Decent Work for a Decent Life
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Decent Work for a Decent Life MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM FOR DECENT WORK, GENERAL LABOUR CONFEDERATION OF ARGENTINA (CGTRA) Decent Work for a Decent Life for a Decent Life Decent Work 2 Decent Work for a Decent Life MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM FOR DECENT WORK, GENERAL LABOUR CONFEDERATION OF ARGENTINA (CGTRA) Copyright © International Labour Organization, 2012 Publications of the International Labour Office enjoy copyright under Protocol 2 of the Universal Copyright Convention. Nevertheless, short excerpts from them may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. For rights of reproduction or translation, application should be made to ILO Publications (Rights and Permissions), International Labour Office, CH-1211 Ginebra 22, Switzerland, or by email: [email protected]. The International Labour Office welcomes such applications. Libraries, institutions, and other users registered with reproduction rights organizations may make copies in accordance with the licences issued to them for this purpose. Visit www.ifrro.org to find rights organizations in your country. General Labour Confederation (CGT), Argentina Decent Work for a Decent Life: the Multidisciplinary Team for Decent Work, General Labour Confederation of Argentina (CGT). Buenos Aires: Oficina de País de la OIT para Argentina, CGT, 2012. 89 pages. Trade union, trade union role, decent work, training programme, training workshop, advocacy, Argentina. 13.01.1 ISBN: 978-92-2-126263-3 (print) ISBN: 978-92-2-126264-0 (web pdf) ILO Cataloguing in Publication Data The designations employed in ILO publications, which are in conformity with United Nations practice, and the presentation of material therein do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the International Labour Office concerning the legal status of any country, area or territory or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers. The responsibility for opinions expressed in signed articles, studies and other contributions rests solely with their authors, and publication does not constitute an endorsement by the International Labour Office of the opinions expressed in them. Reference to names of firms and commercial products and processes does not imply their endorsement by the International Labour Office, and any failure to mention a particular firm, commercial product or process is not a sign of disapproval. ILO publications and electronic products can be obtained through major booksellers or ILO local offices in many countries, or direct from ILO Publications, International Labour Office, CH-1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland, or ILO Country Office for Argentina, Av. Córdoba 950, piso 13, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Catalogues or lists of new publications are available free of charge from the above address, or by email: [email protected], or [email protected] Visit our websites: www.oit.org.ar or www.ilo.org.pe/publ Design and Diagramming: María Elena Abugauch Printed in Argentina Decent Work for a Decent Life Multidisciplinary Team for Decent Work, General Labour Confederation of Argentina TABLE OF CONTENTS Forewords 9 Chapter 1. Decent Work 13 1.1. Scope of the concept 13 1.2. The international context 18 1.3. Recovering from the crisis: a Global Jobs Pact 19 Chapter 2. Creation of the Multidisciplinary Team for Decent Work (MTDW), General Labour Confederation of Argentina 23 2.1. The national context 23 2.2. The Decent Work Country Programme 2005-2007 26 2.3. Creation of the Multidisciplinary Team for Decent Work (MTDW), General Labour Confederation of Argentina 27 2.4. MTDW Objectives and functions 27 2.5. A little history 30 Chapter 3. MTDW Trade union platform for Decent Work 33 Chapter 4. Decent Work Country Programme (DWCP) 2008-2011 41 Chapter 5. MTDW reinforced capabilities 47 5.1. Provincial Teams for Decent Work 52 Chapter 6. Our strategic partners 65 6.1. ILO’s Decent Work Agenda 65 6.2. ILO’s global approach 66 6.3. The ILO Country Office for Argentina 66 6.4. ACTRAV Programmes 68 6.5. Regional Programme to Promote Social Cohesion and Dialogue in Latin America 69 Chapter 7. World Day for Decent Work 73 Chapter 8. Final Evaluation of the DWCP 2008-2011 79 Chapter 9. Our future challenges 81 Annex 83 Foreword by Gerardo Martínez, Director, Multidisciplinary Team for Decent Work, CGTRA Secretary for International Relations Concurrently with the completion of the DWCP (Decent Work Country Programme) 2008- 2011, it is my pleasure to introduce this publication that shows our commitment to oversee fulfillment of this tripartite programme. I am honoured to have been given this responsibility by the CGTRA Executive Committee that appointed me as Director of the Multidisciplinary Team for Decent Work (MTDW), which was and still is the voice and action forum of workers, in support of this Plan and the promotion of decent work. I am convinced that the task carried out by the MTDW is and will continue to be a contribution to the transformation of this reality, which can be considered unfulfilled until full Decent Employment is not achieved across our country. Strengthening of male and female workers, their leaders and organizations is an essential task to ensure a fairer and more democratic society. Actions described herein reflect the activist and professional work of a group of fellow workers –both men and women- who are committed to Social Justice within the International Secretariat. I would like to explicitly point out that the technical, professional, human and financial support provided by the ILO Country Office for Argentina has been relevant. Without such assistance it would have been practically impossible to carry out our activities. I would also like to thank the representatives of the Ministry of Labour, Employment and Social Security and the Argentine Industrial Union, for their technical and professional inputs, as well as for their encouragement and acknowledgement of the MTDW’s work. It is worth highlighting that CGTRA is the first workers’ confederation worldwide to have created a forum for promoting Decent Work, and to have conveyed this experience to other countries and regions. In that regard, we wish to thank the ILO Bureau for Workers’ Activities (ACTRAV) for its support. The MTDW’s efforts to federalize the promotion of Decent Work have been made possible thanks to the activism and commitment of leaders across the country that supported this initiative, in the most remote areas of Argentina, a large country indeed. Finally, I wish to express my gratitude from a personal and institutional standpoint to the hundreds of fellow workers that are part of the MTDW and coordinate its activities, for their relentless efforts to favour “DECENT WORK FOR A DECENT LIFE”. Gerardo Martínez, MTDW Director, CGTRA Secretary for International Relations, member of the ILO Governing Body. 9 Foreword by Marcelo Castro Fox, Director, ILO Country Office for Argentina The role of workers’ organizations within the International Labour Organization has been mentioned in many instruments and in several debates. In Argentina, however, the trade union movement once again places itself at the forefront of the activities, not only enabling the preparation but also the implementation of an agenda, which allowed fulfillment of the commitments undertaken in the 2008-2011 Decent Work Country Programme (DWCP). Actions were carried out across the country through the different Multidisciplinary Teams for Decent Work, within a pluralistic, participatory and democratic spirit, as promised by the CGTRA Secretary for International Relations, our dear friend Gerardo Martínez, at the begin- ning of this stage that we have just completed. A Country Office that has such an active, qualified and committed counterpart as the CGTRA must show a level of excellence to allow responses that are in line with the expecta- tions arisen. This was and will be our challenge during the forthcoming period. Therefore, my dear CGT fellow workers, please rest assured that this Office will continue to provide technical cooperation with renewed enthusiasm as required by you, the Government and employers’ organizations, to further our goals of urging respect for labour standards, promo- ting the creation of more good quality jobs; enhancing social protection coverage and, above all, continuing to encourage an effective social dialogue that, based on trust and good faith, will allow social actors to advocate for labour and social policy formulation. To conclude, I would like to thank Gerardo Martínez for his vision and leadership; Marta Pujadas for her permanent dialogue with this Office to define the best ways for contributing to CGTRA tasks; Antonio Jara and Marita González, for their excellent coordination of the Multidisciplinary Teams for Decent Work and, through all the above, I would like to convey my recognition to hundreds of trade unionists that are part of and support the MTDW, with a view to achieving a fairer and more equitable society. Finally, I wish to thank Carlos Rodríguez –our expert in workers’ activities- for his technical support, and Atilio Bleta for his help in systematizing this valuable experience. Marcelo Castro Fox, Director, ILO Country Office for Argentina. 11 Chapter 1 12 1. Decent Work 1.1. Scope of the concept Work identifies people with regard to their insertion into a community and with the idea of modern human development; work not only defines someone’s place in the social struc- ture but, furthermore, the individuals’ social relations and modes