Chicago Police Department THIS AGAIN… DEMONSTRATIVE STRUCTURAL CHANGES NEED in POLICING See Page 9
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Engaged Surrender
one Engaged Surrender In 1991, when I ventured onto the grounds of Masjid Ummah, a mosque in Southern California, I was not new to African American Sunni Islam.1 In college, I had attempted to understand the “evolution” of the Muslim movement by examining the Nation of Islam’s journal Muhammad Speaks from the early 1960s through its transformation into the Muslim Journal, a Sunni Muslim weekly. What began my love of and fascination with the African American Sunni Muslim community is what I now see as an important but naive observation. In 1986, while riding on a bus in Chester, Pennsylvania, in ninety-nine degree weather, I observed a woman walking on the side- walk and wearing dark brown, polyester hijab and veil.2 She had two young children in tow, a boy and a girl, each with the proper, gendered head coverings: a skull cap for the boy and a scarf for the girl. I thought to myself, “Why would a woman in America choose not to be a femi- nist?” Or “Why would a woman in America choose not to have choices?” With respect to the first question, in the feminist literature of the 1970s, the psychological, symbolic, and neo-Marxist approaches to the study of gender asked why women are universally oppressed.3 The as- sumption of course is that in every society women are considered infe- 1 2/Engaged Surrender rior, an assumption that has been challenged in what is often described as “third wave feminism.”4 At the time I asked these questions, in the mid- and late 1980s, I was unfamiliar with the works of, for example, Chandra Mohanty, bell hooks, and Moraga and Anzaldua, who around the same time were articulating the importance of race, class, and nation in terms of women’s experiences with gender. -
Civil Rights Complaint
Case: 1:19-cv-04082 Document #: 1 Filed: 06/18/19 Page 1 of 28 PageID #:1 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS EASTERN DIVISION MARCEL BROWN, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) ) CITY OF CHICAGO; Chicago Police ) Detectives MICHAEL MANCUSO, ) Case No. 19-cv-4082 KEVIN McDONALD, GARRICK ) TURNER, RUBIN WEBER, STEVE ) CZABLEWSKI, and WILLIAM ) BURKE; COUNTY OF COOK, ) ILLINOIS; Assistant State’s Attorney ) MICHELLE SPIZZIRRI, ) ) Defendants. ) CIVIL RIGHTS COMPLAINT Plaintiff, MARCEL BROWN, by his undersigned attorneys, complains of Defendants, CITY OF CHICAGO; Chicago Police Detectives MICHAEL MANCUSO, KEVIN McDONALD, GARRICK TURNER, RUBIN WEBER, STEVE CZABLEWSKI, and WILLIAM BURKE; COUNTY OF COOK, ILLINOIS; and Assistant State’s Attorney MICHELLE SPIZZIRRI, as follows: INTRODUCTION 1. In 2011, Marcel Brown was convicted on an accountability theory of the murder of Paris Jackson in Amundsen Park in the City of Chicago on the night of August 30, 2008, a crime he did not commit. Arrested at the age of 18, he spent nearly a decade in prison before ultimately being exonerated and certified innocent. 2. Marcel Brown’s wrongful conviction was no accident. Determined to close a murder case, the Defendantsthe Defendant Officers and Defendant Assistant State’s Attorney Case: 1:19-cv-04082 Document #: 1 Filed: 06/18/19 Page 2 of 28 PageID #:2 Michelle Spizzirricoerced false and inculpatory statements from Plaintiff. The Defendant Officers also fabricated evidence and withheld exculpatory evidence from the trial prosecutor and from the defense that would have prevented Plaintiff’s conviction. 3. As a result of the Defendants’ misconduct, Marcel Brown was charged and wrongfully convicted, and sentenced to 35 years in prison. -
Submission to the Un Committee Against Torture List of Issues Prior to Reporting, 7 November-7 December 2016
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA: SUBMISSION TO THE UN COMMITTEE AGAINST TORTURE LIST OF ISSUES PRIOR TO REPORTING, 7 NOVEMBER-7 DECEMBER 2016 Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 7 million supporters, members and activists in more than 150 countries and territories who campaign to end grave abuses of human rights. Our vision is for every person to enjoy all the rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and public donations. © Amnesty International 2016 Except where otherwise noted, content in this document is licensed under a Creative Commons (attribution, non- commercial, no derivatives, international 4.0) licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode For more information please visit the permissions page on our website: www.amnesty.org Where material is attributed to a copyright owner other than Amnesty International this material is not subject to the Creative Commons licence. First published in 2016 by Amnesty International Ltd Index: AMR 51/4387/2016 Peter Benenson House, 1 Easton Original language: English Street Printed by Amnesty International, London WC1X 0DW, UK International Secretariat, UK a mnesty.org CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 4 2. IMPUNITY FOR TORTURE 4 3. BLOCKING OF REMEDY 4 4. GUANTÁNAMO 4 5. US DETAINEE TRANSFERS IN IRAQ, SYRIA AND OTHER PLACES 5 6. TASERS 5 7. POLICE TORTURE 6 8. POLICE USE OF LETHAL FORCE 6 9. LIFE WITHOUT PAROLE SENTENCES FOR JUVENILE OFFENDERS 6 10. -
Finding Aid to the Historymakers ® Video Oral History with Robert Sengstacke
Finding Aid to The HistoryMakers ® Video Oral History with Robert Sengstacke Overview of the Collection Repository: The HistoryMakers®1900 S. Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60616 [email protected] www.thehistorymakers.com Creator: Sengstacke, Robert (Bobby), 1943-2017 Title: The HistoryMakers® Video Oral History Interview with Robert Sengstacke, Dates: December 19, 2003 Bulk Dates: 2003 Physical 7 Betacame SP videocasettes (3:30:47). Description: Abstract: Photojournalist Robert Sengstacke (1943 - 2017 ) is president of the Chicago Defender newspaper. Sengstacke was interviewed by The HistoryMakers® on December 19, 2003, in Chicago, Illinois. This collection is comprised of the original video footage of the interview. Identification: A2003_305 Language: The interview and records are in English. Biographical Note by The HistoryMakers® Photographer and heir of a distinguished African American newspaper publisher, Robert Abbott Sengstacke, popularly known as “Bobby,” was born May 29, 1943, in Chicago, Illinois. Named after the founder of the Chicago Defender, Robert Sengstacke Abbott, Bobby attended the University of Chicago Lab School, Manument boarding school in Pennsylvania and Howalton Day School in Chicago before attending Hyde Park High School. Sengstacke graduated from Central YMCA High School in 1962. Artistic and restless, he attended Florida’s Bethune Cookman College for three and a half years before returning to Chicago. Growing up with the newspaper gave Sengstacke unique access to important events and people. Learning to shoot from Le Mont Mac Lemore, Billy Abernathy and Bob Black of the Chicago Sun-Times in the mid-1950s, Sengstacke’s thousands of black and white photographs of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Muhammad Ali, Gwendolyn Brooks, Amiri Imamu Baraka and other well-known figures, places and events were widely published. -
Information to Users
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In th e unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor MI 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 8703587 McFadden-Preston, Claudette THE RHETORIC OF MINISTER LOUIS FARRAKHAN: A PLURALISTIC APPROACH The O hio State University Ph.D. 1986 University Microfilms International300 N. -
Muhammad, Sultan 1
Muhammad, Sultan 1 Sultan Muhammad Oral History Interview Thursday, February 28, 2019 Interviewer: This is an interview with Sultan Muhammad as part of the Chicago History Museum Muslim Oral History Project. The interview is being conducted on Thursday, February 28, 2019 at 3:02 pm at the Chicago History Museum. Sultan Muhammad is being interviewed by Mona Askar of the Chicago History Museum’s Studs Terkel Center for Oral History. Could you please state and spell your first and last name? Sultan Muhammad: My name is Sultan Muhammad. S-u-l-t-a-n Last name, Muhammad M-u-h-a-m-m-a-d Int: When and where were you born? SM: I was born here in Chicago in 1973. In the month of January 28th. Int: Could you please tell us about your parents, what they do for a living. Do you have any siblings? SM: My father, may blessings be on him, passed in 1990. He was also born here in Chicago. He is a grandson of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad. He grew up in the Nation of Islam, working for his father, Jabir Herbert Muhammad who was the fight manager for Muhammad Ali and business manager of the Nation of Islam. Sultan Muhammad, my father, was also a pilot. He was the youngest black pilot in America at the time. Later he became an imam under Imam Warith Deen Mohammed after 1975. My mother, Jamima was born in Detroit. She is the daughter of Dorothy Rashana Hussain and Mustafa Hussain. Robert was his name before accepting Islam. -
2011/2012 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions # CATEGORY
2011/2012 Black History Trivia Bowl Study Questions # CATEGORY QUESTION ANSWER Along the Gulf Coast of Louisiana, what type of music is played 1 Arts with the accordion? Zydeco 2 Arts Who wrote "Their Eyes Were Watching God" ? Zora Neale Hurston Which one of composer/pianist Anthony Davis' operas premiered in Philadelphia in 1985 and was performed by the X: The Life and Times of 3 Arts New York City Opera in 1986? Malcolm X Since 1987, who has held the position of director of jazz at 4 Arts Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts in New York City? Wynton Marsalis Of what profession were Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Countee Cullen, major contributors to the Harlem 5 Arts Renaissance? Writers Who wrote Clotel , or The President’s Daughter , the first 6 Arts published novel by a Black American in 1833? William Wells Brown Who published The Escape , the first play written by a Black 7 Arts American? William Wells Brown 8 Arts What is the given name of blues great W.C. Handy? William Christopher Handy What aspiring fiction writer, journalist, and Hopkinsville native, served as editor of three African American weeklies: the Indianapolis Recorder , the Freeman , and the Indianapolis William Alexander 9 Arts Ledger ? Chambers 10 Arts Nat Love wrote what kind of stories? Westerns Cartoonist Morrie Turner created what world famous syndicated 11 Arts comic strip? Wee Pals Who was born in Florence, Alabama in 1873 and is called 12 Arts “Father of the Blues”? WC Handy Georgia Douglas Johnson was a poet during the Harlem Renaissance era. -
Name Street City State Zip Code 1 Academic Tutoring 2550 Corporate Place Suite C108,Adriana L
NAME STREET CITY STATE ZIP CODE 1 ACADEMIC TUTORING 2550 CORPORATE PLACE SUITE C108,ADRIANA L. FLORES MONTEREY PARK CA 91754 1 TO 1 TUTOR PO BOX 3428 PALOS VERDES CA 90274 1 WORLD GLOBES AND MAPS 1605 SOUTH JACKSON ST., SEATTLE WA 98144 1:1 ONLINE TUTORING SERVICES 37303 CAROUSEL CIR, PALMDALE CA 93552 1060 TECHNOLOGIES 1406 77TH STREET, DARIEN IL 60561 10-S TENNIS SUPPLY 1400 NW 13TH AVE, POMPANO BEACH FL 33069 1st AYD CORP P.O. BOX 5298, ELGIN IL 60121-5298 1ST IN PADLOCKS 100 FACTORY ST,SECTION E 1 3RD FLOOR NASHUA NH 3060 1STOP CLARINET & SAX SHOP 11186 SPRING HILL DRIVE,UNIT #325 SPRING HILL FL 34609 24 HOUR TUTORING LLC 2637 E ATLANTIC BLVD #20686, POMPANO BEACH FL 33062 24/7 ONLINE EDUCATION PO BOX 10431, CANOGA PARK CA 91309 2ND WIND EXERCISE, INC. 4412 A/B EAST NEW YORK ST., AURORA IL 60504 3M CENTER 2807 PAYSPHERE CIR, CHICAGO IL 60674-0000 4IMPRINT 25303 NETWORK PLACE, CHICAGO IL 60673-1253 4MD MEDICAL SOLUTIONS 15 AMERICA AVE. SUITE 207, LAKEWOOD NJ 8701 4N6 FANATICS 253 WREN RIDGE DRIVE, EAGLE POINT 94 97524 5- MINUTE KIDS 3580 CRESTWOOD DRIVE, LAPEER MI 48446 59 AUTO REPAIR 24010 WEST RENWICK , PLANIFIELD IL 60544 8 to 18 MEDIA, INC. 1801 S. MEYERS RD. SUITE 300, OAKBROOK IL 60181 9TH PLANET, LLC 5865 NEAL AVENUE NORTH, NO 214, STILLWATER MN 55082 A & E HOME VIDEO P.O. BOX 18753,P.O. BOX 18753 NEWARK NJ 7191 A & E TELEVISION NETWORKS 235 EAST 45TH ST., NEW YORK NY 10017 A & M PHOTO WORLD 337 E. -
Oral History Collection, Civil Rights Heritage Center Collections Indiana University South Bend Archives
Oral History collection, Civil Rights Heritage Center Collections Indiana University South Bend Archives Box/ Narrator Biographical information Interview Cassett CD-R DVD-R Release Transcript Online Additional items Community of Folder date e form focus 1/1 Log Book Contains lists and notes on recordings contained in the CRHC Oral History Project. The logs themselves are undated, but since the newest recordings are from 2008, it is presumed that this log is from at least that time. 1/2 Albert, David Mr. Albert was one of the people litigating Brookins versus South Aug. 27, 2001 Yes (1) Yes (2) Yes Yes-E – Two additional audio African American Bend Community School Corporation, addressing allegations that cassettes, undated the school corporation deliberately segregated against Black – Additional release form dated students. Aug. 11, 2004 1/3 Alfaro, Trin Apr. 15, 2010 No Yes (1) No No African American 1/4 Alford, Bishop Donald Bishop Alford was the owner of Alford's Mortuary, one of a few Dec. 4, 2007 Yes (1) Yes (2) No Yes Yes-E IA – See folder 1/49 for document African American African American mortuarists in South Bend. Bishop Alford was Yes-S entitled, "Notes from Oral also a Pastor of the Pentecostal Cathedral Church of God and History Interviews." Christ in South Bend, and a former President of the South Bend – Includes a business card for branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored Bishop Alford's mortuary People (NAACP). business. – Includes a release form dated July 23, 2002, yet as of this writing no recording has been found. -
Sr. Clara Muhammad (1899-1972) Courage, Conviction and Care North America
Units 1-4 Unit 5 Elementary/Middle Level Teaching Packet < A project of Rabata < Published by Daybreak Press < Supervised by the scholars at the Ribaat Academic Program 2018 Women’s History Month © rabata.org 1 Table of Contents Overview and Overall Objectives 3 Standards 3 Essential Understandings 6 Essential Questions 7 Reference to other units 8 Unit five: 10 Discussion points and Curriculum Connections 12 Activities and Lesson plan 13 Unit five: Student handouts 16 References 27 Rabata and its Projects: 28 2018 Women’s History Month © rabata.org 2 "History looks different when the contributions of women are included." -- The National Women's History Project Teaching Packet Overview: The following material is assembled in hopes of “giving rise to women’s voices.” Its intent is to offer a way that teachers and students can work together to further awareness of both historic and contemporary Muslim women. This guide can be used as individual lessons or to integrate themes and ideas. Overall Objective of Teaching Packet: To acquire attitudes which are essential for citizens of democratic pluralist societies, in particular intellectual honesty, open-mindedness, respect for truth, tolerance, acceptance of differences, empathy, and civil courage. Standards Common Core Language Arts Standards National Social Studies Standards Reading Informational Text: Culture & Diversity Key Ideas and Details CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.1 • Assist learners to explore, Refer to details and examples in a text when comprehend, and apply critical explaining what the text says explicitly and information, ideas, and concepts that when drawing inferences from the text. are common across societies, social CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.2 institutions, cultures, and cultural Determine the main idea of a text and explain perspectives. -
Perceptions and Experiences in Elijah Muhammad's Economic Program: Voices from the Pioneers
Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University African-American Studies Theses Department of African-American Studies 4-16-2010 Perceptions and Experiences in Elijah Muhammad's Economic Program: Voices from the Pioneers Nafeesa Haniyah Muhammad Georgia State University Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/aas_theses Part of the African American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Muhammad, Nafeesa Haniyah, "Perceptions and Experiences in Elijah Muhammad's Economic Program: Voices from the Pioneers." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2010. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/aas_theses/1 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of African-American Studies at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in African-American Studies Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PERCEPTIONS AND EXPERIENCES IN ELIJAH MUHAMMAD’S ECONOMIC PROGRAM: VOICES FROM THE PIONEERS by NAFEESA H. MUHAMMAD Under the Direction of Akinyele Umoja ABSTRACT During Elijah Muhammad’s tenure as leader of the Nation of Islam, he launched an eco- nomic program that sought to empower black people in America. This study examines the per- ceptions and experiences of five individuals who were directly involved in Muhammad’s eco- nomic program using a phenomenological approach. The findings of this study revealed that this program helped them develop an identity, provided a way out of economic oppression, improved their work ethic, made them economically self-sufficient, and the pioneers believe that this pro- gram has current applications. INDEX WORDS: Elijah Muhammad, Nation of Islam, Black economic development, Black ca- pitalism, Protestant Ethic, Religion and economic development PERCEPTIONS AND EXPERIENCES IN ELIJAH MUHAMMAD’S ECONOMIC PROGRAM: VOICES FROM THE PIONEERS by NAFEESA H. -
A Philosophical Hermeneutic Study of the Interview Between Minister Louis Farrakhan and Imam W
Journal of Applied Hermeneutics January 9, 2018 The Author(s) 2018 A Philosophical Hermeneutic Study of the Interview between Minister Louis Farrakhan and Imam W. Deen Mohammed: Toward a Fusion of Horizons E. Anthony Muhammad Abstract The philosophical hermeneutics of Hans-Georg Gadamer has broadened the scope and manner of hermeneutic inquiry. By focusing on aspects of Gadamer’s hermeneutics such as dialogue, the hermeneutic circle, play, openness, and the fusion of horizons, this study sought to apply Gadamer’s ideas to an historic interview that took place between two notable Islamic leaders, Minister Louis Farrakhan and Imam Warith Deen Mohammed. By analyzing the dialogue of the interview and identifying the relevant Gadamerian concepts at play within the exchanges, it was determined that a fusion of horizons did in fact occur. By applying philosophical hermeneutics to a real world dialogic encounter with participants who harbored deep-seated, divergent views, the current study accentuates the use of philosophical hermeneutics as an analytic framework. This study also highlights the utility of using philosophical hermeneutics in inter and intra-faith dialogue specifically, and in the quest for understanding in general. Keywords Hans-Georg Gadamer, philosophical hermeneutics, fusion of horizons, interfaith dialogue, Nation of Islam While early attempts to establish Islam in America were made by individuals such as Mohammed Alexander Russell Webb and the Ahmadiyyas from India, the rise of Islam in America, in large numbers, can be traced to two early movements centered in Black, inner city Corresponding Author: E Anthony Muhammad, MS Doctoral Student, University of Georgia Email: [email protected] 2 Muhammad Journal of Applied Hermeneutics 2018 Article 2 enclaves (Berg, 2009).