Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission Releases Additional Material and Concludes Work
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Financial Freak Show
Financial freak show September 15, 2008 – The S&P/TSX Capped Financials Index has not retested its mid- July low of 154. In fact, the index, which tracks Canada’s major financial services companies, closed last Friday at 184, up 19.5% from July’s low. It’s a sign that investors believe that the worst could well be over for the big Canadian banks, most of which have taken sizable writedowns of US subprime mortgage-related debt. A price floor seems to have developed for the financials, and compared with the financial freak show unfolding south of the border, Canadian banks now appear as bastions of financial probity. But that’s no reason to gloat. Most Canadian banks’ balance sheets were fouled with the same sort of junk that’s bedevilling much of the US financial sector just now, but not to the same degree. They cleaned it up in a hurry, but let’s not forget that with one or two exceptions – Scotiabank and Toronto-Dominion Bank leap to mind – Canadian banks fell into the same trap that their US counterparts did. So no kudos for these guys – at least not until they restore shareholder value and demonstrate a return to the principles of solid bank management. On the other hand, the financial drama that continues to unfold in the south 49 has taken on the epic proportions of high Shakespearean tragedy. With much rending of garments and falling on swords the fourth-largest US investment bank, Lehman Brothers Holdings, descended into the banker’s hell of non-confidence last week, as the Korea Development Bank abandoned a possible deal that would have kept Lehman afloat. -
The Rise of Latham & Watkins
The M&A journal - Volume 7, Number 5 The Rise of Latham & Watkins In 2006, Latham & Watkins came in fifth in terms of deal value.” the U.S. for deal value in Thompson Financial’s Mr. Nathan sees the U.S. market as crucial. league tables and took second place for the num- “This is a big part of our global position,” he says, ber of deals. “Seven years before that,” says the and it is the Achilles’ heel of some of the firm’s firm’s Charles Nathan, global co-chair of the main competitors. “The magic circle—as they firm’s Mergers and Acquisitions Group, “we dub themselves—Allen & Overy, Freshfields, weren’t even in the top twenty.” Latham also Linklaters, Clifford Chance and Slaughters— came in fourth place for worldwide announced have very high European M&A rankings and deals with $470.103 million worth of transactions, global rankings, but none has a meaningful M&A and sixth place for worldwide completed deals presence in the U.S.,” Mr. Nathan says. Slaughter Charles Nathan worth $364.051 million. & May, he notes, has no offices abroad. What is behind the rise of Latham & Watkins Similarly, in the U.S., Mr. Nathan says that his in the world of M&A? firm has a much larger footprint than its domestic “If you look back to the late nineties,” Mr. rivals. “Unlike all the other major M&A firms,” Nathan says, “Latham was not well-recognized he says, “we have true national representation. as an M&A firm. We had no persona in M&A. -
The President and Precious Metals
THE PRESIDENT AND PRECIOUS METALS “Where secrecy or mystery begins, vice or roguery is not far off.” ---Samuel Johnson, English author Presented March 2013 by Charles Savoie “OUR GOVERNMENT PRESENTS THE SPECTACLE OF RULE BY CRIMINAL OVERLORDS WHO HAVE FREE ENTRY INTO THE WHITE HOUSE AND ASSOCIATE INTIMATELY WITH MEMBERS OF THE PRESIDENT’S FAMILY.” -(Emanuel Josephson, page 182, “Rockefeller Internationalist,” 1952) “We are living in an age in which it is impossible for anyone to reach the highest office in the United States WITHOUT SERVING INTERESTS AND POWERS THAT ARE INEXPRESSIBLY EVIL” ---(Martin Larson in his fine expose, “The Federal Reserve and Our Manipulated Dollar” 1975, pages 96-97) “WHERE AN EXCESS OF POWER PREVAILS PROPERTY OF NO SORT IS DULY RESPECTED.”- (President James Madison 1809-1817) “THE APPALLING RESIDENT OF THE WHITE HOUSE IS LITTLE BETTER THAN A BIZARRE HYBRID OF A CANNIBALISTIC VOODOO PRACTITIONER AND A PUS FLINGING, THORNY DEMON STRAIGHT OUT OF DANTE’S INFERNO! THE MONEY POWER IS USING THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT TO RUIN THE PEOPLE.” ---Charles Savoie Please don’t complain this presentation is “too long.” I can’t Vulcan mind-meld this information to you. Do you have any idea how much reading an attorney has to do to get a law degree? This won’t be but a tiny splinter as much. Also, there are no “tangents” being discussed. They are ramifications that show the extent of the influence network fighting against free markets! You haven’t read the Bible just by reading “Jesus wept.” Comprehension of a subject isn’t accomplished by people with a nanosecond attention span! You can’t psychically absorb information from the aura of the environment! If you regard being thorough as a demerit, read no further. -
Sovereign Wealth Funds Ending United States Protectionism?
Sovereign Wealth Funds ending United States protectionism? Explaining the US acceptance of foreign governments’ investments in US financial institutions at the onset of the subprime mortgage crisis Author: Joop Overkamp Student number: S4483774 Degree: Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master in political science (MSc) Specialization: International Political Economy Supervisor: Dr. T.R. Eimer Faculty: Nijmegen School of Management University: Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands Date of submission: June 24, 2020 Word count: 21.760 1 Abstract For a long time, the United States of America (US) tried to prevent acquisitions of foreign governments into vital economic sectors. This long-held policy seemed to change during the onset of the subprime mortgage crisis When Sovereign Wealth Funds (SWFs) acted as White knight’s and provided much-needed liquidity for failing US financial institutions. The US government did not intervene in these investments, Which caused politicians to publicly voice their concerns and lengthy congressional hearings. The final governmental response Was to accept investments and enact ‘best practices’ for SWFs and ‘guidelines’ for SWF investment recipient countries at the IMF and OECD level. Which respectively ensured that SWFs do not invest politically, and SWF investment recipient countries do not discriminate betWeen state oWned enterprises or private companies. This research tried to understand this policy decision through the detailed analysis of three policy phases. It finds that neither the Neoclassical Mercantilist nor the Critical Political Economy (CPE) approach can fully explain this decision. Interestingly, a combination betWeen both approaches seems to explain Why the US chooses to proliferate neoliberal policies that do not regulate SWFs directly. -
The Dictionary Legend
THE DICTIONARY The following list is a compilation of words and phrases that have been taken from a variety of sources that are utilized in the research and following of Street Gangs and Security Threat Groups. The information that is contained here is the most accurate and current that is presently available. If you are a recipient of this book, you are asked to review it and comment on its usefulness. If you have something that you feel should be included, please submit it so it may be added to future updates. Please note: the information here is to be used as an aid in the interpretation of Street Gangs and Security Threat Groups communication. Words and meanings change constantly. Compiled by the Woodman State Jail, Security Threat Group Office, and from information obtained from, but not limited to, the following: a) Texas Attorney General conference, October 1999 and 2003 b) Texas Department of Criminal Justice - Security Threat Group Officers c) California Department of Corrections d) Sacramento Intelligence Unit LEGEND: BOLD TYPE: Term or Phrase being used (Parenthesis): Used to show the possible origin of the term Meaning: Possible interpretation of the term PLEASE USE EXTREME CARE AND CAUTION IN THE DISPLAY AND USE OF THIS BOOK. DO NOT LEAVE IT WHERE IT CAN BE LOCATED, ACCESSED OR UTILIZED BY ANY UNAUTHORIZED PERSON. Revised: 25 August 2004 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS A: Pages 3-9 O: Pages 100-104 B: Pages 10-22 P: Pages 104-114 C: Pages 22-40 Q: Pages 114-115 D: Pages 40-46 R: Pages 115-122 E: Pages 46-51 S: Pages 122-136 F: Pages 51-58 T: Pages 136-146 G: Pages 58-64 U: Pages 146-148 H: Pages 64-70 V: Pages 148-150 I: Pages 70-73 W: Pages 150-155 J: Pages 73-76 X: Page 155 K: Pages 76-80 Y: Pages 155-156 L: Pages 80-87 Z: Page 157 M: Pages 87-96 #s: Pages 157-168 N: Pages 96-100 COMMENTS: When this “Dictionary” was first started, it was done primarily as an aid for the Security Threat Group Officers in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ). -
We Should Disregard International Banking Influence in the Pursuit of Our Congressional Monetary Policy.”
Presented © January 2011-2017 by Charles Savoie An Initiative to Protect Private Property Rights of American Citizens “A GIGANTIC CONSPIRACY WAS FORMED IN LONDON AND NEW YORK TO DEMONETIZE SILVER” ---Martin Walbert, “The Coming Battle—A Complete History of the National Banking Money Power in the United States” (1899) "A Secret Society gradually absorbing the wealth of the world." --- Last Will & Testament of diamond monopolist Cecil Rhodes “HERE AND EVERYWHERE” ARE YOU INTERESTED IN PROTECTING YOUR OWNERSHIP RIGHTS IN PRECIOUS METALS? THEN PLEASE READ THIS, TAKE WEEKS TO CHECK OUT THE DOCUMENTATION IF YOU DISPUTE IT, AND DO EVERYTHING YOU CAN TO ENCOURAGE THE WIDEST POSSIBLE READERSHIP FOR IT! THIS MEPHISTOPHELES AND HIS ASSOCIATES AND SUCCESSORS MUST BE STOPPED FROM USING THE PRESIDENT TO SEIZE SILVER AND GOLD! (There is no Simon Templar halo over his head!) Ted Butler, the most widely followed silver commentator, has often said to buy and hold physical, because that puts you beyond COMEX rule changes. That’s correct! However, there remains an immeasurably more insidious, far reaching entity that can change rules---Uncle Sam, and he’s tightly in the grasp of the same forces who’ve depressed silver for generations. Uncle Sam nationalized gold and silver in the Franklin Roosevelt administration; this is subject to a repeat! Now that the price can’t be suppressed, what’s next? FORBID OWNERSHIP! You have hours for professional sports and TV talk shows; how about some time for your property rights, without which you can go broke? Whether the excuse cited is North Korea, the Middle East or other, the actual reason is to break us and prevent capital formation on our part! Please read and act on what follows--- ******************************************************************* *** “What an awful thought it is that if we had not lost America, or if even now we could arrange with the present members of the United States Assembly and our House of Commons, the peace of the world is secured for all eternity. -
Farnhaa, John* on the West Coast* BANKERS MAGAZINE
Farnhaa, John* On the west coast* BANKERS MAGAZINE. N.Y., V.UO; 410-412, May 1940. In F. R. Bd. Libraiy. ficcles, Marriner Stoddard Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal Reserve Act Curtis5 Janes Freeman The reminiscences of James Freeman Curtis N.Y. I95i# 2v.Typed. Based on interviews by Harlan B. Phillips, under auspices of Oral History Research Office, Columbia Univ. Index has references to Federal Reserve Act, Federal Reserve Bank of N.Y. and Benjamin Strong. Two copies in Col.Univ.Sjpecial Collections Dept., unbound* One bound copy in possession of Mrs. J.F. Curtis, 120 E# 30 St., New York Federal Reservie Act Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis The FEDERAL Reserve as a gold trusteeship. (Rand-McNally bankers monthly. Chicago, 1926. 4°. v. U3, no. 3, p. 34-350 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta In memoriam, Eugene Robert Black, Jan.7,1873- Dec* 19, 1934-j report of Memorial Committee and resolution presented to Board of Directors of Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta and adopted February 8, 1935 • Sp. In F. R. Bd. Library. j Black, Eugene Robert, 1873-1934 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta - Research Dept# History of banking in the states of the Sixth Federal Reserve District. Atlanta, 195>5 • Comp. by Thomas Atkinson, Filed in Bibliography file. >Federal Reserve District, 6th• 'Banking- History - Bibliography Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. -
Takeover Defenses in the United Kingdom
International Journal of Economics and Business Administration Volume VI, Issue 4, 2018 pp. 105-118 Takeover Defenses in the United Kingdom Isidora Tachmatzidi1 Abstract: The present paper provides a framework of takeover defenses in the United Kingdom and analyzes the role of takeover defenses in the UK that has implemented the EU Takeover Directive in its jurisdiction. There is an analysis of UK hostile takeovers and takeover defenses regulation, along with the case law that formulated it. There is a presentation of takeover defenses involving frustrating actions, such as restructuring defenses, target repurchases, litigation, as well as defensive actions, including strategies such as the defense document strategy, lobbying, seeking alternative bids, profit forecasts. The analysis of takeover defenses in cases of hostile takeovers in the UK market aims to enhance the understanding of their application framework and to provide further insight on the way the structure of the economy influences takeover defenses and vice-versa. It, also, intends to provide feedback for the assessment of economic processes on potential restructuring and normalization in the UK as well as the EU, especially in the light of Brexit that will likely create extensive negotiations on future policy implementation both in the UK and EU. Keywords: Takeover defenses, hostile takeovers, legal framework, economy structure, frustrating actions, defensive actions, restructuring, greenmail, litigation, defense document, lobbying, white knight, white squire, profit forecasts, Brexit. JEL Classification: K20, K22, K23. 1 King’s College London, Law of Laws Master (LLM - International Business Law), e-mail: [email protected] Takeover Defenses in the United Kingdom 106 1. Introduction Takeovers could be divided into two categories; friendly and hostile. -
GGD-88-48FS Securities Regulation
Y I-ssq / * United States General Accounting Office . Fact Sheet for the Chairman, ‘GAO Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives Marc+ 1988 SECURITIES /I REGULATION Hostile Corporate Takeovers: Synopses of Thirty-Two Attempts . * P ““““,I. ““.“_1-“1”“1 _ __-111 --_I ----- l-“,-l---ll--_-l ---- -~ - --_- ~ --.. -. .--l-llllll ~ ‘km”-“..-_-.---- 1 Inked States General Accounting Offlce Washington, DC 20548 General Government Division B-23041 3 March 4, 1988 The Honorable John D. Ding@11 Chairman, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations Committee on Energy and Commerce House of Representatives Dear Mr. Chairman: Your December 16, 1986, letter requested our assistance on several issues relating to developments in the securities markets. This fact sheet provides information on one of the issues, hostile corporate takeovers. Specifically, as agreed with the Subcommittee on January 11, 1988, we are summarizing information on 32 takeover contests initiated in calendar year 1985. Appendix I identifies the target and bidding companies involved and the result of each contest. In order to obtain information on specific aspects of the hostile corporate takeover process, we selected those takeover attempts involving nonfinancial target companies in which bidding companies filed tender offers with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in calendar year 1985. We excluded takeover attempts involving banks and other financial institutions because these entities are subject to different regulatory requirements. The SEC filings from which we obtained most of the information are the Tender Offer Statement (Schedule 14D-1) , the Beneficial Ownership Statement (Schedule 13D), and the Solicitation/Recommendation Statement-Tender Offer (Schedule 14D-9). -
Technocracy and the Market
Technocracy and the Market World Bank Group Technical Assistance and the Rise of Neoliberalism Adrian Robert Bazbauers September 2013 A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University. Declaration This thesis in its entirety is my own original work. While members of academic staff and fellow PhD candidates gave feedback, the materials included, the argument constructed, and the ideas presented are my own. Adrian Robert Bazbauers 24 September 2013 Acknowledgements To John Minns, For supervising and guiding the construction of my thesis. To April Biccum, Sean Burges, and Jim George, For reading and commenting on my ideas. To Alastair Greig and Kate Lee-Koo, For revealing the joys of an academic life. To Tom Chodor, Guy Emerson, and Brendan McCaffrie, For inspiring me and for being there to look up to. To Mum, Dad, and Inga, For encouraging my every step and for loving my every fault. To Angela Spence, For sharing this tumultuous adventure. To Natalie Peters-Jones, For being awesome. Abstract This thesis analyses the provision of technical assistance by the World Bank Group (the Group) from 1946 to 2010. Technical assistance concerns the transmission of knowledge and practices to encourage economic growth. Starting from the ontological position that “development” is merely a series of normative positions that change over time and that are dependent upon the worldview of the observer, it argues that Group technical assistance has helped to construct, project, and legitimise particular development “truths”. Drawing upon literature from within the discipline of International Political Economy, this analysis regards technical assistance as a form of power whereby exercising actors are able to persuade others and define structures in such a way as to make particular understandings appear as common sense. -
Silver Suppressors Hiding in the Dark!
SILVER SUPPRESSORS HIDING IN THE DARK! Presented As A Three Piece Series July 2014 by Charles Savoie “There is unseen by most, an underworld, a place that is just as real, but not as brightly lit ---a dark side.” ---Intro, “Tales From The Darkside” (1983-1988) “Those are the ones we want to hear about, those bad companions!” John Wayne as Texas Ranger Jake Cutter in “The Comancheros” (1961) “Who are these Pilgrims? I have since made a study of them. Their organization is one of immense power, and just now they hold our country in the hollow of their hands. They control the banks, they control the press and can sway public sentiment by means of their corrupt news services from one end of the country to the other. They are determined to force this country into war.” “A powerful and unscrupulous aristocratic plutocracy has seized upon the strength and resources of our nation. Great English bankers have been plotting here for years to seize the reins of government. So far, these men have succeeded.” “The Society of Pilgrims is operating to promote war between this country and the Central Powers of Europe.” “We have become subjects of a pro-British group of plutocrats who sneer at the wishes of the public and force it to their will.” “Enough has been shown here to demonstrate the great peril to our country of this sinister organization, the Pilgrims of the United States. I address my fellow countrymen to caution them and to warn them of the dreadful consequences that will ensue if this English banking group of Wall Street is permitted to continue in power. -
European M&A and Corporate Governance Hot Topics
European M&A and Corporate Governance Hot Topics Quarterly Update (June 2020) In this issue: 1. Public M&A: Key Precautionary Defenses in the COVID-19 Environment 2. The Boards’ Duties in a Hostile Takeover in Germany 3. UK Competition and Markets Authority Asserts Jurisdiction over Mergers with No Real Link to the UK 4. French AMF Proposes New Measures Concerning Shareholder Activism 1. Public M&A: Key Precautionary Defenses in the COVID-19 Environment Background. Market valuations are currently depressed in sectors that have been adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. As occurred during the 2008 financial crisis, some European-listed companies are examining defensive measures to seek protection against opportunistic unsolicited bidders or corporate raiders who may take advantage of current depressed share prices. Although the range of defensive measures could be extensive, in some European jurisdictions, issuers have recently focused on certain preventive actions, including (i) private investments in public equity, or “PIPE,” transactions, (ii) rights plans (or “poison pills”) and (iii) caps on voting rights exercisable at the general meeting. In addition, the recent strengthening of foreign investment screening regimes by several European governments may act as an effective shield against some non-domestic bidders and activist investors. Trends. While during the first few weeks of the COVID-19 outbreak issuers and PE firms were more focused on closing transactions that had already signed (or even terminating or renegotiating transactions), as well as on internal and operational/liquidity issues for existing businesses, it is now likely that potential bidders could begin looking at European targets that have become more affordable.