From relativistic to quantum universe: Observation of a spatially- discontinuous particle dynamics beyond relativity Sergey A. Emelyanov Ioffe Institute, 194021 St. Petersburg, Russia Correspondence:
[email protected] Abstract. We perform an experimental test where we directly observe light-induced electron transitions with a macroscopic spatial discontinuity. The effect is related to the fundamental indivisibility of macroscopic orbit-like quantum states reminiscent of so-called extended states in the integer quantum Hall system. The test has become realizable due to the discovering of a quantum phase with spontaneous pervasive quantum ordering reminiscent of that of a single atom. The observed transitions may be regarded as a peculiar quantum dynamics beyond relativity, which implies that the current relativistic model of universe should be replaced by a deeper quantum model. It is the Bohm’s model of undivided universe which now should involve a deeper-than-classical concept of absolute simultaneity and a deeper- than-relativistic concept of space and time. Ultimately, our test thus establishes a new hierarchy of fundamental physical theories where the de Broglie-Bohm realistic quantum theory is the deepest theory which does not contradict either classical physics or relativity but rather is beyond both. This is because the fact that quantum theory is dealing with a deeper reality where physical objects are not self-sufficient entities and therefore their discontinuous transitions are possible within an overall quantum system which may well be macroscopic. Keywords: atom-like macroscopic quantum ordering, spatially-discontinuous particle dynamics, Bohm’s undivided universe I. Introduction 1.1. The current view of the universe: why the Minkowski model of spacetime As it follows from the history of science, our view of universe is not unchangeable but determined by the physical theory which is regarded as being the most fundamental in a given historical period.