District Census Handbook, 22-Agra, Uttar Pradesh
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CENSUS 1961 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK UTTAR PRADESH 22-AGRA DISTRICT LUCKNOW, Silpertm:e-ndent, Printing and Stationery, U. P. (India 1965 CONTENTS Pages introduction I I-CENSUS TABLES A-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES A-I Area, Houses and Population !? Appendix I-Statemant showing 1951 Territorial Units constituting the present 1961 set-up of 6 the District and Tahsil Appendix II~Number of Villages with a Population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a 6 Population under 5,000 Appendix IU-Houseless and Institutional Population 7 A-II Variation in Population during Sixty Years 8 Appendix 1951 Population according to the territorial jurisdiction in 1951 and changes in 8 area and population involved in those changes A-III Villages classified by Population 9 A-IV Towns (and Town-Groups) classified by Population III 1961 with Variation 10 since 1941 Appendix New Towns added in 1961 and Towns in 1951 declassified in 1961 12 B-GENERAL ECONOMIC TABLES B-1 & II Workers and Non-workers in District and Towns classified by Sex and broad 14 Age-groups B-III Part A-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-workers by Educational 26 Levels in Urban Areas only Part A-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-workers by Educational 28 Levels in Agra Town-Group only Part B-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-workers by Educational 30 Levels in Rural Areas only B-IV Part A-Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at Work 34 at Househould Industry Part A-Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at Work 39 at Household Industry in Agra Town-Group only Part B--Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at Work 40 in Non-househould Industry, Trade, Business, Plofession or Service Part B-Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at Work 49 in Non-househould Industry, Trade, Business, Profession or Service in Agra Town-Group only Part C-Industrial Classification by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor 52 Groups of Persons at Work other than Cultivation ii Pages Part C-lndustrial Classification by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor 85 Groups of Persons at Work other than Cultivation in Agra Town-Group only B-V Occupational ,Classification by Sex of Persons at Work other than Cultivation rol Occupational Classification by Sex of Penons at Work other than Cultivation 141 in Agra Town-Group only B-VI O{fcupational Divisions of Persons at Work other than Cultivation classified by 168 Sex, broad Age-groups and Educational Levels in Urban Areas only Occupational Divisions of Persons at Work other than Cultivation classified by 172 Sex, broad Age-groups and Educational Levels in Agra Town-Group only B-VIII Part A-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex, broad Age-groups and 176 Educational Levels in Urban Areas only Part A-Persons unemploped aged 15 and above by Sex, broad Age-groups and 178 Educational Levels in Agra Town-Group only Part B-Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by Sex and Educational Levels 178 in Rural Areas only B-IX Persons not at \-Vork classified by Sex, broad Age-groups and Type of Activity 180 Persons not at Work classified by Sex, broad Age-groups and Type of Activity 186 in Agra Town-Group only C-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES C-II Age and Marital Status 188 C-III Part B-Age, Sex and Education in Urban AI'eas only 198 , Part B-Age, Sex and Education in Agra Town-Group only 200 Part C-Age, Sex and Education in Rural Areas only 200 C-V Mother Tqngue (Alphabe~ical Order) 202 C-VII R~ligion 202 Religion in Agra Town-Group only 202 SCT & SC-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED CASTES Fly-leaf 205 SCT-I Part A":':Industrial Chissification of Persons at Work and No~-workers by Sex for 206 Scheduled Castes SCT':"""'III Part A (i)-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Castes 210 Part B (i)-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Castes 211 Persons not at Work classified by Sex, Type of Activity and Educational Levels 212 for Scheduled Castes 111 Pages II-OFFICIAL STATISTICS 1. Statistics of Rainfall and Temperature I' I-Rainfall 214- l'2-Mean Maximum and Mean Minimum, Highest and Lowest Temperature 216 2. Vital Statistics 218 3. Agricultural Statistics 3'1-Principal Crops-Distribution of Crops 220 3'2-Land Utilization 220 3'3-Agriculture Extension Scheme 221 3'-4--Persons Cultivating Land with Sizes of Holdings 222 3'S-Crop-wise Gross Area Irrigated 222 4. Statistics of Househould Industry 9.23 5. Statistics of Factories S'l-Growth of Factories 1951-60 224 S'2-Number of Workers in each Establishment 224 6. Administrative Statistics 6'1-CriminaIJustice-Number of Criminal Cases Tried 1951-60 251 6'Z-Criminal Justice-Persons Convicted or Bound Over 231 6'3-Strength of Police, in 1960 252 6'4--Statistics of Jails 252 6'S-Co-operative Societies 253 6'6-Excise and Motor Spirit Tax 253 6'7-Receipt of Sales Tax, Entertainment Tax, Stamps and Land Revenue 254 6'8-Registered Documents and Value of Properties Transferred 254 7. Public Health and Medical Statistics 7'1-List of Hospitals and Dispensaries 1960-61 255 7'Z-Maternity and Child Welfare Centres, Rural Health Centres 256 7·3-B. C. G. Campaign, Anti-Adultration Drive 256 8. Education Statistics 8'1-Educational Institutions and Pupils 257 8'2-List of Higher Secondary Schools, 1960-61 258 iv Pages g. Statistics of Public Entertainment, Press and Journals 9·1·-Printing Pres'les and Newspapers 260 9'2-Cinemas 260 10. Communication Statistics including Waterways 10'I-Length of Metalled and Un-metalled Roads Maintained by Public Authorities as on 260 December 31, 1960 10'2-List of Waterways (Navigable Rivers) as on December 31, 1960 261 1O'3-Polymetrical Table of Distances of Block Headquarters 261 1O'4-List of Railway Stations 262 10'S-List of Post Offices 263 11. Local Bodies Expenditure and Receipts 1951-60 265 12. Statistics of Community Development 266 13. Calendar of Important Events 267 14. Prices of Staple Food-stuffs Month by Month 269 IS. Statistics of Banks and Insurance IS' I-Statistics of Bank 1959-69 274 I5'2-Statistics of Insurance 1960 274 16. Statistics of Livestock 275 17. Statistics of Fairs, Festivals and Village Markets 17'l-List of Fairs 278 17'2-List of Festivals 284- 17'3-List of Hats and Ba.{,ars 285 18. Handicrafts Survey IS' I-List of Rural Crafts and Number of Persons employed in Production 288 IS'2-Distribution of Artisan Communities 288 IS'3-Materials used, Source of Design, Manufacture and Marketing and Income of Manu- 289 factured Articles 19. Statistics of Major and Medium Projects taken up for execution during the I, II and III Plans 290 20. Statistics of Wages 290 v Pages III-VILLAGE DIRECTORY I. Definition of Column Headings iii 2. Alphabetical list of Villages of Kiraoli Tahsil vi 3. Directory of Kiraoli Tahsil viii 4. Directory of Fatehpur Sikri Municipal Board (Urban) xvi 5. Directory of Achhnera Town Area (Urban) XVI 6. Alphabetical list of Villages of Kheragarh Tah~il XX 7. Directory of Kheragarh Tahsil xxii 8. Alphabetical list of Villages of Agra Tahsil xxxii 9. Directory of Agra Tahsil xxxiv 10. Directory of Agra Nagar Mahapalika xlii 11. Directory of Agra Cantonment lxiv 12. Directory of Dayal Bagh Town Area (Urban) lxx 13. Directory of Swami Bagh Town Area (Urban) lxx 14. Alphabetical list of Villages of -Etmadpur Tahsil lxxiv 15. Directory of Etmadpur Tahsil lxxvi 16. Alphabetical list of Villages of Firozabad Tahsil I xxxviii 17. Directory of Firozabad Tahsil xe 18. Directory of Firozabad Municipal Board (Urban) xcviii 19. Alphabetical list of Villages of Fatehabad Tahsil cvi 20. Directory of Fatehabad Tahsil eviii 21. Directory of Shamshabad Town Area (Urban) cxvi 22. Directory of Fatehabad Town Area (Urban) CXVI 23. Alphabetical list of Villages of Bah Tahsil cxx 24. Directory of Bah Tahsil cxxii 25. Directory of Bah Town Area (Urban) CXXXlI 26. Mahalia-wise Population Figures of Agra Nagar Mahapalika cxxxiii IV-LIST OF INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS Number of Establishments classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification CXXXVIll V-APPENDIX Gazette of Notifications changes in Boundaries during the decade 1951-51 cxlvii INTRODUCTION The District through the important stations of, Firozabad, Hirangaon~ TundlaJunction, Mitawali, Barhan, The district of Agra i~ situated in the extreme Etmadpur, Agra Fort, and Agra Cantt. The South-west corner of the State. It lies between Central Railway has a layout of about 30 miles the parallels, of 260 44' and 27 0 25' North stretching between the Stations Jajau, Bhandai, latitude, and 77° 26' and 78 0 32' East meridians Agra Cantt., Raja-ki-Mandi, Billochpura, of longitude. It is bounded on the west by Roonkuta, and Keetham. The Western Railway Rajasthan, on the south for some distance also has a length of about 39 miles in the district. by Rajasthan and thereafter by Madhya Pradesh. The most impor'tant road of the district is the I t is mostly bounded by district Mainpuri and Grand Trunk Road connecting Agra with for a little distance by the district of Etawah Mathura and Etawah with a mileage of about on the east and by districts Mathura and Etah 78 miles in the district. Besides, other important in the north. It's area is 4,836'5 Sq. km. metalled roads with mileage within the district (1,867'4 Sq.