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Of Dendrophilia(Dendeophilia)

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Of Dendrophilia(Dendeophilia) The LepidopterologicalSocietyLepidopterological Society of Japan ut8ua 7)"ans kpial Sba Jdpan 54 (2): 120-124, March 2003 The occurrence of Dendrophilia (Dendeophilia) athitlella (Snellen) (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in Japan Tatsuya UEDAi) and Susumu KAwAHARA2> i)Entomological Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531Japan' Z)5 Miwa, Koshimizu-cho, Shari-gun, Hokkaido, 099-3614 Japan Abstract Dencbophidn (Dendeophilia) athidefike (Snellen) is newly recorded from Hokkaido, Japan. The adult and genitalia of the both sexes are illustrated and redescribed. Key words Gelechiidae, DendiophiiZtz (Dencbmphiha) athidlede (Sne}len), new record, Japan. The genus Dendrophiha was proposed by Ponomarenko in 1993 on the basis of the type species ?Vbthnls athidle2Zti Snellen, 1884. Up to the present, 22 species were assigned to the genus by the previous authors (Ponomarenko, 1993, 1997; Ueda et al., 1995; Park. 1995; Park & Ponomarenko, 1996; Li & Zheng, i998; Lj, 2oo2) from Russia, Korea, Japan, China, Taiwan, Jndonesia and India. Five Denthophilla species were recorded fragmentarily from Japan (Moriuti, 1982; Kanazawa et al,, 1984; Park, 1995; Ueda et al., 1995; Mano & Harata, 1997; Ponomarenko, 1997). Kawahara (2000) recorded DendeophiZiti saxigera (Meyrick) from Hokkaido and illustrated the adult. As a result of reexamining the speci- mens identified as D. saxigera (Meyrick) collected frorn Hokkaide, we concluded that they were not true n scLxigeva (Meyrick) but an unrecorded species from Japan, Denthtophfiffa (Dendrophilic) athideha (Snel]en), In this paper, we redescribe and illustrate the adult and genitalia of the both sexes of D. (D.) athidledo (Snellen), Fig. 1, Adult of Dendhophititr (Dendhophitla) athidledo (Snellen, 1884). * Present address: Chiiki-Kankyo-Keikaku Co., Midoriakutagawa Building, I-15-18, Akutagawa- cho, Takatsuki City, Osaka, 569-1123 Japan NII-Electronic LibraryMbrary Service The Lepidopterological Society of Japan Dendtophtiia (Dendrophtha) athidbtla from Japan 121 The terminology of genitalia is main]y referred to Ponomarenko (1993). The fbllowing abbreyiations fbr collections are used: OPU Entornological Laboratory, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Japan; KSPC Kawahara Susumu Private Collection, Hokkaido, japan. Dendmphilia (Dendrophilin) athidella (Snellen, 1884) (Figs 1-3) fVbthrts athideiZd Snellen, 1884: 17I, pl. 9, fig. 6; Staudinger & Rebel, 1901: 160, n. 2973. Dactylethra athidlelin: Meyrick, 1925: l64, n.2; Gaede, 1937: 419. DendeophMa (Denduophtha) athideda: Ponomarenko, 1993: 65, figs 1-I, 2-1 and 2, 3-2; Penornarenko, 1997: 47. DendeophMa saxigera: Kawahara, 2000: 11, fig. 14 (misidentification). mm Forewing length,cl, 4.7-5,4 (5.19± O.31mm on average ± S.D.of5 specimens); ?,4.5 mm. Head creamy white. Antenna creamy white, with pale fuscous annulation; scape creamy white, scattered with pale fuscous, Labial palpus with broad tuft of loosely set scales on under surface of 2nd segmentl 2nd segment fuscous, mjxed with light brown, with 2 whitish stripes at basal 1/4 and dorsoapical margin; 3rd smooth, slightly longer than 2nd, white, scattered with fuscous, with a broad fuscous ring at middle. Thorax and tegula creamy white, Legs fuscous scattered with ocherous; fbre tarsus with ocherous plical ring on each segment; mid tibia with apical ocherous ring; mid tarsus with ocherous apical ring on each segment; hind tibia suffused dorsally with pale ocherous hairs; hind tarsus with lst segment suffused with oc,herous, remainder with broad pale ocherous apical ring on each segment. Forewing with ground color creamy white, irregularly suffused vvith pale fuscous except fbr costal area; costa edged blackish from base to 1/5, with 5 marks, lst and 2nd blackish, at about 1/5 and 2/5, 3rd long, pale fuscous at middle, 4th and 5th blackish at about 315 and 4/5; an orange oblong mark in discal cell befbre middle edged above and beneath with oblong blackish marks; an obscure orange mark beneath plical fold beibre middle; a circular orange mark beyond middle edged above and beneath with blackish marks; cilia pale brownish gray with ocherous base, Hindwing pale brownish gray; cilia gray with ocherous - base. Abdomen creamy white. Male genitalia. Eighth sternite with posterior margin slightly concave. Intersegmental dorsal sclerotization between 8th and 9th abdominal segments present, teardrop shaped. Uncus short, with rounded posterior margin; ventral surface produced ventrally into a beak-like process, Gnathos somewhat long, Valva narrow, with rounded distal margin; ventral rnargin slightly sinuate; distal 1/3 dilated, Valvella short, about 1/6 length ofvalva, tapered to apically, with dull-pointed apex. Juxta lobe digitate, tapered apically, with dull-pointed apex. Aedeagus long, curved dorsally at 1/3 then somewhat curved ventrally at 213, with infiated basal 1/3; apex rounded. Female genitalia, Apophysis posterioris about 6 times length of very short apophysis anterioris, Eighth segment sclerotized; tergite with anterior. margin sclerotized, deeply concave; sternal region with a pair of triangular plates set with oval patch bearing honey- comb pattern. Lamella postvaginalis reaching to posterior margin of 8th sternal region. Corpus bursae oblong. Signum large, nearly rhomboid, with a transverse rnedian ridge. Material examined. HOKKAIDO: 1 c7, Otorui, Horonobe Town, 9. VII. I994, H. Kogi (OPU); 4 8, Yanbetsu, Koshimizu Town, 12, Vll. 1999, S. Kawahara (genital No, TU 768, TU 769; wing preparation No.TUW 136) (OPU except fbr 1 speci'men of KSPC); 1 cl, NII-Electronic Library Service The LepidopterologicalSocietyLepidopterological Society of Japan 122 Tatsuya UEDA and Susumu KAwAHARA Denchiophitia athidleila 1884). Fig. 2. Male 8th abdominal segment ef (Dend?ophiZin) (Snellen, Arrow indicates the dorsal sclerite between 8th and 9th segments, Hokuto, Koshimizu Town, 20, VIL 1992, S.Kawahara (OPU); 1 \, Harnakoshimizu, Koshimizu Town, 14. IX. 1996, S. Kawahara (genital preparation No. TU 672; wing prepara- tion No. TUW 138) (OPU); 1 cl, same locality, 14. VII, 1998, Y. Sakamaki (genital No. TU 767) (OPU); 1 cl, Ishikari-coast, Ishikari Town, 7, Vll. 1995, Y. Sakamaki (genital prepara- ,H t l.. ". .fS,,..k.,. Lx,. ''''i;7K.."ts [/ .t 's ' t]t'x/'ttV ><･/.･ tt ' ltttl',11/1g.// x /tt ' L1]lil 1 i/' t ,ksiL ' -t f tt tt "x ," / C"･,. i/t ･' Fig. 3. Male and female ofDendlrqphiZitz athidlatla genitalia (Dendfophtha) (Snellen,I884). A. Malegenitalia. B. Aedeagus. C. FemalegenitaEa. NII-Electronic Library Service The LepidopterologicalSocietyLepidopterological Society of Japan Denctrophida (Denduophtiia) athidletla from Japan 123 tion No.TU 362; wing preparation No. TUW 107) (OPU); 1 [ii, Yuuhutsu, Tomakomai City, 6, VL 1991, H. Kogi (genital No. TU 766; wing preparation No. TUW 137) (OPU), Distribution, Japan (Hokkaido) (new record), Russia. Biology. Host plant and immature stage are unknown. Kawahara (2000) noted that this species was collected in a coastal aiea in Koshimizu Town, Hokkaido, Most of specimens examined in this paper were collected near the seaside. Remarks. D. (D.) athidbi?ti is separable from the other Japanese Dendrophtha species by the creamy white color of the fbrewing. In the male genitalia, D. (D.) athidlado is allied to D, (n) neotaphronoma Ponomarenko, 1993, but those of D, (D) aloideha difler from the latter by the somewhat long gnathos and slightly sinuate valva. The shape ofvalva differs slightly from the figure of Ponomarenko (1993), but this difference may be the geographical or individual variation, The female genitalia are characteristic in having the large signum. D. (D.) athideZla is recorded frorn Japan for the first time. Acknowledgments We express our hearty thanks to Dr Y. Sakamaki (Kagoshima University, Kagoshima) fbr making us acquainted with each other. Our thanks also go to DrT. Hirowatari (Osaka Prefbcture University, Sakai) for critical reading of the manuseript References Gaede, M., 1937. Gelochiidae. in Bryk, F. (Ed.), Lepial CZit 79: 1-630. Kanazawa, I., R. Sato, K, Nakatomi, A. Seino & Y. Fojimaki, 1984. Moths collected on the island of Iriomote in December 1979. Japan Heterocerists' X (128): 35-42 ({n Japanese). Kawahara, S., 2000. Moths of Koshjmizu-cho, noitheast Hokkaido VI. Yugato (159): 5-12 (in Japanese). Li, H., 2002. 7'he Gelechiidae of China (1) (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea). ii, xi, 538pp. Nankai University Press, Tianjin. (In Chinese), Li, H. & Z. M. Zheng, 1998. A systematic study on the genus Dendrophilia PonQmarenko, 1993 from China (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), SlilLAP Revta, lepia 26 (102): 101-111. Mano, T. & T. Harata, 1997. Moths collected from the mountainous area in Aichi Prefecture. Ytrgato (148): 49-58 (in Japanese). Meyrick, E., 1925. Lepidoptera Heterocera, Fam Gelechiidae. in Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera insect 184: l-290, pls 1-5. Moriuti, S,, 1982, Gelechiidae. In Inoue, H. et al., Moths of Japan 1: 275-288, 2: 212-215, pls IO, 13, 227, 233, 242-244, 257-260. (In Japanese). Kodansha, Tokyo. Park, K. T., l995. Gelochiidae ofTaiwan, [1. thpatima and allies, with descriptions ofa new genus and five ne"' species (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae), 7).op. LepiaC 6: 67-85. Park, K. T. & M. G. Ponomarenko, 1996. New faunistic data on the Gelechiidae (Lepidoptera) in Kerea, with description of two new species of Anarsia Zeller. Korean X Ent 26: 343-349. Ponemarenko, M. G., 1993. Dendeophilia gen. n. (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from the Far East with notes on biology of some species of the genus. ZooL Zh. 72: S8-73 (in
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