Posthumus Angered by Political Donation Allegation Senator Looks to Protect His Reputation and Integrity

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Posthumus Angered by Political Donation Allegation Senator Looks to Protect His Reputation and Integrity Volume 169 Issue 25 Lowell Area Readers Since 1893 Wednesday^ April 29,1992 Posthumus angered by political donation allegation Senator looks to protect his reputation and integrity Senate Majority leader Richard Posthumus believes a few tions for the following year within a month or two after friends he socializes with. bad politicians give politicians a bad name, and a few bad leaving. "If this job as Senate Majority Leader is going to require reporters give the press a bad name. NI am then billed. Upon receiving the bill it is paid," that I give up a 20-year friendship, Pam (Posthumus' wife) and Posthumus believes he was stung by some shoddy report- Posthumus said. Because of the questioning and interrogation I will kiss the job good-bye. * ing by a Detroit News reporter. the Senator said he opened up his records to the reporter. To avoid problems in the future, Posthumus says he will The story stated that Posthumus and three other state Posthumus also went ahead and paid for his stay before the bill pay the bill by VISA when he leaves the condominium site legislators who recently vacationed in Alabama beach-front arrived. instead of waiting for the bill. * • condominiums managed by two of Michigan's most powerful Records indicate Posthumus voted against a bill to cut •J | Capitol lobbyists took more than $29,800 in political dona- Postumus, cont'd., pg. 8 tions from lobbyists' clients. "If this job as Senate Majority Leader is Posthumus strongly denies the allegation that there was going to require that I give up a 20-year any connection between the Gulf Coast vacations, which they Explorers to keep a said they paid for, and po- friendship, Pam {Posthumus' wife) and I will litical dona- tions. kiss the job good-bye." watchful eye on MI don't care what a reporter on die east side Dick Posthumus of the state thinks of Stoney Lakeside Park me, but I am concerned if it jeopar- dizes the In an effort to help control and the 4-H Fair, participates Posthumus was further angered by the fact that the story did reputable reputation activities at Stoney Lakeside in Law Enforcement Week, not state that both he and Patrick Laughlin, a partner with and integrity that 1 carry Park, the Parks and Recre- supports the local crime pre- Gary Owen in a fast growing lobbying firm (also owners of with my con- stituents," ation Commission and the vention programs (Neighbor- the condominium site), have been friends for 20 years, even Posthumus Lowell City Council have hood and Childhood Watch), said. prior to Laughlin becoming a lobbyist and Posthumus a Michigan agreed to use the Law En- assists in the bicycle safety/ The legislator. legislator says he has forcement Explorers to watch rodeo program, conducts tours "The other fact is I was down there with seven other taken his fam- ily on and for park violation rules. of the Lowell Police Depart- members of my graduating class," Posthumus said. "But that off for the past seven The Law Enforcement Ex- ment for youth groups, and was all left out of the story." years to the Alabama plorers Post gives its mem- provides administrative sup- Posthumus said he has always been careful about avoiding vacation site, The spot bers, ages 14-20, a chance to port in recordkeeping, filing, socializing with lobbyists, because of the perception it gives. has become Richard Posthumus so popular leam about career opportuni- and related areas. The Senator said he was asked if he should be careful of the with vacationers that Posthumus said he has to make reserva- ties in law enforcement at the "The Law Enforcement local, state, federal, and mili- Explorers Post is excited tary levels. about the Stoney Lakeside Along Main Street Mikel Ltd.. Part of the Explorers pro- Park opportunity," program gram is service to the commu- advisor A1 Eckman says. 201 E. Main nity. It assists with traffic The Explorers will be control and parking at parades Explorer, cont'd., pg. 3 Crafty Cole creates crafts store for m creative customers When Mike Cole was laid merly Man's World). that the Lowell Area Schools "This area has a strong in- SHOWBOAT ENDMAN TRYOUTS off from his job at S tee lease, Cole's hobby of drawing stresses for a well rounded terest and following in the he decided to get crafty and and painting provided the education, a small but very arts," Cole explained. "Thus 1 The Lowell Showboat will be holding endman try outs on create his own job. impetus for the business jour- much respected Lowell Area felt there is a need for a con- Thursday, May 7 at 7 p.m. in the educational wing of the First Thus the genesis of Mikel, ney. Arts Council, and the numer- venient arts and crafts store in United Methodist Church. Ltd., a fine arts and craft sup- Supporting that charge was ous shows and fairs in the this area." Those wishing to try out are asked to bring their own ply store at 201E. Main (for- the strong interest in the arts West Michigan area. Cole added that people musical selection. A piano will be available. Also, bring a few from this area had to drive to jokes and stories along with a moderate resume of play and either Ionia or Grand Rapids musical involvement for art supplies. • SHOWBOAT CHOIR HAS OPENINGS Mikel Ltd. offers general crafts, bendable ribbons, There is still room on the Lowell Showboat Choir for more quilting fabrics, yams, an voices. The choir meets every Thursday night at the Middle PMNn supplies, cross stitch and rib- School choir room at 7 p.m. bon to name a few. "We will be looking to ex- ATHLETIC BOOSTERS CLUB MEETING pand our inventory within the A special meeting of the general membership of the Lowell next few weeks," Cole says. Area Schools Athletic Boosters Club will be held on Monday, The Lowell businessman May 4 in the Media Center of the High School. says things have been going " The Varsity coaches will be introducing their parent repre- good and expects that it will sentatives and a discussion on plans for the 1992-93 school get even better. year will take place. "I've set no time limit. I've SHOWBOAT TALENT SEARCH mapped out a plan which 1 will review annually," Cole The Lowell Showboat Amateut Talent Search will be said. "It takes a business five Friday, May 15 and Saturday, May 16. The winners selected years before it starts to turn a will perform one evening of the Lowell Showboat in the pre- profit. It takes time, through show entertainment. advertising and word of Application deadline is Friday, May 1. If you have any mouth." 0 questions, call the Showboat office at (616) 897-8280 or A misconception Cole be- Mike Cole, Mikel Ltd., offers a variety of arts and crafts for West Michigan artists. Karen Hample, Talent Search Director at (616) 897-0055. lieves he is fighting, is that a 3 Main St, cont'd., pg. 7 Mikel, cont'd., p*- The Lowell Ledger-Wcdaoday, April 9,1992-Page 2 The Lowell Ledger-Wednesday, April 29,1992-Page 3 loving care of her family. She port, Lori Ann Tisron of Fre- 29, from 12 to 2 pm. with the Wittenbach was preceded in will be greatly missed. She mont, Robert W. Zalsman of funeral service at 2 p.m. She death by her sister, Virginia Obituaries was preceded in death by her TN, Christopher Watkins, will be laid to rest in Oakwood White and brother, Wayne husband of 56 years, Ben and James C. Tisron and Benny Cemetery in Lowell. Blaser. Funeral Service will three of her children; Leela, Tisron of Grand Rapids; five be held Wednesday (today) 1 .Saranac High School Honor Roll Elmer and Daniel. She is sur- greatgrandchildren, Lewis C. WITTENBACH - Mrs. pm. at Roth-Gerst Chapel, FEEBACK • Mrs. Mary E. Holliday Hillary; and his The following students Lewis, Michelle Perry, Jenny As & Bs A, B, & 1 C A's & B s vived by her son, B. James Watkins of ID, Jeannie M. Louis Esther Wittenbach, Rev. Scott Christiansen of Janet Tichelaar, Melissa Feeback, aged 77, of brothers Francis and Louis. have made the Saranac High Thomas. Jennifer Anderson, Tim Eric Blum, Aubrey Culver, Brenda Bowen, Fred (Jim) Tisron and family of Watkins of WA, Shannon M. aged 74, of Belding, went to Ashley Baptist Church offici- Yarrington. Kentwood, passed away Mr. Hillary was a strong School honor roll: Brown, Julia DeYoung, Paula Wayne Kronewitter, Stacy Brickley, RickCahoon, Bryan Newport, W A and her daugh- Zalsman of GA and Jeff and Heaven April 25,1992. She is ating. Interment Ashley Cem- Tuesday, April 21, 1992 in Catholic and was a member llth: ALL A s Horste, Jenny Ida, Stephanie McKinch, Seth Rutz, Billie Courtnay, Chad Elliott, Tricia A, B, & 1 C ter, Mrs. Edwin (Margaret) Jodi Zalsman of Clarksville, survived by her husband, etery. Memorials may be Metropolitan Hospital. Sur- of Blessed Sacrament in FL 12TH: ALL A's Laura Bullen, Annette Irving, Jim LeSarge, Jamie Jo Willison. Goff, Derek Neumann, Angie Chase, Mindy Baron of Walker; her grand- MI. Visitation will be held at Walter; also her sisters-in-law made to the Ashley Baptist viving are her husband, Walt; and Holy Name Society Men's Heather Abel, Scot Chad wick, McCarty, Jill Nanninga, Julie Longwell, Corey Rolfe, Jes- Danette Rutz, Kylah Scoot, children, Mrs. David (Susan the Johnson Chapel in Beld- and brother-in-law and many Church.
Recommended publications
  • Declare Your Party: Posthumus Applauds School Anti-Drug Effort
    25C «M0 « S9NJ' BOOK MJCHICAN The Lowell ledger ••••••BBaaaaaBMBBaaaaaMagBaag^MBBaBaaaaaBsasBBBsaaB Cy—b™ Volume 15, Issue 10 Serving Lowell Area Readers Since 1893 Wednesday, January 15,1992 Along Main Street Lowell begins transition from conventional to Vista Schools are asked to replace a bus at seven years of use. Despite the purchases Lowell still is not on a replacement Larry Mikulski, Director of Transpoitation at Lowell schedule. This becomes evident when Mikulski indicates that Schools will tell you that doesn't happen at very many the school is still maintaining buses with over 160,000 miles schools. to keep them on the road. HlBel "Lowell Schools is currently replacing buses after 11 years "The buses we purchased are expected to last 12 years. That of use," Mikulski said. "Most schools don't have the money is quite an improvement compared to just seven years ago," he to replace a bus after seven years." said. Lowell Board of Education member Chris Van Antwerp applauded the school systems concern for safety through the Declare your party: life of a bus. "That cannot be overemphasized. You can't put LIBRARY BRANCH CLOSINGS a price on safety." Only registered voters who AtMonday night's January Board meeting, Lowell's School All 17 branches of the Kent County Library System will be Board approved the purchase of three 71 passenger buses and declare party can vote in primary closed Friday, January 31,1992 for staff in-service training. one 48 passenger bus. Michigan will conduct ics However, only registered This includes the Lowell and Alto branch.
    [Show full text]
  • MGM 70 YEARS: REDISCOVERIES and CLASSICS June 24 - September 30, 1994
    The Museum of Modern Art For Immediate Release May 1994 MGM 70 YEARS: REDISCOVERIES AND CLASSICS June 24 - September 30, 1994 A retrospective celebrating the seventieth anniversary of Metro-Goldwyn- Mayer, the legendary Hollywood studio that defined screen glamour and elegance for the world, opens at The Museum of Modern Art on June 24, 1994. MGM 70 YEARS: REDISCOVERIES AND CLASSICS comprises 112 feature films produced by MGM from the 1920s to the present, including musicals, thrillers, comedies, and melodramas. On view through September 30, the exhibition highlights a number of classics, as well as lesser-known films by directors who deserve wider recognition. MGM's films are distinguished by a high artistic level, with a consistent polish and technical virtuosity unseen anywhere, and by a roster of the most famous stars in the world -- Joan Crawford, Clark Gable, Judy Garland, Greta Garbo, and Spencer Tracy. MGM also had under contract some of Hollywood's most talented directors, including Clarence Brown, George Cukor, Vincente Minnelli, and King Vidor, as well as outstanding cinematographers, production designers, costume designers, and editors. Exhibition highlights include Erich von Stroheim's Greed (1925), Victor Fleming's Gone Hith the Hind and The Wizard of Oz (both 1939), Stanley Kubrick's 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968), and Ridley Scott's Thelma & Louise (1991). Less familiar titles are Monta Bell's Pretty Ladies and Lights of Old Broadway (both 1925), Rex Ingram's The Garden of Allah (1927) and The Prisoner - more - 11 West 53 Street, New York, N.Y. 10019-5498 Tel: 212-708-9400 Cable: MODERNART Telex: 62370 MODART 2 of Zenda (1929), Fred Zinnemann's Eyes in the Night (1942) and Act of Violence (1949), and Anthony Mann's Border Incident (1949) and The Naked Spur (1953).
    [Show full text]
  • John Wayne at Fox — the Westerns
    JOHN WAYNE AT FOX — THE WESTERNS ohn Wayne at Fox – not a lot of films, Bernstein’s music is as iconic and big as the federate who decides to burn his plantation but some extraordinarily entertaining Duke himself. (rather than leave it to the carpetbaggers) Jones. Interestingly, John Wayne’s first and take his people to Mexico. Wayne is a credited screen appearance, The Big Trail, A year earlier, the John Wayne Fox western Union soldier trying to sell horses – the two was for Fox. The 1930 western should have was North to Alaska, a big, sprawling comedy former enemies join up and there follows made him a star – but it didn’t. Wayne toiled western starring the Duke, Stewart Granger, much excitement, drunken brawls, a romance in all kinds of films for all kinds of studios enticing Capucine, Ernie Kovacs and teen between Wayne’s adopted Indian son and and it took John Ford and his smash hit film, heartthrob Fabian. The director was Henry Hudson’s daughter, and more excitement, all Stagecoach, to make Wayne an “overnight Hathaway, a regular at Fox, who’d helmed rousingly scored by Hugo Montenegro. sensation” and box-office star. Unlike many such classics as The House on 92nd Street, of the stars of that era, Wayne wasn’t tied to Call Northside 777, Kiss of Death, Fourteen Montenegro, born in 1925, began as an or- one studio – he bounced around from studio Hours, Niagara, Prince Valiant and many chestra leader in the mid-1950s, then going to studio, maintaining his independence. He others, as well as several films with Wayne, to Time Records, where he did several great returned to Fox in 1958 not for a western but including The Shepherd of the Hills, Legend albums in the early 1960s.
    [Show full text]
  • To Download The
    Las Cruces Transportation July 9 - 15, 2021 YOUR RIDE. YOUR WAY. Las Cruces Shuttle – Taxi Charter – Courier Veteran Owned and Operated Since 1985. Cecily Strong and Keegan-Michael Key star in “Schmigadoon!,” premiering Friday on Apple TV+. Call us to make a reservation today! We are Covid-19 Safe-Practice Compliant Call us at 800-288-1784 or for more details 2 x 5.5” ad visit www.lascrucesshuttle.com PHARMACY Providing local, full-service pharmacy needs for all types of facilities. • Assisted Living • Hospice • Long-term care • DD Waiver • Skilled Nursing and more It’s singing! It’s dancing! Call us today! 575-288-1412 Ask your provider if they utilize the many benefits of XR Innovations, such as: Blister or multi-dose packaging, OTC’s & FREE Delivery. It’s ‘Schmigadoon!’ Learn more about what we do at www.rxinnovationslc.net2 x 4” ad 2 Your Bulletin TV & Entertainment pullout section July 9 - 15, 2021 What’s Available NOW On “The Mighty Ones” “Movie: Exit Plan” “McCartney 3,2,1” “This Way Up” This co-production of Germany, Denmark and Paul McCartney is among the executive A flood, a home makeover and a new feathery The second season of this British comedy from Norway stars Nicolaj Coster-Waldau (“Game of producers of this six-episode documentary friend are ahead for offbeat pals Rocksy, Twig, writer, creator and star Aisling Bea finds her Thrones”) as Max, an insurance adjuster in the series that features intimate and revealing Leaf and Very Berry in their unkempt backyard character of Aine getting back up to speed midst of an existential crisis, who checks into a examinations of musical history from two living domain as this animated comedy returns for following her nervous breakdown, leaving rehab secret hotel that specializes in elaborate assisted legends — McCartney and acclaimed producer its second season.
    [Show full text]
  • Sam Peckinpah Killed Randolph Scott (But Somehow the Duke Survived)
    Sam Peckinpah Killed Randolph Scott (But Somehow the Duke Survived) Regeneration and Genre Tradition in the Final Westerns of John Wayne Andrew Patrick Nelson Hon.B.A. (Toronto) A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Film Studies Carleton University Ottawa, Ontario, Canada August 2007 © 2007 Andrew Patrick Nelson Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Library and Bibliotheque et Archives Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-33755-4 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-33755-4 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non­ L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives and Archives Canada to reproduce,Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve,sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet,distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans loan, distribute and sell theses le monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, worldwide, for commercial or non­ sur support microforme, papier, electronique commercial purposes, in microform,et/ou autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in et des droits moraux qui protege cette these.
    [Show full text]
  • Inventory to Archival Boxes in the Motion Picture, Broadcasting, and Recorded Sound Division of the Library of Congress
    INVENTORY TO ARCHIVAL BOXES IN THE MOTION PICTURE, BROADCASTING, AND RECORDED SOUND DIVISION OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Compiled by MBRS Staff (Last Update December 2017) Introduction The following is an inventory of film and television related paper and manuscript materials held by the Motion Picture, Broadcasting and Recorded Sound Division of the Library of Congress. Our collection of paper materials includes continuities, scripts, tie-in-books, scrapbooks, press releases, newsreel summaries, publicity notebooks, press books, lobby cards, theater programs, production notes, and much more. These items have been acquired through copyright deposit, purchased, or gifted to the division. How to Use this Inventory The inventory is organized by box number with each letter representing a specific box type. The majority of the boxes listed include content information. Please note that over the years, the content of the boxes has been described in different ways and are not consistent. The “card” column used to refer to a set of card catalogs that documented our holdings of particular paper materials: press book, posters, continuity, reviews, and other. The majority of this information has been entered into our Merged Audiovisual Information System (MAVIS) database. Boxes indicating “MAVIS” in the last column have catalog records within the new database. To locate material, use the CTRL-F function to search the document by keyword, title, or format. Paper and manuscript materials are also listed in the MAVIS database. This database is only accessible on-site in the Moving Image Research Center. If you are unable to locate a specific item in this inventory, please contact the reading room.
    [Show full text]
  • Torrance Herald
    Gangway! Here Cornea .lane film written especially for Jane, In response to natioivwide re­ and which opens tonight at the HUMOR GETS GOING IN HIGH GEAR quests of screen fans who have Torrance Theatre. ' wanted to see "Ginger" Jane Jane breaks windows, hurls! Withers run wild again on the tomatoes, kicks shins, and in screen, Twentieth Century - Fox general creates general havoc I ELECTROLUX cast her in "Popper," a hilarious with her mischievous antics, Now Offers You OR. R. A. NO! A Great Saving of PHONE TORRANCE 132 Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Oct.. 22-23-24 "STAGE STRUCK" with DICK POWELL, JOAN BLONOELL On All Floor and Demonstrators "PEPPER" The chorus beauties of "Stage Struck," the First Na with JANE WITHERS tional comedy romance with music seen at the Torrance Theatre tonight, Friday and Saturday, just couldn't keep Write down all the words that mean funny, capricious away from Dick Powell, the.singing star. In the film he ACT NOW BEFORE IT IS lldelicfously daffy and ebullierftly loony. Add them all to- plays the 'part of a dance director staging a Broadway pro TOO LATE! Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Oct. 25-26-27 flgether and you have a description of Universal's "My Man duction, which is only part of the secret. ' Harburg and Arlen, Who. didf1 -^ :—————— J. FENIMORE COOPER'S Godfrey," which opens Sunday at the Plaza Theatre .Only a few models left to (Hawthorne. This outstanding contribution to the new the snappy song numbers for selves. In pictures you writ go at. .this big 'reduction. "LAST OF THE MOHICANS** Nmovie season is humor gone on "Stage Struck," the First Na­ nothing Jtmt hit songs you Everyone is a brand new with RANDOLPH SCOTT, BINNIE BARNES ua spree, with the gear shift in bright on fair 'women and fuzzy tional production, which comes model 1936 ELECTROLUX "Stage Struck" : and high.
    [Show full text]
  • To Download The
    4 x 2” ad EXPIRES 8/31/2021. EXPIRES 8/31/2021. YourYour Community Community Voice Voice for 50 for Years 50 Years RRecorecorPONTE VEDVEDRARA dderer entertainment EEXTRATRA! ! Featuring TV listings, streaming information, sports schedules,X puzzles and more! E dw P ar , N d S ay ecu y D July 8 - 14, 2021 nda ttne , DO ; Bri ; Jaclyn Taylor, NP We offer: INSIDE: •Intimacy Wellness Sports listings •Hormone Optimization and Testosterone Replacement Therapy sports quiz & •Stress Urinary Incontinence for Women •Holistic Approach to Weight Loss player profile •Hair Restoration Pages 18-19 •Medical Aesthetic Injectables •IV Hydration •Laser Hair Removal •Laser Skin Rejuvenation •Microneedling & PRP Facial It’s singing! It’s dancing! •Weight Management •Medical Grade Skin Care and Chemical Peels It’s ‘Schmigadoon!’ Cecily Strong and Keegan-Michael Key star in “Schmigadoon!,” 904-595-BLUE (2583) blueh2ohealth.com premiering Friday on Apple TV+. 340 Town Plaza Ave. #240 Ponte Vedra, FL 320811 x 5” ad One of the largest injury judgements in Florida’s history: $228 million. (904) 399-1609 4 x 3” ad BY GEORGE DICKIE Apple’s ‘Schmigadoon!’ a parody and a love letter to What’s Available NOW On Golden Age movie musicals You don’t have to be an aficionado The series was created as a love letter of mid-20th century movie musicals to to Golden Age musicals by Ken Daurio appreciate the humor of “Schmigadoon!” (“Despicable Me”) and Cinco Paul (“The But it certainly doesn’t hurt. Lorax”), who aimed it at both musical and Premiering Friday, July 16, on Apple nonmusical fans.
    [Show full text]
  • Fritz Lang: a “Dark Mirror” to Germany and America
    FRITZ LANG: A “DARK MIRROR” TO GERMANY AND AMERICA by ELLEN KATHLEEN LUTON (Under the direction of Dr. Christine Haase) ABSTRACT This thesis traces the transition of Fritz Lang from German cinema to American. The development of Lang’s style and techniques used to demonstrate social and political aspects of society both in post war Germany and post war America are being discussed. Furthermore this thesis shows, through the close study of two of Lang’s major films, the expressionistic tendencies that Lang later conveyed in his noir films. INDEX WORDS: Expressionism, Film Noir, Fritz Lang, M, The Big Heat FRITZ LANG: A “DARK MIRROR” TO GERMANY AND AMERICA by ELLEN KATHLEEN LUTON B.A., The University of South Carolina A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF ARTS ATHENS, GEORGIA 2003 © 2003 Ellen Luton All Rights Reserved FRITZ LANG: A “DARK MIRROR” TO GERMANY AND AMERICA by ELLEN KATHLEEN LUTON Approved: Major Professor: Dr. Christine Haase Committee: Dr. Alexander Sager Dr. Max Reinhart Electronic Version Approved Gordham L. Patel Dean of Graduate School The University of Georgia May 2003 DEDICATION I dedicate this to my husband, Derek, for the long hours and arduous nights he survived while I wrote this. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would especially like to express my gratitude to Dr. Haase for the wealth of knowledge that she has shared with me. She offers so much insight into the world of film and has opened my mind to a world of new experiences.
    [Show full text]
  • Cowboys and Comedy: the Simultaneous Deconstruction and Reinforcement of Generic Conventions in the Western Parody
    Turner | Cowboys and Comedy: The Simultaneous Deconstruction and Reinforcement of Generic Conventions in the Western Parody Cowboys and Comedy: The Simultaneous Deconstruction and Reinforcement of Generic Conventions in the Western Parody Matthew R. Turner Ohio University Almost as long as the Western has existed as a genre in Origins of Western Parody film, there has been a sub-genre of Western comedies to parody A parody is a comical imitation of a genre that uses its ex- the generic conventions inherent in the form. From as far back as isting codes to examine the subject in a humorous way. Parody the 1920s with Buster Keaton, continuing down to the present often exists simultaneously in conjunction with satire, but can be with Jackie Chan, the Western has been a target of satire and a distinguished from satire, which is designed more specifically to rich source for comedy. Comedy relies, to a large extent, on the point out vices, follies, or problems with conventional beliefs while reversal of expectations. Because of the highly formalized and parody is generally more lighthearted. Despite Western parodies’ codified conventions of the Western, it becomes a prime target tendency to undermine or make fun of the codes of the Western, for reversals of those expectations. By studying a representative they are still situated within the Western genre. That Western sample of Western parodies from the 1940s through 2000, this parodies are a sub-genre of the Western is supported by Cawelti’s paper will examine how Western parodies subvert the conven- argument that parodies are an inevitable part of the life cycle of a tions of the Western in ways that breathe new life into the genre.
    [Show full text]
  • Blazing Saddles by Michael Schlesinger
    Blazing Saddles By Michael Schlesinger It’s often a sign that a genre has come to the end of the line when a parody becomes a hit. “Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein” was the nail in the coffin of the tradi- tional monster movie. “Airplane!” crashed the all-star dis- aster epic. And the western was already bleeding in the street when “Blazing Saddles” came along. After that, the studios were pretty much out of the oater business, and there was nothing left to do but sit shiva. To be sure, there had been comedy-westerns since al- most the beginning; everyone from Roscoe Arbuckle to Don Knotts had strapped on the ol’ six-shooter at least once. And there had been genuine satires as well, nota- bly “Cat Ballou” and the various Burt Kennedy spoofs, particularly “Support Your Local Sheriff.” But “Saddles” was in a class by itself. The affection for the genre was as palpable as it was in those previous films, but there was a different sensibility on hand: raucous, uninhibited, vulgar, and definitely Borscht Belt. Plus a surprising les- son on race relations. Quite a lot for a modestly- budgeted picture with even more modest expectations. Although he was a major comedic force on TV, records and elsewhere, Mel Brooks hadn’t had much success on the big screen. Yes, “The Producers” won a Screenplay Oscar, but it was still mostly a cult favorite. “The Twelve Original release poster. Courtesy Library of Congress Chairs,” released by a small indie, barely made a ripple. Prints and Photographs Online Collection.
    [Show full text]
  • 1939-06-02 [P D-8]
    that here THEATER PARKING people are ultrasuper- nuptial*. (And now, Just because I emer should write such a story. He Bcial. have to written this, I suppose they It 'Mikado’ Comes Keith’s Now Be a Bette * * * * explains simply: 6 P.M. TO Lady, will marry tomorrow!) 1 (R^leaned by the North American "My loyalty to the South Is In- A certain famous star went away 1 A.M. Newspaper Alliance, grained, but I believe most of the with some male friends on a yacht- Inc.) Entertainment feeling which arose was caused by A Gay ing trip for two months and left his happenings during the reconstruc- CAPITAL GARAGE wife exactly $50 for the entire pe- tion rather than the war. riod. When she tried to borrow Southerner during With Carte Writes And I do not believe such Popular Opera, D’Oyly money from her husband’s business things would have occurred had President he wouldn’t New Film Players, Has Been Translated manager give—said he Story Lincoln lived.” must first have instructions from About his client. The lafter couldn’t be Lincoln Greater Selection of 10 to the Screen Faithfully reached and the wife would have By the Associated Press. done a I AMUSEMENTS. BLANK BOOKS! By HARRY MacARTHUR. nice Job of dieting but for HOLLYWOOD. At Genuine Savings! the assistance of friends. A Southerner, once a ||[||| This bright screen version of "The Mikado,” the new attraction at newspaper- Joan Crawford's face is too man in Atlanta, had in mind an idea BA R-K-O Keith's, is such an enchanting film frolic that you immediately square and for new for a and wonder why in the world we have had to wait this long for it.
    [Show full text]