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The Humanity of the Talmud: Reading for Ethics in Bavli ʿavoda Zara By
The Humanity of the Talmud: Reading for Ethics in Bavli ʿAvoda Zara By Mira Beth Wasserman A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Joint Doctor of Philosophy with Graduate Theological Union, Berkeley in Jewish Studies in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Daniel Boyarin, chair Professor Chana Kronfeld Professor Naomi Seidman Professor Kenneth Bamberger Spring 2014 Abstract The Humanity of the Talmud: Reading for Ethics in Bavli ʿAvoda Zara by Mira Beth Wasserman Joint Doctor of Philosophy with Graduate Theological Union, Berkeley University of California, Berkeley Professor Daniel Boyarin, chair In this dissertation, I argue that there is an ethical dimension to the Babylonian Talmud, and that literary analysis is the approach best suited to uncover it. Paying special attention to the discursive forms of the Talmud, I show how juxtapositions of narrative and legal dialectics cooperate in generating the Talmud's distinctive ethics, which I characterize as an attentiveness to the “exceptional particulars” of life. To demonstrate the features and rewards of a literary approach, I offer a sustained reading of a single tractate from the Babylonian Talmud, ʿAvoda Zara (AZ). AZ and other talmudic discussions about non-Jews offer a rich resource for considerations of ethics because they are centrally concerned with constituting social relationships and with examining aspects of human experience that exceed the domain of Jewish law. AZ investigates what distinguishes Jews from non-Jews, what Jews and non- Jews share in common, and what it means to be a human being. I read AZ as a cohesive literary work unified by the overarching project of examining the place of humanity in the cosmos. -
The Rise of the Zionist Right: Polish Jews and the Betar Youth Movement, 1922-1935
THE RISE OF THE ZIONIST RIGHT: POLISH JEWS AND THE BETAR YOUTH MOVEMENT, 1922-1935 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND THE COMMITTEE ON GRADUATE STUDIES OF STANFORD UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Daniel K. Heller August 2012 © 2012 by Daniel Kupfert Heller. All Rights Reserved. Re-distributed by Stanford University under license with the author. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/ This dissertation is online at: http://purl.stanford.edu/bd752jg9919 ii I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Steven Zipperstein, Primary Adviser I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Norman Naimark I certify that I have read this dissertation and that, in my opinion, it is fully adequate in scope and quality as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Aron Rodrigue Approved for the Stanford University Committee on Graduate Studies. Patricia J. Gumport, Vice Provost Graduate Education This signature page was generated electronically upon submission of this dissertation in electronic format. An original signed hard copy of the signature page is on file in University Archives. iii ABSTRACT This dissertation charts the social, cultural and intellectual development of the Zionist Right through an examination of the Brit Yosef Trumpeldor youth movement, known eventually by its Hebrew acronym, Betar. -
Ruah Ha-Kodesh in Rabbinic Literature
The Dissertation Committee for Julie Hilton Danan Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: THE DIVINE VOICE IN SCRIPTURE: RUAH HA-KODESH IN RABBINIC LITERATURE Committee: Harold A. Liebowitz , Supervisor Aaron Bar -Adon Esther L. Raizen Abraham Zilkha Krist en H. Lindbeck The Divine Voice in Scripture: Ruah ha-Kodesh in Rabbinic Literature by Julie Hilton Danan, B.A., M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin May, 2009 Dedication To my husband, Avraham Raphael Danan Acknowledgements Thank you to the University of Texas at Austin Graduate School, the Middle Eastern Studies Department, and particularly to the Hebrew Studies faculty for their abundant support over my years of study in graduate school. I am especially grateful to the readers of my dissertation for many invaluable suggestions and many helpful critiques. My advisor, Professor Harold Liebowitz, has been my guide, my mentor, and my academic role model throughout the graduate school journey. He exemplifies the spirit of patience, thoughtful listening, and a true love of learning. Many thanks go to my readers, professors Esther Raizen, Avraham Zilkha, Aaron Bar-Adon, and Kristen Lindbeck (of Florida Atlantic University), each of whom has been my esteemed teacher and shared his or her special area of expertise with me. Thank you to Graduate Advisor Samer Ali and the staff of Middle Eastern Studies, especially Kimberly Dahl and Beverly Benham, for their encouragement and assistance. -
Second Sale Starter
Henry Hollander, Bookseller 843 Twenty-Fourth Avenue San Francisco, CA 94121 2007 Year-End Sale Contact us at 415-831-3228 or [email protected] This is our second year-end sale. We are getting a late start, so the sale will run until January 31st. All of the title below are offered at a 50% discount off of our regular prices which appear below (ie. Price below $10.00, sale price $5.00). Quanities are limited, so some items will sell out. We are beginning with a stock of at least three copies of each item. Sale price DOES NOT extend to any items not listed below. At this time I have not been able to fully proof this catalog for typographic errors. Neither item numbers nor page numbers are up yet either. I should have a better version of this catalog available by the 24th. Orders can be placed through the website. The website (http://www.hollanderbooks.com) will not calculate a discount, but one will be taken on all sale items when the final invoice is run. However, it may be easier for you to send me a list of your order in an email to the address above. Thanks for your interest. We look forward to hearing from you. Jewish Art "Scheinfeld." Tel Aviv, Sabra, 1977. First Edition. Oblong quarto, orange cloth, 68 pp., b/w and color illustrations throughout. Hardbound. Very Good. Introduction by Ethel Broido in Hebrew and English. Foreword by Baruch Oren. An artist's catalog. Yeshayahu Scheinfeld is an Israeli naive artist who worked in various mediums including weaving.His usual subject matter is the scenery of the land of Israel (29433) $10.00 Abrahami, Elie. -
In a 1998 Article in the Journal Sinai, Ilana Katzenellenbogen Examines
JSIJ 13 (2015) 1-26 “ONE MAY COME TO REPAIR MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS” : RABBINIC AUTHORITY AND THE HISTORY OF THE SHEVUT LAWS RICHARD HIDARY* He [Moses] told them, ‘These are the words’ (Exodus 35:1) – Rabbi said: This comes to include the thirty-nine principal labors [prohibited on the Sabbath] that Moses told them orally.1 Qumranite and Sadducean laws ground themselves in divine revelation, whether through exegesis of the Bible or through other books they considered prophetic, such as the Temple Scroll and the Book of Jubilees.2 Rabbinic law, on the other hand, distinguishes between de’oraita laws that are derived from the Pentateuch, and derabanan enactments that are created by the sages themselves.3 Why did the rabbis construct this new category, and how did they infuse their derabanan laws with authoritative status? This article will trace the * Associate Professor of Judaic Studies, Yeshiva University, New York. 1 Mekhilta deR. Ishmael, Shabata 1; and see parallels at bShab 70a and 97b, and analysis at Richard Hidary, “Four Ways to Derive the Thirty-Nine Avot Melakhot,” http://thetorah.com/four-ways-to-derive-the-thirty-nine-melakhot/ (2015). 2 On the prophetic status of exegesis at Qumran, see Lawrence Schiffman, The Halakhah at Qumran (Leiden: Brill, 1975), 32. On the prophetic status of Jubilees and the Temple Scroll, see Hindy Najman, Seconding Sinai: The Development of Mosaic Discourse in Second Temple Judaism (Leiden: Brill, 2003); Joseph Baumgarten, “The Unwritten Law in the Pre-Rabbinic Period,” Journal for the Study of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic and Roman Period 3 (1972), 10; and Yigael Yadin, “The Temple Scroll,” in New Directions in Biblical Archaeology, ed. -
Me'oros Ha'tzaddikim
Issue (# 13) A Tzaddik, or righteous person makes everyone else appear righteous before Hashem by advocating for them and finding their merits. (Kedushas Levi, Parshas Noach; Sefer Bereishis 7:1) Parshas Va’Era Kedushas Ha'Levi'im THE ELOQUENCE OF A TZADDIK Hashem spoke to Moshe and Aharon and commanded them regarding the Jewish people and regarding Pharaoh, the king of Egypt, to take the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt. (Shemos 6:13) The holy Berditchever teaches us in Kedushas Levi that there are two types of tzaddikim who rebuke and guide the nation on the path of Hashem. First, there is one type of tzaddik whose words make an impression on wicked evildoers, subjugating their hearts to turn to Hashem. There is no need for him to give them any reason to do so, and his speed need not be eloquent, since it is not necessary for him to explain anything. As he speaks about the proper path, his words make an impression that penetrates the hearts of his listeners. Then there is another type of tzaddik whose words do not make such an impression. He needs to bring proofs and reasons to convince them that this is the correct path to follow. This tzaddik must be a masterful orator who can speak eloquently and explain the matter to his audience in order that it should penetrate their hearts. This is why it says that “He commanded them regarding Pharaoh.” [Moshe did not have eloquence of speech since he stuttered] as it says, “Moshe said…, ‘I have sealed lips’ ” (Shemos 6:30). -
Interpreting Jewish Liturgy: the Literary-Intertext Method
INTERPRETING JEWISH LITURGY: THE LITERARY-INTERTEXT METHOD Eliezer Gershon Kaunfer Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for The degree of Doctor of Hebrew Literature in Liturgy The Graduate School of The Jewish Theological Seminary 2014 0 INTERPRETING JEWISH LITURGY: THE LITERARY-INTERTEXT METHOD Abstract By Eliezer Gershon Kaunfer Advisor: Prof. Burton L. Visotzky This study conducts a close literary analysis of a variety of Talmudic-era prayers in order to develop a method of interpretation, called the “literary-intertext” method. Drawing on literary theory and the work of intertextuality in biblical and midrashic fields, this method offers a literary reading of prayer texts based on the juxtaposition with biblical intertexts. The method can be described as follows: Step 1: Approach the liturgical text from a standpoint of exegesis, in which allusions abound and the surface rendering is never satisfactory. Step 2: Using the tools of philology and academic inquiry, establish as many parallels to the liturgical text as one can to point more clearly to the identification of the intertexts. Step 3: Identify the biblical intertext or intertexts at play in the line of prayer, and consider the surrounding biblical context. Step 4: Identify the rabbinic interpretation(s) of the biblical intertext, giving additional layers of meaning to the text behind the prayer text. Step 5: Offer an interpretation or set of interpretations that relate to the prayer. In the course of this study, we employ this method with the first blessing of the amidah , the blessings that constitute havdalah , and the texts of confession for Yom Kippur. In each case, the multiplicity of interpretations that emerges through the juxtaposition of the prayer text with the biblical intertext (and its rabbinic understanding) extends far beyond the original surface rendering. -
'Choose a Language Like a Wedding Ring': Polysystems, Norms and Pseudotranslation in Lea Goldberg’S Poetry & Prose
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses Dissertations and Theses October 2019 'Choose a Language Like a Wedding Ring': Polysystems, Norms and Pseudotranslation in Lea Goldberg’s Poetry & Prose BENJAMIN RANGELL University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2 Part of the Jewish Studies Commons, Language Interpretation and Translation Commons, and the Modern Languages Commons Recommended Citation RANGELL, BENJAMIN, "'Choose a Language Like a Wedding Ring': Polysystems, Norms and Pseudotranslation in Lea Goldberg’s Poetry & Prose" (2019). Masters Theses. 851. https://doi.org/10.7275/15239862 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2/851 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Dissertations and Theses at ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ‘Choose a Language Like a Wedding Ring’: Polysystems, Norms and Pseudotranslation in Lea Goldberg’s Poetry & Prose A Thesis Presented by BENJAMIN RANGELL Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of MASTER OF ARTS September 2019 Comparative Literature ‘Choose a Language Like a Wedding Ring’: Polysystems, Norms and Pseudotranslation in Lea Goldberg’s Poetry & Prose A Thesis Presented by BENJAMIN -
What's Inside
WINTER 2021 TEVET-SHEVAT-ADAR-NISAN 5781 Image credit: Hananel Segal WHAT’S INSIDE RABBI CHAIM STRAUCHLER .......................................3 YOUTH MATTERS ........................................................15 ROBIN GOFINE, PRESIDENT .......................................5 PRE-YOM KIPPUR HAVDALLAH, COVID CAMPAIGN RABBI ELLIOTT DIAMOND .......................................... 7 LAUNCH AND FAREWELL TO THE SHORE FAMILY ... 16 NICOLE TOLEDANO, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR ..............8 CALENDARS ..............................................................27 RABBI SAMMY BERGMAN ...........................................9 PHOTO GALLERY ........................................................31 NETIVOT HATORAH DAY SCHOOL .............................13 MEMBER NEWS ..........................................................50 2 WINTER 2021 TEVET-SHEVAT-ADAR-NISAN 5781 3 RABBI CHAIM From the Rabbi’s Desk STRAUCHLER COVID-19: A Success Story n his book, The Home We Build Together, Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sackszt”l describes three parables for society and identity: the country house, the hotel and the home. The country house divides us into hosts and guests. There are insiders and outsiders, the majority and minorities. In the hotel, everyone is a guest. You pay the price; you get a room; and you are free to do what you like so long as you do not interfere with the other guests. In the Ihome, we care about belonging – it is not just where we are but who we are. We have responsibilities to our home – not just rights within it. Rabbi Sacks applies these parables to English society. attendance at virtual services, without the annual cash The country house is the assimilationist model – infusion that in-person High Holiday services bring, and with “the melting pot.” The hotel is the procedural state community members under financial pressure, congregations with its embrace of multi-culturalism. The home is across the denominational spectrum aren’t sure how they’ll Rabbi Sacks’ vision of a future society committed to a make ends meet this year. -
DELIVERANCE DELIVERANCE ISBN 965-90701-0-1 Ãñôêáþ the Diary of MICHAEL MAIK
MICHAEL MAIK was born in Sokoly, Poland in 1897. He was educated in the famous Slobodka Yeshiva in Lithua- nia where he received rab- binic ordination. He married Tzippora Meltz from Vilna (Vilnius) in 1918 and later, he and his wife returned to MICHAEL MAIK Sokoly where his only son, Moshe, was born. Michael was respected as a learned man and taught private lessons from his home in Sokoly. He also sold books and newspapers, such as the popular Warsaw Yiddish daily Heint. He not only had an excellent Jewish education, but his learning also extended into many Áelds and in a number of languages, including Esperanto. His The Diary of extensive library was destroyed when the Germans expelled the Jews from Sokoly in 1942. Michaels eyewitness · account of the years of the War and his personal experiences form the dramatic basis of this Diary. In 1949, after the War, Michael Maik and his son, Moshe, made their way to the Jewish Homeland, the State of Israel, and eventually settled in the coastal city of Netanya where Michael lived out his life. Michael Maik returned his soul to his Maker on the 24th of Kislev 5728 (Dec. 26, 1967). DELIVERANCE DELIVERANCE ISBN 965-90701-0-1 ÃÑôêáÞ The Diary of MICHAEL MAIK DELIVERANCE THE DIARY OF MICHAEL MAIK A True Story Translated from the Hebrew by Laia Ben-Dov Second Edition 2019 Revised and Corrected With a Full Index by Avigdor Ben-Dov From: Sokoly B’Maavak L’Chaim, (Hebrew) Sokoly Emigre Society in Israel, Tel-Aviv (1975) Shmuel Kalisher, translator (Yiddish to Hebrew) On September 1, 1939, the German army invaded Poland, and the world Holocaust began. -
Rabbi Paysach Krohn 19 MMC:C: Mmr.R
ישיבת נר ברוך RABBI SHLOMO SINGER Rosh Yeshiva Associate Rosh Yeshiva PTIPASSAIC TORAH INSTITUTE RABBI BARUCH BODENHEIM EVERY JEW BELONGS IN YESHIVA h (PTI) & Ateres Bracha (NEVE er Boruc -PTI) in iva N vite yo Yesh u to Sunday December 7th, 2 014 Reception 5:00 PM in Ohel Miriam Hall Dinner 6:00 PM in Ohel Rivka Hall 181 Pennington Avenue, Passaic, NJ Couvert $385 per couple RSVP Annual Dinner Keynote Speaker Rabbi Paysach Krohn 19 MMC:C: MMr.r. TuviaTuvia LiebermanLiberman Mr. & Mrs. Samuel & Paula Gershonowitz Mr. & Mrs. Shem Tov Award Dovid & Shoshana Bobker Mr. & Mrs. Harbotzas HaTorah Award Marty & Joy Goldberg Kesser Torah Award Yeshiva Ner Boruch (PTI) and Ateres Bracha (Neve-PTI) Ph (646) 284-3377 | Fax (973) 689-9119 | 441 Passaic Avenue, Passaic, NJ 07055 For Ads & Reservations please reply online at www.ptiweb.org or email [email protected] HOME KESSER TORAH FOUNDER CHAI PLATINUM DIAMOND GOLD FULL H Q E G A Message from Rabbi Shlomo Singer Founder and Rosh Yeshiva, Yeshiva Ner Boruch (PTI) This past year has been one of tremendous growth for Yeshiva Ner Boruch (PTI) & Ateres Bracha (Neve-PTI), We have continued to expand and improve the HaRav Tzvi Aryeh Zemel Beis Medrash, the Pearl Salomon Ezras Noshim and the HaRav Yaakov and Faiga Friedman Building. Baruch Hash-m, our growth is not only in the physical realm, but in the spiritual as well. We have increased the depth and breadth of our programming for both the men and the very worthy women of our community. What is the secret of our success? Deep down in every Jewish soul is a yearning for the truth. -
Wiki Article on the Talmud
Talmud 1 Talmud Rabbinic Literature Talmudic literature Mishnah • Tosefta Jerusalem Talmud • Babylonian Talmud Minor tractates Halakhic Midrash Mekhilta de-Rabbi Yishmael (Exodus) Mekhilta de-Rabbi Shimon (Exodus) Sifra (Leviticus) Sifre (Numbers & Deuteronomy) Sifre Zutta (Numbers) Mekhilta le-Sefer Devarim (Deuteronomy) Baraita of Rabbi Ishmael Aggadic Midrash Talmud 2 —— Tannaitic —— Seder Olam Rabbah Alphabet of Akiba ben Joseph Baraita of the Forty-nine Rules Baraita on the Thirty-two Rules Baraita on Tabernacle Construction —— 400–600 —— Genesis Rabbah • Eichah Rabbah Pesikta de-Rav Kahana Esther Rabbah • Midrash Iyyov Leviticus Rabbah • Seder Olam Zutta Midrash Tanhuma • Megillat Antiochus —— 650–900 —— Avot of Rabbi Natan Pirkei de-Rabbi Eliezer Tanna Devei Eliyahu Alphabet of Ben-Sira Kohelet Rabbah • Canticles Rabbah Devarim Rabbah • Devarim Zutta Pesikta Rabbati • Midrash Shmuel Midrash Proverbs • Ruth Rabbah Baraita of Samuel • Targum sheni —— 900–1000 —— Ruth Zuta • Eichah Zuta Midrash Tehillim • Midrash Hashkem Exodus Rabbah • Canticles Zutta —— 1000–1200 —— Midrash Tadshe • Sefer ha-Yashar —— Later —— Yalkut Shimoni • Yalkut Makiri Midrash Jonah • Ein Yaakov Midrash ha-Gadol • Numbers Rabbah Smaller midrashim Rabbinic Targum —— Torah —— Targum Onkelos Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Fragment Targum • Targum Neofiti —— Nevi'im —— Targum Jonathan —— Ketuvim —— Targum Tehillim • Targum Mishlei Targum Iyyov Targum to the Five Megillot Targum Sheni to Esther Targum to Chronicles talmūd "instruction, learning", from a root lmd "teach, study") is a central text of דּומְלַּת :The Talmud (Hebrew mainstream Judaism, in the form of a record of rabbinic discussions pertaining to Jewish law, ethics, philosophy, customs and history. The Talmud has two components: the Mishnah (c. 200 CE), the first written compendium of Judaism's Oral Law; and the Gemara (c.