DOCSLIB.ORG

Korespondensi Jurnal

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Korespondensi Jurnal Korespondensi Jurnal Judul Artikel : “Urbanization and Increasing Flood Risk in the Northern Coast of Central Java-Indonesia: An Assessment Towards Better Land Use Policy and Flood Management” Kode Naskah : C.4 Nama Jurnal : Land Penerbit : MDPI No Kegiatan Tanggal Lampiran pendukung 1. Submitted to the 6 Juni 2020 - Submission received (e- mail) journal “LAND” - Naskah awal 8 Juni 2020 - Assistant editor assigned (-e-mail) - APC confirmation (e-mail) - Additional word version (e-mail) 2. Editor Decision – 1: 30 Juni 2020 - Invitation to revise (-e-mail) encourages resubmission after revision Reviewer 1 Reviewer 2 Reviewer 3 3. 1st Revised Version 14 Agustus 2020 - Submission received (e- mail) Submitted/Resubmission - Naskah perbaikan v1 17 Agustus 2020 - Assistant editor assigned (-e-mail) - APC confirmation (e-mail) 24 Agustus 2020 - Request point-by-point responses (e-mail) - Point-by-point responses to reviewers (v1) 4. Editor Decision – 2: 16 September 2020 - Minor revision confirmation (e-mail) Minor revision 17 September 2020 - Revision request reminder (e-mail) Reviewer 1 Reviewer 2 Reviewer 3 5. 2nd Revised Version 19 September 2020 - Submission received (e-mail) Submitted - Naskah perbaikan v2 - Respon to reviewer v2 6. Journal Announcement: 21 September 2020 - Paper accepted confirmation (e-mail) Accepted 23 September 2020 - Paper has been published (e-mail) 9 Oktober 2020 - Paper has been published – final version (e-mail) Wiwandari Handayani <[email protected]> [Land] Manuscript ID: land-843822 - Submission Received 1 message Editorial Office <[email protected]> 6 June 2020 at 21:53 Reply-To: [email protected] To: Wiwandari Handayani <[email protected]> Cc: Wiwandari Handayani <[email protected]>, Uchendu Eugene Chigbu <[email protected]>, Iwan Rudiarto <[email protected]>, Intan Hapsari Surya Putri <[email protected]> Dear Dr. Handayani, Thank you very much for uploading the following manuscript to the MDPI submission system. One of our editors will be in touch with you soon. Journal name: Land Manuscript ID: land-843822 Type of manuscript: Article Title: Urbanization and Floods in the Northern Coast of Central Java: Towards A Responsive Land Use Policy at the River Basin Level Authors: Wiwandari Handayani, Uchendu Eugene Chigbu *, Iwan Rudiarto, Intan Hapsari Surya Putri Received: 6 June 2020 E-mails: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Land, Women, Youths, and Land Tools or Methods https://www.mdpi.com/journal/land/special_issues/land_women You can follow progress of your manuscript at the following link (login required): https://susy.mdpi.com/user/manuscripts/review_info/fe85baf852e68207398049e00d4de485 The following points were confirmed during submission: 1. Land is an open access journal with publishing fees of 1000 CHF for an accepted paper (see https://www.mdpi.com/about/apc/ for details). This manuscript, if accepted, will be published under an open access Creative Commons CC BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), and I agree to pay the Article Processing Charges as described on the journal webpage (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/land/apc). See https://www.mdpi.com/about/openaccess for more information about open access publishing. Please note that you may be entitled to a discount if you have previously received a discount code or if your institute is participating in the MDPI Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP), for more information see https://www.mdpi.com/about/ioap. If you have been granted any other special discounts for your submission, please contact the Land editorial office. 2. I understand that: a. If previously published material is reproduced in my manuscript, I will provide proof that I have obtained the necessary copyright permission. (Please refer to the Rights & Permissions website: https://www.mdpi.com/authors/rights). b. My manuscript is submitted on the understanding that it has not been published in or submitted to another peer-reviewed journal. Exceptions to this rule are papers containing material disclosed at conferences. I confirm that I will inform the journal editorial office if this is the case for my manuscript. I confirm that all authors are familiar with and agree with submission of the contents of the manuscript. The journal editorial office reserves the right to contact all authors to confirm this in case of doubt. I will provide email addresses for all authors and an institutional e-mail address for at least one of the co-authors, and specify the name, address and e-mail for invoicing purposes. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact the Land editorial office at [email protected] Kind regards, Land Editorial Office St. Alban-Anlage 66, 4052 Basel, Switzerland E-Mail: [email protected] Tel. +41 61 683 77 34 Fax: +41 61 302 89 18 *** This is an automatically generated email *** 1 Article 2 Urbanization and Floods in the Northern Coast of 3 Central Java: Towards A Responsive Land Use Policy 4 at the River Basin Level 5 Wiwandari Handayani 1, Uchendu Eugene Chigbu 2,*, Iwan Rudiarto 1 and Intan Hapsari Surya 6 Putri 1 7 1 Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University, Semarang 50275, Indonesia; 8 [email protected] (W.H.); [email protected] (I.R.); 9 [email protected] (I.H.S.P.) 10 2 Chair of Land management, Faculty of Aerospace and Geodesy, Technical University of Munich (TUM), 11 80333 Munich, Germany; [email protected] (U.E.C.) 12 * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +49-(0)89-289-22518 (U.E.C.); 13 [email protected] (W.H.) 14 Received: date; Accepted: date; Published: date 15 Abstract: The issue of flood regarding urbanization is complicated as flood risk is identified based 16 on water system delineation. Water flows without recourse to administrative jurisdictions while 17 spatial planning (which is used to control urbanization) is administered with recourse to 18 administrative boundaries. This study aims to explore urbanization and flood events in the northern 19 coast of Central Java by using river basin as the basis of unit analysis. Urbanization is represented 20 by the land conversion from non-built-up to built-up area based on the premise that population 21 growth requires more land consumption which results in rapid urban expansion. Spatial analysis 22 was applied to investigate land conversion and flood events at the up-, mid-, and downstream of 23 four river basin areas by using Landsat data 2009 and 2018 in combination with GIS-based data 24 analyses. Findings show that urbanization, indicated from the growth rate of the built-up area, is 25 very significant. Besides, land conversion has been expanding from the downstream to the upstream 26 due to changing rain and flood patterns. Proper land use planning and control of the river basin 27 level is an essential instrument for safeguarding urban areas (such as the case study area), and the 28 whole of Java in Indonesia. The emerging discussion indicate that flood phenomena is a 29 consequence of urbanization and river basin interactions; and river basins have dual spatial identity 30 in the urban system (policy and land-use related). It also shows that problematizing urbanizing river 31 basins is an opportunity for an eco-based approach to tackling the urban flood crises. 32 Keywords: Central Java; flood; Indonesia; land use; land-use change; river basins; urban areas; 33 urbanization 34 35 1. Introduction 36 Flood is one of the most frequent disasters happening across the globe [1-4]. Rapid urbanization 37 in low-lying areas creates a higher exposure to various types of floods in addition to the increase of 38 coastal flooding caused by sea-level rise and changing rainfall patterns due to climate change [5-9]. 39 Land subsidence appears as another big issue. It is the densification of the coastal area is not followed 40 by a proper water supply system. Furthermore, sprawling phenomena (which happens due to urban 41 extension) also contributes to the increase in flood events. This happens when the land conversion 42 expands, not only by concentrating in the downstream but also by taking place in the upstream area. 43 For land-use change to accommodate the needs and activities of the growing urban populations, it 44 leads to changes in the hydrological system which then result in dangerous floods [10]. Deng et al. Land 2020, 9, x; doi: FOR PEER REVIEW www.mdpi.com/journal/land Land 2020, 9, x FOR PEER REVIEW 2 of 23 45 [11] (p. 1341) and Chin [12] (p. 469) assert that urbanization is a significant contributor to the changing 46 of the river system and structure as it usually increases flood risk. 47 The issue of flood and urbanization is complicated. Flood risk is identified based on water 48 system delineation. The delineation is mostly defined based on water (river) flow pattern that is 49 gravity-driven and following landscape ecology, which is then formed as a river basin [13]. 50 Accordingly, a river basin is usually characterized by a land area that consists of various types of 51 land use and a number of watersheds that drains from upstream to the downstream area [14]. 52 Apparently, water flows without recourse to administrative jurisdictions while spatial planning (i.e. 53 land use policy) to control urbanization are examined based on the administrative jurisdiction. In 54 Indonesia, it is common that river basins are in more than one administrative boundary or local 55 government authority. This means that a river basin can be found within and outside the local 56 authority that is responsible for river management.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • (Pb) Pollution in the River Estuaries of Jakarta Bay
    The Sustainable City IX, Vol. 2 1555 Analysis of lead (Pb) pollution in the river estuaries of Jakarta Bay M. Rumanta Universitas Terbuka, Indonesia Abstract The purpose of this study is to obtain information about the level of Pb in the sediment of the estuaries surrounding Jakarta Bay and to compare them. Samples were taken from 9 estuaries by using a grab sampler at three different location points – the left, right and the middle sides of the river. Then, samples were collected in one bottle sample and received drops of concentrated HNO3. The taking of samples was repeated three times. In addition, an in situ measurement of pH and temperature of samples was taken as proponent data. The Pb concentration of the river sediment was measured using an AAS flame in the laboratory of Balai Penelitian Tanah Bogor. Data was analyzed statistically (one way ANOVA and t-test student) by using SPSS-11.5 software. The results show that Pb concentration in the sediment of the estuaries surrounding Jakarta was quite high (20–336 µg/g). The sediment of Ciliwung River in the rainy season was the highest (336 µg/g). Pb concentration of sediment in the dry season was higher than that in the rainy season, except in Ciliwung River. It was concluded that all rivers flowing into Jakarta Bay make a significant contribution to the Pb pollution in Jakarta Bay, and the one with the largest contribution was Ciliwung River. Keywords: Pb, sediment, estuaries, dry season, rainy season, AAS flame. 1 Introduction Jakarta Bay (89 km of length) is formed as a result of the extension of Karawang Cape in the eastern region and Kait Cape in the western region into the Java Sea (Rositasari [1]).
    [Show full text]
  • Study of Quality Changes and Determination of Water Pollution Index at River Watershed Bengkulu
    Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education, December, 2019, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp.20-33 DISASTER, GEOGRAPHY, GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION http://sjdgge.ppj.unp.ac.id/index.php/Sjdgge ISSN : 2580 - 4030 ( Print ) 2580 - 1775 ( Online), Indonesia STUDY OF QUALITY CHANGES AND DETERMINATION OF WATER POLLUTION INDEX AT RIVER WATERSHED BENGKULU * Supriyono1, Sugeng Utaya2 1Universitas Prof. Dr. Hazarin, SH, Bengkulu 2State University of Malang, East Java E-mail: [email protected] *Corresponding Author: Received: October 23, 2019; Revised: November 11, 2019; Accepted: November 17, 2019 ABSTRACT: Bengkulu Existing problematic conditions on water quality. Seeing the importance of water quality because it is the only source of mineral water Bengkulu city in which the water flowing from the fountain in Central Bengkulu Regency. Context territory that includes two administration (city of Bengkulu and Central Bengkulu District) causing the water quality is not controlled and there is no valid data for data management of the waters of the river basin. So, the purpose of this study to analysis the quality of river water in the river watershed segmentation Bengkulu. In order to obtain the level of water quality and water pollution index of a river that became a trend among regions and be detail data for watershed management policies. This study was conducted to test the water quality of the physical parameters, chemical and biological by comparing the results of laboratory tests of water quality 2 seasons. This method is very good for being able to analyze and describe the trend of changes in water quality in the watershed Bengkulu. Data obtained from secondary data and primary data.
    [Show full text]
  • Forestry Research Vol
    ISSN 2355-7079 E-ISSN 2406-8195 538/AU3/P2MI-LIPI/06/2013 Ina.J.For.Res Vol. 2 Vol. Indonesian Journal of No. 2 Forestry Research Vol. 2 No. 2, October 2015 October Pages 71 - 142 Bogor 2015 ISSN : 2355-7079 Ministry of Environment and Forestry Ministry of Environment and Forestry Research, Development and Innovation Agency Research, Development and Innovation Agency Indonesia Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 2 No. 2, October 2015 Annals of the Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research (IJFR) was first published as Journal of Forestry Research (JFR) on November 2004 (ISSN 0216-0919). The last issue of JFR was Volume 10 Number 2 published on December 2013. The Journal of Forestry Research has been accredited by the Indonesian Institute of Sciences since 2008. The last accreditation was on 21 June 2013 (accreditation number: 538/AU3/P2MI-LIPI/06/2013) which will be valid until 2016. IJFR will be issued in one volume every year including two issues which will be delivered every April and October. This Journal is published by Research, Development and Innovation Agency (FORDA), Ministry of Environment and Forestry, formerly known as Forestry Research and Development Agency, the Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia. The name of publisher has been changed due to the amalgamation of the Ministry of Forestry with the Ministry of Environment into the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia (Perpres No. 16/2015). Consequently, the Forestry Research and Development Agency was transformed into Research Development and Innovation Agency for Forestry and Environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Reconnaissance Study Of
    NO. RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REVITALIZATION PROJECT FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD, EROSION AND INNER WATER CONTROL IN JABOTABEK WATERSHED FINAL REPORT JANUARY 2006 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO., LTD GE JR 05-060 RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REVITALIZATION PROJECT FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD, EROSION AND INNER WATER CONTROL IN JABOTABEK WATERSHED FINAL REPORT JANUARY 2006 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY YACHIYO ENGINEERING CO., LTD RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF THE INSTITUTIONAL REVITALIZATION PROJECT FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD, EROSION AND INNER WATER CONTROL IN JABOTABEK WATERSHED FINAL REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................. 1 1.1 BACKGROUND ................................................................ 1 1.2 OBJECTIVES....................................................................... 1 1.3 STUDY AREA..................................................................... 2 2. PRESENT CONDITIONS................................................. 3 2.1 SOCIO-ECONOMIC CONDITIONS.................................. 3 2.1.1 Administration........................................................ 3 2.1.2 Population and Households.................................... 6 2.2 NATURAL CONDITIONS.................................................. 7 2.2.1 Topography and Geology ....................................... 7 2.2.2 Climate ................................................................... 7 2.2.3 River Systems........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Budaya
    E-ISSN: 2654-9263 P-ISSN: 2655-5662 PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Volume 3 Nomor 2 Desember 2020 PHILOSOPHICA VOLUME 3 NOMOR 2 HALAMAN 56-99 DESEMBER 2020 PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya DESCRIPTION Philosophica is a journal of literature, language, and culture published by Faculty of Law and Humanities, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo. Philosophica is published two times annually in June and December We welcome mainly research-based articles concerned with litera- ture, language, and cultural studies. DESCRIPTION OF ISSUE First issued in December 2018. Issued every June and December ISSN 2655-5662 (Print) | 2654-9263 (Online) Editor in Chief Mochamad Rizqi Adhi Pratama, M.Pd. Editorial Boards Prof. Dr. Subyantoro, M.Hum. (Linguistics) Prof. Dr. Abdurrachman Faridi, M.Pd. (Language Education) Sri Wuli Fitriati, M.Pd., P.hD. (Applied Linguistics) Section Editors Deswanditto Dwi Saptanto, S.S., M.Hum. | Rosalina Dwi Aryani, M.Pd. Layout Akmal Jaya, S.S., M.A. PUBLISHER Faculty of Economics, Law, and Humaniora Universitas Ngudi Waluyo PUBLISHER CONTACT The M Building, 2nd Floor, Campus of Universitas Ngudi Waluyo. Diponegoro Street No.186, Gedanganak, East Ungaran, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia 50512 Telp.: (+6224) 6925408 | Fax.: (+6224) 6925408 | E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://jurnal.unw.ac.id/index.php/philosophica/index This journal has been indexed in Google Scholar & Garuda PHILOSOPHICA Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Volume 3 Number 1 December 2020 Table of Content Distinctive Dialect Caused by Regional Borders on ‘Srinahan’ Society as Java- 56-64 nese Speakers Didit Kurniadi Wangsalan Dengan Unsur Tumbuhan 65-76 Rini Esti Utami Metafora Orientasional dalam Buletin Halo Jepang (Kajian Semantik Kognitif) 77-84 Nunik Nur Rahmi Fauzah Perbandingan Variasi Bahasa Jawa Daerah Tonjong Dan Paguyangan Kabupat- 85-91 en Brebes Jawa Tengah Imantara Kukuh Prayoga Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Orasi Ketua BEM Universitas Indonesia 92-99 Dalam Acara Mata Najwa “Kartu Kuning Jokowi” Tri Mardani Philosophica Vol III No.
    [Show full text]
  • 2016 Field Report Tracking Jakarta’S Waters
    FreshWaterWatch 2016 FIELD REPORT TRACKING JAKARTA’S WATERS Ir Hendri Sosiawan We are very grateful for your care, let’s keep on training citizen scientists, collecting water samples Dear Citizen Science Leaders, and continue our efforts to disseminate knowledge We really appreciate your enthusiasm and about the importance of caring for water. Together commitment. we can secure a significant step in sustaining water availability and quality. You have put your Citizen Science Leader training in the classroom and in the field to practice by Ir Hendri Sosiawan collecting many water samples along the Ciliwung Agroclimate and Hydrology Research Institute River. REPORT FIELD You all are the ambassadors who care about the environment, especially the river ecosystem. This ecosystem is particularly vulnerable to pollution. You are all environmental researchers. Your commitment, passion and concern for the quality of the river water is admirable, thank you! Amazon Riverboat Exploration—2012 1 HIGHLIGHTS The highest concentration of nitrate and phosphate in the Ciliwung River is found during the dry season (July-October) and when the agricultural practices for vegetable crops is very intensive. We have found that the fluctuations of nitrate and phosphate concentrations in Ciliwung river are not only influenced by agriculture practices, but also depend on rainwater discharge during the rainy season or dry season. In a tropical country like Indonesia the water river discharge is significantly different between the rainy and dry seasons. So the abundance of nitrate and phosphate in the water during the rainy season was diluted by increased rainwater discharging into the river, even though the agricultural practices along Ciliwung river were at their peak.
    [Show full text]
  • Tetrahedron Template
    JIAP Vol 4, No 3, pp 254-262, 2018 © 2018 FIA UB. All right reserved ISSN 2302-2698 e-ISSN 2503-2887 Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik (JIAP) URL: http://ejournalfia.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiap Implementation of Decentralized Water Resources Management Based on Integrated Water Resources Management in Indonesia (A Case Study of Cisadane River Basin) Elif K. D. Djamres a *, Suhadak a, Wike a a Brawijaya University, Malang, East Java, Indonesia ARTICLE INFORMATION ABSTRACT Article history: Since the last two decades, Indonesia has been performed decentralization for Date submission: 31 October 2018 managing water resources. However, some problems related to water management First revision: 29 November 2018 still exist such as flood, drought, and ego sectoral among stakeholders. Cisadane Accepted: 13 Desember 2018 river basin was used as a study area due to this river basin is one of the national Available online: 21 December 2018 strategic river basin and faced the fastest growing population and land conversion function in Indonesia. Using Grindle model (1980), we analyzed the performance of the policy and figure out its supporting and constraining factors. As a result, in general, implementation of decentralized water resources management based on “Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM)” principles at Cisadane river basin has been running well. Nevertheless, some problems related communication among stakeholders, public participation, and limited resources are the main issues of decentralized water resources management in Indonesia and can hamper the policy to reach its goals. Keywords: decentralization, water resources management, integrated water resources management INTISARI Sejak dua dekade terakhir, pengelolaan sumber daya air di Indonesia telah didesentralisasikan.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    ReportNo. 7822-IN)D Indonesia Forest,Land and Water: Issuesin SustainableDevelopment Public Disclosure Authorized June 5, 1989 CountryDepartment V AsiaRegional Office FOR OFFICIALUSE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Documentof theWorld Bank ThisPublic Disclosure Authorized document has a restricteadistribution and may be usedby recipients only in 'he performanceof their officialduties. Its contfotts may not otherwise bedisclosed without World Bankauthorization. CURRENCY ECUIVLENT US$1.00 - Rupiah (Rp) 1,650 Rp 1 million - US$606 GOEMEN OF INDtAIA FISCALYA April 1 - March 31 WEIGHTS AND MEASURES I kxilometer (km) - 0.62 miles (mi) I square kilometer (km2 ) - 100 ha - 0.39 mi2 1 hectare (1 ha) - 2.47 acres (ac) I kilogram (kg) - 2.2 pounds (lb) 1 metric ton (t) - 2.206 pounds ACRONYMSABBREVIATIONS AND LOCAL TERMS ADB - Asian Development Bank BAKOSURTANAL - The Coordinating Agency for National Surveys and Mappinj BAPPEDA - Regional Development Planning Boards BAPPENAS - The National Development Planning Agency BFL - Batic Forestry Law BKLH - Provincial Level Environment Office BKPM - Investment Coordinating Board CHR - Complete Harvest and Regeneration CIDA - Canadian International Development Agency DGCK DirectorateGeneral Housing and Human Settlements DGRRL - Directorate General for Reforestation and Land Rehabilitation (MOF) DGRWD - Directorate General of Water Resources Development (MPW) DR - Discount Rate ETA - Environmental Impact Assessment EMDI - Canadianfunded Project, Environment Management Development
    [Show full text]
  • Downloaded From
    J. Noorduyn Bujangga Maniks journeys through Java; topographical data from an old Sundanese source In: Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 138 (1982), no: 4, Leiden, 413-442 This PDF-file was downloaded from http://www.kitlv-journals.nl Downloaded from Brill.com09/30/2021 08:56:21AM via free access J. NOORDUYN BUJANGGA MANIK'S JOURNEYS THROUGH JAVA: TOPOGRAPHICAL DATA FROM AN OLD SUNDANESE SOURCE One of the precious remnants of Old Sundanese literature is the story of Bujangga Manik as it is told in octosyllabic lines — the metrical form of Old Sundanese narrative poetry — in a palm-leaf MS kept in the Bodleian Library in Oxford since 1627 or 1629 (MS Jav. b. 3 (R), cf. Noorduyn 1968:460, Ricklefs/Voorhoeve 1977:181). The hero of the story is a Hindu-Sundanese hermit, who, though a prince (tohaari) at the court of Pakuan (which was located near present-day Bogor in western Java), preferred to live the life of a man of religion. As a hermit he made two journeys from Pakuan to central and eastern Java and back, the second including a visit to Bali, and after his return lived in various places in the Sundanese area until the end of his life. A considerable part of the text is devoted to a detailed description of the first and the last stretch of the first journey, i.e. from Pakuan to Brëbës and from Kalapa (now: Jakarta) to Pakuan (about 125 lines out of the total of 1641 lines of the incomplete MS), and to the whole of the second journey (about 550 lines).
    [Show full text]
  • Mangrove Guidebook for Southeast Asia
    RAP PUBLICATION 2006/07 MANGROVE GUIDEBOOK FOR SOUTHEAST ASIA The designations and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its frontiers or boundaries. The opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors alone and do not imply any opinion whatsoever on the part of FAO. Authored by: Wim Giesen, Stephan Wulffraat, Max Zieren and Liesbeth Scholten ISBN: 974-7946-85-8 FAO and Wetlands International, 2006 Printed by: Dharmasarn Co., Ltd. First print: July 2007 For copies write to: Forest Resources Officer FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific Maliwan Mansion Phra Atit Road, Bangkok 10200 Thailand E-mail: [email protected] ii FOREWORDS Large extents of the coastlines of Southeast Asian countries were once covered by thick mangrove forests. In the past few decades, however, these mangrove forests have been largely degraded and destroyed during the process of development. The negative environmental and socio-economic impacts on mangrove ecosystems have led many government and non- government agencies, together with civil societies, to launch mangrove conservation and rehabilitation programmes, especially during the 1990s. In the course of such activities, programme staff have faced continual difficulties in identifying plant species growing in the field. Despite a wide availability of mangrove guidebooks in Southeast Asia, none of these sufficiently cover species that, though often associated with mangroves, are not confined to this habitat.
    [Show full text]
  • Monitoring and Prediction of Hydrological Drought Using a Drought Early Warning System in Pemali-Comal River Basin, Indonesia
    Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia Environmental Sciences 24 ( 2015 ) 56 – 64 The 1st International Symposium on LAPAN-IPB Satellite for Food Security and Environmental Monitoring Monitoring and prediction of hydrological drought using a drought early warning system in Pemali-Comal river basin, Indonesia Waluyo Hatmokoa,c,*, Radhikaa, Bayu Raharjab, Daniel Tollenaarb, Ronald Vernimmenb aResearch Center for Water Resources, Ministry of Public Works,Jl. Ir. H. Juanda 193, Bandung 40135, Indonesia bDeltares, Boussinesqweg 1, 2629 HV Delft, Netherlands cDoctoral Candidate, Parahyangan Catholic University, Jl. Ciumbuleuit No. 94, Bandung 40141, Indonesia Abstract Unlike meteorological drought, hydrological drought in Indonesia has not been routinely monitored. This paper discusses hydrological drought monitoring and prediction system in Pemali-Comal River Basin by utilizing a Drought Early Warning System (DEWS) based on Delft-FEWS software. The Standardized Runoff Index (SRI) is applied to river discharges data which is collected through a real-time telemetering system. In case of unavailability of river discharge data, TRMM satellite rainfall data is used to simulate river discharges. A preliminary prototype of DEWS shows that the characteristics of previous drought events can be evaluated, and the simulation shows the possibility of forecasting hydrological drought with time lag of 6 months. © 20152015 The The Authors. Authors. Published Published by Elsevier by Elsevier B.V ThisB.V. is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (Selectionhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ and peer-review under responsibility). of the LISAT-FSEM Symposium Committee. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the LISAT-FSEM Symposium Committee Keywords: drought; hydrological drought; drought monitoring; drought prediction; Indonesia 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservation of Underground Water with the Ecosystem Approach to the Development of the New Towns in Bogor, Tangerang, Bekasi (Botabek) Region
    Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 227 ( 2016 ) 720 – 727 CITIES 2015 International Conference, Intelligent Planning Towards Smart Cities, CITIES 2015, 3-4 November 2015, Surabaya, Indonesia Conservation of underground water with the ecosystem approach to the development of the New towns in Bogor, Tangerang, Bekasi (Botabek) Region Parino Rahardjoa*, Djoko. M. Hartonob, Emirhadi Sugandac, Hadi Susilo Arifind aDoctoral Student of Environmental Science Study Program, University of Indonesia/Faculty of Urban & Regional Planning Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tarumanagara, Jakarta, Indonesia. b Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Indonesia cArchitecture Department, Faculty of Engineering University of Indonesia dLandscape Architecture Department, Faculty of Agriculture. Bogor Agricultural University Abstract The limited supply of clean water led to some residents in the city, as well as business and trade areas using underground water. Optimization of land used in the development of new towns and expanded impervious land surface, thus reducing infiltration capacity, resulting in an increased volume of runoff. The use of underground water and the reduced infiltration of rainwater resulted in a decrease in the underground water table. To maintain the underground water table and preventing land subsidence resulted from the use of underground water as raw material for clean water. The effort required is how doing underground water conservation. This paper discusses the development of new towns to assess the natural landscape as underground water conservation efforts on the development of the new town. The research method uses a quantitative approach to calculate the potential runoff using a soil conservation service, while to analyze the trend of changes in land cover using temporal spatial analysis, using descriptive analysis.
    [Show full text]