TURKISH STATE RAILWAYS (TCDD) Infrastructure Development & Regulations in Railway Sector

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

TURKISH STATE RAILWAYS (TCDD) Infrastructure Development & Regulations in Railway Sector Ministry of Transport, Maritime Affairs and Communications TURKISH STATE RAILWAYS (TCDD) Infrastructure Development & Regulations in Railway Sector 1 CONTENTS Historical Development State of Play Key Projects Vision 2023 The Law on Liberalization of Rail Transport in Turkey CONTENTS Historical Development State of Play Key Projects Vision 2023 The Law on Liberalization of Rail Transport in Turkey HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF RAILWAYS 10 million passengers were transported. «The Law on Liberalization of Rail Transport in Turkey» YEAR 2013 entered into force on 1st May 2013 YEAR 2009 The first high speed YEAR 2008 The first high speed line was completed. line were completed. Total length of railways: YEAR 2004 Total length of railways increased to 10.991 km and 6 of our 10.991 km ports were included in the privatisation programme. YEAR 2003 Rail transport operations were opened to private sector. Rail transport operations were opened to private sector. Became a Public Economic YEAR 1984 Became a Public Economic Institution. Institutiıon Became a State Economic YEAR 1953 Became a State Economic Enterprise. Enterprise Total length of railways: YEAR 1950 Total length of railways reached to 9.204 km. 9.204 km General Administration of Ports were attached to YEAR 1927 State Railways and Ports. the Railways (5.500 km) 4.000 km long railways YEAR 1924 Nationalization were nationalised of the Railways YEAR 1856 The first railway construction between İzmir- Aydin HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF RAILWAYS EDİRNE ZONGULDAK SAMSUN İSTANBUL KARS ERZURUM BANDIRMA ANKARA BURSA ESKİŞEHİR SİVAS ERZİNCAN POLATLI AFYON ELAZIĞ TATVAN VAN İZMİR KAYSERİ MALATYA KONYA DİYARBAKIR ADANA GAZİANTEP MERSİN 2012 : 12,008 km ( Conventional+ High Speed) Rail Network before the REPUBLIC 4,136 km Mainline The First Years of the REPUBLIC (1923-1950) 3,764 km Mainline (avg. 134 km per annum) From 1951 to 2002 945 km Mainline (avg. 18 km per annum) From 2005 to end of 2012 1,094 km Mainline (avg. 137km per annum) Lines under construction 3,400 km Mainline CONTENTS Historical Development State of Play Key Projects Vision 2023 The Law on Liberalization of Rail Transport in Turkey ORGANIZATION İSTANBUL SAMSUN ÇAMAF TÜVASAŞ H.PAŞA ADAPAZARI ÇANKIRI DERİNCE EUROTEM VADEMSAŞ BANDIRMA ANKARA ESKİŞEHİR TÜDEMSAŞ TÜLOMSAŞ SİVAS SİVAS BT TRV ADF SİTAŞ AFYON İZMİR MALATYA IZBAN İZMİR AFYON BT TRV KONYA ADANA MERSİN İSKENDERUN Conventional Lines High Speed Lines 8 REGIONAL DIRECTORATES İSTANBUL, ANKARA (2 Directorates), İZMİR, SİVAS, MALATYA, ADANA, AFYON 7 PORTS H.PAŞA, DERİNCE, İZMİR,(MERSİN, İSKENDERUN, SAMSUN and BANDIRMA privatized.) 3 AFFILIATED COMPANIES TÜLOMSAŞ, TÜVASAŞ, TÜDEMSAŞ 4 PARTICIPATIONS EUROTEM, İZBAN, VADEMSAŞ, SİTAŞ 4 Participations have been established since 2003. 5 FACTORIES ADF and RAIL WELDING, AFYON and SİVAS CONCRETE SLEEPER, ÇAMAF CONTENTS Historical Development State of Play Key Projects Vision 2023 The Law on Liberalization of Rail Transport in Turkey RAIL INVESTMENTS Million TL 7.929 8.000 6.854 7.000 6.000 4.843 5.000 4.558 4.000 3.000 2.184 2.350 2.281 2.000 1.460 964 1.060 1.000 488 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 While the appropriation allocated for railways were 488 million TL in 2003, it reached 7 billion 929 million TL in 2013 increasing by 16 times. TRANSPORTATION CORRIDORS (PROJECTED) Istanbul‐Basra, Istanbul‐Kars‐Tbilisi‐Baku, Kavqaz‐Samsun‐Basra, Istanbul‐Aleppo‐Makkah, Istanbul‐Aleppo‐the North Africa/the South East Asia transportation corridors will be developed. Far East Asia The Central and North Asia Samsun‐Kavqaz Kars‐Tbilisi‐Baku Marmaray Lake Van Crossing Tekirdağ‐Muratlı Kurtalan‐ Nusaybin‐ Iraq Kars‐Nahcevan‐Iran South East Asia North Africa The Middle East MARMARAY PROJECT 1. The Bosphorus Crossing (BC1) –Immersed tube tunnel (1,4 km), Üsküdar –Immersed tube depth is 60 m, –12 km bored tunnels & cut-cover tunnels, –4 new stations. 2. The Upgrading of the Commuter Rail (CR1/CR3) – New high standard triple track line (~ 65 km), – 37 new stations. 3. Procurement of new Rolling Stocks Sirkeci (CR2) ı ı ş – 440 new train sets. Ayr l kçe m e Yenikapı Total length : Approx. 77 km – At grade, European side 19.6 km – At grade, Asian side 43.4 km Kazlıçeşme – Bored tunnels 12.2 km – Immersed tube tunnel 1.4 km Marmaray (Ayrılıkçeşme-Kazlıçeşme) was commissioned on 29th October 2013. The line and station renewal works are ongoing on Pendik-Söğütlüçeşme and Kazlıçeşme–Halkalı sections. MARMARAY PROJECT Inauguration: October 29, 2013 HIGH SPEED RAILWAY NETWORK IS EXPANDING EDİRNE ZONGULDAK SAMSUN İSTANBUL KARS KARABÜK TEKİRDAĞ ÇANKIRI AMASYA İZMİT BURSA ERZURUM Bandırma 105 km BİLECİK KIRIKKALE ERZİNCAN Yenişehir ANKARA 533 km SİVAS BALIKESİR ESKİŞEHİR Yerköy 405 km Polatlı MUŞ AFYONKARHİSAR ELAZIĞ VAN İZMİR MANİSA 212 km UŞAK KAYSERİ NİĞDE MALATYA 624 km KONYA BATMAN DİYARBAKIR ISPARTA K.MARAŞ AYDIN DENİZLİ BURDUR MARDİN OSMANİYE GAZİANTEP KARAMAN ADANA MERSİN Current YHT lines (888 km) YHT lines under construction YHT lines with final drawing completed YHT lines with final drawing under development High Speed Trains (YHTs) are in operation between Ankara-Eskişehir since 13th March 2009. High Speed Trains (YHTs) are in operation between Ankara-Konya since 24th August 2011. High Speed Trains (YHTs) are in operation between Eskişehir-Konya since 23th March 2013. High Speed Trains (YHTs) will be put into operation between Ankara-Istanbul in 2014. High Speed Trains will be put into operation in Bursa-Bilecik, Ankara-İzmir and Ankara-Sivas by 2016. CONVENTIONAL RAILWAY PROJECTS EDİRNE Bartın ZONGULDAK Muratlı Ereğli Ispartakule SAMSUN KARS KARABÜK Halkalı İSTANBUL TEKİRDAĞ Karasu A.pazarı ÇANKIRI AMASYA İZMİT Arifiye Gemlik Pamukov a ERZURUM Bandırma BİLECİK KIRIKKALE Dilucu BURSA ANKARA ERZİNCAN SİVAS ESKİŞEHİR BALIKESİR Enveriye Tavşanlı Polatlı Bergam MUŞ a KONVANSİYONEL DEMİRYOLU PROJELERİ 2023 HEDEFİ AFYONKARHİSAR Aliağa MANİSA ELAZIĞ VAN İZMİR Palu Turgutlu UŞAK KAYSERİ K.paşa Kiraz NİĞDE Cumaovası MALATYA Ödemiş AYDIN KONYA DİYARBAKIR BATMAN Tepeköy ISPARTA Tire K.MARAŞ 8 ı DENİZLİ MARDİN BURDUR Narl Güllük Ulukışla Bahçe A.göze Habur OSMANİYE Ş.URFA Nusaybin ğ KARAMAN nar ADANA ı Nurda e B.p MERSİN Toprakkal M.yavuz Constructed lines (153 km) Lines under construction (978km) Lines at the phase of construction tender (298 km) Lines with final drawings produced (202km) Lines with final drawings in progress (4.038 km) TRACKS UNDER RENEWAL Hudut KIRKLARELİ ZONGULDAK Uzunköprü Uzunköprü Gelemen Doğukapı SAMSUN Doğukapı Muratlı Haydarpaşa Çarşamba KARS TEKİRDAĞ Halkalı Adapazarı Arifiye Bandırma P.ova ANKARA Irmak ERZURUM ESKİŞEHİR ERZURUM BALIKESİR SİVAS Nusrat Seyitömer ERZİNCAN Polatlı Gökçedağ Polatlı Çetinkaya MUŞ Yenifakılı Çetinkaya MUŞ Aliağa AFYON ELAZIĞ MANİSA ELAZIĞ Kapıköy Menemen Boğazköprü Tatvan Menemen Boğazköprü Tatvan VAN KAYSERİ MALATYA Çivril Çivril BATMAN İZMİR Ödemiş Karakuyu DİYARBAKIR Torbalı Karakuyu DİYARBAKIR KONYA Kurtalan Ereğli K.MARAŞ Söke K.MARAŞ Ulukışla DENİZLİ BURDUR Ulukışla ISPARTA ADANA Yenice ADANA Nusaybin KARAMAN T.kale G.ANTEP T.kale G.ANTEP Karkamış MERSİN Renewed tracks Tracks to be renewed 7.261 km tracks were renewed during the last decade. The total length of tracks to be renewed in 2013 is 1.098 km. 15 SIGNALLED RAILWAY NETWORK IS BECOMING WIDESPREAD EDİRNE ZONGULDAK SAMSUN İSTANBUL KARS KARABÜK TEKİRDAĞ 68 km ÇANKIRI AMASYA İZMİT 410 km 134 km 495 km ERZURUM Bandırma BİLECİK BAŞKENTRAY BURSA KIRIKKALE ERZİNCAN ANKARA SİVAS ESKİŞEHİR BALIKESİR 374 km 183 km 356 km KÜTAHYA Divriği MUŞ Aliağa 70 km AFYONKARHİSAR ELAZIĞ VAN İZMİR MANİSA 415 km 410 km KAYSERİ UŞAK 467 km C.ovası 67 km NİĞDE MALATYA Tepeköy 52 km 176 km 376 km KONYA BATMAN Selçuk DİYARBAKIR ISPARTA K.MARAŞ Ortaklar AYDIN DENİZLİ BURDUR 214 km 393 km 581 km MARDİN Ulukışla OSMANİYE 136 km GAZİANTEP 697 km KARAMAN T.kale67 km MERSİN ADANA İskenderun Operational signalled lines ( 3.128 km) Lines under construction (2.493 km) Lines at the phase of construction tender(583 km) Lines with final drawings produced (67 km) Lines with final drawings in progress (2.998 km) NEW SIGNALLING SYSTEM IS DEVELOPED EDİRNE BARTIN SAMSUN İSTANBUL Ereğli Karasu TRABZON Kartal Halkalı Sapanca KARS ADAPAZARI Gemlik BİLECİK ANKARA BALIKESİR BURSA ESKİŞEHİR Sincan Yerköy ERZURUM Polatlı ERZİNCAN Hanlı Aliağa MANİSA ELAZIĞ UŞAK AFYON Turgutlu AFYON Boğazköprü İZMİR KAYSERİ DİYARBAKIR Torbalı MALATYA GONCALIAYDIN EĞİRDİR KONYA EĞİRDİR MARDİN Cizre Ulukışla ŞANLIURFA Narlı Nusaybin Habur Güllük DENİZLİ I GAZİANTEP B ISPA ADANA BU PA Karkamış UR R Mürşitpınar RD RT Yenice ANTALYA DU TA KARAMAN UR R Manavgat MERSİN Alanya KamuKamu HALEP Sektörü National Railway Signaling System is developed by the cooperation of ; ¾TCDD TCDD Özel ¾TÜBİTAK (The Scientific and TechnologicalSektör research Council of Turkey ) ¾ İTÜ (Istanbul Technical University) The signaling project of Afyon-Denizli-Isparta line section (21 stations and 338 km length) will be achieved by TCDD, TÜBİTAK and İTÜ. This signaling system is aimed to become widespread in the country. ELECTRIFIED RAILWAY NETWORK IS BECOMING WIDESPREAD EDİRNE ZONGULDAK SAMSUN İSTANBUL KARS KARABÜK TEKİRDAĞ 68 km ÇANKIRI AMASYA İZMİT 495 km 410 km 134 km ERZURUM Bandırma BAŞKENTRAY BİLECİK BURSA KIRIKKALE ERZİNCAN ANKARA SİVAS ESKİŞEHİR BALIKESİR 374 km 183 km 356 km KÜTAHYA Divriği 920 km MUŞ Aliağa 70 km AFYONKARHİSAR ELAZIĞ VAN İZMİR MANİSA 415 km 410 km UŞAK KAYSERİ C.ovası 67 km NİĞDE MALATYA Tepeköy 52 km 552 km KONYA BATMAN Selçuk DİYARBAKIR ISPARTA K.MARAŞ AYDIN DENİZLİ BURDUR 507 km 581 km MARDİN Ulukışla OSMANİYE GAZİANTEP 67 km KARAMAN 136 km T.kale KARAMAN ADANA T.kale MERSİN ADANA MERSİN İskenderun İskenderun Operational electrified lines (Current2.328 km) Lines under construction(1.446 km) Lines at the phase of construction tender(1.289 km) Lines with final drawings produced( 562 km) Lines with final drawings in progress (2.486 km) LOGISTIC CENTERS ARE BEING ESTABLISHED Yeşilbayır/İstanbul Gelemen/Samsun Kars Köseköy/İzmit Halkalı/İstanbul Bozüyük/Bilecik Sivas Gökköy/Balıkesir Palandöken/Erzurum Hasanbey/Eskişehi r Uşak Boğazköprü/Kayseri Kayacık/Konya Türkoğlu/K.mara Habur ş Mardin Kaklık/Denizli Yenice/Mersin It is planned to construct 18 Logistics Centers.
Recommended publications
  • 2018 YILI FAALİYET RAPORU.Pdf
    SAKARYA İL TARIM ve ORMAN MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ 2018 YILI FAALİYET ÖZETİ SAKARYA ARALIK-2018 1 SAKARYA İL TARIM VE ORMAN MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ İl ve İlçe Müdürlükleri Personel Durumu Sakarya İl Tarım ve Orman Müdürlüğü 1 İl Müdürü, 3 İl Müdür Yardımcısı, 8 Şube Müdürü, 16 İlçe Müdürü yönetiminde toplam 516 personelle hizmetlerini yürütmektedir. Su Ürünleri SAKARYA İL TARIM VE ORMAN Ziraat Vet.Sağ. Ziraat Mühendisi Gıda Mühendisi Müh.- Balıkçılık Veteriner Hekim Teknis/Tekn. Tekns/Tekn. MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ Tek.Müh. Norm 4/A 4/B Norm 4/A 4/B Norm 4/A Norm 4/A 4/B Norm 4/A Norm 4/A ARAZİ TOP. VE TARIM.ALT YAPI ŞB.MD. 14 9 1 - 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 3 2 - 0 ÇAYIR, MERA VE YEM BİT.ŞB. 3 0 - 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 0 - 0 BİTKİSEL ÜRETİM VE SAĞ.ŞB.MD. 26 13 2 - 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 5 3 - 0 HAYVAN SAĞLIĞI YETİŞ.ŞB.MD. 4 0 0 - 0 0 - 0 19 8 6 - 0 5 3 BALIKÇILIK VE SU ÜRÜNLERİ ŞB.MD. - 0 0 - 0 0 8 7 1 0 0 - 0 - 0 KOORDİNASYON VE TAR.VER.ŞB.MD. 5 6 0 - 0 0 - 0 - 0 0 5 2 - 0 KIRSAL KALKINMA VE ÖRGÜT.ŞB.MD. 16 6 0 - 0 0 - 0 2 1 0 4 2 - 0 GIDA VE YEM ŞB.MD. 13 1 1 31 5 5 - 0 19 7 2 - 0 - 0 İL MÜDÜRLÜĞÜ TOPLAMI 78 38 4 31 5 5 8 7 41 16 8 17 9 5 3 ADAPAZARI 16 8 3 6 5 1 1 0 19 11 1 6 2 4 2 AKYAZI 12 4 4 2 0 1 2 0 12 6 0 5 1 3 2 ARİFİYE 4 4 1 1 1 0 - 1 2 2 0 2 2 2 1 ERENLER 9 7 1 2 4 0 - 0 9 6 1 6 2 2 0 FERİZLİ 9 1 3 1 0 1 - 0 5 1 0 6 1 3 0 GEYVE 15 2 5 1 0 1 - 0 8 3 3 9 1 3 2 HENDEK 15 8 3 2 0 1 2 0 13 8 1 5 2 3 1 KARAPÜRÇEK 4 3 0 - 0 0 - 0 2 2 1 2 0 2 0 KARASU 19 4 3 2 1 1 3 2 9 5 2 7 1 3 2 KAYNARCA 12 6 3 - 0 0 1 1 11 5 2 7 0 3 2 KOCAALİ 18 3 4 1 0 0 1 0 4 2 1 5 1 2 2 PAMUKOVA 9 3 4 1 0 1 1 0 5 4 1 5 2 3 1 SAPANCA
    [Show full text]
  • A Trip to Denizli
    REPUBLIC OF TURKEY, SOUTHERN AEGEAN DEVELOPMENT AGENCY A TRIP TO DENİZLİ A TRIP TO DENİZLİ A TRIP TO A TRIP TO DENİZLİ Republic of Turkey (R.T.), Southern Aegean Development Agency Denizli Investment Support Office 2014 eparedAyşe Esin Başkan by: Now we are going to take a trip Denizli together…. Investment Support Office Coordinator Are you ready for a wonderful trip extending from 3rd Edition ancient cities to cotton travertine pools, from hot springs to thermal mud baths, from traditional weaving looms to historical places, from vineyards to the summit of the Aegean Region, from waterfalls each a natural wonder to legends, and from local folk songs to delicious dishes? ISBN No: 978-605-64988-1-7 All rights reserved. This work cannot be used either wholly or in part for processing, reproduction, distribution, copying, selling, leasing, lending, representing, offering, transmitting through wired/wireless systems or any other method, including digital and/or electronic media, without the prior written permission of the Southern Aegean Development Agency within the scope of legislation pertaining to intellectual and artistic works. The work may be cited on the condition that a reference to it is provided. References used in the work are provided at the end of the book. Cover Photo : Pamukkale Travertine Close-up Denizli Provincial Special Administration Archive - Mehmet Çakır A TRIP TO DENİZLİ 03 RUSSIA BULGARIA BLACK SEA GEORGIA İstanbul L. Edirne Kırklareli Atatürk Ereğli L. Bartın Sinop Tekirdağ Samsun Rize Artvin Zonguldak Kastamonu Trabzon Ardahan İstanbul İzmit Düzce Giresun S.Gökçen ARMENIA Sakarya Çankırı Amasya Ordu Yalova Bayburt Kars Bolu Çorum Tokat Bandırma L.
    [Show full text]
  • Rebirth of the Great Silk Road: Myth Or Substance?
    Conflict Studies Research Centre S41 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 3-5 “THE ANCIENT SILK ROAD” 6-9 TRACECA – THE MODERN SILK ROAD 10-25 Concept of the TRACECA Project 10 The TRACECA Route 11 TRACECA and the Establishment of Transport Corridors 13 First European Transport Conference – Prague 1991 13 Second European Transport Conference – Crete 1994 14 Third European Transport Conference – Helsinki 1995 14 St Petersburg Transport Conference – May 1998 15 Significance of European Transport Conferences in Russia 15 TRACECA Conference 7/8 September 1998 15 Russian Grievances 16 Underlying Factors in Economic Development 19 Natural Resources 21 Trans-Caspian Transport Trends and Developments 22 Creation of a Permanent Secretariat in Baku 22 Increase in Number of Ferries in the Caspian 22 Railway Developments and Proposals 24 Position of Russia, Iran and Armenia in Caucasus-Caspian Region 24 RUSSIAN CONCEPT OF A SUPER MAGISTRAL 26-28 The Baritko Proposal 26 THE PROBLEMS OF THE SUPER MAGISTRAL 29-35 The Problem of Siberia 29 Ravages of Climate compounded by Neglect 29 Financial and Strategic Contexts 30 Problems concerning the Baykal-Amur Magistral 33 CONCLUSIONS 36-38 TRACECA 36 European-Trans-Siberian Trunk Routes 37 APPENDIX 39-41 Text of Baku Declaration of 8 September 1998 1 S41 Tables Table 1 – Euro-Asiatic Trans-Continental Railway Trunk Routes Table 2 – TRACECA – The Modern Silk Road Table 3 – Three Transport Corridors Crossing into and over Russian Territory Table 4 – Trade Flows in the Transcaucasus Table 5 – Kazakhstan’s Railway Development
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliography
    Bibliography Many books were read and researched in the compilation of Binford, L. R, 1983, Working at Archaeology. Academic Press, The Encyclopedic Dictionary of Archaeology: New York. Binford, L. R, and Binford, S. R (eds.), 1968, New Perspectives in American Museum of Natural History, 1993, The First Humans. Archaeology. Aldine, Chicago. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Braidwood, R 1.,1960, Archaeologists and What They Do. Franklin American Museum of Natural History, 1993, People of the Stone Watts, New York. Age. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Branigan, Keith (ed.), 1982, The Atlas ofArchaeology. St. Martin's, American Museum of Natural History, 1994, New World and Pacific New York. Civilizations. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Bray, w., and Tump, D., 1972, Penguin Dictionary ofArchaeology. American Museum of Natural History, 1994, Old World Civiliza­ Penguin, New York. tions. HarperSanFrancisco, San Francisco. Brennan, L., 1973, Beginner's Guide to Archaeology. Stackpole Ashmore, w., and Sharer, R. J., 1988, Discovering Our Past: A Brief Books, Harrisburg, PA. Introduction to Archaeology. Mayfield, Mountain View, CA. Broderick, M., and Morton, A. A., 1924, A Concise Dictionary of Atkinson, R J. C., 1985, Field Archaeology, 2d ed. Hyperion, New Egyptian Archaeology. Ares Publishers, Chicago. York. Brothwell, D., 1963, Digging Up Bones: The Excavation, Treatment Bacon, E. (ed.), 1976, The Great Archaeologists. Bobbs-Merrill, and Study ofHuman Skeletal Remains. British Museum, London. New York. Brothwell, D., and Higgs, E. (eds.), 1969, Science in Archaeology, Bahn, P., 1993, Collins Dictionary of Archaeology. ABC-CLIO, 2d ed. Thames and Hudson, London. Santa Barbara, CA. Budge, E. A. Wallis, 1929, The Rosetta Stone. Dover, New York. Bahn, P.
    [Show full text]
  • Turkish Railways and the Development of Electrical Applications
    TURKISH RAILWAYS AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRICAL APPLICATIONS Turgut KUMAŞ Hydrail Conference Head of Traction Department İstanbulVeysi 1-2.07.2010Kurt TCDD Genel Müdür Yard. Türk Demiryollarında Hızlı Tren ve 2023 Vizyonu 17.06.2010 1- RAILWAY NETWORK Totally 11.405 km Tiflis Kapıkule Kırklareli Pityon Batum İSTANBUL Karabük Samsun Tekirdağ İzmit Ülkü Çarşamba Adapazarı Kars Doğukapı İ Arifiye Çankırı Amasya Z İ Bandırma Turhal Mudanya Erzurum Horasan Bursa ANKARA Irmak Erzincan Eskişehir Yerköy Tunçbilek SİVAS Balıkesir Polatlı Kalın Hanlı Bostankaya Soma Alayunt Divriği Çetinkaya Aliağa İZMİR Elazığ E G E D E N G E Dumlupınar AFYON Manisa Hekimhan Boğazköprü Van Gölü Kapıköy Menemen Uşak Kayseri Muş Tatvan Van Çatal Ödemiş Çivril MALATYA Torbalı Yolçatı Batman Ortaklar Tire Goncalı Eğirdir Nazilli Konya Aydın Kurtalan Söke Diyarbakır Kahramanmaraş Denizli Ulukışla Mardin Narlı Nusaybin Karaman ADANA Gaziantep Şenyurt Yenice Karkamış Mersin Musul İskenderun Kerkük Halep A K D E N İ Z RAILWAY NETWORK BEFORE T.R. WAS FOUNDED 4.136 km MAINLINE BETWEEN 1923-1950 3.764 km MAINLINA (134 km per year) FROM 1951 TILL 2002 945 km MAINLINE (18 km per year) FROM 2003 TILL TODAY 448 km MAINLINE (88 km per year) UNDER CONSTRUCTION 1854 km MAINLINE HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHVeysi Kurt TCDD Genel Müdür Yard. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHTürk Demiryollarında Hızlı Tren ve 2023 Vizyonu HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH17.06.2010 2/ 24 2- VEHICLE FLEET Diesel Loco 497 Electrical Loco 64 Train Unit 12 Suburban Unit 107 DMU 55 Passenger Wagon 975 Freight Wagon 17.350 Totally 19.060 Track Vehicles 156 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHVeysi Kurt TCDD Genel Müdür Yard. HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHTürk Demiryollarında Hızlı Tren ve 2023 Vizyonu HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH17.06.2010 3/ 24 HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH 3- FREIGHT AND PASSENGER TRANSPORT The freight transportation increases 7 % every year.
    [Show full text]
  • Gölpazari'nin Kuruluşu, Gelişmesi Ve Fonksiyonel
    The Foundation, Development and Functional Features of Gölpazarı GÖLPAZARI’NIN KURULUŞU, GELİŞMESİ VE FONKSİYONEL ÖZELLİKLERİ The Foundation, Development and Functional Features of Gölpazarı Araş.Gör. Zafer BAŞKAYA* ▼ Özet Gölpazarı, Bilecik iline bağlı bir ilçe yönetim merkezi olup, Marmara ile Karadeniz bölgeleri sınırına yakın bir alanda, Batı Karadeniz Bölümü’nde yer alır. Gölpazarı Ovası kuzeyinde kurulan yerleşme; Bilecik il merkezine 43, Eskişehir’e 121, Bursa’ya 130, Sakarya’ya (Adapazarı)120, İzmit’e 155, İstanbul’a 250 km mesafededir. 15. ve 16. yüzyıllardan itibaren çeşitli zamanlarda Hüdavendigâr Livası’na bağlı kaza ve nahiye merkezi olan Gölpazarı, 1926 yılında Bilecik iline bağlı bir ilçe merkezi olmuştur. 15. yüzyıldan beri yönetim merkezi özeliğini koruyan yerleşme, ilçe merkezi olduktan sonra bu özelliğini daha da güçlendirmiştir. Gölpazarı’nda faal nüfusun %61,5’i hizmetler, %20,5’i tarım, %18’i de sanayi sektöründe çalışmaktadır. Yerleşmede faal nüfusun sektörel dağılımına göre tarım dışı sektörler hâkimdir. Ancak 10.000 ve 20.000 nüfus kriterleri, fizyonomik görünüm ve şehirsel hayat tarzı dikkate alındığında, yoğun tarımsal faaliyetler yanında bazı şehirsel fonksiyonların gelişme gösterdiği ve hizmet fonksiyonunun ön planda olduğu tarım-hizmet kasabası yerleşmelerine bir örnek oluşturur. Kasabada kurulan yüksekokul ve askerî birim, yerleşmenin tarım- hizmet kasabası özelliğini desteklemektedir. Son yıllarda hizmetler ve sanayi sektöründe yatırımların yetersiz olması, ilçe merkezi ve kırsal kesimden göçler yoluyla hızlı bir şekilde nüfus azalmasına neden olmuştur. Bu durum ise ilçe merkezinin şehirsel fonksiyonlarının gelişmesini engellemiş, yerleşme Bilecik ve Eskişehir başta olmak üzere İstanbul, İzmit, Bursa ve Adapazarı gibi çevresindeki şehirlerin etki sahasında kalmıştır. Yerleşme ve çevresinden dışarıya göçlerin azalmasına katkı sağlamak, tarımsal ürün potansiyelini değerlendirmek ve mevcut üretimi artırmak amacıyla kasabada tarıma dayalı sanayi kuruluşlarının sayısının artırılması gerekmektedir.
    [Show full text]
  • SATSO Firmalar
    3. MESLEK KOMİTESİ Firmaları Firma Ünvanı Adres Telefon Fax Web Rke Gıda Turizm Otomotiv Sanayi Ve Arifiye, Sakarya - (0264) 282 37 10 Ticaret Limited Şirketi Migros Ticaret Anonim Şirketi Serdivan Arabacıalanı Mah. 557. Sk. - Mehmet Akif Ersoy Cad Şubesi No: 2a Arifiye, Sakarya Nihat Aydın Yenigün Yeni Cami Bulvarı - No:no:2 Arifiye, Sakarya Migros Ticaret Anonim Şirketi Sakarya Güllük Mah. Sağlık Cad. No: - Hastahane Şubesi 5/2f Arifiye, Sakarya Verona İhracat İthalat Sanayi Ticaret Semerciler Mahallesi Parlak - Limited Şirketi Sokak No: 17 İç Kapı No/202 Arifiye, Sakarya Yeni Mağazacılık Anonim Şirketi İstiklal İstiklal Mah. Çark Cad. No: - Serdivan Sakarya Şubesi 263c Arifiye, Sakarya Ogen Grup Gıda Pazarlama Sanayi Ve Yağcılar Mah. 1353 Nolu Sk. - Ticaret Limited Şirketi No: 64a Arifiye, Sakarya Toprak Mineral İç Ve Dış Ticaret Limited İstiklal Mah. 421. Sk. E Blok - Şirketi No: 1ea Arifiye, Sakarya Nil Evcil Hayvan Ürünleri Pazarlama Sanayi Semerciler Mah. Emeci Sk. - Ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi No: 3a Arifiye, Sakarya Bungojet Gıda Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Çayiçi Mah. İzmit Cad. Özen - Şirketi Petrol Blok No: 124 Arifiye, Sakarya Yeni Mağazacılık Anonim Şirketi Servetiye Yeni Mah. Servetiye Cad. A - Hendek Sakarya Şubesi Blok No: 78a Arifiye, Sakarya Yeni Mağazacılık Anonim Şirketi Rasimpaşa Rasimpaşa Mah. Rasimpaşa - Hendek Sakarya Şubesi Cad. A Blok No: 1a İç Kapı No: 1 Arifiye, Sakarya Hakmar Mağazacılık Limited Şirketi Kamışlı Kamışlı Mah. Kozluk Cad. - Şubesi Şenol Yiğiter Sitesi No: 148a Arifiye, Sakarya Yeni Mağazacılık Anonim Şirketi Elif Arifiye Arifbey Mah. Kudüs Cad. No: - Sakarya Şubesi 76a Arifiye, Sakarya Şakir Erdem Güler Liman Park Şubesi Yeni Mah. 47 Sk.
    [Show full text]
  • Powerpoint Sunusu
    TURKISH STATE RAILWAYS (TCDD) Infrastructure Development & Regulations in Railway Sector NAZIM BÜKÜLMEZ Deputy Head of RP&C Department1 CONTENTS Vision and Mission Historical Development The State of the Art Key Projects Vision 2023 Rail systems in Urban Transportation The Law on Liberalization of Turkish Rail Transportation CONTENTS Vision and Mission Historical Development Current Situation Key Projects Vision 2023 Rail systems in Urban Transportation The Law on Liberalization of Turkish Rail Transportation VISION and MISSION of TCDD Vision: Mission: To make railways the preferred To have the existing network mode of transport and to be and vehicles ready for service, the locomotive power for to construct new lines and development of the country links if necessary, to keep connections with other transport systems, and to provide economical, safe, comfortable and environmentally friendly transport services CONTENTS Vision and Mission Historical Development Current Situation Key Projects Vision 2023 Rail systems in Urban Transportation The Law on Liberalization of Turkish Rail Transportation HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF RAILWAYS EDİRNE ZONGULDAK SAMSUN İSTANBUL KARS ERZURUM BANDIRMA ANKARA BURSA ESKİŞEHİR SİVAS ERZİNCAN POLATLI AFYON ELAZIĞ TATVAN VAN İZMİR KAYSERİ MALATYA KONYA DİYARBAKIR ADANA GAZİANTEP MERSİN 2012 : 12,008 km ( Conventional+ High Speed) Rail Network before the REPUBLIC 4,136 km Mainline The First Years of the REPUBLIC (1923-1950) 3,764 km Mainline (avg. 134 km per annum) From 1951 to 2002 945 km Mainline (avg. 18 km per annum) From 2005 to end of 2012 1,094 km Mainline (avg. 137km per annum) Lines under construction 3,400 km Mainline TCDD is a 157-year old enterprise 10 million passengers were transported.
    [Show full text]
  • View Its System of Classification of European Rail Gauges in the Light of Such Developments
    ReportReport onon thethe CurrentCurrent StateState ofof CombinedCombined TransportTransport inin EuropeEurope EUROPEAN CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS TRANSPORT EUROPEAN CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS OF TRANSPORT REPORT ON THE CURRENT STATE OF COMBINED TRANSPORT IN EUROPE EUROPEAN CONFERENCE OF MINISTERS OF TRANSPORT (ECMT) The European Conference of Ministers of Transport (ECMT) is an inter-governmental organisation established by a Protocol signed in Brussels on 17 October 1953. It is a forum in which Ministers responsible for transport, and more speci®cally the inland transport sector, can co-operate on policy. Within this forum, Ministers can openly discuss current problems and agree upon joint approaches aimed at improving the utilisation and at ensuring the rational development of European transport systems of international importance. At present, the ECMT's role primarily consists of: ± helping to create an integrated transport system throughout the enlarged Europe that is economically and technically ef®cient, meets the highest possible safety and environmental standards and takes full account of the social dimension; ± helping also to build a bridge between the European Union and the rest of the continent at a political level. The Council of the Conference comprises the Ministers of Transport of 39 full Member countries: Albania, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (F.Y.R.O.M.), Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, the Russian Federation, the Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine and the United Kingdom. There are ®ve Associate member countries (Australia, Canada, Japan, New Zealand and the United States) and three Observer countries (Armenia, Liechtenstein and Morocco).
    [Show full text]
  • The Bryophyte Flora of Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek Districts (Sakarya, Turkey)
    www.biodicon.com Biological Diversity and Conservation ISSN 1308-8084 Online ISSN 1308-5301 Print Research article/Araştırma makalesi 13/1 (2020) 27-43 DOI: 10.46309/biodicon.2020.731878 The bryophyte flora of Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek districts (Sakarya, Turkey) Güray UYAR *1, Muhammet ÖREN2 & Mevlüt ALATAŞ3 ORCID: 0000-0003-4038-6107; 0000-0003-1839-3087; 0000-0003-0862-0258 1 Ankara Hacı Bayram Veli University, Polatlı Faculty of Science & Arts, Depart. of Biology, 06900, Ankara, Turkey 2 Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Faculty of Science & Arts, Department of Biology, 67100, Zonguldak, Turkey 3 Munzur University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Bioengineering, 62000, Tunceli, Turkey Abstract In this study, bryophyte flora of the Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek districts in Sakarya Province of Turkey was found out. A total of 1037 bryophyte specimens were collected from the research area in the different vegetation periods between 2016 and 2017. As a results of this study; 193 taxa (1 hornwort, 34 liverworts, 158 mosses) belonging to 113 genera and 55 families were determined. Among them, Sphagnum contortum Schultz is recorded for the second time from Turkey and also 11 taxa are new for the A2 grid-square according to the Turkish grid square system adopted by Henderson (1961). In addition, in the floristic list all taxa, with their Turkey distributions, which are determined by reviewing the related all literatures, and IUCN categories in European countries, moreover life forms of bryophytes and some ecological features such as; (humidity, light, acidity) are given. Key words: bryophyte, flora, Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek ---------- ---------- Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek ilçeleri (Sakarya, Turkey) briyofit florası Özet Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’nin Sakarya iline bağlı Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek ilçelerinin briyofit florası ortaya çıkartılmıştır.
    [Show full text]
  • Transport for Sustainable Development in the UNECE Region
    NITED ATIONS CONOMIC OMMISSION FOR UROPE U N E C E TRANSPORT FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE ECE REGION UNITED NATIONS Copyright © UNECE Transport Division 2011. All rights reserved. All photos in this publication © Fotolia, unless otherwise stated. UNITED NATIONS United Nations Economic Commission for Europe The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) is one of the five United Nations regional commissions administered by the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). It was established in 1947 with the mandate to help rebuild post‐war Europe, develop economic activity and strengthen economic relations among European countries, and between Europe and the rest of the world. During the Cold War, UNECE served as a unique forum for economic dialogue and cooperation between East and West. Despite the complexity of this period, significant achievements were made, with consensus reached on numerous harmonization and standardization agreements. In the post Cold War era, UNECE acquired not only many new Member States, but also new functions. Since the early 1990s the organization has focused on analyses of the transition process, using its harmonization experience to facilitate the integration of Central and Eastern European countries into the global markets. UNECE is the forum where the countries of Western, Central and Eastern Europe, Central Asia and North America, 56 countries in all, come together to forge the tools of their economic cooperation. That cooperation concerns economics, statistics, environment, transport, trade, sustainable energy, timber and habitat. The Commission offers a regional framework for the elaboration and harmonization of conventions, norms and standards. The Commission's experts provide technical assistance to the countries of South‐East Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States.
    [Show full text]
  • Istanbul Technical University Graduate School of Arts and Social Sciences M.A. Thesis June 2019 Public Interiority Through
    ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES PUBLIC INTERIORITY THROUGH URBAN MOBILITY: DESIGN APPROACHES FOR RAILWAY STATIONS IN ISTANBUL M.A. THESIS Gizem AKDEMİR Department of Interior Design International Master of Interior Architectural Design M.A. Programme JUNE 2019 ISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES PUBLIC INTERIORITY THROUGH URBAN MOBLITY: DESIGN APPROACHES FOR RAILWAY STATIONS IN ISTANBUL M.A. THESIS Gizem AKDEMİR (418161003) Department of Interior Design International Master of Interior Architectural Design M.A. Programme Thesis Advisor: Assoc. Prof. Dr. Emine GÖRGÜL JUNE 2019 İSTANBUL TEKNİK ÜNİVERSİTESİ SOSYAL BİLİMLER ENSTİTÜSÜ KENTSEL MOBİLİTE ÜZERİNDEN KAMUSAL İÇSELLİK: ISTANBUL TREN ISTASYONLARINA TASARIM YAKLAŞIMLARI YÜKSEK LİSANS TEZİ Gizem AKDEMİR (418161003) İç Mimarlık Anabilim Dalı İç Mimari Tasarım Uluslararası Yüksek Lisans Programı Tez Danışmanı: Doç. Dr. Emine GÖRGÜL HAZİRAN 2019 Gizem Akdemir, a M.A. student of ITU Graduate School of Arts and Social Sciences student ID 418161003, successfully defended the thesis/dissertation entitled “PUBLIC INTERIORITY THROUGH URBAN MOBILITY: DESIGN APPROACHES FOR TRAIN STATIONS IN ISTANBUL”, which she prepared after fulfilling the requirements specified in the associated legislations, before the jury whose signatures are below. Thesis Advisor : Assoc. Prof. Dr. Emine GÖRGÜL .............................. Istanbul Technical University Co-advisor : Prof.Dr. Name SURNAME .............................. (If
    [Show full text]