Eeffect of Yogasana on Digestive System

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Eeffect of Yogasana on Digestive System INTERNATIONAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL JOURNAL International Ayurvedic Medical Journal, (ISSN: 2320 5091) (March, 2017) 5 (3) EFFECT OF YOGASANA ON DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Sneha A. Tayade1, Vaishali D. Bhosale2 1PG Scholar, (Final Year) 2Reader, Dept. of Kriya Sharir, SSAM, Hadapsar, Pune, Maharshtra, India Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Digestive system is one of the important systems in body as it provides nourishment to all body cells from the external environment. Modern lifestyle has adverse effects on digestive system which re- sults in various digestive issues. Ayurveda focuses towards treatment as well as well being. From the different branches of Ayurveda Yoga is one of the contributing branch which helps to improve digestive system. Specifically different poses in Yogasana found to be more effective against various digestive issue and helps to improve digestive system. Keywords: Digestive system, Yoga, Yogasana INTRODUCTION Yoga is one of the oldest sciences of In- by Yogasana peristaltic movements of intestine dian origin. Yoga is popular exercise trend; an is increased3. Moreover nutrients are absorbed alternative medical therapy; a profound spiritual and desired supply of nutrient is made available path; these are different colours of Yoga. Yoga is to respective parts of the body. Changing life psycho-somatic spiritual discipline for achieving style is one of the leading causes which have union and harmony between mind, body and adverse effect on digestive system. Dietary soul; and the ultimate union of individual with changes are responsible for most of digestive the universe. disorders. So Yoga can be best the therapy for Etymologically the word Yoga is derived these over heading problems of digestive sys- from the Sanskrit root “Yujira Yoga” meaning tem. to unite, to combine or to integrate1. Patanjali AIM - To study the effect of Yogasana on di- Ashtang Yoga consists of eight limbs – Yama, Niyama, Asana, Pranayama, Pratyakheya, Dha- gestive system 2 rana, Dhyana, and Samadhi . OBJECTIVES - From all these Ashtang Yoga; chiefly 1. To study effect of Yogasana on digestive Yogasana cause positive effect on digestive sys- system tem. Through various studies It is observed that Sneha A. Tayade & Vaishali D. Bhosale: Eeffect Of Yogasana On Digestive System 2. To study use of Yogasana to relive various the food and fluid through hollow organs. Al- digestive issue. though swallowing is voluntary action, once the food or fluid is swallowed, it becomes involun- MATERIAL AND METHODS – tary and proceeds under the control of the All classical texts available have been reviewed. nerves. Database available also studied. The central nervous system has no direct STUDY RATIONALE – effect on the digestive functions but the appetite Yogic practices affects physiology of and satiety centres lie in hypothalamus. The body. It also has great effects on digestive sys- emotional balance and behaviour of human be- tem. But effects of Yogic practices are not ex- ing are also controlled by hypothalamic centres. plained in detail. So attempt has been made to It has been found that even the muscular tone of study effect of Yoga on digestive system consid- the smooth muscles of visceral parts is affected ering modern reviews. due to individual’s emotional status, such as rage, abhorrence and annoyance. Thus the di- REVIEW OF LITERATURE: gestion is affected by one’s thinking style, tense Digestive System:- and unsatisfied mind and negative approach. The chief goal of digestive system is to This causes indigestion, acidity, and gastric breakdown huge macromolecules (protein, fats, troubles. If the digestive function is disturbed, starch) which cannot be absorbed intact into health is also affected. Yoga can be useful way smaller molecules (amino acids, fatty acids, glu- to improve digestive disturbances as it gives cose) that can be absorbed easily. It provides mental peace, balance and a positive approach. nourishment to all body cells from the external environment. Intake, digestion, absorption and Digestive Disorders: assimilation of food, water balance, elimination Common digestive disorders includes ab- of the residue and some waste products or poi- dominal pain, flatulence, gastritis, diarrhoea, sonous substances are functions of the sys- dysentery, anorexia, constipation etc. and other tem4.The digestive system is a series of hollow than these includes IBD (Inflammatory Bowel organs joined in a long , twisting tube from Disease), GERD (Gastroeosophageal Reflux mouth to anus. Inside the tube there is lining Disease), gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, called mucosa which helps for digestion by pro- Chron’s disease, ulcerative colitis, haemorrhoids ducing digestive juices. etc. The large hollow organs of digestive Yogasana: system contain muscles that enable their walls to Traditionally Asana means position of the move. The movements of organ walls can pro- body which contribute to the steadiness of the pel food and liquid and also can mix the con- body and mind and a sense of well-being. Asana tents within each organ. Typical movements of can also be defined as postural pattern, one has oesophagus, stomach and intestine is called to achieve this pattern slowly, maintain for some peristalsis. The muscles of organs produce a time steadily and release it again in slow and narrowing and then proels the narrowed portions smooth manner. As Asana is an attitude which is slowly down. These waves of narrowing push IAMJ: MARCH, 2017 728 Sneha A. Tayade & Vaishali D. Bhosale: Eeffect Of Yogasana On Digestive System psycho-physiological in nature most of these the legs is decreased and redirected to the ab- patterns are based on the natural postures of domen region. This increased flow of blood in various animals, birds or even the symbol like the abdomen region is beneficial for the inner tree, lotus etc. A gradual training is given to organs and improves digestion. whole body and mind through particular neuro- muscular mechanism involved in different pos- 2) Pavanmuktasana (Wind reliving pose)- tural patterns5.Asana is that which contributes to It massages the abdomen and digestive or- stability and comfort. Stability here does not gans and it is therefore very effective in increas- mean the stability of only the posture but it indi- ing peristaltic movements, regulate functioning cates the stillness of body and mind as a whole6. of abdominal endocrine viscera. By this asana, pressure on the abdomen releases any trapped gases in the intestine and relieves constipation.10 Effect of Yogasana on digestive system- The health of the human body depends on digestive system is improved. This asana is used the healthy condition of internal glands and tis- as treatment of pain in abdomen, constipation, sues, through elimination of waste matter from- dyspepsia, flatulence, indigestion and intestinal the body and the elastic condition of the mus- colic. cles. Many Asanas give the internal organs a 3) Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose)- unique massage, forcing them to perform better. It gives proper massage to the organs of ab- The alternate stretching and contractile move- dominal region such as stomach, pancreas, liver ments of the Asanas help muscle to retain their and gallbladder. It improves blood flow and tone. In the upside down posture; the sluggish- oxygenation to the digestive system and elimi- ness of the bowel and constipation are cured. nates waste more effectively. It is helpful in The stomach muscle fall into their proper posi- treating of many digestion related condition tion, helping to flatten and strengthen a protrud- such as constipation, indigestion, flatulence as 7 ing belly . The complete elimination of waste well as irritable colon etc.12 product from the body is promoted by Yogasana which not only massage and activate internal 4) Shavasana (corpse pose)- muscles for peristaltic activity but also keep in- The ultimate posture for healing is Shava- ternal organ in their proper places in the ab- sana. When you are at rest, you will be into dominal cavity; preventing prolapse of stomach, your parasympathetic nervous system. This is intestine8. also known as your “Rest and Digest” response. As you lie still, you are allowing all stresses to Asanas useful for digestive system:- melt away and your extremities are towards 1) Padmasana (Kamalasana)(crossed leg posi- your digestive organs. This will increases oxy- tion)- genation to the digestive organ. This also creates Padmasana is known to improve digestion, the ideal environment for digestion, cleansing since while doing this pose the organ in stomach and healing.13 and abdomen are stimulate to produce enough enzymes to digest all the food you have eaten 5) Paschimottasana (seated forward fold)- effectively. Through this asana blood supply to IAMJ: MARCH, 2017 729 Sneha A. Tayade & Vaishali D. Bhosale: Eeffect Of Yogasana On Digestive System It massages the internal organs, especially head. The body above navel will get compara- the digestive organs, relieves digestive problems tively excess blood circulation. Therefore work- such as constipation. It is best for stimulation of ing capacity of various glandsconnected to di- your abdominal viscera like liver, kidneys and gestion process increases which aids digestive pancreas. It increases the peristalsis of bowels, power.21 the vermicular movements of bowel and intes- tines through which the faecal matter pushed 11) Suptvajrasana (Reclined Thunderbolt forward.14 This asana is useful for anorexia, di- pose)- arrhoea, intestinal colic etc.; but avoided
Recommended publications
  • Prescribing Yoga to Supplement and Support Psychotherapy
    12350-11_CH10-rev.qxd 1/11/11 11:55 AM Page 251 10 PRESCRIBING YOGA TO SUPPLEMENT AND SUPPORT PSYCHOTHERAPY VINCENT G. VALENTE AND ANTONIO MAROTTA As the flame of light in a windless place remains tranquil and free from agitation, likewise, the heart of the seeker of Self-Consciousness, attuned in Yoga, remains free from restlessness and tranquil. —The Bhagavad Gita The philosophy of yoga has been used for millennia to experience, examine, and explain the intricacies of the mind and the essence of the human psyche. The sage Patanjali, who compiled and codified the yoga teachings up to his time (500–200 BCE) in his epic work Yoga Darsana, defined yoga as a method used to still the fluctuations of the mind to reach the central reality of the true self (Iyengar, 1966). Patanjali’s teachings encour- age an intentional lifestyle of moderation and harmony by offering guidelines that involve moral and ethical standards of living, postural and breathing exercises, and various meditative modalities all used to cultivate spiritual growth and the evolution of consciousness. In the modern era, the ancient yoga philosophy has been revitalized and applied to enrich the quality of everyday life and has more recently been applied as a therapeutic intervention to bring relief to those experiencing Copyright American Psychological Association. Not for further distribution. physical and mental afflictions. For example, empirical research has demon- strated the benefits of yogic interventions in the treatment of depression and anxiety (Khumar, Kaur, & Kaur, 1993; Shapiro et al., 2007; Vinod, Vinod, & Khire, 1991; Woolery, Myers, Sternlieb, & Zeltzer, 2004), schizophrenia (Duraiswamy, Thirthalli, Nagendra, & Gangadhar, 2007), and alcohol depen- dence (Raina, Chakraborty, Basit, Samarth, & Singh, 2001).
    [Show full text]
  • 66.Post Graduate Diploma in Yoga
    P.G.DIPLOMA IN YOGA PROGRAMME PROJECT REPORT (Academic Year 2018-2019) The Centre is working towards providing scientific and qualitative holistic spiritual education thereby developing the younger generation to progress with peace and perfection. To make quality the defining element of higher education in India through a combination of self and external quality evaluation, promotion and sustenance initiatives. Yoga is one of the ancient spiritual forms of preventive therapy of alternative medicine that originated in India. Yoga practice helps in controlling the disorders of human system by yoga therapy. Yoga has become one of the popular physical exercises across the world. The course trains and prepares candidates in yoga aspects of life.It inculcates scientific attitudes and services of yoga therapy to common man. Yoga is an effective form of preventive therapy for diseases like cancer, asthma etc.. a) Vision and Mission of our Institution Vision Achieving Excellence in all spheres of Education, with particular emphasis on PEARL - Pedagogy, Extension, Administration, Research and Learning. Mission Affording a High Quality Higher Education to the learners so that they are transformed into intellectually competent human resources that will help in the uplift of the nation to Educational, Social, Technological, Environmental and Economic Magnificence (ESTEEM). Mission of the Programme. To arrange for periodic assessment and accreditation of institutions of higher education or specific academic programmes To stimulate the academic environment for promotion of quality of teaching- learning and research in higher education institutions. To encourage self-evaluation, accountability, autonomy and innovations in higher education To undertake quality-related research studies, consultancy and training programmes.
    [Show full text]
  • Personality Development Through Yoga 121
    Personality Development Through 9 Yoga 9.1 INTRODUCTION Development of personality is an important issue. Personality starts developing since birth, but it assumes great importance during adolescence, when reorganisation of personality takes place. Personality is a very common term which is used in our day-to-day life. It tells us what type of person one is. We know that each person generally behaves consistently in most of the situations. The examples of this consistency can be seen in a person who remains friendly or a person who is generally kind or helpful in most situations. Such a consistent pattern of behaviour is termed as personality. It can be called as the sum total of behaviour that includes attitudes, emotions, thoughts, habits and traits. This pattern of behaviour is characteristic to an individual. There are various dimensions of personality. These dimensions are related to physical, emotional, intellectual, social and spiritual aspects of our behaviour. For a holistic personality development, yoga plays an important role. 9.2 YOGA AND PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT Yogic practices are found effective for development of all dimensions of personality. Let us talk about the yogic practices that influences development of different dimensions of personality. Yoga and Physical Dimension of Personality: Physical dimension is related to our body. It means that all organs and systems of our body should be properly developed and function. It implies a healthy body without any disease. Yogic practices like asana, pranayama, and bandha play a beneficial role in physical development of children. There is a series of asanas and pranayamas which help to improve the functioning of the body.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Healing Effects of Yoga for Trauma in Children and Youth: the Stories of Yoga Instructors
    Exploring the Healing Effects of Yoga for Trauma in Children and Youth: The Stories of Yoga Instructors By: Sarah Bonnell BA, University of Victoria, 2009 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the School of Child and Youth Care © Sarah Bonnell University of Victoria 2016 All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. ii Supervisory Committee Exploring the Healing Effects of Yoga for Trauma in Children and Youth: The Stories of Yoga Instructors By: Sarah Bonnell BA CYC, University of Victoria, 2009 Supervisory Committee Dr. Daniel Scott, School of Child and Youth Care Supervisor Dr. Marie Hoskins, School of Child and Youth Care Department Member iii Abstract Dr. Daniel Scott, School of Child and Youth Care Supervisor Dr. Marie Hoskins, School of Child and Youth Care Department Member Yoga as a therapeutic modality for treating trauma is currently emerging as an important topic of research with several new studies being produced to analyze its effectiveness on varying populations of traumatized individuals. Research is beginning to demonstrate that individuals who suffer the effects of trauma have often experienced several negative events that accumulate over the course of one’s lifetime. It has been displayed that when treated early, the adverse effects of trauma may be much less debilitating. Recent studies indicate traumatic memories are often stored within the body and are difficult to recall through cognition alone. Therefore, somatic therapies such as yoga are proving to be an effective means of working through this unresolved trauma.
    [Show full text]
  • Level 1 Asanas
    LEVEL 1 ASANAS Standing Poses Tadasana (Mountain Pose) Vrksasana (Tree Pose) Virabhadrasana II (Warrior Pose 2) Utthita Parsvakonasana (Extended Lateral Flank Stretch) Utthita Trikonasana (Extended Triangle Pose) Virabhadrasasana (Warrior Pose 1) Uttanasana (Standing Forward Bend) Prasarita Padottanasana (Extended Leg Stretch) Parsvottanasana (Intense Side Stretch) Seated Poses Vajasana (Thunderbolt Pose) Virasana (Hero Pose) Sukhasana (Comfortable Seated Pose) Dandasana (Staff Pose) Upavista Konasana (Seated Angle Pose) Baddha Konasana (Bound Angle Pose) Forward Bends Paschimottanasa (Intense Seated Back Stretch) Supta Padangusthasana (Reclining Leg Stretch) Twists Sukhasana Twist (Easy Cross Leg Twists) Bharadvasjasana (Chair Twist) Bharadvasjasana I (Seated Twist) Jathara Parivartanasana ( Supine Adominal Twists) Crocodile Twists Maricyasana III LEVEL 1 ASANAS Hip Openers Supta Padangusthasana II (Reclining Leg Stretch 2) Judith’s Hip Opener Gomukhasana (Face of the Cow Pose) Arm Work Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward Facing Dog Pose) Plank Pose Chaturanga Dandasana (Four Point Staff Pose) Half Handstand Simple Backbends Passive Chest Opener (Lie over a rolled up blanket) Setu Bandha Sarvangasana (Bridge Pose) Ustrasana (Camel Pose) Restorative Poses Supported Uttanasana (Forward bend with head on block - or buttocks on wall) Supported Adho Mukha Svanesana (Dog Pose with head support) Supported Setu Bandha Sarvangasana (Bridge Pose with block under sacrum) Supta Virasana (Reclining Bound Pose) Supta Baddha Konasana (Reclining Bound Angle Pose) Viparita Karani (Two blankets under hips- legs up wall) Savasana (Corpse Pose).
    [Show full text]
  • Partnering up in Yoga Class Can Deepen Your Practice and Connect HAND You to Yourself and Your Fellow Yogis
    a he l p i ng Partnering up in yoga class can deepen your practice and connect HAND you to yourself and your fellow yogis. We w e r e o n l y a few minutes into the yoga class next to you as a human prop to help you get into a when the teacher uttered the five words I dread hear- pose more fully, isolate a particular action, or help ing: “OK, everybody, find a partner!” As we students you balance. A teaching tool in many styles of yoga sized up one another with varying degrees of wariness, classes, partnering tends to inspire strong feelings the teacher demonstrated what she wanted us to do by among practitioners: Mention the subject to a leaping lightly onto the thighs of a supine volunteer group of yoga students, and the room is likely to and balancing there, as gracefully as a cat, her feet erupt in exclamations as people tell their stories grounding and rotating her partner’s thighs inward. of awkward moments, contact with another per- Full disclosure: My approach to partnering exer- son’s sweat or stinky feet, and even injuries. cises in yoga class has generally been of the “Lie back Here at the Yoga Journal office, where we prac- and think of England” variety, though I usually partici- tice yoga together every day, we ask that our teach- pate as gamely as I can. But this particular caper was ers not do partnering exercises in class —not all just too much for my inner Woody Allen.
    [Show full text]
  • Class Descriptions
    Class Descriptions: Vinyasa Yoga: Vinyasa yoga is a derivative of the traditional Ashtanga Yoga lineage and is the integration and synchronization of movement with the breath. In these classes posyuress are sequenced together in a strategic way so that each pose will help you find the balance and opening needed for the next. Vinyasa yoga has both physical and mental benefits. The flowing nature of the movements builds cardiovascular endurance while the poses build both strength and flexibility. The proper use and synchronization of the breath taps deep into the nervous system creating a relaxed, meditative experience. Perfect for beginners to advanced practitioners. Power Flow: Based on the Ashtanga Vinyasa Yoga system, power flow classes are challenging and fun. They give the practitioner more opportunity to work on deepening their practice through more advanced postures and transitions, including armbalances, handstands, headstands, hip openers and backbends Be prepared to work hard, sweat, laugh and play as we explore our limitless boundaries together. Modifications and options are given for all poses making Power Classes accessible to anyone, however it is recommended that students already have some Vinyasa or other types of yoga experience. Ashtanga: One of the more traditional lineages of modern yoga, Ashtanga Yoga is a vigorous, sweat producing, detoxifying practice that brings strength, flexibility and endurance to the body. The meditative practice is designed to purify the body while synchronization of the breath helps to still the mind. The postures are organized in 6 set sequences, each of which always begin with sun salutation and standing poses and conclude with a finishing series.
    [Show full text]
  • Ultimate Guide to Yoga for Healing
    HEAD & NECK ULTIMATE GUIDE TO YOGA FOR HEALING Hands and Wrists Head and Neck Digestion Shoulders and Irritable Bowel Hips & Pelvis Back Pain Feet and Knee Pain Ankles Page #1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Click on any of the icons throughout this guide to jump to the associated section. Head and Neck .................................................Page 3 Shoulders ......................................................... Page 20 Hands and Wrists .......................................... Page 30 Digestion and IBS ......................................... Page 39 Hips ..................................................................... Page 48 Back Pain ........................................................ Page 58 Knees ................................................................. Page 66 Feet .................................................................... Page 76 Page #2 HEAD & NECK Resolving Neck Tension DOUG KELLER Pulling ourselves up by our “neckstraps” is an unconscious, painful habit. The solution is surprisingly simple. When we carry ourselves with the head thrust forward, we create neck pain, shoul- der tension, even disc herniation and lower back problems. A reliable cue to re- mind ourselves how to shift the head back into a more stress-free position would do wonders for resolving these problems, but first we have to know what we’re up against. When it comes to keeping our head in the right place, posturally speaking, the neck is at something of a disadvantage. There are a number of forces at work that can easily pull the neck into misalignment, but only a few forces that maintain the delicate alignment of the head on the spine, allowing all the supporting muscles to work in harmony. Page #3 HEAD & NECK The problem begins with the large muscles that converge at the back of the neck and attach to the base of the skull. These include the muscles of the spine as well as those running from the top of the breastbone along the sides of the neck (the sternocleidomastoids) to the base of the head.
    [Show full text]
  • The Principles of Sequencing
    The Principles of Sequencing Our guide will help you keep it straight plan your classes with intelligence and skill. By Donald Moyer Perhaps you have taken a series of introductory yoga Skip to the Sequences: classes and want to make yoga a bigger part of your life. Or perhaps you want to refine your asanas. Sequence I -- Forward Bends Practicing at home for even a few minutes each day will Sequence II -- Backbends help you move more deeply into poses than one long Sequence III -- Twists practice each week. A home yoga practice can also be an enhancement to your life, a time you spend with yourself to nourish and revitalize. However, if you expect too much of yourself, your yoga practice may turn into another burden or chore. Before embarking on a home practice, consider carefully how much time you have available each day. Account for your working hours, household tasks, and family responsibilities, and see how you can reasonably fit a yoga practice into your life before you begin. Start simple, practicing a few minutes each day, choosing two or three of your favorite poses. When you are able to practice three times a week, for at least half an hour each time, try the basic sequences included in this article. I encourage long-term students to build their home practice to five days each week, for at least 30 minutes on three days, and at least an hour on two other days. This leaves one day a week for attending class and one day to rest the body completely.
    [Show full text]
  • YOGA for LEVEL 6 (B)- Senior Yoga Teacher
    YOGA FOR LEVEL 6 (B)- Senior Yoga Teacher KRIYA THEORY ON KAPALBHATI KAPALABHATI (1 MIN 60 STROKE) VATAKARMA KAPLABHATI VYUTKARMA KAPHLABHATI SUKHMA TRATAKA TRATAKA JAL NETI SUTRA NETI LAGHU SHANKHPACHALAN PURNA SHANKAPACHALANA AGINISARA KRIYA DANDA DHOUTI VASTRA DHOUTI MOOLASHODAN NAULI MADHYAMA NAULI VAMA NAULI JAL BASTI STHAL BASTI PRANAYAMA BHASTRIKA ( 10- 20 STROKE) SURYA ANULOMA VILOMA Chandra anuloma viloma NADI SUDDHI( 9 ROUNDS) SITHILI PRANAYAMA SITKARI PRANAYAMA UJJAI PRANAYAMA BHRAMARI PRANAYAMA( 9 ROUNDS) MURCHA PRANAYAMA CHANTING OF OM BREATHING PRACTICES HAND IN AND OUT ( 5 TIMES) HANDS STRETCH BREATHING( 5 TIMES) ANKLE STRETCH BREATHING ( 5 TIMES) RABBIT BREATHING ( 5 TIMES) SITHILI VYAYAMA TOE BENDING ANKEL BENDDING ANKEL ROTATION KNEE BENDING KNEE ROTATION KNEE CAP TIGHTENING HALF BUTTERFLY FULL BUTTERFLY WAIST ROTATION WRIST ROTATION SHOULDER ROTATION NECK BENDING NECK ROATION SAKTI VIKASAKA SUKSMA VYAYAMA MANI BANDHA KARATALA ANGULI KHAPONI BHUJA BANDHA KATI SAKTI JANGHA SAKTI PINDALI SAKTI LOOSING PRACTICES JOGGING PRACTICES (10- 30 TIMES) FORWARD AND BACKWARD BENDING ( 10 -30 TIMES) SIDE BENDING ( 10-30 TIMES) TIWISTING (10- 30 TIMES) SIT UP (10- 30 TIMES) NAUKA CHALNA CHAKKI CHALANA CHAPATTI MAKING ROPE PULLING WOOD CUTTING VAYU NIKASANA UDRAKARSANA PASCIMATASANA STRETCH ALTERNATE TOE TOUCHING HORSE RIDDING JUMPPING(10- 30 TIMES) CROW WALK( 10- 30 TIMES) FROG JUMP (10- 30 TIMES) CAMEL WALK ( 10- 30 TIMES) ASANA FOR MEDITATION PADMASANA VAJRASANA
    [Show full text]
  • Download File
    www.tiwariacademy.com www.tiwariacademy.com 5.1 Meanig and Importance of yoga. 5.2 Elements of Yoga 5.3 Introduction- Asanas, Pranayama, Meditation and yogic keriyas 5.4 Yoga for concentration and related Asanas – (Sukhasana, Tadasana, Padmasana, Shashank asana, Naukasana, Vrikshasana(Tree pose), Gasudasana (Eagle pose) 5.5 Relaxation Techniques for improving concentration - Yog Nidra www.tiwariacademy.com YOGA Meaning and Importance of Yoga : 5.1 Meaning The term yoga is derived form a Sanskrit word 'Yuj' which means join or union. In fact joining the individual self with the divine or universal spirit is called yoga. It is a science of development of man's Consciousness. Patanjali - “Checking the impulse of mind is yoga”. Maharishi Ved Vyas - “Yoga is attaining the pose”. In Bhagwat Gita, Lord Krishna says, “Skill in action or efficiency alone is yoga. Importance of Yoga : Prevention from Disease Relationship Increase in Flexibility 5.2 Elements of Yoga The main aim of yoga is to control over the mind. This is Possible only follow to eight fold Paths or eight steps also know as "Ashtang Yoga". This system was Developed by Maharashi Patanjali. Elements of Yoga Pratyahara Dharna www.tiwariacademy.com 5.3 Introduction to Asanas, Pranayam, meditation & yogic Kriyas Asana: According to Patanjali Means "Sthiram Sukham Asanam" i.e. that possible which is comfortable and steady." Pranayama: The word Pranayama is comprised of two words "Prana Plus Ayama" Prana means life force and Ayama means control. In this way pranayama means "The control or regulation of Prana" 5.4 Yoga for Concentration and Related Asanas (Sukhasana, Tadasana, Padmasana, Shashankasana, Vrikshasana, Garudasana and Naukasana) We all know about the amaging health benefits of Yoga, but the greatest thing amongst all is that Yoga works on changing our internal make-up.
    [Show full text]
  • Yoga Inversions: the Fountain of Youth
    Yoga Inversions: The Fountain of Youth Darryl Olive, MBA, MHA, CSCS, E-RYT 500 Agenda • General Benefits/Risks • Posture ABCs – Alignment – Benefits – Contraindications/modifications What is an inversion? • Yoga Definition: – Upside down (head below the level of heart) – Lower extremities are perpendicular to the floor, the torso at a 45-60 degree angle from the floor Case Study: Peter • A year ago, the morning after carrying his bouncing 2-year-old boy on his shoulders, Peter woke up and discovered he couldn't move his head. The pain in his neck and shooting down his left arm was so intense that he could not lie on his back, sit upright, or focus enough to drive a car. Diagnosed with cervical radiculitis at C5, C6, and possibly C7, Peter missed work, numbed himself with muscle relaxants, and kept his neck trussed up in a brace for two weeks. He discovered that the pose that gave him greatest relief was Uttanasana. For months, his practice was gentle and low-to-the- ground: hip-openers, forward bends, and restorative work. Five months later, the skin of his left elbow was still numb and the first fingers on his left hand occasionally tingled. • The irony of his injury wasn't lost on him. Forty-one years old at the time, Peter had been practicing yoga for 13 years. Though he knew he was getting older, Peter had always been "good" at yoga, handling advanced poses with aplomb, competing with his peers for the teacher's compliments. A Comparison Western Yoga Today Ancient Yogis • Students drop in, • Practices daily, sometimes inconsistent practices for hours • Teacher led and personal • Ascetic practice with self- practices experimentation/gurus • Competitive • Belief that environments, time and immortality/super human goal oriented powers was held in the 7th chakra Generic Benefits 1.
    [Show full text]