REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN RAHMONOV SUHROBSHO ABDURAHMONOVICH
THE CHIEF COMPUTER OPERATING SPECIALIST OF THE MINISTRY OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS AND CIVIL DEFENSE
NATURAL DISASTERS IN JAPAN
Typhoons (July – October) Heavy Monsoon Rain (May – July) Floods Landslides Earthquakes Tsunamis Volcanic Eruptions Snow Avalanches
1 THE RESEARCHING PLACE
OSAKA GAS NATIONAL RESEARCHERS INSTITUTE FOR EARTH SCIENCE AND DISASTER PREVENTION (NIED) JAPAN RED CROSS NHK BROADCASTING CENTER FIRE BUREAU IN JAPAN JAPAN METEOROLOGICAL AGENCY UNZEN VOLCANO HIROSHIMA MUSEUM
DISASTER MANAGEMENT IN JAPAN
Field Restoration Evacuation operation guidance Response Disaster Recovery Estimation Preparedness Mitigation Training Education
2 MULTI MEDIA
Web Telephone FAX E-mail
Car PDA Navigation
Cable Loud TV Digital INTERNET speaker TV Real time Radio Large Disaster screen Information
CLOSE COORDINATION WITH MASS-MEDIA
Easy to understand and prompt information service
Disaster information interpreter
3 HISTORICAL PLACE OF JAPAN
HISTORY OF SABO WORK IN JAPAN
• Sabo works exist from the Nara and Heian periods • The government in the Meiji Era invited engineers from overseas to introduce foreign technologies and systems in various fields to provide the basis for Japan in the modern era. • The government also invited river engineers from the Netherlands to give guidance on securing river transport and maintaining the functions of harbors. One of the engineers, Mr. Johannis De Rijke
4 HISTORY OF SABO WORK IN JAPAN
AKAGI D.RIJKE
The dam was built in 1878
SABO WORKS
5 SHAKING TABLE IN JAPAN
National Researchers Institute for Earth science and Disaster Prevention (NIED)
• 3D Full-scale Earthquake testing facility • World’s largest shaking table. • Construction of this facility began in 1999 and ends in 2005. • Shaking Table. • (15 m x 20 m x 5.5 m) total weight 750 ton, total weight of up to 1200 ton. • Financed by Mitsubishi company.
SHAKING TABLE IN JAPAN
6 PERCENTAGE OF DISASTERS BY TYPES 2003 Earthquake
Flood Sandstorm Earthquake 1% Fire 7% Hurricane/flood 19% Snowstorm/Flood Avalanche 8% Hail/Flood
Wind/Flood
Snowstorm Landslide 1%
Hurricane Flood Hurricane 5% 47% Landslide Snowstorm 6% Hurricane/flood Hail/Flood 1% Wind/Flood Avalanche 1% 3% Snowstorm/Flood 1% Fire
Sandstorm
AVERAGE OF REPORTED DESASTERS BY MONTH 2003
January October November December January September 1% 2% 3% 1% 4% February February August 14% 3% March July March 6% 10% April June 15% May June
July
August
September
October
November
May December 12% April 29%
7 DISASTER MANAGEMENT OVERVIEW OF TAJIKISTAN
THE VIEW ON THE USOY LANDSLIDE
Usoy landslide scarp
Usoy landslide body
Lake Sarez
Lake Shadau
8 ACTION PLAN
SEMINAR ON DISASTER MANAGEMENT
SHAKING TABLE
SEMINAR TRAINING IN THE SCHOOLS
SABO WORKS IN TAJIKISTAN
DISASTER MANAGEMENT WORKSHOP
Project title: "Workshop on Disaster Risk Management (Training)"
Starting Date: 2 July 2004
End Date: 2 September 2004
Implementing Agency: Ministry of Emergency Situations and Civil Defense (MoECD)
Primary beneficiaries: Participants from Central and Local Governments, international Organizations, Educational sector, Privet sector, Media and NGOs
9 SHAKING TABLE
HOW TO DO CDR
10 FIRE FIGHTERS
Surho b river
1200 m
2 km2
11 Rahmonov Suhrobsho Abdurahmonovich Republic of Tajikistan E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
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