A Journal of American Postal History
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June - July 2002 Volume 33, Number 3 Whole Number 195 IN THIS ISSUE: The Travels of LT. Richard L. Poor, U.S.N By Rod Crossley .......... 9 Bagley, Cuba - United States Post Office on LA POSTA: A JOURNAL South Toro Cay, Guantanamo Bay By Mark Piper .......... 15 OF AMERICAN POSTAL West Virginia Research Papers Erbacon HISTORY By Alyce Evans .......... 19 Montana Territorial Postmarks Part 7: Madison County 33470 Chinook Plaza, Suite 216, By Wesley N. Shellen & Francis Dunn ....... 20 Scappoose, OR 97056 The Postmasters General of the United Website: www.la-posta.com States, Part 2 Timothy Pickering, 1791-1795 Publisher: Richard W. Helbock By Daniel Y. Meschter .......... 30 Associate Editors: Henry Berthelot Tom Clarke The Post Offices of Letcher County, Rod Crossley Michael Dattolico Kentucky, Part 3 Martin Margulis Bob Munshower By Robert M. Rennick .......... 36 Dennis H. Pack Robert G. Schultz Randy Stehle Oregon Post Office Snapshots—Lincoln Advertising Manager: Cathy R. Clark County By Richard W. Helbock .......... 44 COVER: Our cover illustrates a Christmas card dating from 1939. The card was mailed by a young naval officer The History of Divided Back United States who was a member of Patrol Squadron 21. The squadron Post Cards - Everything You Ever Wanted to was newly arrived in the Philippines and one of their Know About Messages on the Address Side PBY-4 aircraft is shown flying over rice fields of the Philippines. Rod Crossley explains. By Randy Stehle .......... 54 La Posta: A Journal of American Postal History is published six times a year Post Office First Proposals: August 11, 1794 with issues mailed on or about the 20th of February, April, June, August, October and December. Persons wishing additional information about ad- Part 1 vertising, manuscript submittals or subscription should contact the pub- By Tom Clarke .......... 62 lisher at 33470 Chinook Plaza, Suite 216, Scappoose, OR 97056 SUBSCRIPTION RATES: U. S. A. - $20.00 per annum (6 issues) Also Miscellaneous Columns, Notes CANADA - $28(US) per annum (6 issues) and Announcements OVERSEAS - $32.00 per annum surface - $55.00 per annum airmail 2 July 2002 La Posta LA POSTA SUSTAINING SUBSCRIBERS The following individuals and institutions have contributed financial assistance to La Posta in excess of their subscriptions. We are indebted to them for their generous support. Without it La Posta could not continue to exist. Joseph J. Adamski Kenton Forrest Orville Mohr Howard A. Wallace Gary Anderson Dale Forster Jack E. Molesworth M. Lauck Walton Bill Arata Stamp Company Myron Fox E. F. (Al) Mueller Ronald A. Wankel Archives International LLC John J. Germann John G. Mullen Dr. Ronald A. Ward “A. A. Armstrong, Jr. MD” Glenn Gholston Robert Myerson Roy Ware Jon K. Arndt C. Dorance Gibbs Burnham S. Neill John Weigle Dennis K. Austin Michael Goldstein Eric A. Nelson Edward Weinberg Ted Bahry Max A. Gors Ray L. Newburn Jr. Larry Weinstock Mark T. Baker Ted Gruber Francis E.W. Ogle Kenneth L. White Kendall Lee Ballard Seely Hall Jr. Arthur E. Olson C. Michael Wiedemann Jacob M. Bard Larry J. Haller Douglas Olson Kirk Wolford Richard Bard Jr. Kenneth L. Hamlin Robert Omberg John Wright Edmund Bashista John T. Hardy Jr. Bruce E. Panek Richard Wyman Rex J. Bates Wayne Hassell Richard H. Parker Nicholas Zevos Henry F. Battestin Jr. Thomas Hayes Alan Parsons William H. Bauer Bruce Hazelton Donald R. Pearson Robert A. Beall Dr. Edwin J. Helitzer Eugene T. Peterson Arthur E. Beane Jr. Gary G. Hendren Hans Pohler John E. Beane MD H. Stanton Hill Rev. Elwood S. Poore John W. Becker Dorlon Himber Louis Prahar John Beirne Terence Hines Stephen Prigozy William R. Beith Joseph A. Holzman Robert Quintero Bary D. Bender Victor Horadam MD Mrs. Beatrice Rainier Dr. Steven J. Berlin B. Clyde Hutchinson James H. Raley Henry J. Berthelot James H. Inverarity Peter J. Rathwell Donald G. Beuthel James D. Jacobitz MD Robert D. Rawlins John Bigart Stefan T. Jaronski Byron L. Reed Dr. W.Wallace Bilyeu Jonathan L. Johnson Jr. Louis A. Repetto James B. Blandford Al E. Jones Robley D. Rhine Thomas V. Boettger Charles A. Jones Norman N. Ritchie Eppe Bosch Gordon E. Katz Hal Ross Deane R. Briggs M.D. Phil Kay Vincent A. Ross John Broberg Robert Keatts Millard H. Ruether Roger S. Brody Curtis R. Kimes Roger Rydberg William E. Brooks Lucien S. Klein Edmund J. Schenck Jr. Dan Brouillette Kenneth Kloss Schmitt Investors Ltd. Mike Brown Daniel M. Knowles M.D. Neil C. Schroeder Stuart R. Brown Kelly J. Krizan MD Robert G. Schultz Dr. Kenneth E. Burden Jon E. Krupnick Joseph Sedivy Elmer Campbell Alfred F. Kugel Michael Senta MD E. B. Cantey Jr. Richard E. Kunz Terry Shaw Thomas E. Caton Floyd Kunzwiler Timothy M. Sheehan Thomas E. Chastang William O. Kvale Wesley N. Shellen C. Robert Chow Walter P. LaForce Gina Sheridan Clay’s Covers Edward C. LaFountain James E. Shew Louis Cohen Dick Laird David J. Simmons Stephen E. Cohen Curt J. Lamm Donald T. Smith Giles R. Cokelet Eliot A. Landau Rev. Fred K. Smyithe David C. Collyer Russell Lang Al Soth Philip C. Cooley Robert M. Langer John W. Spangler Bruce L. Corey Peter Larson Gus Spector M.D. Joe H. Crosby Howard Lee Duane Spidle Rod Crossley James E. Lee Ken Stach Raymond A. Currier Arnold A. Leiter Uncle Sam S&C Thomas E. Stanton Richard F. Curtin Brian P. Levy Randy Stehle Matt Dakin Richard A. Long Seymour B. Stiss Doug DeRoest Robert Lorenz Robert Stoldal Carl R. Ditsch Thomas H. Luellen W. L. Strauss Lee Drickamer Dr. Dennis J. Lutz Bob Summerell Joseph E. DuBois Millard Mack Robert A. Svoboda Robert M. Ebiner Larry Dean Maddux P.L.S. John & Nina Swanson Bernard J. Eddy Howard A. Mader Stephen T. Taylor Craig Eggleston Richard Malmgren Robert Tepe Stephen W. Ekstrom Oscar R. Marsh The Postal History Foundation Jim Elin Peter Martin Donald G. Thompson Mike Ellingson Bernard D. Mayer Jr. Don Tocher David M. Ellis Thomas C. Mazza Thomas K. Todsen Roland H. Ensz Larry McBride Allan Tomey Alyce & Don Evans R.J. McEwen William Jay Treat Arthur R. Everett William T. McGreer Ron Trosclair Arthur Everett Robert G. Metcalf Joseph A. Turek Richard Farquhar Jewell L. Meyer Mort D. Turner Ronald W. Finger Steven Miedziak Tonny E. Van Loij Sidney Fingerhood Lynn I. Minneman Frank Von Borstel La Posta July 2002 3 PUBLISHER'S PAGE Preserving the Photographic Past have long since sold to other collectors, I did Many collectors specializing in the postal history keep a few of Ramsey’s of a particular county, state or region also acquire original album pages be- photographs of the post offices that have operated cause they so clearly in their area of interest. Since post offices—par- showed the love and care ticularly small town and rural offices—often change the man devoted to his locations to inhabit different buildings throughout collection. The single their lives, the photos in our collections become page in my hands that still important historical records over time. Having had displays one of Ramsey’s experience with the disposition of a number of covers along with his postal history estates over the years, I can assure write-up and collateral il- you that most liquidators pay scant attention to pho- lustrations is illustrated tographs and other such embellishments of a col- below. Of course, the black and white version lection. Their attention is understandably focused shown here doesn’t do the page justice. The pho- on the value of the collection, i.e., the collectible tos of the dam and post office building are in cards and covers. As a result, there is a high prob- color—both have been hand-tinted—and the lo- ability that such historically valuable artifacts as cator maps also add a splash of color. post office photographs may become lost or dis- carded as the collection is broken down for resale. Until recently, I have been unaware of any satis- factory solution to the problem of preserving col- A classic case of this loss of historic artifacts oc- lateral material in a postal history collection— curred in the early 1980s when the collection of particularly post office pictures. Over the past few Guy Reed Ramsey was disposed at auction. Ramsey years there have been impressive developments was a quintessential researcher. Best known now in technology associated with personal comput- for his postal history studies of many Washington ers that permit storage of massive amounts of digi- counties, he collected postmarks from all over the tized information at very little cost. Photographs Northwest and beyond. His penchant was to mount are easily converted to digitized information cards and covers on elaborate album pages that were through the use of an inexpensive peripheral de- frequently embellished with maps, sketches and vice called a scanner. Today’s scanners are ca- photographs of the locality and its post office. The pable of digitizing photographs at resolutions of collection was auctioned largely in bulk lots. In 1200 dots per inch (dpi) or higher. By compari- popular states, that meant albums containing a par- son, high quality photographs reproduced in slick ticular county formed one lot, but in less popularly magazines require only 250 dpi and images ap- collected states postmarks from the entire state were pearing on a computer screen are typically pre- often grouped as a lot. The collection was widely sented at 72 or 75 dpi. dispersed in a series of auctions. No doubt, some collectors who purchased bits of the Ramsey Col- A photograph scanned at high resolution requires lection saved his collateral material. Others buyers a much larger file size to hold the digitized infor- probably did not.