The Foreign Service Journal, March 2013
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PUBLISHED BY THE AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE ASSOCIATION MARCH 2013 T HE DIPLOMACY OF POPULATION DISPLACEMENT CHANGING THE FS CULTURE AFSA 2012 ANNUAL REPORT FOREIGN March 2013 SERVICE Volume 90, No. 3 AFSA NEWS 2012 Annual Report: Serving Our Members FOCUS REFUGEES AND INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS While Raising the Profile of AFSA and the The Diplomacy of Population Displacement / 20 Foreign Service / 43 In addressing large-scale human mobility, the goal should be to promote AFSA Joins the Board human development and stability—not just respond to crises. of FEEA / 68 BY WILLIAM LACY SWING COLUMNS President’s Views / 7 Assisting Refugees: The U.S. Diplomacy Lessons Learned, Lives Changed / 29 Center and Museum: AFSA members who have assisted refugees and internally displaced Celebrating Our Profession persons during their Foreign Service careers share personal and BY SUSAN R. JOHNSON professional reflections on those experiences. Speaking Out / 17 BY MARK G. WENTLING The Foreign Service WILLIAM SCHOFIELD Needs a Cultural Shift MAHA ANGELINA ARMUSH BY CHARLES RAY RACHEL O’HARA BRUCE BEARDSLEY DEPARTMENTS LAUREEN REAGAN Letters / 8 Talking Points / 13 Books / 73 Local Lens / 82 FS KNOW-HOW Is Adequate Disability Income Insurance MARKETPLACE Available to FS Families? / 38 Classifieds / 75 Many Foreign Service members mistakenly believe they have Real Estate / 78 more disability income insurance than is actually the case. Index to Advertisers / 80 BY WILLIAM CARRINGTON On the cover: Muhammed Ramadan, age 90, sitting with his family outside their tent at the refugee camp in Qatma (Atimah), Syria, on Jan. 14. © iStockphoto.com/jcarillet THE FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL | MARCH 2013 5 FOREIGN SERVICE Editor Steven Alan Honley: [email protected] Senior Editor Susan Brady Maitra: [email protected] Associate Editor Shawn Dorman: [email protected] CONTACTS AFSA News Editor AFSA Headquarters: LABOR MANAGEMENT Donna Ayerst: [email protected] (202) 338-4045; Fax (202) 338-6820 General Counsel State Department AFSA Office: Sharon Papp: [email protected] Ad & Circulation Manager (202) 647-8160; Fax (202) 647-0265 Deputy General Counsel Ed Miltenberger: [email protected] USAID AFSA Office: Zlatana Badrich: [email protected] (202) 712-1941; Fax (202) 216-3710 Labor Management Specialist Art Director FCS AFSA Office: James Yorke: [email protected] Caryn Suko Smith (202) 482-9088; Fax (202) 482-9087 Labor Management Counselor Editorial Intern Janet Weber: [email protected] Jeff Richards GOVERNING BOARD Senior Staff Attorney President: Neera Parikh: [email protected] Advertising Intern Susan R. Johnson: [email protected] Staff Attorney Andreas Dorner State VP: Raeka Safai: [email protected] Editorial Board Daniel Hirsch: [email protected] Staff Attorney James P. Seevers, Chairman USAID VP: Andrew Large: [email protected] Judith Baroody Francisco Zamora: [email protected] Office Manager William D. Bent FCS VP: Christine Warren: [email protected] Clayton Bond Keith Curtis: [email protected] USAID Senior Labor Management Adviser Gordon S. Brown FAS VP: Douglas Broome: [email protected] Stephen W. Buck David Mergen: [email protected] Staff Assistant Ruth M. Hall Retiree VP: Alex Nostro: [email protected] Richard McKee Mary Ellen Gilroy: [email protected] USAID Staff Assistant Jed Meline Secretary: Vacant Chioma Dike: [email protected] Gregory L. Naarden Treasurer: Andrew Winter Beth Payne State Reps: MEMBER SERVICES Matthew Asada Member Services Director William Bent Janet Hedrick: [email protected] THE MAGAZINE FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS E. Alex Copher Member Services Representative PROFESSIONALS Tim Corso Kristy Pomes: [email protected] The Foreign Service Journal (ISSN 0146-3543), 2101 E Kenneth Kero-Mentz Administrative Assistant and Office Manager Street NW, Washington, D.C. 20037-2990 is published Elise Mellinger Ana Lopez: [email protected] monthly, with a combined July-August issue, by the Joyce Namde American Foreign Service Association (AFSA), a private, Ted Osius COMMUNICATIONS, MARKETING AND nonprofit organization. Material appearing herein repre- Lillian Wahl-Tuco OUTREACH sents the opinions of the writers and does not necessarily represent the views of the Journal, the Editorial Board or David Zwach Director of Marketing and Outreach AFSA. Writer queries and submissions are invited, prefer- USAID Reps: Ásgeir Sigfússon: [email protected] ably by e-mail. The Journal is not responsible for unso- Jason Singer Director of Communications licited manuscripts, photos or illustrations. Advertising Andrew Levin Thomas Switzer: [email protected] inquiries are invited. The appearance of advertisements FCS Rep: Steve Morrison Special Awards and Outreach Coordinator herein does not imply endorsement of the services or FAS Rep: Vacant Perri Green: [email protected] goods offered. Journal subscription: AFSA member–$20, IBB Rep: Andre de Nesnera Editor/Publisher, FS Books included in annual dues; student–$30; institution–$40; Retiree Reps: Shawn Dorman: [email protected] others–$50. For foreign surface mail, add $18 per year; foreign airmail, $36 per year. Periodical postage paid Robert Houdek Web and Graphics Assistant at Washington, D.C., and at additional mailing offices. Edward Marks Jeff Lau: [email protected] Indexed by the Public Affairs Information Services (PAIS). Hugh Neighbour Molly Williamson PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMS E-mail: [email protected] Coordinator, Retiree Counseling Phone: (202) 338-4045 STAFF and Legislation Fax: (202) 338-8244 Executive Director Bonnie Brown: [email protected] Web: www.afsa.org/fsj Ian Houston: [email protected] Associate Coordinator, Retiree Counseling Executive Assistant to the President and Legislation © American Foreign Service Association, 2013 Patrick Bradley: [email protected] Matthew Sumrak: [email protected] PRINTED IN THE U.S.A. Advocacy Director BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Javier Cuebas: [email protected] Postmaster: Send address changes to Director of Finance Legislative Assistant AFSA Femi Oshobukola: [email protected] Clint Lohse: [email protected] Attn: Address Change Controller Scholarship Director 2101 E Street NW Kalpna Srimal: [email protected] Lori Dec: [email protected] Washington DC 20037-2990 Assistant Controller Scholarship Assistant Cory Nishi: [email protected] Jonathan Crawford: [email protected] CADMUS INSERT LOGO HERE www.afsa.org 6 MARCH 2013 | THE FOREIGN SERVICE JOURNAL PRESIDENT’S VIEWS The U.S. Diplomacy Center and Museum: Celebrating Our Profession BY SUSAN R. JOHNSON n Jan. 25 Secretary of State Purchase. It was diplomacy that formu- Foreign policy can affect the air you Hillary Rodham Clinton, lated and implemented the Marshall breathe. Foreign policy can determine joined by former Secretary of Plan. It was diplomacy that made sure— the future of American security, and O State James A. Baker, Deputy practiced under all presidents from Tru- it can determine the fate of American Secretary William Burns and Ambassa- man to George H.W. Bush—that the Cold ideals.’ dor Elizabeth Bagley (chief fundraiser), War ended with a whimper and not a “The lessons that this center will hosted a reception in the Benjamin bang. Throughout our history, our nation teach are particularly important for all Franklin Room of the Department of has been strengthened and protected Americans to know and to understand. State. Its purpose was to mark the official through strong, diplomatic alliances and America’s might cannot be properly launch and start of the construction agreements. exercised without the support of citizens phase of the United States Diplomacy “Diplomats such as Ben Franklin, who appreciate our nation’s role in the Center, which will be located at the 21st John Jay and Dean Acheson have all world and its relationship with other Street entrance of the department. played roles that are every bit as impor- countries, because that’s simply how our It was a significant day for American tant to our nation’s security and well- democracy works.” diplomacy and the diplomatic service, being as the roles played by generals AFSA has long endeavored to explain one worthy of celebration. The USDC, such as Winfield Scott, John Pershing to the American people, whom we have which will also house a Museum of and Norman Schwarzkopf. So I think it the privilege to represent overseas, what American Diplomacy, has great potential is very fitting that this Diplomacy Center diplomacy is, and why they should care to build public understanding of, and is being built, because it will tell…the about and support a premier, profes- support for, diplomacy. Nothing like it amazing stories of the brave men and sional diplomatic service. The U.S. Diplo- has existed before, and we all need to women who have served on the front macy Center will serve as an important support it strongly. Toward that end, lines of American diplomacy. Although vehicle and force multiplier to this effort. AFSA is undertaking a campaign to too often overlooked, their tales of hero- It deserves and needs our concrete sup- build awareness and support among our ism really are inspiring. port. membership. “But this center is going to do Now is the time for every AFSA In his remarks at the event, Secretary something else as well, something member who believes in the value of Baker made a compelling case for the equally important. It’s going to explain diplomacy to help us demonstrate our Center’s importance. Let me share some why diplomacy matters to every single commitment by visiting www.afsa.org/ of his words here: citizen. Diplomats negotiate everything usdc to make your contribution. Please “Since the days of our founding, we from peace treaties to international watch for regular updates on our cam- have been very blessed here in trade pacts to agreements that paign to make the U.S. Diplomacy Center this country by the practice of keep our air clean. As a former a reality. adroit diplomacy. It was suc- American ambassador once Your support will help advance the cessful diplomacy, after all, that said, ‘Foreign policy can raise USDC and, more importantly, ensure allowed us to strike the Treaty or lower the cost of your home that the Foreign Service is at the table to of Paris, the picture of which is mortgage, it can give you a job, contribute to its development.