NAGWS Softball Guide 1989. Official Rules/Officiating. INSTITUTION American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, Reston, VA
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
r DOCUMENT RESUME ED 309 168 SP 031 328 AUTHOR Matson, Janis TITLE NAGWS Softball Guide 1989. Official Rules/Officiating. INSTITUTION American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, Reston, VA. National Association for Girls and Women in Sport. PUB DATE 8:.-3 NOTE 153p. AVAILABLE FROMAAHPERD Publications, P.O. Box 704, Waldorf, MD 20604 ($5.95). PUB TYPE Guides - General (050) EDRS PRICE MFO1 Plus Postage. PC Not Available from EDRS. DESCRIPTORS Athletic Coaches; *Governance; *Softball; *Womens Athletics ABSTRACT This booklet, written for coaches of women's softball teams, contains the official National Association for Girls and Women in Sports (NAGWS) rules for the game. Recent rule modifications are included. Statements of philosophy and standards for NAGWS officials also included. (JD) ***********1*********************************************************** * Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made * * from the original document. * *********************************************Af************************ Sport Guides Available FromNAGWS: Field Hockey (also Scorebook) Gymnastics Soccer Softball (also Scorebook) Tennis Volleyball (also Rules Reprint,Lineup Sheets, and Scorebook) Related AAHPERD Publications: Handbook for Youth Sports Coaches Ideas II: A Sharing of TeachingPractices h, Secondary School Physical Education Practitioners Intramurals and Club Sports Nutrition for Sports Success Physical Education and Sport forthe Secondary School Student Principles of Safety in PhysicalEducation and Sport Sport Skills Test Manuals (for Archery,Basketball, Softball, Volleyball) . Stress Management for Sports On the cover: Second basemanShauna Rajkowski, University of California. (Photo by Richard Zoller) 3 NAGWS Softball Guide 1989Official Rules/Officiating Rules Interpreter Janis Matson Route 1, Box 222B, Roads End Piffsboro, NC 27312 (919) 967-4800 4 copyright © 1989 The American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance 1900 Association Dr. Reston, VA 22091 0-88314-430-1 National Association for Girls & Women in Sport Purposes of the American Alliance For Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance The American Alliance is an educational organization, structuredfor the purposes of supporting, encouraging, and providingassistance to member groups and their personnel throughout the nationas they seek to initiate, develop, and conduct programs in health,leisure, and movement-related activities for the enrichment of humanlife. Alliance objectives include: 1. Professional growth and developmenttosupport, encourage, and provide guidance in the development and conduct ofprograms in health, leisure, and movement-related activities whichare based on the needs, interests, and inherent capacities of the individualin today's society. 2. Communicationsto facilitate public and professionalunder- standing and appreciation of the importance and value ofhealth, leisure, and movement-related activities as they contribute towardhuman well- being. 3. Researchto encourage and facilitate researchwhich will enrich the depth and scope of health, leisure, and movement-relatedactivities; and to disseminate the findings to the profession andother interested and concerned publics. 4. Standards and guidelinesto further the continuousdevelopment and evaluation of standards within the profession forpersonnel and programs in health, leisure, and movement-related activities. 5. Public affairsto coordinate and administera planned program of professional, public, and governmental relations thatwill improve education in areas of health, leisure, and movement-relatedactivities. 6. To conduct other activities as shall be approvedby the Board of Governors and the Alliance Assembly, provided thatthe Alliance shall not engage in any activity which would be inconsistent with thestatus of an educational and charitable organizationas defined in Section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954or any successor provi- sion thereto, ' none of the said purposes shall atany time be deemed or construed to be purposes other than the public benefitpurposes and objectives consistent with such educational and charitablestatus. Bylaws, Article III NAOWS SOFTBALL GUIDE 6 3 Contents Page Foreword Viviat, Acosta 7 NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GIRLS AND WOMEN IN SPORT 8 Standards in Sports for Girls and Women 1'' Coaches Academies of the National Coaches Council 11 COMMITTEE AND ARTICLES 13 NAGWS Softball Committee 15 Using the Softball Scoresheet 16 Coaching: More Than What is Between the Foul Lines Shelley A. Moans19 SOFTBALL PLAYING RULES 23 1989 Rule Changes 25 Official Rules of Playing Softball 31 Points of Emphasis 103 Index to Rules 115 RULE MODIFICATIONS 135 National Junior College Athletic Association 136 National Collegiate Athletic Association 137 National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics 138 Secondary Schools 139 OFFICIATING 141 NAGWS Affiliated Boards of Officials 142 Statement of Philosophy of the Affiliated Boards of Officials 144 Affiliated Boards of Officials Honor Award 145 Standards for Officials' Ratings in Softball 147 How to Become a Rated Official 150 Information for Affiliated Boards 153 NAGWS SOFTBALL GUIDE 5 Foreword Vivian Acosta NAGWS President T t is with great pleasure that I extend greetings to you on behalf of the 1 NAGWS Board of Directors. To those who contribute.; many hours of time and effort in the preparation of the Guide, we extend our sincere thanks and congratulations on a job well done. As members of NAGWS, we share an important legacy which bonds us together. Continuing as part of this legacy is the publication of the Guides, which contain the most current information for use by players, coaches, officials teachers, and administrators of girls and women's sports programs. NAGWS has always been and continues to be committed to high quality and equitable sports programs for all. One of the purposes of NAGWS is to meet the needs of women serving in athletic leadership roles and to increase their opportunities for representation. We invite your suggestions and ideas towards achieving these goals. Additionally, NAGWS welcomes your comments concerning any of its programs. Service to the membership of NAGWS is of paramount importance. As we go forward together, let us all keep the motto of NAGWS uppermost in our thoughts"Committed to Quality and Equality." 8 NAGWS SOFTBALL GUIDE 7 National Association for Girls & Women in Sport The National Association for Girls and Women in Sport is a non- profit, educational organization designed to serve the needs of partici- pants, teachers, coaches, leaders, and administrators in sports programs for girls and women. It is one of seven associations of the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance. Purpose The purpose of the National Association for Girls and Women in Sport is to foster the develdpment of sports programs for the enrich- ment of the life of the participant. Beliefs The National Association for Girls and Women in Sport believes that: Sports are an integral part of the culture in which we live. Sports programs are a part of the total educational experience of the participant when conducted in educational institutions. Opportunities for instruction and participation in sports appropriate to her skill level should be included in the experience of every girl. Sports skills and sports participation are valuable social and recrea- tional tools which may be used to enrich the lives of women in our society. Competition and cooperation may be demonstrated in all sports pro- grams, although the type and intensity of the competition and coopera- tion will vary with the degree or level of skill of the participants. An understanding of the relationship between competition and coop- eration and the utilization of both within the accepted framework of our society is one of the desirable outcomes of sports participation. Physical activity is important in the maintenance of the general health of the participant. Participation in sports contributes to the development of self-confi- dence and to the establishment of desirable interpersonal relationships. Functions The National Association for Girls and Women in Sport promotes desirable sports programs through: s NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR GIRLS it WOMEN IN SPORT Formulating and publicizing guiding principles and standards forthe administrator, leader, official, and player. Publishing and interpreting rules governing sports for girls and women. Providing the means fcr training, evaluating, and rating officials. Disseminating information on the conduct of girls' and women's sports. Stimulating, evaluating, and disseminating research in the field of girls' and women's sports. Cooperating with allied groups interested in girls' and women'ssports in order to formulate policies and rules th,. affect the conduct of women's sports. Providing opportunities for the development of leadershipamong girls and women for the conduct of their sportsprograms. For NAGWS membership information, callor write: The American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance 1900 Association Drive Reston, Virginia 22091 (703) 476-3450 NAGWS SOFTBALL GUIDE 1,1 9 .......M., Standards in Sports for Girls & Women Standards in sports activities for girls and women should be based upon the following: Sports activities for girls and women should be taught, coached, and officiated by qualified women whenever possible. Programs should provide every girl with a wide variety of