geneti- cist, U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Resource for a Better Understanding of the Complex Genetic Dynamics Within the Oak Syngameon Erwin Dreyer
    A new resource for a better understanding of the complex genetic dynamics within the oak syngameon Erwin Dreyer To cite this version: Erwin Dreyer. A new resource for a better understanding of the complex genetic dynamics within the oak syngameon. 2021, pp.100003. 10.24072/pci.forestwoodsci.100003. hal-03148302 HAL Id: hal-03148302 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03148302 Submitted on 22 Feb 2021 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution| 4.0 International License A new resource for a better understanding of the complex genetic dynamics within the oak syngameon Erwin Dreyer based on reviews by Ricardo Alia, Komlan Avia, Oliver Brendel and Hilke Schröder A recommendation of: Tiange Lang, Pierre Abadie, Valérie Léger, Thibaut Decourcelle, Jean-Marc Frigerio, Christian Burban, Catherine Bodénès, Erwan Guichoux, Grégoire Le Provost, Cécile Robin, Open Access Naoki Tani, Patrick Léger, Camille Lepoittevin, Veronica A. El Mujtar, François Hubert, Josquin Tibbits, Jorge Paiva, Alain Franc, Frédéric Raspail, Stéphanie Mariette, Marie- Pierre Reviron, Christophe Plomion, Antoine Kremer, Marie-Laure Desprez-Loustau, Pauline Garnier-Géré. High-quality SNPs from genic regions highlight introgression patterns among European white oaks (Quercus petraea and Q.
    [Show full text]
  • An Updated Infrageneric Classification of the North American Oaks
    Article An Updated Infrageneric Classification of the North American Oaks (Quercus Subgenus Quercus): Review of the Contribution of Phylogenomic Data to Biogeography and Species Diversity Paul S. Manos 1,* and Andrew L. Hipp 2 1 Department of Biology, Duke University, 330 Bio Sci Bldg, Durham, NC 27708, USA 2 The Morton Arboretum, Center for Tree Science, 4100 Illinois 53, Lisle, IL 60532, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The oak flora of North America north of Mexico is both phylogenetically diverse and species-rich, including 92 species placed in five sections of subgenus Quercus, the oak clade centered on the Americas. Despite phylogenetic and taxonomic progress on the genus over the past 45 years, classification of species at the subsectional level remains unchanged since the early treatments by WL Trelease, AA Camus, and CH Muller. In recent work, we used a RAD-seq based phylogeny including 250 species sampled from throughout the Americas and Eurasia to reconstruct the timing and biogeography of the North American oak radiation. This work demonstrates that the North American oak flora comprises mostly regional species radiations with limited phylogenetic affinities to Mexican clades, and two sister group connections to Eurasia. Using this framework, we describe the regional patterns of oak diversity within North America and formally classify 62 species into nine major North American subsections within sections Lobatae (the red oaks) and Quercus (the Citation: Manos, P.S.; Hipp, A.L. An Quercus Updated Infrageneric Classification white oaks), the two largest sections of subgenus . We also distill emerging evolutionary and of the North American Oaks (Quercus biogeographic patterns based on the impact of phylogenomic data on the systematics of multiple Subgenus Quercus): Review of the species complexes and instances of hybridization.
    [Show full text]