UNIVERSITY QIF AUUKU -9H A T U 977 i nrwcDftl 1IBPAPV Cratcum Auckland University Student Paper 1977 Volume 5l, No. 2 BADEN POWELL Mendaces sine discriminente

too embarrassing to prosecute these women, thereby exposing the discriminatory applications International of abortion restrictions. With the rise of the women’s liberation move­ ment throughout the world March 8 is today more meaningful than ever. This movement is unprecedented in its breadth and militancy. It Women's Day is challenging the ‘sacred’ institution of the family and every other form of oppression used to keep women from true freedom. It is both N March 8, 1908, women garment workers and demanding an end to anti-abortion laws. uncovering women’s past history, and making marched through New York City’s Lower The French and German governments found it history. OEast Side protesting sweatshop conditions and demanding the vote. At a Congress of Socialist Women meeting in Copenhagen in 1910, socialist women from the United States, inspired by recent battles, initiated a proposal that March 8 be designated as an international women’s holiday. Clara Zetkin, the militant socialist leader from Germany, urged that the proposal be adopted - which it was. Two of the most signifi­ cant March 8 celebrations occurred in the next few years. On that day in 1914, Clara Zetkin organised thousands of women to protest Ger­ many’s pell-mell course toward the first world war and Rosa Luxemburg’s arrest and conviction for speeches opposing the coming war. On March 8 1917, striking women textile workers from the Vyborg district in Petrograd held an International Women’s Day demonstra­ tion which sparked the Russian Revolution. For the past 6l years, International Women’s Day has been observed by women throughout the world as a day of world-wide solidarity of women in the struggle for liberation. And it marks the emergence and growth of the new women’s liberation movement in virtually every comer of the globe. In November 1972, for example, several well- known feminists were invited to speak at the first big meeting called by the Belgian women’s liberation organisations. Between 4,000 and 6,000 women turned out for the day-long affair, demonstrating the explosive response to the ideas of the movement even in a country heavily influenced by the Catholic Church. Women’s liberation has made impact in the most backward countries, with organisations appearing in Turkey, Pakistan. Senegal, and Brazil. The importance of these stirrings is clear when one recalls the depth of the oppression faced by women in these countries. In Pakistan, for example, only 9.3% of the female population is literate, compared with more than 25% of the men. In Iran, the majority of women still wear v veils and polygamy is legal. In South Africa, Questions women are not permitted to carry out any legal 3 pm Little Theatre A closer look at some of or business transactions. Black women, of course, the issues face the most brutal oppression. E v en ts Child Abuse: Margaret Wallace A year ago, New York Times correspondent Feminism and Socialism :Brigid James Sterba took note of the cover of a mass circulation magazine in Pakistan as indicative of ALL DAY -Little Theatre - Exhibition of Mulrennan the dramatic changes in consciousness about women’s photography and graphics Abortion: WON A AC women’s position. The cover was a photograph 10 am Little Theatre Women’s Music Lesbianism of a Pakistani woman and below it, were the Women’s Health: self help film words: T am a slave ...... and the victim of deca­ recorded Breast Cancer: Joan Simmonds dent laws and prejudices. I am denied my rights, Questions 12 noon Videotape - Council for Single 4.15 pm Little Theatre How to Get discriminated against, the toy of man or his Mother and Child chattel.’ Involved - What are the Groups 1 pm Quad Feminism at the University and Rape Crisis Centre In advanced capitalist countries, women’s the Role of the Women’s Rights Halfway House demands - and especially the demand for the Officer - Sue Glazebrook (and Women’s Centre right to abortion - have become national political possibly a woman from AUS Broadsheet issues. Women’s protest actions have often Women’s Department Women’s Rights Officer :NZUSA succeeded in placing the ruling classes, the 2 pm Little Theatre Introduction to Feminism & AUSA policy church hierarchy and political parties all on the What are the basic issues Questions defensive. How and why I became a feminist 5 pm Close seminar Thus hundreds of prominent women in both Six women talk about their personal 7.30 pm Concert Little Theatre France and Germany signed petitions openly experiences of discrimination and A pot pourri of drama, poetry proclaiming that they had had illegal abortions what they did about it ' fi

TWO WOMEN P. 5 , MANGERE P. 10 C.A.N. P .ll Whatk Inside COMPETITION P. 12 PAGE 2 CRACCUM MARCH 7 rr .. ANOTHER LETTER FROM OUR PRESIDENT Dear Frank, I would like to pass comment on the Dear Frank small ANONYMOUS piece on p. 19 of the first J etters issue of Craccum. This concerned the passing January saw our first resignation - we now have no capping controller. At the end of of a motion at exec, requesting our President to this term , students may be upset to find that not visit a queen. Dear Frank, no pub crawl has been organised, there are no My first comment concerns the anonymity / stunts planned etc.so if some student feels of the piece. Surely such an opinionated cpmmei In the first edition of CRACCUM this year, I that she/he has something to offer, here’s comment as this should be signed - even if onl y was surprised to read that “the Executive of hoping she/he will contact me urgently. with a nom de plume. I feel the precedent set 1977 is weak and ill organised, - “President This week, I would like to discuss the by this small piece is sad and shows a lack of Grovels Before Infamous Welfare Spongers” problem of Union financing. I feel that intelligent journalism. P 19. students should try to understand just what the Opinion aside, the motion was proposed As a member of this Executive, and believing executive is trying to achieve. We are calling in full seriousnesss and supported by a relevant that the object of all well founded criticism should1 an SGM on Wednesday 16 March at 1.00 pm xeroxed article entitled ‘The White People’s be examined, I sat and wondered and worried in the Old Maid to discuss the issue. Queen’. The supporters of the motion were about our weaknesses and ill organisation. All If students are interested, we’d like to well informed and genuine in their beliefs. this sitting, wondering and worrying only served hear their views. The opponents were also given full opportunity to increase the anxiety, I was beginning to feel, Firstly, as most students know, the to speak. about the Executive fulfilling its function in the catering complex is subsidised by the The fact that the exec, meeting had been coming year. Association. The amount of subsidy varies long and frustrating hardly reflects on the Imagine, then, my relief when I noticed that from year to year to a maximum-budgeted exec, as weak and unorganised. the principle message of the article quoted above, subsidy in 1976 of $40,000. 1977 sees Lastly I would like to point out again was misreported, that is, that AUSA President this figure reduced to $20,000. In 1974, that the motion was a serious one even if this Bruce Gully, had indeed been invited to recep­ when the subsidy was $30,000, an additional unknown felt otherwise. tions with the Queen, but, contrary to the $25,000 was needed to cover losses. article, had not attended as President of AUSA Most students would claim the above Yours sincerely nor did he do so “despite an Executive resolution situation to be highly unsatisfactory, but this Jill Frewin expressly forbidding him to do so.” The then gives rise to the following question- would resolution in fact read “that the Executive they complain more if there was no catering recommend that Bruce Gully decline the invita­ service at all? The piece which Mr. Baker and Ms. Frewin tions to attend the reception for the Queen.” Some of the problems have been caused refer to - “President grovels before infamous (RN 126/127/77) by student involvement decisions and the Welfare spongers” - was anonymous for one very • With this misreporting in mind then, I decided difficulties of rationalising service versus costs. good reason - if we attributed every minor news that the statement about the current Executive In a bid to solve these and other problems, item, the news page would be severely pressed was also in error and should have read “that the the executive moved last year to make the Union for space. Executive of 1977 is free from weakness and Manager responsible to the Registrarvas As for the sinister under/overtones of the extremely well organised.” opposed to the Student Union Management piece we concede the misplaced emphasis on Perhaps I should point out this opinion is in “expressly ” but leave our readers to decide how line with my own opinion of the current Execu­ Committee. There have been hassles over the method of appointment (see Craccum last week) many of them got invitations - and whether tive and is therefore not exactly news to me, but a new Union Manager has now been Mr Gulley, for all his charm can instantly cease however I thank you for the kind compliment. appointed. being President o f A USA. Yours The next step proposed is to make Union Clint Baker finances etc a part of the University admin­ istration, as obviously, their resources are more extensive than ours. A LETTER FROM OUR EDITOR However, with this move came problems Dear Readers, Dear Frank, of control and how much, if anything students should pay for the running of the Union complex. I actually had no intention of writing A week or two ago I was walking into University I’d like to leave it at that for the time editorials this year, mainly because I when I noticed the latest desecration of what was being while negotiations are still under way, but remember the agonies of last year’s editor once Rudman Gardens. When I saw that they I hope to see the whole question discussed at as Thursday got closer and closer without were putting a concrete path almost through the the forthcoming SGM and later forums to seeks any bright ideas. But, typically enough, I middle of what little green area we have in the guidance from students as to how they would can’t keep my trap shut when I’ve got Student Union area I couldn’t believe my eyes. like to see their complex run. something to say. If any path was needed at all (which I very much Love, What I want to have my twopence worth doubt), it should have gone along the side of the, Bruce Gulley over is the story at the top of the next page Cafe and left the gardens mainly untouched. called SRC. This was prepared by a reporter They might as well concrete the rest of the area as a straightforward news item, but I feel in for what its worth. I heard that this was the there are some points which deserve to be work of Work’s Committee on which we’re made about the plans of Messrs Merritt and represented by Clare Ward. I don’t know Dear Readers Gulley for the reconstruction of the whether she actually opposed this but she damn Student Rep. Council. well should have. In my opinion this action Light up a cocktail sobranie, shake a I shall be at the General Meeting which shows utter disregard on behalf of the students martini, and for heaven’s sake put down that discusses their proposals and I shall vote either on behalf of our appointed representatives box of van Camp creme de menthes - you’re against them. My principal objection will be or by the University itself. fat enough already. Now, my dears, have you on the question of who should take the ever lent a teensy fragment of serious thought chair at these meetings. The proposed Yours sincere, to matters other than vacuuming, dusting the amendments include a provision to make Nigel Goodson deco, or whipping up a new frock for the next the President the Chairperson of the SRC. sociology tutorial? Really, there must be quite Quite frankly, this horrifies me. The major a few of you who are fed up with leading this function of the SRC is as a balance to the kind of superficial varsity existence, and who inevitable pragmatism which grows from crave a bit of, hem, action. And I’m not Executives. In fact the body is intended to referring to a sewing club. serve as an appeal court which recommits Normality is such an ugly word, let’s contentious matters to the Executive if just call it perversion. Of course, university is sufficient ordinary students are worried/ such a liberal place these days, and most interested. To have the Chairperson of the decent people don’t mind what you do in bed. Executive preside over the Executive’s I personally hit the sack quite often, and find watchdog seems extraordinary to me. a snooze in consenting privacy an intensely The other major doubt I have is on the satisfying experience. But just think about it, question of membership. Under the maybe you’d like to hover along and bump previous structure, the SRC was composed into some other untermenschen so we can of experienced people whose interests did really get things rolling. The main object, of not coincide with those of the Executive. course, is to meet others and to get talking Moreover, it ensured a representative spread about recipes, sexism, oppression and the of people from all the different Faculties by You have a potent factor in your hereditary like. We’re meeting at 5.30 pm on Thursday its system of election. With an open kingship. The Queen is not merely Queen of in the v so stroll in after membership, and without the incentives of England, but she represents every part of the your lecture, or after you’ve finished work. notification and lapsing procedures, it whole Commonwealth of Nations. If her place Better get back to my cryptic crossword. Lots seems sadly likely that an open SRC will is to be taken by anybody else as President of lpve, either be chronically inquorate, or open to acceptable to the whole of that great republic, stacking by interest groups. then that somebody will have to be elected by Irma No doubt the protagonists of this scheme a process, which, I think, will pass the wit of a xxxxxxxxx have considered these, and have some kind man to devise! of answer, but I am not convinced - and I We have a kingship here which is really not, P. S. Gay Liberation in Exec Lounge don’t think that you should be either. very different from a hereditary republic. 5.30 Thursday 10th March Don’t just sit and mutter about Student So, though some people object that Politicians, and Executive plots. Come to monarchy is only retained for sentimental the General Meeting. reasons, there is also solid, good, democratic reason for keeping it up. Love, Frank. SIR ROBERT BADEN- POWELL BART. CRACCUM MARCH 7 PAGE 3

; on the S.R.C. TO ... AND ... FRO to promote the healthy and energetic activity L9 of the first of push bike riding over the forthcoming year. the passing The Student Representative Council (SRC) These are the Executive Motions dealing If you cannot attend and still wish to find out ir President to has long been the ‘Cinderella’ of AUSA politics. with the financial assistance of the Students about what is/was/did/did not happen then Since it’s inception in 1968 and despite efforts Association for the Bastion Point Protesters. leave a note at Studass addressed to the BIKE ie anonymity from the A.V.P. (past and present), given the PEOPLE or phone Nigel at 686 214. Dnated commei job of ‘making SRC work’, it has collapsed from 20/1/77 even if onl y sheer boredom, frustration and apathy. RN 21/77 CHAIR recedent set For all the newcomers to University this year, That AUSA donate up to $150 worth of s a lack of who may be wondering just what it’s all about, services to the organising committee for AUCKLAND METROPOLITAN COLLEGE SRC is the policy-making branch of the Bastion Point, the money to come from the s proposed Association. It’s powers include; passing Project Fund. AMC is a new state alternative school. oy a relevant resolutions on any matter and making RN 22/77 MERRITT/GLEESON It is a secondary school, but with only 110 ; People’s recommendations to the Executive accordingly, That the motion be amended by replacing students, no forms; and no uniforms - and all tion were and recommitting resolutions from previous Exec, $150 with $200. financed by the Government. beliefs, meetings back to the Executive; allocation of LOST The aim of the school is to develop such opportunity the Policy Action Fund - last year to groups The substantive motion was then put and such as HART mobilisation and Womens Rights; things as a sense of responsibility, critical declared CARRIED 4-2 acumen, and tolerance. A difficult task. ig had been and responsibility for the affiliation of clubs and societies. In previous years, the lack of But the best way we can think of to do this i on the 27/1/77 is to give the students freedom of choice and student support and concern has meant a gradual RN 40/77 EVANS/MERRITT recession in SRC’s activities, and this is why the access to the community. Then we try to ut again That AUSA Make a special grant of $200 utilise as many community resources as possible. even if this reconstitution, devised by Dave Merritt and to Nga Tamatoa for the Bastion Point others, has seemed so imperative to this year’s By this we mean that businesses, art galleries, occupation, the money to come from the and even university students, can offer a Executive. SRC Policy Action Fund. There are moves afoot to change it from “a CARRIED 5-4 Dissent: Wright, Maxwell- class, in virtually anything, to a small group of clandestine gathering of elected representatives”, Jackson, Prince, Jenkins students for as little as one/two hours per into an “open democratic, non-elected meeting RN 41/77 WRIGHT/JENKINS week. To help matters, we have divided our of student opinion”. By opening SRC to all That RN 40/77 be rescinded yearly timetable into 6 week units, so that students, who automatically become members, LOST classes can last for as little as 6 weeks. These Ms. Frewin it is hoped to revive interest, get a better RN 42/77 FREWIN/JENKINS classes can be held anywhere in the city. ? infamous representation of student opinion and a quorum That we move on to next business So although the base is located in Ponsonby, us for one very of 50, should ensure a more productive meeting. CARRIED most of our students are out learning directly y minor news Instead of an elected chairman, Exec. RN 52/77 ROTH/GIBSON from people in the community. ?rely pressed President Gulley has been proposed as chair­ That a further $200 worth of services be So if you think you are a community person of the meetings, in an attempt to resource, or would like more information, provided to the organising committee for and can offer a class in some area - not nes o f the eliminate the troubles SRC has been plagued Bastion Point, the money to come fa nphasis on with in the past. This is also seen as an opport­ from the project Fund. necessarily related to the traditionEil curriculum, to decide how unity for him to obtain invaluable feedback contact: CARRIED 5-4 Dissent: Wright, Maxwell- David Hoskins i whether from the students, en masse. Jackson, Prince, Jenkins stantly cease An SRC co-ordinator will be appointed as a P O Box 47053 liaison between SRC and students and will be Ponsonby 3/2/77 ph: 765 049 responsible for upkeep of the policy booklet, RN 56/77 CHAIR general running and publicity of the council and That the Project Fund is for the use of Executive to ensure students not only get along to meet­ member in the implementation of their port­ OR ings, but also know what decisions were taken folios. It is not seen as a cource of donations NEW ZEALAND UNIVERSITY there. to clubs, societies, or outside groups. These proposals, plus a new venue and date STUDENTS’ ASSOCIATION (probably The Maid, Wednesdays at 1), are to be CARRIED RN 57/77 WRIGHT/MAXWELL-JACKSON RESEARCH OFFICER f writing considered at a Special General Meeting to be held next Wednesday. That RN 40 be recommitted. use I RN 58/77 MERRITT/FREWIN NZUSA intends to employ a second ar’s editor That the matter be tabled until General Business. j ReseEirch Officer from 1 April 1977. This ?r without CARRIED ; is a new position in the Association’s National enough, I CO-OP FLOWN RN 89/77 CHAIR office in Wellington. Ve got That RN 40 be tabled until the next meeting. The officer will be responsible for CARRIED 5-4 on Chairperson’s casting vote. preparing submissions to government bodies >ence worth At a meeting held Monday lunchtime Annalie Clark was elected co-orplinator of food co-op and parliamentary committees, undertaking ie next page 17/2/77 short-term reseEirch projects and helping •y a reporter for this year. Only a handful of students turned up and, as in the past, it has been left to a few RN 123/77 MERRITT/GLEESON to run NZUSA’s newly established Resource but I feel That the Bastion Point group be granted up erve to be people to do the organisation and donkey work. Centre. Duties will cover the wide range of For it to be a success everyone must be prepared to $50 for an overrun of 3,000 copies of the NZUSA’s policies but will concentrated on Merritt and Craccum supplement. ' the to lend a hand. People are needed each week for 1 the areas of student welfare and accommo­ buying at the markets, loading and unloading, CARRIED dation. RN 124/77 CHAIR ing which sorting and taking orders. While no set qualifications and experience Attempts are being made to arrange a room That the money granted to Bastion Point are required, the successful applicant will lall vote in RN 21 be used specifically for the purchase be able to write lucidly and concisely and :tion will be for co-op and space for storing equipment. Orders for all food co-ops held on Thursdays of buttons. should be generally sympathetic with NZUSA’s ake the CARRIED policies. posed close at 5 pm the Monday before. Any excess produce will be sold over the counter outside Applications in writing should be to make Note RN 21 granted $150 worth of services. addressed to: the SRC. the Studass office, Thursday lunchtimes and for The major information look on the noticeboard outside the The mover and seconder of RN 40 which Studass office. was tabled from the last meeting then withdrew The President, NZUSA, P O Box 9047, tee to the Courtenay Place , Wellington, ws from the motion. itended to 24/2/77 and will close at 5.00 p.m. on 7 MEirch 1977. (commits RN 147/77 WRIGHT/BAKER .itive if BUST-SNATCHERS ? That the Bastion Point Group be granted up vorried/ to a further $100 for an additional 7,000 ion of the The bust of Mr Arthur Sandall, a former head copies of the Craccum supplement. RECORD LIBRARY itive’s librarian of the Auckland University Library has CARRIED Abstention: Jenkin, Broad bent, > me. disappeared from the front office of the Library. Max well-Jackson In the late 1940’s it was decided to provide is on the The bronze bust was last seen on the Friday the students of Auckland University with a :he preceding Anniversary weekend, during which Note: This results in the Bastion Point group Record Libreiry service. With a donation of composed the Library was open on Saturday morning but being granted up to $150 for an overrun of 100 pounds from both the Students Association irests did closed both on Sunday and Monday. Mrs. Sandall 10,000 copies of the Craccum supplement. and the University Council, a few 78’s were cecutive. donated the bust to the university after the scraped together and the scheme started its new itive spread death of her husband in 1975. The bust is valued life in the AU Library. ^acuities by not in a monetary sense but as a tribute to Thirty years later, the collection has grown to ten Mr. Sandall. It is hoped that whoever is in ECOLOGY ACTION BIKE RIDE 2,000 LP’s, 100 cassettes and 200 m er cers. The entives of possession or has knowledge of the bust will records available range from medieval through to es, it have it returned with all due haste. This Tuesday, if you Eire not engrossed in the electronic compositions of more recent years, RC will the activities concerned with International and are generally, although not quite accurately, »r open to Women’s Day, bring your push bike - one, described as being ‘classical’ in nature. While two, three, five or ten speed along to university. there are no records of play readings - the various his scheme Assuming you can find a place to pEirk it, then university departments already having a good ome kind bring it to the quad, or at least Princes Street, selection of these - poetry recordings are also i - and I HEALTH SERVICE at about 1 pm. We will assemble there and part of the collection. A catalogue of those ther. aboutlO past 1 the university of the wheels records in stock is placed on the main counter. tudent For after hours urgent medical attention, will head off down Queen Street on a voyage One of the more attractive qualities of the ’ome to telephone: of discovery. The educative process will include service is its borrowing scheme. Students can pay ‘The Urgent Medical Service’ brief demonstrations of the difference between $6 subscription rate at the beginning of the year 153 Newton Road, 364 140 male and female, short and tall, heavy and light ($5 for enrolled music students) and this entitles bikes. After the ride we will return to Studass them to borrow up to two records simultaneously for a meeting of those interested in forming a as many times as desired throughout that year. This is in contrast to other such schemes, which bike club or subcommittee, Qr some such thing, usually work on a charge per record basis. PAGE 4 CRACCUM MARCH 7

Good use of the borrowing scheme has been MORE BIKES made by the existing members. But it is consider­ ed that still wider use could be made by the On Wednesday of last week, three bicycles, remaining 9,800 students of AU. Excepting the chained to the railings outside the library initial grant of 100 pounds, the service has been (because the builder’s scaffolding blocked access totally financed by subscriptions. And with an to the bike racks) were unceremoniously severed increase in membership, it would be made with a bolt cutter and removed to the dungeons possible to expand the present collection. of the Old Arts Building. No warning was given The Record Library provides a cheap and that this was likely to happen and no indication efficient service geared for student use - it only given as to where the bikes had disappeared. remains for the potential member to front up at The Registrar tells us the bikes were removed the main counter in the Library itself and make to make way for a painting job, but a week later his or her presence known. there is still no sign of fresh paint. Perhaps the CRACCUM is registered with the Post Office as a whole exercise was just a demonstration of newspaper. It is published by the Craccum friendliness from the University to cyclists ? Administration Board for the Auckland University HALO Personally, I’d rather they showed it by giving Students’ Association, Private Bag, Auckland; us more bike racks than removing our bikes !' typeset on the Association’s IBM machine; and An internal manual prepared for the Jimmy printed by Wanganui Newspapers Ltd., 20 Drews Carter campaign instructed Carter workers on Agenue, Wanganui. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the Editorial staff, and in no how to create crowds by stalling automobiles way represent the official policy of the Students’ and how to give Carter a halo effect when he Association. appeared on television. The manual recommended the use of certain T h e R ’r io d kinds of TV lights from low angles to emphasize Carter’s hair. It stated that the right kind of lighting would produce a “nimbus effect”, jyhodm1'* described later as “a radiant circle over Carter’s head.” Editor ...... *...... Francis Stark Silken Assistant Editors...... Louise Chunn Jill Ranstead slow Don Mackay Technical Editor Rod Macdiarmid it saps me. Photographer;.*...... «. Jan Geary Advertising Manager...... Anthony Wright Not springtime and sweet sugar maple, this. Well, no-one seems too upset over being left out of This sap seeps last week’s little rave so Pm back for another go at daily this most important part of the paper. Let’s see ..... dripping and draining me. there is Derique again with the inimitable Aaron, and it was Kathy’s little kids who provided all the If I jump too quickly centre spread stuff, and Meredith was Queen for a CCTCTACTS I’ll fall. day, and Judith Johnston drew the luvly picture on the cover, and Sue Glazebrook helped Jill with all that Ladies stuff, and Glenys and Simon A bloody trunk in a forest of pines. were still here late last night, laying the beast to rest, and Barbara did her usual nifty job on the typesetting, and so did Mel, and John has done his by SUE STOVER best to put it where you can find it and everybody is off to the pub now, so so long .....

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A.U. TENNIS CLUB SINCERE INVITATION WINE & CHEESE Staff and Students Welcome at the Wednesday 9 March N eed BAPTIST TABERNACLE 7.30 pm 429 Queen Street Top Common Room S.U.B. Sundays: 10.00 am All Age Bible School 11.00 am and 7.00 pm Services Members & All Interested Welcome $1 a head Minister: Rev. Roland Hart M oney? Ask the National. If you need a loan, or simply a little financial _r—! ...... - _. advice, call at your nearest branch of the National Bank. University W e’ve helped hundreds of students complete their studies with a simple, flexible loan scheme which provides assistance wheh you Book Shop need it most. If you’re working to a tight budget, open a welcomes you to University cheque account with the National. It’ll make payments easier, and give you a record of your spending - for about 15 cents a week ... and to the Book Shop on average. W e specialise in banking for undergraduates, UNIVERSITY so choose the bank that wants your business. BOOK Hours : all year including vacation... 50% student owned Mon — Thurs ; 8.30 am — 5.3 0pm. T h e M otional Bonk Friday : 8.30 am - 8.00 pm. OF NEW ZEALAND LIMITED —YOUR FRIENDLY BANK ______8235 CRACCUM MARCH 7 PAGE 5 work for it. We are asking people to go home do not see the women’s marches as a direct from the rallies and work out how they them­ threat, but they do have an emotional appeal and selves in their own communities can work ‘we plan to organise a poster campaign and to M airead towards peace.’ distribute leaflets setting out our views on how Accordingly, street committees have been set peace with justice can be achieved.’ up to tackle what each community sees as the . Ms Corrigan believes that an awareness of the root causes. To counteract the unemployment disease of bigotry is key to any solution to the Corrigan problem in one area, for example, a co-operative problem. Through this awareness, she says, and factory has been established. A Youth Group the searching and rethinking involved, will come was started in another to work on ‘peace- a regeneration, a new Irish identity. And it is oriented’ projects. here that women have an important role in ‘For too long we people have prayed for peace A model constitution has also been worked Northern Ireland, in changing an attitude of and hoped it would fall from Heaven. It won’t. out, whereby delegates from each community mind which decrees violence. would become part of a Community Assembly. There is little that is new about this idea - This Assembly would replace the present system women have long been seen as the providers of of national representation - ie. the presence of peace, light and harmony in a male-possessed T has been seven years since the beginnings of Northern Irish M.P.’s in a British Parliament. world. One wonders how much effect this this most recent chapter of the ‘Irish In relation to the deep divisions within Ireland ‘feminine role’ can have on a situation where IQuestion’. On August 14, 1969, British troops itself, the Movement has attempted to steer a bitterness is the ruling principle. It seems crossed the Irish Sea in order to bring an end to .‘middle course’. ‘It’s a people’s movement,’ says unlikely, too, that any long-term radicalisation the rising swell of rioting between Catholics and Ms Corrigan, ‘and we don’t want to get side­ of women is going to be achieved within these Protestants in the Belfast and Londonderry areas. tracked into being associated with any particular traditional confines. A new value system is This they did, and in anticipation of further religious thinking.’ Unfortunately, it hasn’t quite indeed desirable, but while the essential role of trouble, their numbers were increased by a third, worked out like that. The Provisional IRA has women remains unchanged, the struggle toward and there they stayed. described the Movement as a British front, while full emancipation is a crippled one. Meanwhile, over the border an outgrowth of the Rev. Ian Paisley sees it as an attempt at a the Sinn Fein was being established. Known as Catholic takeover of Northern Ireland. And a JILL RANSTEAD the Provisional IRA, it became the spearhead in spokesman from the Sinn Fein says that they the violent struggle against the British troops. In the years that followed, troop numbers steadily increased. Internment powers were granted to the Army and significant numbers of suspected IRA members were accordingly arrested. And in retaliation: urban warfare. Bomb attacks, shootings and various other ways and means of violence became a part of the Irish scenario. Two wom en

blow for the cause of Aboriginal rights. It was the only government which has ever taken Aboriginal affairs seriously. None the less Shirl Shirley still retains a healthy distrust of politicians. ‘I’ve never in my stuffing life said I’m a politician,” she proudly proclaimed, and went on to express the opinion that power-seeking individuals were responsible for much of the Sm ith strife in the world. However, she was far more kindly disposed towards the Student groups and Trade Unions with which she has had dealings. The type of ‘Green Ban’ which the Auckland Trades Council imposed at Bastion Point nas HIRLEY Smith came to New Zealand with been used before in Australia. She was also a few members of her ‘family’ for a holiday, especially appreciative of the group of Maori Sher first in years. Such, however, was the women who went to Australia to show interest her visit aroused that a number of inter­Aboriginal women how to organise their own views and speaking engagements proved unavoid­ Kindergartens. Maori help has also been import­ able. One of these was a talk to the Auckland ant in teaching trades to young Aborigines who, University Labour Club. through racial prejudice, or lack of education, Shirl’s career as an activist began more or less accidently after she began visiting her brother in have been unable to get apprenticeships. prison. There she met other prisoners whom she also began to visit and who became the first of her ‘family’ as she now calls them. Following on from this, she became concerned about the welfare of former prisoners following their release. From there things have snow-balled, and she has become involved with such other groups as alcoholics, drug addicts, and unmarried mothers. The number and variety of specific projects with which she has been involved is staggering. Even more fascinating, however, is Shirley Added to this is the economic situation. The Smith the person and her philosophy. She was closure of over 50 factories in Ulster has meant born on an Aboriginal reservation and had such the redundancy or sacking of 5000 skilled work­ little formal education that she is still almost ers, and unemployment figures from last year entirely illiterate. This, however, does not seem showed that 9.7% of the region’s labour force to have been a tremendous impediment to her. was out of work. Her natural humanitarianism, her enormous All in all, not a pleasant story. And such is the personal energy, and her willingness to help the birthplace of the most recent attempt for peace need in the most basic and practical manner, in Northern Ireland, the People’s Peace Move­ render the whole question of education quite ment. Founded in August 1976 by two women, redundant. Mairead Corrigan and Betty Williams, along with During the course of her stay Shirl visited the Ciaran McKeown, the Movement rapidly found protest village at Bastion Point. Her interest in support. Rallies held in its first few weeks the Maori Land protest is obviously linked with trebled in number from the 10,000 who attend­ her involvement in current battles to preserve ed the first, and a headquarters was soon Aboriginal land in Australia. Not only does a established in Belfast. large body of racial prejudice stand in the way of Much of the impetus for the Movement has Aboriginal land claims but alsa the fact that come from women. Their situation is perhaps much of the land in question is rich in minerals. conducive to this: many are supporting families This brings the Aboriginals into direct conflict while their husbands work in England, or are with the interests of powerful mining interests. interned by the Army, and they know too well Over the years the plight of the Aborigines has the rigours of everyday life in Northern Ireland. been far more drastic than that of Maori in New Ms Corrigan believes that analyses of the problem Zealand. For instance it has only been in the last Jan Geary in the past fail to have much relevance to these decade that they have been given the right to The highlight of the evening for one depraved women. ‘It has been described as a social vote. The rural Aboriginal reserves are generally problem, as an economic problem, or a religious Craccum reporter was Shirl’s explanation of how characterised by great poverty. Money allocated to overcome intransigent officeholders by one. Others have believed that the answer lies in by successive governments for the use of the threatening to “.... wash their dirty linen in removing the British troops. But we see the reserves has generally been spent more lavishly public”. The Labour Club giggled nervously and problem as being one of how to get the popula­ on the government’s White employeesJhan on offered a quick prayer for Messrs Moyle and tion to bury the past’. the Aborigines for whom it was originally intend­ O’Brien. The responsibility for change has been placed ed. As Shirl put it “... by the time the money in the hands of the people. ‘For too long,’ she reaches the people who need it they get F.A.”. says, people have prayed for peace and hoped it According to Shirl, the palace coup which DON MACKAY would fall from Heaven. It won’t. We have to overthrew the Whitlam government was a major Pa g e 6 c r a c g u m m a r c h 7

Lisa Alther has described superbly the events r [ĒLEVlS10N ALLERIES in the life of one particular woman, but has not taken the next step of translating this personal Women by Women experience into the political terms that feminists The Box use in order to understand how personal Channel O Melbourne Various Photographers Snaps experiences do, in fact, have wider significance. TV2 Kinflicks is great as entertainment but could not HAT well-known telly critic recently really be seen as increasing feminist under­ PENING March 28th at Snaps Gallery in standing. established his lower-middle-brow state Airedale Street is a collection of works on of enlightenment by leading the campaign W Owomen by women. This show 'mil include SHARYN CEDERMAN to deprive us of the Box - one of television’s the works of Jane Arbuckle, Rhonda Bos worth, really satisfying essays into high camp absurdity? Sharyn Cederman, Sandra Coney, Sally Hollis- Apparently TV2 has been inundated with letters McLeod, Marti Friedlander, Mierlyn Tweedie, asking them to keep it on - and why not ? Ans Westra, Louise Wilson and others. Included Michael Bassett The Box has something for everyone - with in the exhibition will be drawings by Sally The Third Labour Government the possible exception of lower-middle-brow Griffin and Helen Mitchell, plus a video tape Dunmore Press telly critics who can’t see past their type-writer made by an independent group of women film ribbons. A suitably tasteless sprinkling of tits (no makers. On Monday April 4th, a poetry reading N his introduction, Dr Bassett writes that bums, this is essentially innocent stuff, folks). featuring Peggy Dunstan, Riemke Ensing, Fiona during his three years in the House he record­ For collectors of TV greats a la Smart and Kidman, Gloria Rawlinson, and others, will be ed his impressions of events as they occurred Batman, there are some truly delicious perfor­ held in conjunction with the exhibition. The Iwith the intention at a later stage of producing a mances - Okker Doug, outrageous poofta Lee, venue is Snaps, but take a cushion as it will be outside, starting at 7.00 p.m. with wine served in book, but unhappily for him his rejection by brilliant bungler Tony Wilde, wide eyed Tina voters in 1975 resulted in this work appearing and, of course, the incomparable Enid. If some the gallery. Admission is $1 for the public and 7 5 cents for students. much earlier than he intended. unfortunates appear to take their roles seriously, When the Labour Party, under the dynamic I suppose some of the audience must respond in Kirk, swept into office in 1972 with an unexpect­ kind. ed majority of 23 seats, few could have antici­ We can’t expect everyone to have the taste pated that even with the death of their leader, and discernment to recognise a send-up when they would tumble from power in 1975, with a they see one. Of course, there is the extra ele­ switch to the National Party of a 23 majority. ment of forbidden fruit - though enlightened Perhaps the first seeds of disaster were sown Box-watchers should always have their ration­ when the flexible Kirk forced the N.Z. Rugby alisations at the ready, there’s the danger that Union to postpone the 1973 South African tour your friends will catch you watching it on a of this country. night when your critical faculties are not quite The author examines the numerous problems up to the task of demonstrating the essential that confronted the Government while he was an absurdity of it all. There’s no formica wood-grain M.P. with the 1975 election impending before finish here - in going for nothing less than his party was really able to cope with it, though transparent PVC, the Box often attains true it is surprising to read that Labour had no real woodiness. policy for the future and neither time nor Axing it is another blow for a monochromatic sufficient people to prepare a convincing one. medium. Conversely, the aggressive Muldoon ignored the failures of his National Party predecessors, with JAYCEE Currently, Snaps is exhibiting a series of early promises of considerable improvements in such Twentieth century portraits by an unknown key election areas as immigration, sports’ tours, photographer, printed by Clive Stone. This overseas borrowing, inflation and superannuation; year the gallery will feature a greater number of a positive not a negative approach loaded with group and feature shows with a common theme, excuses. 35 in the case of the Women By Women Bassett gives a stimulating inside account of exhibition, and will therefore be able to cover events and politicians which might have been MMM more photographers’ work. Following the improved by the inclusion of relevant statistics, Women exhibition Snaps will feature the work of for even detailed results of the 1972 and 1975 'Well Hung two sisters, Rachel and Jaqueline Feather, both elections are omitted. The work also lacks an Robert Lord graduates of the Elam School of Fine Arts, and index. Mercury Theatre working in very distinctive areas - Rachel as a photographer and Jacqueline as a print maker. JAMES BURNS jHE Mercury Theatre’s choice of Well Hung This exhibition will open on April 18th. as the first play to be performed in their renovated studio (henceforth called the TTheatre Upstairs) can scarcely be faulted. Here is a play - surprise, surprise - written by a New Zealander, Robert Lord, that is witty, satirical, topical and extremely enjoyable. Well Hung is set in the Pukekawa Police R ooks Station shortly after “the murders” (Crewe, obviously). Lord has left the associations with the 1970 slayings very loose (so as not to seem Kinflicks All This and World War II tasteless, no doubt), but the caricatures of those Lisa Alther Cinerama involved, particularly the chief detective, bite Penguin Books Amalgamated hard. Not only the police force but also Small Town New Zealand society are implicated in a ’M always suspicious of supposedly feminist T is difficult to know whether All This and turmoil of violence and sub-plot that, at times books that get rave reviews from a wide World War II was intended by its creators (my major reservation), slides into slap-stick and Ivariety of places. But with Kinflicks it’s easy Ito be a music movie, in the vein of Gimme mayhem. This minor point aside, Well Hung to see why it appeals to so many readers. It’s Shelter and Let It Be, or a documentary on the must rank among the best locally-written plays funny, illuminating and fascinating in its Second World War, or, in fact, if it really matters around and is certainly the only genuinely funny exposure of what makes this particular woman at all. Visually the film is compiled from New Zealand play seen in Auckland of late. tick. Virginia Babcock Bliss describes the most news reels and propaganda film-strips, Although the Theatre Upstairs seats only 130, important events in her life in a series of flash­ interspersed with clippings from feature films it is the ideal location for a short (an hour and a backs while waiting for her sick mother’s death. made about the war since 1945 (e.g. Tora, Tora, half, or so) production such as this. Under Chris Her vividness is extraordinary - she seems to Tora and the like). It is this aspect rather Sheil’s direction the Mercury regulars perform have a memory for every detail, no matter how than the insipid soundtrack of Lennon-McCartney with their usual professionalism but have some­ painful, embarrassing or absurd. The pace is fast, songs rendered by such people as Frankie Valli, how managed to shake off that stageiness that the pressure strong as her life becomes more Tina Turner, Leo Sayer and others, that makes permeated their ’76 productions. Watching intense and more is revealed about herself. Her All This and World War II an interesting, though Grant Bridger play Sgt. Bert Donelly one could portrayal of her teenage years is particularly certainly not absorbing,, movie. Screening will almost forget he was ever a disc jockey, which piercing and the passages about her mother commence in Auckland in the next couple of really means he’s rather good. In fact the cast on stand out as warm, sympathetic and aware. weeks. the whole are far more able to carry off this These are the strongest sections in the book. production than any other seen at the Mercury It is not until one finishes reading, almost LOUISE CHUNN recently. But that could be put down to the fact with a gasp, and reflects, that sense of emptiness that there’s been nothing reasonable on in intrudes. Ginny tried all kinds of paths seeking months, but that would have nothing to do with some meaning, some direction. But at the end of recommending Well Hung to those who are, or the book she is left on her own with no sense of aren’t, would it ? a direction or purpose for the future. She seems Well Hung will play Monday March 7th at to have learned little from her experiences, N ex t W eek 8.15 p.m., Thursday 10th at 10 p.m., Friday either about herself or about other women. Her 11th at 6 p.m., and Saturday 12th at 11 p.m. forays into lesbianism, feminism, marriage, an CRACCUM COMES TO YOU FROM Tickets are $2.50 (no student discount) and are affair with a draft dodger, seem to have touched THESE EXOTIC OUTPOSTS: available at the Mercury. her only superficially. They have not added to her self-definition or understanding. AUSTRALIA WELLINGTON....& LOUISE CHUNN The book is very funny, absorbing and dramatic, but one is left at the end along withi SPAIN SUNNY MOEHAU Ginny, wondering what was the point of it all. MICRONESIA CRACCUM MARCH 7 PAGE 7

NZUSA a r a b u s concession Plus Plus Plus RAC STANDBY TRASH [HALF FARE FOR Student STUDENTS) Travel You need a current Bureau INTERNATIONAL ID CARD (ISIC) to get both these concessions.

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1 CRACCUM MARCH 7 PAGE 9

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co m m o m A c o u c i c l - c . 5 . l '5 cm po r tan / I-co co ca e t ~ U(^ - 5 c oaiilr c c s ( / L ~ 5 r s êfc eon-7 nplofn C o u n t r o - e j Cf L o on e fke. co man on y a m e o u/ U , L l c t e l o L p u ô L c / t f PAGE 10 CRACCUM MARCH 7 Keeping tlie Red Hag flying HEN the big political bureaucracies campaigns chiefly in terms of the opportunity Mangere. Sales of the SAL’s weekly newspaper do battle over the bones of Colin Moyle to place before the public an unequivocally ‘Socialist Action’ at the Mangere Town Centre Wlater this month they will not have the radical and Socialist policy. Although her have apparently been good. Since Brigid is field entirely to themselves. Among the other campaign literature highlights 4 major issues: quite happily resigned to losing her deposit on skirmishers will be the Socialist Action League Bastion Point, the government’s wages policy. polling day and is primarily interested in gaining standard-bearer Brigid Mulrennan. At 25, Immigration, and repeal of the current Abortion exposure for Socialist policies, then it seems Ms Mulrennan is already something of a political laws, Ms Mulrennan believes that the Mangere likely that the campaign will be considered a veteran having been a member of the Auckland contest involves all issues of national importance. success. On the other hand it is hard to disagree Vietnam Mobilisation Committee and a member She displays an extensive knowledge of with the estimate of one of her fellow SAL of one of the City’s earliest Women’s Liberation local conditions in relating Mangere’s specific members who predicted that she would poll groups. This Mangere by-election will be her problems to the national situation as a whole. only a 100 or so votes. None the less simply by second time around as a parliamentary candidate As a predominantly working class electorate, approaching the campaign from the perspective for the Socialist Action League. with a high proportion of Maori and Polynesian of policy, rather than that of power, Brigid Although the SAL was formed in 1969 residents and a large number of solo parents, Mulrennan is doing the country at least a small it was not until ’75 that it put forward its own Mangere is particularly hard hit by the Govern­ service. Perhaps the idea will catch on and our candidates at a general election. In’72 it had ment’s economic policies. It is also, MPs will go on to bigger and better things than thrown its limited weight, and not so limited Ms Mulrennan believes, particularly afflicted accusing one another of being poofters. energies into a ‘Socialists for Labour’ campaign. by the rundown state of the country’s welfare So if you’re inclined towards gambling Political voyeurs will recall how this campaign services. She believes that SAL policy proposals and like an honest tryer, however long the odds was resurrected by ‘Truth’ on the eve of the such as the establishment of 24 hour community get on to your bookie and put a dollar for a ballot in an attempt to smear Eden MP Mike run day care centres, eligibility of married women place on Brigid Mulrennan. If she comes in you’ll Moore. for the unemployment benefit and repeal of be able to retire on the profits. In ’75 however the SAL changed tack the Abortion laws are of particular relevance and instead stood 4 candidates of its own, in such an area. DON MACKAY all in safe Labour seats. At the time this Another important proposal in her platform provoked a rather abusive response from certain is that a crash state housing programme be LP quarters including the temporary member . instituted to clear the current 4,500-long waiting for Island Bay, Mr Gerald O’Brien. list. She stressed that such a building programme should be undertaken ‘at the government’s price’, so as to ensure that private builders do hot make too much of a good thing out of the programme, as she believes has happened in the past. Brigid has encountered considerable concern in the electorate over several aspects of the operations of the ARA’s sewerage treatment plant. Local Maoris are apparently becoming increasingly restive about the denied of their traditional fishing rights in the area and the fact that nearby mussel beds have been contaminated. The recent disclosures that the ARA may be forced to discharge raw effluent into the harbour because insufficient finance is available for extending the treatment plant is a cause for more general concern. The area of the Manukau concerned is already one of the most polluted waterways in the country. Although the dilemma is a direct result of government financial policy and is of vital concern to the local community, it is difficult to see how this is likely to have any significant effect on the outcome of the election . With the contest shaping up as a trial of strength between the giants, such a local issue seems certain to be upstaged by national issues. So far Mulrennan and her supporters seem pleased with the response they have received in On that occasion, Brigid was the candidate for Auckland Central. The reasons for the switch as she explained them, were rooted in what was Commission. On the other hand, it quite plainly seen as the failures of the LP to adopt a Socialist implies that those voters, about a quarter of the policy in keeping with the interests of its working total in 1975, who do not support one of the class supporters. By standing in safe Labour B ounds o f major parties are not entitled to any say. Not seats, the SAL was giving Labour supporters the surprisingly, the structure of the electorates chance to vote for a Socialist policy without continues to favour the two major parties. exposing the LP to any serious risk of losing The new boundaries have been worked out the seats. The decision to stand in Mangere was possibility around a base figure of 33,400 with a tolerance made on the same basis. of 5% either way. The largest of the new seats is Although the National government remains New Lynn with 35,049, the smallest, Tasman, at the primary enemy Ms Mulrennan is extremely HEN the Auckland Star first published \ 31,744. If these seats are supposed in any way to critical of Labour’s performance both as the details of the electoral boundary represent some sort of local community, then previous Government and as the present Wchanges they aroused a fair amount of the most obvious feature of them is that they Opposition. She places much of the responsibility controversy. In particular, offended Labourites are far too large. An electorate size of around for the success of the Prime Minister’s steam­ reacted as though Muldoon had just declared 25,000, or even 20,000, would seem-far more roller tactics at the door of the Labour Party himself King Robert I of Aotearoa. Mr Isbey, reasonable if the member is going to be and its ‘failure to fight back’; shortly to become the late MP for Grey Lynn representative of his constituents in any mean­ The circumstances leading to the recent was quoted as saying that ‘If we have any more ingful way. This would also go a long way to by-election stand as a particularly obvious of these types of boundary revisions .... we will answering the increasingly frequent complaints example of this. ‘If the Labour Party won’t be heading for a one party state - namely the from MP’s about their excessive workloads. defend its own MPs, how can we expect it to National Party.’ However, things soon began to Instead of 92 MP’s with 33,000 constituents defend the people of this country?’ she asks. look less drastic. Mr Wybrow, the LP Northern each there would be around 120 MP’s with In fact Labour has, in respect of the Abortion Regional Secretary, proclaimed that ‘The 1978 proportionately less territory to cover. One can and Immigration questions, been responsible for election will be won or lost in the provincial only pity the next member for Otago with setting the destructive trends on which National areas where we are slightly improved’. Muldoon 30,000 square kilometers of electorate. have been able to capitalise. Mulrennan cites still found time to gloat that ‘...... the Labour The effects of this would, of course, be the Sporting Contacts issue as an example of Party has a bigger hurdle than under the old rather damaging to the two major parties. The the way public opinion can be changed if a boundaries’. As it turns out, Labour may have diminished strategic value of each seat would sufficiently firm stance is taken. got the short end of the stick in Auckland and lead to a decline in the level of purely tactical Despite all this, she willingly concedes that Lyttleton, but over all have not been as com­ voting. Both minor party candidates, and Labour should easily hold the Mangere seat. She prehensively swindled as the first shrill cries of mavericks within the big parties (but not added rather pointedly that if it fails to do so it anguish suggested. totally amenable to party discipline) would be will be entirely its own fault. She also agreed The whole process does raise a few questions more likely to hold seats. Perhaps more that, in David Lange, Labour had made a shrewd about the electoral set-up in general, however. importantly the potential impact of local issues choice of c-andidate. He is an excellent public The Commission that sets the electoral bound­ would be increased. However, such is not to be. speaker, and perhaps more importantly, is in aries has five members, although only four of Grey Lynn has vanished, a few electorates no way implicated in the debacle which led these have a vote. They include a representative have drifted around a bit, a few have even to Moyle’s demise. However Mulrennan added of each of the two major parties, and a magist­ changed their names, but basically the more rather sharply, he is ‘no Socialist’. None the less rate as a supposedly independent chairperson. things change...... like all the other parties, the SAL is making a The representation of the two big parties is major effort in Mangere. obviously designed to prevent one or other of Don Mackay It sees the value of fighting election them from capturing and manipulating the CRACCUM MARCH 7 PAGE H

Angela Zivkovich was appointed Director of Campus Arts North in late January 1977, some three months after its inception. LOUISE CHUNN spoke to her last Wednesday in her office at the AUSA building.

Louise: What is Campus Arts North ? C.A.N. was set up by last year’s representatives, in certain situations. I’ve noticed that two Angela: Campus Arts North ’is an arts co-ordinat­ there is the problem of continuity, or rather different types of reaction occur: either you are ing body to promote inter-campus activities the lack of continuity. The new representatives not taken seriously enough and coupled with between all its constituents, which include on the executive committee are often not only that, your particular way of doing things is teacher training colleges, technical institutes unfamiliar with this organization but also with directly or indirectly criticized. Or, on the and universities in the Auckland and Hamilton the institution which they represent, so a lot other hand, people think you’re just there to areas it is then an organising facility, accessible of time is spent on familiarisation with be charming and not to get the job done. So to all students, to ensure that they, the constitu­ procedure. you really have to be quite deliberately assertive ents, will be involved in all artistic events which about what you think and how you think things they feel are important and/or interesting. Why did you apply for the job as director should be done, so that people will take you of C.A.N.? seriously. Several years ago I had assisted with the When and why was it set up ? Northern Regional activities of NZSAC and It was established at the end of last year by the Have you already, and do you intend, catering I had become aware of the fact that the for women in your capacity as director? constituents of the Northern Region of the New particular things that were happening in the Zealand Students’ Arts Council. Places like Northern Region were not being reflected The two exhibitions currently touring do training colleges and technical institutes felt that in Arts Council activities. And so you got the include the work of women, but as far as those events organized by NZSAC, such as situation where groups, say a theatre or dance specific exhibitions or events that involve national rock tours, were not really suiting their group, would spend a lot of time and effort women’s work go, nothing has been arranged particular requirements. So Campus Arts North putting something together and it would only yet. But it may be possible this year to organize is an attempt to introduce a far more specialized, get as far as their own campus. They would an exhibition, fixture or event that involves low-key service to meet the specific needs of get little or no feed-back and other interested solely the work of or by women. In the area each campus. groups in the same field on different campuses of the arts, there is as much conservatism as would simply not see what was being done in other pockets of society, and particularly elsewhere. So when I heard that Campus Arts in the established arts organizations, women Do you feel that Campus Arts North is North was being set up to deal with the regional are often not given the opportunity to show achieving anything that NZSAC has been situation, relating to on-campus activities, I their worth and commit themselves wholly to unable to do? Also, will it take over in the was quite keen to become involved with it in the field in which they are working. For Northern Region, or will Arts Council continue some way. example, in the area of film-making , women to function on a national level? have recently been setting up their own film I think that the most important thing that When applying for the job, and in your role co-operatives, primarily because they felt C.A. N. will do is to bring the circulation of as director do you feel that your sex had any their own needs were not being met by other events back to a campus level, and to try to significance? similar film-making organizations. generate and stimulate the local scene. I feel Generally speaking, I think it’s important for personally that the local situation has been What Campus Arts North organized events , neglected by the national body of NZSAC over women to be involved in whatever they want and when I applied for the job, I did so feeling are coming up in the near future? the last few years. Regarding the second point, There are two exhibitions currently touring the roles of C.A.N. and NZSAC are mutually that being a woman was no reason to be excluded. But obviously you don’t apply for the constituent campuses. They are the supportive. With the low key, campus-orientated .Best of Snaps show, which features photographs emphasis of .this organization and the activities something because you’re a woman, but because you want it. However I do think that exhibited last year in Snaps Photographers’ relating to the national Students Arts Festival Gallery, and the Kerikeri Show, which includes in Wellington this year, organized by NZSAC, women handle matters differently from men and to get certain things done you have to play the work of graphics and fine arts students the two organizations should be able to work from teachers’ colleges, technical institutes in a symbiotic way rather than in isolation from a pre-planned game. Any individual approach each other. that you may have wanted to bring in, is under­ and universities. In the organizational pipeline cut by how other people think a director of an are a rock tour, a poets’ tour, an exhibition of arts organization such as this should behave. works by contemporary print-makers, and a What problems have you run into setting up But because so many of the people involved mime tour. We hope to arrange workshops of Campus Arts North? with the arts and in the business world,are men some kind, and we also manage a film circuit A long time was spent setting up the machinery they tend to base their criteria on how they that will span the university year. Hopefully, to ensure that the organisation will be a handle their own occupations. once campuses start generating their own talent smooth-running efficient, professional we 11 be able to start organizing events, tours co-ordinating body. At the moment Campus Do you find that as a woman in a position of and exhibitions around the work produced Arts North is seeking legal status as an responsibility you are treated in any special way? on individual campuses, so that students can incorporated society and that in itself is It seems to be important to devise a strict, see what their peers are doing in the field in proving quite a time-consuming task. Because efficient, professionally business-like approach which their interest lies. PAGE 12 CRACCUM MARCH 7

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ASTE RECORDS Or, ring him direct on 370-385 or 374-834. NZUSA, a as the Edi It is use upon the \ August Cc Office. It of WRAC, Women’s ( line of rea L.P. RECORDS A T DISCO UNT PRICES the Educa Full banking services at the ment of tl After muc a meeting Sout he rn I d i n g November Cross B u i Bank of New Zealand stated for come up f High St 370 317 Box 6 8 41 Campus Branch, period. Int Old Student Union Building. establishin The reh |HE progress of any society can be measured as a viable issue is perhaps indicative of the quite clear whether this money came from the directly by the position of women in that ‘Maoist’ thinking predominant in NZUSA. WRAC funds, or from NZUSA itself, it does T society.” Thus spake Lenin, and with these Roughly translated, this teaches that ‘class seem obvious that the ‘appropriate forum’ is to at re words, two women delegates at NZUSA’s May struggle’ wins the competition in the oppression Council, 1976, ensured that a Women’s Comm­ stakes, and the question of women’s rights must JRDAY ission would be established at the next Council. take back seat until after The Revolution. It was 3.15 pm This was held in August of the same year. In argued most vehemently by the then President­ the past, policy concerning the issue of women’s elect, Lisa Sacksen, that a separate women’s eason of Jhisl rights had been scattered throughout the policy Commission was sexist in nature, as it made Australian books of the other commissions - Education, discrimination according to gender. A simplistic POWERS International and National. In August, it was all analysis, and found by most to be a comfortable gathered up and channelled into the newly- one. It seems to be desirable to avoid the hard le March 26 established Women’s Commission for scrutiny by cold fact that there is such a thing as sex the women delegates from the 7 constituent difference, that women do face an almost in­ St universities. superable range of problems caused essentially Few previous policy motions came through by the arrangement of their genitalia. And while unscathed, the nature of many being little more it is hoped that in 100 years time there will be men than an acknowledgement to women’s rights. no need for such as Women’s Rights Commissions The idea of any direct action to achieve these that time is not now. tr« Co) was not apparent. Consequently, policy made by The position of Ms Sacksen is an interesting t women, set the Commission was largely directed to this end. one. It indicates, perhaps, one of the major in North-west Abortion, contraception and sterilisation misunderstandings of separatism: that of non- vling are the emerged as the top priority area, with employ­ critical distinction. Separatism does not mean language ment conditions for women - more specifically, that all men necessarily belong to one category, the Equal Pay Act, maternity leave and child­ all women to another. It does imply that the care - also receiving much attention. The develop­ oppressed situation of women can only be ment of Women’s Studies Courses and the rape fully understood by women aware of that laws were other areas of immediate concern. situation: and that it is only this distinct aware­ Perhaps crucial to the actioning of the above, ness that can work effectively toward full was the establishment of a Women’s Rights liberation. Action Committee (WRAC). This comprises one This piece of logic has yet to be grasped by a woman delegate from each constituent; depressingly large number of our leading student D university, with a woman representative from politicians, both male and female. It was decided the National Office. Funds would be provided by at August Council that WRAC would come under ything the wing of the General Vice-President, David Tripe. In addition, that is, to his various other responsibilities such as student welfare, accommodation, the Education Action Committee, and so on. Thus the amount of be the National Executive (the President, the time and energy available for women’s rights was National Officers and presidents from the 7 limited from the beginning. constituent Universities). Which tends to make These considerations aside for the moment, the existence of WRAC superfluous. It is not though, interesting contradictions developed in debated that the $72 donation was a worthy the next few months. On September 17, one. What is at issue is the lack of consultation WON A AC organised a march protesting the Gill between the Executive, and WRAC, and it is no Bill. WRAC members at Auckland University, good hoping that any long-term achievements Sue Glazebrook and Janet Roth sent Tripe a are going to be made in the area of women’s letter asking for NZUSA’s active support. They rights while this continues. felt that if WRAC was to function properly, More alarming still is the lack of full under­ national communication was important. In reply standing by the General Vice-President of what Tripe argued that as the marches were organised is involved. He seemed to think, for example, by WON A AC, it was not the responsibility of that with the deferral of the Health Amendment NZUSA to undertake extensive activity. i Bill until the release of the Royal Commission This may be so, but it is hardly the point at ! Report, there was now a breathing space for the issue. It was in his capacity as Father Hen of the campaign. This is not so. It is crucial that this WRAC constituency that he had been asked for time be used to strengthen the abortion move­ ment, in order to be fully prepared. And time is support, and this was not given as such. Which is running out. The first WRAC meeting to be ^ all somewhat confusing: WRAC is financed by organised by the G V-P is to be held on the 23 NZUSA, is responsible to NZUSA and is there­ March - six months since its beginnings, and fore an integral part of NZUSA. Yet its attempts nearly two months after the first Education at co-ordinated protest on the abortion issue was Action Committee meeting for the year. blocked on the grounds that it was up to I It would be easy to criticise Tripe for the another organisation. WRAC members, in ineffectuality and lack of understanding. But a Auckland at least, were already working with complete solution to the problem does not lie WONAAC - such co-operation being necessary here. The fault lies more with the machinery for any effectiveness - and it is unfortunate itself, and, by implication, with those who that NZUSA was unable to provide similar decided that machinery. It is useless to expect co-operation. Especially in light of the fact that one male General Vice-President to cope the abortion issue had been ranked at top adequately with the effective workings of a Jan Geary priority at August Council. Women’s Right Action Committee, and with There is also the question of finances. It had the demands and needs of the university women been decided that funds left over from the IWY represented by this Committee. NZUSA, and it was to be given the same status Committee allocation - $120 - should be The need for a Women’s Rights Officer in as the Education Action Committee. appropriated to WRAC activities. Requests for j the National Office of NZUSA, and a Womens It is useful to pause here, and reflect a little financial support of the September march from Commission, as distinct from other areas, is upon the thinking of too many participants at this fund were denied, the arguments being therefore obvious. There is nothing in the present August Council - notably that of the National that while some of the money could be used to overall structures of NZUSA to prevent this: Office. It was held that with the establishment fund an NZUSA campaign on abortion, it education and international affairs have their of WRAC, there would be no need for future could not be simply distributed to WONAAC. national officers. The difficulties seem to arise Women’s Commissions. Strange it is, that this The non-existence of such a campaign, though, from the fundamental thinking of those line of reasoning was not found applicable to and the established co-operation between women responsible for the decision-making processes. the Education Commission, after the establish­ in the different organisations, makes a mockery And it is a tribute to the ignorance of the ment of the Education Action Committee. of this argument. politicans of NZUSA that this is so. The attain­ After much thrashing around, it was decided at It was also stated that there would be other ment of the full personhood of women is crucial a meeting of the National Executive last uses for the money, and that such a payment November that the Commission would be rein­ ‘could not be approved without discussion in to the health of our society and until NZUSA md stated for the next three Councils, but would the appropriate forums. Here, another provides the necessary structures that will lead come up for reassessment at the end of this contradiction develops. At a National Executive to this, it must take part of the responsibility period.Interestingly, this was not the practice in meeting last September, a donation of $72 to for an oppressive society. Iding. establishing the other Commissions. the National Advisory Council on the Employ­ The reluctance to recognize women’s rights ment of Women was approved. While it is not JILL RANSTEAD PAGE 14 CRACCUM MARCH 7 energy consuming peculiarities ‘before it’s too late’ and his self-stylised role as one of ecology’s more musical seers is commendable, necessary but somewhat embarrassingly out-of-tune. For a man to have gone from leader of the Country Joe Fish to a lover of a shorter variety in five years, when he fears the sea, like he feared Richard |ROM Tom Wolfe’s the Electric Kool-Aid of the media (including the music industry) Nixon and those bastions of bad government, F Acid Test to the Grafton Oaks Motel lies plays in manufacturing people’s fantasies of politicians; when he was in the Navy for four a long twelve years and five thousand miles what they ought to be. Yet refusing to retain years of his formative life, yet never went to sea for Country Joe McDonald to have travelled. one standpoint he has since moved on to do one (he was in the Navy Air Corps) seems absurdly I first heard of this jug band known as Country album of love songs (a gift to his new wife on out of place. Joe and the Fish in Wolfe’s novel and the their wedding), one pro-feminism album and His pro-whales songs have the same energy band was to emerge from the mire of 60’s one ecologically orientated. Also he has just freneticism as the most politically orientated, completed work on a Fish reunion album (as &s did his ’60’s songs that made people think ! satirical unit in popular music. yet unreleased). of change in terms of the immediate. Yet he has never, and refuses to experience the whale. Best known for their performance of It’s his conservation stand that brings I’m-Fixin’-To-Die-Rag in the Woodstock him here. He feels he must communicate our ; movie, the song contained the classic anti- j Vietnam lines of the period -‘Be the first one on your block to have your boy come home a c r o s s ; in a box’. Joe’s uncompromising stance against the irreverences he perceived, were transformed 5. Type of tune profitable for the fisherman? (6) Crossword Solution p. 15 6. Entrap a type - one with a child. (6) into brilliantly honest vinyl statments that have 9. A ship full of sherry. (8) still retained their meaning though time has 10. Cover something; it’s a matter of policy. (6) dampened their impact. 11. Trial round about Laredo. (6) The Fish broke up shortly after Woodstock 12. Stands to reason it doesn’t, so to speak. (8) but where others left the final comment on a 13. They’re rung to call for service. (6, 5) new American Dream to Joni Mitchell, 18. It has its points, this underwater dweller. (8) i McDonald’s solo career continued across his 20. Sent abroad to bring home money. (6) I political perceptions with his music like vines. 22. Often leaves bags in it! (3-3) 23. A well loaded ship should be showing a lack of energy. (8) i Never naive to the point of abstraction, Joe was 24. Show something of the French to the ancient Scot. (6) aware his music was but one alternative form 25. Imprison the doctor. (6) of expressing himself in time. He toured with Donald Sutherland and Jane Fonda as part of the ‘Free the Army’ revue, a popular indictment d o w n ; of the frustrations of the American G.I. He set the poems of World War I poet Robert 1. Gently rub one who leads the oarsmen. (6) iW. Service to music for this purpose as well as 2. He sells things of a light nature usually. (8) 3. Allowance is a proportion, up to a point. (6) recording an album of Woody Guthrie material, 4. It’s hard to contain a marine creature. (3-5) in whose tradition his footsteps are falling. 5. Roman orator in Chicago. (6) Undaunted by the fact that music alone 7. Swordsmen try to cut with this! (6) could never ‘change the world’ he sees his music 8. Used to score at darts in Paris? (6, 5) as reflections of the world’s idiosyncrasies, 14. Tars jump around at this sound. (8) For only in a mirror can one see one’s image 15. Worship at the end of the day. (8) then modify one’s appearance to suit. 16. Go somewhere to listen. (6) In 1973 he released a fine album, The 17. They keep the wrong people here. (6) Paris Sessions, a savage statement on the role 19. Not being out, what a diplomat shows is unbroken. (6) 21. Young addition to run. (6)

ADVENTURES or MK 0 N/

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WHEN gUYWC ART FOR qooDNESS SAKE /AAKE SWPE THAT rf MATCHES THE D£LoR/ AS VAN CJOGH ONCE SAID - ART IS CHEAPE R THAN WAU--J LASTLY, l PAPER/ ’gE CAREFUL/ 'ALWAYS CHECK artists ARE, gV THE. AC,£ AND iEFIMITIo N, V ER-7 THC PRICE-THE 'CunNINC,/TH€'/'LL OLDER AND N\oR£ JTRY to sell you EXPENSIVE IT (S/n-ie, [anything thetiwink AoR€ LIKELY IT is THAT you CAN 8 £ TO RE REAL 'ART'/ [TALKED INTO EL)1/INC1 He was completely unaware of the support .New Zealand Project Jonah people had acquired, This Royal Tour Issue of CRACCUM is respect­ as if we were oblivious to the world’s plight, fully dedicated t o ...... like Jonah in his blubbery capsule. FIELD CLUB Yet I can’t help feeling that McDonald’s 'overtly conscious stands aren’t indispensable Her Most Excellent Majesty ELIZABETH THE INTERESTED ? !to an age full of fleeting media that we too SECOND (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary of Windsor), by frequently pass off with the wave of a hand, the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great COME TO FRESHERS EVENING like flies. His songs are compelling because they Britain and Northern Ireland and of Her other Realms and Territories Queen, Head of the Commonwealth, Thomas Building Patio are self-conscious pleas, statements of the Defender of the Faith, Sovereign of the British Orders imperative, not imperative statements to please. of Knighthood, Captain General of the Royal Regiment 7.30 Thursday 10 March His parents named him after Joseph Stalin of Artillery, and the Honourable Srtillery Company, for they thought Stalin a fine man at the time. Colonel-in-Chief of the Life Guards, the Royal Horse FREE BARBEQUE |The original name for his former band was to Guards, the Royal Scots Greys (and Dragoons), the :be Country Mac and the Fish. Yet when the 16th/5th The Queen’s Royal Lancers, the Royal Tank and Majic Lantern Show jWest discovered Stalin to be the man responsible Regiment, the Corps of Royal Engineers, the Grenadier i for more deaths in the world than any other, Guards, the Coldstream Guards, the Scots Guards, the EVERYBODY COME ALONG ! Irish Guards, the Welsh Guards, the Royal Welch the wrong in Joe’s name only befits the changes Fusiliers, the Loyal Regiment (North Lancashire), and in Joe’s life. Green Jackets, K.R.R.C., the Argyll and Sutherland He may have had the same effect on the Highlanders, Royal Malta Artillery, R.A.O.C., Duke of ’60’s as a termite climbing the Capitol Hill flag Lancaster’s Own Yeomanry, Hon. Colonel Queen’s Own jpole, but who wouldn’t have done the same if Warwickshire and Worcestershire Yeomanry, Captain- I that person were an intelligent, curt, conscious, General, Combined Cadet Force, Captain-General, I committed individual in an age of exhaustive Royal Canadian Artillery, Colonel-in-Chief, the suppression. Regiment of Canadian Guards, Royal Canadian Joe may feel all he is, is his communicative Engineers, King’s Own Calgary Regiment, Royal 22e ...... is needed for this years Capping Regiment, Governor-General’s Footguards, Canadian Book. Articles stories, parodies, jokes, cartoons, self, and we may think of him as like a headline Grenadier Guards, the Royal New Brunswick Regt. of on a wind-swept newspaper, but he knows he Canada, Le Regiment de la Chaudiere, the 48th High­ graphics, comics...... We are interested in is right, and I believe we do as well. For this landers of Canada, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders of anything that is funny. Reasonable sums of consciously proletarian figure, the medium is Canada, Royal Canadian Ordnance Corps, Royal actual money paid for any material published. not the message, the message is the medium. Australian Artillery, Royal Australian Engineers, Royal Australian Infantry Corps, Royal Australian Army J. KOVAKEVICH Ordnance Corps, Royal Australian Army Nursing Corps, Contributions may be left at the CRACCUM Captain-General, Royal New Zealand Artillery, Royal office on the second floor of the Student Union New Zealand Armoured Corps, Colonel-in-Chief, Royal Building, or phone David Lawrence (721-871) if New Zealand Engineers, Auckland Regiment (Countess of Ranfurly’s Own), Wellington Regiment (City of you want to discuss an idea. Wellington’s Own), the Royal Natal Carbineers, the Imperial Light Hors, Hon. Colonel, the Royal Durban Light Infantry, Kaffrarian Rifles and the South African CROSSWORD SOLUTION. Railways and Harbours Brigade, Colonel-in-Chief, Royal Deadline for contributions: 18 March 1977 Rhodesia Regiment, King’s African Rifles, Northern Rhodesia Regiment, Royal Nigerian Military Forces, Royal Sierra Leone Military Forces, Air-Commodore-in- Chief, R.A.A.F., R.A.F. Regiment, Royal Observer ?didu?oi ?-y 11 'puaUV ‘91 'SuosuaAg ‘gx Corps, RoyalCanadian Air Force Auxiliary, Australian •riaus Sc q°Uay ‘8 ‘?snjTL ‘i -oiaolo‘g Newsweek Iiaqs-Bas f g -jaipueqo

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