EXTENSIONS of REMARKS April 25, 1974 EXTENSIONS of REMARKS a Trmute to DR
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ENG 350 Summer12
ENG 350: THE HISTORY OF HIP-HOP With your host, Dr. Russell A. Potter, a.k.a. Professa RAp Monday - Thursday, 6:30-8:30, Craig-Lee 252 http://350hiphop.blogspot.com/ In its rise to the top of the American popular music scene, Hip-hop has taken on all comers, and issued beatdown after beatdown. Yet how many of its fans today know the origins of the music? Sure, people might have heard something of Afrika Bambaataa or Grandmaster Flash, but how about the Last Poets or Grandmaster CAZ? For this class, we’ve booked a ride on the wayback machine which will take us all the way back to Hip-hop’s precursors, including the Blues, Calypso, Ska, and West African griots. From there, we’ll trace its roots and routes through the ‘parties in the park’ in the late 1970’s, the emergence of political Hip-hop with Public Enemy and KRS-One, the turn towards “gangsta” style in the 1990’s, and on into the current pantheon of rappers. Along the way, we’ll take a closer look at the essential elements of Hip-hop culture, including Breaking (breakdancing), Writing (graffiti), and Rapping, with a special look at the past and future of turntablism and digital sampling. Our two required textbook are Bradley and DuBois’s Anthology of Rap (Yale University Press) and Neal and Forman’s That's the Joint: The Hip-Hop Studies Reader are both available at the RIC campus store. Films shown in part or in whole will include Bamboozled, Style Wars, The Freshest Kids: A History of the B-Boy, Wild Style, and Zebrahead; there will is also a course blog with a discussion board and a wide array of links to audio and text resources at http://350hiphop.blogspot.com/ WRITTEN WORK: An informal response to our readings and listenings is due each week on the blog. -
Literary Networks and the Making of Egypt's Nineties Generation By
Writing in Cairo: Literary Networks and the Making of Egypt’s Nineties Generation by Nancy Spleth Linthicum A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Near Eastern Studies) in the University of Michigan 2019 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Carol Bardenstein, Chair Associate Professor Samer Ali Professor Anton Shammas Associate Professor Megan Sweeney Nancy Spleth Linthicum [email protected] ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9782-0133 © Nancy Spleth Linthicum 2019 Dedication Writing in Cairo is dedicated to my parents, Dorothy and Tom Linthicum, with much love and gratitude for their unwavering encouragement and support. ii Acknowledgements First and foremost, I would like to thank my committee for their invaluable advice and insights and for sticking with me throughout the circuitous journey that resulted in this dissertation. It would not have been possible without my chair, Carol Bardenstein, who helped shape the project from its inception. I am particularly grateful for her guidance and encouragement to pursue ideas that others may have found too far afield for a “literature” dissertation, while making sure I did not lose sight of the texts themselves. Anton Shammas, throughout my graduate career, pushed me to new ways of thinking that I could not have reached on my own. Coming from outside the field of Arabic literature, Megan Sweeney provided incisive feedback that ensured I spoke to a broader audience and helped me better frame and articulate my arguments. Samer Ali’s ongoing support and feedback, even before coming to the University of Michigan (UM), likewise was instrumental in bringing this dissertation to fruition. -
Televised Ceremonies of Reconciliation
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Departmental Papers (ASC) Annenberg School for Communication 1996 Staging Peace: Televised Ceremonies of Reconciliation Tamar Liebes The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Elihu Katz University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Liebes, T., & Katz, E. (1996). Staging Peace: Televised Ceremonies of Reconciliation. The Communication Review, 2 (2), 235-257. https://doi.org/10.1080/10714429709368558 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/262 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Staging Peace: Televised Ceremonies of Reconciliation Abstract The visit of Egypt's President Anwar Sadat to Jerusalem was the model for Dayan and Katz's conceptualization of the genre of media events, as live programs which have the power to transform history. Fifteen years later, a series of televised reconciliation ceremonies, which marked the stages of the peace process between Israel and its Arab neighbors (the Palestinians and the Jordanians), are used to re-examine the model. We demonstrate (1) how the effectiveness of these ceremonies depends on the type of contract among the three participants-leaders, broadcasters and public-each of whom displays different kinds of reservations, and (2) how the aura of the ceremonies draws on the prior status of the participants (Hussein), but also confers status (Arafat). Disciplines Communication | Social and Behavioral Sciences This journal article is available at ScholarlyCommons: https://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/262 Staging Peace: Televised Ceremonies of Reconciliation Tamar Liebes and Elihu Katz The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91905 ISRAEL The visit of Egypt's President Anwar Sadat to Jerusalem was the model for Dayan and Katz's conceptualization of the genre of media events, as live programs which have the power to transform history. -
3 Feet High and Rising”--De La Soul (1989) Added to the National Registry: 2010 Essay by Vikki Tobak (Guest Post)*
“3 Feet High and Rising”--De La Soul (1989) Added to the National Registry: 2010 Essay by Vikki Tobak (guest post)* De La Soul For hip-hop, the late 1980’s was a tinderbox of possibility. The music had already raised its voice over tensions stemming from the “crack epidemic,” from Reagan-era politics, and an inner city community hit hard by failing policies of policing and an underfunded education system--a general energy rife with tension and desperation. From coast to coast, groundbreaking albums from Public Enemy’s “It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back” to N.W.A.’s “Straight Outta Compton” were expressing an unprecedented line of fire into American musical and political norms. The line was drawn and now the stage was set for an unparalleled time of creativity, righteousness and possibility in hip-hop. Enter De La Soul. De La Soul didn’t just open the door to the possibility of being different. They kicked it in. If the preceding generation took hip-hop from the park jams and revolutionary commentary to lay the foundation of a burgeoning hip-hop music industry, De La Soul was going to take that foundation and flip it. The kids on the outside who were a little different, dressed different and had a sense of humor and experimentation for days. In 1987, a trio from Long Island, NY--Kelvin “Posdnous” Mercer, Dave “Trugoy the Dove” Jolicoeur, and Vincent “Maseo, P.A. Pasemaster Mase and Plug Three” Mason—were classmates at Amityville Memorial High in the “black belt” enclave of Long Island were dusting off their parents’ record collections and digging into the possibilities of rhyming over breaks like the Honey Drippers’ “Impeach the President” all the while immersing themselves in the imperfections and dust-laden loops and interludes of early funk and soul albums. -
Musical Influence Network Analysis and Rank of Sample-Based Music
12th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR 2011) MUSICAL INFLUENCE NETWORK ANALYSIS AND RANK OF SAMPLE-BASED MUSIC Nicholas J. Bryan and Ge Wang Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics, Department of Music, Stanford University {njb, ge}@ccrma.stanford.edu ABSTRACT recommendation systems. Further work of Jacobson [3, 4] and Fields [5,6] continued to show applications of automatic Computational analysis of musical influence networks and playlist generation, artist community detection, musicology, rank of sample-based music is presented with a unique out- and sociology. Most recently, Collins investigated what is side examination of the WhoSampled.com dataset. The ex- presumably the first computational analysis of musical in- emplary dataset maintains a large collection of artist-to-artist fluence using web scraping, web services, and audio simi- relationships of sample-based music, specifying the origins larity to construct influence graphs of a collection of synth of borrowed or sampled material on a song-by-song basis. pop music [7]. The work outlines the difficulty of construct- Directed song, artist, and musical genre networks are cre- ing influence networks and motivates further investigation. ated from the data, allowing the application of social net- work metrics to quantify various trends and characteristics. In addition, a method of influence rank is proposed, unify- ing song-level networks to higher-level artist and genre net- works via a collapse-and-sum approach. Such metrics are used to help interpret and describe interesting patterns of musical influence in sample-based music suitable for mu- sicological analysis. Empirical results and visualizations are also presented, suggesting that sampled-based influence networks follow a power-law degree distribution; heavy in- fluence of funk, soul, and disco music on modern hip-hop, R&B, and electronic music; and other musicological results. -
9/11 Report”), July 2, 2004, Pp
Final FM.1pp 7/17/04 5:25 PM Page i THE 9/11 COMMISSION REPORT Final FM.1pp 7/17/04 5:25 PM Page v CONTENTS List of Illustrations and Tables ix Member List xi Staff List xiii–xiv Preface xv 1. “WE HAVE SOME PLANES” 1 1.1 Inside the Four Flights 1 1.2 Improvising a Homeland Defense 14 1.3 National Crisis Management 35 2. THE FOUNDATION OF THE NEW TERRORISM 47 2.1 A Declaration of War 47 2.2 Bin Ladin’s Appeal in the Islamic World 48 2.3 The Rise of Bin Ladin and al Qaeda (1988–1992) 55 2.4 Building an Organization, Declaring War on the United States (1992–1996) 59 2.5 Al Qaeda’s Renewal in Afghanistan (1996–1998) 63 3. COUNTERTERRORISM EVOLVES 71 3.1 From the Old Terrorism to the New: The First World Trade Center Bombing 71 3.2 Adaptation—and Nonadaptation— ...in the Law Enforcement Community 73 3.3 . and in the Federal Aviation Administration 82 3.4 . and in the Intelligence Community 86 v Final FM.1pp 7/17/04 5:25 PM Page vi 3.5 . and in the State Department and the Defense Department 93 3.6 . and in the White House 98 3.7 . and in the Congress 102 4. RESPONSES TO AL QAEDA’S INITIAL ASSAULTS 108 4.1 Before the Bombings in Kenya and Tanzania 108 4.2 Crisis:August 1998 115 4.3 Diplomacy 121 4.4 Covert Action 126 4.5 Searching for Fresh Options 134 5. -
The COVID-19 Crisis: Impact and Implications
The COVID-19 Crisis: Impact and Implications Editor: Efraim Karsh Mideast Security and Policy Studies No. 176 THE BEGIN-SADAT CENTER FOR STRATEGIC STUDIES BAR-ILAN UNIVERSITY Mideast Security and Policy Studies No. 176 The COVID-19 Crisis: Impact and Implications Editor: Efraim Karsh The COVID-19 Crisis: Impact and Implications Editor: Efraim Karsh © The Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies Bar-Ilan University Ramat Gan 5290002 Israel Tel. 972-3-5318959 Fax. 972-3-5359195 [email protected] www.besacenter.org ISSN 0793-1042 July 2020 Cover image: Coronavirus image via Pixabay The Begin-Sadat (BESA) Center for Strategic Studies The Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies is an independent, non-partisan think tank conducting policy-relevant research on Middle Eastern and global strategic affairs, particularly as they relate to the national security and foreign policy of Israel and regional peace and stability. It is named in memory of Menachem Begin and Anwar Sadat, whose efforts in pursuing peace laid the cornerstone for conflict resolution in the Middle East. Mideast Security and Policy Studies serve as a forum for publication or re-publication of research conducted by BESA associates. Publication of a work by BESA signifies that it is deemed worthy of public consideration but does not imply endorsement of the author’s views or conclusions. Colloquia on Strategy and Diplomacy summarize the papers delivered at conferences and seminars held by the Center for the academic, military, official and general publics. In sponsoring these discussions, the BESA Center aims to stimulate public debate on, and consideration of, contending approaches to problems of peace and war in the Middle East. -
INSTITUTION Congress of the US, Washington, DC. House Committee
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 303 136 IR 013 589 TITLE Commercialization of Children's Television. Hearings on H.R. 3288, H.R. 3966, and H.R. 4125: Bills To Require the FCC To Reinstate Restrictions on Advertising during Children's Television, To Enforce the Obligation of Broadcasters To Meet the Educational Needs of the Child Audience, and for Other Purposes, before the Subcommittee on Telecommunications and Finance of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress (September 15, 1987 and March 17, 1988). INSTITUTION Congress of the U.S., Washington, DC. House Committee on Energy and Commerce. PUB DATE 88 NOTE 354p.; Serial No. 100-93. Portions contain small print. AVAILABLE FROM Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. PUB TYPE Legal/Legislative/Regulatory Materials (090) -- Viewpoints (120) -- Reports - Evaluative/Feasibility (142) EDRS PRICE MFO1 /PC15 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *Advertising; *Childrens Television; *Commercial Television; *Federal Legislation; Hearings; Policy Formation; *Programing (Broadcast); *Television Commercials; Television Research; Toys IDENTIFIERS Congress 100th; Federal Communications Commission ABSTRACT This report provides transcripts of two hearings held 6 months apart before a subcommittee of the House of Representatives on three bills which would require the Federal Communications Commission to reinstate restrictions on advertising on children's television programs. The texts of the bills under consideration, H.R. 3288, H.R. 3966, and H.R. 4125 are also provided. Testimony and statements were presented by:(1) Representative Terry L. Bruce of Illinois; (2) Peggy Charren, Action for Children's Television; (3) Robert Chase, National Education Association; (4) John Claster, Claster Television; (5) William Dietz, Tufts New England Medical Center; (6) Wallace Jorgenson, National Association of Broadcasters; (7) Dale L. -
Forgotten in the Diaspora: the Palestinian Refugees in Egypt
Forgotten in the Diaspora: The Palestinian Refugees in Egypt, 1948-2011 Lubna Ahmady Abdel Aziz Yassin Middle East Studies Center (MEST) Spring, 2013 Thesis Advisor: Dr. Sherene Seikaly Thesis First Reader: Dr. Pascale Ghazaleh Thesis Second Reader: Dr. Hani Sayed 1 Table of Contents I. CHAPTER ONE: PART ONE: INTRODUCTION……………………………………………...…….4 A. PART TWO: THE RISE OF THE PALESTINIAN REFUGEE PROBLEM…………………………………………………………………………………..……………..13 B. AL-NAKBA BETWEEN MYTH AND REALITY…………………………………………………14 C. EGYPTIAN OFFICIAL RESPONSE TO THE PALESTINE CAUSE DURING THE MONARCHAL ERA………………………………………………………………………………………25 D. PALESTINE IN THE EGYPTIAN PRESS DURING THE INTERWAR PERIOD………………………………………………………………………………………………..…….38 E. THE PALESTINIAN REFUGEES IN EGYPT, 1948-1952………………………….……….41 II. CHAPTER TWO: THE NASSER ERA, 1954-1970 A. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND…………………………………………………………………….…45 B. THE EGYPTIAN-PALESTINIAN RELATIONS, 1954-1970……………..………………..49 C. PALESTINIANS AND THE NASEERIST PRESS………………………………………………..71 D. PALESTINIAN SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS………………………………………………..…..77 E. LEGAL STATUS OF PALESTINIAN REFUGEES IN EGYPT………………………….…...81 III. CHAPTER THREE: THE SADAT ERA, 1970-1981 A. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND……………………………………………………………………….95 B. EGYPTIAN-PALESTINIAN RELATIONS DURING THE SADAT ERA…………………102 C. THE PRESS DURING THE SADAT ERA…………………………………………….……………108 D. PALESTINE IN THE EGYPTIAN PRESS DURING THE SADAT ERA……………….…122 E. THE LEGAL STATUS OF PALESTINIAN REFUGEES DURING THE SADAT ERA……………………………………………………………………………………………………….…129 IV. CHAPTER FOUR: -
Record Store Day 2018 - 21.04.2018
RECORD STORE DAY 2018 - 21.04.2018 Interpret Titel Format Inhalt Label Aaliyah Back & Forth 12" 1 Legacy Abba Summer Night City 7" 1 Universal Abruptum Evil Genius (Ltd. Marble Silver-Black LP / RSD) LP 1 SOUND POLLUTION / BLACK LODGE RECORDS AC / DC Back In Black MC 1 Epic Adam Sandler They’re All Gonna Laugh At You! LP VINYL 2 Warner Bros. Label Air Sexy Boy SINGLE VINYL 1 PLG France Allman Brothers Band, The Live At The Atlanta Pop Festival July 3 & 5, 1970 LP Set 4 Epic ALTERNATIVE TV DARK PLACES 12" 1 FOURTH DIMENSION Amorphous Androgynous The Isness (The Abbey Road Version) (RSD LP 1 JUMPIN & PUMPIN Angelika Express Best of and Rarities (Limited 10") Vinyl 10" 1 Unter Schafen Records Antonio Sanches Buli povo! (RSD) LP 1 ANALOG AFRICA Antony Gormley Sounds Of The Studio 1 LP 1 Gearbox Records Anywhere Anywhere II (RSD 2018 Exclusive) LP 1 ORG Music ARABROT SINNERMAN LP 1 PELAGIC Arcade Fire Arcade Fire EP 12" 1 Columbia ARMSTRONG,TIM A Poet's Life - RSD Edition LP 1 Epitaph AT THE GATES GARDENS OF GRIEF EP 1 BACK ON BLACK RECORD STORE DAY 2018 - 21.04.2018 Interpret Titel Format Inhalt Label Awolnation Live in Vienna 7" 1 Red Bull BALDRY, LONG JOHN & HOOCHIE COOCHIE MEN FILTHY MCNASTY EP 7" 1 1960'S RECORDS BALMORHEA TILLERY / CHIME 7" 1 WESTERN VINYL Base, Rob & DJ EZ Rock It Takes Two LP 1 Legacy BASS COMMUNION (STEVEN WILSON) BASS COMMUNION LP 2 HIDDEN ART BATMOBILE TEENAGE LOBOTOMY 7" 1 Music On Vinyl Baxter Dury Miami (Ltd. -
1963 – on the Steps of the Lincoln Memorial During the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, Martin Luther King, Jr. Deliv
2011 - Osama bin Laden, 1962 - Confrontations among 1963 – On the steps of the Lincoln 1972 - The Anti-Ballistic Missile 1977 - Elvis Presley, the King 1980 - John Lennon, returning from 1984 – President Reagan defeats 1989 – Demolition begins on the 2010 - The Deepwater Horizon 1961 - President John F. 1967 - The world's rst human 1994 - Oklahoma City bombing 2000 - Incumbent Texas governor 2004 - Founded by Mark Zuckerberg 2009 - Pop icon Michael leader of al-Qaeda and the Soviet Union, Cuba and the Memorial during the March on 1969 – Apollo 11, of NASA's Treaty, a treaty between the of Rock and Roll dies in his 1978 - Camp David Accords, the Record Plant Studio with wife former Vice President Walter 1987 - In a speech at the Branden- Berlin Wall. Crowds cheer on both oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico Kennedy institutes the 1965 - The rst heart transplant is performed by 1970 - The Public Broadcasting 1973 - The Paris Peace kills 168 and wounds 800. The George Walker Bush wins the 2000 with his college roommates and fellow 2008 - U.S. oil prices hit a record Jackson dies, creating the mastermind of the Sep- United States in October of Washington for Jobs and Freedom, Apollo program, lands the United States and the Soviet 1974 - Hank Aaron of the home in Graceland at age 42. where Menachem Begin Yoko Ono, is shot by Mark David 1981 - Sandra Day O'Connor Mondale and is re-elected. burg Gate commemorating the sides as the bulldozers take away parts 1992 - Los Angeles riots result in 1998 - President Clinton is accused of 2002 - The United States Depart- explodes, sending millions of Peace Corps. -
Camp David's Shadow
Camp David’s Shadow: The United States, Israel, and the Palestinian Question, 1977-1993 Seth Anziska Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2015 © 2015 Seth Anziska All rights reserved ABSTRACT Camp David’s Shadow: The United States, Israel, and the Palestinian Question, 1977-1993 Seth Anziska This dissertation examines the emergence of the 1978 Camp David Accords and the consequences for Israel, the Palestinians, and the wider Middle East. Utilizing archival sources and oral history interviews from across Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, the United States, and the United Kingdom, Camp David’s Shadow recasts the early history of the peace process. It explains how a comprehensive settlement to the Arab-Israeli conflict with provisions for a resolution of the Palestinian question gave way to the facilitation of bilateral peace between Egypt and Israel. As recently declassified sources reveal, the completion of the Camp David Accords—via intensive American efforts— actually enabled Israeli expansion across the Green Line, undermining the possibility of Palestinian sovereignty in the occupied territories. By examining how both the concept and diplomatic practice of autonomy were utilized to address the Palestinian question, and the implications of the subsequent Israeli and U.S. military intervention in Lebanon, the dissertation explains how and why the Camp David process and its aftermath adversely shaped the prospects of a negotiated settlement between Israelis and Palestinians in the 1990s. In linking the developments of the late 1970s and 1980s with the Madrid Conference and Oslo Accords in the decade that followed, the dissertation charts the role played by American, Middle Eastern, international, and domestic actors in curtailing the possibility of Palestinian self-determination.