AREA PROFILE: LEIGHAM & MAINSTONE NEIGHBOURHOOD

Author: Office of the Director of Public Health, Council

Date: January 2020

This profile is produced as part of Plymouth’s Joint Strategic Needs Assessment. Document information Document status Final Author Office of the Director of Public Health Document version V1.0 Original document date Jan 2020

Amendment record Version Date Reason(s) for change Pages affected

Office of the Director of Public Health Plymouth City Council Windsor House Plymouth PL6 5UF Tel: 01752 307346 [email protected]

Date: Jan 2020 (V1.0)

Prepared by: Office of the Director of Public Health For queries relating to this document please contact: [email protected]

Acknowledgements: We are grateful to those colleagues and partners that have contributed to this report. In particular The Policy, Performance and Partnerships Team

© Public Health 2020 This profile is intended to provide a summary of the key health and social care indicators in the area. It is anticipated that the profiles will be of use to anyone with an interest in the area and how it compares with the city as a whole. Updated versions of the profiles will be produced as new information becomes available and in response to requests for additional data items or categories. Contents

1. Area summary 1 2. Area table 2 3. Area maps 3 4. Demography 4 5. Deprivation 5 6. Benefits and poverty 6 7. Crime 7 8. Education and children 8 9. Health 9 10. Housing 10 11. Social care 11 1. Area summary

Leigham & Mainstone had a total population of 4,249 in 2017. Of these 48.3% were male and 51.7% were female. 4.2% of the population were aged 0-4 years and 2.0% were aged 85+.

The overall IMD 2019 deprivation score for Leigham & Mainstone is 25.3. Leigham & Mainstone ranks at number 21 (where 1 is the most deprived and 39 is the least deprived of the city's neighbourhoods).

4.2% of the population were claiming universal credit in 2019. This is below the city-wide figure of 5.6%. The proportion of children living in low income famile was 18.7% in 2019. This is below the city-wide figure of 20.0%.

The rate of anti-social behaviour was 254.2 per 10,000 population in 2018/19. This is below the city-wide figure of 332.8. The rate of all crime was 863.7 per 10,000 population in 2018/19. This is below the city-wide figure of 1165.5.

The rate of children in need was 190.2 per 10,000 population aged 0-17 during 2018/19. This is below the city-wide figure of 210.4. The average Attainment 8 score per pupil in 2017/18 was 43.0. This is below the city-wide average score of 43.9.

Life expectancy in 2015-17 was 81.0 years. This is above the city-wide figure of 80.6 years. The rate of emergency hospital admissions was 1,103.0 per 10,000 population in 2018/19. This is below the city-wide figure of 1,132.0. The all age, all cause mortality rate was 87.5 per 10,000 population in 2017. This is below the city-wide figure of 105.4.

25.2% of the private sector housing stock was classed as 'non-decent homes' in 2010. This is below the city-wide figure of 33.3%. The proportion of private sector housing stock not in a reasonable state of repair was 4.6% in 2010. This is below the city-wide figure of 11.1%.

The rate of all clients in receipt of packages of care was 145.2 per 10,000 population aged 18+ during 2018/19. This is below the city-wide figure of 218.4. The rate of clients with a learning disability was 48.0 per 10,000 population aged 18-64 during 2018/19. This is above the city-wide figure of 47.5.

1 of 12 2. Area table

Category Indicator RAG Category Indicator RAG

Overall IMD score 0 Life expectancy 0

Barriers to housing and services score 1 Smoking in pregnancy N/A

Crime and disorder score 0 Breastfeeding at 6-8 weeks 1

Education skills and training score 1 Vulnerable families 0

Employment score 0 Excess weight (reception) 1

Deprivation Health deprivation and disability score 1 Excess weight (year 6) 1

Income score 0 Adult smoking 0

Living environment score 0 Health Excess weight in adults 0

Universal credit 0 Outpatient DNAs 0

Claimants 0 Emergency hospital admissions 0

Employment and support allowance (ESA) 0 Cancer mortality <75s 0

Child poverty 0 CVD mortality <75s 0

Benefits poverty and Fuel poverty 0 All age all cause mortality 0 Mortality rate for cancer, CHD, COPD & stroke - all Anti-social behaviour 0 1 ages Criminal damage and arson 0 Non-decent homes 0

Burglary 0 Thermal comfort 0

Drugs 0 Category 1 hazards 0

Crime Violence and sexual offences 0 Disrepair 0

Housing

All crime 0 Non-modern amenities 0

Public order 0 Category 1 excess cold 0

Child protection 1 All clients 0

Children in care 1 Community based service clients 0

Children in need 0 care Social Learning disabilities 18-64 clients 1

Free school meals 1 Achieving good level of development at the end of 1 reception Achieving expected standard in Reading, Maths and 0 Writing in KS2 Key

Education children and Attainment 8 1 Better than Plymouth

Progress 8 0 Same as Plymouth

Worse than Plymouth

Data has been supressed N/A

Please note that the Red/Amber/Green rating applied in this table simply indicates whether the value for the area is worse, equal to, or better than Plymouth as a whole. It gives no indication of how much ‘better’ or ‘worse’ the area is than the city as a whole for that specific indicator. The definitions of each of these indicators are given on the subsequent topic-specific pages. 2 of 12 3. Area maps

3 of 12 4. Demography

Leigham & Mainstone population pyramid

90+ Female 85-89 Male 80-84 Plymouth 70-79 70-74 60-69 60-64 50-59 50-54 40-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 05-09 00-04

6% 4% 2% 0% 2% 4% 6%

Population (number) Population (percentage) Plymouth (percentage) Age group

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 00-04 96 82 178 2.3 1.9 4.2 3.0 2.8 5.8 05-09 118 86 204 2.8 2.0 4.8 3.1 2.9 6.0 10-19 207 231 438 4.9 5.4 10.3 5.7 5.5 11.1 20-34 335 276 611 7.9 6.5 14.4 12.1 10.9 23.0 35-44 225 252 477 5.3 5.9 11.2 5.7 5.7 11.4 45-64 525 652 1,177 12.4 15.3 27.7 12.0 12.4 24.4 65-74 363 408 771 8.5 9.6 18.1 4.8 5.1 9.9 75-84 157 153 310 3.7 3.6 7.3 2.6 3.2 5.8 85+ 25 58 83 0.6 1.4 2.0 0.9 1.5 2.4 All ages 2,051 2,198 4,249 48.3 51.7 100.0 49.8 50.2 100.0 Source: ONS Mid-Year Estimates, 2017

4 of 12 5. Deprivation

Area Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019 Plymouth Domain scores Value Rank average

Overall IMD score 25.3 21 26.6 Barriers to housing and services score 28.2 1 18.1 Crime and disorder score -0.5 25 -0.1 Education, skills and training score 32.7 14 25.6 Employment score 0.1 18 0.1 Health deprivation and disability score 0.8 17 0.7 Income score 0.1 17 0.1 Living environment score 10.8 35 25.8

Deprivation measures attempt to identify communities where the need for healthcare is greater, material resources are less and as such the capacity to cope with the consequences of ill-health are less. Areas are therefore deprived if there is inadequate education, inadequate housing, unemployment, insufficient income, poor health, and low opportunities for enjoyment. A deprived area is conventionally understood to be a place in which the residents tend to be relatively poor and are relatively likely to suffer from misfortunes such as ill-health. The Index of Multiple Deprivation 2019 (IMD 2019) is the current official measure of deprivation. The IMD 2019 combines a number of indicators, chosen to cover a range of economic, social and housing issues, into a single deprivation score for each small area in . This allows each area to be ranked relative to one another according to their level of deprivation. The IMD 2019 is not routinely available at neighbourhood level, analysis has therefore been carried out by Plymouth City Council, Office of the Director of Public Health to produce IMD 2019 scores for each of the city's 39 neighbourhoods. The higher the score, the more deprived the area is on that measure. The neighbourhoods are ranked from 1 (most deprived) to 39 (least deprived).

Overall IMD 2019 scores 60

50

40

30

20 IMDScore 10

0

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

East End East

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

City Centre City

Stonehouse

BeaconPark

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

Morice Town Morice

BarneBarton

MountGould

Chaddlewood

Lipson& Laira

TamertonFoliot

Peverell & Hartley

Ham Pennycross &

ManadonWidey &

Plymstock & Radford & Plymstock

ElburtonDunstone &

Leigham Mainstone &

PlymptonSt. Maurice&…

Greenbank & University Greenbank

Colebrook, Newnham &…

Derriford West & Crownhill West Derriford

Turnchapel, Hooe & Oreston & Hooe Turnchapel,

Estover, Glenholt & Derriford… & Estover, Glenholt

NorthWeston & Prospect Mill

St. BudeauxKings & St.Tamerton Higher Compton & Mannamead & Compton Higher

5 of 12 6. Benefits and poverty

Latest period* Latest period* Previous period* 2nd Previous period* (Area) (Plymouth) (Area) (Area) 1. Universal credit (%) Feb 2019 4.2 6.2 0.9 0.4

2. Claimants (%) Feb 2019 3.1 5.6

3. Employment and support allowance (ESA) (%) Feb 6.4 6.6 10.6 7.9 2019 4. Child poverty (%) 2016 18.7 20.0 21.2 21.4

5. Fuel poverty (%) 2017 8.9 13.0 9.0 8.5

*As the economy indicators are not all based on the same time periods, the terms ‘latest period’, ‘previous period’, ‘2nd previous period’ and ‘3rd previous period’ have been used. Using this convention and by referring to the specific indicator names, it is possible to determine the time period that each data item refers to. 1. Percentage of Universal Credit claimants based on the ONS mid year estimates. 2. Percentage of the working age population who are claiming Jobseeker's Allowance plus those who claim Universal Credit and are required to seek work and be available for work. 3. Percentage of employment and support allowance / incapacity benefit claimants based on the working age population. 4. Percentage of children (under 16s) in low income families. 5. The percentage of households that experience fuel poverty based on the "Low income high cost" methodology.

Proportion aged 16-64 receiving universal credit (%) in Feb 2019 16 14 12 10 8

Percent 6 4 2

0

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

East End

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

City CentreCity

Stonehouse

BeaconPark

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

Morice Town Morice

Barne BartonBarne

Mount Gould

Chaddlewood

Lipson& Laira

TamertonFoliot

Peverell& Hartley

HigherCompton &…

Ham Ham & Pennycross

Manadon& Widey

Plymstock& Radford

Elburton& Dunstone

Leigham& Mainstone

PlymptonSt. Maurice &…

GreenbankUniversity &

Colebrook,Newnham &…

DerrifordWest &Crownhill

Turnchapel,Hooe &Oreston

Estover,Glenholt Derriford… &

NorthProspect &Weston Mill St. Budeaux St. &Kings Tamerton

6 of 12 7. Crime

2018/19 2018/19 2017/18 2016/17 (Area) (Plymouth) (Area) (Area) 1. Anti-social behaviour (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 254.2 332.8 221.2 330.0 2. Criminal damage and arson (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 73.0 100.8 77.7 92.3 3. Burglary (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 16.5 43.3 21.2 43.8 4. Drugs (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 21.2 32.7 7.1 9.2 5. Violence and sexual offences (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 317.7 383.8 225.9 161.6 6. All crime (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 863.7 1,165.5 739.0 782.4 7. Public order (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 44.7 55.6 30.6 39.2

1. Incidents of anti-social behaviour (ASB) crimes per 10,000 population, Includes personal, environmental and nuisance anti-social behaviour. 2. Rate of criminal damage and arson crimes per 10,000 population, Includes damage to buildings and vehicles and deliberate damage by fire. 3. Rate of burglary crimes per 10,000 population, Includes offences where a person enters a house or other building with the intention of stealing. 4. Rate of drug crimes per 10,000 population, Includes offences related to possession, supply and production. 5. Rate of violence and sexual offences crimes per 10,000 population, Includes offences against the person such as common assaults, Grievous Bodily Harm and sexual offences. 6. Rate of all crime per 10,000 population. 7. Rate of public order crimes per 10,000 population, Includes offences which cause fear, alarm or distress. Source: https://data.police.uk

Rate of all crime per 10,000 population 2018/19

7,000

6,000

5,000

4,000

Rate 3,000

2,000

1,000

0

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

East End

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

City Centre

Stonehouse

Beacon Park

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

MoriceTown

BarneBarton

Mount Gould

Chaddlewood

Lipson& Laira

Tamerton Foliot

Peverell & Hartley Peverell

HigherCompton &…

Ham& Pennycross

Manadon & Widey

Estover,Glenholt &…

St.Budeaux &Kings…

Turnchapel,Hooe &…

Plymstock & & Plymstock Radford

Elburton& Dunstone

Leigham& Mainstone

Plympton St. Maurice&…

GreenbankUniversity &

Colebrook,Newnham &…

NorthProspect& Weston… Derriford West &Crownhill

7 of 12 8. Education and children

Latest Latest Previous 2nd Previous period* period* period* period* (Area) (Plymouth) (Area) (Area) 1. Child protection (rate per 10,000 0-17 pop) 2018/19 122.3 48.6

2. Children in care (rate per 10,000 0-17 pop) 2018/19 122.3 78.6

3. Children in need (rate per 10,000 0-17 pop) 2018/19 190.2 210.4

4. Free school meals (%) 2017/18 19.1 15.1

5. Achieving good level of development at the end of reception (%) 2017/18 59.0 67.9

6. Achieving expected standard in Reading, Maths and Writing in KS2 (%) 62.2 62.0 2017/18 7. Attainment 8 (Score) 2017/18 43.0 43.9

8. Progress 8 (Score) 2017/18 - 0.3 - 0.3

*As the economy indicators are not all based on the same time periods, the terms ‘latest period’, ‘previous period’, ‘2nd previous period’ and ‘3rd previous period’ have been used. Using this convention and by referring to the specific indicator names, it is possible to determine the time period that each data item refers to. **Indicates the data is suppressed; this only applies to certain areas and indicators. 1. Rate of children with a child protection plan per 10,000 0-17 population. 2. Rate of children looked after per 10,000 0-17 population. 3. The number of children in need as a rate per 10,000 0-17 population. 4. Pupils flagged as eligible for FSM in May 18 Census. 5. A 'Good level of development' - pupils who achieved at least expected in the 17 Early Learning Goals. 6. Pupils who achieved at least the expected standard in their Reading and Maths Tests and their Writing Teacher Assessment. 7. Attainment 8 measures the achievement of a pupil across 8 qualifications including mathematics (double weighted) and English (double weighted), Each individual grade a pupil achieves is assigned a point score, which is then used to calculate a pupil’s Attainment 8 score. 8. Progress 8 compares pupils’ key stage 4 results to those of other pupils nationally with similar prior attainment. It aims to capture the progress a pupil makes from the end of primary school to the end of secondary school.

Average Attainment 8 score 2017/18 60

50

40

30 Percent 20

10

0

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

East East End

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

City Centre

Stonehouse

Beacon Park

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

MoriceTown

BarneBarton

Mount Gould

Chaddlewood

Lipson& Laira

Tamerton Foliot

Peverell & Hartley Peverell

Higher ComptonHigher &…

Ham& Pennycross

Manadon & Widey

Estover,Glenholt &…

St.Budeaux &Kings…

Plymstock & Radford

Elburton& Dunstone

Leigham& Mainstone

Plympton St. Maurice &…

GreenbankUniversity &

Colebrook,Newnham &…

NorthProspect& Weston…

Derriford West &Crownhill Turnchapel, Hooe& Oreston

8 of 12 9. Health

2nd Latest Latest Previous 3rd Previous Previous period* period* period* period* period* (Area) (Plymouth) (Area) (Area) (Area)

1. Life expectancy (years) 2015-17 81.0 80.6 81.2 80.9 - 2. Smoking in pregnancy (%) 2018 ** 14.1 ** ** 17.0 3. Breastfeeding at 6-8 weeks (%) 2018 23.3 38.0 31.6 29.6 19.5 4. Vulnerable families (%) 2018 14.4 20.7 13.8 10.1 - 5. Excess weight (reception) (%) 2017/18 33.3 24.6 29.8 28.9 42.4 6. Excess weight (year 6) (%) 2017/18 41.5 33.2 18.8 34.4 34.7 7. Adult smoking (%) 2015/16 15.6 18.3 14.1 12.7 16.9 8. Excess weight in adults (%) 2015/16 31.3 31.3 35.1 37.2 - 9. Outpatient DNAs (%) 2017/18 4.7 6.9 5.5 6.5 - 10. Emergency hospital admissions (rate per 10,000 pop) 2018/19 1,103.1 1,132.1 1,371.6 1,178.7 - 11. Cancer mortality <75s (rate per 10,000 pop) 2017 12.7 14.9 15.1 19.5 19.8 12. CVD mortality <75s (rate per 10,000 pop) 2017 3.1 8.3 5.6 9.7 ** 13. All age all cause mortality (rate per 10,000 pop) 2017 87.5 105.4 104.7 92.8 54.9 14. Mortality rate for cancer, CHD, COPD & stroke - all ages (rate per 52.4 52.2 - - - 10,000 pop) 2015-17 *As the health indicators are not all based on the same time periods, the terms ‘latest period’, ‘previous period’, ‘2nd previous period’ and ‘3rd previous period’ have been used. Using this convention and by referring to the specific indicator names, it is possible to determine the time period that each data item refers to. **Indicates the data is suppressed; this only applies to certain areas and indicators. 1. Life expectancy at birth in years. 2. Percentage of women who smoked during pregnancy. 3. Percentage of women breastfeeding at the time of their child's 6-8 week check. 4. Percentage of families classified as vulnerable based on the biennial survey of health visitor caseloads. 5. Percentage of children in reception classified as overweight or obese. 6. Percentage of children in year 6 classified as overweight or obese. 7. Percentage of GP referrals (adults) who are current smokers. 8. Percentage of GP referrals (adults) classified as overweight or obese. 9. Percentage of missed outpatient appointments. 10. Rate of emergency hospital admissions per 10,000 population. 11. Rate of cancer mortality per 10,000 population aged less than 75. 12. Rate of circulatory disease mortality per 10,000 population aged less than 75. 13. All age all cause mortality rate per 10,000 population. 14. Mortality rate for cancer, CHD, COPD & stroke - all ages rate per 10,000 population.

Life expectancy (years) 2015-17 90

85

80

75 Years 70

65

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

EastEnd

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

City Centre City

Stonehouse

BeaconPark

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

MoriceTown

Barne Barton Barne

Mount Gould Mount

Chaddlewood

Lipson & Laira Lipson

Tamerton Foliot Tamerton

Peverell & Hartley & Peverell

HamPennycross &

ManadonWidey &

Plymstock & Radford

ElburtonDunstone &

Leigham Mainstone &

Plympton St. Plympton Maurice &…

Greenbank & Greenbank University

Colebrook, Newnham &… Newnham Colebrook,

Derriford& West Crownhill

Turnchapel,Hooe & Oreston

Estover, Glenholt & Derriford… & Glenholt Estover,

North Prospect & Weston Mill & NorthProspect

St. Budeaux & Kings Tamerton Kings & Budeaux St. HigherCompton Mannamead & 9 of 12 10. Housing

Plymouth's private sector housing stock 2010 (Area) 2010 (Plymouth)

1. Non-decent homes (%) 2010 25.2 33.3

2. Thermal comfort (%) 2010 12.7 14.8

3. Category 1 hazards (%) 2010 14.2 20.9

4. Disrepair (%) 2010 4.6 11.1

5. Non-modern amenities (%) 2010 1.8 4.1

6. Category 1 excess cold (%) 2010 3.3 8.9

1. To be a decent home, the home must be free of category 1 hazards (as measured by the housing health and safety rating system), be in a reasonable state of repair, have reasonably modern facilities and services, and provide a reasonable degree of thermal comfort. 2. Percentage of homes that fail to provide a reasonable degree of thermal comfort (a reasonable degree of thermal comfort is having effective insulation and efficient heating). 3. Percentage of homes that have at least one category 1 hazard as measured by the housing health and safety rating system. 4. Percentage of homes that are not in a reasonable state of repair (need one or more key building components to be replaced or two or more other building components to be replaced). 5. Percentage of homes that don't have reasonably modern facilities and services. 6. Percentage of homes that fall into the excess cold category as measured by the housing health and safety rating system. For more information about the indicators above see the following web page. http://www.communities.gov.uk/publications/housing/decenthome

Non-decent homes (%) 2010 60

50

40

30 Percent 20

10

0

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

East East End

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

City Centre

Stonehouse

BeaconPark

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

MoriceTown

BarneBarton

Mount Gould

Chaddlewood

Lipson & Laira

TamertonFoliot

Peverell & Hartley

Higher ComptonHigher &…

Ham & Ham Pennycross

Manadon& Widey

Estover,Glenholt &…

St. St. Budeaux& Kings…

Plymstock & Radford

Elburton & Dunstone

Leigham& Mainstone

Plympton St. Maurice &…

GreenbankUniversity &

Colebrook, Newnham&…

NorthProspect &Weston…

Derriford West Derriford &Crownhill Turnchapel,Hooe &Oreston

10 of 12 11. Social care

2018/19 2018/19 2014/15 (Area) (Area) (Plymouth) (Area) 1. All clients (rate per 10,000 18+ pop) 2018/19 145.2 218.4 129.8 -

2. Community based service clients (rate per 10,000 18+ pop) 2018/19 142.3 160.6 129.8 -

3. Learning disabilities 18-64 clients (rate per 10,000 18-64 pop) 2018/19 48.0 47.5 47.5 -

1. Number of unique clients in receipt of packages of care during the financial year (includes community based services, residential care and nursing care) as a rate per 10,000 18+ population. 2. Number of unique clients in receipt of community based services (CBS) during the financial year as a rate per 10,000 18+ population. 3. Number of unique clients of working age (18-64) with learning disabilities (LD) known to the Council as a proportion per 10,000 18-64 population.

All clients (per 10,000 18+ resident population) 2018/19 600

500

400

300

200

100 Rateper 10,000 population

0

Ford

Stoke

Efford

Mutley

Keyham

East End

Widewell

Plymouth

Whitleigh

Southway

Ernesettle

Woodford

Goosewell

Devonport

CityCentre

Stonehouse

BeaconPark

Eggbuckland

Honicknowle

Morice Town Morice

Barne BartonBarne

Mount Gould

Chaddlewood

Lipson& Laira

TamertonFoliot

Peverell& Hartley

HigherCompton &…

Ham & Ham Pennycross

Manadon& Widey

Estover,Glenholt &…

St. Budeaux St. &Kings…

Plymstock& Radford

Elburton& Dunstone

Leigham& Mainstone

PlymptonSt. Maurice&…

Greenbank University&

Colebrook,Newnham &…

NorthProspect &Weston…

Derriford West & Crownhill Turnchapel,Hooe &Oreston

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