Insecta: Hymenoptera)
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Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera)
Review of the genus classification of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera) Vilhelmsen, Lars; Shinohara, Akihiko Published in: European Journal of Taxonomy DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.608 Publication date: 2020 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Document license: CC BY Citation for published version (APA): Vilhelmsen, L., & Shinohara, A. (2020). Review of the genus classification of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera). European Journal of Taxonomy, 608, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.608 Download date: 10. Oct. 2021 European Journal of Taxonomy 608: 1–23 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.608 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2020 · Vilhelmsen L. & Shinohara A. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2F46ACEF-D5F7-49EF-8E64-DE3452C0B280 Review of the genus classification of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera) Lars VILHELMSEN 1,* & Akihiko SHINOHARA 2 1 Natural History Museum of Denmark, SCIENCE, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100, Denmark. 2 Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4–1–1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–0005, Japan. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:C1C38989-562D-4490-B91F-C6C7AA4E5E4A 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:C7382A9B-948F-479B-BEE7-848DAFECD3BA Abstract. Abiinae is the second-largest subfamily in Cimbicidae, a small family of true sawflies (Tenthredinoidea). The subfamily is adequately defined, but the generic classification has been unstable. Currently, only two genera are regarded as valid: Abia Leach, 1817 and Allabia Semenov & Gussakovskij, 1937. -
Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: European Journal of Taxonomy Jahr/Year: 2020 Band/Volume: 0608 Autor(en)/Author(s): Vilhelmsen Lars, Shinohara Akihiko Artikel/Article: Review of the genus classifi cation of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera) 1-23 European Journal of Taxonomy 608: 1–23 ISSN 2118-9773 https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2020.608 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2020 · Vilhelmsen L. & Shinohara A. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). Research article urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:2F46ACEF-D5F7-49EF-8E64-DE3452C0B280 Review of the genus classifi cation of Abiinae (Cimbicidae, Hymenoptera) Lars VILHELMSEN 1,* & Akihiko SHINOHARA 2 1 Natural History Museum of Denmark, SCIENCE, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100, Denmark. 2 Department of Zoology, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4–1–1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–0005, Japan. * Corresponding author: [email protected] 2 Email: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:C1C38989-562D-4490-B91F-C6C7AA4E5E4A 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:C7382A9B-948F-479B-BEE7-848DAFECD3BA Abstract. Abiinae is the second-largest subfamily in Cimbicidae, a small family of true sawfl ies (Tenthredinoidea). The subfamily is adequately defi ned, but the generic classifi cation has been unstable. Currently, only two genera are regarded as valid: Abia Leach, 1817 and Allabia Semenov & Gussakovskij, 1937. We evaluate the generic classifi cation of Abiinae in a phylogenetic context. A total of 32 species (out of 57 described for the subfamily), including the type species of Allabia, Allabia infernalis (Semenov, 1896), are scored for 150 adult morphological characters. -
Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists' Society Paul Banham Describes the Distribution of Seaweeds at Wells -Next-The Sea on the North Norfolk Coast
TRANSACTIONS OF THE NORFOLK & NORWICH NATURALISTS' SOCIETY Vol. 33 Part 1 (June 2000) -ji\ (ViuScUM i I 22 AUQ 2000 j j I BXCHAKISO i - QENfcRAL | TRANSACTIONS OF THE NORFOLK AND NORWICH NATURALISTS’ SOCIETY ISSN 0375 7226 Volume 33 Part 1 (June 2000) Editor P.W.Lambley Assist. Ed. Roy Baker OFFICERS OF THE SOCIETY 2000-2001 President: T.N.D.Peet Vice-Presidents: Dr R Baker. P R Banham. Mrs M. A.Brewster, A L. Bull. K.B.Clarke.,E.T.Daniels. D.A.Dorling. K.C Durrant. RE Evans, RC Haney, R. Jones, Mrs J. Robinson. Chairman: K.B.Clarke, Decoy House, Browston, Great Yarmouth, NR31 9DP. Tel. 01502 730363 Secretary: Dr A.R.Leech. 3, Eccles Rd, Holt. NR25 6HJ Assistant Secretary: J.F.Butcher. 4. Hillvue Close. New Costessey, NR5 ONQ Treasurer: D.l. Richmond, 42. Richmond Rise, Reepham. NRIO 4LS Membership Committee: D.L.Paull (Chairman), 8, Lindford Drive, Eaton, Norwich NR4 6LT, Tel: 01603 457270; S.M.Livermore, (Secretaiy) 70 Naseby Way, Dussingdale, Norwich NR7 OTP. Tel 01603 431849 Programme Committee:R.W.Ellis (Chairman). Dr S.R.Martin (Secretary) Publications Committee: Dr R.Baker (Chairman). P.W.Lambley. Dr M.Perrow. G.E. Dunmore, (Editors) Research Committee: R. W. Maidstone (Chairman).Dr I.F.Keymer (Secretary) Hon. Auditor: Mrs S. Pearson Wildlife 2000 Committee: S.M. Livermore, Project Director Elected Members of Council: A.C. Brown, A.L.Howes, D.Nobbs, Mrs C.W. Haines, Mrs A. Harrap, D.B.MacFarlane, M.H.Poulton, J. Clifton, F.LJ.L.Farrow, W.G. Mitchell, P.Westley o 3 Q fc3 Q o c U s 8 O 2 3 «s >3 O a c/3 orchids § 5 a, 'P read T3 cfl 8 tM 3 O orchard 8 u o c3 s t for ^2 24:- o U-) 0> page cx <u »-• Opposite o cx Ocx Hw fV-5 vJ UM 22 A’: a 2CuO WILDLIFE 2000 exckai^gsid qOMCRAL During its 125th anniversary celebrations, the Vurl'Olk ' f^rwicir Naturalists' Society announced its intention to document the wildlife of Norfolk for the start of the new millennium in a project called Wildlife 2000. -
Scope: Munis Entomology & Zoology Publishes a Wide
_____________Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 6, No. 2, June 2011__________ 779 CHECK-LIST OF THE FAMILY CIMBICIDAE OF TURKEY AND SOME BIOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS (HYMENOPTERA: SYMPHYTA) Önder Çalmaşur* Atatürk University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Plant Protection, 25240, Erzurum, TURKEY. E-mails: [email protected] and [email protected] [Çalmaşur, Ö. 2011. Check-list of the family Cimbicidae of Turkey and some biological observations (Hymenoptera: Symphyta). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 6 (2): 779-784] ABSTRACT: A total of 17 species in six genera of the sawfly family Cimbicidae were found in Turkey. The material was collected in various provinces, mainly in the eastern part of the country, during 1987-2009. The paper gave an updated list of species together with distribution records from own observations and literature. Five species are reported as new to Turkey, namely Cimbex femoratus (Linné, 1758), Corynis crassicornis (Rossi, 1790), Corynis orientalis (Konow, 1898), Corynis similis (Mocsáry, 1880) and Trichiosoma latreillii Leach, 1817. New localities are added for previously known species. KEY WORDS: Cimbicidae, Symphyta, sawfly, fauna, new records, Turkey. The suborder Symphyta includes those Hymenoptera, which are structurally primitive, most families and superfamilies are relatively small taxa containing, world-wide, about 8755 species (Taeger & Blank, 2008). Symphytans may be recognized by the absence of a marked constriction between the first and second abdominal segments, and by the possession of at least one closed anal cell in the forewing. The larvae have well-developed head capsule and most have thoracic legs; the majority of free-feeding larvae are caterpillar-like with abdominal prolegs. With the exception of the Orussidae the larvae are phytophagous (Gauld & Bolton, 1988; Goulet & Huber, 1993). -
Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae) – a Candidate for Biological Control of Teasels (Dipsacus Spp.
46 Session 1 Pre-Release Testing of Weed Biological Control Agents Laboratory and Open-Field Tests on Abia sericea (Hymenoptera: Cimbicidae) – a Candidate for Biological Control of Teasels (Dipsacus spp.) V. Harizanova1, A. Stoeva1 and B. G. Rector2 1Agriculture University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria [email protected] 2USDA-ARS Exotic and Invasive Weeds Research Unit, Reno, NV, USA Abstract Invasive teasels (Dipsacus spp.) are widespread in the USA (43 states) and listed as noxious in five states. The cimbicid sawfly Abia sericea L. (Linné, 1758) is under evaluation as a potential agent for biological control of teasels. A. sericea lays its eggs under the epidermis of the leaves of Dipsacus plants and the larvae feed on the leaves. Laboratory and open- field experiments to evaluate the host specificity of the sawfly were conducted from 2007- 2010 at Agricultural University of Plovdiv, Bulgaria. In the laboratory, potted plants from twelve plant species belonging to the families Dipsacaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Valerianaceae, Apiaceae, Asteraceae, and Brassicaceae were tested in multi-choice oviposition and feeding tests. They were arranged in plastic cages measuring 40x40x20 cm, with each cage containing one Dipsacus laciniatus L. plant and seven plants of different species. Individual females were released in each cage to oviposit. Number of eggs laid, number of larvae hatching and larval feeding were recorded. Eggs were laid only on D. laciniatus plants with one exception – on Valeriana officinalis L., although no larvae hatched from the latter. Larval feeding was observed only on D. laciniatus, Knautia arvensis (L.) Coult. and Scabiosa sp. (all Dipsacaceae). An open field test was conducted in 2010 with seven plant species from the families Dipsacaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Valerianaceae, Apiaceae, and Brassicaceae arranged in a pseudo Latin square design with a distance of 70 cm between the plants within rows. -
Life History Strategies and Biomass Allocation : the Population Dynamics of Perennial Plants in a Regional Perspective
Life history strategies and biomass allocation the population dynamics of perennial plants in a regional perspective Eelke Jongejans Promotiecommissie Promotoren Prof. dr. F. Berendse Wageningen Universiteit Prof. dr. J.C.J.M. de Kroon Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen Overige leden Prof. dr. J. Ågren Uppsala Universiteit, Zweden Prof. dr. E. van der Meijden Universiteit Leiden Prof. dr. P.H. van Tienderen Universiteit van Amsterdam Prof. dr. ir. P.C. Struik Wageningen Universiteit Dit onderzoek is uitgevoerd binnen de onderzoeksschool SENSE. Life history strategies and biomass allocation the population dynamics of perennial plants in a regional perspective Eelke Jongejans Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor op gezag van de rector magnificus van Wageningen Universiteit, Prof. dr. ir. L. Speelman, in het openbaar te verdedigen op vrijdag 3 december 2004 des namiddags te vier uur in de Aula. Jongejans, E. (2004) Life history strategies and biomass allocation the population dynamics of perennial plants in a regional perspective Ph.D.-thesis, Nature Conservation and Plant Ecology group, Department of Environmental Science, Wageningen University, The Netherlands, with summaries in English and Dutch ISBN 90-8504-101-5 Contents 1. General introduction 1 2. Flexible life history responses to flower and rosette bud removal 11 in three perennial herbs Hartemink N, Jongejans E & de Kroon H 3. Size-dependent and -independent plant reproductive allocation 27 in response to successional replacement Jongejans E, de Kroon H & Berendse F 4. Bottlenecks and spatiotemporal variation in the sexual reproduction 49 pathway of perennials in meadows Jongejans E, Soons MB & de Kroon H 5. Space versus time variation in the population dynamics of Succisa 65 pratensis and two accompanying species Jongejans E & de Kroon H 6. -
Symphyta (Sawflies)
SCOTTISH INVERTEBRATE SPECIES KNOWLEDGE DOSSIER Hymenoptera: Symphyta (Sawflies) A. NUMBER OF SPECIES IN UK: 527 B. NUMBER OF SPECIES IN SCOTLAND: 401 (including 1 introduced) C. EXPERT CONTACTS Please contact [email protected] for details. D. SPECIES OF CONSERVATION CONCERN Listed species None – insufficient data. Other species Amauronematus abnormis . An arctic species known from only two sites in the Cairngorms Plateau. The host plant, Salix herbacea is widespread, and so the limiting factor is almost certainly climatic. A. abnormis requires very cold climatic conditions that ensure snow patches lie until late summer. This species is likely to be effected by warming climatic conditions. No other species are known to be of conservation concern based upon the limited information available. Conservation status will be more thoroughly assessed as more information is gathered. Host plants Many species of sawfly are monophagous, with several high altitude speces relying on single Salix species such as S. arbuscula , S. lapponum and S, myrsinites , which have suffered serious declines in range and density since recording began 150 years ago. These declines have probably been caused by increased grazing pressure. In many cases, the rarity of the sawfly is therefore already determined by the rarity of its host plant. 1 E. LIST OF SPECIES KNOWN FROM SCOTLAND (* indicates species that are restricted to Scotland in UK context) Cephidae Calameuta pallipes Hartigia xanthostoma Pamphiliidae Acantholyda erythrocephala Acantholyda posticalis Cephalcia -
Session 1: Pre-Release Testing of Weed Biological Control Agents
Session 1: Pre-release Testing of Weed Biological Control Agents Session 1 Pre-Release Testing of Weed Biological Control Agents 3 Pre-release Studies and Release of the Grasshopper Cornops aquaticum in South Africa – a New Biological Control Agent for Water Hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes A. Bownes1, A. King2 and A. Nongogo3 Agricultural Research Council – Plant Protection Research Institute, Private Bag X6006, Hilton, 3245, South Africa [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected] Abstract The grasshopper, Cornops aquaticum Brüner (Orthoptera: Acrididae) has recently been released in South Africa as a biocontrol agent for water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes (Martius) Solms-Laubach (Pontederiaceae), the country’s worst invasive aquatic weed. The release follows 15 years of pre-release studies to assess C. aquaticum’s safety and potential value as a new agent. Cornops aquaticum was first introduced into quarantine in South Africa from Manaus, Brazil in 1995. Host specificity testing was completed by 2001 but release of the grasshopper was delayed, initially, due to difficulties in obtaining release permits for weed biocontrol agents. A permit was finally granted in 2007 by which time pre-release efficacy studies had been initiated and new concerns over compatibility of C. aquaticum with the Neochetina (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) weevils, the most damaging agents in the field in both South Africa and other parts of Africa, had arisen. The efficacy and agent interaction studies were first concluded to guide the decision on whether C. aquaticum’s introduction into the country was justifiable. Pre-release impact studies indicated that C. aquaticum damage is directly associated with density and that herbivory at relatively low grasshopper densities can disrupt water hyacinth growth and productivity when growing under optimal nutrient conditions. -
The Reading Naturalist
The Reading Naturalist No. 57 Published by the Reading and District Natural History Society 2005 Price to Non Members £3.50 T H E R E A D I N G N A T U R A L I S T No 57 for the year 2004 The Journal of the Reading and District Natural History Society President Prof. Chris Bucke Honorary General Secretary Mrs Catherine Butcher Honorary Editor Dr Malcolm Storey Editorial Sub-committee The Editor, Mrs Janet Welsh Miss June M. V. Housden, Mr Tony Rayner Honorary Recorders Botany: Mrs Janet Welsh Fungi: Dr Malcolm Storey Lepidoptera: Mr John Notton Entomology & other Invertebrates: Mr Chris Raper Vertebrates: Mr Tony Rayner CONTENTS Obituaries 1 Presidential Musings Chris Bucke 1 Members’ Observations Cath Butcher 2 Excursions: (Oct 03 to Dec 04 Meryl Beek 4 Wednesday Walks Meryl Beek 7 Membership Norman Hall 8 The Fishlock Prize 8 Rare truffles leave farmer feeling like a pig in clover 8 Flying Mushrooms! Malcolm Storey 8 Meetings (2003-2004) Colin Dibb 9 Presidential Address: Tony Rayner 13 Senecio cineraria Hybrids Michael Fletcher 17 The New Berkshire Flora Prof. Mike Crawley 17 Asilus crabroniformis – An Update Tony Rayner 18 An Odd Stinkhorn Malcolm Storey 19 Recorder’s Report for Botany 2004 Janet Welsh 20 Recorder’s Report for Mycology 2004 Malcolm Storey 24 Recorder’s Report for Lepidoptera 2004 John Notton 26 Recorder’s Report for Entomology and other Invertebrates 2004 Chris Raper 29 Recorder’s Report for Vertebrates 2004 Tony Rayner 32 The Weather at Reading during 2004 Ken Spiers 36 EDITORIAL - PHENOLOGY As part of a general review of the timing of the Society’s activities, it has been decided to realign The Reading Naturalist to the calendar year. -
South Yorkshire Branch Newsletter Summer 2019 Editor Pauline Rutherford M.B.N.A
South Yorkshire Branch Newsletter Summer 2019 Editor Pauline Rutherford M.B.N.A. Issue number 27 Eupeodes Hoverfly by S. Rutherford This hoverfly was taken by Steve in our garden in April commonly known as “Hockey Sticks” for obvious reasons! Mosses, liverworts, lichens and ferns in the Rivelin Valley 7th April 2019 By Trish MacDuff ABNA The group listening to Mark giving an introduction Photo by K. Hinchcliffe Our group met at Rivelin Dams in the Rivelin Valley just over five miles to the west of Sheffield off the A57 road which links Sheffield to the Peak District. The day was overcast when the sun threatened but failed to come out. Our focus for the day was the many mosses, liverworts, lichens and ferns to be found there. Despite the large number of specimens around us immediately we got out our cars, we congratulated ourselves on actually being able to get out of the car park relatively quickly! There are over 24,000 species of bryophytes worldwide. Over a thousand of these can be found in the UK. These non-vascular forms evolved over five million years ago. They can be found in several habitats e.g. on the ground, on trees and on walls. They do not have true roots but anchor themselves at the base. They tend to grow in damper places, subsequently there are more and larger species to be found in places with higher incidences of rainfall e.g. western Britain. They can withstand long periods of drought but are quickly rehydrated with rainfall. We walked from the car park, where there were plenty of examples on the ground and on trees and walls; then went up through the wooded area finding many more species on our way, here are some of them: Mosses Lateral Cryphaea moss - Cryphaea heteromalla, which grows on the bark of a tree, often elder. -
Širopasí Blanokřídlí (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) Chráněné Krajinné Oblasti Křivoklátsko
Bohemia centralis, Praha, 33: 143–173, 2015 Širopasí blanokřídlí (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) chráněné krajinné oblasti Křivoklátsko Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area (Central Bohemia) Karel Beneš Kreuzmannova 14, CZ – 318 00 Plzeň; e-mail: [email protected] K článku patří obrázky č. 1–2 zařazené v barevné příloze na str. 481. ▒ Abstract. A faunistic survey of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) collected in the Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area, Central Bohemia is given. Altogether 199 species, classified in ten families have so far been recorded, mostly from the vicinity of the district town of Rakovník and from the area covering mostly land-cadasters of the villages of Hřebečníky and Skryje, 15–20 km south of Rakovník. The Skryje cadaster extends mostly within the borders of the most valuable parts of the PLA, covering e.g. the Týřov National Nature Reserve. Four species are classified as endangered and eight species as vulnerable. Pristiphora amphibola and Dolerus (Dolerus) etruscus) are recorded from Bohemia for the first time. ▒ Key words: Central Bohemia, Křivoklátsko Protected Landscape Area, Xyeloidea, Megalodontesoidea, Tenthredinoidea, Siricoidea, Orussoidea, faunistics, food plants Úvod Širopasí blanokřídlí představují vývojově starou skupinu blanokřídlého hmyzu, jejíž vývoj je spjat s vývojem vyšších rostlin. Nejstarší zástupci (Xyeloidea) jsou známi již z triasu, tedy období asi před 200 miliny let. V současné době je z území České republiky známo téměř 700 druhů. S výjimkou čeledi -
Prospects for Biological Control of Teasels, Dipsacus Spp., a New Target in the United States
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln U.S. Department of Agriculture: Agricultural Publications from USDA-ARS / UNL Faculty Research Service, Lincoln, Nebraska 2006 Prospects for biological control of teasels, Dipsacus spp., a new target in the United States Brian G. Rector USDA-ARS Vili Harizanova Agriculture University René Sforza USDA-ARS Tim Widmer USDA-ARS, [email protected] Robert N. Wiedenmann University of Arkansas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usdaarsfacpub Part of the Agricultural Science Commons Rector, Brian G.; Harizanova, Vili; Sforza, René; Widmer, Tim; and Wiedenmann, Robert N., "Prospects for biological control of teasels, Dipsacus spp., a new target in the United States" (2006). Publications from USDA-ARS / UNL Faculty. 373. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usdaarsfacpub/373 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the U.S. Department of Agriculture: Agricultural Research Service, Lincoln, Nebraska at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Publications from USDA-ARS / UNL Faculty by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Biological Control 36 (2006) 1–14 www.elsevier.com/locate/ybcon Prospects for biological control of teasels, Dipsacus spp., a new target in the United States Brian G. Rector a,¤, Vili Harizanova b, René Sforza a, Tim Widmer a, Robert N. Wiedenmann c a USDA-ARS, European Biological Control Laboratory, Montpellier, France b Department of Entomology, Agriculture University, 12 Mendeleev Str., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria c Department of Entomology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA Received 1 January 2005; accepted 16 September 2005 Available online 7 November 2005 Abstract Two closely related teasels (Dipsacales: Dipsacaceae, Dipsacus spp.) of European origin have become invasive weeds in the United States.