Notice for Appointment of Regular/Rural Retail Outlets Dealerships
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Name of Regional Directorate of NSS, Lucknow State - Uttar Pradesh
Name of Regional Directorate of NSS, Lucknow State - Uttar Pradesh Regional Director Name Address Email ID Telephone/Mobile/Landline Number Dr. A.K. Shroti, Regional [email protected] 0522-2337066, 4079533, Regional Directorate of NSS [email protected] 09425166093 Director, NSS 8th Floor, Hall No. [email protected] Lucknow 1, Sector – H, Kendriya Bhawan, Aliganj Lucknow – 226024 Minister Looking after NSS Name Address Email ID Telephone/Mobile/Landline Number Dr. Dinesh 99-100, Mukhya 0522-2213278, 2238088 Sharma, Dy. Bhawan, Vidhan C.M. and Bhawan, Lucknow Minister, Higher Education Smt. Nilima 1/4, B, Fifth Floor, Katiyar, State Bapu Bhawan, Minister, Lucknow 0522-2235292 Higher Education PS/Secretary Dealing with NSS Name of the Address Email ID Telephone/Mobile/Landline Secretary with Number State Smt. Monika Garg 64, Naveen [email protected] 0522-2237065 Bhawan,Lucknow Sh. R. Ramesh Bahukhandi First Floor, [email protected] 0522-2238106 Kumar Vidhan Bhawan, Lucknow State NSS Officers Name of the Address Email ID Telephone/Mobile/Landline SNO Number Dr. (Higher Education) [email protected] 0522-2213350, 2213089 Anshuma Room No. 38, 2nd [email protected] m 9415408590 li Sharma Floor, Bahukhandiya anshumali.sharma108@g Bhawan, Vidhan mail Bhawan, Lucknow - .com 226001 Programme Coordinator , NSS at University Level Name of the University Name Email ID Telephone/Mobi Programme le/Landline Coordinator Number Dr. Ramveer S. Dr.B.R.A.University,Agra [email protected] 09412167566 Chauhan Dr. Rajesh Kumar Garg Allahabad University, [email protected] 9415613194 Allahabad Shri Umanath Dr.R.M.L. Awadh [email protected] 9415364853 (Registrar) University, Faizabad Dr. -
List of Applicant OA 2260
BEFORE THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL, PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHI O.A. NO.______ OF 2017 IN THE MATTER OF: 1. All India Retired Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited Executives’ Welfare Association Through its General Secretary Sh. Kishan Singh S/o Sh. Tej Singh Aged about 70 years, Designation: Retired ADG Group: A Department: BSNL Nature of grievance: Non-payment of arrears of pension and pensionery benefits Central Headquarters C-8/230, Yamuna Vihar New Delhi-110053 2. Rakesh Srivastava S/o Sh Khilafat Rai Srivastava Aged about 70 years Designation: EX ADG Circle: BSNL CO Group:A Department: BSNL Nature of grievance: Non-payment of arrears of pension and pensionery benefits R/o Flat No T-10/1605, RPSSavana, Sector 88 Faridabad 121002 3. Amit Kumar Gupta S/o Lt Jyotilal Gupta aged about 66 years Designation EX DGM Circle:CTD Group:A Department: BSNL Nature of grievance: Non-payment of arrears of pension and pensionery benefits R/o 1/4 Rajendra Banerjee Road, Behala , Kolkata 700034 4. Adish Kumar Jain S/o Lt Sh S C Jain Aged about 68 years Designation EX AGM Circle BSNL CO Group:A Department: BSNL Nature of grievance: Non-payment of arrears of pension and pensionery benefits R/o Flat No 2B, Sancharlok Aptts. 108, I P Extension, Delhi 110092 5. Ashok Kumar Madan S/o Lt Sh B L Madan Aged about 70 years Designation EX Jt. DDG Circle BSNL CO Group:A Department: BSNL Nature of grievance: Non-payment of arrears of pension and pensionery benefits R/o 93-B, Pocket- A, Dilshad Garden, Delhi 110095 6. -
Bareilly-Mathura-Jaipur-Ajmer Sl
BAREILLY-MATHURA-JAIPUR-AJMER SL. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 SERVICE CODE B139 R139 R139 R139 R139 R139 From TANAKPUR-5:30 MATHURA-7:00 ARR 08:00 14:00 BAREILLY DEP 0 0 05:00 08:15 09:00 10:15 16:00 16:30 ARR 06:20 09:35 10:20 11:35 17:20 17:50 BADAUN DEP 53 53 06:25 09:40 10:25 11:40 17:25 17:55 ARR 07:50 11:05 11:50 13:05 18:50 19:20 KASGANJ DEP 61 114 08:00 11:15 12:00 13:15 19:00 19:30 ARR 11:10 14:25 15:10 16:25 22:10 22:40 MATHURA DEP 125 239 11:40 19:00 ARR 12:40 20:00 BHARATPUR DEP 43 282 12:42 20:02 ARR 17:25 00:45 JAIPUR DEP 185 467 17:35 02:00 ARR 20:55 AJMER DEP 132 599 TO MATHURA AJMER-JAIPUR- MATHURA-BAREILLY SL. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 SERVICE CODE B140 Z140 I140 B140 R140 From KOTA-16.15 ARR AJMER DEP 0 0 05:30 07:45 08:45 ARR 08:50 11:05 11:35 JAIPUR DEP 132 132 09:00 11:15 11:45 20:45 07:15 08:25 ARR 13:43 15:58 16:28 01:28 11:58 13:08 BHARATPUR DEP 185 317 13:45 16:00 16:30 01:30 12:00 13:10 ARR 14:45 17:00 17:30 02:30 13:00 14:10 MATHURA DEP 43 360 15:15 17:30 17:45 03:00 14:25 ARR 18:25 06:10 KASGANJ DEP 125 485 18:35 06:20 ARR 20:00 07:45 BADAUN DEP 61 546 20:05 07:50 ARR 53 599 21:25 09:10 BAREILLY DEP TO BULANDSHAHAR ALIGARH ALIGARH Page 1 of 4 BAREILLY-MATHURA-JAIPUR-AJMER SL. -
District Wise EC Issued
District wise Environmental Clearances Issued for various Development Projects Agra Sl No. Name of Applicant Project Title Category Date 1 Rancy Construction (P) Ltd.S-19. Ist Floor, Complex "The Banzara Mall" at Plot No. 21/263, at Jeoni Mandi, Agra. Building Construction/Area 24-09-2008 Panchsheel Park, New Delhi-110017 Development 2 G.M. (Project) M/s SINCERE DEVELOPERS (P) LTD., SINCERE DEVELOPERS (P) LTD (Hotel Project) Shilp Gram, Tajganj Road, AGRA Building Construction/Area 18-12-2008 Block - 53/4, UPee Tower IIIrd Floor, Sanjav Place, Development AGRA 3 Mr. S.N. Raja, Project Coordinator, M/s GANGETIC Large Scale Shopping, Entertainment and Hotel Unit at G-1, Taj Nagari Phase-II, Basai, Building Construction/Area 19-03-2009 Developers Pvt. Ltd. C-11, Panchsheel Enclve, IIIrd Agra Development Floor, New Delhi 4 M/s Ansal Properties and Infrastructure Ltd 115, E.C. For Integrated Township, Agra Building Construction/Area 07-10-2009 Ansal Bhawan, 16, K.G. Marg, New Delhi-110001 Development 5 Chief Engineer, U.P.P.W.D., Agra Zone, Agra. “Strengthening and widening road to 6 Lane from kheria Airport via Idgah Crosing, Taj Infrastructure 11-09-2008 Mahal in Agra City.” 6 Mr. R.K. Gaud, Technical Advisor, Construction & Solid Waste Management Scheme in Agra City. Infrastructure 02-09-2008 Design Services, U.P. Jal Nigam, 2 Lal Bahadur Shastri Marg, Lucknow-226001 7 Agra Development Authority, Authority Office ADA Height, Agra Phase II Fatehbad Road, AGRA Building Construction/Area 29-12-2008 Jaipur House AGRA. Development 8 M/s Nikhil Indus Infrastructure Ltd., Mr. -
Scanned by Camscanner Scanned by Camscanner Scanned by Camscanner Page 1
Scanned by CamScanner Scanned by CamScanner Scanned by CamScanner Page 1 School-wise pending status of Registration of Class 9th and 11th 2017-18 (upto 10-10-2017) Sl. Dist Sch SchoolName Total09 Entry09 pending_9th Total11 Entry11 1 01 1019 D A V INT COLL DHIMISHRI AGRA 75 74 1 90 82 2 01 1031 ROHTA INT COLL ROHTA AGRA 100 92 8 100 90 3 01 1038 NAV JYOTI GIRLS H S S BALKESHWAR AGRA 50 41 9 0 4 01 1039 ST JOHNS GIRLS INTER COLLEGE 266 244 22 260 239 5 01 1053 HUBLAL INT COLL AGRA 100 21 79 110 86 6 01 1054 KEWALRAM GURMUKHDAS INTER COLLEGE AGRA 200 125 75 200 67 7 01 1057 L B S INT COLL MADHUNAGAR AGRA 71 63 8 48 37 8 01 1064 SHRI RATAN MUNI JAIN INTER COLLEGE AGRA 392 372 20 362 346 9 01 1065 SAKET VIDYAPEETH INTERMEDIATE COLLEGE SAKET COLONY AGRA 150 64 86 200 32 10 01 1068 ST JOHNS INTER COLLEGE HOSPITAL ROAD AGRA 150 129 21 200 160 11 01 1074 SMT V D INT COLL GARHI RAMI AGRA 193 189 4 152 150 12 01 1085 JANTA INT COLL FATEHABAD AGRA 114 108 6 182 161 13 01 1088 JANTA INT COLL MIDHAKUR AGRA 111 110 1 75 45 14 01 1091 M K D INT COLL ARHERA AGRA 98 97 1 106 106 15 01 1092 SRI MOTILAL INT COLL SAIYAN AGRA 165 161 4 210 106 16 01 1095 RASHTRIYA INT COLL BARHAN AGRA 325 318 7 312 310 17 01 1101 ANGLO BENGALI GIRLS INT COLL AGRA 150 89 61 150 82 18 01 1111 ANWARI NELOFER GIRLS I C AGRA 60 55 5 65 40 19 01 1116 SMT SINGARI BAI GIRLS I C BALUGANJ AGRA 70 60 10 100 64 20 01 1120 GOVT GIRLS INT COLL ANWAL KHERA AGRA 112 107 5 95 80 21 01 1121 S B D GIRLS INT COLL FATEHABAD AGRA 105 104 1 47 47 22 01 1122 SHRI RAM SAHAY VERMA INT COLL BASAUNI -
Ayodhya Page:- 1 Cent-Code & Name Exam Sch-Status School Code & Name #School-Allot Sex Part Group 1003 Canossa Convent Girls Inter College Ayodhya Buf
DATE:27-02-2021 BHS&IE, UP EXAM YEAR-2021 **** FINAL CENTRE ALLOTMENT REPORT **** DIST-CD & NAME :- 62 AYODHYA PAGE:- 1 CENT-CODE & NAME EXAM SCH-STATUS SCHOOL CODE & NAME #SCHOOL-ALLOT SEX PART GROUP 1003 CANOSSA CONVENT GIRLS INTER COLLEGE AYODHYA BUF HIGH BUF 1001 SAHABDEENRAM SITARAM BALIKA I C AYODHYA 73 F HIGH BUF 1003 CANOSSA CONVENT GIRLS INTER COLLEGE AYODHYA 225 F 298 INTER BUF 1002 METHODIST GIRLS INTER COLLEGE AYODHYA 56 F OTHER THAN SCICNCE INTER BUF 1003 CANOSSA CONVENT GIRLS INTER COLLEGE AYODHYA 109 F OTHER THAN SCICNCE INTER BUF 1003 CANOSSA CONVENT GIRLS INTER COLLEGE AYODHYA 111 F SCIENCE INTER CUM 1091 DARSGAH E ISLAMI INTER COLLEGE AYODHYA 53 F ALL GROUP 329 CENTRE TOTAL >>>>>> 627 1004 GOVT GIRLS I C GOSHAIGANJ AYODHYA AUF HIGH AUF 1004 GOVT GIRLS I C GOSHAIGANJ AYODHYA 40 F HIGH CRF 1125 VIDYA DEVIGIRLS I C ANKARIPUR AYODHYA 11 F HIGH CRM 1140 SARDAR BHAGAT SINGH HS BARAIPARA DULLAPUR AYODHYA 20 F HIGH CRM 1208 M D M N ARYA HSS R N M G GANJ AYODHYA 7 F HIGH CUM 1265 A R A IC K GADAR RD GOSAINGANJ AYODHYA 32 F HIGH CRM 1269 S S M HSS K G ROAD GOSHAINGANJ AYODHYA 26 F HIGH CRM 1276 IMAMIA H S S AMSIN AYODHYA 15 F HIGH AUF 5004 GOVT GIRLS I C GOSHAIGANJ AYODHYA 18 F 169 INTER AUF 1004 GOVT GIRLS I C GOSHAIGANJ AYODHYA 43 F OTHER THAN SCICNCE INTER CRF 1075 MADHURI GIRLS I C AMSIN AYODHYA 91 F OTHER THAN SCICNCE INTER CRF 1125 VIDYA DEVIGIRLS I C ANKARIPUR AYODHYA 7 F OTHER THAN SCICNCE INTER CRM 1138 AMIT ALOK I C BODHIPUR AMSIN AYODHYA 96 F OTHER THAN SCICNCE INTER CUM 1265 A R A IC K GADAR RD GOSAINGANJ AYODHYA 74 -
Lemon Tree Hotel Aligarh.Pdf
FACT SHEET Lemon Tree Hotel, Aligarh Introduction Located in the university city, Lemon Tree Hotel, Aligarh is an ideal destination for both business and leisure travel. An important business center of Uttar Pradesh, most famous for its lock industry, Aligarh is at a drivable distance of 160 kms from Delhi and 90 kms from Agra. Aligarh is a perfect combination of history, heritage and culture. The hotel is a short distance away from many popular tourist destinations such as Aligarh Fort, Khereshwar Temple and Naqvi Park. The hotel’s strategic location also offers easy access to Aligarh’s key attractions such as the Jama Masjid, as well as Aligarh Muslim University, which houses the Maulana Azad Library and Sir Syed House Museum. Lemon Tree Hotel, Aligarh features contemporary interiors, seamless service and a whiff of the signature lemon fragrance. The hotel offers 68 rooms and suites, a multi-cuisine coffee shop - Citrus Café, a hip recreation bar – Slounge, and an Indian speciality restaurant- Kebab Theater, as well as conference areas to meet all business requirements. It also includes a wellness spa and a well-equipped fitness center to keep you feeling fresh-as-a-lemon. Distance from: Aligarh Junction Railway Station 2 kms (approximately 5 minutes) Indira Gandhi International Airport (New Delhi) 140 kms (approximately 3 hours 20 minutes) Please note: rush hour time can increase travel time significantly. This is a midscale hotel. Rooms 68 well-appointed rooms and suites, combining understated elegance and old world charm with modern amenities and facilities. Room categories include Standard Room, Deluxe Room, Junior Suite and Executive Suite. -
MAP:Muzaffarnagar(Uttar Pradesh)
77°10'0"E 77°20'0"E 77°30'0"E 77°40'0"E 77°50'0"E 78°0'0"E 78°10'0"E MUZAFFARNAGAR DISTRICT GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (UTTAR PRADESH) 29°50'0"N KEY MAP HARIDWAR 29°50'0"N ± SAHARANPUR HARDWAR BIJNOR KARNAL SAHARANPUR CA-04 TO CA-01 CA-02 W A RDS CA-06 RO O CA-03 T RK O CA-05 W E A R PANIPAT D S N A N A 29°40'0"N Chausana Vishat Aht. U U T T OW P *# P A BAGHPAT Purquazi (NP) E MEERUT R A .! G R 29°40'0"N Jhabarpur D A W N *# R 6 M S MD Garhi Abdullakhan DR 1 Sohjani Umerpur G *# 47 D A E *#W C D Total Population within the Geographical Area as per 2011 A O A O N B 41.44 Lacs.(Approx.) R AL R A KARNAL N W A Hath Chhoya N B Barla T Jalalabad (NP) 63 A D TotalGeographicalArea(Sq.KMs) No.ChargeAreas O AW 1 S *# E O W H *#R A B .! R Kutesra A A 4077 6 Bunta Dhudhli D A Kasoli D RD N R *#M OA S A Pindaura Jahangeerpur*# *# *# K TH Hasanpur Lahari D AR N *# S Khudda O N O *# H Charge Areas Identification Tahsil Names A *# L M 5 Thana Bhawan(Rural) DR 10 9 CA-01 Kairana Un (NP) W *#.! Chhapar Tajelhera CA-02 Shamli .! Thana Bhawan (NP) Beheri *# *# CA-03 Budhana Biralsi *# Majlishpur Nojal Njali *# Basera *# *# *# CA-04 Muzaffarnagar Sikari CA-05 Khatauli Harar Fatehpur Maisani Ismailpur *# *# Roniharji Pur Charthaval (NP) *# CA-06 Jansath *# .! Charthawal Rural Garhi Pukhta (NP) Sonta Rasoolpur Kulheri 3W *# Sisona Datiyana Gadla Luhari Rampur*# *# .! 7 *# *# *# *# *# Bagowali Hind MDR 16 SH 5 Hiranwara Nagala Pithora Nirdhna *# Jhinjhana (NP) Bhainswala *# Silawar *# *# *# Sherpur Bajheri Ratheri LEGEND .! *# *# Kairi *# Malaindi Sikka Chhetela *# *# -
O)){|P in SOCIOLOGY
SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEPRIVATION OF MUSLIMS IN LOCK AND LAC INDUSTRIES: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ALIGARH AND HYDERABAD ABSTRACT THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF IBoctor of $i)tlos;o)){|p IN SOCIOLOGY BY SADAF NASIR UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF PROF. ARDUL MATIN DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY AND ?50CIAL WORK ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 2011 ABSTRACT The title of the thesis is 'Socio-Economic Deprivation of MusUms in Lock and Lac Industries: A Comparative Study of AUgarh and Hyderabad'. The focus of the study is to examine dispossession and loss of downtrodden Muslim workers of Aligarh lock industry and Hyderabad lac industry respectively. Deprivation of Muslim workers have been examined in terms of (a) material deprivation, (b) Social deprivation, (c) multiple deprivation viz. low income, poor housing and unemployment. The present study is primarily based on field work carried out during April 2009 to March 2010 in Aligarh (U.P.) and Hyderabad (A.P.). The objectives of this study are to explore the socio-economic deprivation of Muslims in Aligarh Lock Industry (Uttar Pradesh) and Hyderabad Lac Industry (Andhra Pradesh) within the fi-amework of relative deprivation. Important issues in this study are as follows: (1) Selected socio-economic indicators viz., family backgroimd, education, income, housing status, health and hygiene and political dimension of the respondents are to be assessed in Aligarh and Hyderabad. (2) To explore the causes and consequences of socio-economic deprivation of Muslims in the lock and Lac industries. (3) To examine, whether the Muslim children supplement to their family income? (3) To assess how and why the Muslims in lock and lac industry are socially and economically deprived. -
State: Uttar Pradesh Agriculture Contingency Plan for District: Aligarh
State: Uttar Pradesh Agriculture Contingency Plan for District: Aligarh 1.0 District Agriculture profile 1.1 Agro-Climatic/ Ecological Zone Agro-Ecological Sub Region(ICAR) Western plain zone Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Upper Gangetic Plain Region Agro-Climatic Zone (NARP) UP-3 South-western Semi-arid Zone List all the districts falling the NARP Zone* (^ 50% area falling in the Firozabad, Aligarh, Hathras, Mathura, Mainpuri, Etah zone) Geographical coordinates of district headquarters Latitude Latitude Latitude (mt.) 27.55N 78.10E - Name and address of the concerned ZRS/ZARS/RARS/RRS/RRTTS - Mention the KVK located in the district with address Krishi Vigyan Kendra , Aligarh Name and address of the nearest Agromet Field Unit(AMFU,IMD)for CSAUAT, KANPUR agro advisories in the Zone 1.2 Rainfall Normal RF (mm) Normal Rainy Normal Onset Normal Cessation Days (Number) (Specify week and month) (Specify week and month) SW monsoon (June-sep) 579.5 49 3nd week of June 4th week of September Post monsoon (Oct-Dec) 25.3 10 Winter (Jan-March) 42.3 - - - Pre monsoon (Apr-May) 15.7 - - - Annual 662.8 49 1.3 Land use Geographical Cultivable Forest Land under Permanent Cultivable Land Barren and Current Other pattern of the area area area non- pastures wasteland under uncultivable fallows fallows district agricultural Misc.tree land (Latest use crops statistics) and groves Area in (000 371.3 321.3 2.6 40.6 1.7 6.5 0.3 5.0 5.4 5.0 ha) 1 1.4 Major Soils Area(‘000 hac) Percent(%) of total Deep, loamy soils 128.5 40% Deep, silty soils 73.8 23% Deep, fine soils 61.0 19% 1.5 Agricultural land use Area(‘000 ha.) Cropping intensity (%) Net sown area 304.0 169 % Area sown more than once 240.7 Gross cropped area 544.7 1.6 Irrigation Area(‘000 ha) Net irrigation area 302.1 Gross irrigated area 455.7 Rainfed area 1.9 Sources of irrigation(Gross Irr. -
Insect Biodiversity in Flowering Teak (Tectona Grandis L.F.),. and Insects
International Journal of Fauna and Biological Studies 2017; 4(2): 50-54 ISSN 2347-2677 IJFBS 2017; 4(2): 50-54 Received: 10-01-2017 Insect biodiversity in flowering teak (Tectona grandis Accepted: 11-02-2017 L.f.),. and insects pollinating efficiency on Teak. Babu Saddam Comparison in disturb area and undisturbed area of Forest Protection Division, HFRI, Shimla, teak insect pollinators in Aligarh Muslim University Himachal Pradesh, India Campus (U.P.) India Dr. SI Ahmed Associate Professor Department of Zoology AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, Babu Saddam, Dr. SI Ahmed, Sita Ram, Mohammad Faisal and Shahnaz India Anjam Sita Ram Forest Protection Division, Abstract HFRI, Shimla, Himachal The present study is based on the insect pollinators of Teak (Tectona grandis L. f.) encountered in and Pradesh, India adjacent to the A.M.U Aligarh campus along with Aligarh fort. The study was carried out from year 2014-2015. The total number of insect collected from the teak flowers were 1382, belonging to Mohammad Faisal hymenoptera, Diptera, Lepidoptera and others insect orders. Among 1382 insects, 447 individuals were Department of Zoology non-pollinators and 935 were pollinators. The active pollinators are recorded belongs to Hymenoptera AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, (family: Apidae, Vespidae), Lepidoptera (family: Pieridae, Papilionidae) and Diptera (Family: India Sarcophagidae, Calliphoridae,). This study provides the information related to insects site selection for foraging of bees, butterflies and Flies of Aligarh Muslim University disturb and undisturbed Area. Shahnaz Anjam Department of Zoology Keywords: Teak, hymenoptera, lepidoptera, diptera, Apidae, campus, fort. Aligarh AMU, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, India 1 Introduction Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) is a public central university. -
Copyright by Mohammad Raisur Rahman 2008
Copyright by Mohammad Raisur Rahman 2008 The Dissertation Committee for Mohammad Raisur Rahman certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Islam, Modernity, and Educated Muslims: A History of Qasbahs in Colonial India Committee: _____________________________________ Gail Minault, Supervisor _____________________________________ Cynthia M. Talbot _____________________________________ Denise A. Spellberg _____________________________________ Michael H. Fisher _____________________________________ Syed Akbar Hyder Islam, Modernity, and Educated Muslims: A History of Qasbahs in Colonial India by Mohammad Raisur Rahman, B.A. Honors; M.A.; M.Phil. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2008 Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to the fond memories of my parents, Najma Bano and Azizur Rahman, and to Kulsum Acknowledgements Many people have assisted me in the completion of this project. This work could not have taken its current shape in the absence of their contributions. I thank them all. First and foremost, I owe my greatest debt of gratitude to my advisor Gail Minault for her guidance and assistance. I am grateful for her useful comments, sharp criticisms, and invaluable suggestions on the earlier drafts, and for her constant encouragement, support, and generous time throughout my doctoral work. I must add that it was her path breaking scholarship in South Asian Islam that inspired me to come to Austin, Texas all the way from New Delhi, India. While it brought me an opportunity to work under her supervision, I benefited myself further at the prospect of working with some of the finest scholars and excellent human beings I have ever known.