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Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Finding aid prepared by Elizabeth Searls Palmer, Alexis Braun Marks, CA

This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit December 20, 2017 Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Eastern Michigan University Archives 2017 December 20 Halle Library, Room 310 Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197 734-487-2673 [email protected] Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

Table of Contents

Summary Information ...... 3 Biographical note...... 5 Scope and Contents note...... 7 Administrative Information ...... 8 Controlled Access Headings...... 8 Collection Inventory...... 10 American Commission to Negotiate Peace...... 10 Correspondence...... 15 Journals and Notebooks...... 28 Maps...... 43 Publications...... 50 Personal Life...... 72 Service and Teaching...... 74 Visual Materials...... 77

- Page 2 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

Summary Information

Repository Eastern Michigan University Archives

Creator - Author Bowman, Isaiah, 1878-1950

Creator Jefferson, Mark

Title Mark S.W. Jefferson papers

Date [inclusive] 1875-1949

Extent 140.0 Linear feet 34 archive boxes, 4 record center cartons, 1 half size archive box, 83 slide boxes, 6 stereograph boxes, 20 oversize boxes, 21 oversize folders, 4 object.

Language English

Abstract The Mark S.W. Jefferson papers contain information regarding the personal and professional life of Geography Professor at the Michigan State Normal College Mark S.W. Jefferson. Jefferson was the head of the geography department at Michigan State Normal College from 1901 until his retirement in 1939. The collection includes materials created and collected during Jefferson's time on the American Commission to Negotiate Peace, where Jefferson was part of a research group led by Col. Edward M. House at the request of President Woodrow Wilson in the autumn of 1917 to investigate geographical, ethnological, economic, historic, and political problems of in preparation for the anticipated peace conference; Monographs and articles written and collected by Jefferson; Journals and Notebooks created during research trips that span his entire career; a comprehensive collection of both incoming and outgoing personal and professional correspondence; Research and hand drawn maps; and an extensive collection of visual materials that includes over 6,000 teaching slides, stereograph cards and

- Page 3 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ negatives, photographs and albums. Records in the collection date from 1875 to 1949.

Preferred Citation note Please cite materials from the University Archives in the following manner: Item. Collection Title. Eastern Michigan University Archives.

- Page 4 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

Biographical note

Mark Sylvester Jefferson was born 1 March 1863 in Melrose, Massachusetts. Born to Daniel and Mary Jefferson, he was the youngest of seven children. Well educated and cultured, he enrolled in classical courses at Boston University, focusing on language and astronomy, and mastered six languages at seventeen. Jefferson was unusually gifted in mathematics which led to being hired at the National Observatory at Cordoba, Argentina, in 1883. Jefferson postponed his education at Boston University to work at the Observatory as an assistant astronomer until 1886. After finishing his time at the Observatory, Jefferson began working as a sub-manager for a sugar hacienda at Tucuman, Argentina. He was able to immerse himself in the Argentinian culture, which had a hand in preparing him for future work in the country and further developed his geographic skills. Jefferson spent six years total in South America, returning to the to finish his bachelor’s degree from Boston University, which he completed in 1889. While in South America, Jefferson traveled to Chile and . When he traveled, he made it a goal to engage himself in a culture as much as possible, including learning the language. Jefferson returned to the United States in 1890 to work in the Massachusetts public school system, and worked in several areas as a teacher, principal and superintendent of schools. Jefferson also attended Harvard University during the summers for a second bachelor’s degree in 1897, as well as his master’s degree in 1898. Harvard University was at that time a mecca for aspiring geographers because of Professor William Morris Davis, with whom Jefferson was well acquainted. In 1901, after the completion of his education at Harvard University, Jefferson was asked to chair the geography department at Michigan State Normal College (MSNC) in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Jefferson remained in this position until his retirement in 1939. Jefferson was well known throughout campus upon his arrival. He challenged his students in new ways, by sending them into the field, and incorporating hands on experience into the classroom. While Jefferson taught at MSNC for many years, he frequently took opportunities to travel to a new place. He carried out field studies in Europe, and in South America. Jefferson spent much of his time writing geographic articles about his travels and studies. Between 1901 and 1939, Jefferson contributed 20 articles, 31 notes, 31 reviews and three special studies to the Geographical Review, more than any other geographer at the time. He spent time creating new maps of areas for teaching and publication, but also for personal enjoyment. In 1912, Jefferson also took an opportunity to lead European geographers on a tour of the United States. Jefferson was a charter member of the Association of American Geographers, a not for profit scientific, and educational society founded in 1904. In 1931, he was awarded the Cullum Geographical Medal from the American Geographical Society. Jefferson was also awarded the Culver Gold Medal of Chicago Geographical Society in 1932, and the Distinguished Service Award of the National Council of Geography Teachers in 1939.

- Page 5 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Jefferson served as chief cartographer for the American Commission to Negotiate Peace following . American Commission to Negotiate Peace was a research group led by Col. Edward M. House at the request of President Woodrow Wilson in the autumn of 1917 to investigate geographical, ethnological, economic, historic, and political problems of Europe in preparation for the anticipated peace conference. Information was to be used to inform the leaders in attendance at the peace conference. The Commission ceased to exist with the convening of the peace conference in January 1919. Jefferson personally oversaw the making of more than 500 original maps for Europe. The maps concerned national boundaries, language, ethnography, religion and national resources. Although he had no part in territorial decisions, Jefferson was quick to show others how these boundaries would be geographically represented. Jefferson returned to teaching after completing his work in Paris. The 1922 Aurora yearbook from MSNC was dedicated to Professor Mark Jefferson saying: "student, scholar, teacher, who exemplifies in his class room that fine definition of teacher,--'one who invigorates life through learning'". The Aurora dedication shows the impact Jefferson made on his students and his colleagues alike. Following his 1939 retirement from MSNC, Jefferson was still active in the geographic sphere. He wrote many articles, some submitted to popular magazines. Jefferson made numerous presentations of his geographic ideas around Michigan and nearby states. He followed the happenings of World War II closely, and was even asked to assist in Washington with war work. Several book companies also requested of Jefferson a manuscript describing the new world after the war. Jefferson began his work “A Geographer Looks at War”, but it was never completed. Jefferson’s writings were in competition with other activities. He became increasing involved in the Ypsilanti community as chairman of the City Planning Commission, a member of the Board of Commerce of Public Affairs Committee, and Ypsilanti’s Kiwanis Club. Jefferson was Vice President for the Ypsilanti Consumers Cooperative, and successfully extended the College Credit Union to surrounding towns. Jefferson also remained highly active in the Association of American Geographers, and other professional organizations. Jefferson’s last known writing was a letter to MSNC, reflecting on his time as Head of the Geography Department. In this letter, Jefferson’s pride in his students and department is palpable in a way he never allowed previously. Jefferson writes that he, “…hopes the College has given Michigan boys and girls a closer touch with the world about them…” Jefferson married Theodora Bohnstedt, whom he met at Boston University, in 1891. The couple had five children together; two girls: Barbara and Phoebe, and three boys: Geoffrey, , and Hiliary. After twenty-two years of marriage, Theodora died on 6 November 1913. Two years later on 17 June 1915, Jefferson married Clara Frances Hopkins, of Holland, Michigan. Jefferson and Clara had three children; two daughters: Sally and Mary, and one son: Thomas. Jefferson died 8 August 1949 in Ypsilanti at the age of 86. He was preceded in death by his son Thomas who died after complications from brain surgery in 1940. Clara Jefferson continued to live in Ypsilanti as an active member of the community until her death on November 3 1959 at the age of 74. Two buildings on Eastern Michigan University’s campus have been named after the former Professor Mark Jefferson. The University Library was once referred to as the Mark Jefferson Library from 1961 to 1969. Today the building is known as Clyde R. Ford Hall which currently houses the Art Department and galleries. The Mark Jefferson Science building was constructed in 1967 and originally housed the

- Page 6 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ chemistry, biology and psychology departments. The structure is now a part of the Science Complex, completed in 2011.

Scope and Contents note

The Mark S.W. Jefferson papers contain information regarding the personal and professional life of Geography Professor at the Michigan State Normal College Mark S.W. Jefferson. Jefferson was the head of the geography department at Michigan State Normal College from 1901 until his retirement in 1939. ; Monographs and articles written and collected by Jefferson; Journals and Notebooks created during research trips that span his entire career; a comprehensive collection of both incoming and outgoing personal and professional correspondence; Research and hand drawn maps; and an extensive collection of visual materials that includes over 6,000 teaching slides, stereograph cards and negatives, photographs and albums that document his travels around the world. Records in the collection date from 1875 to 1949. The collection is arranged into seven series: American Commission to Negotiate Peace, Correspondence, Journals and Notebooks, Maps, Publications, Personal and Visual Materials. The first series American Commission to Negotiate Peace includes the journal Jefferson kept during his time in Paris as well as a transcript created by Geoffrey J. Martin, and publications collected for research. Many of the publications are in French. Jefferson served as the lead Geographer on the American Commission to Negotiate Peace, a research group led by Col. Edward M. House at the request of President Woodrow Wilson in the autumn of 1917 to investigate geographical, ethnological, economic, historic, and political problems of Europe in preparation for the anticipated peace conference. The Correspondence series includes personal correspondence with family members, in particular his first and second wife and his daughter; as well as professional correspondence which is arranged by incoming and outgoing correspondence. Jefferson kept carbon copies of most professional outgoing correspondence which is included in this series. The Journals and Notebooks series includes class materials, field notes, diaries, and ledgers. Some are organized by type and others by type and location of research. Research documented in this series includes Jefferson's work in American, Europe, and on Tidal Research, and Population Density. This series is complimented by the Maps and Publications series. Records related to his personal life and service outside of the Michigan State Normal Collection are in the Personal Life, Service and Teaching series. Materials in the Personal Life series includes ledgers which in some cases are a daily account of personal and professional expences. While there is some materials in the Associations subseries related to the Association of American Geographers, there is little in there about Jefferson's role in founding the organization. Additionally, given the tenure that Jefferson had in the classroom, there is little to document his courses aside from the extensive photographic collection that he used in the classroom. There are no known scripts or notes to accompany these slides.

- Page 7 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ The most extensive series in the collection are the Visual Materials which is organized by format and includes subseries for Negatives, Photographs, Scrapbooks and Albums, Slides, Stereographs, and Indicies. In most instances, the materials are arranged by geographic regions, states and cities; cultural landscape phenomena like population density and transportation infrasctructure; and natural phenomena like earthquakes, wind erosion, etc. The highlights of the collection are the Correspondence, Personal Diaries and Visual Materials series which are the most extensive in documenting Jefferson and his personal and professional life. Given the reach of Jefferson's influence on the field of geography and his experimental, for the time, method of teaching the collection is an excellent example of early 20th century higher education.

Administrative Information

Publication Information Eastern Michigan University Archives 2017 December 20

Conditions Governing Access note Researchers are asked to request materials 24 hours prior to visiting the the University Archives.

Immediate Source of Acquisition note The acquisition of the personal and professional papers of Mark S.W. Jefferson were facilitated by then faculty member of the Geography and Geology Department at Eastern Michigan University, Geoffery J. Martin. Martin developed a relationship with Clara Jefferson (Mark Jefferson's widow) and spent years researching and writing the biography on Jefferson: Mark Jefferson: Geographer (1968).

Controlled Access Headings

Corporate Name(s)

• American Geographical Society. • Association of American Geographers .

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Genre(s)

• maps

Geographic Name(s)

• Michigan. • Ypsilanti

Subject(s)

• Campus Life • College campuses • College department heads. • Correspondence. • Eastern Michigan University • Eastern Michigan University. Dept. of Geography-Geology • Geography. • Geology • Michigan State Normal College • Periodicals. • Photographs. • Photography--Negatives. • Professor • Slides (Photography)

- Page 9 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ American Commission to Negotiate Peace

Collection Inventory

American Commission to Negotiate Peace

Paris Peace Diary

Box Folder

1 1 Paris Peace Conference Diary. December 1917-May 1918

1 2 Mark Jefferson's Paris Peace Conference Diary edited by Geoffrey J. Martin

Paris Peace Conference materials

Box Folder

1 3 Paris Peace Conference Administrative Materials

1 4 Aerial Photographs

1 5 Aftermath

1 6 American Commission to Negotiate Peace

1 7 Carte Ethnographique de la Backa (Ethnographic Map of Backa)

- Page 10 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paris Peace Conference materials

1 8 Ce Que J'ai Souffert (What I Suffered)

1 9 The Claim

1 10 The Claim of the Korean People and Nation

1 11 Conditions of Peace

1 12 The Czecho-Slovaks

1 13 De la Statistique de la (On the Statistics of Baranya)

1 14 Frontier between Poland and Czecho-

1 15 Frontieres d'Allemagne (Borders of )

1 16 Frontier between Poland and Germany

1 17 Frontieres de la Roumanie (Borders of )

1 18 Frontieres de la Yougoslavie (Borders of Yugoslavia)

1 19 Italie et Yougoslavie (Italy and Yugoslavia)

1 20 La Baranya

2 1 La Batchka

- Page 11 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paris Peace Conference materials

2 2 La Carinthie

2 3 La Grece devant le Conges de la Paix ( before the Peace Convention)

2 4 L'Italie et les Yougoslaves (Italy and the Yougoslaves)

2 5 La Question de L'Adriatique (The Question of The Adriatic)

2 6 Le

2 7 La question du Montenegro (The Question of Montenegro)

2 8 Le littoral Yougoslave de l'Adriatique (The Yugoslavian Coast of the Adriatic)

2 9 Le Mouvement commercial de la Serbie (The Commercial Movement of )

2 10 Les Aspirations Nationales de la Serbie (The National Aspirations of Serbia)

2 11 Les Bulgares devant le Congres de la Paix (The Bulgarians before the Peace Convention)

2 12 Les Croates et les Slovenes ont ete les amis de l'Entente pendant la Guerre (The Croatians and Slovenians were friends of the Allies during the War)

- Page 12 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paris Peace Conference materials

2 13 Les Frontieres Historiques de la Serbie (Historical Borders of Serbia)

2 14 Les Yougoslaves et l'Entente (The Yougoslaves and the Allies)

2 15 Memorandum on the Claims of the Kurd People

2 16 Macedonia and the Macedonians

2 17 Notes on the League of Nations

2 18 Preliminary Peace Conference Protocols (No.1-4)

2 19 Note Presente au conseil supreme des allies par la Commission des Affaires Polonaires et la Commision des Affaires Tcheco-slovaques (Note presented to the Supreme Council of Allies by the Polish Affairs Commission and the Czecho-slovakian affairs commission)

2 20 Note Presented to the Supreme Council of the allies by the Committee on Danish Affairs

3 1 The Psychology of an Upstart Nation: The Bulgars

3 2 Questions for Readjustment Submitted by to the Peace Conference

3 3 The Question of Fiume

3 4 The Question of Istria

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3 5 The Question of Scutari

3 6 Rapport No. 1 Presente au Conseil Supreme des Allies par la Commission des affaires Polonaises. (Report to the Allied Supreme Council by the Polish Affairs Commission)

3 7 Rapport Presente au Conseil Supreme des allies par la Commission des affaires Belges (Report to the Allied Supreme Council by the Belgian Affairs commission)

3 8 Rapport Presente au conseil supreme des allies par la Commision des affaires Danoises (Report to the Allied Supreme Council by the Danish Affairs Commission)

3 9 Rapport preseante au conseil supreme des allies par la commission des affaires Tcheco-Slovaques (Reporrt presented to the supreme counsel of Allies by the commision of Czecho-Slovakian Affairs)

3 10 Rapport Presente au Conseil Supreme des allies par la commision chargee d'etudier les questions territoriales interessant la Grece (Report presented to the Supreme counsel of allies by the commission charged with studying territorial questions interesting Greece)

3 11 Reka-Fiume

3 12 Reports of Territorial Committees on Frontiers of and

3 13 Short Notes on the Economical and Political Geography of Hungary

- Page 14 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Correspondence

3 14 Summary of the Conditions of Peace

3 15 Trieste

3 16 The Truth about Palestine

3 17 U.S.S. George Washington

3 18 The Yugoslav Question with special regard to the Coasts of the Adriatic

3 19 Zionism and the World Peace

Correspondence

Personal

Clara Hopkins Jefferson

Incoming

Children

Box Folder

4 1 Mary Jefferson undated

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4 2 Phoebe Jefferson 1925-1927

4 3 Sally Jefferson undated

4 4 Theodore Jefferson undated

Box Folder

4 5 Family undated

4 6 Friends undated

4 7 Postcards

Outgoing

Box Folder

4 8 Phoebe Jefferson undated

4 9 Thomas Jefferson undated

Mark Jefferson Incoming

Box Folder

4 10 Barbara Jefferson. undated

Clara Hopkins Jefferson

- Page 16 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clara Hopkins Jefferson

Box Folder

4 11 1928-1931

4 12 Undated Undated

Box Folder

4 13 Hiliary Jefferson. undated

4 14 Geoffrey Jefferson. undated

4 15 Mary Jefferson. undated

4 16 Phoebe Jefferson. undated

4 17 Theodore Jefferson. undated

4 18 Family. Undated

Theodora Bohnstedt Jefferson 1882-1898

Box Folder

4 19 1882-1888

4 20 1889-1898

4 21 Undated

Box Folder

- Page 17 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clara Hopkins Jefferson

4 22 1881

4 23 1882-1884

4 24 1882-1888

4 25 1885-1886

5 1 1887-1888

5 2 1889-1891

5 3 1892-1902

5 4 1901-1909

5 5 1905-1918

5 6 1918-1925

5 7 1926-1927

6 1-2 1928-1933

6 3-4 1934

6 5-6 1935-1937

- Page 18 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mark Jefferson Outgoing

6 7 1936-1944

1939-1940

Box Folder 7 1 Text (32307023315543) Box Folder 6 8 Text (32307023315550)

Box Folder

7 2-3 1941-1944

7 4 1945-1949

7 5 1946-1949

Mark Jefferson Outgoing

Children

Box Folder

7 6 Barbara Jefferson. 1918-1948

7 7 Carrie Jefferson. 1930-1931

- Page 19 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mary Jefferson

7 8 Geoffrey Jefferson. 1934-1948

7 9 Hilliary Jefferson. 1912-1944

Mary Jefferson

Box Folder

7 10 1944-1948

7 11 Undated

Phoebe Jefferson

Box Folder

7 12 1912-1933

7 13 1934-1937

8 1 1938-1943

8 2 1944-1949

8 3 Undated

Box Folder

8 4 Sally Jefferson 1940

- Page 20 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clara Hopkins Jefferson

8 5 Theodore Jefferson 1926-1938

Clara Hopkins Jefferson

Box Folder

8 6 1918-1935

8 7 Undated

Theodora Bohnstedt Jefferson

Box Folder

8 8 1889 January-July

8 9 1889 August-December

8 10 1890

8 11 1890 February-December

8 12 1891 February-April

9 1 1891 May-July

9 2 1891-1894

9 3 1896

- Page 21 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mary Horne

9 4 1897-1899

9 5 1990 June-July

9 6 1901-1902

9 7 1907-1909

9 8 1910

9 9 1911-1912

Box Folder

9 10 1883-1885

9 11 1886-1888

10 1 1889-1898

Mary Horne

Incoming

Box Folder

10 2 1881-1890

10 3 January 1891- October 1891

- Page 22 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Theodora Bohnstedt Jefferson

10 4 1892

10 5 1893

10 6 Undated

Theodora Bohnstedt Jefferson

Incoming

1859-1865

Box Folder 41 3 Text (32307023309603) Box Folder 10 7 Text (32307023315519)

Box Folder

10 8 1868-1876

10 9 1877-1878

10 10 1879

10 11 1880

- Page 23 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Incoming

11 1 1881

11 2 1882

11 3 January 1883- August 1883

11 4 September 1883- December 1883

11 5 January 1884- June 1884

12 1 July 1884- August 1884

12 2 June 1884- August 1884

12 3 January 1885- June 1885

12 4 August 1885- December 1885

12 5 1886

12 6 1887

12 7 1888

13 1 January 1889- July 1889

13 2 August 1889- December 1889

- Page 24 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Outgoing

13 3 1890

13 4 January 1891- August 1891

13 5 September 1891- December 1891

13 6 1891-1892

14 1 1893-1898

14 2 1900-1910

14 3 From her family. Undated

14 4-5 Undated

Outgoing

Box Folder

14 6 1859-1865

14 7 1868-1876

14 8 1879

14 9 1880

- Page 25 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Professional Correspondence

14 10 To her children. Undated

26 35 To her mother. 1886

Professional Correspondence

Incoming

Box Folder

14 11 Sill, Margaret E. Wilson, Ella M. MSNC Geography Colleagues

15 1 1875-1880

15 2 1882-1885

15 3 1886-1887

15 4 1888-1891

15 5 1892-1902

15 6 1903-1905

15 7 1906-1908

15 8 1909

- Page 26 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Outgoing

15 9 1910-1918

16 1 1919-1923

16 2 1924-1927

16 3 1928-1937

16 5 1936-1940

16 7 1941-1944

16 8 1945-1949

17 1-2 Undated

Outgoing

Box Folder

17 3 1875-1880

17 4 1903-1918

17 5 1919-1929

17 6 1930-1935

- Page 27 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Journals and Notebooks

17 7 1936-1940

17 8 1941-1944

17 9 1945-1949

Box Folder

17 10 Incoming and outgoing Circa

Controlled Access Headings

Personal Name(s)

• Munson, John M.

Journals and Notebooks

Box Folder

21 8 African and South American Research

Class materials

Box Folder

17 11 Field Notes and Gradebook. 1896

17 12 Harvard Geography Classes

- Page 28 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Diaries

17 13 Lesson Plans

18 1 Loose Journal Pages

18 2 Michigan State Normal School Class Plans

18 3 Notes from Harvard Summer School- Cuba

18 4 Notes and Articles RE: Harvard Summer Field Work. June 1900-July 1900

18 5 Physics Lecture Notes with an Indexed Appendix of Laboratory Notes

18 6 Syllabi

18 7 Writings

Diaries

Box Folder

18 8 Daily Diary 1893

18 9 Rio, transcribed copies 1883

18 10 1886

19 1 1905

- Page 29 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

19 2-3 Undated

Box Folder

21 9 Economic Geography Research

Europe

Box Folder

21 10 1911

21 11 European Culture Research

21 12 Jules Micheles: L'amour and La Femme

21 13-14 Norweigan research

Box Object

23 1 Notes and research. 1884-1931

Box Folder

21 15 Physical

21 16 Scandinavian research

21 17 Switzerland research

Field notes

- Page 30 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Geography

Box Folder

19 4 1880-1883, 1899

19 5 1892-1893

19 6 1888

19 7 1899-1901

19 8

19 9 European

19 10 Field Geography

20 1 Ypsilanti

Geography

Box Folder

21 18-20 General Geography

21 21 Geographical Bibliography

21 22 Geography of Cities Research

Box Object

- Page 31 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Journals, personal and family

24 2 Geographic Papers 1898-1901

Journals, personal and family

Box Folder

21 3 Autobiographical Information

21 4 Autobiography Harvard University Alumni Publication

21 5 Theodore Jefferson's Growth and Measurements

21 6 "My Life" Master Manuscript

Box Object

24 1 Personal Journal 1843, 1871

Box Folder

21 7 Writings on South American Experiences

Ledgers

Box Folder

20 2 1888

20 3 1891-1895

20 4 1897-1898

- Page 32 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Latin America

20 5 1901-1904

26 36 1913-1923

20 7 1918

20 8 1935

1936-1937

Box Folder 20 9 Text (32307023285449) Box Folder 21 1 Text (32307023285191)

Box Folder

21 2 Undated

Latin America

Box Folder

21 23 1925 Spring

21 24 1931 January

Box Folder

- Page 33 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Meterological Record

21 25 Meander Studies. 1901

21 26 The Merchant of Malta

Meterological Record

Box Folder

21 27 1914-1917

21 28 1918-1919

21 29 1931-1935

Notes and Research

Box Folder

21 30 Auditorium Charts

21 31 Books sold

21 32 Combination of Ideas 1884

Europe

Box Folder

21 33 How should we look at the Germans after the War?

- Page 34 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Maps

21 34

21 35 Soviet Union

Box Folder

21 36 Figure of Earth. Circa 1902

21 37 Final and Medial English. January 1883

21 38 General notes and clippings

27 1 General personal research

21 39 General research

21 40 Inspector at Work, transcript

Maps

Box Folder

21 41 Drawing Maps

21 42 Judicial, Commercial and Legal Maps

Box Folder

21 43 Population

- Page 35 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South America

South America

Box Folder

21 44 Brazil, July

21 45 Columbia

21 46 El Movemento Propio del Sisteria Setor

27 2 General

21 47 Curves: Brazil, Argentine, Chile, and Europe

21 48 Travels

Box Folder

21 49 Terry

United States

Box Folder

21 50 Is the Colorado River of the West a Typical Antecedent River?

21 51 Travel Notes for the state of New York

21 52 What is New England?

Box Folder

- Page 36 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Tidal Research

21 53 Petrography

22 1 Population and Population Density

22 2 Precambrian Geology

Box Object

25 1 Scrapbook of Research Clippings

Box Folder

22 3 Sketchbook

Tidal Research

Box Folder

22 4 Connecticut River

22 5 Galveston,Texas

22 6 Falmouth Massachusetts

22 7 Fort Monroe

22 8 Port Townsend, Washington

22 9 Sand Heads, Fraser River,

- Page 37 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ United States

22 10 St. Michael, Alaska

22 11 St. Paul Island

22 12 Trenton New Jersey

22 13 Victoria Harbor, British Columbia

22 14 Washington, Maryland

22 15 West Chop, Massachusetts

United States

Box Folder

22 16 Cambridge Massachusetts Journal

22 17 Immigration Research

22 18 Import and Export Research

22 19 Principles of Inland Railroad Transportation

22 20 Southern United States Research

22 21-22 Ypsilanti geography. 1926

- Page 38 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Unpublished writings

Unpublished writings

Box Folder

22 23 The Atlantic Ocean

22 24 Average of Cultural Indicies for 1925

22 25 Book reviews

22 26 Captain Richard Morrison

22 27 Climates and Men. 1930

22 28 Cost of Schooling

22 29 Distribution of Culture and before Columbus

Europe

Box Folder

22 30 Austro-Hungarian Empire

22 31 Big Five of the Peace Conference and Nationality

22 32 Distribution of Power in Norway

22 33 Europe Ruled the World

- Page 39 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

22 34 The Great Powers

22 35 In 1914 Europe Dominated the World

22 36 In 1920 the Poles Pushed the Russians Around

22 37 Poland Proper and the Curzon Line

22 38 Russia and the Next Peace Conference

22 39 Russian Poland

22 40 What the Soviets Want

Box Folder

22 41 Gasoline

22 42 Geography and some of its Great Problems

22 43 Have You Flown Yet?

22 44 Ideals and Ideas

22 45 Indians of Summer Woods

22 46 International Friendships

- Page 40 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

Japan

Box Folder

22 47 Day Census in the Central Districts of Tokyo

22 48 Distribution of People in Japan. 1913

Box Folder

22 49 Lands of the Depreciated Dollar

22 50 Maps

22 51 Narrative Two

22 52 The Nature of a Country

22 53 Nature of Geography

22 54 New Countries of 1919

22 55 Peace and Goodwill to Men

22 56 Regional Culture and the Geography of Patent Grants

22 57 The Rift in Our Population

22 58 A Song of Victory

- Page 41 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South America

South America

Box Folder

22 59 Argentine Republic

22 60 Buenos Aries

22 61 Immigration Into Chile

22 62 The Name Argentine

Box Folder

22 63 Stamps in the Days News

United States

Box Folder

22 64 America Gold and Silver

22 65 American Five Ages of Life 1900-1940

22 66 Colorado River of the West

22 67 Down South

22 68 Five Ages of Man in America 1940

- Page 42 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Maps

22 69 Flint, Michigan

22 70 Regions of America

22 71 Great Cities of the United States 1940

22 72 Is the population of the United States decreasing?

22 73 Rocky Mountains of Colorado 1910

22 74 Slight Effect of the War on United States Total Exports

22 75 Spring and the Michigan Fruitbelt

Box Folder

22 76 Untitled manuscript

22 77 Yellow Fever

22 78 When is spring and where? 1938

22 79 Wind Effects

Box Folder

22 80-81 Zoology. 1896

Maps

- Page 43 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

Box Folder

26 1 Africa

26 2 Asia

Europe

Austria-Hungary

Box Folder 26 3 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 10 1-2 Maps (32307023288088)

The

Oversize Object 11 1-2 Maps (32307023288104) Box Folder 26 4 Text (32307023309918)

Belgium

Oversize Object

- Page 44 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

12 1-2 Maps (32307023288096) Box Folder 26 5 Text (32307023309918)

Box Folder

26 6 Bulgaria

26 7 The

Oversize Object

8 1-4

Box Folder

26 9 Finland

France

Oversize Object 1 1 Maps (32307023288294) Box Folder 26 10 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 14 1-3 Maps (32307023288146)

- Page 45 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

General

Box Folder 26 8 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 9 1-17 Text (32307023288138)

Germany

Oversize Object 15 1-8 Maps (32307023288153) Box Folder 26 11 Text (32307023309918)

Box Folder

26 12 Great Britain

Oversize Object

17 1-2 Italy

Box Folder

26 13 Poland

26 14 Romania

- Page 46 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

Soviet Union

Box Folder 26 15 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 2 1 Maps (32307023288203)

Box Folder

26 16 Spain

Switzerland

Box Folder 26 17 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 7 1 Maps (32307023288211)

Box Folder

26 18 Republic

Oversize Object

6 1 Yugoslavia

General

Oversize Object

- Page 47 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ United States of America

13 1-3 Maps (32307023288070) Box Folder 26 19 Text (32307023309918)

Box Folder

26 20 Japan

26 21 North America

26 22 North and South America

26 23 South America

United States of America

Box Folder

26 24 Boston

26 25 Chicago

Colorado

Oversize Object 4 2 Maps (32307023288112) Box Folder

- Page 48 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ United States of America

26 26 Text (32307023309918)

Box Folder

26 27 East Coast

26 28 Galveston Bay

General

Box Folder 26 29 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 3 2 Maps (32307023288195)

Michigan

Box Folder 26 30 Text (32307023309918) Oversize Object 16 1-5 Maps (32307023288179)

Oversize Object

18 1 Neighborhood of Ypsilanti

Box Folder

- Page 49 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Publications

26 31 New York

26 32 Western United States

Oversize Object

5 1-4 World

Publications

Written by Mark Jefferson 1899-1939

Box Folder

29 1 Bibliography Notes from G. Martin's Book

29 2 1899

29 3 1900

29 4 1902

29 5 1903

29 6-7 1904

29 8 1905

29 9 1906

- Page 50 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

29 10 1907

29 11 1908

29 12 1909

29 13 1909-1920, Cities-Papers 1909-1920

29 14 1911

29 15 1912-1913

29 16 1914

29 17 1915

29 18 1916

29 19 1917

29 20 1918

29 21 1919

29 22 1921

29 23 1922

- Page 51 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

29 24 1924

29 25 1925

29 26 1926

29 27 1927

29 28 1928

29 29 1929

29 30 1930

29 31 1931

29 32 1933

29 33 1934

29 34 1938

29 35 1939

29 36 1940

29 37 1941

- Page 52 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

Box Object

24 2 Geographic Papers. 1898-1901

Box Folder

29 38 Some Great Geographical Problems. 1931

29 39 Undated

29 40 Undated

28 1 Geographic papers by Mark Jefferson

28 2 The Fields of Brockton: Notes for Field Study in Geography- Geography. 1898

28 3 "Beach Cusps". 1899

28 4 "Caesar and the Central Plateau of ". 1899

28 5 "Limiting Width of Meader Belts". 1902

28 6 "Winter Aridity Indoors". 1902

28 7 Geography in the Grades

28 8 The Geography of Lake Huron at Kincardine, Ontario. 1903

28 9 Errors in Geography Teaching. 1904

- Page 53 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

28 10 "Note on the Expansion of Michigan". 1904

28 11 "Wind Effects". 1904

28 12 Articles. 1904

28 13 "On the Lakeshore". 1905

28 14 "Out of Door work in Geography". 1905

28 15 "About Nets for Map Drawing". 1906

28 16 "Contributions to Geography of Michigan". 1906

28 17 "Rainfall of the Lake Country for the Last 25 years". 1906

28 18 "Twenty Eight Exercises on Topographic Maps". 1906

28 19 "The Distribution of People in South America". 1907

28 20 "Glacial Erosion in the Northfiord". 1907

28 21 "Stereoscopes in School". 1907

28 22 "Man in West Norway". 1908

28 23 "On Drawing Michigan". 1908

- Page 54 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

28 24 "Where Men Live in North America". 1908

28 25 "World Diagram of Population, , Rainfall and Plant Distribution: A Supplement to Teacher's Geography". 1908

28 26 "The Anthropography of some Great Cities". 1909

28 27 "Man's Distribution over the Earth". 1909

28 28 "Some Remarks on the Meteorology to be taught in a High School Course in Physiography". 1909

28 29 Collected Papers on "Cities". 1909-1920

27 4 "Distribution of People in the United States". 1933

28 30 Culture of the Nations

28 31 Geographic Instruction in America

28 32 "The Real New York". 1911

28 33 The Value of Geography as a School Subject. 1911

28 34 Commercial Values: An Atlas of Raw Materials of Commerce and Commercial Interchanges. 1912

28 35 Teachers' Geography. 1912

- Page 55 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

28 36 A New Density of Population Map of Europe.

28 37 The Winds in "Robinson Crusoe".

28 38 The Anthropography of North America. 1913

28 39 "The Great Lakes in a Cold Wave". 1914

28 40 "Population Estimates for the Countries of the World from 1914-1920". 1914

28 41 "The Revolution and the Mexican Plateau". 1914

28 42 "Cape Verde Islands: A Visit to St. Vincente in 1890". 1915

28 43 "Geographical Material on ". 1915

28 44 How American Cities Grow. 1915

28 45 "The Steady Warmth of the Tropics". 1915

28 46 "Aridity and Humidity Maps of the United States". 1916

28 47 "The Distribution of People in Japan in 1913". 1916

28 47 Utah, the Oasis at the foot of the Wasatch. 1916

- Page 56 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

28 48 "The Distribution of British Cities, and the Empire". 1917

28 49 "Our Trade in the Great War". 1917

28 50 Presidential Address for the Association of American Geographers

28 51 "Actual Temperatures of South America". 1918

28 52 "The Rainfall of Java". 1918

28 53 "The Real Temperatures throughout North and South America". 1918

28 54 "Flying Fish". 1919

28 55 "An Authoritative Map of New Europe".

28 56 "Great Cities of the United States". 1921

28 57 "The Rainfall of Chile" 1921

28 58 "Recent Colonization of Chile".

28 59 Maps in the School Geographies. 1922

28 60 "Listening or Looking?" 1924

28 61 "Looking Back at Malthus". 1924

- Page 57 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Written by Mark Jefferson

28 62 Actual Temperatures of South America. 1918

28 63 Atlas of Plates to Man in the United States. 1926

28 64 "A New Map of World Rainfall". 1926

28 65 "Oceanic and Climatic Phenomena along the West Coast of South America during 1925". 1926

28 66 "Pictures from Southern Brazil". 1926

28 67 "Scandinavia Steps Forward in Rainfall Studies. 1926

28 68 "International Friendship". 1927

28 69 "Recent Advances in Geography". 1927

28 70 "An American Colony in Brazil". 1928

28 71 "The Civilizing Rails". 1928

28 72 "Geographic Distribution of Inventiveness". 1929

28 73 "An Adventure in Cartography". 1930

28 74 "The Six-Six World Map". 1930

- Page 58 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Collected by Mark Jefferson

28 75 "Variations in Lake Huron Levels". 1930

28 76 An Adventure in Cartography. 1931

28 77 "Distribution of the World's City Folks: A Study in Comparative Civilization". 1931

28 78 "Some Great Geographical Problems". 1931

28 79 "Great Cities of 1930 of the United States with a Comparison of New York and London". 1933

27 4 "Plates from 'Man in the United States'". 1933

28 80 "Is the Population of the United States Now Decreasing?" 1934

28 81 "The Problem of Ecumene: The Case of Canada". 1934

28 82 Standard Seasons. 1938

28 83 "The Law of the Primate City". 1938

28 84 "The Great Cities of the United States, 1940". 1941

28 85 "Exercises in Human Geography". Undated

Collected by Mark Jefferson

- Page 59 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Collected by Mark Jefferson

Box Folder

28 86 "20 ft Terrace of Sea Cliff of the St. Lawrence" J.W. Goldthwait

28 87 "Agriculture and the Future of China" O.E. Baker

28 88 "Agriculture regions of North America" O.E. Baker

28 89 "Air and Water Temperatures" Cooper

28 90 Album de Caricaturas Mundiales de la Guerra

28 91 "American Manufacturing Belt" S. De Geer

28 92 "Areal and Structural Geology of S. Manhattan Island" C.P. Berkey

28 93 Armana Prouvencau

28 94 "Avec les Serbes" Tienhouen

29 1 "The Bacteriology of Commercially pasteurized and Raw Market Milk" S. Henry Ayers and W.T. Johnson

28 2 "The Balkan Campaign" D.W. Johnson

29 3 "Basin range structure in the Humboldt Region" George Davis Louderback

29 4 "Bau und Boden der Balearischen Inseln" Praesent

- Page 60 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

29 5 "Beitrage Zur Morphologie Siebenburgens" Sawicki

29 6 "Beobachtungen uber Gletschererosion" Nussbaum

29 7 Bernese Alpine Railway

28 8 "Beskrivning Till Karta Ouer Sveriges Akerareal" Anrick

29 9 Bostadshus av Tra

29 10 "The Building of Detroit" C.M. Burton

29 11 Bulletin of the Geographical Society of America

29 12 Canada

29 13 "Climate Change Through the Ages" Richard Joel Russell

29 14 Climatic Pulsations and Hypothesis of Libraries and History

Clippings

Box Folder

29 15 A

29 16 B

- Page 61 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

29 17 C

30 1 D

30 2 E and F

30 3 G

30 4 H, I, and J

30 5 K and L

30 6 M

30 7 N and O

30 8 P and Q

30 9 R

30 10 S

30 11 T, U, & V

30 12 W

30 13 Y and Z

- Page 62 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

Box Folder

30 14 Correlation of Erie-Huron Beaches w/Outlets and Moraines in southeast Michigan

Box Box

30 15 Cuban Summer School. 1900

Box Folder

30 16 "Cultural Aspects of Romania, Yugoslavia and Hungry" Taylor

30 17 Cuzco Valley, Peru

30 18 Cycle of Mountain Glaciation

30 19 "Das Gletscherphanomen" Richter

30 20 "Den Svenska Industriens Geografi" Andersson

30 21 "Det Nya Europa Med Sovjetonionen" Forlag

30 22 Development of Meteorology

30 23 "Die Bildung der Durchbruchthaler"

Box Box

31 1 "Die Denudation in der Wuste und Ihre Geologische Bedeutung"

Box Folder

- Page 63 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

31 2 "Die Entstehung der Alpen" Penck

31 3 "Die Niederschlagsverteilung in Sudosteuropa" Renier

31 4 "Die Temperaturverhaltnisse der Untersten Luftschlchten"

31 5 "Distribucion Geografica de la Poblacion en Galicia"

31 6 The Distributions and Functions of the Smaller Urban Settlements of East Anglica

31 7 Distributions of the Building Densities in the Detroit Area

31 8 "Economic Geography of Europe" D.H. Smith

31 9 "Eine Geographische Studienreise Durch das Westliche Europa"

31 11 Economic Geography: New Zealand

31 11 "En Ny Karttyp" Soderlund

Box Object

32 1 Elements of Physical Geography

37 2 English to Spanish Dictionary

Box Folder

31 12 Environment and Nation

- Page 64 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

31 13 Erganzungsheft NR212

31 14 "Estadistica Sobre las Lluvias en la Serena en el Periodo Compredido entre 1871 y 1921"

31 15 Flood Conditions in Grand Rapids, MI

Box Object

32 2 Gaelic

Box Folder

31 16 Gallena Series

31 17 "Geopsychologie" Ruhl

31 18 Geography and National land-planning

31 19 Glacial Anticyclone Theory Examined in Light of Recent Meteorilogical Data from Greenland

31 20 Glacial Erosion in North

31 21 Glacial Lakes in Lake Michigan Basin

31 22 Glaciers and Glaciation of Yakutat Bay, Alaska

31 23 "A Graphic Summary of Farm Taxation" Jackson

Box Object

- Page 65 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

35 1 Gramatica Inglesa

Box Folder

33 1 Gravel Outwash near Chillicothe, Ohio

33 2 The Great Russian Retreat

33 3 Guia Oficial de Zaragoza

33 4 Handbook of Northern France

33 5 Harper's Greek and Latin Texts

33 6 "Hotels and Boarding Houses: Rio Grande System". 1910

33 7 The Horizon of Drumlin, Osar and Kame Formation

33 8 The Houston Cotton Market

33 9 Human activities and the Study of Life in the Sea

33 10 Illinois State Museum of Natural History

33 11 In Memorium of Edwin A. Strong

33 12 Iso bases of the Algonquin of Beaches, and their Significance

- Page 66 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

33 13 Items in the Argentine pattern of Terrene Occupancy

33 14 John Huston Finley

33 15 Jupiter and His System

33 16 Korea's Appeal for self-determination

33 17 La Isla del Tesoro

33 18 "La Navigation Interieure en Grande-Bretagne" DeMangeon

33 19 "La Region de Phoenix (Arizona)" Vacher

33 20 "La Revision du Traite de Berlin"

34 1 "Las Condiciones del Modelado Corrosivo en la Vertiente Mediterranea de la Cordillera Betica"

34 2 Leadville

34 3 "Les Hautes Montagnes"

34 4 Lika Bosnjak

34 5 "The Livestock Markets of England and Wales"

- Page 67 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

34 6 "Manniskans och Naringslivets Geografi"

34 7 "Map of Yugoslavia" H. Renier

34 8 The Mentor Association

34 9 Mississippi River

34 10 A Model of Sea Coast Characteristics

34 11 More Efficient Locomotives

27 5 "Padirac et les Goraes du Tarn" Martel

34 12 Nantucket Shorelines II

34 13 The National Aspirations of Serbia, Croatian and

34 14 "Neglected Aspects of the Enclosure Movements"

Box Object

35 2 New Latin Grammar

Box Folder

34 15 New Life for a Million Acres

34 16 "A New Map of the Manufacturing Belt of North America"

- Page 68 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

34 17 A New occurrence of Carboniferous Fossils in the Narragansett Basin

34 18 New York Barge Canal- Expectations and Realizations

34 19 Nitrate District of Tarapaca Chile

34 20 Oceanic Circulation and Weather Forecasts

34 21 On the Origin of the Caves on the Island of Put-In-Bay, Lake Erie

34 22 On the Origin of Veins in Asbestiform Serpentine (rock)

34 23 The Organization of Knowledge

34 24 Portugal the Country and the People

34 26 Presidents Flag Day Address

34 27 Racial Migration Zones and their Significance

36 1 A Rectorial Address- Andrew Carnegie

36 2 "A Refutation of the Wage-Fund Theory" Longe

36 3 The Relation of Geology to Topography

36 4 River Meanders on the River Rouge

- Page 69 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

36 5 River Terracing

36 6 "Russia and the United States in the World's Market"

Box Object

37 1 Selections from Carlyle

Box Folder

34 29 Serbian

36 7 A Short German Grammar

36 8 A Short History of the Great Lakes

36 9 Six Standard Seasons Through the Year

36 10 Stratigraphic succession in the region northeast of Cook Inlet, Alaska

36 11 Structure and Correlation of Newark Trap Rocks of New Jersey

36 12 "'s Natural Resources in Relation to Industry"

36 13 Switzerland Brouchures

36 14 Syllabus for Lectures on Physical Geography

36 15 Teaching Geography

- Page 70 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Clippings

36 16 Teaching Resources/ Education

36 17 Testo - Atlante di Geografia

36 18 Theodore Roosevelt, In Memorium

36 19 Topography and History of Jamesville Lake New York

38 1 Tropical cyclones

38 1 Twin City District

38 2 "Uber die Standortsbewegungen der Industrie" Ruhl

38 3 "Ueber die Vergletscherung Norddeutschlands"

38 4 Variations among the States in Wealth

38 5 Variations of glaciers in the United States

38 6 Weather controls over the fighting in the Italian war zone

38 7 Wheaton's Suggestive Geographies

38 8 When the Seasons begin in

38 9 Who Pays for the Highways?

- Page 71 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Personal Life

Personal Life

Box Folder

38 10 Clippings about Mark Jefferson

38 11 Collected Materials

41 5 Cuban Summer School Schedule. 1900

Family

Box Folder

38 12 Clara Jefferson's Lesson Plans

38 13 Cooking Book, Barbara Jefferson's

38 14 Jefferson Family Genealogy

38 15 General Family Papers

38 16 Ida K. Jefferson's Papers (Mark's sister)

38 17 Thomas Jefferson, Son

Financial Information

Box Folder

- Page 72 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Receipts

39 1 Loose checks

Receipts

Box Folder

39 2 Book

39 3 Boston, Massachusetts and Gilmanton, New Hampshire

39 4 Travel

Ypsilanti

Box Folder 39 5-6 Text (32307023309652) Box Folder 41 1 Text (32307023309603)

Box Folder

40 1 Tax and Insurance documents

Box Folder

40 2 Jefferson Scholarship

40 3 Library of Congress Cards

- Page 73 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Service and Teaching

40 4 Michigan Board of Education Certificate

40 5 Mr. Gilfillan on Jefferson's Inventiveness

40 6 New York Times Rejection Letter to Bowman

40 7 Notification of death

40 8 On death of Mark Jefferson's first wife

40 9 Passports

40 10 Publishing and Printing Receipts and Papers

Oversize

21 Residence Plans for Conversion. 1960-1961

Box Folder

40 11 School Notes

40 12 Speaking engagements

40 13 Tribute By James Glasgow

Service and Teaching

Box Folder

- Page 74 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Associations

41 2 Album de la Expedicion de los Maestros Cubanos. 1900

Associations

American Geographical Society of New York

Box Folder 40 14 Text (32307023309645) Box Folder 41 4 Text (32307023309603)

Object

1 The American Geographical Society of New York Medal 1931

Box Folder

40 15 American Red Cross

40 16 Association of American Geographers

40 17 Geographic Society of Chicago

40 18 Geological Society of America

40 19 National Council of Geography Teachers

40 20 National Research Council

- Page 75 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti

40 21 Union Geographique Internationale

40 22 Washington Academy of Sciences

Ypsilanti

Box Folder

40 23 Community organizations

40 24 Kiwanis of Ypsilanti

40 25 Ypsilanti Co-Operative Association

Diplomas and Certificates

Box Folder

41 4 American Geographical Society, Corresponding Member. 1922 February 21

Oversize Object

20 1 La Societe de Geographie A L'universite de Beograd. 1932

20 2 Svenska Sallskapet for Antropologi och Geografi. 1925

Teaching

Box Folder

- Page 76 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Visual Materials

40 26 Bibliography, Course work

40 27 Exercises in Human Geography

40 28 Faculty and the Library

40 29 Lecture Notes

40 30 Michigan State Normal College

40 31 Remnants of Old Boston Geography

40 32 Teacher's Geography

40 33 Topographic Maps for Use in Schools

Visual Materials

Negatives

Box Folder

42 1-21 City scenes Undated

Family

Box Folder

- Page 77 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Vest Pocket

42 22-26 , 205 Normal Street, Ypsilanti. Undated

42 27 Tom and Sally. Undated

42 28-38 Unidentified. Undated

Box Folder

42 39-44 Lakes and Rivers. Undated

42 45-46 Maps and Charts. Undated

42 47-48 Mark Jefferson. Undated

42 49-57 Mountains. Undated

42 58 Ontario, Kincardine. Undated

42 59-65 Rural Scenes. Undated

42 66-89 South America. Undated

42 90 St. Kitts. Undated

42 91-100 Vegetation. Undated

Vest Pocket

- Page 78 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ California

California

Box Folder

42 101 Syracuse looking north. Wind effect. 1920

42 102 La Junta Platform. 1920

42 103 Plain to southwest from La Junta. 1920

42 104 Trinidad, Raton Mesa behind. 1920

42 105 River defense, stonewall. 1920

42 106 French's wind houses. 1920

42 107 sage brush and hills. 1920

42 108 House among trees. 1920

42 109 Houses and trees with wind effect. 1920

42 110 Lava in valley towards Grants Mesa. 1920

42 111 Lava in Canada. Hills behind.

42 112 Grants Mesa to northeast. 1920

- Page 79 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ California

42 113 Red Mesa to north from Thoream.

42 114 Barranca to south.

42 115 Wingate Red Mesa to north and sage brush. 1920

42 116 Gallup Station. 1920

42 117 Kramer. Still desert. 1920

42 118 Plantless sand. Mojave Desert. 1920

42 119 Muroe Station. Oilderrick. 1920

42 120 Mojave aspen to north. Wind effect trunk from north. 1920

42 121-122 Desert mountains near Warren. Yuccas and sage. 1920

42 123 Tehachapi. Wind effect on aspens. East wind. 1920

42 124 Strange trees. 1920

42 125 Empire apricots. Wind effect north by northwest. 1920

42 126 Apricot and eucalyptus. 1920

42 127 Looking up Tamalpais.

- Page 80 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Berkeley

Berkeley

Box Folder

42 128 1315 Tamalpais from south. 1920

42 129 Along Shasta Street to north. 1920

42 130 Down on Shasta Street to west. 1920

42 131 Shok's house. 1920

42 132 From 1315 Tamalpais to south. 1920

42 133 North along slope behind 1315 Tamalpais. 1920

42 134 Cerrito and Bay. 1920

42 135 General, unidentified 1920

42 136 House southwest of gernaiums. 1920

42 137 House southwest of Washingtonia. 1920

42 138 Cerrito Bay. 1920

42 139 Sunset fog 1920

- Page 81 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Chicago

42 140 Eucalyptus to southeast on Ellis Landing. 1920

42 141 Golden Gate Bridge from Shasta Street. 1920

42 142 Vine Street. 1920

42 143 University of California between Cal Hall and Library. 1920

42 144 Mountains behind. 1920

42 145 Hill back of 1315 Tamalpais. 1920

42 146 Cerrito, Tamalpais. 1920

42 147 University of California, near Golden Gate Bridge. 1920

42 148 Cerrito, Tamalpais and Bay. 1920

42 149-159 Unidentified Images in Berkley. 1920

Box Folder

42 160-194 Unidentified Images in California 1920

Chicago

Box Folder

42 195 East 60th and Glenwood. New building. 1937 June

- Page 82 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Chicago

42 196 Willows in Jackson Park to north near lagoon. Wind effect to east. 1937 June

42 197 Judson Park Beach. Two willow trunks lean away from lake. 1937 June

42 198 Row of willows in front of pavillion. 1937 June

42 199 Willows southeast of Judson Park Beach. 1937 June

42 200 Willows north of row near pavillion. 1937 June

42 201 Three willows at shore of Lake Michigan. 1937 June

42 202 General view of Judson Park Beach willows. 1937 June

42 203 Elm to north on midway, below Kenwood. 1937 June

42 204 Roses in Judson Park Beach. 1937 June

42 205 Midway northwest of University of Chicago 1937 June

42 206 General view, Judson Park Beach. 1937 June

42 207 University of Chicago. 1937 June

42 208 Front of Judson Park Beach. 1937 June

- Page 83 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Jamaica

42 209 South of Burton Court. 1937 June

42 210 Willow Springs. tree. 1937 June

42 211-212 Oak tree. 1937 June

42 213-214 Calumet Bridge to south. 1937 June

42 215 10 miles west of Chicago. Tree to north. 1937 June

42 216 Tree to north. 1937 June

42 217 Party at Platts. 1937 June

42 218 Judson Court to north. 1937 June

42 219 Judson Court to east. 1937 June

42 220 St. Joseph River Flood. Four feet at old bridge. 1937 June

42 221 St. Joseph River, new bridge. June 1937

42 222 Saline outflow. 1937 June

42 223 Saline gardens. 1937 June

Jamaica

- Page 84 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Jamaica

Box Folder

42 224 Kingston. 1926

42 225 Man at rat guard. 1926

42 226 Rat guard. 1926

42 227 Bow Sixoala. 1926

42 228 Bow Sixoala down. 1926

42 229 Spray over bow. 1926

42 230-31 Apples for sale, Kingston. 1926

42 232 Gardens.

42 233 Air "chain" base. 1926

42 234 New Providence. 1926 December 18

42 235 Break water column. 1926

42 236 Panama Railroad. 1926

42 237 Las Sabraus, room under house. 1926

- Page 85 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan

42 238 Treasurers Hotel. 1926

42 239 Parisimia (Ship). 1926

42 240 Old Habana. 1926

42 241 Rejas Habana. 1926

42 242 Laurels. 1926

42 243 Hurricane effects. 1926

42 244 Loading Sixoala. 1926

42 245 Maisi. 1926

42 246 Sunset highlands. 1926

42 247 Auditorium. 1926

Michigan

1936 June 3

Box Folder

42 248 near Saline River. 1936 June 3

- Page 86 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

42 249-250 Meander, Saline River between Saline and . 1936 June 3

42 251 Meander, Saline River. 1936 June 3

42 252 Milan. 1936 June 3

42 253 Meander, Saline River east of Milan. 1936 June 3

42 254 Unidentified 1936 June 3

42 255 Dundee. 1936 June 3

42 256 Meander east of Dundee. 1936 June 3

42 257-258 Meander, River Raisin. Blissfield to Dundee. 1936 June 3

42 259-260 Meander River Raisin. 1936 June 3

42 261 Meander, River Raisin near Dundee. 1936 June 3

42 262 Country east of Dundee. 1936 June 3

42 263-264 Maumee Bay. 1936 June 3

42 265 Mouth of the River Raisin, Lake Erie. 1936 June 3

42 266 Flat Rock and mouth of Huron. 1936 June 3

- Page 87 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1936 Spetember 17

42 267 North along Monroe Road. 1936 June 3

42 268 South to Grosse Ille. 1936 June 3

42 269 Mouth of Huron. 1936 June 3

42 270 Mouth of Detroit River. 1936 June 3

42 271 Entrance to Livingstone Channel. 1936 June 3

42 272 Mouth of Detroit River, Grosse Ille. 1936 June 3

1936 Spetember 17

Wind Effects

Box Folder

42 273 Oak to south. West of Battle Creek. 1936 September 17

42 274 Oak to south, edge of Allegan County. 1936 September 17

42 275 Pine to south. Allegan County, west of high school 1936 September 17

42 277 White Pine to north on river. West of Allegan. 1936 September 17

42 278 Oaks to north, 25 year trees. Cottonwood. 1936 September 17

- Page 88 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Michigan shores near Ganges

42 279-280 Fennville to north. 1936 September 17

42 281 Two miles west of Fennville 1936 September 17

Lake Michigan shores near Ganges

Box Folder

42 282 White poplars to north. 1936 September 17

42 283 Allegan State Park to southwest. 1936 September 17

42 284 North on Big Beaches. 1936 September 17

42 285 Southwest on beach and shore. 1936 September 17

42 286 Small church, willows near shore. 1936 September 17

42 287 East on gully and Sand Lake. 1936 September 17

42 288 Sand drift fence. 1936 September 17

42 289 Wave on beach to northeast. 1936 September 17

42 290 Road up bluff. 1936 September 17

42 291 Poplars to north. Lean to west. 1936 September 17

- Page 89 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Michigan shores near South Haven

42 292 Allegan County Park, 25 year lobardy poplars. 1936 September 17

42 293 Allegan County Park, poplars. 1936 September 17

42 294 Trunks lean toward northeast. 1936 September 17

42 295 Point east of bluff edge. 1936 September 17

42 296 Park entrance. 1936 September 17

42 297 Scotch . 1936 September 17

Lake Michigan shores near South Haven

Box Folder

42 298 South of Fennville Road near Lake Michigan. 1936 September 17

42 299 North of Fennville Road, 500 feet from Lake Michigan. 1936 September 17

42 300 Scotch . 1936 September 17

42 301 Maple south of Fennville Road. 1936 September 17

42 302 Miami Park Beach. 1936 September 17

42 303 Clay bluff, view. 1936 September 17

- Page 90 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1936 September 18

42 304 Ironwoods to north on bluff. 1936 September 17

42 305 Miami Park Beach, looking north. 1936 September 17

42 306 Miami Park Beach, looking south. 1936 September 17

42 307 Three hornbeams to north. 1936 September 17

42 308 East running road. 1936 September 17

42 309 Road again, rain cuts. 1936 September 17

42 310 Elm, 500 feet from shore, Miami Park Beach. 1936 September 17

42 311 Lake Michigan near South Haven. 1936 September 17

1936 September 18

Box Folder

42 312 Sunshine, South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 313 Hotel in South Haven, main street. 1936 September 18

42 314 South Haven, entrance. 1936 September 18

42 315 Qui Vive Montreal, unloading. 1936 September 18

- Page 91 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1936 September 18

42 316 Black River and Lake Michigan, note color difference. 1936 September 18

42 317 South from Coast Guard house. 1936 September 18

42 318 Locust to north, west of Lake Shore Drive, South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 319 Park in heart of South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 320 South Haven High School to southwest. 1936 September 18

42 321 US-31 in South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 322 Elm, north of South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 323 Hickory and pine on Bangor Road, near South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 324 South on US-31. 1936 September 18

42 325 North on US-31. 1936 September 18

42 326 East side of dunes at State Park. 1936 September 18

42 327 Crest, east ridge of dunes. Oak has all branches leaning west. 1936 September 18

42 328 West on beach. 1936 September 18

- Page 92 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1936 September 18

42 329 Dune wall, State Park. 1936 September 18

42 330 Oak north of crest, Dune State Park. 1936 September 18

42 331 Crest of dunes, Lake Michigan. 1936 September 18

42 332 Wooded dunes. 1936 September 18

42 333 Rare shots, sand. 1936 September 18

42 334 Hilled sand and erosion kills trees. 1936 September 18

42 335 Sleek sand to northwest. 1936 September 18

42 336 Eastern ridge of dunes. 1936 September 18

42 337 Uneven dunes near beginning of a path. 1936 September 18

42 338 Maple, near foot of dunes. 1936 September 18

42 339 Private road, South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 340 US-31 runs closely to dunes. 1936 September 18

42 341 Shadey oak. 1936 September 18

42 342 Wooded dunes, Thunder Mountain. 1936 September 18

- Page 93 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1936 September 18

42 343 Roadside park, 15 miles south of South Haven. 1936 September 18

42 344 Pine, with wind effect. 1936 September 18

42 345 Beech trees, showing wind effect. 1936 September 18

42 346 Northwest on Lake Michigan. 1936 September 18

42 347 Elm to north, showing wind effect. No dune. 1936 September 18

42 348 North on bluff, lake on horizon. 1936 September 18

42 349 Oak, east of Benton Harbor. 1936 September 18

42 350 Dune to north. 1936 September 18

42 351 Entering Kalamazoo. 1936 September 18

42 352 Leaving Kalamazoo, near Kalamazoo River. 1936 September 18

42 353 Elm to north, east of Albion near Parma. 1936 September 18

42 354 East on Ganson Street, Jackson. 1936 September 18

42 355 Telegraph effect to east on an oak. Seven miles east of Jackson. 1936 September 18

- Page 94 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 April 11

42 356 Telegraph effect on oak to west. 1936 September 18

42 357 Maple to north in an open field. 1936 September 18

42 358 Lochwoods south of Ann Arbor. 1936 September 18

42 359-360 Peat Bog. 1936 September 18

1937 April 11

Box Folder

43 1 Burned peet, Kettle west. 1937 April 11

43 2 Geddes Road, margin engineer, cleaned. 1937 April 11

43 3 Natural thicket, Plymouth Road. 1937 April 11

43 4-5 Another idem. 1937 April 11

43 6 Kettle thick, two miles north of Frains Lake. 1937 April 11

43 7 Thicket, unidentified. 1937 April 11

43 8 Rock uncovered, Maybee Quarry. 1937 April 11

43 9 Maybee Quarry. 1937 April 11

- Page 95 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 8

43 10 Looks east, dolomite and clay. 1937 April 11

43 11 Striated rock. 1937 April 11

43 12 Rock striations. 1937 April 11

43 13 Lightning throws splinters up trees. 1937 April 11

43 14 Other lightning stricken trees. 1937 April 11

43 15 Natural levee, Huron River. 1937 April 11

43 16 Meanders flooded Lambie Brook. 1937 April 11

43 17 Rain flood. 1937 April 11

43 18 Idem. 1937 April 11

43 19 Flood. 1937 April 11

43 20 tree. 1937 April 11

43 21 Cloth behind branch. 1937 April 11

1937 May 8

Box Folder

- Page 96 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 8

43 22 Vaidalia maple. 1937 May 8

43 23 Leafy tree. 1937 May 8

43 24 Maple on Alry Street. 1937 May 8

43 25 Elm to north. 1937 May 8

43 26 Ash, buds starting. 1937 May 8

43 27 West of peach tree. 1937 May 8

43 28 Unidentified. 1937 May 8

43 29 Peach tree in bloom. 1937 May 8

43 30 Peach orchard. 1937 May 8

43 31 Cherry tree. 1937 May 8

43 32 Vineyard. 1937 May 8

43 33 Peach orchard. 1937 May 8

43 34 Tree, 13 feet. 1937 May 8

43 35 Apple or pear orchard. 1937 May 8

- Page 97 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 9

43 36 Unidentified. 1937 May 8

43 37 Peach orchard, buds. 1937 May 8

43 38 Dune to north. 1937 May 8

43 39 Forest dunes. 1937 May 8

43 40 Yellow birch. 1937 May 8

43 41 Hillside vegetation. 1937 May 8

43 42 Dune peak, Pallisade Park. 1937 May 8

1937 May 9

Box Folder

43 43 Leafy red maple. 1937 May 9

43 44 Small beech tree in orchard. 1937 May 9

43 45 Plum orchard. 1937 May 9

43 46 Elms, southeast on M-43. 1937 May 9

43 47 buds. 1937 May 9

- Page 98 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 9

43 48 Bangor maples. 1937 May 9

43 49 Apple orchard. 1937 May 9

43 51 Sassafrass. 1937 May 9

43 52 Kalamazoo River, bridge at exit for Parkway. 1937 May 9

43 53 Oaks. 1937 May 9

43 54 Typical kettle in moraine. 1937 May 9

43 55 Black oak. 1937 May 9

43 56 Looking east out of Marshall, maple blossoms. 1937 May 9

43 57 Elms to west, little leaf. 1937 May 9

43 58 Foot crossing, willows and cottonwood. 1937 May 9

43 59 Sky, cirrus clouds. 1937 May 9

43 60-64 Unidentified tree. 1937 May 9

43 65 Unidentified shelving. 1937 May 9

43 66-67 Clouds. 1937 May 9

- Page 99 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 22

1937 May 22

Box Folder

43 68 Branches. 1937 May 22

43 69 Plants budding. 1937 May 22

43 70 Street scene. 1937 May 22

43 71 Trees tower above houses. 1937 May 22

43 72 Tree, buildings behind. 1937 May 22

43 73 Tree, thick branches. 1937 May 22

43 74-75 Tree branches widely spread. 1937 May 22

43 76 Growing tree. 1937 May 22

43 77 Elm. 1937 May 22

43 78 Elm and white oak. 1937 May 22

43 79 Burnt kettle. 1937 May 22

43 80 Two oaks. Left black, right white. 1937 May 22

- Page 100 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti

43 81 Oaks to right. 1937 May 22

43 82 Sumacs. 1937 May 22

43 83 Peach tree. 1937 May 22

Ypsilanti

1935 May

Box Folder

43 84-85 Irregular brook, Cherry Hill. 1935 May

43 86 Smoothed ledge, Maybee Quarry. 1935 May

43 87 To east, Maybee Quarry. 1935 May

43 88 North edge of pool, Maybee. 1935 May

43 89 East side of pool. 1935 May

43 90-91 River Rouge. 1935 May

43 92 Ford Lake, aerial view. 1935 May

43 93 Ford Lake, further east, aerial view. 1935 May

- Page 101 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 94 Ford dam, aerial view. 1935 May

43 95 Tuttle Hill, aerial view. 1935 May

43 96-98 Ford Lake, aerial view. 1935 May

1936 September 2

Box Folder

43 99 Spring storm. Maple, near Dr. Ford's house. 1936 September 2

43 100-101 Mary Jefferson. 1936 September 2

43 102 Elm to south, front of Sherzer's home. 1936 September 2

43 103 Elm to west, Sherzer's home. 1936 September 2

Michigan Avenue

Box Folder

43 104 Cars, street scene. 1936 September 2

43 105 Car. 1936 September 2

43 106 To northwest. 1936 September 2

43 107 To southwest. 1936 September 2

- Page 102 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 8

43 108 To southeast. 1936 September 2

43 109 To west. 1936 September 2

Box Folder

43 110 To west, from Post Office.

43 111 Clara Jefferson. 1936 September 2

43 112 Four dances. 1936 September 2

43 113 Mary Jefferson, in the backyard. 1936 September 2

43 114-116 Ypsilanti market. 1936 September 2

1937 May 8

Box Folder

43 117 Warners to southwest to Saline Road. 1937 May 8

43 118 Beyond Clinton, red oak. 1937 May 8

43 119 Shag bark, hickory. 1937 May 8

43 120 Shag bark close, eight feet. 1936 May 8

43 121 Oak close, eight feet. 1937 May 8

- Page 103 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 15

43 122 Reddish leaves out 1 1/4". 1937 May 8

43 123 Spray against sky. 1937 May 8

43 124 Elm, 1" leaves out. 1937 May 8

43 125 Unidentified trees. 1937 May 8

43 126 Colon Road, trees. 1937 May 8

43 127 Cherry tree, five feet. 1937 May 8

43 128 Wild cherry tree. 1937 May 8

43 129-130 Young tree eight feet west of meander. 1937 May 8

43 131 Three ruins. Large cherry tree. 1937 May 8

43 132 Large cherry tree, small ones on beach 1937 May 8

43 133 Large cherry tree. 1937 May 8

1937 May 15

Box Folder

43 134 Unidentified 20 feet branch. 1937 May 15

- Page 104 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 15

43 135 Elm to north. 1937 May 15

43 136 Apples. 1937 May 15

43 137 Branches. 1937 May 15

43 138 Buds on branches. 1937 May 15

43 139 Branches, unidentified. 1937 May 15

43 140 Trees reaching toward sky. 1937 May 15

43 141 Unidentified. 1937 May 15

43 142 Branches, unidentified. 1937 May 15

43 143 Unidentified images in Ypsilanti. 1937 May 15

43 144 Warmakers, Ale Co. Park. 1937 May 15

43 145 Lake Michigan, ban brakes. 1937 May 15

43 146 White poplars. 1937 May 15

43 147 Poplars, leafy. 1937 May 15

43 148 Poplar branch, 20 feet. 1937 May 15

- Page 105 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 16-21

43 149 Oak, very little leafing. 1937 May 15

43 150 Grape doubles. 1937 May 15

43 151-152 Peach tree. 1937 May 15

43 153-154 Elms point to south. 1937 May 15

43 155 Pullman Road. 1937 May 15

43 156 White poplars. 1937 May 15

43 157 Elm to northeast. 1937 May 15

43 158-159 Elms. 1937 May 15

1937 May 16-21

Box Folder

43 160 White poplar, auditorium grounds. 1937 May 16

43 161 Sycamore to north of Forest Avenue. 1937 May 16

43 162 Sycamore, close. 1937 May 16

43 163 Creamery bridge. 1937 May 16

- Page 106 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Grape vine, Jefferson's yard

43 164 Two elms on Michigan State Normal College grounds. 1937 May 16

43 165 Towards Starkweather Hall, furthest rack has heat. 1937 May 16

43 166 Oaks west of Roosevelt Hall. 1937 May 16

43 167 Rain delta, Huff's walk. 1937 May 16

Grape vine, Jefferson's yard

Box Folder

43 168 1937 May 16

43 169 1937 May 17

43 170 1937 May 18

43 171 1937 May 19

43 172 1937 May 21

Box Folder

43 173 Field Class. 1937 May 21

43 174 Clara Jefferson's flower patch. 1937 May 21

1937 May 22

- Page 107 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

Box Folder

43 175 Maple, 205 Normal St. Ypsilanti, MI. 1937 May 22

43 176 Red maple, 101 Normal St. Ypsilanti, MI. 1937 May 22

43 177 Red maple leaves. 1937 May 22

43 178 Maple, no blossom. 102 South Washtenaw Ave. Ypsilanti, MI. 1937 May 22

43 179 Red leaf maple blossom, 201 Normal St. Ypsilanti, MI. 1937 May 22

43 180 Bluff blue clay. 1937 May 22

43 181 Gravel and clay. 1937 May 22

43 182 Grape vine, 3 1/2 feet. 1937 May 22

43 183 Elm to northwest. 1937 May 22

43 184 Jackson, elm to northwest. 1937 May 22

43 185 Marshall Road. 1937 May 22

43 186 Richland maple to north, reddish leaves. 1937 May 22

43 187 Black walnut to west. 1937 May 22

- Page 108 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 188 Black walnut. 1937 May 22

43 189-190 Oak. 1937 May 22

43 191 Apple blossom. 1937 May 22

43 192 Grapevine. 1937 May 22

43 193 Sycamore to west. 1937 May 22

43 194 Sycamore buds. 1937 May 22

43 195 Elm to west, much leaf. 1937 May 22

43 196 Peach tree, full bloom 1937 May 22

43 197 Oak much leaf and blossom. 1937 May 22

43 198 Peach tree, full bloom. 1937 May 22

43 199 Budding tree. 1937 May 22

43 200 Red maple. 1937 May 22

43 201 Sycamore to west. 1937 May 22

43 202 Peach tree. 1937 May 22

- Page 109 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 29, Ypsilanti to South Haven

1937 May 29, Ypsilanti to South Haven

Box Folder

43 203 Elm ten miles west of Jackson. 1937 May 29

43 204 Grape blossom six miles east of Jackson. 1937 May 29

43 205 Entering Jackson. 1937 May 29

43 206 White oak sixteen miles west of Jackson. 1937 May 29

43 207 Marshall, . 1937 May 29

43 208 Catalpas. 1937 May 29

43 209 White oaks, north of Richland. 1937 May 29

43 210 Grapes west of Richland. 1937 May 29

43 211 Red oak, eight miles west of Richland. 1937 May 29

43 212 Grapes, eight miles from Lake Michigan. 1937 May 29

43 213 Grapes, one mile from Lake Michigan. 1937 May 29

43 214 Shore, Lake Michigan. 1937 May 29

- Page 110 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 May 29, Ypsilanti to South Haven

43 215 Creek end of lake. 1937 May 29

43 216 Grape flower buds. 1937 May 29

43 217 Grapes, 200 feet from Lake Michigan. 1937 May 29

43 218 The Vineyard. 1937 May 29

43 219 View to north, shore of Lake Michigan. 1937 May 29

43 220 Grape buds north of Benton Harbor. 1937 May 29

43 221 Grape buds, south of Benton Harbor. 1937 May 29

43 222 Vineyard. 1937 May 29

43 223 Sycamore near Three Rivers. 1937 May 29

43 224 Catalpa near Michigan State Normel College Gymnasium. 1937 May 29

43 225 Warden grapes, Wiards Orchard. 1937 May 29

43 226 Sycamore, Wiards Orchard. 1937 May 29

43 227 Ford Factory, Ypsilanti. 1937 May 29

43 228 Black walnut. 1937 May 29

- Page 111 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1937 June, Ypsilanti to Chicago

43 229 Black walnut northwest of Michigan State Normal Library. 1937 May 29

43 230 Black walnut west of town. 1937 May 29

43 231 Late walnuts, woodruffs. 1937 May 29

43 232 Pair of black walnuts near Ford Dam. 1937 May 29

43 233 Very late black walnut. 1927 May 29

1937 June, Ypsilanti to Chicago

Box Folder

43 234 Flood overflows Saline River at dam. 1937 June 21

43 235 Saline River below bridge. 1937 June 21

43 236 Flooded gardens. 1937 June 21

43 237 Judson Court, west of Chicago. 1937 June 21

43 238 Judson Court. 1937 June 22

43 239 Elm from north, 60th Street and Ellis Avenue. 1937 June

43 240 Willow from south. 1937 June

- Page 112 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 241 Willow from north. 1937 June

43 242 Cottonwood from north of Judson Court. 1937 June 23

43 243 Oak to north. 1937 June

43 244 Elm from southwest. 1937 June

43 245 The Midway, Chicago. 1937 June

43 246 3 children on the Midway, Chicago. 1937 June

43 247 Three elms against University building 1937 June

43 248 Judson Court to south 1937 June

43 249 Judson Court to southeast 1937 June

1937 October-November

Box Folder

43 250 South along Normal Street, box elder. 1937 October 24

43 251 West at Michigan State Normal College gymnasium, snow on roofs. 1937 October 24

43 252 Elms by fountain. 1937 October 24

- Page 113 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 253 West of gymnaisium, 225 Summit Street. 1937 October 31

43 254 226 Summit Street. 1937 October 31

43 255 224 Summit Street, leaves off trees. 1937 October 31

43 256 224 Summit Street. 1937 November 8

43 257 West at gymnasium, on an old leaf. 1937 November 8

1938 April

Box Folder

43 258 Heavy snow to east, 2pm. 1938 April 5

43 259 Heavy snow on Normal Street. 1938 April 5

43 260-261 205 Normal Street, in snow. 1938 April 5

43 262 Box elder, east. 1938 April 17

43 263 Catalpa, west of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 April 20

43 264 Catalpa branches, 20 feet. 1938 April 20

43 265 Oak, west limits of Ypsilanti. 1938 April 22

- Page 114 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 266 Four maples, east. 1938 April 23

43 267 Pear orchard. 1938 April 23

43 268 Grape buds at seven feet. 1938 April 23

43 269 Maple woods. 1938 April 23

43 270 White birch catkins. 1938 April 23

43 271 White birch forest. 1938 April 24

43 272 Elms, south of Michigan State Normal College. 1938 April 24

43 273 West elm to south, no leaves. 1938 April 24

43 274 Maple outside Michigan State Normal College Library. 1938 April 24

1938 May

Box Folder

43 275 North on Normal Street. 1938 May 10

43 276 Sycamore near Pease Auditorium. 1938 May 11

43 277 Elms. 1938 May 13

- Page 115 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 278 Catalpas northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 May 13

43 279 Catalpas, close. 1938 May 19

43 280 Western spruce. 1938 May 19

43 281 Eastern spruce. 1938 May 19

43 282 Muskrat houses, Cherry Hill Road. 1938

43 283 Catalpas, northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 May 25

43 284 Western spruce. 1938 May 27

43 285 Eastern spruce. 1938 May 27

43 286 Catalpas northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 May 31

1938 June

Box Folder

43 287 Normal Street to south. 1938 June 5

43 288 Catalpa near library. 1938 June 5

- Page 116 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 289 Sycamore near Pease Auditorium. 1938 June 5

43 290 Sycamore, near creamery 1938 June 5

43 291-292 Sycamore. 1938 June 5

43 293-294 Sycamore near Ford Plant parking lot. 1938 June 5

43 295-296 Sycamore near pond. 1938 June 5

43 297 Black walnut, one mile west of Ypsilanti. 1938 June 5

43 298 205 Normal Street. 1938 June 5

43 299 Catalpas northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 June 5

43 300 Oaks east of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 June 5

43 301 Normal Street, north. 1938 June 5

43 302 Elm at city limits. 1938 June 5

43 303-304 Catalpas northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 June 12-19

43 305 Western spruce. 1938 June 19

- Page 117 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

43 306 Eastern spruce. 1938 June 306

43 307 Catalpas, northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 June 21

43 308 Normal Street, south. 1938 June 21

43 309 Catalpas west of Michigan State Normal Library. 1938 June 21

43 310 Catalpas, close up. 1938 June 21

43 311 Elm west of city limits. 1938 June 21

43 312-313 Hickory. 1938 June 21

43 314 Elm, Gingham . 1938 June 21

43 315 Black walnut. 1938 June 26

43 316 Catalpas northwest of Michigan State Normal College gymnasium. 1938 June 27

43 317 Catalpas west of Michigan State Normal Library. 1938 June 27

43 318 Elm, west of city limits. 1938 June 27

43 319-320 Hickory. 1938 June 27

- Page 118 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ 1938 July, Ypsilanti to Fennville

43 321 Elm, Gingham Inn. 1938 June 27

Normal Street, north. 1938 June 27

1938 July, Ypsilanti to Fennville

Box Folder

43 323 Normal Street to north, Ypsilanti. 1938 July 4

43 324 Box elder on Normal Street, Ypsilanti. 1938 July 4

43 325 Catalpa near Michigan State Normal College gymnasium, flower petals falling below. 1938 July 4

43 326 Elm, Ypsilanti city limits. 1938 July 4

43 327-328 Hickory in Ypsilanti. 1938 July

43 329 Elm, Gingham Inn, Ypsilanti. 1938 July

43 330 Catalpa near Michigan State Normal College gymnasium, dropped petals. 1938 July

43 331 Along the Lake Michigan shore, near Fennville. 1938 July

43 332 Looking south down road, Fennville. 1938 July

- Page 119 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

1938 October

Box Folder

43 333 Normal Street to north. 1938 October 14

43 334 Normal Street to north. 1938 October 18

Panama

Box Folder

43 335 Colon "Una Via", one way. 1926 December

43 336 Colon wharf, loading truck. 1926 December

43 337-338 Electric truck. 1926 December

43 339 In Cristobal, loading truck. 1926 December

43 340 Truck load, left. 1926 December

43 341 Rat guards on cable. 1926 December

43 342 Truck. 1926 December

43 343 Messenger on bike. 1926 December

Album #1

- Page 120 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Panama

Object 2 Graphic materials (32307023300396) Box 148 Graphic materials (32307023300412) Box 147 Graphic materials (32307023300404)

Album #2

Box 148 Graphic materials (32307023300412) Box 147 Graphic materials (32307023300404) Object 3 Graphic materials (32307023300388)

Album #3

Box 148 Graphic materials (32307023300412) Box 147 Graphic materials (32307023300404)

- Page 121 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Photographs

Object 4 Graphic materials (32307023300370)

Photographs

Box Folder

44 1 ABC (Argentina, Brazil, and Chili) Expedition. 1918

44 2 Allegheny Plateau. 1935 July

45 1 boys.

Cities and Villages

Box Folder

44 3 Avalon, central plateau.

45 2 Bavaria.

44 4 Bethesda, Wales. Troom house. roof, slate house.

44 5 Carpenter house. Near Dorchesle.

44 6-7 Carr House, Luynes.

44 8 Central Plateau. High style building.

- Page 122 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities and Villages

45 3 Cityscape, unknown.

44 9 Djion, wagon.

44 10 England near Dorchester. Farm house.

44 11 England near Dorchester. Laborer's house.

44 12 England. Winterbonnre near Dorchester. Post Office.

44 13 Farm walls near Fours.

44 14 Farmyard southwest of Brie. 1911 September 2

44 15 Fieldstone, colonial style house.

44 16 Fieldstone outbuilding, surrounded by fence.

44 17 France, Gegovia. Central Plateau.

44 18 General

44 19 Head-yoked Italian oxen

44 20 High style building, brick paved street. 1911

44 21 Jura Crest

- Page 123 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities and Villages

44 22 Large clapboard house with large jetty

44 23 Looking down a hillside towards houses

44 24 Luynes castle and village

44 25 Mieldorn. Cardenas, Cuba. house.

44 26 New house. Autumn 1911

44 27 Normandy village

44 28 Oberwald, Valais

44 29 Outside of a town

45 4 Place St. Marie, Venice

44 30 Poshniaus' load, Switzerland

44 31 Rustic stone house with thatched roof and lean-to

45 5 San Francisco Church

44 32 Shop and street scene

44 33 Shrisa, North Italy

- Page 124 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities and Villages

44 34 Small cottage in farm field

44 35 St. Armand. Central Plateau.

44 36 St. Brieuc, Brittany.

44 37 St. Vincent, BWI

44 38 Stone building with oriel window. Cobbled street.

44 39 Stone house, colonial style.

44 40 Stone wall, large house

44 41 Stane wall, thatched roof house behind

44 42 Touraine cottage, neat but comfortless

44 43 Tours

44 44 Tropical or island street scene

44 45 Unpaved street. Stone houses, colonial.

45 6 Valparaiso

44 46 Village street, Normandy

- Page 125 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colleagues

44 47 Walled village, Brittany

44 48 Washouse, Djion.

Colleagues

Box Folder

44 49 Annie Leonard Muzzy, from Radcliffe. 1900

44 50 Chalmers W. Stephens. March 1884

44 51 Charlie Cross, professor of physics

44 52 Chas H. Lorng

44 53 Christopher Jefferson

44 54 Eduardo Parcia

44 55 Forricelli

Group Photograph

Box Folder

44 56 October 1912

44 57 Undated, individuals identified

- Page 126 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Family

Box Folder

44 58 Hans Praesent. Summer 1910

44 59 Helen Josephine Lovejoy. 1882

44 60 Huntington. 1881

44 61 M.O. Whain.

44 62 Pedro J. Lust (inscription on back).

44 63 Stan DeGeer. 1922

44 64 Th. Glangeanu

44 65 Thomas B. Lindsay

44 66 William Bracket Snow

44 67 Unidentified images

Box Folder

45 7 Colorado, glaciated

44 68 Crater salke

Family

- Page 127 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Family

Box Folder

44 69 Barbara Jefferson

44 70 Cemetery plot

44 71 Clara Jefferson

44 72 Grandma Seeley

44 73 Henry Jefferson

44 74 Hilliary Jefferson

44 75 Jefferson children. In groups.

44 76 Residences

44 77 Theodora Jefferson

44 78 Thomas Jefferson

44 79 Unidentified images

Box Folder

44 80 France. 1919

45 8 Gaiden Frias Convent, Sima

- Page 128 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mark Jefferson Portraits

45 9 Guides Rem

44 81 Lakes and Rivers

45 10-11 Large fire place. Kitchen at Cordoba Observatory

44 82 Layouts from publications

Mark Jefferson Portraits

Box Folder

44 83 1883-1887

44 84 1895

44 85 1911-1919

44 86 1921, 1938

44 87 With his telescope

44 88-97 Unidentified

Box Folder

44 98 Michigan State Normal College

Mountains, Glaciers and Vegetation

- Page 129 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains, Glaciers and Vegetation

Box Folder

45 12 Acadia Appalachian Region

44 99 Apple trees

45 13 Black Forest, Germany

44 100 Brelon Coast, St. Roselies

44 101 Brelon Road

44 102 Canyon in mountainous area

44 103 Concretion at Kettle Point

45 14 Down Pyramid Valley from Shepard Glacier

44 104 Forest area with fallen or cut trees

44 105 General

44 106 Mountains

44 107 Over Oberwald

45 15-16 Sperry Glacier, Alaska

Box Folder

- Page 130 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Peru

44 108 Northern Michigan

Peru

Box Folder

45 17-19 Chicla Railway, Peruvian Andes

45 20 West slope of Andes, near Lima

Box Folder

44 109 Portugal

44 110 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Saline Meander

Box Folder

44 111 Cutting the fall. 1905 May 10

44 112-113 1908 May 16

44 114-116 1913 May 10

Box Folder

44 117 Spain 1935

44 118 Used in publications by Mark Jefferson

- Page 131 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Scrapbooks and Albums

44 119 Ypsilanti and West Coast of Michigan

Scrapbooks and Albums

Box Object

124 1 April 1903

125 1 Brazil. 1918

Caribbean

Box Object

126 1 Eastern side. Undated

127 1 February 1895

Box Object

128 1 Chile. Undated

129 1 Cuba. 1903

130 1 Denmark. Undated

Norway

Box Object

- Page 132 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Slides

132 1 Cityscapes and landscapes. Undated

133 1 Geological features. Undated

Box Object

124 2 Lexington, Massachusetts. 1896, July-August

131 1 Monuments. Monumento a los Franceses Zapadores del Canal de Panama.

134 1 Personal scrapbook 1904-1947

131 2 South America 1903

Slides

Africa

Egypt

Alexandria, Aswan, Cairo

Box

46 Loading Cotton - Alexandria

46 Floating Wharves - Alexandria

- Page 133 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Alexandria, Aswan, Cairo

46 Shoreline - Alexandria

46 Pumping Station - Alexandria

46 Escort to the Minister of Interior Band - Aswan

46 Soldiers - Aswan

46 Load of Durra - Aswan

46 Sluices - Aswan

46 First Cataract - Aswan

46 General View of Dam - Aswan

46 Today, upper class - Cairo

46 Native Woman - Cairo

46 Coffee - Cairo

46 Along River, Village Scence - Cairo

46 Wharves, wheat - Cairo

46 Boat Blacks - Cairo

- Page 134 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Alexandria, Aswan, Cairo

46 Wharves, grain boats - Cairo

46 Wharves, weighing wheat - Cairo

46 Wharf, the scales - Cairo

46 Grain Boats, wheat, - Cairo

46 Wharves, bread seller - Cairo

46 Arabic Quarter - Cairo

46 General View - Cairo

46 Arabic Doorway - Cairo

46 Sidewalk Cafe, coffee - Cairo

46 Tomb of Caliphs - Cairo

46 El Morayod Mosque - Cairo

46 Wharves, sifting beans - Cairo March 1931

46 Wharves, sifting beans - Cairo

46 Wharves, sorting beans - Cairo

- Page 135 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Gizeh, Karnak, Luxor

46 Wharves, winnowing wheat - Cairo

46 Wharves, bringing wheat to storehouse of bank - Cairo

46 Kilns - Cairo

46 Pottery, mixing the clay - Cairo

46 Kilns, pottery - Cairo

46 Kiln - Cairo

46 Wharves, grinding durra - Cairo

Gizeh, Karnak, Luxor

Box

46 Market, shearing the camel - Gizeh

46 Market, mending shoes - Gizeh

46 Market, bubble pipes - Gizeh

46 Market, beans - Gizeh

46 The camels - Gizeh

- Page 136 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Gizeh, Karnak, Luxor

46 Market, general view - Gizeh

46 Market, onion - Gizeh February 1931

46 Market, shearing - Gizeh

46 Road to Gizeh

46 Public Letter Writers - Gizeh

46 Pigeon Houses - Karnak

46 Carrying Stone - Karnak

46 Crushing Stone - Karnak

46 Pile of dung in front of a child - Luxor

46 Desert police station, Durra fence - Luxor

46 Native Village (same as school and oven) - Luxor

46 Entrance to Native Village, durra wall - Luxor

46 Main Street, a load of clover - Luxor

46 Main Street, load of dirt - Luxor

- Page 137 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Gizeh, Karnak, Luxor

46 Court House - Luxor

46 A street - Luxor

46 Water Carrier - Luxor

46 Sugar Cane - Luxor

46 Grain Boats - Luxor

46 Water Wagon - Luxor

46 Native Village near Karnak

46 Shaduf - Luxor

46 Field of Clover - Luxor

47 Window of native school, Sunday morning - Luxor

47 Boy's School - Luxor

47 Traveling eye hospital - Luxor February 1931

47 Convict road workers - Luxor

47 Gate in front of fine house - Luxor

- Page 138 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

47 Fine house - Luxor

47 Corner of yard, native village - Luxor

47 Mount of the desert police, Food pans - Luxor

47 Courtyard - Luxor

Zagazig

Box

47 Plow of a rich farmer

47 Harrowing

47 Along "moses" canal

47 Small canal

47 Native woman

47 Transporting water wheel (modern)

47 My driver

47 Street vendor, Candy, etc.

- Page 139 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

47 Outer room of head servant of rich man's estate

47 Water fountain, Rich man

47 Back of rich man's farmhouse, steward, 14 families

47 Outer room of rich man's head servant

47 Dove tower, rich man's house

47 Bedouin camp

47 Rich farmer's house

47 Village of potter, kiln

47 Drying dung

47 Main street, arcades

47 Provincial building

47 Public letter writers, opposite provincial building

47 Clover

47 Hospital

- Page 140 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

47 School Girls

47 House tops

47 Top of roofs

47 Money collector, public hydrant

47 Unshelled corn, bank

47 Archimedean screw

47 Cleaning dirt out of canal

47 Nile mud and stalks

47 Castor oil plant

47 Government storehouse, coming after cotton seed. 1931 March 5

47 Storehouses (government) for cotton

47 Front of house, village of mats

47 Brick yard

47 The quilt store

- Page 141 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

47 The potter

47 Mat village, wall, grain receptacle

47 Village of mats

47 Selling by the roadside

47 Bedouin women

47 Roadside selling cheese

47 Load of dung

47 Grinding grain

47 Bringing grain to mill

47 Bricks drying

47 Cotton factory

47 Making a quilt

48 Cotton ginnery

48 Cotton pickers, a few pickers, a small crop

- Page 142 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

48 Cotton on the way to the gin, field of

48 Light railroad, cotton on way to gin

48 Cotton storehouse

48 Inside market

48 Inside the market

48 Live stock section of the market outside the fence

48 The Italian bank, Barclay's bank behind it

48 The government primary school for boys

Box

48 To market

48 Bringing wheat to "bank", note bags of camel hair

48 Railroad construction camp, sugar factory, camel carrying ties

48 Village of mats

48 Nilometer, Rhodes

- Page 143 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

48 Cemetery, Sheiks tomb

48 Sheiks tomb

48 Shops (anywhere) - Duplicate

48 Unidentified images in Africa

48 Rope containers

48 Sheep, road scene

48 After water

48 Shaduf

48 In front of the police station, clover

48 Train to Luxor, the switch

48 Men on station platform, Cairo to Luxor

48 Station platform, on way to Luxor

48 Vendor at railroad station

48 Scene at gate, railroad crossing

- Page 144 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

48 Excavation at tombs

48 Onions

48 Field, stalk fence

48 Native village, Abydos

48 Headman of village

48 Unidentified

48 Plowing

48 Irrigating date palms - Egypt

48 of the people, date palms - Egypt

48 Street in Cairo - Egypt

48 Window lattice - Cairo, Egypt

48 Thebes, ancient palace - Egypt

48 Desert

48 Second, third and fourth pyramids - Egypt

- Page 145 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

48 How one climbs the pyramids - Egypt

48 Prayer in the desert - Egypt

48 Suez Canal - Egypt

Box

48 Unidentified

48 Sahara, oasis in hollow -

48 Oasis in desert - Algeria

48 Biskra, date palms - Algeria

48 Sahara, dates in hollow for moisture - Algeria

48 Desert of Sahara, not a flat plain of sand

48 Map. Expedition?

48 Karte der Oase Beharieh

48 Capeltown, Table Mountain

48 Lionhead, winter rain, west wind - Capeton

- Page 146 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

48 East border of Transvaal. Dry-trees only by streams

48 German East, lioness attacking mule, flashlight

48 German East, Rhinoceros, flashlight

48 Dem Suleiman - Sudan

48 Kaffir types - Sudan

48 Abyssing, palace building

48 Mausoleum

48 Ancient part of Carthage - Northern Africa

48 King Kufu's tomb - Egypt

48 Hall in temple of Karnak - Egypt

48 Sarcophagi dug up at carthage, containing ashes

48 Bridge leading to Constantine

48 The valley of the fertile Nile

48 General map of Africa

- Page 147 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zagazig

48 Priestess from tomb in Ancient Carthage

49 A gorge in Kabylia

49 Ruins of ancient cathedral at Carthage

49 The railways of North Africa

49 Camels drinking water - Northern Africa

49 Street scene - Old part of Algiers

49 Road near the gorges - Constantine, Northern Africa

49 Martyr's grave - Carthage, Northern Africa

49 Ruins of the amphitheater in Carthage - Northern Africa

49 City of Carthage - Northern Africa

49 Copper smelting plant in Elizabethville

49 Fragments of a pillar at a church in Carthage

49 Underground passage where beasts were kept - Amphitheater in Carthage

49 Natives fishing

- Page 148 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Asia

49 Unidentified

49 Landscape on the East frontier of Transvaal

49 Aspect of De L'oasis des Habitations de Laghouat Sahara Algerien

49 Second, third and fourth pyramids

49 A cluster of palms near the pyramids in the desert region of Egypt

48 Suspension bridge, Constantine - Northern Africa

Asia

China

Box

49 Farmer and his farm tools

49 Watering the cabbages at Foo Chow

49 Hoeing in November in level plains near Pauting, North China

49 Fuel gatherers in outskirts of Peking

49 Fuel market in city of Wai Hai Wai

- Page 149 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ China

49 Fertilizer factory outside city of Pauting

49 Grinding grain in village of Shansi

49 Village of Shansi, patch of cabbage

49 Distant view of village of Ping Ting, loess banks

49 Sunny side of the street, November in Wai Hai Wai, cobbler, housekeeper, etc.

49 Street in Wai Hai Wai , umbrella mender

49 Side street restaurant in Pauting

49 Street outside walls of Peking. Policeman and vendors

49 Caravan coming a hundred miles to railroad at Taiyuan

49 Peking cart, Tatung, Shansi stream bed, cloud of dust

49 Barge - Soo Chow creek - Shanghai

49 The famous old pagoda in harbor of Foo Chow with native craft under sail

49 Great Wall

49 Chinese tile roof

- Page 150 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ China

49 Americanized Chinese architecture in language school Nauking

49 The tidal estuary below Foo Chow, house boat

49 Intimate view of life on a house boat

49 Hill country of Foo Chow. House boat

49 Shredding sweet potatoes

49 View from my boat on the Min showing temple and sweet potatoes drying

49 Paddy land in a small valley tributary to Min R., trees

49 Looking from mountain Ing Hok, paddy fields

49 Terraces for sweet potatoes

49 Little mountain village. 1500'

49 Old gentleman, our host (with warming device) gave us a dinner of boiled sweet potatoes and fish

49 Village woman at loom

49 China

- Page 151 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ China

49 China, Wei Valley, Shensi

49 with hand pump

49 Threshing rice

50 China, Shensi gorge road in the loess

50 Human carriers

50 Train of bactrian camels - Peking, China

50 Frenchtown in Shanghai, transporting lumber. 1925

50 Washing - Shanghai. 1925

50 Tientsih on Peiho - Winter, note surface. Northern China

50 Loess near Taiyuan, note erosion and terraces, note plateau character. China

50 Plain-western Shangtung dry season, village typical of plain. China

50 Peking, gate of Chengmen , city in center and right, R.R. station to left and beyond the Chinese city, view taken from the East

50 China. Passes of Tsinling. Camels do not go south of this chain

- Page 152 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ China

50 Hankow (view from Hanyang). RR in foreground - for blast furnaces for Hanyang

50 Map of Hankow, China

50 Map of Shanghai

50 Shanghai - city on left bank of Wangpoo - similarity to cities of Europe and US

50 Shanghai, heart of city, boats in canal at low , humble , piles of refuse, pagodas

50 Latitude 25 Pel-Kiang, parallel chains, cities along river animated by traffic from Canton to Hunan

50 Canton. Docks along river. Junks and steamboats on river

50 Grand canal. Northern Kiangsu

50 Road in loess

50 Road close to Canton, follows dike along river, fishermen

50 Household in the rapids

50 Rice fields

50 Typical covered bridge

- Page 153 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

50 Temple at pinnacle of Tai Shan China

50 China's ascent of Taishan

50 Ancient storied wall

50 Rice, coconut, bananas - Malaysia

50 Bell tower at Laoag

50 Irrigation - China

50 Building on site of home of Confucius

50 Java Boro Boedor

50 Tin mining

Japan

Box

50 Volcanic cone of Ashitaka, filled lagoon, wave cut cliffs - Duplicate

50 Diked river, road on crest, dwellings along flank, bamboos in inner face to prevent erosion

50 Paddies in August when rice attains full height

- Page 154 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

50 Paddies in winter crops on the alluvial plain, 70% of Shizuoka remains fallow because delta hard to drain

50 Terraced vaegetable patches in radical valley, protective mantle of trees and grasses

50 Terraced vaegetable patches in radical valley, protective mantle of trees and grasses - Duplicate

50 Steep slopes in tea, rice on alluvium, large cotton spinning wheel

50 Peach orchard and vineyard, note width of right of ways

50 Cisterns for fertilizer

50 Mountain dwelling, forest products, straw-covered bundles of charcoal

50 Loading boxes of tea from lighter in Shimizu harbor, 80% goes to US

50 Kelp drying, used in adjacent iodine factory

50 Small cotton-weaving mill, note the use of land around

50 Home (old picture)

50 Ordinary houses, summer woods (old picture)

50 A salutation, interior of house

- Page 155 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

50 Old-time seclusion of women

50 Pouring tea by the road, summer woods and mountains

50 Japanese in Nagano, rice and mulberries

50 30 miles to SW of Osaka, no trees- stream- lack of level land

50 Tokyo, banking section, see mixture of clothes and transportation

50 Rice cultivation - Kyushu, southern part

50 Old type house in southern Honshu - walls of paper and bamboo

50 Colonists in Hokkaido, American more substantial

50 Beans in Hokkaido, lands recently cleared

Box

50 Map - , native states

50 India - Three month rain chart

50 India - map, religious groups

50 India - a canal, irrigation and transportation

- Page 156 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

50 India - rock temples

50 India - Agra, the Tag from the river

50 India - Agra, the Tag from the river

50 India - Agra, marble screen in the Taj

51 India - Bullocks and cart

51 Himalayas, Bhutan, Para Valley - Farm houses, "Swiss" roofs

51 Himalayas - Southern rain woods

51 Java - Batavia street, evidences of prosperity

51 Java - cultivated lands, high culture

51 Java - rice fields and coconut palms, close cultivation

51 Sumatra - Padang highland, mosque and simple dwelling, steep roof

51 Sumatra - Padang highland, rice granary on right, steep roofs

51 Arabia - Baghdad, street

51 Arabia - Baghdad, south road

- Page 157 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

51 Persia - , arid country, note roofs

51 Pitcairn's island, "bounty", Alexander Smith's house

51 Pitcairn's Island, mutiny of the bounty, Otaheite

51 Mutiny of the bounty, Otaheite, Pitcairn's Island

51 A butcher in Basim, India

51 Village women washing - Ambali Basin Dist., India

51 Kalamnuri mission houses, a pooer type of village house, Basin Dist.

51 Prickly pear cactus before cochineal insects have worked

51 Prickly pear cactus after cochineal insects have worked

51 Goat improvement class, Basim school, Basim, India

51 Vitthal Tatya with rug he wove, Basim boys school - India

51 Cotton gin at Basim, India

51 School boys picking cotton November 1933

51 Testing a new adjustable bakhar (harrow), Basim Dist., India

- Page 158 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

51 Jowari heap at the threshing floor, Basim Boy's School, India

51 Winnowing grain, Basim Boy's School, India

51 Sorghum (Jowari) growing on mission farm at Bassim Boy's School

51 Threshing wheat - Basim Boy's School, Basim, India 1934

51 Boys harvesting wheat, Basim Boy's School, India 1934

51 Sowing wheat in the Basim mission field, Basim Boy's School

51 Basim mission - Boys and girls plowing under hemp for fertilizer

51 Home of an isolated village Christian family - Mandva, Pusad, India

51 Amrathrao's , home of village inquirers - India

51 Huts of Christians at Basim, India

51 India - Calcutta of Houghli, bridge of boats to Howrah

51 India, Khyber - mountains, denuded-semi-desert, flat valley, houses of stone, flat roofs - defense towers

51 India, Plain of Bengal - houses dispersed, neighborhood of ponds or tanks often badly repaired, background row of trees along river

- Page 159 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

51 India, Indus in the sand, banks very flat, dates - dry

51 India - plateau of mysore, close to falls of Cavery, steppes bushy, 5 months dry

51 India - Deccan of Bombay, basalt, regar ready for cotton

51 India, Deccan - lava hills, mesas in background, cultivated hills, hills denuded except ravines

51 India, Malabar coast - canals, palms, dense population

51 India - hill, granite, tanks, rice, 5 miles south of Madura

51 India - in dry season - thin, acacias and cactus, Bombay presidency

51 India - Jute factories

51 India - alluvial plain of Jumna near Agra - bare in winter, Taj Mahal in distance

51 India - Environs of Chandornagor (Bengal)

51 India, Calcutta - bridge of boats, Howrah - industrial and railroad center

51 Plan de Changhai

51 Deccan de Bombay

- Page 160 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

51 Japanese habitat

51 Plan de Han-keou, Han-yang, et Wou-tang

51 Plateaux l'essiques du Chan-si

51 Tokyo - le quarter des banques

51 La grande plaine dans l'quest du Chan-tong

51 Pekin - la porte de Cheng-men

51 Une des passes des Tsin-ling

51 Passe de Khaiber a Zintara

51 Han-keou (Vu d'Han-yang)

51 L'Indus dans Sind

51 Shanghai

51 Massif plisse de la Chine meridionale

51 Changhai, au coeur de la cite

51 Plan du Bengale

- Page 161 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Japan

51 Champs de riz en terrasses, dans Kiou-siou, village de colons, dans Hokkaido

51 Une route dallee pre de Canton

51 Les alpes Japonaises

51 La mousson d'river dans le nord de la Chine

51 Valle de Yoshino

51 Canton

51 Environs de Chandornagor

51 Calcutta

51 Calcutta - Chandornagor, tissage de jute

51 Le betail en saison seche

51 Paysage typique du malabar

51 Le grand canal, au nord du Kiang-sou, une route encaissee dans le loess, Chine du nord

51 Passage typique du Malabar

51 Acropole du Goulior

- Page 162 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Australia

51 Decan de Bombay, plateaux basaltiques

51 Plaine de la Diamna, pres d'agra

51 Boys husking jowari (sorghum) at Basim Boy's School

Australia

Box

51 Map of Australia

51 Wheat farmer's home, Victoria

51 Carting hay

51 Bagged wheat, silos, at a railway - depot

51 Stacks of bagged wheat, ready for export - Western Australia

51 "Reaper and binder" at work on farm near Adelaide, S.A.

52 "Strippers" stripping wheat from the standing crop

52 A settler's first home in the "bush" in New South Wales

52 Fertilizing farm land in Victoria

- Page 163 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Australia

52 Pulling down dead trees with a "Forest Devil"

52 A stump-jump plough at work in the malles scrub, Victoria

52 An irrigation channel at Mildura, Victoria

52 Cutting sugar-cane, Queensland

52 Harvesting rice, Queensland

52 A crop of cotton in the Dawson Valley, Queensland

52 Corn (Indian maize), pumpkins, in tropical North Queensland

52 Galvanized tanks, each containing 4 tons of corn

52 Cutting lucerne (alfalfa) in Victoria

52 Irrigating peanuts, tomatoes

52 Poultry in an orchard

52 A well-watered dairy farm, Inverell district, New South Wales

52 A well kept courtyard, showing silo, and cows in milking

52 A co-operative butter factory's wagon collecting cream

- Page 164 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Australia

52 "Drovers droving" (driving) cattle across country

52 On a cattle "station" in the "back-country"

52 Shoeing wagon - bullocks (oxen) to keep them from getting sore feet

52 Sorting beef in freezing chamber, ready for export abroad

52 Horses, oxen, haul produce to shipping port, Devonport, Tasmania

52 Giant "tree-ferns" in the "bush"

52 Intense heat makes verandahs necessary in some parts of Australia

52 Adelaide is the capital of South Australia

52 An artesian -water "bore" in the "back-country"

52 Murray River, 1500 miles long, runs through valuable sheep country

52 A rabbit proof wire fence, to control the rabbit pest

52 Flock of Merino sheep on a large sheep "station" (ranch)

52 Sheep at "Tank" of several hundred thousand cubic yards

52 "Musterers" (sheep herders)

- Page 165 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Australia

52 Buyers inspecting wool in a wool warehouse, Melbourne

52 The Melbourne home of a retired sheep farmer

52 A travelling "Bush-hawker" with horse wagon in the back blocks

52 Orange orchard in the Blackall Ranges, Queensland

52 Pineapple orchard in the tropical district in Queensland

52 Pineapple plantation (showing "Bush" in the background), Queensland

52 Melons, pineapples, bananas, Tropical Queensland

52 "Cultivating" an orchard in Victoria

52 Date palm tree, West Australia

52 Miles of grapevines at Rutherglen, Victoria

52 Ox wagon, load of grapes at a South Australian winery

52 Drying raisins on boards on the ground (in South Australia)

52 Spraying fruit trees (three hours equal to one inch of rainfall)

52 Lumber-cutters, standing on platforms built into tree, felling a great Eucalyptus

- Page 166 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Arctic and Antarctic

52 The bullocks (oxen) have hauled these logs a mile through "the Bush"

52 The bullocks (oxen) hauling wagon load of cedar logs to saw mill

52 Blue mountains

52 Forest near Frenshawe, Victoria

52 North Island, settler opening up land - New Zealand

Arctic and Antarctic

Box

52 Arctic land and sea in summer - Siberia

52 Arctic land in winter - Siberia

52 Northeast Siberia - native settlements, note dugouts

52 Ronald Amundsen

52 Amundsen in cabin of Gjoa

52 Amundsen after ski run

52 Birds eye view of the pack ice - Antarctic

- Page 167 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Caribbean and West Indies

52 The wake of the "Nimrod" through pancake ice - Antarctic

52 Pancake ice in the Ross Sea

52 View of ice barrier from balloon

52 The Great Ice Barrier

52 Ice wall of the barrier (280 degrees)

52 Lower glacier depot

52 Antarctic - boat in water

52 Depot A laid out in the spring

52 Explorations and surveys of British expedition. 1907

52 Lower glacier depot. The stores were buried in the snow near the rock in the foreground

52 British Antarctic Expedition

52 Southern journey party map

52 South magnetic polar party

Caribbean and West Indies

- Page 168 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Habana

Cuba

Habana

Box

52 Morro castle

52 Harbor entrance to south

52 Cabanas fortress

52 Fish traps under cabanas

52 Cabanas fortress

52 Cabanas fortress - Portcullis

52 Moat, cabanas fortress

52 Laurel to west from cabanas across harbor mouth

52 Harbor, Cortina de Valdez

52 Muelle Luz, coasting boats

52 Custom house square

- Page 169 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Habana

52 Central park, laurel to east

52 Roofs

52 Street San Rafael, from balcony, Hotel Inglaterra

53 Cement house on Prado

53 Corner Malecon and Prado, new cement building

53 Corner old city wall

53 Harbor, looking across entrance

53 East from Malecon. Morro across harbor entrance

53 Dissolver rock west of the city

53 Old west of harbor

53 Reef rock dissolved by rain and sea northwest of Morro - Habana

53 Reef rock northeast of Morro, looking north over the Gulf of Mexico - Habana

53 Old bath houses west of harbor entrance - Habana

53 Along Malecon drive made by US, not grass and trees but backyards - Habana

- Page 170 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Matanzas and Cardenas

53 Hojalaterato southeast Vedado - Habana

53 Cedar to east-southeast. Vedado - Habana

53 Royals and Framboyanes to northwest north of Verdado - Habana

53 American's country house - Vedado, Habana

53 Royal palms to southeast - Verdado, Habana

53 Northern looking woods, but palm - near Habana

53 Road from Vanto - near Habana

53 Hedge - Habana

Matanzas and Cardenas

Box

53 Reja and balcony - Matanzas

53 O'Reilly street, reja and cloth for cooling - Matanzas

53 Buildings with limestone brick arch and trimmings - Matanzas

53 Milk boy and mules - Matanzas

- Page 171 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Matanzas and Cardenas

53 Agostin the skipper - Cardenas

53 Creole pines to northeast Varadero - Cardenas

53 Varadero shore house - Cardenas

53 Salt pans, Punta Hicacos

53 Punta Hicacos shore - Cardenas

53 Punta Hicacos , elevated sea caves - Cardenas

53 Bay of Cardenas, pelican - Cardenas

53 Mangrove, Punta Hicacos - Cardenas

53 Royal palms to northwest - Cardenas

53 Mangos under royals - South of Cardenas

53 Corn under royal palms - East of Matanzas

53 Cetbato southeast - Cardenas

53 I League to south, Ceiba to northwest, unusual form - Cardenas

53 Street and roofs - Cardenas

- Page 172 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mariano, Guano Bacoa, Cocoanut, off Hateras

53 From hotel balcony, street and backyards - Cardenas

53 Building with limestone blocks cut with a hatchet - Cardenas

53 Reja in limestone and wooden house alike - Cardenas

53 Principle square - Cardenas

53 San Carlos Hotel - "Offices"

53 Hotel San Carlos, 2nd story patio, rooms and mosqueter - Matanzas

53 Near Montserrat, laurels to south southwest - Matanzas

53 Abra del Yumari (collapsed cave) - Matanzas

53 Looking across bay to mouth of Yumuri Canyon - Matanzas

53 Pan de Mantanzas - near Matanzas

53 Open country, Pan de Matanzas - near Matanzas

53 Ceiba at vento - Matanzas

53 Ceiba tree near Matanzas northeast - Metanzas

Mariano, Guano Bacoa, Cocoanut, off Hateras

- Page 173 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mariano, Guano Bacoa, Cocoanut, off Hateras

Box

53 Playa de Marianao, general view - Marianao

53 Seashore horse - Marianao

53 Blockhouse - Marianao

53 Stream - Guana Bacoa

53 Bananas - Guana Bocoa

53 Cocoanut palm

53 Street - Guana Bocoa

53 High narrow sidewalk - Guana Bocoa

53 Calle macedo - Guana Bocoa

53 Reja with gates - Guana Bocoa

53 Balearic club - Guana Bacoa

53 Fatigued bird resting on SS Mexico - off Hateras

53 Center, very typical landscape

- Page 174 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Jamaica

53 Valle du Rio ZaZa

Jamaica

Box

57 Tobacco bar - near Kingston

57 Sugar cane - Golden Grove

57 A sugar mill - Golden Grove near Pt. morant

57 Taking bananas to the company's own railway - Kingston to Pt. Maria

57 Taking bananas to fruit company's train - Kingston to New Castle

57 Banana fig factory at Traut Hall - Chapelton and May Pen

57 Coconut trees and two wheeled carts - Kingston to Claremont

57 Coconut tree - Kingston to Buff Bay

57 Coconuts - Kingston to Moneague

57 Coconuts irrigated - Moneague to Kingston

57 Coconuts - Kingston to Hope Bay

- Page 175 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Jamaica

57 Coconut cart - Kingston

57 Many pimento trees - Kingston to Moneague

57 Coffee, young plantation - Moneague to Kingston

57 Pawpaw - Kingston to Moneague

57 Bread fruit tree - Kingston to Moneague

57 Bread fruit tree - Kingston to Moneague

57 Jamaican horses - Spanish Town to Kingston

57 Indian and American cattle in the guinea grass pasture - Moneague

57 Indian cattle (good for draught animals) - Kingston to Moneague

57 Goats - Kingston to Moneague

57 Mountain topography, karst, etc. - Moneague to Kingston

57 Irrigated bananas - Ocho Bay and St. Ann's Bay

57 Mahogany forest - Kingston to Moneague

57 Hut of bamboo with galvanized iron roof - out of Spanish Town

- Page 176 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

57 Home of a Jamaica negro - Kingston to Buff Bay

57 Negro home - Kingston to Hardwar Gap

57 Native home - Kingston to Stony Hill

57 Jamaican woman - Near St. Ann's Bay

57 Jamaican woman coming home from market - Kingston to Moneague

57 Near Port , Jamaican couple

57 Cave Valley, a market, butcher selling mutton

57 A Jamaican woman and man - Kingston to Moneague

57 Stone crushers (girls and women) - Kingston to Maneague

West Indies

Box

53 Martinique, St. Pierre - Boys drivers 1895

53 St. Pierre - Diving for coins, Martinique

53 Serpents mouth - Trinidad

- Page 177 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

53 Sugar cane - Trinidad

53 Unusual cloudy sky - Dominica

53 Close to the coast, showers - Dominica

53 Forest and clouds - Dominica

53 Wooded mountains - Dominica

53 In the highwoods - Dominica

53 Boiling sulfur spring - Dominica

53 Carter lake - Dominica

53 Bit of road - Guadeloupe

53 Point-a-Petre, market - Guadeloupe

53 Point-a-Petre, typical costume - Guadeloupe

53 Windward coast, cliffed - St. Lucia

53 Loading coal bunkers, woman worker - St. Lucia

53 Public hydrant - St. Lucia

- Page 178 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

53 The Pitons (from Stark's Barbados) - St. Lucia

53 St. Vincent, Kingston March 1895

53 St. Vincent, Kingston - Duplicate March 1895

53 St. Vincent, street - Kingston March 1895

53 St. Vincent, street - Kingston - Duplicate March 1895

54 St. Vincent, business house, arcade shade - Kingston

54 Lifted hut and deep gutter - Kingston

54 English residence, shade - Barbados

54 Georgetown - Barbados

54 Sugar crushing windmill - Barbados

54 Coolie - Hindu women - Trinidad

54 Map of the West Indies

54 Well to do country house - Puerto Rico

54 Charlotte Amalia - St. Thomas

- Page 179 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

54 Cocoa nuts to northwest - St. Croix

54 Basse Jerre, Mt. Misery - St. Kitts

54 Royal palm top - St. Kitts

54 Square in Basseterre - St. Kitts

54 Lava block wall - St. Kitts

54 Negresses - St. Kitts

54 House - St. Kitts

54 The inhabitants, children - St. Kitts

54 Typical house - Negresses, bread fruit tree - St. Kitts

54 Three children - St. Kitts

54 Lobster pot - St. Kitts

54 Eng. Negresses, two girdles, hair dressing - St. Kitts

54 Lava first story, negro carrier - St. Kitts

54 Torrent paving, old roads - St. Kitts

- Page 180 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

54 Torrent bridge, old road - St. Kitts

54 Old roads, monkey mount, van elevated coral reefs - St. Kitts

54 Source of water for Basseterre - St. Kitts

54 Source of water for Basseterre

54 Sugar cane - St. Kitts

54 Peaks of submerged ridge - from St. Kitts to Nevis

54 Volcano, constant clouds, plantations, woods - Nevis

54 Clouds above, cocos at shore - Nevis

54 St. Pierre 1895 - Road and mending material - Martinique

54 St. Pierre building - Martinique 1895

54 Tropical forest in trade winds - Martinique

54 Tropical forest in trade winds - Martinique

54 St. Thomas looking across harbor from hills - Virgin Islands

54 St. Thomas looking across harbor from hills - Virgin Island (Duplicate)

- Page 181 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

54 SS Sixaola, bow down 1926

54 SS Sixaola, bow up

54 SS Sixaola, a little spray

54 Canal zone piers at Christobal December 23, 1926

54 Canal zone piers at Christobal (Similar to 92G)

54 Habana, Cuba - Centro Gallego school December 1926

54 Habana, Cuba - Centro Gallego school girls in uniform December 15, 1926

54 Habana - Gallego girls school

54 Habana - Gallego girls, uniform

54 Habana - ancient Cuban house beside modern high buildings December 15, 1926

54 Habana - Houses, reja

54 Habana - October hurricane, overthrew laurels but no royal palms

54 Habana - October hurricane, overthrew laurels but not royal palms

54 Jamaica, Kingston - streets at Christmas, dreary British tropics 1926

- Page 182 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

54 Jamaica, Kingston - Gardens open air base, lines "one chain" at 85 degrees

54 Jamaica, Kingston - Dry and dusty under heavy clouds Christmas Day 1926

54 Jamaica, Kingston - Selling Oregon apples at park gate

54 Jamaica, Kingston - House of well to-do 1926

54 St. Thomas - Negros who dive for pennies 1918

55 Village near the water

55 Memorial

55 La memoria de los Franceses

55 Homes

55 School

55 Women in garden

55 Young children

55 Women, all dressed up

55 Ship in canal

- Page 183 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ West Indies

55 Houses by the water

55 Large tree

55 House surrounded by palm trees

55 Native women and children

55 Women in similar attire

55 Men, women and children

55 Street scene

54 Man on the job

54 St. Pierre, Martinique

54 Culebra cut

54 La Pita

54 View of Southeast end of St. Kitts to Nevis

54 Culebra

54 Hydraulic excavation

- Page 184 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Central America

54 Guadeloupe

54 Sugar plantation, Fort Davient, windward coast

54 SS Dervent

54 The Pittons, St. Lucia

54 Cocoa-nuts St. Croix

54 House Basseterre

54 House in St. Pierre

54 Nevis

54 View over southeast end of St. Kitts to Nevis

54 Unidentified

55 City from above

Central America

Colombia and Panama

Box

- Page 185 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colombia and Panama

56 Small village along railroad track - Barranquilla

56 People - Barranquilla

56 Children - Barranquilla

56 Charcoal vendor - Barranquilla

56 Small white horse with a load of wood - Santa Marta

56 Dugouts on the Magdalena River - Barranquilla

56 Banana boats on the Magdelena River - Barranquilla

56 Market - Barranquilla

56 Cacao tree

56 Cacao bean on tree

56 Negro cabin on the road between Puerto Colombia and Cartagena

56 Boys begging - Cartagena

56 Market - Cartagena

56 Leper Village - Cartagena

- Page 186 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colombia and Panama

56 Bay - Santa Marta

56 Donkey with his load of wood - Santa Marta

56 Loading bananas - Bocas del Toro, Panama

56 Boat being loaded with coffee - Puerto Colombia

56 Scene on banana plantation - Mount Verde station, Limon Panama

56 Cacao growers home - Almirante, Panama

56 Banana worker's home - Mount Verde

56 Cutting bananas - Mount Verde

56 Cacao railroad car - Bocas de Toro

56 Cacao - Bocas del Toro

56 Cacao tray covered - Bocas del Toro

56 Cacao mill - Almirante to Guabito

56 Negro home - Monte Verde

56 Home of overseer at canal

- Page 187 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Costa Rica

56 Negro home, wall of bamboo, thatched roof - Old Panama, near old Gold Road

56 Homes of Jamaica negros - Buabito to Almirante

56 A market along the railway - Bocas del Toro to Guabito

Costa Rica

Box

56 An adobe hut - San Jose to Herdia

56 A crude boardshade home - San Jose to Cartago

56 A tiny hut (8x10) made of bamboo and mud - San Jose to Grecia

56 Mestizos digging adobe clay - San Jose to Grecia

56 Mestizo home - Limon to San Jose

56 One of the better types of homes - San Jose to Costa Rica

56 Roofs and a patio - San Jose to Costa Rica

57 Farmer's home - San Jose to Grecia

57 Community washhouse - San jose to Grecia

- Page 188 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Costa Rica

57 Washing in a stream - San Jose to Orosi Valley

57 Children returning from the stream after having done the family washing - Orosi Valley

57 A small two-room school - Orosi Valley

57 A few of the school children - Orosi Valley

57 Little girl carrying home bits of fuel - Orosi Valley

57 The candle man - Orosi Valley

57 Mestizos taking pineapple to the market - San Jose to Grecia

57 Bringing chickens to market - San Jose, out of city

57 Market - San Jose

57 Coffee tree - San Jose

57 Small sugar mill - Grecia

57 Loading bananas - Limon

57 Pineapple field - San Jose to Grecia

57 Mahogany logs being sent down the sea coast - San Jose

- Page 189 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ecuador

57 At the station, interested spectators - San Jose

57 Farm home - Habana

57 Milk being brought from Habana - Habana to Matanzas

57 Sugar cane cart - Habana to Matanzas

57 Oxen plowing - Santiago

57 Henequen growing - Matanzas

83 Costa Rica- Coffee growing in shade of banana. Indian laborers

83 Costa Rica- Coffee growing in shade of banana. Indian laborers

Ecuador

Box

83 Ecuador- Paramo at 14,000' peak V. Cayambi in background. 23,000'

83 Ecuador- Paramo at 14,000' peak V. Cayambi in background. 23,000'

83 Ecuador- Valley 11,000'. Paramo 14,000'. Level Paramo. Man in valley

83 Ecuador- Valley 11,000'. Paramo 14,000'. Level Paramo. Man in valley

- Page 190 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Guatemala

83 Ecuador- Looking northwest to Pichincha over Paramo from valley of Quito

83 Ecuador- Looking northwest to Pichincha over Paramo from valley of Quito

Guatemala

Box

83 Guatemala- Guatemala City. Avenue of Royal Palms

83 Guatemala- Guatemala City. Avenue of Royal Palms

Panama

Box

55 House on France point. 21 December 1926

55 One way street - Panama City. 1926

55 Corner of public market. 20 December 1926

55 12th Street East - Panama City. 22 December 1926

55 Drying clothes on sidewalk - Panama City. 22 December 1927

55 15th Street looking west - Panama City. 20 December 1926

55 Garden in front of railroad station - Panama City. 22 December 1926

- Page 191 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Panama

55 Sixth Street - Panama City. 21 December 1926

55 Sixth Street, patio no. 18 - Panama City. 22 December 1926

55 San Marcia, Sabana, open basement, cement floor. 22 December 1926

55 Juan Dios district, poor house. 22 December 1926

55 12 miles from city, native house. 22 December 1926

55 Native hut near juan. 22 December 1926

55 Native hut near juan, thatched roof, reed sides.

55 Native house.

55 Villa Hermelinda, open basement, 10 miles from Panama City.

55 Juan Dios River, cock fight ring. 22 December 1926

55 Juan Dios - School house. 22 December 1926

55 Juan Dios - cemented open basement. 22 December 1926

55 B Street at noon -Panama City. 26 December 1926

55 Plaza de Arango - Panama City. 22 December 1926

- Page 192 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Panama

55 Plaza de Arango, hardware store - Panama City. 22 December 1926

55 Francia Point, monument to the French - Panama City.

55 Francia Point, monument to the French - Panama City.

55 School interior - Panama County.

55 Street - Panama City.

55 From the air - Panama City.

55 Effect of Panama architecture on the United States - Ancon.

55 France Point. 20 December 1926

55 France Point, low tide at city wall. 1926

55 Mononie. February 1926

55 Coast 12 miles south of Balboa, Pacific

55 Canal zone, railroad station - Christobal

55 Christobal, coconuts, administrative building

55 Christobal, one way street

- Page 193 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Panama

55 Balboa - Employee's house

55 Rio Bajo, chinaman, only men at work

55 Ice cream vendor

55 Women of the masses. 1913

55 San Blas Indian

55 San Blas Indians, Atlantic coast

55 San Marcia, Sabana, Antonio (10), Amadon (6)

55 Business college - Panama City

55 School Girls - Panama City. 20 November 1926

55 Children - Panama City. Winter 1926

55 Upper class young ladies - Panama City. November 1926

55 Cathedral square, royal palms - Panama City

55 Yard of Hotel Trivoli, royal palms - Balboa

55 Chinese fan palm - Panama City. 22 December 1926

- Page 194 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Panama

55 Juan Dios, banana plantation

55 Juan Dios, papaya trees

55 Panama tree

55 Mahagony logs in Juan Dios River

55 'Bongo' in water market. 21 January 1926

55 Water market. 20 December 1926

55 Water market, lemons, cocos, papayas in bongos - Panama City. 22 December 1926

55 Water market - Panama City 2PM. 22 December 1926

56 Negro selling her wares - Christobal, Panama

54 Pipeline suction dredge at Balboa - Panama Canal

54 Panama Canal cut at Culebra 1888

54 Cucaracha slide in Panema Canal February 1913

54 "The old sea wall" with new Panema in distance

54 Battleship passing locks, Panama Canal

- Page 195 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Canal Zone

54 Panama Canal - not far from Cristobal

54 Taboga Island - Panama 11 November 1926

54 Taboga Island - Panama 2 January 1927

Canal Zone

Box

55 Map of Panama Canal Zone

55 A palm tree

56 Coffee trees

56 Street in Cristobal

56 A street market

56 Atlantic sea level canal crossing French

56 Bread fruit tree, coolie resting

56 Looking into lock at Gatun

56 Looking toward Lake Gatun

- Page 196 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Canal Zone

56 At Gatun

56 Emergency dam

56 Gates at Gatun

56 Dike destroyed by Wilson

56 Culebra cut near Gatun end

56 Culebra cut, Gold Hill, contractors

56 Five cu. yd. steam shovel. Seven tons

56 Ancon hill

56 Street scene - Panama City

56 Pacific with tide out

56 Railroad, palms, native houses

56 Native house

56 Coffee plantation

56 Tree

- Page 197 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Europe

56 Garden fountain

56 Unidentified

56 Jamaican worker on the Panama Canal

56 Jamaican children

56 Unidentified

56 Laundry drying

56 Laundry drying

56 Public washing place

56 Milk man, milk cans slung over back of horse

56 Crowd of people

Europe

Algeria

Box

71 Oran - coast to east

- Page 198 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Oran - wind effected tree, wind from northwest

71 Oran - grain bags on docks

71 Oran - de l'Arsenal, ice cream seller and Spanish children

71 Oran - 6:30 AM

71 Oran - group of Spanish girls 1919

71 Oran - groups of spanish families

71 Oran - girl with pup didn't get into #377 1919

71 Oran - French girls who wanted pictures, too

71 Oran - market place

71 Oran - door arch from passage Mauerais

71 Oran - stair on Rue de Genes

71 Oran - villa outside

Box Oran - wind effected tree, wind from northwest 71 Box Oran - boy keeping goats out of bearded wheat 71

71 Oran - French boys

- Page 199 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Oran - boy keeping goats out of bearded wheat

71 Oran - Arab boys

71 Oran - Apartment houses characterizing one part of Oran

71 Oran - Rue Auber, date palms and Arabs

71 St. Denis du Sig - Arabs and trains 1919

71 St. Denis du Sig - two Arabs

71 St. Denis du Sig - down wady

71 St. Denis du Sig - terraced olive grove, irrigated

71 St. Denis du Sig - threshing

71 St. Denis du Sig - the open country

71 St. Denis du Sig - sluice gates under olives

71 St. Denis du Sig - tall straw hat over turban

71 St. Denis du Sig - two turbaned Arabs

71 St. Denis du Sig - two tall straw hats

71 St. Denis du Sig - corner shop stand

- Page 200 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Denmark

71 St. Denis du Sig - barred windows (not common)

71 St. Denis du Sig - St. Denis Avenue, pines over tracks

71 St. Denis du Sig - donkey cart, boy and mother

71 St. Denis du Sig - Arab, hat on back, watches Frenchmen work

71 Oran - Fort Santa Cruz over public garden

71 Oran - Scene Place d'Armes

71 Oran - donkey and horse together

71 Oran - mosque tower and stork, Place de la Peile

71 Oran - Spanish girl wanted picture

71 Oran - Arabs washing at hydrant, Boulevard Nationale

71 Oran - watering trees

71 Oran - school girls and American soldier

71 Oran - mist in wind on mountain

Denmark

- Page 201 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Denmark

Box

60 Aalborg community gardens (average)

60 Aalborg community garden

60 Aalborg workers, apartments and gardens

60 Vejgaard, recent workman's house

60 Baelum - Looking west

60 Baelum to southwest, creamery stack on right (No.5 at left)

60 Baelum - people's high school (real high school on right)

60 Baelum - public school

60 Baelum - girls harvesting

60 Baelum - Dehm's threshing train

60 Dehm's thresher bundles & ties the straw

60 Baelum - Heather in foreground

60 Baelum - Old fashioned barn

- Page 202 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Denmark

60 Nye Viffertsholm, Gaardsmaends farm

60 Baelum halter for tethered browsing

60 Solbjerg - grazing in line, tethered herd

60 Solbjerg - Holstein cattle

60 Lillie Brondum, red Fyen cows sowing to midday milking

60 A of peat, two meadow levels

60 Lillie Brondum, real meadows

60 Baelum - one mile, state farms

60 Staernevang, Baelum - House of Husmaend Hans Anderson, unusually good

60 Baelum - Up-to-date barn of Gaardsmaendm cowshed, usual

60 Baelum - sand brick factory, thatch over tile

60 Baelum - old fashioned house

60 Baelum, Sonderskow - dance hall

60 Lillie Brondum, Halslevgaardsaa, Danish river

- Page 203 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ England and Wales

60 Baelum - from Auroussea's window

60 Baelum - thatch partly over tile, storks

60 Solbjerg Church

60 Storre Brundum creamery

60 Baelum - group of men

60 Solbjerg - Christian Pedersen

60 Baelum - Sunday dress, Fru Krogsgaard (18 children)

60 Baelum - Son of Fru Krogsgaard

60 Solbjerg - Carl Sorensen's children

60 Baelum

England and Wales

Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

Box

63 London - Cape Flamborough

- Page 204 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

63 London - diagram of London docks

63 London - diagram of docks, boats all "locked in"

63 London - West India docks, meander in Thames joined by-

63 London - Royal Albert dock basin

63 London - interior of transit

63 London - wool on show, London dock

63 London - bulking

63 London - flour mills, south side of Royal Victoria docks

63 Stoke on Trent

63 Stoke on Trent - the potter's wheel

63 Stoke on Trent - decorating china by hand

63 York - old street

63 York - Walls cathedral

63 Cambridge - Trinity college court

- Page 205 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

63 Cambridge - St. Johns college bridge

63 Cambridge - "the backs"

63 Cambridge - Peas hill, "public" bicycles, narrow street

63 Cambridge

63 Old Bedford level, embanked. August 1925

63 Cottenham - cottagers worked on farms and in jam factory

63 Chester - rural residence, chateau, village farms

63 Intensive cultivation of small country council farms

63 Devon - above urdecombe, hedges, village around church

63 The "downs" from Hugh Salvington

63 Kingston in South Downs, bare, no trees, farm in combe

63 Cutting straw to bale the downs August 1925

63 Devon sheep

63 Dungate farm, a house built before 1100

- Page 206 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

63 Dungate farm - the barn, near Cherry Hinton

63 Cherry Hinton - grist mill, grinding for over 200 years

63 The Fens - from Bedford level August 1925

63 The Fens - from "Devil's Dyke", note windmills for grain

63 The Fens - rushes for stable use

63 The Fens - Ditches, power plant to pump water

63 The Fens - haying

63 The Fens - peat in wicken, bricks August 1925

63 "Herbaceous garden"

63 The farmhouse, earl of Dalhousie August 1925

63 Dalhousie castle, owns nine others

63 Dalhousie castle - bridge on estate, two more as good over Esk.

63 Dalhousie castle estate, peach trees

63 Dalhousie castle, estate, lawn and greenhouse August 1925

- Page 207 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

63 Liverpool, narrowest port, birkenhead across river

63 Tea wagon in station LM and RR June 1927

63 Chester - "Black and White" pastry shop June 1927

63 Sterling and site, river forth, moor, level skyline, city on volcanic cone

63 Lighthouse on Valencia, peat on mountains, heather

63 Lough Swilly - west of Londonderry, valley glaciated, invaded by sea

63 Fort Augustus - the locks, tourist traffic, level hill line

64 Loch Katrine and Ben V. Clouds are characteristics

64 Caledonian canal from Tomnakurich, Glenmore

64 Sunderland hall, Tweed and Etrick, pasture barns, etc.

64 Scilly Isles, gardens

64 King taking the salute, guards parade 1931 June 10

64 The buses and stand at the derby 1931

64 The crowd - 750,000 - Derby 1931

- Page 208 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

64 Bring in Cameronian - Derby, winner, 1931, jocky trainer and owner

64 Strathfleet - barn and cows, stony, no trees, hill behind barn 6 to 700'

64 Strathfleet - house, barn, hill from which other picture was taken

64 Strathfleet - taken on hill back of barn looking east or southeast August 1927

64 Hereford county, Malvern mountains in background

64 From summit of Cairngorn, Inverness toward south

64 Strath Glass, southwest of Beauly, Iverness. Alluvium in valley, no trees

64 Buckhaven -fife, mining town, houses with adjoining walls June 1927

64 Buckhaven - fife, delivery wagon, paved street

64 Hotel keeper at Abefeld, has poultry, note hills and fence

64 Abelfeld - sheep

64 Abelfeld - hotel keeper in the pipe band

64 Oban canal - sheep road first class August 1925

64 Valley of Ovaca, Wicklow mountains

- Page 209 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bristish Isles, Ms. Wilson's

64 Wicklow, round castle 1929

64 Glentis - Hotel, peat pile

64 "Anywhere" in Ireland, peat piles

64 Arran - "made" land, notice rock of land before made

64 Cottage in Donegal, peat

64 Market in Kilkee, county clare

64 - terminal moraine, marshy meadow

64 Patches of cultivated land in the distance looking northeast, cloudy day

64 Trossacho

64 Shropshire, Ludlow - Roman road, uphill along west back of river Teme

64 Shropshire, Ludlow - looking ENE from castle tower, towards Clee hill

64 Shropshire, Ludlow - Sheep sale, general view

64 Sheep sale - showing construction of temporary pens

64 Shropshire, Ludlow - Auctioneer with gavel, buyers crowded around

- Page 210 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Dorest and Devon

64 Shropshire, Ludlow - Flock of sheep up for auction

64 Shropshire, Ludlow - loading sheep into "double deck" sheep trucks

64 Windsor Castle - guard at entrance

64 Dover - chalk cliffs, from channel boat

Dorest and Devon

Box

64 Chepstow - street

64 Okehampton - English train

64 Land's End - cottage stone, cemented tiles

64 Dorchester - slate-like red tiles (infrequent)

64 Dorchester - the Frume foot path

64 Dorchester - bridge and stile at the Frume

64 Dorchester - unbroken flints for road-making

64 Dorchester - dirty stable yard

- Page 211 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Dorest and Devon

64 Dorchester - maumbury rings

65 Dorchester - fields at Bradford Peveril

65 Dorchester - Grimstone viaduct, solid and British

65 Dorchester - south over farm barnyard

65 Dorchester - small holding at Winterborne (McLean)

65 Dorchester - the "Ladies'" House, village seclusion, Winterborne

65 Dorchester, Steepleton - Threshing at Box Hedge farm

65 Dorchester, Steepleton - grain stacks at Box Hedge farm

65 Dorchester, Steepleton - stacks of barley and wheat

65 Dorchester, Steepleton - pears growing on a wall

65 Dorchester, Steepleton - the manor gate

65 Dorchester, Martinstown - the farm, slate and tile, thatch roofs

65 Dorchester, Martinstown - Wintersborne

65 Dorchester - the wishing well at Upway

- Page 212 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Jersey

65 Weymouth - fig tree, Gloucester hotel yard

Jersey

Box

65 Country house, tourism sign

65 Marine bench, out from shore

65 Marie beach, outer edge

65 Marine bench, details of the island

65 Marine bench, from shore out

65 Marine bench, toward land

65 Grade crossing at Lehocq

65 Low water at St.Elia, old harbor

65 Rising tide in basin at St. Elia

65 Isle of Wight Needles, ships enter solent to left

65 Isle of Wight Needles, pilot boat

- Page 213 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone Slides

65 South Hampton - End of pier

65 South Hampton - unloading auto from steamer

65 South Hampton - floating landing stage

65 South Hampton - Loafers at landing

65 South Hampton - street

65 South Hampton - majestic

65 Majestic 2 days from South Hampton

65 Atlantic after a blow

120 England-Jersey. The Goret pier. Ship with feet

Keystone Slides

Box

65 Landing stage - Liverpool

65 Bank of England and Royal Exchange - London

65 The ballroom, Buckingham Palace - London

- Page 214 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone Slides

65 Buckingham Palace - London

65 St. Paul's Cathedral - London

65 Chatsworth Manor House - Chatsworth

65 Plans of Gothic Cathedrals - Salisbury

65 Westminster Abbey - London, Interior of Henry VII's chapel

65 Canterbury - Cathedral from southwest

65 Eton College from the locks on the Thames

65 Eton College from the locks on the Thames

65 Ruins of banquet hall in Kenilworth Castle

65 Ruins of Kenilworth Castle

65 Ruins of Kenilworth Castle

65 Westminster Abbey - London, view of front

65 The Ancient Roman pool at Bath

65 Choir in Westminster Abbey - London

- Page 215 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Wales

65 Interior of Westminster Abbey - London, choir stalls and rood screen

65 York - Chancel

65 Westminster Abbey - London, tomb of Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth

Box

64 Liverpool - street of secluded villas and walls

Box

64 Liverpool - trolley wire fastening

64 Liverpool -Seaforth with new school, girls side

64 Liverpool - adorned villas

64 Liverpool - gate to public bath

Wales

Box

64 Wales, Bethesda - Sheep fence head of Want Francon

64 Wales, Bethesda - Backyards and river wall

64 Wales, Bethesda - slate boards and battens, house end

- Page 216 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ France

64 Wales, Bathesda - Retaining wall and slate fence

64 Wales - on Snowdon, to north down into valley

64 Wales - Carnarvon, the castle, east side

64 Wales - Rheidol valley, kettles at Parson's bridge

64 Wales - Point Erwyd, druidic stones

64 Wales - Point Erwyd, hanging normal cataract

France

Brittany

Box

65 St. Brieuc - compact village near

65 Pt. Roeseller to southwest, low water

65 Pt. Roeseller to southwest, high water

65 Chateau Mt. at St. Brieuc

65 Chateau

- Page 217 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Brittany

65 Soldiers St. Brieuc 1911

65 Soldiers of France - St. Brieuc

65 Blackberries - St. Brieuc

65 Trimmed trees

65 Typical house, suburbs of St. Brieuc

65 Massive courtyard gate - St. Brieuc

65 City fruit - St. Brieuc

65 Narrow gauge on highway

65 Bel Air road with cut branches

65 Bel Air road with trimmed trees

65 Morlaix - shuttered windows at 7am

65 Morlaix - viaduct

65 Morlaix - milk cart, wine bottles and tins

65 Morlaix - three French children

- Page 218 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Brittany

65 Morlaix - public washing place

65 A stairlane at Morlaix

65 A street in Morlaix

65 High crags, Monts

65 The Maras, D San Michal, M.D., mont d'Aart

65 Chateaulin from station

66 La Cornouaille

66 Boats at Audierne, HW, High water

66 Audierne, trimmed pines

66 Pte. du Raz. Mortar mended , house ends 4 in above, wind

66 Pte. du Raz. Cottage and windmill

66 Pte. du Raz. Furze used for firewood

66 Pte. du Raz. Strangely straight beaches

66 Pte. du Raz. Strangely straight beaches

- Page 219 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Tours

66 .

Tours

Box

66 Court of Hotel des Negociants

66 Hotel DeVille

66 Tied up for scaffolding

66 Municipal theatre

66 Window of bread shop

66 Leveling new laid paving blocks

66 Rue Plailly, 25 ft wide in all

66 General store in outskirts

66 Horse road-roller

66 House building

66 Vineyard near Jone

- Page 220 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Tours

66 Jone - Boys of 8 and 9, the usual blouse

66 Jone - massive grade crossing gate

66 An ordinary fine house

66 Luynes - Wall vine, outside stair (typical)

66 Road to Luynes

66 Farm at Luynes

66 Luynes and the castle

66 Luynes - house in sandstone

66 Luynes - a house in sandstone

66 Luynes - a house half in the rock

66 Loire from the bridge

66 Gateway, grille, bell, knocker

66 Vineyard, wall and gate

66 Interior of vineyard

- Page 221 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Brive. Anthropology

66 A neat country house

66 Hardware shop window

66 The quays

66 Flood gauge on the Loire

Brive. Anthropology

Box

66 South of Limoges, mature valley in sedimentaries

66 Cultivated chestnuts by roadside, Brive

66 Farm Limousin Peneplain, Brive

66 Mature normal valley, Cornil

66 Our party at Cornil ruins

66 Irrigation ditches

66 Village farm at Aubazine

66 View at crest

- Page 222 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Brive. Anthropology

66 Aubazine from above

66 Anthropology, physical geography map

66 Anthropology, physical geography map - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, cephalic index, France and Belgium map

66 Antrhopology, cephalic index, France and Belgium map - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, stature map

66 Anthropology, stature map - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, Brunetness, map

66 Anthropology, Brunetness, map - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, types in the Morvan

66 Anthropology, types in the Morvan - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, Alpine types, Landes, Brunet

66 Anthropology, Alpine types, Landes, Brunet - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, Alpine types, Deux-Sevres

- Page 223 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Central Plateau

66 Anthropology, Alpine types, Deux-Sevres - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, Mediterranean type

66 Anthropology, Mediterranean type - Duplicate

66 Anthropology, teutonic type

66 Anthropology, teutonic type - Duplicate

Central Plateau

Box

66 Maymac - sheep fair

66 Meymac - shingle roofs

66 Meymac - the fair

66 Meymac - Bi-monthly market

66 Maymac - a street

66 Meymac - street, sheep, window

66 Maymac - cows yoked by horns

- Page 224 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Puy de Dome - cows drawing hay cart

66 Mont Dore - wall of the Cirque

66 Mont Dore - back wall of the cirque

66 Mont Dore - valley from back wall

66 Mont Dore - Upper valley and drop to cirque floor

66 Mont Dore - to the cirque from Puy Sancy

66 Mont Dore - breakfast party

66 Mont Dore - Water fall on basalt flow

66 Puy de Dome - village house south of Pontgibaud

66 Puy de Dome - trees and man trimming them

66 Puy de Dome village north of Portgibaud

Box Puy de Dome - cows drawing hay cart 66

66 Puy de Dome - street in Pontgibaud

66 Puy de Dome - along the Puys from P de D

66 Puy de Dome - into the carter Puy Pariou

- Page 225 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Puy de Dome - cows drawing hay cart

66 Puy de Dome

66 Puy de Dome - crater cone north of Puy Pariou

66 Puy de Dome - St. Amand spring 9 degrees C with wine

66 Puy de Dome - bread stuck on nails at bakery at St. Amand

66 Puy de Dome - a dirty street at St. Amand

66 Puy de Dome square and Puy: Clermont

66 Puy de Dome - Gergovia from above, Puy, Clermont

66 Gergovia - Spring on slope

66 Gergovia - modern village

66 Gergovia - village from plateau edge

66 Gergovia - Ganlish rampart at edge of plateau

66 Gergovia - surface of plateau and Puy de Dome

66 Gergovia - the spring, near view

66 Gergovia - the plateau village from St. Amand

- Page 226 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Autun; Avalon; Tonnerre; Dijon

Autun; Avalon; Tonnerre; Dijon

Autun

Box

66 Court hotel St. Louis

66 Peeled oak cut 18 years, 42 francs a cord, 1 ft equals 13 inches

66 Poor house in Moran

66 New house, rough stone, plaster and cut stone

67 Roman theatre

67 Thatched roof and teirllage - Arleuf

67 Station at Arleuf (gable edged tiles)

67 Chateau Chinon, a bit of shingled roof

67 Chateau Chinon, narrow street, old house, shingles

67 Chateau Chinon, dry fountain, borne fountaine and well

67 Chateau Chinon, attics with chained outside ladders

- Page 227 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Avallon

67 Chateau Chinon, a group of children

67 Old house, Rue d'Arrbalete

67 Old house, Rue d'Arrbalete

67 Rue St. Antoine, house shut, dead street, and wall

67 Country house

Avallon

Box

67 Field gate

67 Borne (mile stone)

67 House and barn, all one, Champignolle

67 XIV century church, wood between stone blocks

67 House near belfry of Jean Berg

67 The belfry of Jean Berg

67 House front sewer

- Page 228 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Tonnerre

67 Cafe de Vauban

Tonnerre

Box

67 Lime stone inface of cuestra

67 Garden with stone roof

67 Grade and off grade crossings (passage a niveau)

67 Armaricon at railroad bridge

67 A house on Amancon

67 Hotel Uzes

Dijon

Box

67 House front, stone roof at Talant

67 Details stone roofed church

67 Talant church, front corner, stone roof (Toit de lave)

67 Talant church, XIV church

- Page 229 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Villages near Paris

67 Talant street, second and fifth roofs (left) stone

67 Common dooryard, Talant, usually walled from street, gate

67 St. Banard and Tontaine

67 New tile replacing thicker stone roof

67 Bedroom, Hotel Dujara

67 House with grilles, Rue Berbisev

67 Ordinary dull, dead street, Buffon, 11 am

67 French electric car trolley

67 Grate around tree foot in sidewalk

67 Walls on the Rue de Larrey

67 Vats for grapes, vineyards and Cote d'Or

Villages near Paris

Box

67 Merial - street in the little town

- Page 230 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Villages near Paris

67 Merial - unfriendly garden gate

67 Firewood, trimmings from trees

67 Meriel - plantanus trees, little trimmed

67 Meriel - gate to Stors

67 Meriel - bank of the Oise

67 Meriel - gate to Stors

67 Meriel - another gate to Stors, distant

67 Meriel - a gate to Stors, near

67 Meriel - chateau next to Stors

68 Meriel - chateau next to Stors , left bank Oise

68 Meriel - thatched wheat stacks

68 Meriel - back road to Stors

68 Meriel - road to Stors, lower poplar limbs dying like conifers

68 Meriel - Paris basin, flat layered rock

- Page 231 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Villages near Paris

68 L'Isle Adam - entrance to village

68 L'Isle Adam - type village house plastered and roughened

68 L'Isle Adam - street from house on right

68 L'Isle Adam - cafe shown

68 L'Isle Adam - street beyond cafe

68 L'Isle Adam - Th St. for little children closed, public school opposite

68 L'Isle Adam - house mid town, glass screen

68 L'Isle Adam - heart of village, death-like solitude at 2 PM

68 L'Isle Adam - lumberyard

68 L'Isle Adam - street in front of hotel

68 L'Isle Adam - Oise and canal gates

68 L'Isle Adam - grade crossing, girl in charge

68 Marly - stone, cherry, wheat

68 Marly - sugar beet field

- Page 232 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Villages near Paris

68 Marly - poplars not badly trimmed

68 Marly - shortcut, there is a good road

68 Marly - wheatstack, ears

68 Marly - barns and walls, Puiseux le Louvres

68 Marly - barns, Puiseux les Louvres

68 Marly - barnyard, Puiseux

68 Marly - street wall of farm, Puiseux

68 Marly - courtyard, Puiseux

68 Marly - walled cemetery, outside

68 Marly - village wall against open country

68 Marly - Puiseux

68 Marly - right hand house

68 Marly - Puiseux, corner grocery

68 Marly - shortcut Louvres

- Page 233 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paris

68 Marly - trees hold embanked road

68 Marly - pear trees in training

Paris

Box

68 St. Honore, sidewalk, cafe and fruit stand

68 Madeleine - base of columns

68 By Madeleine - news kiosk

68 Up R. Royale to Madeleine 1919

68 Hotel Crillon - room during Peace Conference

68 Place de la Concorde - watering, iron pipe, leather jointed castors

68 Left bank

68 Notre Dame and Seine boats

68 Notre Dame and Seine boats - Duplicate

68 Notre Dame, Seine, walk

- Page 234 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paris

68 Seine, Cana, boats

68 Bookstalls of left bank

68 Bookstalls of left bank

68 M.J.'s office, 4 Place de la Concorde, "D2", U.S. Peace Commission

68 Inside columns, 2nd floor, 4 Place de la Concorde

68 Seine, tow near

68 Washing a dog by the Seine

68 Lady carriers unwrapped bread on right hand, custom

68 Boulevard, the old style coachmen

68 Unidentified

68 Unidentified

68 Rheims Cathedral - general view

68 Rheins Cathedral - near view

68 Terminus, Nord Hotel

- Page 235 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ France and Belgium

France and Belgium

Box

69 Hendaye - Mtns to south, from window Hotel de la Gare

69 Hendaye - to S.E. on mts. (Pyrenees?) 26 August 1935

69 Hendaye - surf shore at Guelharia

69 Hendaye - the boundary water, France to Spain

69 Near Blois - rainbow against double pole, humid, green countryside

69 Bordeaux - municipal market, keeps it cool and dark, no flies!

70 Bordeaux - Rue Ste. Catherine to SE, 11 AM, French women wear hats before noon, not Spanish

70 Hendaye to East on Pyrenees

70 Cliff houses, Poitiers from train

70 Going up to Antwerp, farm back of dike

70 Antwerp, street 29 July 1935

70 Antwerp - open air restaurant, Place Vetre

- Page 236 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Nimes

70 Antwerp - Hotel des Flandres and cathedral

70 Antwerp - landing at waterfront

70 Antwerp - from Hotel des Flandres, to north

70 Antwerp - Rue Nationale to cathedral

70 Antwerp - school children to picnic in country with teacher, vacation

Box

120 Basin de Paris

120 Paris-Entrance to Notre Dame

120 Avenue of the Grand Army, Paris

120 Notre Dame. Rose Window

Nimes

Box

68 Hydrant, child, cloth curtain at streetdoor

68 Arenes and boys school

68 Les Arenes

- Page 237 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Nimes

68 Inside corridor of Arenes

68 Seats in Arenes

68 Detail in blocks of seats - Arenes

68 Arenes looking out to city

68 Maison Carree (Roman)

68 Mother and daughter

68 Country road

68 Road to Magne

68 Cedar of Lebanon, Tour Magne road

68 Lath covering of greenhouse

68 Pines from southeast, strong wind effect

68 Stone weighted roof

68 Narrow street extended between walls

68 Olive and garrigue (Macchia)

- Page 238 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Nimes

68 Olive tree and barley

69 Spare stones and olives

69 Stone piles among olives

69 Stones and cypresses at gate

69 Almonds, lane among olive groves

69 Barley fields and olive orchard

69 Olive groves and weekend houses

69 Olive tree

69 Leathery leaved thicket

69 Communal road among gardens

69 Road, Nimes to Gardonne

69 School children 6 PM

69 School children 6 PM

69 Donkey

- Page 239 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Carcassonne

69 Nimes to Gardon R. road 1919

69 Chemin de Voisinage

69 Neighbors road among orchards

69 Nimes 1919

69 Poulz - better cottage and fig tree

69 School out at 6 PM

69 Road and markers, Chemin de Voisinage

69 School out at 6 PM 1919

69 Lemons in rack at market

69 Trimmed trees near station 1919

Carcassonne

Box

69 Passenger from train

69 Captured German railroad car

- Page 240 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Carcassonne

69 Unidentified

69 Unidentified

69 Unidentified

69 Unidentified

69 Unidentified

69 Unidentified

69 The old city, postcard shop

69 Goose girl

69 Wine cart in old city

69 Unidentified

69 Lock at Aude Canal

69 Goats and goat herd

69 Vineyard outside cemetery

69 Unidentified

- Page 241 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Marseilles, Gardon, Tarascon, etc.

69 Vineyard

69 Unidentified

Marseilles, Gardon, Tarascon, etc.

Box

69 Marseilles - newsboy has dust in eyes 1919

69 Marseilles - girls going to confirmation 1919

69 Marseilles - Rue d'la Loge

69 Marseilles - girls carrying sail

69 Marseilles - making rope in street, sign of dry summer

69 Vitrolles (Marseilles) - salt pans June 6, salt not to be collected till August

69 Salt pans, Vitrolles 1919

69 Tile roof on salt pile, Vitrolles

69 Olive trees, pruned in hollow cone, Vitrolles

69 Mule and donkey span, Marseilles 1919

- Page 242 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Marseilles, Gardon, Tarascon, etc.

69 Cours Belsunce, Marseilles

69 Gardon - Uzes road looking up to the Gardon Valley

69 Gardon - Cave in cliffs of Gardon

69 Gardon - Uzes road, down the Gardon

69 Valley of Gardon

69 Tarascon - Landing from train 1919

69 Tarascon - boys 1919

69 Tarascon - market arches

69 Tarascon - tandem wine cart

69 Limosin - French girl

69 S.S. Patricia - US soldiers returning from Great War

69 S.S. Patricia - US soldiers returning from Great War

69 An old street in Tours (Ms. Wilson's)

69 Charters - a French wagon and load

- Page 243 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone plates

69 Blois 15 July 1925

69 Switzerland , Meiringen

Keystone plates

Box

70 Royal Palace - bedroom of Catherine de Medicis, Foutainebleau

70 Royal Palace - Foutainebleau

70 Royal Palace - reception room of Catherin de Medicis, Foutainebleau

70 Palais de Longchamp, Marseilles

70 Pont de Loup, near Cannes

70 French warships at anchor, Harbor of Villefranche

70 Touet-de-Bueil, near Nice

70 Monte Carlo, the famous gambling resort

70 Winter garden in the casino municipal, Nice

70 Casino municipal, Place de Casino, Nice

- Page 244 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone plates

70 Notre Dame church, Avenue de la Gare, Nice

70 Mont Chevalier from breakwater, Cannes

70 Mont Chevalier from breakwater, Cannes

70 A seaside paradise, Cannes

70 Royal Palace - throne room, Foutainebleau

70 Royal Palace - bedroom of Lois XIV, Versailles

70 Harbor, Marseilles

70 City front from Castle Hill and Jette Theatre, Nice

70 The first cloister, monastery of Lerins, Isles de Lerins

70 Ruins of Reims Cathedral

70 Arch of Triumph, Paris

70 The Louvre, Paris, exterior view

70 Palais de Versailles, from the Fountains of Apollo

70 Statue of Joan of Ark before Reims Cathedral

- Page 245 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone plates

70 The Petit Palace, Paris, 1900 Expedition

70 The gardens of the Louvre, Paris

70 Avenue de Champs Elysses, Paris

70 Interior of Reims Cathedral before the World War

70 Map series, France - political and physical

70 Metz and the Plain of Moselle

70 Reims and its cathedral

70 Looking northeast over Paris

70 France Lille, the Textile Center of France

70 Normandy village homes

70 The Loire at Nantes

70 The harbor at Rouen

70 The Seine and its Quays

70 The Port of Nice

- Page 246 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone plates

70 Marseille from the air

70 The New Harbor of Marseille

70 Looking southeast over Paris

70 Village of St. Nicholas, Brittany

70 The cathedral, Marseilles

70 Notre Dame, Paris, two grotesques

70 Looking up the Rhone Valley

70 Lyon from the air

70 In the French Alps

70 Wheat fields of France

70 Threshing time in France

70 A threshing scene in Brittany

70 In Alsace

70 Herding sheep and cattle

- Page 247 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone plates

70 Fishing boats in Brittany

70 Vineyards of Champagne

70 Wine cellars of Reims

70 A farmyard near Boulogne

Unidentified and Un-numbered

Box

70 Street scene - unidentified

70 Man and dog - unidentified

70 River scene - unidentified

70 Man and bicycle - unidentified

70 Weaponry - unidentified

70 Book sale - unidentified

70 River scene - unidentified

70 Street cleaning - unidentified

- Page 248 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone plates

70 Unidentified

70 Notre Dame and river - unidentified

71 Newspapers sale - unidentified

71 Building construction - unidentified

71 Girl - unidentified

71 Albert Demangeon, Antoine Vaber

71 Unidentified

71 Horse and cart - unidentified

71 Unidentified

71 Unidentified

71 Shops - unidentifed

71 Street scene - unidentified

71 Shopping - unidentifed

71 Street scene - unidentified

- Page 249 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Germany

71 Flower sale - unidentified

71 Unidentifed

71 Monument - unidentifed

71 Monument - unidentified

71 Family - unidentified

71 Stores - unidentified

71 Alley - unidentified

71 Stores - unidentifed

71 Street scene - unidentified

71 Liquor shop - unidentified

71 Notre Dame

Germany

Box

73 Theatre Place. Dresden, Germany

- Page 250 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Greece

73 Market. Cologne, Germany

73 Martin Luther's church. Wittenburg

73 Ludwig Street. Munich, Germany

73 Royal Palace garden. Dresen, Germany.

Greece

Box

73 Athens-Lycabettas on left looking W.SW. Hymettus Range

73 Athens-Lycabettas, Cafe Gardens

73 Chalkis- Boats in Euboea

73 Chalkis-Euboea evening meals outside hotel

73 Thebes- 1/2 of houses on right. Acropolis 70' high

73 Thebes- From South. Springs on North and East

73 Thebes- Bare landscape. Threshing floor. Cypress right

73 Eutresis- Sheep from sun. Southwest of Thebes

- Page 251 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Greece

73 Macchia-Up valley of Muses. Hillsides

73 N. Euboea. Plane trees. On right Kereus near Lymne. Mediterranean landscape

73 Irrigation gate and tank for olives. Shadow of Parnassus

73 Delphi Stadium, ancient. Once built up on left

73 Close outside of Delphi. Wind effect. Looking South

74 Orchomenos, Boetia. Washing at spring

74 Messene. Threshing floors with barley. Cypresses

74 View over confluence of Krathis and Styx

74 Goats between Styx and Megaspeleion

74 Bridge over waterless Eurotas near Sparta. Like Spanish wadies and arroyos

74 Aegina. Greek boys and donkey colt

74 Athens- Workmen's houses

74 Athens-Workmen's houses in Colonus area

74 Athens- Pretentious buidling with roof garden

- Page 252 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Greece - Keystone Plates

74 Athens-Cafe near Illssus. Siesta time

74 Athens- Dwelling. Kaisarine quarter across Ilissus

74 Athens- Worker's house. Kaisarine

74 Athens- Donkey-delivery wagon. Grapes

74 Athens-Pentelicious behind Athens. Looking northeast

Greece - Keystone Plates

Box

74 House of Aristides, Herculaneum

74 House of Aristides, Italy

74 Erechteum, Athens Greece

74 Mike fastening her sandal, Acropolis Museum, Athens

74 The Parthenon, Athens Greece

74 Model of E. Pediment of Parthenon. Athens, Greece

74 Athens and Acropolis, Greece

- Page 253 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Italy

Italy

Stressa & Varese No. 60

Box

71 Locarno. Southwest pier

71 Stresa - washerwoman in street

71 Stresa - down Lake Maggoire

71 Stresa - bay above Isole Borromei

71 Stresa - scaffolding, inclined plane

71 Stresa - typical sub. house with tower

71 Stresa - typical hay shed

71 Stresa - lane

71 Stresa - street

71 Stresa - east from Mottarone

71 Stresa - open air cafe

- Page 254 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Stressa & Varese No. 60

71 Stresa - Hotel Milan 10 degrees C

71 Stresa - shelter for boats

71 Varese - street

72 Varese - wheel paved street

72 Varese - Via San Vito Silve

72 Varese - view into doorway

72 Varese - villas

72 Varese - lordly estate

72 Varese - S. Ambrogio Rossini up from Verdi R. below stadium

72 Varese - plaster painted like brick S. Ambrogio

72 Varese - Florenza Patti, Sant Ambrogia

72 Varese - barn, vines, mulberries

72 Varese - backyard and campanile

72 Varese - windows, shutters, and bars

- Page 255 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Milan, Hill Towns, Sesto, Como, Locarno (No. 61)

Milan, Hill Towns, Sesto, Como, Locarno (No. 61)

Box

72 Milan - mulberries near city

72 Milan - country road. 4 days rain

72 Milan - Plains of Lombardy. mulberries, cabbage, alfalfa

72 Milan - ring to raise electric lights

72 Milan - gate, corso aless. Manzoni

72 Milan - fancy grating. Standard Oil

72 Milan - common grilles, Piazzo Paolo Fenrari

72 Milan - protected trolley pole in alfalfa

72 Sesto - barn

72 Sesto - tenements in the country

72 Como - stone roofs

72 Trulli - near Ontario. primative houses, excess stones in field

- Page 256 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ

72 Hill towns, Opi in the Abruzzi, turn of the Hairpin road

72 Front of the lava flow invading field, 1923. Slope of Etna, grape vines

72 Hill town, Sant' Oresto. Mt. Soracte near Rome

72 Transhumance. sheep on the way from tableland of Foggia to Abbruzzi. Net.

72 Zigzag mountain roads, mountains just north of Bassano

72 Hill town, Tiriolo, 39 degrees North. Calabria, toe of Italy.

72 Hill town village, Calcata near Rome

72 Hill town village, Abruzzi, Celano

Box

73 Staircase. Capitoline Hill. Rome

73 The Coliseum. Italy

73 The Arch of Titus. Italy

Monaco

Box

73 The throne room. Palace of the Prince, Monaco

- Page 257 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Norway

73 Bedroom of the Duke of York. Palace of the Prince, Monaco

73 In the lovely Casino Gardens. Monte Carlo, Monaco

Norway

Bergen

Box

57 Portland Skerry

57 Drawing

57 Map - Norway Coast

57 Modern pilot

57 From Floien across over Bergen

57 Rocky coast north of Bergen from Florien

57 Bergen coast to the northeast

57 Bergen zigzag street to Florien

57 Bergen

- Page 258 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bergen

57 Bergen fish market

58 Narrow street leading to Florien

58 Parkgade (street)

58 Kloseret house. Top Nordnaes

58 Baneveien wooden houses

58 Wooden houses, Ostre moralmenning

58 Across marketplace to Florien Hill

58 Zigzag to Florien

58 Bergen from road to Florien

58 Curing hay on wattle hurdles - Florien

58 Making hay on trellis, rained yesterday, too damp for hay on ground

58 Peat filling tarn, Blaamanden

58 Cliff without talus - Blaamanden

58 Filling tarn above Florien

- Page 259 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bergen

58 Rockfall - Blaamanden

58 Across main gorge, 500 yards from brink

58 Up Cirque Brook

58 Corry over Svarte diget - from Florien

58 Isdal corry and snowcap beyond

58 Up C. Botner at 570' to North 110 degrees East

58 C. Botner up at 620' N 110 degrees E

58 View up C. Botner N 90 degrees E at 850'

58 Detail Bonear wall

58 Botner C. looking out across main valley

58 Botner looking up brook

58 Unidentified

58 C. Botner up brook at 330'

58 To Botner B. at 300'

- Page 260 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Loen

59 Glaciated landscapes - Blaamandem- Bergen

60 Street to Floien- Bergen

60 Marketplace - Bergen

60 Park garden - Bergen

60 Bergen coast

60 North 50 degrees, cliff from Florien over Bergen, no talus little frost

60 Quer Bergen, rockfall - unusual, little frost

Loen

Box

58 From Fjord head

58 Laerdalsoren head, Sognefjord

58 Fjord horse (small cream colored)

58 From Fjord, Loen is behind ridge at left - Skaala

58 Loen under Skaala, Kaiser on 'meteor' below August 1904

- Page 261 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Loen

58 Botner over Hotel Alexandra

58 Cliffs over Hotel Alexandra

58 Botner over Hotel Alexandra

58 Loen and Invik Fjord at high water

58 Loen terrace, cloud, cornice

58 Birchesbent down Opheimsfield

58 Loenelv delta from above, higher water

58 From Loen, Skarskenfjeld (R) and Rake (L)

58 Skarstenfjeld - wave clouds

58 Loenelv fall and Loen to the west

58 Curing barley

58 Water-power fulling mill, undershot wheel

58 Power for farm chores (grindstone)

58 Down Loenelv out on fjord

- Page 262 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Loen

58 Loen Lake to NW over Hordefjeld

58 Voss RR terraces, 8', 20' and 150' over river Bolstad

58 Voss to west

58 Voss, frame house, slate roof, yellow-olive trimming

58 Evanger on Voss RR, typical cultivated slope

58 Voss, house building, 4" planks grooved and tongued

58 Kristian sand, frame house, white with red trimmings

58 Loen schoolhouse

58 Marcus Loen's house, hotel keeper

58 Saeter in barren fjeld

58 Old house

58 Stabbur-store house

58 Loen over lake from cliff over hotel

58 From 4200' on Skaala to Jusledals brae over Loenvang

- Page 263 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Loen

58 Sandefarm and Tjuvedal, hanging valley

58 Skaala, Vasenden Road

58 Fall from lake

58 Strymarid, Bolnes Glacier

58 Sundalen Gorge and walled stream (protecting meadow from gravel deposits)

58 Strynvand and the tide island

58 Saeten farm at lowend Loenvand

58 Up Loen

58 Loenvand from foot

58 Loenvand, Hellesaeten brae, ice cone, under ice cap

58 Break and slip, east side Loenvand

58 Loen Lake, bodal saeter

58 Saeter, above-over Bodal

58 Kiendals, blast from rockfall

- Page 264 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Loen

59 Cone of rockfall Kjendals, rock falling breaks to gravel

59 Kjendals - trees broken uphill by blast from rockfall

59 Into Naesdale, head of Loen Lake

59 Kjendalsbrae,faint former moraine

59 Kjendal's wind effect on alders, wind from Kjendalsbrare on right

59 Shattered ledge 100' from end, Kjendal's glacier

59 Kronebrae, head of Loenvand, filled glaciated valley

59 Kronebrae, above Kjendals, head of Loenvand

59 Brikdalsbrae

59 Kjendalsbrae

59 Frant, Kjendalsbrae

59 Shout, Kjendalsbrae, notemen

59 Olden, brixdalo glacier nose

59 Loen - cloud cornice, 140' terrace and Tjugedal

- Page 265 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Loen

59 Loen - Tjuvedal & Skaala

59 Loen - Hanging valley, Tjudedal, Skaala stands on right

59 Loen - Saeten at 2200' upstream, showing gravel at bottom, Skanta elv.

59 Loen - Skaala glacier

59 Loen - north lobe Skaala, glacier from south lobe

59 Loen - Tjugedal, moraine on Skaala in detail

59 Loen - East along edge and cornice (show) of Skaala crest

59 Loen - North from Skaala to 5000' hill

59 Loen - up Tjugendel, moraine from Skaala glacier

59 Loen - view up Videdal from pass, head of Tjugedal

59 Up Tjugedal - Loen

59 Loen - Looking back on Skaala

59 Loen- Tjuvedal and Skaala

59 Loen - side-shot wheel, fulling clothes on farm

- Page 266 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Skaala

59 Loen - Out over fjord, evening

59 Loen - Saeten farm, hay fence

59 Nordfjord west from Loen

59 Loen - Water power grindstone

59 Loen - Skaala L. Landenib R., white birches

59 Loen valley & lake from Lofjeld 8400'

59 Wind effect - rockfall, Kjendall Loen

59 Hellesaeter Brae, Loen Lake

59 Loen - Black alders wind effects from Kjendals glacier

59 Kjendalsbrae. Moraineless end, Loen

59 Loen - Kjendalbrae outer moraine down valley

60 Loen, Bodalsaeter

60 Rockfall, Kjendal - Loen

Skaala

- Page 267 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Skaala

Box

59 Skaala - Glaciers looking back (East)

59 Froen - shelf inside islands

59 Skaala glacier, higher

59 Jostedalsbrae from Skaala (5000')

59 Jostedalsbrae from Skaala (6600')

59 Skaala at 6210' ESE in cirques

59 Cliffs and Talus, Tjugedal

59 Old oven, Invik

59 Invik - Site of Saetera high up north side

59 Invik - 4 Norse children

59 Saeters Praestadalen

59 Praestadalen - Fall, terraces, and tree line

59 Nubbly islands

- Page 268 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ General

59 Skjaergaard passage north of Bergen

59 Hornelen cliffs near entrance, Nordfjord

59 Hornelen cliffs - looking back

59 Nordfjord, Gietenyken glacier from Utfjord

59 Cliff and RR at Egersund

59 Houses opposite Egersund

59 Cliff over Fjord, Loenvand

59 Old sea caves, Flekkefjord mouth

59 Light house in Flekkkefjord

59 The type of Norway

59 Skaala and Sandenib from fjord

59 Wall off Tyugedal off Skaala

General

Box

- Page 269 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone slides

59 Lofjeld - 3400', Loen

59 Hjelle Norway - side stream and meadow wall

59 Unidentified

59 Froen 60' bench inside Skjaergaard (looking out)

59 Stryn Valley

59 Frameless Norwegian House, Voss

59 River terraces, Bergen Voss RR

60 Ross residence

60 The type of west Norway

60 Near Egersund, Gabbra cliffs west, sea caves elevated

60 Kongensgade - Kristiensand, neat house

Keystone slides

Box

60 Farm at the base of a mountain

- Page 270 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone slides

60 The entrance to a fjord

60 A fjord scene

60 A harvest scene

60 A haymaking scene

60 Children digging potatoes

60 Lumber rafts on a lake

60 Lumber rafts coming down canal locks

60 Wood carver at work

60 Children at play

60 One of the winding roads

60 A herring fleet

60 A load of dried herring

60 A herd of goats at Saeter

60 A Saeter in the high mountains

- Page 271 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone slides

60 The harbor of Bergen

60 Milking time at a Saeter

60 A fish market at Bergen

60 Packing fish in a packing plant

60 Drying codfish

60 The midnight sun

60 North Cape, with its high cliffs

60 A herd of reindeer

60 The summer home of the Lapp family

60 Norway region

60 The winter home of the Lapp family

Box

73 Pyrite Mines, Lokken, Norway

120 Old Norwegian House

- Page 272 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ , Belgium, Denmark (Keystone slides)

120 Norwegian saeter

120 Krohg: Norwegian pilot

120 Krohg: Norwegian pilot

120 Fjord horse

120 FJord (Hardanger)

120 Laerdalsoen

73 Pyrites mines, Lokken, Norway

Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark (Keystone slides)

Box

60 "Petroleumhaven" Amsterdam

60 Netherlands - Rotterdam, Greatest seaport

61 Amsterdam, Netherlands - from the sky

61 A state owned coal mine, Southern Netherlands

61 Alsmeer, the Hothouse Center, Netherlands

- Page 273 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark (Keystone slides)

61 The bulb center of the Netherlands

61 Spring comes to the Netherlands

61 Polders in South Holland (Netherlands)

61 A Dutch fishing village, Island of Marken, Zuider Zee, Holland (Netherlands)

61 A quaint street in a Dutch village, Holland

61 Home from the hay fields, by canal, island of marken, Holland

61 The Government buildings, the Hague, Netherlands

61 A street market, Brussels, Belgium

61 Harbor of Antwerp, Belgium from the air

61 Verviers, Belgium from the air

61 Namur on the Sambre River, Belgium

61 Retting in the River Lys, Belgium

61 A farmers scene, Belgium

61 (Kobenhaven), Denmark from the air

- Page 274 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Portugal

61 A harbor scene, Esbjerg, Denmark

61 A poultry farm, Denmark

61 A cooperative slaughterhouse and bacon factory, Denmark

61 Threshing on the island of Sjaelland

61 A folk high school, Denmark

61 A cooperative dairy, Denmark

61 Pasturing cows, Denmark

61 A farmhouse, Denmark

61 A Danish countryside on the island of Fyn

Portugal

Abrantes

Box

74 Cork piled in store yard

74 Boys piling cork on hand barrow

- Page 275 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Abrantes

74 Tagus. Boat repairing on sand flats

74 Tagus. Boat repairing on sand flats. Shadow of bridge

74 Tagus from bridge. Boat in willows

74 Untrimmed olives to S. Vines beyond

74 Untrimmed olives to S. Bad cultivation

74 Street. Load on head

74 Fig tree. White house. Red roof. Wed.

74 Noria tank to warm water

74 Garden. Cabbage and beans. Always irrigated

74 Station. Way of bailing crude cork in nets of rope

74 Station. Eucalyptus

74 Station. Neat port houses

74 Way of bailing cork wood and iron bands

74 Way of baling new unboiled cork. (Cheap grade)

- Page 276 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Santarem

Santarem

Box

74 August in Santarem. (Illegible) to NW

74 Poor view of Tagus

74 Big Soubeiro (Cork Oak), Trunk red brown where bark off

74 Tagus to north. from 1/2 height bluff

74 Tagus to northeast. Downstream from Jardin da Porta do Sol

74 View of Tagus flats (LW) from Jardin da Porta do Sol

74 Tagus to north from Jardin da Porta do Sol. High above. Tagus very low

74 "Riberia" (down by the river). There is the railroad. Most of city above

74 Southward from Santarem. Tagus flood-plain close to bluff of Miocene terrace. Olives on right. Tagus rarely so low. Beds of sand

74 August 16, 1935. Santarem. Jardim da Porta do Sol. Overlooks Tagus 400' below

74 Praca de Comercio - fruit stands. The (illegable) are in blue tiles. (Azuleios)

74 Cont. Praca do Comercio (illegable). Private palace

- Page 277 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lisbon

74 Station from west

74 Station looking towards Lisbon. South. Close under bluff of Miocene Terrace

74 Station looking away from Lisbon. Close under bluff of Miocene Terrace

74 Railroad station. Fruit stand

Lisbon

Box

74 Loading. Canal from Tagus and boats

74 Steamer in Tagus. 20 miles from Lisbon

74 Cargo boats

74 Sails and fields irrigated from land

74 Lisbon to West out of Tagus mouth

74 Entrance to Tagus from Atlantic

74 German steamer. Load straw bales

74 Lisbon. Sailing boats at dock. Load barrels

- Page 278 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lisbon

74 Mirado to southwest on edge Lisbon shores

74 Mirador de Sta. Luzia. Garden outlook over Tagus

74 Aug 10, 1935. Lisbon. Public telephone booth in street. Glass sides

74 Lisbon down Rua Sta. Marca southwest to Tagus

74 Lisbon. Irrigating plants Rio Janerio square

74 Lisbon. Rio Janerio square. Trees trimmed to umbrellas and drinks served under it

74 Lisbon. To north on stair. Street and backyards

74 Aug. 1935. Lisbon to west. Rua da Alegria. Better post

74 Aug. 1935. Lisbon to south Praza da Alegria. "Place of Joy"

74 10 min. from Lisbon. Olives and white Portuguese houses

75 Castilla de Vido. Piles cork at station to west-southwest

75 West of Morvao. The last station before Spain. Rocky peneplain

75 West of Narvao near east border Portugal. Aug. 17, 1935

75 Aug. 1935. Morvao railroad station. View to north

- Page 279 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Switzerland

Switzerland

Jura & Napi

Box

61 Map of Switzerland

61 Montreux to south into entrance Rhone Valley

61 Jura fold. moutiers

61 Les Verrieres - Huge house front, three inch shingles

61 Les Verrieres - Huge house

61 Les Verrieres - Chimney, house of Germans above

61 Les Verrieres - girl grooming cow above

61 St. Sulpice - safety bridge

61 St. Sulpice - sources of the Areuse

61 Moutiers from Boveresse

61 Jura Gorge of Doubs

- Page 280 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Haslital

61 Jura - Typical house near Chaux de Fonds

61 Chaux de Fonds - Road showing open park character

61 Napf, house at Sumiswald

61 Sumiswald - detail of a house end

61 Sumiswald - A house with shingled roof

61 Sumiswald - storehouse for wood, grain, and hay

61 Sumiswald - fine new house, unpainted, yellow

61 Suniswald - Swiss golf at Wasen

61 Suniswald - Tiles around chimney for sparks, Wasen

61 Sumiswald - What the postman carries

61 Sumiswald - detail of fine shingle overlap

61 Wolhusen - Ripe wall pears

Haslital

Box

- Page 281 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Haslital

61 Map - Haslital, Urserental, St. Gotthard

61 Faulhorn thru wood to Meiringen

61 Meiringen - House by well

Meiringen - House detail

Box

61 Meiringen - Faulhorn over Grosse Scheideck

61 Meiringen - Erratic boulder, northside valley

61 Meiringen - tamed AAR, walled with stone blocks

61 Aareschlucht, looking up

61 Innertkirchen. Aarspornen near, to prevent erosion

61 Innertkirchen, Aar and its spur, Straightness

61 Aareschlucht, looking into main gorge from side gorge, near Meiringen

61 Log house, dovetails, wooden chimney cover

61 Schuttkegel (detrital cone), ice between Gutomment Handeck

- Page 282 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Haslital

61 Rockfall near Handeck

61 Looking up near Handeckfall

61 Split granite above Handeckfall

61 Close to foot of Grimsel to southeast looking up

61 Snow in Grimsel crest 30 September 1911

61 Down from ascent to Grimsel

61 Rhone glacier from descent, Grimsel to Gletsch

61 Down on barrier below inner kirchen

Box

61 View from road, Gletsch to Oberwald, Galminhorner

61 Oberwald Church with sold stone protection from avalanches

61 Hospental detail of dove tailed house corner

61 St. Gotthard Pass, looking down road, Lacets

61 Biasca, tower, church, buried in landslide

- Page 283 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Haslital

61 Reusst - up valley from Wasen

61 Reusstal - down Wildbach on cone (haze)

62 Reusstal - Ezrafald from above

62 Reusstal - up valley, type houses

62 Reusstal - down Reusstal

62 Reusstal - Erstfeld, characteristic scene

62 Bale - the Cathedral from upper bridge

62 Zurich - lake and bridge

62 Lucerne and and Righi

62 Goschenen

62 Altdork - Tell's statue

62 St. Gotthard - Devil's Bridge

62 Altmann

62 Italy - Lake Lugano, bridge at Vargo, Simplon pass

- Page 284 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Haslital

62 Italy - Lake Como

62 Italy - Lake Como, Bellagio, Panorama

62 Lecco

62 Lake Orta

62 Isola Bella from Stressa

62 Isloa Bella

62 Brieg, general view

62 Simplon and Mount Leone

62 Berenese Oberland, seven fountain

62 Grundelwald

62 Interlaken - view from bridge

62 Interlaken

62 Interlaken

62 Thun

- Page 285 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Haslital

62 Panorama of Geneva

62 Geneva - Mussee Bath

62 Geneva - the new theatre

62 Geneva - curious old street

62 Geneva - River Rhone and Lake Geneva

62 Berne - Panorama showing Aare

62 Berne - General view from the Schaeuzli

62 Berne - Railway bridge

62 Berne - Clock tower from market place

62 Berne - Spitalgasse

62 Unidentified

62 Castle of Obberhafen

62 Fall of the Stanbach

62 Fall of the Stanbach

- Page 286 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone slides

62 The Geisbach

Keystone slides

Box

62 The Lion of Lucerne, Switzerland

62 Lauterbrunnen Valley and the lovely fall of the Staubbach

62 Mt. Pilatus from Lucerne

62 Lovely Vale of Lauterbrunnen from Wengen

62 Lucerne

62 Bird's-eye view of Berne

62 The Axenstrasse and the lovely lake Lucerne

62 Blowing the Alpine Horn, Grindelwald

62 Interlaken - the Royal Jungfrau in the distance

62 Market Day

62 Overlooking the most picturesque valley in Europe - Lauterbrunnen from the "old- halfway house"

- Page 287 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone slides

62 Map of Switzerland

62 Mountains, waterfalls, and forests

62 The spiral tunnels along the St. Gotthard Railroad

62 Climbing a mountain peak

62 Carrying down hay from the mountain pastures

62 Packing goods to the high Alps

62 Blowing the Alpenhorn

62 A herder's hut in the high Alps

62 Cattle grazing on an "Alp"

62 A beautifull waterfall

62 Tobogganing in the Alps

62 The game of curling

62 A mountain home

62 Gathering hay from the May Meadows

- Page 288 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone slides

62 A village with its fields

62 A vineyard on the mountainside

62 A typical home

62 A woodcarver at work

62 Amsteg and the St. Gotthard Railway bridge

62 A tunnel near Lucerne

63 The city of Lucerne

63 Crossing a great crack in a glacier

63 The Rhone Glacier

63 A hotel in the Alps

63 The hospice of St. Bernard and St. Bernard dogs

63 The road to the Rhone Glacier

Box

63 Hospental gegen Oberalppass

- Page 289 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Scandanavia, Keystone plates

63 Map

63 Village, unidentified

63 Village, unidentified

63 Village, unidentified

63 Mountains and valley

Scandanavia, Keystone plates

Box

72 A mountain saeter, Norway

72 A fish market, Trondheim, Norway

72 A paper-pulp plant, Orkanger, Norway

73 Power plant and cellulose factories, Norway

73 Cooper mines, Roros, Norway

73 A run of logs, Norway

73 A business street, Oslo, Norway

- Page 290 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Scandanavia, Keystone plates

73 Shipping in Oslo Harbor, Norway

73 An electric train, Northern Sweden

73 Iron mines, Kiruna, Sweden

73 Stockholm, Sweden from the air

73 The docks, Stockholm, Sweden

73 The headquarters of the Cooperative Societies, Sweden

73 The largest power plant, Sweden

73 A pulp and paper mill, Sweden

73 Iron mines, Centeral Sweden

73 A sawmill on the coast, Sweden

73 Drying wheat, Sweden

73 Threshing wheat, Sweden

73 A dairy farm, Sweden

73 The Gota Canal, Trollhattan, Sweden

- Page 291 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Miscellaneous - Carl Brabler

73 The harbor, Goteburg, Sweden

73 Haying, Southern Sweden

Miscellaneous - Carl Brabler

Box

73 Moravia, Holiday dress, Country, Homemade

73 Moravia, cows coming from community pasture.

73 Germany, large door for hay load

73 Holland, Vollendam costume

73 France, on the Aisme, more tourist ruins

73 France, Ruins on the Aimes, valuable for tourism

73 Prague, Charles University, Faculty of Philosophy, stone pavement

73 Moravia, working clothes

73 Praha, women unloading coal

73 Moravia, common pump

- Page 292 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Spain

73 Moravia. Rice straw thatch. Peasant holiday dress

73 Poland. Krakow. Holiday dress, country girls

73 Moravia. Plowing

73 Italy. Donkey load

73 France. Rhemis. French cart and horse. Man walks

73 Novezamky. Peddlers

73 Denmark. Copenhagen. Near city hall

73 Hungary. . Bread market

73 Italy. Fondi. Near Naples

73 . Pressburg. Vegetable market

73 Sicily. Street cobbler

73 Germany. Terraced vineyards on east bank of Rhine, between Coblenz and Mainz

Spain

- Page 293 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Alcantara; Old Castile

Alcantara; Old Castile

Box

76 Walls to keep scanty soil from washing

76 Olives on terraces

76 Tagus east from brisge. Olives, right

76 Peneplain

76 Bridge (Roman) Portugal over left tower. Olives. Donkey

76 Close to bridge. Tagus below

76 Tagus to west-southwest gorge. Within gorge line Rhine in state mountains

76 Looking down from bridge

76 Hillside terraced to save soil. Wheat and olives

76 Up Tagus from bridge. Double gorge. Hill terraces. Wheat and olives

76 Near village looking out spring on bridge road. Girls filling jars

76 Nearer village showing old narrow bridge and spring

- Page 294 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ebro Valley

76 Village street deserted in siesta time. Rejas

76 Street peneplain rock in pavement

76 North of Madrid. Donkey. Noria. Wheatfield. Maize near

76 Zarzalejo. Stony ground but wheat between

77 Pines chopped for turpentine. Wheat on mountainside

77 Pines chopped for turpentine. Taken from a moving train

77 North of Madrid. Wheat fields run high

77 North of Auila. Olives. Plains of Old Castile

77 Viava near Valladole

77 Viana. Duero flood plain

77 South of Venta de Banos

77 North of Venta de Banos

77 Burgos. Gardens in outskirts

Ebro Valley

- Page 295 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ebro Valley

Box

75 Miranda del Ebro to north-northwest on Ebro and mountains. August 2, 1935

75 Miranda del Ebro to southeast on Ebro and mountains

75 Miranda del Ebro to southeast on mill outlet and hillside

75 Longrono - Calle de las Ceras to east Reia and iron balcony rail

75 Miranda del Ebro to northeast on Ebro and high banks. 1935

75 Miranda del Ebro looking south. Wheat shocks and mesa behind

75 Miranda del Ebro to south-southwest. House of renter of wheat field

75 Miranda del Ebro north on mountains and Ebro. Driver picking up cervisses

75 Miranda del Ebro to north on Ebro

75 Near Miranda del Ebro to southwest (In drizzle) on Ebro and mountains

75 Between Miranda and Fuen Mayor. Cliffs over Ebro

75 Ebro between San Ausencio and Fuen Mayor

75 Beyond east Fuen Mayor. Cultivation on left; to east cultivated fields

- Page 296 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Estremandura; Arroyo del Puerco

75 Logrono- Hotel de Paris. Row of pruned planes

75 Looking southwest on old bridge and Logrono

75 Logrono- Field irrigated from (heavy oil diesel) Nona & taxi driver

75 Ebro from stone bridge and a stream

75 Ebro Valley. Rugged cliff of Mendavia

Estremandura; Arroyo del Puerco

Box

76 Mule working noria

76 Villaluenga- Watergirl

76 West of Labazagora- Castle on hill over cork oaks

76 Peneplain cutting across inclined

76 West. Country to north-northeast of station Rio Tajo

76 Garrovillas- Tagus crossing from moving train. Wheat up hillsides

76 Garrovillas- The peneplane above Tagus. August 16, 1935

- Page 297 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Estremandura; Arroyo del Puerco

76 Near Marvao boarder. Rolling wheat country

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Sunshine glaring

76 Arroyo del Puerco-Calle S. Blas, Rejas

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Farming village chimneys

76 Arroyo del Puerco-La Contanza, comestibles

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Tejidos. Women goods. Only advertising in village

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Groupat corner waiting for market

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Market at 5:37 am

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Market at 5:45 am

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Market at 5:50 am

76 Arroyo del Puerco-Market at 5:55 am

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Market at 6 am

76 Arroyo del Puerco- August 17, 1935

76 Arroyo del Puerco-Market place scene. Sunday

- Page 298 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ General

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Market pottery. Right of my balcony

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Market melon sellers

76 Arroyo del Puerco- House on cambrian rocks.

76 Arroyo del Puerco- Braza village. Half way to Alcantara

General

Box

77 Spain-Vineyard in La Mancha

77 Spain- Wine jars. Earthen made at Villarobledo, La Mancha

77 Spain-Patios in Cuidad Roel

77 Spain-El Toboso, La Mancha. Patio of house

77 Spain-Grill in gentleman's house. La Mancha, Albacete

77 Spain-Cave dwelling roofs. Villacanas, La Mancha

77 Spain- La Mancha. Wheatfield, El Toboso

77 Spain-Windmills in La Mancha

- Page 299 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ General

77 Spain- Antique "Casa de Labor"

77 Spain- City without trees or grass. Valdehenas, La Mancha

77 Spain- Plaza in Chinchilla. La Mancha

77 Spain- Cave houses.

77 Spain- Family portrait

77 Spain- Paving blocks

77 Avita- July 1927. Cutting up pene boughs for fires

77 Avita- Market. Wood

77 Avita- July 1927. Marketday

77 Avita- July 1927. Marketday

77 Avita- Bread cart

77 Avita- Delivering the bread

77 Avita- Public fountain, hotel

77 Avita- July 1927. The garlic vendor

- Page 300 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Guadalajara

77 Avita- Country folk at market

77 Avita- Beating up wool for matresses

77 Small town between Auiler and Segovia

77 Burgos- An empty grain wagon. July 1927

77 Burgos- Wheat being brought in

77 Burgos- July 1927. The "laundry"

77 July 1927- Threshing the wheat

77 Segovia- Wheat field on threshing floor

77 Madrid

77 Madrid-The bull ring

Guadalajara

Box

75 To south up Calle Miguel Flinken. The bus to Sacedon

75 Morta de Talona. Underground houses here

- Page 301 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ LaMancha

75 Irrigated fields

75 Meduia Celi to northeast. Inclined layers under lake beds

75 Aug. 7th, 1935. Below Zaragoza and Madrid Station. Fadraque and Castle to S

75 Narrow street. Town of 14,000. Sidewalk cafe

75 Roofs and screen window

75 Palace hotel left. Floors scoured white

75 Garbage cart. Driver rings bell and people bring out garbage

75 Valley of Henares to south from moving bus

75 Valley of Tajuno, east of Guadalajara. Threshing field

75 East of Guadalajara. Valley of Tajuno to southwest. August 9th, 1935

75 Valley of Tagus. August 9th, 1935

75 Below Guadalajara and Sacedon. Tendilla - wheat town

75 Tendilla, wheat village. East of Guadalaja

LaMancha

- Page 302 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone Plates

Box

72 Vineyard in La Mancha. Important Crop

72 Wine jars. Earthen. Made at Villarobledo, La Mancha

72 Patios in Cuidad Real. Top view.

72 El Toboso, La Mancha. Patio of house

72 Grille in gentlemen's house. La Mancha, Albaceta

72 Cave dwelling roofs. Villacanas. Where laborers shelter from heat

72 La Mancha. Wheatfield. El Toboso

72 Windmills in La Mancha

72 Antique "Casadelabor" Villachanas. Where laborers shelther from heat.

72 City without trees or grass. Valdepenas, La Mancha

72 Plaza in Chinchilla, La Mancha

72 Cave houses, Villa Canas. Top entrance and chimneys

Keystone Plates

Box

- Page 303 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone Plates

72 Homes of the cave dwellers near Almeria, Spain

72 Scene at a waterfountain, Almeria

72 A peasant home, Valencia

72 "Gateway of the Sun," Toledo

72 Alcantara Bridge, Toledo

72 Picturesque Old Fortress at Segovia

72 Looking across San Millan, Segovia

72 Front view of the Cathedral, Burgos

72 General view of Burgos

72 Royal Palace, Barcelona

72 Pateo de Colon and Christopher Columbus monument, Barcelona

72 Cloister of Notre Dame of Atocha, Madrid

72 Bank of Spain and the fine thoroughfare of Alcala, Madrid

72 House of Parliment on the Plaza of Cortez, Madrid

- Page 304 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone Plates

72 Horse power water pump, Algeciras

72 Spanish huckster, Granada

72 Promenade, Alameda Garden, Rock of

72 Gypsy King, Granada

72 Granada

72 Court of the Myrtles the Alhambra, Granada

72 Court of Lions, the Alhambra, Granada

72 General view of the Alhambra, Granada

72 Rock of Gibralter

72 Andalusian carts coming into town, Almeria

72 Escorial from a nearby hill, Madriel

72 Close view of the Escorial, Madrid

72 Panorama of Madrid

72 Alhambra Palace, Granada

- Page 305 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Logrono

Logrono

Box

75 August 5, 1935. Longrono. Mule driver Noria

75 August 5, 1935. Mule working. Noria

75 Lograno Noria. (water pump for irrigation and mule)

75 Storage reservoir to northwest. Mesa plain above

75 Donkey with panniers. Narrow streets. Women wearing black in mourning

75 Calle Il de Tunio. Six story apartments

75 Washer women and boat in Ebro

75 Calle del Viejo hospital

75 To S. Caller Gral Vara del Ray. Sheep. August 5, 1935

75 Cottage in irrigated Huerta

75 Mendavia. Aragon vineyard. August 1935

75 Sheep turned from stubble across plowed ground in line. Goats behind

- Page 306 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Madrid; Adanjuez; Toldedo

75 Zaragorza. Along Calle S. Jorge at siesta time. August 7, 1935

75 Zaragoza. with engine on Ebro. Formerly used current and wind. August 7, 1935

Madrid; Adanjuez; Toldedo

Box

76 Vega of Tagus

76 Field of grain and alfalfa

76 Aranjuez. Street of shade trees

76 Spain. Aranjuez. Motor boats above dam

76 Irrigation canal and ditch. Lake off

76 Aranjuez. Inside restaurant "El Rana Verde"

76 Very green. Hills very barren

76 Madrid. Door Jorge Juan 29 - Viuda de Medina

76 Madrid. Avenida Velazquez

76 Toledo. New bridge. c. 1933

- Page 307 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Sacedon

76 Outside Toledo. Unsafe for carriage. To west on Puente Alcantaro

76 Spain (?)

76 Toledo to west. Bridge

76 Toledo. Entrance to Alcantaro bridge barred

76 Toledo to west on drop in Mesa. Where Tagus goes out

76 Toledo. Tagus emerging from gorge below

76 Toledo. Puento San Martin. Southwest

76 Toledo. Gorge above Puente. San Martin looking out

Sacedon

Box

76 Southwest from Tagus bridge. Olive hills. Yellow brown is wheat stubble

76 Looking upstream on bridge. Tagus to northeast

76 By Tagus bridge. Olive grove

76 Guadalajara power plant on Tagus

- Page 308 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zaragoza

76 Tagus bridge to southweset. No vega here. River incised

76 On Tagus. Cliffs over river road

76 Looking to east at Tagus dam. River in gorge

76 To northeast on cliffs over Tagus

76 Mill above power dam for Guadalajara on Tagus

76 Short cut to Sacedon from high road

76 Sacedona (wheat village) 40K from Guadalajara. Mules drinking

76 Guadalajara and Sacedon. Threshing field

76 Spain

76 Mules at trough. Fountain. Sacedon. Root yellow brown-tile wheat stubble. August 9, 1935

76 Noon hour. Children at fountain. Wagons of wheat

Zaragoza

Box

75 From Paseo del Ebro on stone bridge

- Page 309 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Zaragoza

75 To north-northeast stone bridge piers

75 Tree being watered. Fruit stand. Plaza Salamaro to southwest

75 Puerta de Carmen to south-southwest. Only gate left to city

75 To southwest. Threshing machine

75 Irrigating a bad corner of maize field. Stunted

75 Gate to ditch for imperial canal

75 Gate to ditch into Huerta. Padlocked shut

75 Black goats

75 Looking through Huerta gate

75 The Huerta gate to northeast

75 Boy wanted to be photographed. Opposite Huerta gate

75 Man breaks clods

75 To east into Huerta from Tapia Wall

75 Bad footing along ditch. Wall enclosed Huerta

- Page 310 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Identified - No Order

75 Tapia (wall of mud or adobes) as usual broken down

75 Main ditch from Canal Imperial to southwest on Madrid road

75 Filling tree holes with water

75 Calle Major. Narrow and winding

Identified - No Order

Box

120 France, Germany, Belguim. Diagramatic view of the western theatre of war

120 Entrance. Rhimes Cathederal

120 Rouen. Cathedral. West end

120 Reims. Cathedral, Nave looking west

120 Germany-Russia area. Diagramatic view of the easterne theatre of the war

73 Proud Europe, goal of those who sought

73 How Bisbee is built (Arizona)

73 Bridge near Constantine

- Page 311 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Identified - No Order

73 Natural bridges over streams. Constantine

73 The Theatre of Taormina

73 Staircase. Capitoline Hill. Rome

73 The Coliseum. Italy

73 Map of Europe

73 Grenoble Orphanage

120 Holland

73 Picking olives

73 Temple of Neptune and Basilica Paestum

73 Grenoble Orphanage

73 Map of Europe

73 Natural bridges over streams. Constantine

73 The Theatre of Taormina

73 Bridge near Constantine

- Page 312 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South America

73 Proud Europe, goal of those who sought

South America

Argentine Republic

Box

77 Santa Fe. Ombu tree

77 Cordoba pampas. Two horsemen at Hor.

77 Roldan (Santa Fe). Farm of Galeazzi

77 Roldan. Near view

77 Teresa Galeazzi and a troje of maiz

77 Diaz. House of Jaime Saldan, renter

77 Diaz. Saldan's house

77 30 miles from Rosario. Road, homes, pampa

77 Diaz. (Santa Fe) House and maize trojes

77 Casilda. Rossi boys. Argentines. (Italian blood)

- Page 313 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Argentine Republic

77 Feliz Favero. 30 years from Italy

77 Casilda- Favero's oven

77 Casilda- Agricultural school and rector

77 Casilda- Park. Eucalyptus tree.

77 Casilda- Don Carlos Brebbia. 55 years resident

77 Casilda- Hotel patio

77 Casilda- Jose Rossi's. 20 years - Argentine

77 Casilda- Rossi's

77 Casilda- Students at school of agriculture

77 Rosario- Two little aristocrats and their maids

77 Rosario- Italian style ornamentation

77 Rosario- Banks of the Parana

77 Rosario- Calle Marpu. Window grille

77 Rosario- Patio of average house

- Page 314 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Argentine Republic

77 Rosario- Apartment house. French style

77 Rosario- Modern designs

77 Rosario- Fly powder on window

77 El Salto- Russian colony houses

77 Santa Fe- Corral at slaughter house

77 El Salto colonists. Women speak German

77 El Salto- Juan Geist's house

77 Santa Fe- Corner house has no sidewalk. Man has to take to street

78 Santa Fe- House jutting into street

78 Santa Fe- Artistic lettering. Advertisment. Wall, old house

78 Santa Fe- Calle Tucuman. Barred windows

78 Santa Fe- Orange boats on the Parana

78 Santa Fe- Wood boats on Parana. 1918

78 Vasavilbaso- Jewish colonists. Wives of Leon Levitt and brother

- Page 315 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Argentine Republic

78 Russian colonist's house

78 Esperanza- Santa Fe. Aaron Castellanos

78 Esperanza- Palacete of the Leemanns

78 Esperanza- Town Hall and old house

78 Esperanza-Street

78 Esperanza- House of Ygnacio Grenon (French)

78 Cordoba- Patio

78 Cordoba- Old Spanish work

78 Cordoba- Getting water. Standard oil can

78 Cordoba- House of Dorteo Olmos (rich)

78 Cordoba- Rio Primero and mountains

78 Cordoba- Latin American peasant. "Chino"

78 Cordoba- Colonial. Very old Spanish house

78 Cordoba-Ranchos in suburbs

- Page 316 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Argentine Republic

78 Santiago del Estero- Hotel patio

78 Santiago del Estro

78 Santiago del Estro- Rio Dulce

78 Tucuman- Italian style cement house

78 Cordoba-Open camp

78 Cruz del Eje- Chinoa. Creoles. Low class

78 Mendoza- R. Matulino and three children

78 Mendoza- Plaza San Martin. Italian style

78 Mendoza- Street paving and irrigation

78 Mendoza- Juan Romero and children

78 Mendoza- Plowing with oxen. (Italian colonist)

78 Mendoza- Las Heras Jose Anisotto's fr. fied

78 Cordoba- Old Spanish noble's house

78 Cordoba-Sidewalk. (No room for two)

- Page 317 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Argentine Republic

78 Andes near Mendoza- Cattle going to Chile by Yglesia Pass. 12,500 feet

78 Andes near Mendoza- Cattle going to Chile by Yglesia Pass. 12,500 feet.

78 Cordoba-Rio Cuarto street

78 Cordoba- Rio Cuerto, Alamos wind effect looking east

78 Cordoba- Pampa and road. Rio Cuarto.

78 Cordoba- Italian 25 years in Rio Cuarto

78 Buenos Aires- Calle Florida (style)

78 Cordoba-Creole. Dr. Lucas A. Family came from Peru through Bolivia to Cordoba

78 Cordoba- Antonio Hessel. Creole. Son of Germans. Machine shop owner

78 Cordoba-Eusebio Aguero. Creole. Wealthy business man

78 Pampa of Buenos Aires- Big wheeled whart carts

78 Pampa of Buenos Aires- Big wheeled wheat carts.

78 Unidentified Man

78 Hugo West and eleven children. A novelist

- Page 318 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Bolivia

78 Neuguen- Fertile valleys

78 Neuquen- Typical poor country house

78 Latin American peasant. 1884. Argentine "China." Making mate

78 Northern. Thin bush steppe

78 Argentine - Chile boundary. Casucha refuge. Pass 12,000 feet

78 Magellen's Strait- Sheep abound. Grass good

78 Western Monte-Scrubby wood

78 Mendoza- Grape harvest

78 Western Pampa. Wheat harvest

Bolivia

Box

82 Bolivia- Llama train on Paranco near La Paz

82 Bolivia- Llama train on Paranco near La Paz

82 Bolivia- Chaco. Palm grown swamp

- Page 319 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Brazil

82 Bolivia- Chaco. Palm grown swamp

82 Bolivia- Maderia river. Rainforest. Bark canoes

82 Bolivia-Maderia river. Rainforest. Bark canoes

83 Bolivia- Indian weaver

83 Bolivia- Indian weaver

Brazil

Box

79 Sao Leopoldo-German boys and winter dress

79 Sao Leopoldo- Boys picking out weeds. Winter

79 Sao Leopoldo- "Dug out" canoes. Usual

79 Sao Leopoldo- Creole boys

79 Sao Leopoldo- Road in country

79 Sao Leopoldo- Type street with foreign church

79 Sao Leopoldo- Winter sale of orange strings. July 1918

- Page 320 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Brazil

79 Novo Hamburgo- The ordinary house

79 Novo Hamburgo- "Schul Haus"

79 Hamburger Berg- Typical houses (German)

79 Hamburger Berg-Fence, houses, jerebas

79 Hamburger Berg-Dousirmaos (two brothers)

79 Novo Hamburgo- City Hall. Portugese style, not German

79 R. Gde. Plateau- Railroad menders. More subsidy

79 R. Gde. Pr. Erechim- Off track again. Plateau

79 R. Gde. Pr. Pinheiros along railroad

79 Plateau breaking into serra near Johnville

79 Parana plateau

79 Saint Catherine plateau

79 R. Gde. Plateau with pinheiros

79 The serra descending to Joinville.

- Page 321 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Amazon

79 Parana. Plateau. Solid grove pinheiros

Amazon

Box

78 Northwest Indian community house

78 Trees and vines

78 Trees and vines

78 Vegetation along river

78 Native hut. Vegetation

78 Native house

78 Native village and people

78 Village street. Amazon

78 Upper. General view of Remate de Maies

78 Rubber gatherers

78 Rubber gatherers

- Page 322 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Amazon

78 Rubber gatherer's camp

79 Santa Maria- Old German type house

79 Santa Maria- German and Brazilian type of houses

79 Santa Maria- German type house, old

79 Santa Maria- Portugese facades

79 Santa Maria- Hill paved in sections

79 Santa Maria- Palacete Acevedo. Center. Oldest German house next

79 Santa Maria- Peaked hill and hill paving

79 Santa Maria- Hills (trap) outliers of plateau

79 Road to Silveria Martins

79 Silveira Martins Creole driver. Castiliano

79 S. Martins, our Carroza

79 Road to Colonia Silveria. Martin's house

79 Native travel road to S. Martins, houses

- Page 323 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ American Colony

79 Road to S. Martins. Italian colonists

79 Sao Antonio, at S. Martins

79 Road to S. Martins. Wayside brook

79 Sao Antonio school. S. Martins

79 Sao Antonio- Bena Borjes. A too common Brazilian type

79 Porto Alegre- German peon working beside negros

79 Porto Alegre- Ruaz de Seliemure. Active market

79 Porto Alegre- Fine German packing products

79 Porto Alegre- Theatre. Ornate buildings

79 Porto Alegre- Down to cosmopolitan hotel

American Colony

Box

80 Coffee stand. Sao Paulo province

80 Aparecida. Town on a hill

- Page 324 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ American Colony

80 Renzende station. Province of Rio de Janeiro. People to meet the train

80 Palms at a railroad station. Sao Paulo province

80 Passengers on lumber car. Engine has one cylinder

80 Unido de Victoria. Polish colonist's house

80 Unido de Victoria. Street with Polish houses

80 Unido de Victoria. Polish settlers: Plateau

80 Sao Paulo City. An ordinary street.

80 Houses. Province of Rio de Janeiro

80 Colonia Americana. House, WM. Pyles (Rear)

80 Colonia Americana. House, Charles Hall

80 Colonia Americana. Oscar Pyles' son.

80 Colonia Americana. Oscar Pyles' wife, son

80 Colonia Americana. The rebel founder, Pyles

80 Sao Paulo state. East slope coast range (Serra de Mar). Tropical forest

- Page 325 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rio de Janeiro

80 Amazon 10 degrees south 68 degrees west. Forest on right acre clearing on right. New made land

80 Flooded country area near Para-Igapo

80 Alcatraz Id. Like sugar and peaks. Serrado Mar.

80 House at Villa Americana. Backyard view. Note chimney a patchwork quilt

Rio de Janeiro

Box

79 Vegetation in suburb. As Larangeiras

79 Villas in suburb. Larangeiras

79 Donna Martina & Corcovado from Larangeirao suburb

79 Rio de Janiero from hotel Avenida

79 Carioca reservior

79 Carioca reservoir from avenue Rio Banco

79 Ladeira do Castello. Firewood

79 Down Ladeira do Casteino

- Page 326 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rio de Janeiro

79 Pao do Assucar from observatory

79 Observatory yard looking out

79 Children on Castelho

79 Sugar loaf and Mont da Gloria

79 Rua da Quitanda

79 Beach beyond Sao Fransico

79 Praya de Jcarahy houses (Beach)

79 Sugar loaf from Ytapuca. Ship going out

79 Sugar loaf over military school

79 Ypanema beach from summit

79 Ypanema beach

79 Houses on beach. Ypanema

79 End Rua La bradeo

79 Along aquaduct to Morro Santo Antonio

- Page 327 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rio de Janeiro

80 Sugar loaf 1300' at entrance to bay

80 Sugar loaf 1300' at entrance to bay

80 Looking east. Sugat loaf right of middle. Corcouado & Bonna in left foreground

80 Hillside toward Corcovado

80 Looking down from the Castello

80 Cliff of Morro do Castello. Back of Avenida Rio Branco

80 Corcovado from the Bay. The high peak

80 To east over Morro San Antonio and do Castello

80 Morro do Curvello

80 Ypanema Beach. Hillside settlement

80 Rio Grande do Sul. Scree of trap boulders under trap. Near San Antonio

80 Porto Alegre- To south across bend in river Parahyba

80 Santa Thereza- Loading stone boat

80 Santa Thereza- Down Ladeira

- Page 328 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Joinville

80 Santa Thereza- South end Rua Marinho

80 Pao do Assucar from Santa Thereza

80 Sugarloaf from Mo do Curvello

80 Southeast side Santa Thereza hill

81 Southeast descent from Santa Thereza

81 Descent from Santa Thereza

81 Corcovado shows pale Rua Paysandei

81 Ruade Duvidore of Rio Branca

81 Municipal Theatre

81 Hardware & Butcher shops. Sliding screen of steel

81 House of Tijuca. Massive work

81 Three peaks at Tijuca. (Suburb)

81 Tijuca. School boys

Joinville

- Page 329 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Joinville

Box

80 German houses

80 Street in rain. Good road

80 Street out in rain

80 House of German printer-publisher

80 Graceful German house

80 House, fence, and garden

80 German children (Poor)

80 House of Belgian consul (bus)

80 The port

80 Saint Catharina plats. First glimpse sierra going up

80 Rio Grande plateau. Pines not always groves

80 Rio Grande plateau. Pines

80 Santa Maria. Trap topped hill

- Page 330 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Chile

80 Joinville-Distant sierra

80 Joinville- Another view serra

80 Rio Nictteroy-Boats. Landing

80 Rio from Sao Francisco. Saint Cruz and sugar loaf

80 Rio de Janeiro-St. Cruz. Ship out

80 Rio de Janeiro- Up Rua senador candidomenez

80 Rio de Janeiro- 1st and 2nd class cars

80 Rio de Janiero-Tijuca the stream

80 Rio de Janeiro- Tijuca mountainside, forest

Chile

Box

81 Copiano to S. Upper valley Copiano to South. Vallenas in Huasco valley

81 Puerto Montt- German type houses. Wood. Shingles

81 Puerto Montt- German houses. Usual. Wood. Iron roof

- Page 331 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Chile

81 Valdiva- Chilean laborer's house. Wood

81 Temuco-Usual house. Wood. Not creole

81 Temuco- German boarding house. Wood.

81 San Frenando- Hotel Patio

81 San Bernando-Creole small town houses.

81 San Bernando-Creole Roto's hut

81 San Bernando- Tapia, eucalyptus, distant Andes

81 San Bernando- Creole garden gate. Winter sunshine

81 San Bernando- Store on plaza, creole style

81 Las Vegas-Tree wind affected from west-northwest

81 Los Andes- Creole life and light

81 South Chile- Continental summer. Woods near Bader von Chillan

81 Santa Rosa de los Andes. Creole small town

81 Andes in Iglesia Pass. No trees

- Page 332 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Chile

81 Andes in Iglesia Pass at Juncal. Zigzags

81 South Chile- Natural opening in woods

81 South Chile- Physical structure: Andes, Central Valley; coast Rangers

81 South Chile- Araucaria on Nahuelvuta. Pines

81 South Chile- Vegetation map. Tillage

81 Alerce (pointed) Fitzroya patagonica im Verband mit Notho fagus Dombeyi

81 South Chile- Continental summer. Woods near Bader von Chillan.

81 South Chile- Varied mixed wood near volcano Llaima

81 Rainfall. Knoche, left. Jefferson, right.

81 Coihue. (Nothofagus Dombeyi) Near Chilean - Andes

81 Creole. Member National Congress. A characteristic upper class.

81 South. Beechwood. Coihue

81 Central. Bush. Steppe. Unirrigated

81 Chiloe. Woods

- Page 333 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Columbia

81 Woods in Adelaide Archipelago. Patagonia

81 Central. Peasant home

Columbia

Box

83 Colombia- Cisneros on railroad. Puerto Barrioto Medellin. Tunnel building

83 Colombia- Cisneros on railroad. Puerto Barrioto Medellin. Tunnel building.

83 Colombia- Lower Magdalena. Landscape

83 Colombia- Lower Magdalena. Landscape

83 Colombia- Plateau. Chiboha. Indians bringing firewood into town.

83 Colombia- Plateau. Chiboha. Indians bringing firewood into town.

83 Colombia- Manioc (Yucca) and bananas

83 Colombia- Manioc (Yucca) and bananas

83 Colombia- Coffee waiting for steamer on river bank

83 Colombia- Coffee waiting for steamer on river bank

- Page 334 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Peru

Peru

Box

81 Supe Harbor. No shelter. Ships use canchas for coaling

81 Paramonga. Super estate near Supe

81 Harbor of Callao. French mole and new break-water

81 Port of Mollendo. Launches load in slip for ships. R.R. to Arequipo & Bolivia

81 Coisco Bay. Arid. Blown sand terrace. Behind town

81 Huanchaco on river Chicama. Unirrigated. Abandoned for surf

81 Pimental 7°S 80°W. Lambayeque pier. 1746' long. Surf

81 Pacasmayo port. Jequetepeque Valley. 7°S 80°W

81 Huaura river mouth. Port is Huacho. Town one mile to north

81 Ancon. 12°S 77°W. Near north of Lima. Bathing resort for Lima

81 Masisea port of Vcayali river. 80°S 74°W

81 Catohicasi, in it's 7000'. Canyon in Andes

- Page 335 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Peru

81 Cuzco in valley at 11,000'. Paramo at 15,000-17,000'

81 Camana Valley. Andes behind

82 Camana. 17°S 73°W. 2 miles from C. River west of Arequipa

82 Ancon and barren sandy hills behind

82 Sand dunes behind Ancon

82 Village. Pincholls at 4000 under Ampato. Terraces. 45 miles NW from Arequipa

82 S. Ramon. Valley of Chanchamayo. E.N.E. of Lima

82 Moche 8°S 79°W. A real town

82 Pre-Colonial fort by Fort Aleja R. North of Supe 11°S 78°W

82 Villages. Upper and main Colca Valley. North of El Misti

82 Naranjal coffee plantation. Chanchmayo Valley

82 Rimae Valley. South of Lima. Irrigated

82 Lower Chillon Valley. Irrigated plain

82 Irrigated lands. Chillon Valley. North of Lima

- Page 336 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Peru

82 Map of coastal region

82 Map of air routes

82 Map of coast north of Ariquipa

82 Map of country about Lima

82 Santa head 9°S 79°W. Irrigated Santa Valley. Abandoned terraces

82 Back of Casma Bay

82 Samanco. 9°S 79°W. New port. Old one destroyed by new delta in 1925 floods

82 Samanco. New port from south. Two coast terraces. Uplift

82 Maquina on Pachitea River. A failed colony. Too many trees

82 Puerto Bermudez. 12°S 75°W.

82 East Peru. 200 miles northeast from Lima. Perene river headwaters

82 Eastern Andes. Wet and densely forested

82 El Misti. 19,000'. Arequipa from west. Snowy, guilled side

82 El Misti. Volcano from northeast. No snow. Smooth cone

- Page 337 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Peru

82 El Misti. Volcano 19,000'. Crater. No eruptions since conquest

82 Across coast range. North of Mollendo

82 Coast range 3,000'. Then Andes at 18,000' capped by Chachani; El Misti, Pichu

82 Summit and seaward slope. Coast range. North Camana to north. Mist grow grass

82 Desert pampas behind coast range. North of Mollendo

82 Clouds on hills boardering Samanco Bay. 12,000'

82 Habitual mist. Coast between Ancon and Callao

82 Cerro Carretas. Bad coast

82 Lacado head. South of Huarmey B. 10°S 78°W. Sand. Sun. Sterile

82 Nevado de Chachani 20,000'. 16°S 71 1/2°W. 25 miles east of Arequipa

82 Nevado de Chachani 20,000'. 16°S 71 1/2°W. 25 miles east of Arequipa

82 Asia Island. 20 miles south of Chilca. Guano. Birds killed by vultures

82 Guano Island. Guanayes near Ancon

82 North island of Guano island. Black patches, birds

- Page 338 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Miscellaneous (Unnumbered)

82 Cotopuasi. Rugmaker comes and lives with you to make rug

82 Latin American peasants. Stonework. Quichuas. Yucay

82 Indians of eastern Peru. Lowland. Rubber gatherers

82 Open air threshing floor. Highland valley

Miscellaneous (Unnumbered)

Box

83 Uruguay- Peasant house

83 Uruguay- Peasant house

83 Venezuela- Caracas Valley 3,000' to east. Flat topped coast range

83 Venezuela- Caracas Valley 3,000' to east. Flat topped coast range

83 Venezuela- Caracas. Capital City. 3000' in Andes

83 Venezuela- Caracas. Capital City. 3000' in Andes.

83 Venezuela- Orinoco. Rain forest

83 Venezuela- Orinoco. Rain forest

- Page 339 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Miscellaneous (Unnumbered)

83 Venezuela- La Guaira

83 Cuzco- South America

83 Relief map of South America

83 Llamas in street of La Paz

83 Basket landing on the west coast

83 Plaza del Mercado, Cuzco, Peru

83 Ruins at Tihuanaco

83 Tunnel on Trans - Andean railroad

83 Indians at station

83 Inca graves

83 Market place in Peru

83 Street scene in La Paz

83 Oldstone bridge at Panama

83 Map of South America

- Page 340 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Miscellaneous (Unnumbered)

83 Bound mummy

83 Railroad scene in South Chile

83 Ruins of Jesuit Missions. Argentina

83 Boats on Canal

83 Panama

83 Inca bridge

83 Craters

83 Snowcapped peaks of the Andes

83 Ecuador. On the ancient Inca road

83 Copper mine

83 Cultivated fields on extinct volcano

83 Giant geyser eruption

83 Travelling on horseback across Andes

83 South American individual

- Page 341 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Miscellaneous (Unnumbered)

83 South American individual

83 South American individual

83 South American individual (2)

83 South American individual (2)

83 South american individuals

83 South american individuals (2)

83 South American individual (3)

83 Amazon. A "seringueiro" tapping a rubber tree

83 Amazon Steam Navigation Company's boats bring merchandise

83 Amazon Steam Naviagtion Company's boats bring merchandise

83 Amazon Steam Navigation Company's boats bring merchandise

83 Remate de Males. "Culmination of Evils"

83 Remate de Males. "Culmination of Evils"

83 Little village built on poles. Amazon

- Page 342 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ United States

83 Nova Aurora

83 Rubber worker's home near Lake Innocence

United States

General

Box

94 American falls -Old river bed.

94 Polished pebbles in ancient till. Lower Huronian

94 Idaho- Blue Lakes

94 Relief model of Texas

94 Logging camp. Evangelism

94 Map. Moraines and old lake beaches

94 Will Campbell, the only white boy on the Allenkaket River, Alaska

94 Lodge on Cody Road. Yellowstone National Park.

94 Alaska- Mt. Fair Weather

- Page 343 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities & Population

94 Utah-Erosion. 1923

94 Utah-Erosion.

94 Utah-Erosion.

94 Roscommon. Jack Pines

94 Douglas, Arizona. Copper factory

94 Calumet and Arizona property

94 Domesticated animals - horses. Hackney

94 Rome, New York-Erie Canal crosses Mohawk River.

94 The White House. Official home of the President of the United States

94 How Bisbee is built

Cities & Population

Box

95 Vigorous. Cleveland, Detroit, St. Louis

95 Vigorous. Indianapolis and Bridgeport

- Page 344 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities & Population

95 Vigorous. Rochester and Columbus

95 Vigorous. worchester and Paterson

95 Vigorous. Providence and Grand Rapids

95 Vigorous. Kansas City and Denver

95 Vigorous. Minneapolis and St. Paul

95 Vigorous. Montreal and Toronto

95 Exuberant. Los Angeles, Seattle, Spokane, Oakland, Winnipeg

95 Exuberant. Portland and Vancouver

95 Exuberant. Omaha (false official data) and Memphis

95 Halting "river" type. Cincinnati & Louisville

95 Types-Cleveland, Columbus. Cincinnati, Washington, Albany, Los Angeles

95 Cincinnati, Louisville, Cleveland

95 Buffalo, Milwaukee, Toledo, Duluth

95 Baltimore, San Francisco, Oakland

- Page 345 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities & Population

95 Pittsburg, New Orleans, Cleveland

95 Lake Cities. Growth

95 Giant City. Growth

95 Grand Rapids. Relief and growth

95 New York City. Clinton court tenements

95 New York City. Trinity tenements, Dominick Street

95 New York City. Skyscrapers in 1911

95 New York City. Pennsylvania railroad terminal. West 33rd Street

95 New York City. Stock exchange

94 Manhatten Island seen from airplane

95 Chicago. Michigan Boulevard

95 Dallas, 1887

95 Dallas, 1913

95 Map. Density of population in North America. 1900

- Page 346 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities & Population

95 Map. Annual rainfall of North America

95 Map. United States cities, out

95 Map. United States Cities, in

95 Map. American cities, 1910

95 Map. American cities, 1915

95 Map. Percentage of inhabitants born in their state. 1920

95 Wiechel's table of regional and occupational densities

95 Proportion of each population density. North America

95 Grades of population density

95 Michigan. Population

95 Lake cities of 1870

95 Lake cities of 1890

95 Lake cities of 1910

95 Lake cities of 1910

- Page 347 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rural and City Scenes

95 Ann Arbor townships, average density

95 Ypsilanti township, density

Rural and City Scenes

Box

122 Ice storm. Charleston, Illinois. January 1914

122 Gizeh. Market. Cattle

122 Main Street of Cuzco

122 Water tank

122 Ants nest near Colorado Springs. Colorado

122 Arkona Beach and railway flat. Ypsilanti, Michigan

122 Town flat and railroad flat. Kona level. Ypsilanti, Michigan

122 Cotton gin

122 A shaft on one of the ranges

122 Scooping up orefrom the Mahoning Mine at Hibbing

- Page 348 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rural and City Scenes

122 The strangest city in the world. Malaysia. Brunei

122 Group of Cubans. Teachers from Matanzas. Santiago de Cuba of Harvard

122 Mexico. Little begger girl

122 New and old coffee loading. South America

122 Sacrificial stone in the National Museum. Mexico

122 Ruins of Kochichaleo, Mexico

122 North Dakota fish survey outfit. Turtle Mountains. September 1922

122 Coppermine River in 1910. Mosquitos biting dogs, constantly

122 Tile harks

122 Beehive Coke oven. Volunteer worker

122 Hoopuloa burning. Mauna Loa flow. 1926

122 Final cave-in at surface, showing upper part of Last Stope, Calumet, Michigan

122 Men unloading car of copper on dock, 225 tons of copper waiting shipment. Lake Linden, Michigan

- Page 349 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rural and City Scenes

122 Bunch of bananas, showing blossom

122 Lucerne

122 Morman Temple. Salt Lake City, Utah

122 Diamond mining plant

122 San Rafael mine

122 Coal mine at Matherville, Illinois

122 Inca stones. South America

122 Tower of San Augustine Church. Old Panama

122 Street scene, Guanajuato, Mexico

122 Liberty Bond

122 Liberty Loan

141 Church surrounded by trees

141 Totem pole

141 Castle-like building on a wooded hillside

- Page 350 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rural and City Scenes

141 Steeply roofed house

141 Hocking Valley. Mineral railroad and mine

141 Shoppers at a city street market

141 Steel grain elevator. Superior, Wisconsin

141 Statues. Possible religious organization

141 Houses constructed along the lake shore

141 County road. Farm land. Houses in the distance

141 Houses and farmland along river

141 Red building (possibly a school house) on a plateau, with village surrounding. Near mountains and lake

141 Structures built upon waterfall. Possibly a water power station

141 Aerial view of Manistique, Michigan

141 Men and horses doing some kind of construction

141 Mother and daughters cooking in the kitchen

- Page 351 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rural and City Scenes

141 Plant or factory along a river

141 Illustrated urban street scene. 'Clinton Court.'

141 'Trinity' tenements. New York city

141 Skyscrapers

141 Skyscrapers

141 Mine entrance

141 Overlooking farm land

141 Basin de Paris. Notre Dame

141 Entrance to temple

141 Fancy, two-storied home in a rural setting

141 Docks in a town by the sea

141 Children swimming. House on a lake

141 Inuit in traditional clothing

141 Steam boats on a river

- Page 352 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ People and Their Homes

141 Factory

141 Lumber being loaded onto boats

141 Railroad bridge over a river

141 Village in the mountains

141 Oak Run W.

141 Home and shelter in the woods

Urban street scene. Cafe with outdoor seating

People and Their Homes

Box

118 Making adobe brick, Tucson, Arizona

118 Sweet clover growing on an old tile kiln

118 Making pottery. Cuba

118 The village smithy

118 Mammoth plant of the Mitsui Company, boiling cocoons and reeling silk. Maebashi, Japan

- Page 353 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ People and Their Homes

118 Up a tree, the final chapter of an elk hunt.

118 The heavier the game, the lighter the heart

118 Drying fish. Perce, Quebec, Canada

118 Drying rack. British Columbia

118 First haul of the season, salmon industry. Columbia River, Oregon

118 Butchering salmon. Interior of a canning establishment. Astoria, Oregon

118 Chinamen filling the cans. Interior of a canning establishment. Astoria, Oregon

118 Fish wives of Finland. A busy scene of the quay

118 Fish market. Copenhagen, Denmark

118 Minnesota's three best crops

118 Virginia Nay. 1st prize contest. Battle Creek,January 1914. Six months old

118 Alvin Kingsley. 1st prize contest. Battle Creek. January 1914

118 Little girls and fairy tales

118 Little girls and rat tails

- Page 354 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ People and Their Homes

118 Feeding the little orphan

118 An open air nursery. Indian family on Prince Edward Island. Canada

118 A group of Malamut children

118 Stop for lunch. Malamut Indians, Alaska

118 Picaninnies candy store, St. Kitts

118 "The Idle Sheperd Boys" Langdale pikes and vale

118 Quaint street in a Dutch village, Holland

118 Prospective Heir to the throne of Norway. Prince Olaf and his mother returning from a visit with the Princess of Wales

118 School children at play. Spreewald, Germany

118 Greek mother and her baby

118 Some children of the Bisharin Camp. Assuan, Egypt

118 A small Denizen of Zulu-land.

118 A holiday, Bethlehem Mission School. Palestine

- Page 355 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ People and Their Homes

118 Father and children, showing costumes, Ramalla, Palestine

118 A happy family in thatched hut of the Korean peasant. Seoul, South Korea

118 Children of Manchuria

118 Group of Chinese children

118 Singhalese girls, Ceylon

118 Igorrote girls gathering sweet potatoes near Bagino, Island of Luzon

118 Rural school, southeast. 1/4 section sumpter. Wayne County. November 1903

118 Helping mamma iron the clothes. A Filipino method. Island of Luzon

118 Indian shelter. British Columbia

118 Pokagon . Normal grounds. Advanced Nature Class. 1911

118 Indian

118 Algeria. A desert encampment

118 Native Cubans and their homes. Havana Province, Cuba

118 A native home near Empire, Panama Canal Zone

- Page 356 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ People and Their Homes

118 Grass hut in Hawaii

118 A typical grass hut. Hawaii

118 A typical in the heart of old Japan

118 Lowly thatched cottages, banana plantation. Costa Rica

118 Cabin in the jungle at Byamays. Puerto Rico

118 Bamboo hut and bridge of Spain. Manila

118 Mountian home. Tennessee

118 Mountain home. Tennessee

118 Cabin rooted with bark. On Cascade River. Northern Washington

118 A home in Alaska

118 The first white man's . Haines, Alaska

118 Utah. A home in the desert

118 Pueblo of Laguna, New Mexico. 1899

118 Home of the peon. The adobe hut. City of Mexico

- Page 357 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ National Parks

118 Home of the peon. The adobe hut. City of Mexico

118 Cliff dwellers and pottery kilns. Tien-hua. Wu-tai hsien, Shansi Province. China

118 Farm. Interlaken

118 A mountain chalet. Grindelwald, Switzerland

118 Cottages

118 Whipsawing lumber for cabin. Alaska

118 Lumberman's cabin. Tennessee

118 A miner's house. Penna Mahanoy City

118 Colored family home. Ypsilanti. 1913

118 Colored family home. Ypsilanti. 1913

118 The "East side" New York

National Parks

Yellowstone National Park

Box

- Page 358 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yellowstone National Park

106 Gardiner and the Yellowstone National Park Entrance.

106 Entrance to Yellowstone National Park

106 Watering horses at Continental Divide

106 Liberty Cap at

106 Gardiner River. Fishing

107 Liberty Cap. Mammoth Hot Springs Wyoming. 1902

107 Terrace. Yellowstone National Park

107 Mammoth Hot Springs

107 Mammoth Hot Springs

107 Hot springs formation. Mammoth Hot Springs

107 Minerva Terrace

107 The Pulpit, park view

107 Mammoth Hot Springs

107 View in Golden Gate Canyon

- Page 359 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yellowstone National Park

107 Obsidian cliffs

107 Panorama of Norris Geyser Basin

107 Keppler's Cascade

107 The noisy roadside "growler"

107 . July 1924

107 Top of Yellowstone Falls. July 1924

107 Norris Basin. "Old Constance" geyser at play

107 Early morning in upper Geyser Basin

107 Biscuit geyser. Upper bain

107 Fire hole geyser

107 Hot springs

107 Devil's Punch Bowl

107 Morning Glory Pool. Upper basin

107 Emerald Pool. Norris Basin

- Page 360 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yellowstone National Park

107 Economic geyser. Sprouts every six minutes. 30 ft. high

107 Beehive Geyser. 200 ft. high

107 Upper basin. Riverside Geyser in eruption. 100 ft. high for 20 minutes

107 Grotto Geyser indicator

107 Grotto Geyser. Upper geyser basin

107 Crater of the Grotto Geyser. Upper Basin

107 Castle Geyser and its "indicator" in activity

107 Castle Geyser in eruption. 125 ft. high

107 Giant Geyser. Upper Geyser Basin. 1902

107 Old Faithful in eruption. Upper Geyser Basin. 165 ft. high

107 Yellowstone Lake from boat landing

107 Shoreline of Yellowstone Lake

107 Fishing alone

107 A three hours catch on Yellowstone River

- Page 361 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yellowstone National Park

107 Mud volcano

107 Mud Geyser on the road to the canyon

107 Geyser Theory. Original graphs

107 Bunsen's Geyser Theory

107 Meander, Trout Creek

107 Yellowstone Canyon from Big Boulder

107 Grand Canyon west from Inspiration Point

107 Yellowstone Canyon

107 Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone

107 Erosion columns. Grand Canyon of Yellowstone River

107 Upper falls of the Yellowstone

107 Lower or Great Falls from Lookout Point

107 Lower Falls. Yellowstone. Height 308 ft.

107 Great Falls of the Yellowstone. 308 ft.

- Page 362 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yellowstone National Park

107 Great Falls of the Yellowstone. 1902

107 Natural bridge

107 Natural bridge. 1924

107 Interior cave

107 White terrace

107 Pink terrace

107 Kairoa Geyser Basin

107 The Great Geyser Wairekei

107 Waiherchu Geyser

107 Mud volcanoes. 12 ft. high. Colorado desert

107 Mud volcanoes. Colorado desert

94 Looking south up Upper Geyser Basin. Yellowstone National Park

120 Yellowstone lower falls

121 Old Faithful in eruption

- Page 363 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yosemite and surrounding area

121 Lower falls of the Yellowstone

Yosemite and surrounding area

Box

108 California, Yosemite. Panorama from artist's point

108 Yosemite Valley from Artist's Point. Glacial valley

108 California. Panorama of Yosemite

108 California. Yosemite. Cathedral Rocks

108 South Dome. Yosemite Valley

108 Outlet Devil's Lake. Alta

108 Agnes Lake from Beehive. Amphitheter on Cirque. 7,380 ft.

108 Lake Agnes, alta

108 Lake Agnes (Glacial) alta.

108 Shadow Lake, glacial rock basin overlooking canyon on San Joakuin River Sierra. Nevada Mountains

94 Yosemite- Merced Lake. Granite

- Page 364 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

Rocky Mountains

Box

93 Arizona- Canyon Diablo. Gully of Little Colorado

93 Arizona- Bellemont station. Jerked beef on fence

93 Arizona-Near Flagstaff. Sugar pines

93 Arizona-Williams. Sugar pines to south

93 Arizona- Over Williams. Mt. San Francisco. Volcanic cone

93 Arizona- Chambers. Barranca; reddish soil; sagebrush

93 Arizona- Near Winslow. Barranca of Rio Puerco. Sandy bed

93 Arizona-Grants. Lava flow in valley. Mesa behind

93 Arizona- Forests

93 Arizona- Delta Irrigation

93 Arizona- Bottom of Grand Canyon

93 Arizona- Bottom of Grand Canyon

- Page 365 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

93 New Mexico- Near Grants. Lava flow in mid foreground

93 New Mexico- Stone wall defense against river

93 New Mexico- Plains

93 New Mexico- Pueblo houses

93 New Mexico- Pueblo houses

93 New Mexico- Village governor. "Alcalde"

93 New Mexico- Village governor. "Alcalde"

93 - The old tepee & the new Indian house

93 Oklahoma- The old tepee & the new Indian house

93 Texas- Mexican housewives at washing in river Rio Grande

93 Texas- Mexican housewives at washing in river Rio Grande

93 Kansas- Syracuse looking north. Wind effect

93 Kansas- North Garden City. Arkansas river and prairie

93 Kansas- West. Alfalfa and Arkansas river

- Page 366 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

93 Kansas- Syracuse. Type small house

93 Montana- Pioneer cabin

93 Montana- Pioneer cabin

93 Nebraska- Cyclone cellar

93 Nebraska- Cyclone cellar

93 Utah- Adobe house

93 Utah-Adobe house

93 Utah- The old settler

93 Utah- The old settler

93 Utah. Map

93 Utah-Rainfall of Utah, data

93 Utah. Rainfall of Utah, map

93 Utah. Annual rainfall of Utah 1905-09 map

93 Utah. Rivers and rainfall map

- Page 367 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mississippi Valley

93 Utah. The Oasis of Utah map

93 Utah. Cities map

93 Utah. Distribution of population 1910 map

93 Utah. Fault in gravels. North Salt Lake City

121 Nymph Lake. . Rocky Mountain National Park

Mississippi Valley

Box

91 Near Vicksburg- Highwater in the river

91 Near Vicksburg- Highwater in the river

91 Near Vicksburg- A dugout

91 Near Vicksburg- A dugout

91 New Orleans- A worker on the levee

91 New Orleans-A worker on the levee

91 New Orleans- Alligator muzzled and feet tied. For sale

- Page 368 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mississippi Valley

91 New Orleans- Alligator muzzled and feet tied. For sale

91 New Orleans- Jake catches mother alligator. 7 feet long

91 New Orleans- Jake catches mother alligator. 7 feet long

91 New Orleans- Camp in the swamp

91 New Orleans- Camp in the swamp

91 Levee facing Mississippi. Break

91 Arkansas- Logging Mississippi lowlands

91 Arkansas-Logging Mississippi lowlands

91 Ozarks- Going to market. Poor trail

91 Ozarks- Going to market. Poor trail

91 Iowa- Churning at farm back door

91 Iowa- Churning at farm back door

91 Iowa-Town. Renewing a board walk

91 Iowa- Town. Renewing a board walk

- Page 369 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mississippi Valley

91 Illinois- Vanished Morman city. Doorway

91 Illinois- Vanished Morman city. Doorway

91 Cairo,Illinois- Making soft soap

91 Cairo, Illinois- Making soft soap

91 Hannibal,Missouri- Mark Twain's country

91 Hannibal,Missouri- Mark Twain's country

91 Hannibal,Missouri-Mark Twain's boyhood home

91 Hannibal,Missouri-Mark Twain's boyhood home

91 Hannibal,Missouri-Stepping stones at the ford

91 Hannibal,Missouri- Stepping stones at the ford

91 Minnesota- Head of Mississippi. Frame of an Indian Wigwam

91 Minnesota- Head of Mississippi. Frame of an Indian Wigwam

92 Minnesota-Prairie. A pause in the day's work

92 Minnesota- Prairie. A pause in the day's work

- Page 370 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Pacific Coast

92 Wisconsin- Making lye for soap

92 Wisconsin- Making lye for soap

Pacific Coast

Box

94 California desert. Near Warren. South part of Great Valley. Mts. Yuccas, sage, etc.

94 East of the range through the tunnel. Looking west

94 California desert. South part of Great Valley. Irrigated orange grove

94 California desert. South of Tehachopi Pass. Yuccas at home

94 California desert. In Tehachopi Pass

94 California desert. Near Barstow

94 California desert. South of Mojave. Cement wall protects railroad from washing

94 California desert. Mojave desert. Lake Playa (sand and sagebrush)

94 California desert. 45 miles southeast of Caliente. Desert and mountains

94 California desert. Barstow. Making tree grow by constant watering

- Page 371 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Pacific Coast

94 California desert. Rat guards of San Francisco

94 California desert. Typical San Francisco homes

94 California- Mt. Shasta

94 California- Mt. Shasta

94 Oregon- Bridge over rocky river

94 Oregon- Columbia Gorge

94 Oregon- Crater Lake

94 Oregon- Monmouth. Looking southeast. Moss on roof

94 Oregon-Two men with automobile

94 Oregon-River

94 Oregon- Rocky landscape

94 Oregon- Rocky landscape

94 Oregon- Rocky landscape. Tall pines

94 Oregon- West side cascades. Rain & woods at Columbia Gorge

- Page 372 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Pacific Coast

94 Medford- Road to Crater Lake

94 Oregon- Cars near Medford Creek

94 Oregon- Camp. Rim of Crater Lake

94 Oregon- The lake again

94 Oregon- The lake and Wizard Island

94 Oregon- Puget Sound Valley. Hollow among the fills

94 Oregon- Puget Sound Valley. Hollow among the fills

94 Washington- Forestry building. University of Washington. Seattle

94 Washington- Felling cedar. Grain bad at foot

94 Washington- Felling cedar. Grain bad at foot

94 Washington- Near Puget sound. Cedar stumps

94 Washington- Near Puget sound. Cedar stumps

94 Washington- Near Puget Sound. A log house

94 Washington- Near Puget Sound. A log house

- Page 373 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern United States

94 Pines and firs near Coleville, Washington

Southern United States

Box

89 Ohio- A ferry steamer

89 Ohio- A ferry steamer

89 West Virginia- Saturday. Men go to mill for cornmeal

89 West Virginia- Saturday. Men go to mill for cornmeal

89 West Virginia- Raft of logs on Ohio tributary

89 West Virginia- Raft of logs on Ohio tributary

89 Virginia- Bull Run. A ford

89 Virginia- Bull Run. A ford

89 Virginia- A negro's woodpile

89 Virginia- A negro's woodpile

89 Virginia- Harper's Ferry

- Page 374 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern United States

89 Virginia- Harper's Ferry

89 Kentucky. Near Lexington. At the back door yard. No grass. Swept clean

89 Kentucky- Near Lexington. Country storekeeper

89 Kentucky- Near Lexington. Country storekeeper

89 Kentucky- Near Lexington. At the back dooryard. No grass. Swept clean

89 Tennessee Mountains. School house

89 Tennessee Mountains. School house

89 Tennessee Mountains. An upland cornfield

89 Tennessee Mountains. An upland cornfield

89 Florida- Suwanee River. Mosquitoes

89 Florida- Suwanee River. Mosquitoes

89 Florida- Suwanee River. Drink

89 Florida- Suwanee River. Drink

90 Florida- Suwanee River. Colored School

- Page 375 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern United States

90 Florida-Suwanee River. Colored School

90 Florida- Suwanee River. Water from village pump

90 Florida- Suwanee River. Water from village pump

90 Florida- St. John's River. Picking oranges

90 Florida- St. John's River. Picking oranges

90 Florida- Miami River in Everglades. Farmer ready for market

90 Florida- Miami River in Everglades. Farmer ready for market

90 Alabama-Tuskegee. Loafers at court house door

90 Alabama-Tuskegee. Loafers at court house door

90 Georgia- Cotton patch

90 Georgia- Cotton patch

90 Georgia- Cotton plant

90 Georgia-Cotton plant

90 Georgia-Hauling a load of cotton to gin

- Page 376 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

90 Georgia- Peanut patch

South Carolina

Box

87 Charleston- Palmettoes on battery

87 Charleston- Guns at Battery (which fired on Fort Sumter)

87 Charleston- Tradd Street. Backyards. Houses of 11-0

87 Charleston- Tall buildings and piazzas to catch S.W. breeze. Front door

87 Charleston- Piazzas to southwest entrance through piazza. Common

87 Charleston- Close up on front door. Piazza entrance

87 Charleston- Three story piazza and front door

87 Charleston-Rutledge Avenue. Piazzas to wind

87 Great houses. Horlbeck's house. February 1926

87 Great houses. Porcher's (before 1802)

87 Great houses. Harrietta (St. James, Santee) 1840. David Doar

- Page 377 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

87 Great houses. Harrietta basement above ground

87 Great houses. Harrietta about 1840

87 Great houses. David Doar at Harrietta

87 Great Houses. The wedge on the Santee. Not inhabited

87 Great houses. Fairfield. Rice mansion. Caretakers. Rice across Santee

87 Great houses. Fairfield. Santee shows behind

87 Hampton- Thomas Rutledge. Santee behind

87 Great Houses. Hampton. Front painted for Moving Picture Co. March 1926

87 Great houses. Brick church in woods - 1734. Not now used

87 Great houses. Brick church in woods - 1734. Interior

87 Great houses. Brick church in woods - 1734. Tom and the pillar. February 1926

87 McClellanville- The village street. Live oaks

87 McClellanville- The village street. Live oaks

87 McClellanville- Consolidated school (white)

- Page 378 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

87 McClellanville- School children

87 McClellanville

87 McClellanville- Anna Lee Morrisons

87 McClellanville- Anna Lee Morrison's. January 1926. China berry

87 McClellanville- Anna Lee Morrison's. May 1926

87 McClellanville- Jas. B. Morrison's

87 McClellanville- Jas. B. Morrison 80 years

87 McClellanville- John Lofton's

87 McClellanville- House of Mrs. Lofton at Point

87 McClellanville- House of Lofton at Lincoln

87 McClellanville-House of Mamie Leland

87 McClellanville- House of Anderson

87 McClellanville- Jim Leland's

87 McClellanville- Dupree's. Two miles to east on shore

- Page 379 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

87 McClellanville- Characteristic shouthern bare yard

87 McClellanville- McGillivray's house across creek

87 Negro people and houses. Isabel Garrett. Gullah negress. Cap

87 Negro people and houses. Old slave quarters at the Wedge. Once one of a row

87 Negro people and houses. Negro cabin. Property of Al Morrison. Rent 50 cents a week

87 Negro people and houses. Sonny Graham. Properous. Sells firewood. Wife washes

87 Negro people and houses. Negress Isabel Garrett. Earn's $2 a week

87 Negro people and houses. Cabin with mud and stick chimney. Buck Hall

88 Negro people and houses. Cabin with shake roof

88 Negro people and houses. Negro consolidated school. Bad shape

88 Negro people and houses. Horlbeck's. Old slave quarter's street

88 Negro people and houses. Horlbeck's. Old slave quarter's street

88 Negro people and houses. Horlbeck's. Slave quarters still in use

88 Negro people and houses. Gullah negress on "street" at Horlbecks

- Page 380 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

88 Negro people and houses. Gullah negress at Horlbeck

88 Roads, McClellanville. Swamp and creek mouth at DuPree's

88 Roads, McClellanville. Ditch in woods. Full of water until April

88 McClellanville, roads. Tractor road scrapper

88 McClellanville, roads. Oyster shell road. Sand laid over shells

88 McClellanville, road. Woods road to DuPree's. Long leaf pine

88 McClellanville, road. Worst road (sandy) toward Santee River

88 McClellanville Road. Sand & Shell. Good.

88 McClellanville, roads. Sand road five miles south. New pine chipping

88 McClellanville, roads. Woods road near Old Brick Church. Little used

88 McClellanville, road. Charleston to Savannah. Fine gravel. Enbankment through swamp

88 Rivers. Oysters at dock. Fresh to your door

88 River. Porcher's Bluff. Top of tide. Favorite site of Palmetto

88 River. Top of tide at Dupree's. Atlantic. 5 miles to river

- Page 381 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

88 River. Mt. Pleasant. Oysters at home. Low tide

88 River. Full oyster boats coming home at night. High tide

88 River. Oyster boats. Staked to oars

88 River. Looking out. Low water

88 River. Weekly cargo. Boat Carolina loading at dock

88 River. Low tide. Looking across at dock

88 River. Low tide. Looking across at dock

88 River. Carolina at dock. Low water

88 River. Goods on dock after a night of rain. Wind has blown off covers

88 River. Carolina brings a new turpentine still

88 River. Looking out at low tide

88 River. Looking out at low tide

88 River. Pretty high tide

88 River. High tide out over marshes

- Page 382 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

88 River. Low tide out over marshes

88 River. Carolina brings mixed cargo

River. Carolina at dock at high water

Box

88 River. Carolina and atlas unloading

88 Vegetation. Harrietta rice fields (live oaks) on creek (cooper's) of Santee

88 Vegetation. Horlbeck's. Oak Avenue. Slave quarters to left. February 1926

88 Vegetation. Oak walk. Harrietta to wedge

88 Vegetation. Oak Avenue at Porcher's. March 1926

88 Vegetation. Near Spartenburg. Terraced hillsides to prevent washing

88 Vegetation. Last year's cotton bushes. Very woody. Expensive to remove

88 Vegetation. Young long leaf pine. Needles 12-16 inches long

88 Vegetation. Channels in marshes. We were aground 4 hours

88 Vegetation. Draining the pine woods. March. April growth dries it

- Page 383 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

88 Vegetation. Draining pines. March

88 Vegetation. Long leaf pines. Gall berry beneath. Green all winter

88 Vegetation. Ferns grow on tree trunk

88 Vegetation. Magnolias in village. February. Leaves, dark, thick, shiny

88 Vegetation. Horlbeck's. Pecan plantation

88 Vegetation. Dead leaf detail. Palmetto palm

88 Vegetation. Round leaf. Jack Oak (swamp). May 3, 1926

88 Vegetation. Sweet gum. May 3, 1926

88 Vegetation. Fig tree

88 Vegetation. Live oak. January 1926

88 Vegetation. Live oak May. New leaves come in April

88 Vegetation. Live oak trunk

88 Vegetation. Live oak trunk

88 Vegetation. DuPree's yard. Live oak

- Page 384 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

88 Vegetation. Cypress always in a swale or swamp

88 Vegetation. Cypress path in Magnolia gardens. Near Charleston

88 Vegetation. Magnolia gardens. Cypress in pool

88 Vegetation. Cypress knees in swamp

88 Vegetation. Branchage of cypress with first leaves in April

88 Vegetation. Earthquake hole at Lincoln. Always with Cypress. January

88 Vegetation. Cherokee roses. Grow wild on forest roadsides

88 Vegetation. Magnolia gardens. Azaleas. Charleston

89 Charleston- King street

89 Charleston- Museum of Arts

89 Savannah, GA- Fine house. Same type as Detroit or St. Louis

89 Savannah, GA- Older house

89 Orangeburg- Type big house. Bare yard. Flower boxes

89 Orangeburg- April 1926. Fences. Typical small house. Siding only

- Page 385 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

89 Orangeburg- Poor small house. Fence

89 Orangeburg- House on Best Street. Negro cook's house at back

89 Orangeburg- Garden flower house. Once common.

89 Orangeburg- Lawn greenhouse. Best street

89 Orangeburg- Houses belonging to cotton mill

89 Orangeburg- Two family houses belonging to cotton mill

89 Orangeburg- Street of cotton mill houses. $1.50 per week. Two families

89 Spartanburg- Houses of cotton mills. Lyman

89 Spartanburg- Street of cotton mill houses. Lyman

89 Spartanburg- Street of cotton mill houses. Lyman

89 Spartanburg- Community store. Lyman hills

89 Sullivan's Island

89 Cirrus clouds. McClellanville 1926

89 Johnson- A rice mill. Rice once important

- Page 386 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina

89 Johnson- A rice mill. Rice once important

89 Johnson- Cotton patch

89 Johnson- Cotton patch

89 Johnson- Cotton picker at cabin well

89 Johnson- Cotton picker at cabin well

89 Johnson- Digging peanuts

89 Johnson- Digging peanuts

89 McClellanville- Sweet banks. 8-14 bu. in straw of long-leafed pine

89 McClellanville-Tater banks opened

89 McClellanville- The last bank opened

89 McClellanville- Bullock harnessed to drive

89 McClellanville- Bullock harnessed to drive

89 McClellanville- Gerger's boiler for sugar cane syrup

89 McClellanville- Unidentified

- Page 387 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina (Turpentining)

89 Johnso-The plantation porch

89 Johnson. The plantation porch

South Carolina (Turpentining)

Box

88 J. Pitman, owner. Woods, foreman, chipper. March 1926

88 John Wethers pulling hogal streak. (To make pitch run into cup)

88 Negro. With hack for chipping pines (cuts down)

88 Negro cutting hack streak down. Cup covered to keep chips out

88 Setting apron to gather pitch

88 Tapping apron in after

88 January 1926. Cup of last year's setting. Ground raked around tree

89 Tree of 130. Cup "jumped up" for new season of chipping

89 Tree of 130. First streak cut. February 1926

89 Tree of 130. On April 4, 1926. Many streaks cut

- Page 388 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South Carolina (Turpentining)

89 January 1926. Two year face; cup as last year; soon to move up

89 Somerville. Pines in hotel yard

89 Pine of 134. Cup moved up

89 January 1926. Three year face. Cup moved up. At bottom box cut. (1923)

89 Jas. Pittman pulling hogal streak below first streak

89 Pine chipped almost down to apron over cup

89 Pine of 138. May 16. No more hogal streaks. Now chipped up

89 How gum flows in May. Second year face

89 May 16, 1926. Whole face chipped today. Unnatural. No gum

89 "Herter" cup. (Needs moving to right) Abandoned after 2 years

89 Ben Blake. Dipping gum. April 26, 1926

89 J. Pittman's still

89 Joe Graham. Gullah negro. Distiller

89 Building new still. Kettle bricked in sand on top

- Page 389 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Berkeley, California

89 Young Joe pouring dip (Into top of kettle)

89 Joe Graham listening at outlet of worm when water & turpentine flow out

89 River, waterfall. Unidentified (Previously labeled: Still kettle & worm. Lacks only tub around worm)

89 Water & Turpentine flowing out at bottom of worm

89 Strainers & opening from kettle where rosin flows out

Berkeley, California

Box

93 To West over Berkeley to Golden Gate

93 East of the range through the tunnel. Looking west

93 Looking across the city (Campanile)

93 Looking south in fog over University of California grounds. Wind from the west

93 To northwest over the bay

93 Mt. Sidestreets. Cement. Geraniums

93 Down Tamalpais Road

- Page 390 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Berkeley, California

93 Steep streets. Wild on hill

93 Vine Street. Steep. Geraniums at borders

93 Tampalpais

93 1315 Tamalpais Road

93 1315 Tamalpais

93 Typical good house. Piedmont Avenue. Red geranium

93 Yuccas. Mill Street

93 Washingtonia near university grounds

94 Shasta daisies. Flowers along sidewalk

94 Eucalyptus. Wind effects

94 Looking west. Tree

94 Berkeley to north

94 Hill above Tamalpais

94 Toward Richmond. Looking south on Eucalyptus

- Page 391 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England

94 University of California library

94 Golden Gate from the Campanile

94 Rost Street. Too steep for autos. Steps

94 Columbus ship model

New England

Box

90 Typical farm home between Laconia and Portsmouth

90 Stone fence; white birch; rowan tree. East of Gilmanton

90 High bush blueberry. Peaked hill. Gilmanton

90 Field of growing tobacco. Near House Point, Connecticut

90 Tobacco barn. Broad Brook, Connecticut

90 Potato field in bloom. Presque Isle, Maine

90 Gloucester- Fishing schooner. Italian fleet

90 Gloucester- Schooners in harbor September 1924

- Page 392 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England

90 Gloucester- Millionaire fish dealer

90 Gloucester-Nets drying September 1924

90 Gloucester- Cod drying September 1924

90 Gloucester- Cod drying September 1924

90 Gloucester- Cod drying. Sheets for protection

90 Gloucester- Monument to fishermen

90 Lake Winnipesaukee. Rocky coast near Alton Bay

90 Plymouth Rock

90 John Alden house. Built 1653. Duxbury, MA

90 Adam's Mansion. Quincy, Mass.

90 In the gardens of Adams' house

90 Statue of a Minute Man

90 Old North Bridge

90 Other end of bridge

- Page 393 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England

90 Lexington Common. Statue of Captain John Parker

90 Lexington Green. Monument, first three meeting houses

90 Home of former President Coolidge. Northampton

90 Second Empire style house. Unidentified owner

90 Jefferson- Gilmanton, NH. Stonewall on slope

90 Jefferson- Gilmanton, NH. Till hilltops. Glacial grooves

90 Jefferson- Belknap Mt., NH. Frost moving blocks

90 Jefferson. Belknap Mt., NH. Summit. Decomposed rocks

90 Jefferson. East from Belknap, NH. Ponds

90 Jefferson. Young's pond, NH. From lowest ridge of Belknaps

90 Johnson. Conn. Low tide in Conn. River

90 Johnson. Conn. Low tide in Conn. River

90 Johnson. Maine. Waterford. Village school

90 Johnson. Maine. Waterford. Village school

- Page 394 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England - Unnumbered

90 Johnson. Maine, Waterford. Artemas Ward's home

90 Johnson. Maine, Waterford. Artemas Ward's home

90 Johnson. Mass, Nantucket. Village houses

90 Johnson. Mass, Nantucket. Village houses

90 Johnson. Mass. Nantucket. Harbor

90 Johnson. Mass. Nantucket. Harbor

90 Johnson. Mass, Waltham. Stone fence

90 Johnson. Mass, Waltham. Stone fence

90 Johnson. Mass. In the Berkshire Hills

90 Johnson. Mass. In the Berkshire Hills

90 New Hampshire. Tip Top house

90 New Hampshire. Tip Top house

90 New Hampshire. Covered bridge

New England - Unnumbered

- Page 395 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England - Unnumbered

Box

90 Gulley near Chamberlin's Bridge. March 1901

90 Natural levees. Elmwood. March 1901

90 Drainage increase near Harden House. Elmwood. March 1901

90 Ravine. Elmwood Mass. March 1901

90 Drainage near ravine. Elmwood. March 1901

90 Brockton south from Grove St. Salisbury Plain. June 1901

90 Elmwood, Mass- Dry bridge. June 1901

90 Elmwood, Mass-Dry bridge, looking north. June 1901

90 Elmwood-Dry bridge looking south. June 28, 1901

90 Elmwood, Mass-Mayfield floor plain. June 1901

90 Elmwood,Mass-Mayfield floor plain. June 1901

90 Mayfield River. Meander near Bensonio. June 1901

90 Elmwood, Mass-May Landslyn. Dry bridge. June 27, 1901

- Page 396 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England - Unnumbered

91 Elmwood,Mass-55' flat. June 1901

91 Bunk house from South. August 1901

91 New Herring Room. August 1901

91 Bunk House from North. August 1901

91 Old run south beach. August 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Bates' slang. December 1901

91 Gully-Rodd. Elmwood to Ginworks. March 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Slips in bluff. March 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Mayfield River. March 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Mayfield River. March 1901

91 Elmwood- Mayfield River.Natural levees. March 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Harden House. 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Natural levees. February 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Natural levees. February 1901

- Page 397 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England - Unnumbered

91 Tree in Mayfield River. Caving bank. February 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Oxbrow and bluff. January 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Mayfield River meander. Ice out of currant. 18 degrees. January 1901

91 Tree in Mayfield River looking east. January 1901

91 Elmwood,Mass-Tree in Mayfield River. January 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Tree in river. January 1901

91 Mayfield flood plain east from Elmwood Bridge. 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Muddy and clear water meeting. 1901

91 Till over washed drift. Bridgewater Iron Works. 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Bates' Slang. December 1900

91 Elmwood, Mass-Mayfield River. Low water. September 1900

91 Elmwood Church. September 1900

91 Gulf. Slip deposits

91 Rocky Pond, Gilmanton, NH. Flat land to north

- Page 398 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England - Unnumbered

91 Till with drift. Gilmanton Iron Works

91 Gilmanton, NH-Drew's hill.

91 Gilmanton, NH-Laminated Till.

91 Martha's Vineyard. The bar looking east

91 Mayfield River from bridge. Elmwood. Old factory

91 Elmwood, Mass-Mayfield River old slang and bluff. Hilland.

91 Gilmanton, NH-Gulf, landslip. 1897

91 Gilmanton, NH-Whole "gulf." 1899

91 Gilmanton, NH-Gulf slopes. 1899

91 Gurney meander. Cut and fill. Mayfield River. 1900

91 Gilmantion, NH-Gulf shore. 1899

91 Stone house hill. Brockton. 1900

91 Gulf looking N 12° W. August 1899

91 Elmwood, Mass-Floods. 1900

- Page 399 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New England - Unnumbered

91 Elmwood, Mass-Old factory. Flood. 1900

91 Delta. Pond. Brockton. June 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass- Harden House. 1900

91 Elmwood, Mass-Harden House. 1900

91 Two miles southwest from Bridgewater. Red and white forests

91 Suncook Lake delta. Gilamantion. 1899

91 Mayfield River. "Green" meander.Slow water frozen. Swift water often January 18, 1901

91 Tree in Mayfield River. Hill place. January 1901

91 Elmwood, Mass-Under old factory. 1900

91 Elmwood, Mass-Dry bridge. May 1901

Box

94 Salem, Massachusetts-The Witch House.

94 Philadelphia, PA-Liberty Bell, Independence Hall.

94 Pittsburg junction of Allegheny and Monongahela Rivers

- Page 400 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Chicago

94 Rocky shore. Lake Champlain, Vermont

Chicago

Box

98 Jackson Park. June 23

98 Jackson Park to north on row of Willows. 1937 June 22

98 Jackson Park. Beach to south by southeast. Two willow trees, trunks lean from lake

98 Jackson Park. Beach to north. Lake Michigan on right. June 23

98 Jackson Park. Beach, general view. West wind effect. In front of pavillion. 1937 June 22

Jackson Park. Beach to north, willows. Lake breeze from east. Pavillion does not shelter this.

Box

98 Willow. 15 miles west from Lake Michigan. Oak to north. No Lake breeze. 1937 June 25

98 Willow from north 1 1/2 miles from Lake Michigan. Wind effect. June 22

98 10 miles west of Lake Michigan

98 Elm from north. 60th Street 1 1/2 miles from Lake Michigan. Lake breeze

98 1 1/2 miles west of Michigan Ave. Oak to north. West wind effect. June 25

- Page 401 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

98 Elm to north on midway. 1 1/2 miles west of Lake Michigan. Lake breeze

99 Midway at south. Dorchester. Three elms against University buildings. West wind effect

99 Elm to north by northeast. 1 1/2 miles west of Lake Michigan

99 University of Chicago and Midway. 1937 June 23

99 New building on Midway. June 23

Colorado

Box

92 Golden from south lava mesa

92 Mountains. Unidentified

92 Rollins Pass- to south. 5 am

92 Rollins Pass- To north. Wind clipped spruces

92 Rollins Pass- Bergschrund in snow. Devil's Thumb Pass

92 Rollins Pass-Northwest. Mt. Arrapahoe

92 Rollins Pass- Detail in cirque wall

- Page 402 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

92 Rollins Pass- View of the pass from north east

92 Rollins Pass-Devils Thumb glacier looking down

92 Rollins Pass- Devils Thumb glacier looking up

92 Boulders. Unidentified

92 Rollins Pass- To west. Branched spruce cower against rock

92 Mt. McClellan- Gray's and Torrey's peaks

92 Colorado Springs. S. Cheyenne Canyon. Spruce

92 from Garden of the Gods

92 Garden of the Gods- North Cathedral spires

92 Garden of the Gods- South to south Cheyenne Mt.

92 Garden of the Gods- Across to southeast

92 Georgetown from switch

92 Pikes Peak-Divide 10,000 ft southeast. Wind effect

92 Cedar Creek (Ark) valley. Prospector's cabin. Tin roof

- Page 403 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

92 Clear Creek (Ark). Normal gorge to west

92 Clear Creek (Ark). Flume on valley side

92 Arkansas Valley- Clear Creek down to Beaver Dams

92 Arkansas Valley- Clear Creek Valley - up

92 Leadville- 7am. Looking west. 10,000'. Treeless. Monotony

92 Busk tunnel. West toward Sawatch

92 Sawatch Mountains. Morraine in Busk Cirque

92 Sawatch- Busk Cirque lake. Hagermann's pass, above

92 Sawatch Mountains. Hagermann's Pass south from crest

92 Mountains. Unidentified

92 Sawatch- Hagermann's north east. Snow blasted trees. Wind effect

92 Sawatch-North from Hagermann's

92 Sawatch- Southwest of Hagermann's

92 Sawatch- Southwest crest. Mt. Massive

- Page 404 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

92 Mountains. Unidentified

92 Lip High lake. Busk Cirque

92 Mountains. Unidentified

92 Sawatch R. Northeast

92 Mountains. Unidentified

92 Sawatch- East to dome over Hagermann's Pass

92 Sawatch- East below Hell Gate

92 Arkansas Valley- Pinyon trees. Buena Vista

92 Canon City- Southwest along High Drive (Dakota)

92 Canon City- South along Dakota "hog back"

92 Canon City- Northwest on faults of eight mile park

92 Canon City-Southest from High Drive

92 Canon City- East south east from Granite to Grade Creek

92 Royal Gorge- Even upland at 7000' from south side

- Page 405 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

92 Royal Gorge- Up gorge from 6500'

92 Royal Gorge- Southwest to Webster Park

92 Canon City- Grape Creek in flood. Note muddy water

92 Canon City- Grape Creek. End of path. Muddy water

92 Royal Gorge of the Arkansas. Hanging bridge

92 Royal Gorge- East over hanging bridge

92 Royal Gorge- West from hanging bridge

92 Canon City- Macon Street backyard. Head of Mountain sheep

92 Canon City- East on the mesa

92 Canon City- Macon Street

92 Canon City- 15th Street

92 Canon City- Up Grape Creek Valley. Dakota ridge left; granite, right

92 Canon City- Water works. Filtered water basin

92 Canon City-From northwest

- Page 406 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

92 Canon City- House. White, green roof. Many of type as good

92 Canon City- Poorer house

92 Canon City- Washing the filtered water tank

92 Colorado Springs- Pikes Peak distant

92 Colorado Springs- South Cheyenne Canyon

92 Palmer Lake- Remnants of bevelled plain

92 Palmer Lake- West from Mt. Lomond. (Plains residual)

92 Palmer Lake- Mt. Lomond. Remnant of bevelled plain

92 Palmer Lake- South along "front." (South Cheyanne Mt.)

92 Palmer Lake- Mesa "plains" remnants

92 Palmer Lake- Village. Rocky mountains front

92 Mountains. Unidentified

92 Eldorado Springs- Gorge in red beds

92 Eldorado Springs- Cascadein red beds gorge

- Page 407 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

92 Eldorado Springs- Mature valley of quartzites

92 Eldorado Springs- Gorge in red beds

92 east from La Veta

92 from La Veta

92 Spanish Peaks-Wahatunga Dike

92 Spanish Peaks- East wall of Great north dike

92 Spanish Peaks- Great north dike

92 Spanish Peaks- Cottonwood grove

92 Cripple Creek- 10,000' mature topography to north

92 Town. Unidentified

92 Cripple Creek- Main Street

92 Cripple Creek- Typical small house west of 100th meridian

93 Denver- Typical western small house. Single and double

93 Sunset. Mature valley north Boulder Creek

- Page 408 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

93 Ward- Looking east over the peneplain

93 Ward- Mt. Audubon and Arrapahoe as monadnocks

93 Monte Alto Park. The peneplain

93 Mt. Morrison- Gorge in granites. Looking in

93 Mt. Morrison- Gorge in granites. Cut. Dakota at back in middle

93 Hogback of Dakota

93 Mt. Morrison- Mature notch of Upper Creek Valley

93 Mt. Morrison- Red bed and white inside. Hogback north from South Dakota

93 Greeley- Thrashing oats on type farm. Pleasant valley

93 Greeley- Potato field under irrigation. Water every second furrow

93 Greeley- Potato store-room. Almost universal

93 Greeley- Irrigated cottonwoods. Arid land

93 House. Unidentified

93 Greeley- Type of fine town house. Many like this

- Page 409 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Hawaii

93 Greeley- Normal school grounds. Irrigated grass & trees

93 Greeley- Normal school grounds. Front door

93 Greeley- Normal school library

93 Plains and (dry) Big Sandy

93 Denver- Cherry Creek

93 Trinidad- Station. Affect of west wind on popular looking south

93 Trinidad- Raton Mesa to right. Pass to New Mexico

Hawaii

Box

120 Mrs. Gray's at Waikiki, Honolulu

120 Homes of Miss Paris, Hawaii. Site of Kakis land house

120 Koa and Kuhuo Forest. Near Honolulu

120 Irrigation ditch filled with water. East Maui

120 Rest house at summit of Haleakala, Maui

- Page 410 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Hawaii

120 Wall of Haleakala, Immediately below the rest house where the visitor first reaches the rim. Maui

120 Interior views showing character of formation on floor of Haleakala Crater, Maui

120 Interior views showing character of formation on floor of Haleakala Crater. Maui

120 Crater of Haleakala

120 Airplane view over Haleakala, Maui. 1920

120 From top of Haleakala, looking down the clouds outside the crater. Maui

120 Golden shower Avenue

120 Pink shower. T.H.

120 Pink shower. Honolulu

120 Hau Tree

120 Fern growing in the Pava. Main floor of Kilauea

120 Mirrored cocoanuts. Honolulu

94 Hawaii- Blossom of the banana

- Page 411 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan

Michigan

Thumb District

Box

83 Thumb Rivers drawing

83 Port Austin- Two miles east. Front broken. Undermined by waves

83 Port Austin- Two miles west. Marshall sandstone. Shore

83 Port Austin- Marshall sandstone. Cross bedding

83 Port Austin- Points fall when waves undermine

83 Port Austin- Near. Drainage system in sandstone

83 Port Austin- Drainage system in sandstone

83 Port Austin-Two miles east. Marshall sandstone. Meandering valley - waves.

83 Port Austin-Two miles west. Wash channel in Marshall

83 Point Aux Barques- North of hotel. Undercut by waves

83 Point Aux Barques-Pocket beach where cave was

- Page 412 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Thumb District

83 Point Aux Barques- North of hotel. Another pocket beach

83 Point Aux Barques- North of hotel. Cave roof collapsed

83 Point Aux Barques- North of hotel. Turnip rock. Caves collapsed

83 Point Aux Barques- Turnip rock - "Thumb Nail"

83 Point Aux Barques-Cave back of Turnip Rock

83 Point Aux Barques- Cross bedding. Cave. Turnip rock

83 Point Aux Barques- Cave back on Turnip Rock

84 Point Aux Barques- Looking west along pier to hotel

84 Point Aux Barques- Cliffs and cottages near hotel

84 Point Aux Barques- Looking from pier to Turnip Rock

84 Point Aux Barques- Near hotel. Cave a few feet above water

84 Burnt Cabin Point-East side to north. Stagnant water. Wind off shore

84 Grindstone City- Grindstones ready to ship

84 Grindstone City- Rough stone on the lathe

- Page 413 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Thumb District

84 Grindstone City- Quarry. Background sawn, cut across middle

84 Grindstone City- Beach ridge. Fragments from the works

84 Grindstone City- Near. Algonkian Beach

84 Grindstone City- South. Turf overhangs Lake Huron

84 Grindstone City- South. Fresh break in cliffs

84 Huron City- North. Red headed duck's nest

84 Huron City- North. Eggs in duck's nest

84 Point Aux Barques- Light. Not at the point

84 Point Aux Barques- South of light. Cold water shale cliff

84 Port Hope- North. Stagnant shore. Winds "off"

84 Port Hope- Beach 25' above lake

84 Harbor Beach- Beach ridge. Fragments from rock falls

84 Harbor Beach- Rock falls

84 Harbor Beach-Rock falls. Rising shore - cascades result

- Page 414 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Thumb District

84 White Rock- North. Indian camp. Pottery and fire pebbles

84 White Rock to south. Foreshortenep Points

84 White Rock- South. Shale Creek. U-shaped. Winding though steep

84 White Rock- South. Shale Creek. U-shaped. Winding though steep.

84 White Rock- South. Shale Creek. Small joint planes

84 White Rock- Shale Creek. Large joint planes

84 White Rock- Shale Creek. Mouth

84 White Rock- Shale Creek. Mouth. Bar across

84 Forestville- Near. Bar across creek mouth

84 Port Sanilac- 4 am over Lake Huron

84 Port Sanilac- Looking over pier

84 Port Sanilac- To south. 4 am

84 Port Sanilac- South. Bar across creek mouth

84 Port Sanilac- South. Breakfast

- Page 415 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Northern Peninsula

84 Between Lexington and Port Sanilac. Slipping clay

84 Richmondville

84 Fine sand. Drainage. Cirque

84 Beach sands on clay

84 White Rock- Near.

84 Port Huron- Big ditch mouth. Water percolates thru gravel

84 Michigan. Thumb. Unidenitified

84 Map. Forests; iron and copper mines; fruit belt

84 North of Port Huron. High Lake eating away shore. June 1929

Northern Peninsula

Box

84 Bois Blanc- Point Axu Pins. From the Duluth

84 Mackinac Island- From steamer

84 Manistique- Old wooden pier at Channel Mouth

- Page 416 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Northern Peninsula

84 Manistique- Wooden pier - slabs collapsed by decay

84 Manistique- Flat rock at shore. Characteristic of Northern Michigan. Huron shores

84 Lime stone near surface. East of Manistique. Best farms here

84 Manistique- Poorly rounded pebbles. Rock in place. pebbles new.

84 Manistique-Looking at river mouth from east. Sharp, angular pebbles from lodge.

84 Manistique and Munising. Huckleberries grow here

84 Manistique and Munising. Jack Pine Planes

84 Manistique and Munising. Jack pines

84 Manistique- Upper Peninsula. Route 2

84 Munising- Big woods on west hills

84 Munising- Upper Peninsula woods

84 Munising- Looking out from tall timber

84 Marquette- Lighthouse point

84 Marquette- Picnic rocks

- Page 417 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Northern Peninsula

84 Marquette- Picnic rocks. Drift wood in Tombolo

84 Marquette- Picnic rocks. Glaciated

84 Marquette- Picnic rocks. Looking at "Neck"

84 Marquette- Presque Isle. Roadway in park

84 Marquette- Presque Isle. Ash in red shale

84 Marquette- Presque Isle

84 Marquette- Presque Isle. Pocket beach

84 Marquette- Presque Isle. Red sandstone. Beach. Trap island, fault between

84 Marquette- Rauineon. Presque Isle

84 Marquette- Presque Isle.

84 Near Fayette. Wooded cliff. Rock faces west

84 Fayette- Flat ledge in water

84 Fayette-Garda Peninsula

84 Near Fayette- Cliff facing Big Bay de Noc

- Page 418 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Northern Peninsula

84 Fayette- Bay de Noc to north on Garda Peninsula. Cliff facing west

84 Marquette-Presque Isle. Trap shore

84 Marquette- Presque Isle. Red sandstone with light stain crossing

84 Marquette- Glaciation. Lee & Stross ledge near Lighthouse

84 Marquette- Lee and Stross ledges 1 mile west. Suburbs

84 Marquette- Glaciation. Lee and Stross. Smoothed surface

84 Marquette- Fall in dead river

84 Marquette-Fall in dead river

84 Near Marquette. Falls in dead river, foot

85 Marquette- Dead River Falls

85 Marquette-Dead River Falls

85 Marquette-Dead River rapids, looking up

85 Negaunee- Ledge in garden

85 Negaunee-Eastward from Dike Hill

- Page 419 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern Peninsula

85 Negaunee- To west from Dike Hill

85 Negaunee. Fields - a mine and hills

85 Upper Peninsula. Spruces

85 Wolverine River

85 49 miles west of Newberry

85 Newberry Road. Excellent woods

Southern Peninsula

Box

85 Houghton Lake- Winch raft for dragging logs across lake

85 Houghton Lake- Where enters

85 Houghton Lake- Logging camp. 1909

85 Markey- Richest house. Log house behind

85 Markey- Prosperity shows in barn. Good taste in the house

85 Unidentified

- Page 420 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern Peninsula

85 Higgins Lake- Grounds

85 Higgins Lake- Burnt last year. 1908

85 Higgins Lake- Ice thrust sand at shore

85 Markey- Customary dwelling

85 Tower. A sawmill point where appearances are not disregarded

85 Millersburg, Presque Isle County. Lumber town to north from car window

85 Alpena- Trestle of Huron Cement Co.

85 Cheboygan- Harbor. A dredged river mouth

85 Alpena- Shinhole in limestone

85 Alpena- Cement rock. Residual soil on ledge

85 Alpena- Huron Cement Co. Clouds of cement dust obscure the loading steamer

85 Alpena-Wood rubbish. Beyond Huron Cement works. Little rounded pebbles

85 Beaver Island- Entering harbor

85 Harbor Springs- Cottage in dunes

- Page 421 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern Peninsula

85 Petoskey- Cone of sand. Cutter afloat

85 Petoskey- Limestone cliffs in quarry

85 Petoskey- Lime kiln

85 Charlevoix-South wood path

85 Pentwater- Dunes and pier across harbor entrance

85 Ludington- A sinking shore. River mouth forms lake behind bar

85 Holland- Dunes. Land is low behind. Stream cuts through

85 Saugatuck- New harbor piers

85 Saugatuck- New Harbor piers

85 Holland- Dunes. Tornado break

85 Holland- Flow of dry sand

85 Holland- Flow of dry sand

85 Holland- Southern most Groyne Beach to South is cut

85 Holland- Groynes to save beach from cutting by long shore drift

- Page 422 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Southern Peninsula

85 Miami Beach park. US-31 to north from stairs on bluff. No dunes

85 Pentwater- Dune advancing. Harbor entrance

85 Ludington- Butterville Ferry across harbor

85 Unidentified

85 Allegan County Park. Sand drift

85 South of South Haven. US-31

85 State Park. South of Ganges

85 Drumlins near Charlevoix

85 Cliffs at Petoskey

85 South Haven Harbor. "QuiVir" of Montreal

85 State Park. South of Ganges

85 State Park. South of Ganges. Wooded dunes near

85 Allegan County Park. Wave tracery on beach.

85 South of South Haven. Private road off US-31

- Page 423 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities

Cities

Box

85 Escanaba- Map

85 Alpena- Second street

85 Saginaw- Deep well. Actual drinking water

85 Saginaw- Hoyt Memorial Library

85 Saginaw- School building

85 Saginaw- Post office across Jeffers Park

85 Grand Rapids- Map. Wards. Population. Contours. Boundaries

85 Grand Rapids- Canal street

85 Grand Rapids- "Nice" houses - modern

85 Grand Rapids. "Nice" residence

85 Grand Rapids- Palace

85 Kalamazoo- Wards. Boundaries and bluffs

- Page 424 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti & Vicinity

85 Kalamazoo- Well kept street boarder

85 Kalamazoo- Western Normal School

85 Battle Creek- Boundaries and settlements

85 Battle Creek-Main street

85 Battle Creek- High School

85 Battle Creek- Post Office

85 Battle Creek- A neat residence street

85 Battle Creek- Sanitarium

86 Battle Creek- Office of Daily Moon

86 Battle Creek- Railroad station and American Steam Pump Company

86 Jackson- YMCA building

86 Jackson-Wards, boundaries, settlements (map)

Ypsilanti & Vicinity

Box

- Page 425 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti & Vicinity

86 Ypsilanti- Slipping bank of Huron

86 Capturing gully. River street

86 Ypsilanti- King's flats. Flood course. Upside

86 Saline- The meander. Spring 1908, May 11

86 Saline cut off- Dry-weather. May 1904

86 Saline- Cut off in flood. May 12, 1905

86 Saline- Bay on downside meander. May 16, 1908

86 River Rouge- Near Wayne. Summer cut off

86 River Rouge- Near Wayne. Irregular river width

86 River Rouge- Looking down. Three scaurs in sight

86 River Rouge- Looking down. Three Scaurs in sight

86 Geddes Gully. Cone in the River Huron

86 Geddes- Dam being repaired

86 Geddes, Dry gully. Fan, dissection. 2d fan. Cliff front

- Page 426 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti & Vicinity

86 Geddes Gully. Looking down

86 Ypsilanti- Lowell Creek. May 4th flood

86 Lowell Creek in flood. Highest water

86 Lowell Creek flood. May 3

86 Lambie Brook flood. Characteristic meanders

86 Ypsilanti- Map

86 Ypsilanti- Humid land trees. Maples

86 Ypsilanti- Farm buildings. There is a silo on right

86 Willis- Post office, store and tavern. 25 houses

86 Willis- Countrystore

86 Augusta Township. Lone farm house

86 Stony Creek- Corner store

86 Kettle, peal burnt out 1936. Now flooded

86 Saline truck fields at bridge after flood

- Page 427 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti

86 Saline-Flooded truck fields near bridge. June 21, 1937

86 Saline- River overflows high, not flooded. July 29, 1937

86 Saline- River in flood. June 21, 1937

86 Peach mountain

86 Maybee Quarry

86 Quarry. Looking east

86 State Park near Ganges

86 Allegan State Park

Ypsilanti

Box

99 Grape buds - 123, 110, 76, 65, 40, 10 miles east of Lake Michigan.Same development. 1927 May 29

99 Grape buds at 2, 1/2, 1/4 mile(s) and 300 feet east of Lake Michigan. Same development

99 Grape buds just emerging.Ypsilanti May 30.

99 Grapes at 205 Normal Street. Ypsilanti. 1937 May 16

- Page 428 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti

99 Old leaves on oak. Ypsilanti. 1938 March 27

99 Hickory. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 10

99 Washtenaw Avenue. Hickory. 1938 May 19

99 Shaqback hickory. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 10

99 Washtenaw Avenue. 1938 May 19

99 Ypsilanti. Elms and white oak beyond. 1938 March 27

99 Elm, city limits. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 16

99 Elm. City limits west. Ypsilanti. In rain. 1938 April 24

99 Elm and white oak. Ypsilanti city limits. 1938 May 10

99 Elm. Southwest city limits. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 25

99 Elm. West city limits. Ypsilanti. 1938 June 3

99 Elm. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 16

99 Elm. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 26

99 Elm. Gingham Inn. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 10

- Page 429 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ypsilanti

99 Campus library. Ypsilanti. April 14

99 Catalpa at campus library. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 22

99 Catalpa. Campus library. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 22

99 Catalpa. Library. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 5

99 Catalpa leaves fall. 1938 October 17

99 Black walnut. Ypsilanti

99 Black walnut. 205 Normal Street to east. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 27

99 Black walnut. 205 Normal Street to east. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 6

99 Black walnut. 205 Normal Street to east. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 10

99 Black walnut. 205 Normal Street to east. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 20

99 Black walnut. 205 Normal Street to east. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 31

99 Two maples near 205 Normal Street. 1938 March 27

99 Two maples near 205 Normal Street. April 16

99 Maple. 1938 April 20

- Page 430 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan State Normal College

99 Two maples near 205 Normal Street. April 24

99 Maples, sugar and red. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 3

99 Red buds, maple to right. Ypsilanti. 1938 March 27

100 Red Maple. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 22

100 Normal Street to north. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 9

100 Normal Street to north. Ypsilanti. First leaves. 1938 April 22

100 Normal Street to north. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 22

100 Normal Street to north. Ypsilanti. 1938 April 30

100 Normal Street to north. Ypsilanti. 1938 May 1

Michigan State Normal College

Teaching Aids - Population, Maps and Charts

Box

99 Country population listing

99 Africa. Populated areas

- Page 431 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Teaching Aids - Weather and Seasons

99 Asia. Populated areas

99 Australia. Populated areas

99 Europe. Populated areas

99 North America. Populated areas

99 South America. Populated areas

99 Africa. Population density. 1910

99 Asia. Population density. 1910

99 Australia. Population density. 1910

99 Europe. Population density. 1910

99 North America. Population density. 1910

99 South America. Population density. 1910

99 Africa. Rural population

Teaching Aids - Weather and Seasons

Box

- Page 432 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Teaching Aids - Weather and Seasons

99 United States. Map. Where we have 1,2,3, or 4 seasons in out year

99 United States. Map. Number of spring and fall days. Average

99 United States. Map. Number of days of summer

99 United States. Map. Summer begins (mean monthly temperature 68°F)

99 United States. Map. Summer ends (mean monthly temperature 68°F)

99 Summer never comes to these highplaces in the Rockies. No 31 days above 68°F map

99 United States. Map. Winter begins. Monthly mean temperature 50°F and below

99 United States. Map. Winter ends. Monthly mean temperature 50°F

99 United States. Map. Number of cold months. Mean temperature under 50°F

99 Michigan map. April dates of last killing frost in spring

99 Michigan map. April dates of temperature. Monthly average data up to 1920

99 Michigan map. April date when monthly mean 50°F arrived in 1937

99 Michigan map. No torrid summer north of black line

99 Michigan map. April dates when peach tree flowered. 1936. Not notably later at shore

- Page 433 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Classes and Activities

99 Michigan map. Average April date of flowering of 12 species of plants

99 Map of Grand Traverse area. Dates of flowering of Montmorency cherries. May 1937

99 Average monthly temperature in: Grand Rapids, Grand Haven, Frankfurt, Traverse City Chart

99 Average monthly temperatures: Key West; New Orleans; Eastport, ME; Pikes Peak

Classes and Activities

Box

100 Students in music class

100 Young children in school

100 Sherzer Party. Yukon Territory. 1924

100 Geology class. Iceberg Lake. Glacier National Park. 1925

100 Town scene. Gardening

100 Outdoor education

100 Classroom instruction

100 Instructor's desk. Laboratory

- Page 434 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Classes and Activities

100 Students in the classroom

100 Fredrick Pease on stage with the school choir

100 Gymnasium class

100 Children in classroom. Laboratory school

100 From the back of the classroom

100 Classroom instruction

100 Students studying

100 Children ready for a meal

100 Laboratory instruction

100 Students in the classroom

100 Art or drawing class

100 Concert in Normal Hall. Old Main

100 Learning in the classroom

100 Classroom instruction

- Page 435 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Individuals

100 Students in audience at Normal Hall. Old Main

100 Gathered around a piano

100 In the classroom

100 Classroom instruction

Individuals

Box

100 Woman in garden

100 Group of men. (Possibly MSNC professors)

100 Mark Jefferson

100 William Davis

100 Man's head shot

100 Mark Jefferson

100 Mark Jefferson

100 Mark Jefferson

- Page 436 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Individuals

100 Small child. Fancy dress

100 Six individuals' headshots. Likely professors at MSNC

100 WH Sherzer. Infant

100 Man's head shot. Likely MSNC professor

100 Gorton F.R. Note golden curl at upper frame

100 Gorton F.R.

100 L.M. McCormick

100 William Sherzer

100 Lewis Henry Jones

100 Four MSNC professors. Includes Frederic Pease and John M.B. Sill

100 Roberts DH

100 Professors: Welch, Mayhew, Ripley, Carey, Miller and Sill

100 Lyman, EA

100 Lewis Henry Jones, former President

- Page 437 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Campus Buildings

Campus Buildings

Box

100 Old Pierce

100 Welch Hall

100 Starkweather Hall

100 Gymnasium

100 Science building. Sherzer Hall

100 Front of library

100 Roosevelt High (Hall)

100 West end of Administration building

100 Home economic house

100 Pease Auditorium

100 Entrance to McKenny Union

100 Walter O. Briggs field

- Page 438 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Saline River

Saline River

Box

86 East cone above Geddes

86 West cone above Geddes

86 West cone above Geddes

86 Huron River near Geddes

86 Meander and scallop. Strong slope

86 Scallop of Saline River

86 Saline River Valley. Meander. Short-cut for stream

86 Saline in river flood time. Cross current higher in middle

86 Saline- Creek at flood time

86 Saline River at flood. Looking towards bank that is being undercut

86 Ice carrying rock. Stranded after flood. Saline River

86 Jewells Creek- A slip forming a step

- Page 439 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Saline River

86 Jewells Creek- Upper part

86 Jewells Creek- Lower part of waste filled valley

86 Jewells Creek-Waste filled valley. Stump and trees buried. Valley flat bottomed

86 Map: Jewells Creek

86 Huron River. Superior. Rounded stones, low water

86 Dam and power house at Superior

86 Livingston Cut. Weathering - solvent action of water on limestone

86 Lateral erosion

86 Scallops in coldwater shales near Point Aux Barque light

86 Scallops at White Rock

86 Black River, Holland. Drowned valley - near upper part

86 St. Clair Flats. Burning steamer

86 West end Lake Erie. Land is sinking here

86 Put-in-Bay Island. Sinking land. Trees under cut

- Page 440 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains and Rock Formations

86 Waterfalls - Black River. Upper. Cheboygan Co. Inclined strata

86 Wooded area. Unidentified

86 Wooded area. Unidentified

86 River. Unidentified

86 Grazing animals. Unidentified

Box

94 Michigan. Quarry - glaciated ledge uncovered

94 Michigan- River

Mountains and Rock Formations

Box

115 Geological section. Michigan

115 Diagram of a portion of Earth's crust

115 View at Put-In-Bay. Small anticlin near hotel

115 Anticlinal fold, Upper Monroe Layers. Livinstone Channel

115 Anticline, Northern Michigan

- Page 441 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains and Rock Formations

115 Folded tertiary strata. Southern California

115 Anticline alta

115 Convoluted strata

115 Escarpment. Tennessee

115 Upturned strata. North Carolina

115 Outcrop of strata

115 Basin, Au Sable. New York

115 Horizontal strata

115 Horizontal bedding of Limestone. Rocks at Filey, Yorkshire

115 Horizontal bedding of sandstone

115 Vertical strata in limestone. Cumberland Mountains, Tennessee

115 Tilted strata. Virginia

115 Vertical strata

115 Folding strata

- Page 442 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains and Rock Formations

115 Crumpled strata. Summit of Rocky Mountains. Above Lake McDonald

115 The great zone of recent faulting in Western California. Shows two lines in displacement in Mohave Desert. San Gabriel Range in distance

115 A fault

115 Avalanche blocking a road in San Juan Range, Colorado

115 Frank rock slide. Dawn April 29, 1903. Distance of 2.5 miles. Rose 400 ft.

115 An avalanche. Scholleneau, Switzerland

115 Snowslide

115 Avalanche. Debris near foot of glacier. Glacier House, British Columbia. 1902

115 Track of an avalanche near Glacier. British Columbia

115 Talus on cliffs back of a great rock slide, canyon of the Columbia, Washington

115 Crumbling bed rock and residual soil. Berkeley, California

115 Bad Lands, South Dakota

115 Bad Lands, North Dakota

- Page 443 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial Formations

115 Bad Lands. South Dakota

115 Alkali Desert near Green River, Wyoming

115 Arizona desert grasswood and sage bush. The dominant plants

115 Desert valley in southern Sierra Nevada Mountains. Old topography. Shows yucca and cactus

115 Desert of Arizona, showing giant cactus and Palo Verde Tree

115 Vegetation. Hohave Desert. Arizona

115 The Llamo Estacado of Neotene, Texas

115 Unknown

115 Vegetation starting in crevices of rock

115 Summit Lookout Mountain. Tennessee

115 Pike's Peak. Trail from Timberline

115 The Bloody Stone

Glacial Formations

Box

- Page 444 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial Formations

114 Ocean currents

114 North America

114 Great ice sheets of North America. Past and present

114 Great ice age. North America

114 Morraines of Detroit district

114 U.S. relief

114 United States. Region of glaciated lands

114 Morainic system of the Illinoian ice lobe

114 Morainic system about Peoria, Illinois

114 Europe. Relief

114 Tongue of ice, Chamberlin. Diverse movements

114 Basin sibley quarry-showing four movemnets

114 Glacial trough. Sibley quarry. Wayne County, Michigan

- Page 445 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial Formations

114 Glacial trough, Sibley quarry, Wayne County, Michigan. Probably of Illinoian striac younger. Wisconsin

114 Unknown

114 Glacial area

114 Glacial area

114 Glacial area. Kelly's Island, Lake Erie

114 Vertical seclien. Monroe, Michigan and Lake Erie

115 Glacial scratches. Trenton quarry. Increase in breadth

115 Bed Rock. Normal Museum

115 Miniature glacial troughs. Sibleys. Cast and mold

115 Triated limestone

115 Illinoian glaciation. Bed of Detroit River. Livingstone Channel

115 Shore of Lake Ontario at Pillar, New York

115 Hart's Ledge and White House. Ledge North Conway

- Page 446 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial Formations

115 Sullivan's still. New York

115 Section of glacial Morraine on great northern railroad. Western Montana

115 Vertical cut through Moraine in typical drift

115 Open lake lay at left, a bay at right. Three miles east of Watertown, NY

115 Uncultivated field. Boulders on defiance Moraine. 1902

115 A true ancient moraine coming down to nearly the level of the sea

115 Laminated Wisconsin Till. Sibley quarry. Wayne, Michigan

115 Cut on Livingstone Channel. Detroit River. Illinoian Till just over rock

115 Illinoian till. Livingstone Channel. Detroit River. 1911

115 Illinoian till. Livingstone Channel. Detroit River

115 Illinoian till. Livingstone Channel. Detroit River

115 Ledge of Illinoian till, Huron River near creamery. Low water. Ypsilanti.

115 Till plain near Columbus, Ohio

- Page 447 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial Formations

115 Looking southeast across Canton Township. View from Maumee Beach looking southeast. June 1902

115 Plain of glacial gravels and sand. Cape Cod. Massachusetts

115 Kettle hole in Central Wisconsin

115 Lake Maumee. First stage

115 Middle Maumee Beach. Summit & Michigan Avenue. Ypsilanti

115 Prospect Park. Ypsilanti

115 Distributary of old Huron

115 Structure of Warren Terrace. Gravel pit - near Water Works

115 Warren Terrace. Gravel pit. Ypsilanti - near Water Works

115 Detroit River distributaries at stages of Nipissing and Algonquin

115 Distributary Channel. Looking northeast. Detroit River, Grosse Ille

115 Across old drainage channel. Northville Township, Wayne County, Michigan. Looking southeast

115 Maumee delta at Ann arbor, with summer classes. University of Michigan. September 1902

- Page 448 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial Formations

115 Wave rounded Moraine Knolls, near level, Lake Maumee. June 1902

115 Lake sediments. Lake Whittlesey from Belmore Beach

115 Ancient cliff of Lake Michigan. South Manitou Island

115 Ancient sea bluff of Lake Michigan. Near Glen Arbor

115 Iroquois shore, near Constantia, New York

115 Excavation of till by waves has left large boulder

115 Middle Maumee Beach. Farmington Township, Oakland County. August 1911

115 Pere Marquette pit. June 1902

115 Whittlesey Beach. Wiard Farm. Looking north. 1922 July 4

115 Dwellings located on Belmore Beach. 1902

115 Whittlesey Terrace. Ypsilanti. Gravel pit near Water Works

115 Whittlesey Terrace. Ypsilanti. Huron and Washington streets

115 King's Flats. Huron River, looking southeast. 1922 July 4

115 King's Flats. July 1922

- Page 449 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains, Glaciers and Volcanoes

115 A drowned stream

115 Clay deposits, clippers brickyard. October 1903

115 Sediments of Lahontan. Nevada

115 Lahontan Lake beds near south margin of Mono Lake, California

115 Crust of the earth

Mountains, Glaciers and Volcanoes

Box

121 Alkali Desert. Wyoming

121 Valley of the Shadow

121 Gietenyken Glacier. Nordfjord

121 Norway. Loen River delta from cliff above hotel

121 Gilford's Garden. Near the volcano of Kilavea

121 Kjendalsbrae, Loen, Moraineless end

121 Crater of the giant geyser

- Page 450 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains, Glaciers and Volcanoes

121 Glaciated stones from beds at base of Cambrian (China)

121 Colorado's Garden of the Gods. Cleopatra's needle

121 Crater of Castle Geyser. Upper geyser basin. Yellowstone Park

121 Traveller's House of refuge in the higher Andes. South America

121 Benched Bluff

121 Flow of Manna Loa into sea. 1926

121 Broken volcanic block from Kilanea

121 Ash deposits. Kilauea pit. Trail to fire pit. North side. 1921

121 Ash deposits. Northside Kilauea pit. Resting on lava. 1921

121 Alika flow of aa lava. 1919

121 Alika lava (aa) from Mauma Loa in 1920

121 Volcanic block from Kilauea. Impact depression showing

121 Ash deposits and block showing impact. Northside Kilauea. 1921

121 Across Kilauea. 1921

- Page 451 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains, Glaciers and Volcanoes

121 Rock cliffs and houses

121 Waves cut caves in limestone cliffs in front of Hotel Victory, Put-in-Bay Island, Lake Erie. 1908

121 Bone Cavern

121 Fresh floor. Kilauea

121 Avalanche

121 New York. Nat kuis Glen. Matchless scene

121 Sentinal Rock

121 The Beehive, Old Faithful in eruption in the background

121 The Tower. Yellowstone National Park

121 Crater of Old Faithful

121 Lower Basin of Ma & Captain of Liberty

121 Glacial pot holes. Moraines. Near Jackson Lake. Wyoming

121 Blowingcone. Kilauea. Janurary 1921

- Page 452 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains, Glaciers and Volcanoes

121 Deposits in a Kerrace West of Kashgai

121 Moulin. Glacier

121 Ice jam

121 Section of an Esper

121 Contact of ice and wait apron

122 Glacier pavement

122 Flattop Mountain overlooking Dream Lake. Rocky Mountain National Park

122 Lauterbunen Valley

122 Striated rock bed. Mountainous area

122 "High desert." Small mountains surrounding

122 Snow capped mountain peaks

122 Rocky landscape

122 On top of the mountain range. Rocky terrain

122 Lake near mountainside. Rocky terrain

- Page 453 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Mountains, Glaciers and Volcanoes

122 Rocky mountainside trail

122 Lake by cliffs

122 Mountain crater. Gorge

122 Hillside. Long shovel measuring height

122 Bottom of the mountain. Rough terrain

122 Wooded area near mountainside

122 Cliffside and boulders near water

122 Farming area near rocky cliff

122 Wooded cliff side. Rock layering

122 Rock deposit

122 Train tracks near rock face

122 Valley. Possible airstrip

122 Valley full of boulders

122 Snow covered mountain top

- Page 454 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

122 Glaciated rocks

122 Tree growing out of a cliff

122 Cave in mountains

122 "High desert," mountainous area

122 Telephone lines along mountainside

122 Grassy mountain tops

122 Rock bed

122 Near the end of the tree line

122 Valley. Very rocky terrain

122 Glacier, with exposed rock face

122 Dog sled team in snow covered mountainous area

122 Bridge being constructed into cliff

122 Canyon (possibly Bryce Canyon) with interesting rock formations

Rocky Mountains

- Page 455 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

Box

110 New Hampshire. White Mountains. Panorama from top of Thoru Mountain

110 Mt. Katalidin. Maine

110 Snowy range from Denver

110 Ratum Pass. Southern Colorado. Divide across Rockies

110 From Mesa west over Canyon City to Rockies. 1910

110 Apline Pass. Colorado

110 Marshall Pass

110 Sultan Mt. Bakers Park

110 Ascending Holy Cross Mt. Colorado

110 Long Peak from Este's Park

110 Colorado

110 Pikes Peak from gate. Colorado

110 Pikes Peak in a storm. Colorado

- Page 456 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

110 Pikes Peak from cave. Colorado

111 Topical scenery, . Pearl Mt. in center 13,484 ft. Timberline 12,000 ft.

111 El Capitan. "In profile"

111 Mt. Rundale. Bane Springs Hotel, . About 4600 ft. 1902

111 Massive. Mountain Range, Alberta. 1902

111 Up Bow Valley. Alberta. 1902

111 Down Bow Valley, Alberta. 1902

111 Cascade Mt. from east. 9,825 ft.

111 Olie summit. Looking southwest

111 Summit of Rilot Mt. 9,680 ft.

111 Castle Mt. from east. 9,000 ft.

111 Camp at Mt. Assiniboine, Alberta. 25 miles south of Bauff 1902

111 Camp at Mt. Assiniboine, Alberta. 1902

111 Mt. Temple before reaching Laddau from east. 11,637 ft.

- Page 457 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

111 The Great Divide. Looking south. 5,329 ft.

111 Alberta. Rocky Mountain Great Divide. Summit of Laggan

111 Mt. Stephen. 10,523 ft.

111 Mt. Stephen Hotel, British Columbia. 10,523 ft. 1902

111 Hermit Range, Selkirk Mt. 1902

111 Snow sheds. British Columbia

111 Sir Donald from Mt. Abbott. 1902

111 Roseulain. Willhorn & Wetterhorn

111 The Wetterhorn

111 Unknown

111 The Giger

111 Mirren and the Youngfran

111 The Little Scheidick

111 Switzerland. Gemmi Pass from Luke Baths

- Page 458 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

111 Switzerland view of Vellinzova

111 Zurich and the Limmal

111 Schaffhouse

111 Swiss scenery

111 Swiss scenery

111 Swiss scenery

111 Swiss Illsclucht

111 Stalvedro gallery

111 Unknown

111 Buserschlucht

111 Bernard Hospital

111 Thoune

111 Meiringen

111 Switzerland. Chamounix Valley from Los Tines

- Page 459 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rocky Mountains

111 Valley of Zermott

111 Switzerland. Chamounix and Mont Blanc

111 Switzerland. Mount Blanc from Chamounix

111 Lucern and Righi

111 Drammen in its lovely valley from a mountain crag, Norway

111 Mount Larewera from the lake

111 Lacustrine deposits

111 Meadows encroaching on a Glacial lake, Great Northern Railroad. Montana

111 Sphagnous swamp in northern Michigan. Showing the filling up of depression by vegetation

111 Cattail swamp, Wisconsin

111 Lily pads in the Ocklawaha, Florida

111 Spagnous and Ericad Swamp, in Northern Indiana, darker parts Cassandra. Light parts water with rushes and sedges

111 Sphagnous swamp, in Maine, showing later stage, water almost gone

- Page 460 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacial works of weather

111 Last stage of a lake

111 Peat-bog. Scotland

111 A peat stack

111 Bringing home peats

111 Peat bog. South Ypsilanti. 1922 July 4

111 Peat bog. South Ypsilanti. 1922

Glacial works of weather

Box

108 Glacial features of southeast Michigan

108 Area accompanied by tornado, northwest Washtensaw County. 1914 June 27

108 Weather-gram

108 Lightning flash

108 Tree struck by lightning

108 Iowa, Kingsley. Destructive cyclone

- Page 461 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacier National Park

108 Oklahoma. How a cyclone looks

108 Missouri. Cyclone at Kirksville. Wreck of seven houses. 1899 April 27

108 Wind action. Effect of tornado. Scotney's barn. Ypsilanti, Michigan

108 Wind action. Effect of wind action on Scotney's barn. Ypsilanti

108 Wind action on sheds. West of Ypsilanti

108 Wind erosion in bed of road in Salina Valley, California

108 Wind swept surface of granite foot of Sierra Nevada Mountains. Owens Valley, California

108 Erosion

108 Weathering of sandstone of Jurassic age. Coast of California

108 Climbing the pyramids

108 Sphynx

108 Road canyon in loess; carts and Chinamen. Kan-hsien Cheng-Shansi Province. China

Glacier National Park

Box

- Page 462 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacier National Park

119 Entrance hotel to Glacier National Park

119 Blackfeet Indians

119 Iceberg Lake

119 Piegan Pass

119 Piegan Pass Trail

119 Wild flowers

119 St. Mary Lake

119 St. Mary Lake. Going-to-the-sun

119 Going-to-sun. Mt. Chalet and St. Mary's Lake

119 Unidentified. Glacier National Park

119 Northwest from Sun

119 Gunsight Pass Trail

119 Go to Sun Mountain

119 Trail

- Page 463 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glacier National Park

119 Swift current Pass

120 Trick Falls

120 Lake McDermott and hotel

120 Blackfeet Indians

120 Glacier Park Hotel

120 Piegan Pass Trail

120 Logan Pass Trail

120 Mountains at Sperry

120 Glacier Park auto road

120 Million acre flower garden

120 Current Pass Trail

120 Granite Park Chalet

120 Mt. Jackson

120 Summit of Blackfoot Mountain

- Page 464 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glaciers, European and South American

120 Sun chalets

120 St. Mary's Lake

120 St. Mary's Chalets

120 Lake Josephine

120 Lake Elen Wilson

120 Margaret Lake

120 Cracker Lake

120 Lake from Mt. Henry

120 Party on trail near Going-to-Sun Mt.

Glaciers, European and South American

Box

108 Chile. Andes. Top of glacier

108 Chile. Andes Mountains. Glacier

108 Chile. Andes Mountains. Valley of snow

- Page 465 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glaciers, European and South American

108 Norway. Kjendalsbrae, Debouchure of Glacial river

108 Norway. Scartisen, source of Glacial River

108 Norway. Svartisen. Haymaking at foot of glacier

108 Ascent of Mt. Blau

108 Mer du glace Chamounix

108 Switzerland. Valley of Chamounix. General view of mer du Glace from hotel

108 Switzerland. The moraine and Hotel Montanverx

108 Switzerland. Valley of Chamonix. Tourist crossing

108 Switzerland. Chamounix Valley. Glacier des Bois, source of the Arveyron

108 Switzerland. Grindelwald. Upper glacier. Debouchur of glacial river

108 Glacier of Grindelwald

108 Switzerland. Rhone Glacier and Rhone Glacier Hotel

108 Switzerland. Rhone Glacier. Source of the Rhone

108 Switzerland. Furka Pass. Close view of Rhone Glacier from Furka

- Page 466 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glaciers, European and South American

108 Switzerland. Furka Pass. Climbing terrible seracs of Rhone Glacier

108 The Aletschhorn

108 Switzerland. Engadine. Roseg Glacier, exit of glacial river

108 Mount Cervino. The Matterhorn

108 Disrupted quartzite by form. Horseshoe Glacier

108 Quartize disrupted by form. Horseshoe Glacier. September 1905

108 Disrupted quartzite by form. Horseshoe Glacier

108 Plucked layers on peak near Wapta Galcier

108 Peak near mountains. Illecillewaet

108 Glaciated face of Mt. Whyte. 1904 July 1

108 Glaciated side of Mt. Wythe from head of an avalanche slope

108 Glacier of Grindelwald

108 Glacial erosion in Wasatch Range

108 Glen Nevis, Inverness-shire. Striated rocks

- Page 467 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Western Glaciers, Alaska

108 Black Rock, Glenoe. Polished rocks

108 Roche Moutonnee on Large scale at town and boy, St. Kilda. Ice worn hummocks

108 Roches Moutonnees. Rock, shaped and polished by sea, then weathered. Island of Kildenau

108 Pouthesina and glacier. Roseggio

108 Norway. The Gravenfjord, Eide

Western Glaciers, Alaska

Box

107 Tributary of Wenckchemna

107 Boulder Mound, Wenckehemna. 60-70 ft. high. August 1904

107 Front of Wenekchema. August 1904

107 Advancing Wenkchemna. 1905 September 8

107 Drainage from Wenckchemna Glacier

107 Drainage from Wenckchemna Glacier. Looking down stream

107 Moraine at lower end

- Page 468 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Western Glaciers, Alaska

107 West end Morainic dam. 1905 September 8

107 Moraine alta

107 Glaciers along crest of Cascade Range at head of Stenekin River wash

107 Washington Mt. Tacoma. Paradise Glacier elevation 6000 ft.

107 Surface strewn with glacial boulders. Tenaya Canyon above Yosemite

107 A glacial transported boulder borders June Lake. East slope, Sierra Nevada Mts.

107 End Geikiel Glacier. Fish Creek Valley

107 Snowfield, glacier, bergschrund. Selkirks. Near Ophir - Lade claims. 1902

107 Taku Glacier. Alaska

107 Muir Glacier. Alaska

107 Muir Glacier. Alaska. Tourists

107 Alaska glacier bay. Tourists on Muir Glacier

107 Mountains

107 Bowdoin Glacier. Greenland

- Page 469 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glaciers, Western

Glaciers, Western

Box

103 Remains of former tunnel

103 Brook cascading over rock slide and old Moraine Victoria Glacier

103 Stream from glacier alta

103 Inlet west side of Victoria Glacier

103 Inlet stream on left side, Victoria Glacier

103 Gravel flat, Victoria Glacier toward rock slide

103 Marginal lakelet. West side Victoria Glacier

103 Lake bed eastside of Victoria Glacier. Base of Mount Aberdeen

103 Right lateral of Victoria Glacier. Passing back into Lefroy. Sherzer. 1904

103 Up Lefroy Glacier. . 1902

103 Across Lefroy Glacier to Aberdeen

103 Looking up Lefroy Glacier toward Miter

- Page 470 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glaciers, Western

103 Avalanche from . 1904

103 Mount Lefroy

103 Miter and Little Miter. 1904

103 Stony till appearing through ice and snow. Lefroy Glacier

103 General view, Wapta Glacier

103 British Columbia-Yoho Glacier. 1902

103 Wapta Glacier-Ice cave. August 1904

103 Wapta Glacier, Yoho Valley. September 1903

103 Base of Yoho Glacier. 1902

103 Drainage from Wapta Glacier. Yoho

103 Wapta Glacier. September 1903

103 Branch Wapta Glacier. August 1904

103 Across Wapta Neve. Gordon on right

103 Drainage into Wapta from side valley

- Page 471 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Glaciers, Western

103 Knolls and ridges in front of Wapta

103 Kame like formations Wapta Glacier

103 Avalanche slide of tree trunkside Wapta Glacier

103 Avalanched wood side of Wapta. 1905 September 1

103 Effect of avalanches upon spruce above Wapta Glacier

103 Formation of Forbe's Dirt Bands. 1904

103 Structure of ice. Wapta Glacier

103 Controled veined structure. August 1904

103 Capillary structure. Wapta Glacier

103 Relief map region about Glacier. 1902

103 Glacier house. Slekirks. 4122 ft. 1902

103 Selkirk Mountains, British Columbia. Hermit Range and Roger's Pass

104 From Glacier House toward Roger's Pass. Selkirks.Sherzer. 1902

104 Mt. McDonald. Selkirks. Spruce, Cedar, and Douglass Fir. 9482 ft.

- Page 472 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Six Donald. Selkirks. From elevation.Sherzer 1902

104 Sir Donalo. Selkirk Mountains. 10,808 ft. 1902

104 Guide. Glacier House

104 Swiss guide. Glacier House

Illecillewaet Glacier

Box

104 Illecillewaet Glacier. 1902

104 General View, Illecillewaet. September 1903

104 Glacier

104 General view of Illecillewaet. August 1902

104 Illecillewaet Glacier from Test Rock. August 1905

104 Illecillewaet Glacier in 1887. From Vaux Rock

104 Illecillewaet Glacier. Vaux Bros. 1898

104 Illecillewaet Glacier. From Vaux test rock. 1902

- Page 473 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Illecillewaet Glacier

104 The great glacier from road

104 Illecillewaet Glacier from Notman's Point

104 Illecillewaet Glacier from Notman's View Point. 1905 August 26

104 Sound of Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Illecillewaet Glacier. 1902

104 Illecillewaet and Asulkan Neves

104 Mt. Sir Donald and Glacier, across Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Illecillewaet snowfield

104 Illecillewaet Neve. 9,000 to 10,000 ft. 1902

104 Across Illecillewaet Neve. 9,000 to 10,000 ft

104 High Moraine near Perley Rock. Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Across Illecillewaet Glacier. Debris cone. 1902

104 Across the Illecillewaet Glacier. August 1902

104 View across Illecillewaet Glacier. August 1902

- Page 474 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Surface of ice. Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Showing stratification. Serac formation. Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Crevasse, Illecillewaet Glacier. 1902

104 Crevasses in Illecillewaet Glacier. September 1903

104 Cutting way out. A perilous situation among peaks and crevasses of the Great Illecillewaet Glacier, British Columbia

104 Nose. Illecillewaet Glacier. August 25

104 Snout of Illecillewaaet Glacier. 1902

104 Contorted veining in ice. Illecillewaet Glacier. September 1903

104 Veining structure. Illecillewaet Glacier. September 1903

104 Granular structure of glacial ice. From Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Illecillewaet Glacier. Relationship to left lateral Moraine

104 Slide on left lateral Moraine. Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Slide on side of left lateral. Illecillewaet Glacier

- Page 475 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Asulkan Glacier

104 Beginning of sub-glacial flute. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1905 August 25

104 Beginning of sub-glacial fluting. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1905 August 25

104 Ice grooving beneath Illecillewaet Glacier. August 1902

104 Subglacial fluting by boulders. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1902

104 Glacial trough. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1902

104 Bed rock. Illecillewaet Glacier

104 Glacial trough. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1905 August 25

104 Upper mass bed rock. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1905 August 25

104 Glacial trough in bed rock. Illecillewaet Glacier. August 1902

104 Knobs and trails. Illecillewaet Glacier. Bedrock near nose

104 Roches Montnnees, near nose. Illecillewaet Glacier. September 1904

104 Boulder pavement. Illecillewaet Glacier. 1902

104 Ground moraine. Illecillewaet Glacier looking down valley

Asulkan Glacier

- Page 476 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Asulkan Glacier

Box

104 General view Asulkan Glacier

104 Asulkan Glacier. October 1905

104 Left lateral moraine. Asulkan Glacier

104 Left lateral Asulkan Glacier shed its rock covering, east side

104 Asulkan Moraine shedding debris. West side. 1904

104 Depression in Asulkan, left. August 1905

104 Crevasses and seracs. Asulkan Glacier. August 1904

104 Crevasses, Asulkan Glacier. September 1903

104 Crevasses on right side. Asulkan Glacier

104 Crevasses in Asulkan Glacier. Rise to "Dirt Bands"

104 Veining and stratification. Asulkan Glacier. 1905 August 27

104 Horseshoe Glacier. Paradise Valley

104 Eroded boulder by Glacier. Asulkan

- Page 477 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

104 Drainage stream near Asulkan Glacier. Stram eroded quarterized boulders. September 19

104 West portion. Horseshoe Glacier. 1905 September 9

104 Fragment of Black Moraine. 1905 September 9

104 Wenkchemna Glacier from Mt. Temble

104 Towards Hungary. Across Wenckchemna Glacier

104 Wenckchemna Glacier. Eastern half

104 Across Wenckchemna from near base of Hungabee

Victoria Glacier

Box

105 Lake Louise, Alberta. 5675 ft. 1902

105 Canada, British Columbia. Reflections on Lake Louise

105 Canada, British Columbia. Lake Louise, near Laggan

105 Ponies at Lake Louise

105 General view, Victoria Glacier

- Page 478 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

105 Mt. Lefroy and Victoria Glacier. 1902

105 Victoria Glacier from 11,150 ft.

105 Snowfield. Vixtoria from Abbott. July 1904

105 Delta head of Lake Louise. Side view. Looking eastward

105 Delta at head of Lake Louise

105 Rock slide head of Lake Louise. 1905 September 4

105 Front of Victoria Glacier. August 1902

105 Ice "front" Victoria Glacier

105 Front of Victoria Glacier. July

105 Victoria Glacier, ice front. Showing stratification

105 Front. Victoria Glacier. August

105 Lower end of Victoria Glacier. August 1903

105 Lower extremity of Victoria Glacier. 1904

105 Look down Lake Louise Valley from Glacier. July 1904

- Page 479 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

105 Surface. Victoria Glacier

105 Mt. Victoria and glacier. 1904

105 Camp at Lake Louise. July

105 "Death Trap" and Abbotts Passage. August 1904

105 Victoria Glacier Valley, glaciated face of Mt. White. August 1903

105 Cascade of pulverized ice

105 Avalanche. Victoria Glacier. July

105 Snow slide "Death Trap." July 1904

105 Crevasses on Medial morraine

105 Crevasse in Victoria Glacier. 1904

105 Crevasse on Victoria Glacier. Showing Ross

105 Spruce on moraine block. 1905 September 12

105 Stumpat snout of Victoria Glacier

- Page 480 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

105 Tree soon to be snapped off. Snout of Victoria Glacier covered with rock debris. September 1903

105 Front of Victoria. Boulder from which measurements were made. 1903

105 Reference boulder. Victoria Glacier. Still in ice. 1898 July 3

105 Map of nose and "bear den" moraines

105 Old moraine. Victoria Glacier

105 Old moraine. Victoria Glacier

105 Moss and lichen covered blocks

105 Stranded blocks side of Victoria. 1905 September 4

105 Trees creeping up frontal moraine of Victoria Glacier

105 Mingling of modern & block. 1905 September 4

105 Rock slide and old moraine. 1905 September 4

105 Inner block moraine. 1905 September 4

105 Fall of snow. Double character of right lateral. September 1903

- Page 481 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

105 Medial and right lateral moraine

105 Bouldery till. Left lateral moraine

105 Lateral moraine alta

105 Stony till left lateral moraine of Victoria Glacier

105 Mud flow from left lateral moraine of Victoria Glacier

105 Canoe shaped cavity

105 Lakelet in left moraine. July 1904

105 Melted area behind rock

105 Melted snow behind rock

105 Glaciated surface boulder

105 Large glacial table. August 1903

105 Looking south towards Lefroy. South glacial tables. August 1903

105 Glacial table. Victoria Glacier. 1904

105 Dethroned boulder from glacial table. 1904

- Page 482 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

105 Small gravel cone. Victoria glacier

105 Small gravel cone. 1904

105 Gravel cone. 1904

105 Gravel cone. Victoria Glacier. 1904

105 Gravel cone. Victoria glacier

105 Double gravel cone. 1905 September 4

105 Boulder mound. Victoria Glacier

105 Dirt zones on Lefroy Glacier

105 Dirt zones. Lefroy glacier

105 Two strata on Lefroy Glacier. Lower forming a "dirt band"

105 Dirt bands of Forbes. 1904

105 Line of plates to show movement. 1905 September 5

105 Formation of dirt band. 1905 September 6

105 Formation of Forbes dirt bands. 1905 September 6

- Page 483 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Victoria Glacier

105 Surface structures of ice. "Forel's stripes" and palm ridging

105 "Ice flowers" after Tyndall. From "forms of water"

105 Agassig's "Flattened air bubbles." See Tyndall's "Ice flowers"

105 "Honeycomb" appearance of river ice. Due to melting. Photo by C. Edwards. 1914

105 Structure of pond ice

105 Radial structure of ice. Photo by Sherzer

Laminated structure on Lefroy

Box

105 Drainage channel. Victoria Glacier. 1905 September 12

106 Drainage channel. Victoria Glacier

106 Depression and drainage between Lefroy and Victoria Glaciers

106 Surface drainage channel. 1905 September 4

106 Surface drainage on Victoria Glacier

106 Abandoned drainage channel. Showing partial rounding of boulder

- Page 484 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Caverns

106 Moulins on Victoria Glacier

106 Exit of water from Victoria Glacier

106 Water at minimum. Victoria Glacier

106 Main Victoria exit, water at maximum

106 Remains of Glacial Tunnel. 1905 September 12

106 Interior of ice cave

Caverns

Box

110 Colossal Cavern. Pearly Pool

110 Colossal Cavern. Hurt's Hollow

110 Colossal Cavern. Grand Crossing

110 Colossal Cavern. Grand Avenue

110 Colossal Cavern. Dining room

110 Colossal Cavern. Ruins of Martinique

- Page 485 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Caverns

110 Colossal Cavern. Samson's Pillar

110 Colossal Cavern. Alabaster Fountain

110 Colossal Cavern. Vaughan's Dome

110 Shenandoah. Cave Hill. 82 Miles West Southwest, Washington, D.C.

110 Grand entrance. Luray Cavern, Virginia

110 Pluto's Chasm. Luray Cavern

110 Skeleton Gorge. Luray Cavern

110 Luray Cavern

110 Jiants Hall. Luray Cavern

110 Empress and Lumm. 30 ft. high

110 Frozen Fountain. Luray Cavern

110 The Throne. Luray Cavern

110 Ball Room

110 Helen's Shawl

- Page 486 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Caverns

110 Lost Blanket. Luray Cavern

110 Titannias Nail. Luray Cavern

110 Castles on the Rhine. Luray Cavern

110 The Cathedral. Luray Cavern

110 Fish market

110 Diana's Bash

110 River. King S. Cave. Tennessee

110 Nickajack Cave. Tennessee

110 Stalagmite. Nickajack Cave

110 Entrance. Soldier Cave. Tennessee

110 Soldiers Cave. Tennessee

110 Stalagmites. Soldiers Cave. Tennessee

110 Stalagmites. Soldiers Cave. Tennessee

110 Stalagtites in a cave in Grand Canyon. Colorado River

- Page 487 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

110 Plutos Cave in lava north of Shastu

110 Fingal's Cave, Staffa

110 Naples and vicinity. Grotto di Cane or Dog Grotto

Volcanoes

Box

102 Mount Hamilton

102 Lick Observatory on Mount Hamilton. California. 1920

102 Crossley reflector. The Great Cluster in Hercules

102 Crossley reflector. Ring nebula in Lyra

102 Negative taken at Lick Observatory with the Crossley Reflector. Spiral nebula

102 Crossley Reflector. Spiral nebula and cluster

102 Primary color absorption

102 Primary color absorption

102 Colors for illustrating absorption

- Page 488 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

102 Radio activity using radium card. Exposure 5 days. February 1909

102 Radio activity using radium card. Exposure 5 days. February 1909

102 Crook's Tube. Generation of x-rays

102 Radiograph. The chest. City hospital

102 Radiograph. The hand. Swett & Lewis, Boston

102 Radiograph. The foot. Swett & Lewis, Boston

102 Madam Curie

102 Lord Kevin (Sir William Thomson)

102 Conrad Roentgen

102 W.C. Röntgen

102 Thomas A. Edison

102 Jack London, picture taken at Waikiki, 1 year before he died

102 Henri Becquerel

102 "Meteor crater" Arizona. Drill house in bottom. 1920

- Page 489 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

102 Distant view of "Meteor crater" Arizona.

102 Section of volcano in action

102 Natural phenomena. Volcano, Mount Vesuvius

102 Volcanic eruption

102 Vesuvius in eruption. Italy

102 Mount Vesuvius, Italy

102 Funicular Railway up Vesuvius. Naples, Italy

102 Vesuvius. Italy

102 Naples and vicinity. Mount Vesuvious. Lava stream of 1858

102 The solfatara. Pozzonoli. Italy

102 Street of the forumand arch of hero. Italy. Pompeii

102 The Forum. Pompeii, Italy

102 Street of the Baths. Pompeii, Italy

102 House of the Dancing Faun. Pompeii, Italy

- Page 490 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

102 Doorway of Pompeiian House. Pompeii, Italy

102 Ancient street fountain. Pompeii, Italy

102 An ideal sketch of Pieo. Astronomical series

The crater of Mount Ethna. Italy

Box

102 The interior of the crater of Mount Etna. Italy

102 Kilauea. Lava lake. Hawaii

102 Hawaiian Islands. Sand hill of 1848 from Kilauea

102 Crater Lake and Wizard Island from campground on the South

102 Mount Shasta from Sissous. California

102 Mount Shasta from the south

102 Crater on Mt. Lacouda. Elevation 14,200 ft. Washington

102 Braving the perils of mountain climbing. Mt. Hood, Oregon

102 Mount Shasta, California. 1899

- Page 491 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

103 Mt. St. Elias, Alaska

103 Mount Cotopaxi, Ecuador. 1887

103 Mt. Chimborazo 21,420 ft. high. Ecuador

103 Ancient Crater of Aso. Largest in the world. Japan

103 Map of North Pole and adjacent region

103 St. Pierre and Mt. Pielee

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Principal street showing Mt. Pelee

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Harbor and Mt. Pelle

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Street fronting the sea showing Consular office

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Fountain and street fronting the sea

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- A picturesque street

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Native divers

103 Martinique- Native washer woman

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- A road in the suburbs

- Page 492 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

103 Martinique-Forte-de-France. Statue of Josephine.

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Mount Pelee in eruption

103 Martinique, St. Pierre-Mount Pelee enshrouded in her own steam

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Mount Pelee in eruption from north.

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Mount Pelee the second vesuvius in eruption

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- The monster Mount Pelee subsiding

103 Martinique- Forte-de-France. Daily services at the Cathedral during the eruption of Mount Pelee

103 Martinique, St. Pierre. 1902 May 13

103 Martinique, St. Pierre from the sea. Showing district covered with greater deposits of lava

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- In ruins after the terrible eruption of Pelee. The modern Vesuvious

103 Martinique- The ruined St. Pierre viewed from the stream of Mount Pelee

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Scene of desolation on the plaza

103 Martinique-Ruins of St. Pierre's once splendid cathedral

- Page 493 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Volcanoes

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Ruins of US Consulate

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Dismantled guns in the old fort after the eruption

103 Martinique, St. Pierre-The Holy Virgin of St. Pierre saved on the shore of the sea

103 Martinique- One of St. Pierre's mansion's in ruins

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Ruins of a superb mansion

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Men of Dixie searching for bodies

103 Martinique, St. Pierre-Scene of great destruction around the Cathedral

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- Devastation about the old rum distillery

103 Martinique, St. Pierre- The city of desolation

103 Scenes which force the hardest heart to weep a silent tear. Victims as they fell in the destruction of Morne Rouge. Martinique

103 Wallibou, the strange river of fire. St. Vincent

103 Looking down the Ash-choked Wallibou under "LaSoufeiere." St. Vincent

103 Two thousand feet into "Soufriere's." Dreadful Abyss. St. Vincent

- Page 494 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Canada

103 "Soufriere's" Mammoth Crater. St. Vincent

103 Ander Cone. Northern California. Late volcanic eruption

Canada

Ontario

Box

86 Kettle Point to west. Sharp system of joints in the shale

86 Kettle Point- A concretion and curved shales

86 Kettle Point- A concretion and curved shales

86 Kettle Point- Looking east. A concretion

86 Kettle Point-Near forest, O. Shale fragments erected by waves

86 Kettle Point-Point Cuspate. Foreland to east. Enclosed swamp on right

86 Kettle Point- Cuspate foreland. Looking in swamp

86 Perch. Beach built by lake waves across mouth

86 Perch. Cull drain. Delta building when beach is cut through

- Page 495 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ontario

86 Perch. Cull drain. Looking out. Cut in beach that barred drain

87 Perch. Cull drain. Cross bedding inside of beach cut

87 Kincardine- Beach Ridge. Oblique waves cutting. Looking south from pier

87 Kincardine- Irregular shape-ridge walling off creek

87 Kincardine- Irregular beach ridge.

87 Kincardine- Beach cusps. Wind is now changing and will destroy them

87 Kincardine- Ridge-beach cusps. Residuals and delta cusps in foreground

87 Kincardine- Beach cusps in smooth sand waves square on shore

87 Kincardine-Residual cusps passing into ridge

87 Kincardine- Single cusp (residual). Barchan shaped

87 Kincardine- Waves over topping shore right in sand and preparing cusps

87 Goderich- River-mouth. Delta

87 Kincardine- Cross waves at point. in the distance

87 Kincardine- The Singapore seeking shelter

- Page 496 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ontario

87 Muskegon, Kincardine. Martha's Vineyard chart. Unidentified

87 Kincardine- Looking in through piers

87 Kettle Point- High lake at foot of cliff. June 1929

87 Archean. Lymans in lake

87 Josephs. North of Sioux St. Marie

87 Crossbedded Beach

87 Le Point. Fish station

87 South of Backe Wawa Bay

87 Brook Beach. Flat

87 Across 80-100' flats in bluff

87 North of Sioux St. Marie

87 North on flat with old shore behind at Kilby north of Sioux St. Marie

87 West across beach flat under bluff. Ten miles North of Sioux St. Marie

87 North Bachawana. Bay spruce and hardwood

- Page 497 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Quebec and Surrounding area unnumbered

87 Chippewa Falls. Polished basement rocks

Quebec and Surrounding area unnumbered

Box

95 White cedar on rocks in region of Starved Rock

95 French Canyon near mouth on left hand side as enter canyon

95 Banks a short distance from Starved Rock

95 Mountains. Unidentified

95 Lover's Leap across from Starved Rock

95 Starved Rock

95 French Canyon near Starved Rock. Head of canyon in foreground

95 Koksoak, North of Quebec. Permafrost General View - Gully Erosion - Timberline Down Straight

95 Koksoak, North of Quebec. Permafrost. 12' frozen horizon - 30' overhang

95 Koksoak, North of Quebec. Permafrost. Note overhanging horizon

95 Koksoak, North of Quebec. Permafrost. Thawed blocks. Gulley erosion

- Page 498 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Animals

95 Koksoak, North of Quebec. Permafrost. Gulley bottom - frozen 12' horizon

95 Koksoak, North of Quebec. Permafrost. Caved block, stratified, frozen

Animals

Aves and Mammalia

Box

101 Ostrich Farm Scene. Matariyeh, Egypt

101 Just out. Baby ostriches on the Cawston Ostrich Farm. California.

101 The turning over of the soil by boles. Berkeley, California.

101 Black bear, Yellowstone. Canyon Camp. 1915

101 Black bear. Canyon Camp. Yellowstone. 1915

101 Black bear and cub. Canyon Camp. Yellowstone. 1915

Ungulates

Box

101 A baby of the desert, Egypt

- Page 499 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ungulates

101 Joseph's Pit. Dothan, Palestine

101 Gold miners and their dog teams. Dyea Trail, Alaska

101 Pack of hounds on a Texas Cattle ranch, Paloduro

101 My favorite dog on the Paloduro Ranch

101 Armour's Packing House (cooling room) Chicago, Illinois

101 Sheep industry, Montana. Seperating lamb from ewes

101 Sheep pens, Montana

101 Flock of sheep ready to be shipped from the range. Montana

101 Sea of wool, lambs for all

101 Shepard and his flock. Sheep industry. Montana

101 to the west. Treeless, grassy surface. North Dakota

101 "Oh, one day in the country is worth a month in town."

101 With the flocks, Egypt

101 Grazing on the plains of Sharon, Palestine

- Page 500 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ungulates

101 Watering the flocks, Egypt

101 Sheep market. Assiut, Egypt

101 Milking the goats. Hardanger Fjord, Norway

101 Dr. Sheldon Jackson and government reindeer. Alaska

101 Level prairie, Cass County, North Dakota

101 Galloway Prize Cow. "Cecily of Maple Grove No. 25199." of Ohio, Michigan, and New York State Fairs, 1908

101 Great plains of the west in dry climate of eastern Montana

101 "A fruitful teeming soil where the ranchers toil." Paloduro, Texas

101 Cowboys on the range. An autumn beed round up. Montana

101 Bronco corral and camps. Banks of the Yellowstone. Montana

101 Branding the calves. Paloduro Ranch, Texas

101 Cowboy's camp. Mess wagon in background on a Texas Cattle Ranch

101 Dinner time at a Cowboy's camp. Banks of the Yellowstone, Montana

- Page 501 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Utilizing Natural Resources

101 "Making a drive" on the Paloduro Ranch, Texas

101 Round up on the Sherman Ranch. Genesee, Kansas

101 Compressed beef. Cattle shipping scene. Montana

Farming and Utilizing Natural Resources

Box

116 Placer mining, near the Yukon River. Alaska

116 Gold quartz mining. 10th level, 1200 ft. underground. Robinson Mine. Johannesburg. South Africa

116 Loading trucks. Robinson MIne. Johannesburg, South Africa

116 Filling the trucks with gold quartz. 10th level. Robinson mine. Johannesburg, South Africa

116 Tivoli Electric Plant, Italy. Power House

116 A near view along the submerged wall in the forebay of the Ontario Power Company's Plant. Niagara

116 Unknown power plant

116 Unknown hydraulic power plant

- Page 502 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Utilizing Natural Resources

116 Unknown hydraulic power plant

116 Sketch of power plant

116 Sectional view of powerhouse

116 Unknown. Power house

116 Dynamos in power room in New York Power Company. Niagara Falls

116 A dynamo in power house of New York Power Company. Niagara Falls

116 Dynamos at Niagara Falls. Auxiliary generators

116 Unknown power house

116 Unknown power house

116 Unknown power house

116 Transmssion lines north over M.C.R. and G.T.R. Tracks

116 Transmission lines

116 Remarkable effects of incadescent lighting. Omaha Exposition

116 Terraced Hill. Tennessee

- Page 503 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Utilizing Natural Resources

116 Sweetwater irrigation dam, near San Diego, California

116 Sweetwater Irrigation dam, near San Diego, California

116 Tilling the soil as in ancient days. Egypt

116 A characteristic plowing scene. Interior of Luzon

116 Rolling down the fields after planting with heavy wooden roller, Island of Luzon

116 A typical Japanese farmer in rain coat and hat

116 Ancient mode of threshing in Mexico. Pyramid of Sun. San Juan Teotihuacon, Mexico

116 Ancient mode of threshing in Mexico. Pyramid of Sun. San Juan Teotihuacan, Mexico.

116 The threshing floor by Ramallah, Palestine

116 Tortilla making. Salvador, CA

116 Preparing manioc flour. A rural industry, Martinique. F.W.I.

116 Making the "flat bread" of the Norwegian Peasent. Norway

117 Native women grinding wheat, Palestine

117 Cutting wheat with cradle. Pennsylvania

- Page 504 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Utilizing Natural Resources

117 Cutting wheat with reaper and biner. Pennsylvania

117 Acres of wheat. Harvesting in the state of Washington

117 Harvesting on Benton Farm. Brookings, South Dakota. 1898

117 Level prairie. Traill County. North Dakota

117 Threshing. Dakota

117 Reaping wheat. Manitoba

117 Threshing. Manitoba

117 Wheat stacks and wagon load of grain

117 Grain elevator. Fort William

117 Grain elevators, Fort William, Ontario. The largest in the world. Canadian Pacific Railway

117 Beneath the royal palms of an old sugar plantation at the foot of Volcan de Aqua. Guatemala

117 Louisiana. Sugar cane fields

117 Sugar estate, island of Nevis

- Page 505 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Harvesting

Farming and Harvesting

Box

117 Planting cane - island of St. Kitts

117 "Weeding cane" never too old to work. St. Vincent, B.W.I.

117 The woman with the hoe. Hard labor under the tropical sun. St. Kitts, B.W.I.

117 In the cane field

117 Picaninnies' candy store. St. Kitts

117 Taking time on a sugar plantation. Puerto Rico

117 Cutting the sugar cane. Rio Pedro, Puerto Rico

117 Preparing selected cane stocks for replanting. St. Kitts

117 Loading cane in the fields. St. Kitts

117 Ox team hauling sugar cane. Puerto Rico

117 Hauling cane from the fields, St. Kitts

117 Cane ready for the grinding process, St. Kitts

- Page 506 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Harvesting

117 Old sugar mills, Puerto Rico

117 Cornfield

117 Hay heaps in the valley

117 View of South Carolina rice fields from Savannah, Georgia

117 Flooding the rice fields. South Carolina

117 Hoeing rice. South Carolina

117 Large stones for hulling rice; the hulling stone for removing chaff. Savannah, Georgia

117 Polishing rice. Savannah, Georgia

117 Filipino farmers harrowing rice fields near Manila

117 Threshing out rice with Carabao. Pangasinan Province, Luzon

117 Hulling rice for breakfast. Luzon

117 Native women making rice flour. Ceylon

117 Cotton plantation. Alabama

117 Picking cotton. Louisiana

- Page 507 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Farming and Harvesting

117 Picking cotton

117 Picking cotton

117 General view of cotton field, Texas

117 Weighing cotton in one of the large cotton fields in Texas

117 Awaiting their turn at the cotton gin

117 Cotton gin. Greenville, Texas

117 Awaiting the cotton buyers. Palestine, Texas

117 Cotton. Levee, New Orleans, Louisiana

117 Shipping cotton. Showing bate of cotton after being subjected to the compress. Texas

117 Native boys spinning cotton. Egypt

117 Cotton mill. Georgia

117 Cotton mill. Tennessee

117 Carding room. Cotton mill

117 Brookside Cotton Mill. Tennessee

- Page 508 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Fibers

117 Machine warping room. Cotton mill. Nashville, Tennessee

117 Brookside Mill. Tennessee

117 Weaving room. Cotton Mill

117 Brookside Mill. Tennessee

117 Starching room. Brookside Cotton Mill

117 Openers-first process in manufacturing cotton. Dallas Cotton Mills. Texas

Fibers

Box

117 Carding cotton. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Cards for carding cotton. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Slubbing yarn. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Drawing silver. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Slashing or starching the warp. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Drawing in warp. Front view. Dallas Cotton Mills

- Page 509 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Fibers

117 Drawing in warp, rear view. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Cotton mill. Dallas, Texas

117 Spooling yarn. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Weaving cotton cloth. Dallas Cotton Mills

117 Carding room. Cotton Mill. Orizaba

117 Printing room, cotton mills. Orizaba, Mexico

117 Hardanger Matron with her spinning wheel. Norway

117 Weaving at the market. Luxor, Egypt

117 Native girl of Lebanon at the linen loom. Syria

117 Native weaver at work. Ramallah, Palestine

117 Normal College gardens. June 1905

117 Normal College gardens. July 1905

117 Manila hemp industry. Cutting down the tree, Philippines

118 Manila hemp industry. Stripping the tree, Philippines

- Page 510 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Primative Agriculture

118 Manila hemp industry. Spreading hemp to dry, Philippines

118 Manila hemp industry. Extracting the fiber, Philippines

118 Manila hemp industry. Drying the fiber, Philippines

Primative Agriculture

Box

101 Shipping beef to the Chicago market. Cattle industry. Montana

101 "I'se bringed you a little dolly"

101 Arizona cliff dweller

101 Colorado. Ruined cave dwellings near the fortified rocks of the canyon

101 Cliff dwellings, Walnut Creek Canyon. Arizona

101 Montezuma's Castle, Walnut Creek Canyon. Arizona

101 Cliff dwellings, Walnut Creek Canyon

101 Cliff dwellings, Walnut Creek Canyon. Arizona. 1920

101 Indian basket weaving. Prince Edward Island, Canada

- Page 511 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Primative Agriculture

101 Frazer Canyon, British Columbia

101 Alberta. Selkirk Mountain. Indians curing salmon, Frazer River

101 Plowing scene near Seoul. Korean farmer in his white costume

101 Igoratte dance. 1907

101 Group of Igorattes.Chief with feathers. 1907

101 Igoratte maiden, weaving. "Bogus" and white child. 1907

101 Indian women at Laguna Pueblo grinding grain. New Mexico

101 Igorrate father and son Bogus. 1907

101 Igorrate in climbing posture. 1907

102 Igorrate in tree top. 1907

102 Igorrates posing while climbing. 1907

102 Igorrate climbing. 1907

102 Igorrate posing. 1907

102 The Cannibal Islands. Fijian boy, climbing coconut palm

- Page 512 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Primative Agriculture

102 Igorrates illustrating climbing. 1907

102 New Guinea. Native hut in the trees

102 Fisherman on the Yukon River. Alaska

102 Cree squaw with papoose on back, and teepee

102 North Dakota Indians. Papoose

102 Alberta. Canada. Sarcee Indian Boy

102 Indian camps. Blackfoot Reserve

102 South Dakota. Hostile Sioux Camp

102 Where the Indians fish

102 Alberta. Canada. Cattle Herding

102 Reaping wheat with sickles. Chief method of harvesting in old and new Japan

102 Winnowing wheat. Showing the simple agricultural implments of Japan

102 Japanese threshing machine in full swing near Shizuoka, Japan

102 Alberta. Canada. Sheep ranching scene

- Page 513 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Forests & Vegetation

102 The lone shepard and his best friend, solitudes of sheep ranch. Montana

102 A mountain shepard and his flock. Switzerland.

102 Interior of a hunter's cabin

102 Characteristic camp scene. Preparing for supper

102 Fish wheels, Columbia River, Oregon

102 Making a raid on the daisies

102 Kindergarten and second grade fardens. MSNC. June 1905

102 First grade garden. MSNC. June 1905

102 Sherzer excursion party. Denver, Colorado. 1915 July 2

Forests & Vegetation

Box

96 Drawing logs up the incline to second floor of mill - to saw

96 Port Blakely Mills near Seattle

96 Hood River Valley timber

- Page 514 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Oases and Tropic wet woods, etc.

96 California. Yosemite, big trees

96 Torreys and

96 Dissected peneplain of the Klamath Mountains, NW California. 6000'

96 Old mountains in Mohave desert

96 Lodge pole pines

Oases and Tropic wet woods, etc.

Box

97 Desert oasis. Descent from plain. Hazerath, Sinai

97 Desert oasis. Hazerath

97 Desert. Oasis in hollow. Hazeroth, Sinai

97 Leathery leaved thicket. South France

97 Palm trees

97 Steep roof to shed rain. Africa

97 Tropic wet woods, Seychelles Islands, Indian Ocean

- Page 515 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Sand dunes; Cypress; Dismal; Open

97 Tropic wet woods, Nicobar Islands, Indian Ocean. edge of primitive forest

97 Tropic open woods, Africa

Sand dunes; Cypress; Dismal; Open

Box

96 Lake Michigan-Sand dunes

96 Dune Park, Indiana- Pines formerly buried by encroaching dune

96 General view in Cypress swamp, Arkansas

96 Cypress tree in St. Francis river swamp. Knees and enlarged bases

96 Tupelo gum trees in cypress

96 Swampy channels connecting main Dismal swamp with western morasses

96 Swampy channels which connect the main Dismal Swamp with tributary morasso

96 View of swamp where forest is relatively dense

96 West of Elizabeth, New Jersey. Month of May. Showing knees and roof arches

96 View of swamp near Drummond Lake. Growing season

- Page 516 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees

96 View of Eastern part of Lake Drummond showing wall-like character of forest

96 Lonicera Ciliosa in South Carolina

96 Des Plaines River, IL- Flood plain, willow stage

96 Des Plaines River, IL- Flood plain, walnut, hickory, elm, ash, stage

96 Vista near Lakewood in June. Plains of Southern New Jersey

96 Summer woods. Du Bois, Iowa. White pines

96 Granite rock in Lake Superior region covered with pines

96 Tamarack Swamp

96 Elm grown in open, Illinois

96 Tapping a sugar maple

96 A Sugar-Maple Orchard - Gathering the sap

96 Fire produced in nature by log in fork of tree

Trees

Box

- Page 517 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees

98 Elm to west. May 9, 1937

98 Tree to north on south shore Galway Bay, Klimm, Ireland

98 Klimms Irish tree. Before dry. Drawing

98 Pines on Lion's Head. Cape Town, Chun, to southeast

98 Southeast of South Haven. Bangor Road. Hickory and pines to south. Lake Michigan 1 mile away

98 Oregon. North of Oris on coast. Looking north by northwest

98 State Park. Maple. Dunes near, 200' high

98 Three miles west of Allegan. White Pine alone on river flat

98 Elm to northwest. 1937 May 15

98 Fennville 10 miles from Lake Michigan. Elm to north. May 15

98 Michigan. Near Pullman. Elm to northeast. May 15

98 Fennville to west. Five miles from Lake Michigan. Elm. 1937 May 15

98 West of Ypsilanti. Elm to west. Little leafage. May 23

- Page 518 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Maps and Charts

98 West of Ypsilanti. Elm to southwest. May 23

98 Ypsilanti. Michigan State Normal College grounds. Two elms. Hearty in roots. May 16

98 Allegan County Park. White poplars on bluff. Leafing out. May 15

98 Ypsilanti. White poplar. May 16

Maps and Charts

Culture Maps

Box

96 Europeanized world. Map 1925

96 Europeanized world. Map 1925

96 Euorpeanized world. Map 1775

96 European people. Control, example - map

96 Culture map. Railways. 1925

96 Culture map. Schools, patents, cities, communications, trade

96 Culture Map. Indices of communications. 1925

- Page 519 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Culture Maps

96 Culture map. Pieces of mail per 1000 people. 1925

96 Culture map. Telephones per 1000 people. 1925

96 Telephones per hundred people. 1934

96 Culture map. Automobiles per 1000 people. 1925

96 Culture map. All automobiles per 100 people. 1935

96 Culture map. Horses per 100 people. 1930

96 Culture map. Europe. 1925

96 Culture map. Europe. Patents. 1925

96 Culture map. Europe. Cities

96 Culture map. Europe Trade

96 Culture map. Europe Communications

96 Culture map. Telephones per 100 people. 1934

96 Culture map. Railroad trips per capita. 1929

96 Culture map. Europe, schooling. 1925

- Page 520 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Culture map. World

96 Culture map. Europe, schooling. 1925

96 Culture map. World

96 Culture map. World

96 Culture map. World

Box Culture map. World 96

96 Culture map. World

96 Old culture maps. Inhabited world. 1906

96 Old culture maps. Culture classes

96 Old culture maps. Schooling indices

96 Old culture maps. Commerce indices

96 Old culture maps. Railroad indices

96 Old culture maps. Mails

96 Ptolmey's map

96 Behaim's map (globe)

- Page 521 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Culture map. World

96 Gilbert's map

96 Chart of the Mediterranean (Vesconte). 1311

96 Chart. Oriens, Septentrio, Meridies, Occidens

96 Unidentified

96 Arrow points

96 Arrow points

96 Automobiles. 1935

96 All motors per 1000 people. Europe

96 Millions. All cars (graph)

96 Dollars income per capita. Cars per 1000 people

96 Telephones per 1000 people (Europe)

96 Million. All motor vehicles

96 Passengers. Freight per capita (table)

96 Railroad trips per capita. (Europe)

- Page 522 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities

Cities

Box

95 Map. Unidentified

95 Map. Unidentified

95 Table. Great cities and urbanization

95 Table. Great cities and urbanization

95 Map - World. Percentage in great cities. 1927

95 Table. Countries and their urbanization in order of rank. 1927

95 Table. Countries and their urbanization in order of rank. 1927

95 Types of cities

95 Types of cities

95 Growing percentage of population in great cities - graph

95 Growing percentage of population in great cities - graph

95 Types

- Page 523 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities

95 Types

95 Canada. Size of cities

95 Canada. Size of cities

95 Canada. Automobile roads

95 Canada. Automobile roads

95 Canada. Railroads

95 Canada. Railroads

95 Canada. Archaean Shield

95 Canada. Archaean Shield

95 Utah and Colorado Cities. 1930

95 Utah and Colorado Cities. 1930

95 Utah and Colorado, density of population

95 Utah and Colorado, density of population

Box

- Page 524 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities

121 Geological map of central Connecticut with structure section

121 Structure sections of central Connecticut

121 Structure sections of central Connecticut. Close-up of Territory and cretaceous periods

121 Michigan. Annual precipitation in millimeters

121 Self-intensifying principle of producing cold, used to liquify air

121 Structure sections of central Connecticut. Triassic sedimentation, late Paleozoic

121 Michigan. Paleozoic and Archean periods

121 Michigan. Elevations above mean sea level in feet

121 Michigan. Forests, , and copper mines to fruit belt

121 Kalamazoo River

121 New York & Cuba Mail S.S. Company. Map of routes

121 Australia. Map of rivers

121 Map of Central America

121 Great ice sheet. Where it was over Lake Michigan

- Page 525 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities

121 Average date in April of flowering of 12 species of plants at 16 localities

121 April dates when peach trees flowered. Michigan. 1936

121 Michigan. Division of torrid summers

121 Michigan. April date when monthly mean 50° arrived in 1937

121 Traverse City, Michigan. Dates in May 1937 of flowering of Montmorency cherries

121 Chart of Michigan cities climate changes

121 Michigan. April dates of last 'killing' frost in spring

121 Michigan. April dates of temperature (spring) monthly average data up to 1920

121 Scottish glen

121 Kincardine, Ontario

121 New Orleans sections of port. Annual values for five sections

121 Europe & Africa

121 Central America. Showing rivers

121 New York to Habana. Log of route and distance. 1903

- Page 526 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Cities

122 Indices of Communications, rails, mails, autos, telephone. 1925

122 Culture: schools, patents, cities, communication, trade. 1925

122 Automobiles per 1000 people. 1925

122 Pieces of mail per 1000 people. 1925

122 Telephones per 1000 people. 1925

122 Miles of railway per 1000 inhabited miles. 1925

122 United States. Showing railways

122 South America. Showing railways

122 Africa. Showing railways

122 Australia. Showing railways

122 Europe. Showing railways

122 World map

122 City of Ypsilanti

122 City of Ypsilanti

- Page 527 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paintings - Keystone Slides

122 World map

122 Australia. Showing railways

122 Glen

122 Bay City. City expansion

122 Structure sections of Central Connecticut. Present geologic time and during the glacial period

122 Structure sections of Central Connecticut. Triassic sedimentation, alps of the late Paleozoic

122 Distribution of people in North America

122 Bessemer converter during the "blow"

122 Muskegon Harbor. Lake Michigan

122 Lake Superior

122 Great ice-sheet

120 Devonian fishes. Chaulaugua diagrams, Geology: series I

Paintings - Keystone Slides

- Page 528 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paintings - Keystone Slides

Box

100 Statuary Hall, Venus de Milo in the distance

100 Mona Lisa by da Vinci

100 The Winged Victory of Samothrace

100 Corner Group of Gargoyles on the Notre Dame

100 Madonna, Child, and St. John. Botticelli

100 Joan of Arc by Chapu

100 Hermes of Praxiteles

100 Athenas Parthenos after Phidias

100 Buddah, Burma

100 Interior of Adhesar Temple, Mt. Abn

100 David by Michelangelo

100 Niobe Protecting Her Child by Praxiteles

100 Laocoon Group

- Page 529 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Paintings - Keystone Slides

101 Moses by Michelangelo

101 Discus Thrower by Myron

101 Statue of William Tell and Son

101 A Dutch Interior. Hooch

101 Teakwook Shrines

101 Ceiling. Sistine Chapel. By Michelangelo

101 Last Judgement. Sistine Chapel. Vatican

101 La Pieta. By Michelangelo

101 The Three Fates. By Michelangelo

101 Night Watch. By Rembrandt

101 Syndics of the Cloth Guild. Rembrandt

101 Aurora.By Reni

101 Descent from the Cross. Rubens

101 Annunciation. By Titian

- Page 530 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rivers, Valleys, Gorges and Waterfalls

101 Children of Charles I. by Van Dyck

101 Charles I of England.By Van Dyck

101 William II of Orange and His Consort. Mary Stuart. Van Dyck

101 The Last Supper. da Vinci

Rivers, Valleys, Gorges and Waterfalls

Box

111 The gorge of the lower Susquehanna

111 Picturesque Susquhana. L.V.R.R.

111 The Potomac near Harper's Ferry

111 Junction Shenandoah & Potomac

111 The Shenandoah near Harper's Ferry

111 Down the Black Water

111 Deerfield Valley, Massachusetts

111 North from Ofest Point

- Page 531 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rivers, Valleys, Gorges and Waterfalls

111 H.R. West Point from Mt. Putnam. Hudson River

111 The Delles. Wisconsin

111 Delles of Wisconsin River

111 Falls. Paradise Valley. Wisconsin

111 Entrance. Witches Gulch, Wisconsin

111 Hitchcock Flume. New Hampshire

111 New York. Watkius Glen. Spiral Gorge

111 New York. Watkius Glen. Whirlwind Gorge

111 Natural bridge near field. British Columbia. Kicking Horse River

111 Natural bridge near field. British Columbia. Kicking Horse River

111 Virginia. Natural Bridge

111 Across the . Alberta

111 Pot holes in granite. Upper Tuolumne River, near Sierra Nevada Mts.

111 Pot holes in granite, showing time of erosion

- Page 532 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rivers, Valleys, Gorges and Waterfalls

111 Pot holes in granite

112 Rivers and streams. Quoiches and pot holes

112 Colorado. Royal Gorge Canyon

112 Platte Canyon. Wyoming

112 Gunnison Canyon. Colorado

112 Williams Canyon. Amphitheatre. Colorado

112 Powell Monument. Grand Canyon of Colorado. 1920

112 View down Echo Canyon, Utah

112 Side gorge of Virgin River Canyon. Southern Utah. Cut in cross-bedded sandstone

112 Arizona. Grand Canyon of the Colorado River

112 Canyon of San Juan River and plateau of southeastern Utah

112 New Mexico. Grand panorama of Las Vegas Valley

112 Dry coulee east of Grand Coulee. Washington. Occupied by Columbia River during glacial period

- Page 533 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rivers and Rapids

112 Frazer Canyon. British Columbia

112 Frazer Canyon. British Columbia

112 Tonrce on the Rhin

112 Valley of Maurice

112 Ragatz. Switzerland

112 Interlaken

112 Valley of the Tessin

112 The Visp Course. Switzerland

112 Norway. Romsdal, gorge on the Rauma

112 Norway. Gorge at Maristuen

Rivers and Rapids

Box

141 Houses along rocky river

141 Sail boat on the water

- Page 534 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rivers and Rapids

141 Village near the water

141 Loch constructed. Canals, easier transportation

141 Lumberyard near water

141 Sail boat on the water

141 Rocky shoreline

141 Geyser

141 Fisherman loading up their boats

141 Pulling seaweed from the water

141 Lakes in the valley of the mountains

141 Diagram showing gorge, river bed and former bank

141 Sailboat in icey water

141 Houses and bridge in watery area

141 Meandering river

141 River along cliffside

- Page 535 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rivers and Rapids

141 Houses built along a rocky river

141 Houses built along rocky river

141 Rocky river near farm land

141 Sailboat with approaching canoe. Illustrated

141 Rocky shoreline. Large boulders

141 Cliffs near large body of water

141 River with steep and wooded shoreline

141 Boardwalk near water

141 Island

141 Sailboat in the water

141 Sailboats in water. Possibly a harbor near by

141 Tropical village near the water

141 Meandering river

121 Falls Black Creek. Near Gadson, Alabama

- Page 536 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Waterfalls

110 The brook, Mt. Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts. 1900

110 The carrying power of a small stream. British Columbia

110 Yale Creek. British Columbia

110 Nola Chucky River, North Carolina

110 Nola Chucky Gorge, North Carolina

110 A young valley

Waterfalls

Box

113 Crabtree Falls, North Carolina

113 Gleus Falls, New York

113 Cumberland Falls, Kentucky

113 Minnehaha Falls, Minnesota

113 Great Falls of the Potomac

113 Great Falls of the Montana River

- Page 537 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Waterfalls

113 Rainbow. Missouri River

113 Shoshone Falls

113 Bow Falls at Bauff

113 Kananaski's Falls looking up stream

113 Takakkow Falls. Selkirk Mountains. British Columbia. 1902

113 Twin Falls. Yoho Valley

113 Twin Falls. Yoho Valley. 1902

113 Cascade Falls, 700 ft. Yosemite

113 Yosemite. California. Bridal Veil Falls

113 Victoria Falls. South Africa

113 Lodore Falls. Cumberland Co. England

113 Rhine Falls. Schaff House

113 Lotefos, Norway's most famous waterfall

113 Cataracts of Nile

- Page 538 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Niagara Falls

113 Cataracts of Nile

141 Waterfall under bridge

141 Waterfall. Structures built across and around falls

Niagara Falls

Box

112 Chart. Section of Niagara

112 Niagara, contour

112 Rock wall of gorge. Just below railroad bridge

112 First page of Hennepin's account of Niagara Falls, from original English edition 1698

112 Map showing recession of crest line of Niagara Falls, from different surveys

112 Rapids above Niagara Falls, seen from the Canadian side

112 A general view, between the islands of the American Rapids

112 Near view of the rapids in Niagara River

112 Niagara Falls

- Page 539 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Niagara Falls

112 Rapids an Canadian Falls from Goat Island

112 American Falls from Canada

112 At Prospect Point. Many tourists fet their first view of the falls from here

112 Niagara Falls from the American side

112 New York. American Falls

112 The American Falls from Goat Island

112 Near view of the crest line of the Canadian Falls

112 The present American Falls, and edge of Goat Island

112 American portion of the falls from Canadian side

112 Rock of Ages. Cave of the Winds

112 New York Falls. Cave of the Winds. The 'Rubber People'

112 New York Falls. Horseshoe Falls from Canada side of bridge

112 View of the air blast explosion from the angle of Horseshoe Falls

112 View of the air blast explosion from the angle of Horseshoe Falls

- Page 540 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Niagara Falls

112 A telephoto picture of the Notch of Horseshoe Falls

112 Complete view of Niagara Falls taken from Upper Arch Bridge

113 The crestline of Niagara Falls from Prospect Point

113 Niagara River. Cantilever Bridge

113 Crest of a single huge wave of the Niagara Rapids. These waves seem to come at rhythmic periods

113 Rapids in Niagara, looking down stream

113 Whirlpool rapids

113 Foster Flats, Niagara. Looking south. Shows crestline of old falls

113 The Fossil Channel, above the fossil fall at Foster Flats

113 Niagara River above the whirlpool which is seen in the distance

113 Niagara River below whirlpool from high up on Canadian bank

113 Surface of the whirlpool, Niagara. River from American bank

113 Whirlpool, Niagara River from the Canadian bank

- Page 541 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Niagara Falls

113 Along earth bank of the western side of whirlpool. Niagara River

113 Brock's Monument, Niagara just behind escarpment at Queenstown. General Brock of the British was killed here in 1812

113 Lower Niagara River and escarpment with Brock's Monument

113 Niagara Escarpment (or cuesta) looking across from the Canadian seide. Glimpse of Ontario Plain beyond

113 Roy Terrace, Niagara, below Brock's Monument on Canadian side

113 New York falls. From Cave of the Winds

113 General view of Ice Bridge at Niagara on American side

113 Niagara brink in winter

113

113 Ice bridge at Niagara breaking up. Ice sometimes lasts until June

113 Near view of the Ice Bridge at Niagara, below American edge of falls

113 New York Falls. Prospect Park

113 New York Falls. Winter

- Page 542 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Niagara Falls

113 Ice foliage

113 Streets of Niagara Falls, New York. Bridal couple at left

121 Dynamos at Niagara Falls. New York Power Company

120 Whirlpool rapids. Niagara Falls. New York

Box

120 Tower Falls from above

Box

120 Nola Chucky River. Tennessee

120 Lower G. Gorge looking southwest upstream

120 Tunnel. Grand River

120 Pearl Springs

121 Dalles of the Columbia River

121 New York. Buried gorge; Hudson River

121 Exit of underground river. Kaloumba Falls. New South Wales

121 Stream action, buried channel

- Page 543 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Niagara Falls

121 Germany. Gorge of Rhine

121 Germany. Meandering gorge

121 Stuart's Creek

121 Natural bridge over streams. Constantine

121 Abandoned shorelines. The parallel roads of Scotland

121 Periodical Hot Lake, leaf form in line

121 Virginia. Natural bridge. Lost River

121 Entrance of underground river. Sutherland

121 Denoritic gully

120 Highlands. Lower entrance

120 St. Peter sand. Missouri

120 Seashore at Mollendo. South America

120 Argentine. Cordoba, Rio Pomero below dam

120 Argentine. Cordoba, dam

- Page 544 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lakes

120 Argentine. Cordoba - Lake above dam in Sierra

94 Niagara Falls-Whirlpool.

Lakes

Box

113 Upper Au Sable Lake

113 Clear Lake from Mt. Jo

113 Delta forming in Mirror Lake. Yosemite Valley

113 Warner Lake. Block Mountains. Southern Oregon

113 Explosive craters on Pa-O-Ha Island, Mono Lake, California

113 Snag Lake. Lava dam in the distance

113 Lava front at Snag Lake. Southern California

113 Lava dam which formed Snag Lake at time of eruption

113 Lake due to dam of lava in the foreground. Outlet under the lava Cascade Range. Oregon

113 Great Salt Lake, Utah

- Page 545 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lakes

113 Devil's Lake. Alta

113 Emerald Lake and Van Horn Range. British Columbia. 1902

113 A Transverse Valley, Loch Eil and Fort William, Inveriness-shire

113 Switzerland. Lake of Lucerne, panorama of Sisikon

113 Chillon Castle

113 Lake Thonne

113 Longitudinal Valley. St. Rone Castle and ferry. Loch Carrion

113 Dissected peneplain and monadnock. New Hampshire uplands

113 Barrier, beach, sand dunes, satt Marsh and drumlin. Ipswich, Massachusetts

113 Young stream in dissected peneplain Nougatuck River, Connecticut

113 New River in Appalachian Plateau. Kanawhg Falls Quad

113 Drumlin. Hill near Groton Massachusetts. Groton Quad

121 Map of Lake Erie moraines

121 Loch Trieg, looking across Glen Spear

- Page 546 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Beaches

121 Crater of periodical Hot Lake. First view of leaf form in Lime

121 Gatun Middle Locks. East chamber. Looking south from north end

121 View of Western shore of Lake Drummond. Showing wall-like character of forest- growth

121 Terraces of Lake Lahonton. South of Pyramid Lake, Nevada

120 Lake Titicaca - Bolivia. South America

120 View of Eagle Lake. Wisconsin

120 Edge of the hot pool. Kilauea

120 The radiation of striae in the Green Bay glacial lobe, and in the west part of the Lake Michigan love, during the last glacial epoch

Lake Beaches

Box

109 Arch Rock, Catalina Island, California

109 California - Santa Cruz. Natural bridge on the coast

109 Flat topped Islands cut out by the waves from the Coastal Plain. Northern California

- Page 547 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Beaches

109 Over hanging cliffs, strata dipping landward. Near Port Harford, California

109 Bermuda. Anti-laying reefs. North Shore

109 Action of waves on shoreline

109 Glacial stones on Edge of Lake

109 Lake Ontario shoreline. Griffin Bay, NY

109 Lake Ontario. Pillar. New York. Exposed typical glaciated surface serated ascribed to grounding of icebergs

109 Sea cliffs in Boulder Clay. South Manitou Island. Lake Michigan

109 Lake shore. Unidentified

109 Lake Michigan from Fort Sheridan, Illinois

109 Sea cliff in sand. Sleeping Bear Dunes. Eastern shore of Lake Michigan

109 View about Put-In-Bay. Undercut limestone. August 1902

109 Sea cliff in limestone. Mackinac Island, Michigan

109 Isle of White Chalk Cliffs

- Page 548 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Beaches

110 Sea cliffs in sandstone. Island near Marquette, Michigan

110 Wave work, Wisconsin

110 Granite shore

110 Marblehead, Massachusetts. Rocky coast

110 Ireland. Rock landscape on the West Coast. Donegal County

110 Lake Ontario shoreline. Showing lagoon. Griffin Bay. NY

110 Western shore Cayuga Lake, New York. Delta modified by currents, deflected by pier

110 Beach of limestone pebbles. Mackinac Island, Michigan

110 A double pebble beach. Upper one abandoned by waves. Coast of southern California

110 Pebble beach across a lagoon on coast of Southern California. Not reached by waves at present

110 Pebble Beach across a lagoon San Diego County, California. No longer reached by the waves on a result of uplifted land

110 Building up of beaches along eastern shore of Lake Michigan with materials obtained in the manner illustrated

110 Outcrop of black soil through sand on Ship Island, in Gulf of Mexico

- Page 549 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Beaches

110 New Jersey. The crashfrom Highland Lights

110 New Jersey. The beach

110 The Goodwin sands. County of Kent

110 Beach. Unidentified

110 On the sands, Whitby

110 "Duck Point." Grand Traverse Bay. Lake Michigan

110 Bar joining Empire and Sleeping Bear Bluffs. East shore Lake Michigan

110 Miniature beach and delta series. Near watertower. Ypsilanti. June 1905

110 Giala dei Pascaloru Lake

110 Holy Land. Sea of Galilee, looking south

110 Sandstone Mountain, in Eastern Tennessee, pines in the crevices

110 Pinnacle Mt.Tennessee

110 Summit. Pinnacle Mt. Tennessee

110 Summit of Mt. Washington, White Mountains, New Hampshire. 1900

- Page 550 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Lake Levels

Lake Levels

Box

96 Lake levels 1860-1924. Lake survey

96 Annual fluctuation of rainfall. Lake Huron level. 18 year average

96 Annual fluctuation of rainfall. Lake Huron level. 18 year average

96 Lake levels and rainfall. 1922-1929

Sand Grains

Box

109 Line of sand dunes. Columbia River, Oregon

109 Sand dunes along the Columbia River. Menace to railroad traffic. Oregon

109 Sand dunes in suburbs of San Francisco. Shows effect of vegetation

109 Sand dunes, coast of northern California

109 Half-hired temple. Double temple. Kim Onbo, Egypt. Aeolian deposits

109 Close up image of sand grains

109 Glacial sand. Mer-de-Glace. 1900

- Page 551 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Sand Grains

109 Glacial sand. Saeterbrae Bodal. Nordfjord, Norway

109 Sand washed from Ypsilanti till. 1907

109 Echo River Sand. Mammoth Cave, KY

109 Beach sand. Near mouth of Tiber, Italy. Ostia

109 Beach sand. North shore. Pelee Island. Lake Erie

109 Close up sand grains

109 Beach sand, Lake Michigan. Holland, Michigan

109 Close up. Sand grains

109 Close up, sand grains

109 Beach sand. West Palm Beach. Florida

109 Quartz sand from beach Escambia County Florida

109 Dune sand. Lake Michigan. Muskegon, Michigan

109 Dune sand. Lake Michigan. Holland, Michigan

109 Sand grains from Albuquerue, New Mexico. Collected in December 1907

- Page 552 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Sand Grains

109 Sand grains from near Albuquerque, NM

109 Desert sand. Libyan desert in Egypt. Near Ghizeh

109 Desert sand, Pyramids, near Cairo, Egypt

109 Desert sand. Libian desert. Finer portion

109 Desert sand. Libian Desert. Medium to fine

109 Desert grains. Libian Desert

109 Sylvania sand. Detroit salt shaft. No acid used

109 Sylvania sand. Toll's Pits. Natural Silica Co. Monroe, Michigan

109 Sylvania sand grains. Toll's Pitt. No acid used

109 Sylvania. Toll's Pit. From pellets

109 Sylvania sand grains. Four ft. Rocwood Pits. American Silicac

109 St. Peter sand grains. Near Minneapolis. From Berkey

109 Volcanic sand. Hawaii, Merrill

109 Residual sand. Brighton, Massachusetts

- Page 553 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Transportation

109 Close up sand grains

109 Gypsum sand. Near Alamogordo, NM

109 Sylvania sand grains. Toll's Pit. From pellets with acid

109 Maine. Bar Harbor. The sporting horn. Ocean Drive

Transportation

Box

97 Indian canoe

97 A busy day on the canal, Charlevoix, Michigan

97 River boat at Memphis

97 A Red River trader at St. Paul

97 Cumberland river steamers at Nashville, Tennessee. No good wharves

97 River landing, Natchez, Mississippi

97 Transportation on the Missouri River in Montana. 1887

97 A steamer on the Snake River south of Lewiston, Idaho

- Page 554 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Transportation

97 Coal floated down the Ohio river to Cincinnati

97 The "Soo" Canal and boats

97 Steamer in government locks, Keokuk, Iowa

97 The main slip in the Harbour of Conneaut

97 Steamer "Western States"

97 Lake boats

97 Fleet of boats in Duluth harbor waiting to unload

97 Canal. Unidentified

97 An oil steamer

97 Whaleback passing through the Soo canal

97 Boat locking through the "Soo"

97 Boat after a fierce night's navigation run across Lake Superior

97 Some of the 800,000 rivets that go to the making of a lake steamer

97 The Minnesota

- Page 555 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Transportation

97 Dredge "Gillespie"

97 A Genoese vessel

97 Llamas of Puno embarking on a Balsa, Lake Titicaca

97 Ferry-boats at Bagdad, on the Tigris

97 An ocean steamer

97 Dining room on an ocean steamer

97 Conestoga wagon and team

97 Two-wheeled cart and ox, St. Paul. 1858

97 A gold train enroute from Santo Domingo to Tirapata

97 Trevithick's engine. 1804

97 Advertisement of the Albany-Buffalo railway in 1843

97 Engine of the "Great Northern"

97 Freight Train

97 Freight cars

- Page 556 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Railroad Maps

97 Crane loading cars

97

97 Baskets being loaded into the hold, "M.V. Georgie." 1937

Railroad Maps

Box

97 Europe

97 Africa

97 Railways in the United States. 1830-1860

97 Railways in the United States

97 Railways in the United States. 1880

97 Railways in the United States. 1889

Trails and Transportation

Box

118 In the Great Pass near Selijestas

- Page 557 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trails and Transportation

118 Methods of transporting coal. Four miles north of Tien-hua, Wu-tai district, Shansi Province. China.

118 Wheelbarrow train. Mukden, Manchuria

118 A pack train loaded with wood. Korea

118 On the way to Tivoli, Italy

119 Fire swept forest alta

119 Mountain trail, alta

119 Trail to Sulphass Mountain

119 The Bruming Pass

119 Switzerland. On the pete. Noire Road

119 Mark Williams

119 Malamut Indians moving camp. Alaska

119 View in Canyon; rapids and boats. One mile below T'an-mu-hsu p'ing, on the Taning ho. China

119 Drainage canal. Lamont, Illinois

- Page 558 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trails and Transportation

119 Freight boats. Ohio River

119 Drainage canal. Illinois

119 Drainage canal

119 Wall of Livingstone Channel. Detroit River

119 Coffer Dam used in construction of Livingstone Channel. Detroit River

119 Sault St. Marie. New and old canals

119 A Great Lakes freighter laden with ore coming into the harbor. Conneaut, Ohio

119 Great hoists, Hughlett & Brown Electric, at work unloading vessels. Conneaut, Ohio

119 New Orleans, Louisiana. On the levee

119 St. Louis, Missouri. On the levee

119 Shipping. New York Harbor

119 Little River. Tennessee

119 The Righi Raiby Bridge

119 Headwall of Tuckerman Ravine

- Page 559 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees and Vegetation

119 Switzerland. View of St. Gortiard. Railroad

119 Covered bridge. Lucerne

119 Norway. Bridge on the Laera, Borgund

Trees and Vegetation

Box

119 Unknown. Trees on cliff at waterside

119 Roots of an overturned tree holding a mass of boulders. Yosemite Valley

119 Mangroves. Florida

119 California. Wawona Tunnel tree, front view

119 Switzerland. Tosenlani, fir trees in snow

119 Tapping a sugar-maple tree

119 A sugar-maple orchard. Gathering the sap

119 Manufacturing maple sugar. Evaporating the sap

119 Broken tree trunks, Petrified Forest, Arizona

- Page 560 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees and Vegetation

119 Petrified tree spanning a ravine in Petrified Forest, Arizona

119 The bridge. Petrified Forest, Arizona. 1899

119 Petrified Forest, Arizona. 1899

119 Forest, Great Smokey Mountains. Tennessee

119 Log slide. Tennessee

119 Log slide. Great Smokey Mountians

119 Lumbering. Great Smokey Mountains. Tennessee

119 Sherzer car on . Showing trail marker. 1920

119 Sherzer car in California on the El Camino Real-Trail. Marker. 1920

119 One of the great trees that grow in the rainy northwest showing method of felling. Oregon

119 Cutting timber in the state of Washington

119 In a Japanese lumber yard. Hewing timber

119 At the mill great booms stretched across the river. Catch the drifting logs. Washington

- Page 561 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees and Vegetation

119 Lumber to burn. A perpetual bonfire of slabs and sawdust. Washington

119 Lumber ships. Washington

119 Austrian Pine. Showing staminate and pistillate flowers

119 Scotch Pine. Showing staminate and pistillate flowers

119 Pinus strobus. Staminate and pistillate flowers, fruit

119 Pinaceae. Growth of pollen grain

119 Night blooming cereus

119 Cactus. Bad Lands, North Dakota. July 1924

119 Desert in Arizona

119 Milkweed and Timothy-heads

119 Japanese. Iris garden

119 Elm tree blown down on Dr. Jones' lawn. Ypsilanti, Michigan

119 Trunk of typical acer saccharom

119 Pine trees. Unidentified

- Page 562 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees and Vegetation

119 Palmettos and oaks. Gulf of Mexico

119 Horsechesnut, Missouri

119 Horsechesnut in bloom, detail. Missouri

119 Elm, grown in woods, then other trees cut away, Indiana

119 Mississippi River flood plain forest, ash, maple, and cottonwood

120 Oak ravine

120 Algaroba tree

120 Blossoms of monkey pod

120 A road through the virgin forest to Puerto Bermudez

120 Pink ginger

120 Be-still tree

120 View showing thinly wooded portion of main swamp area

141 Tree showing wind effects

141 Pines on Lion's Head. Cape Town. Illustration

- Page 563 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees and Vegetation

141 Wooded mountainside

141 Trees along roadside

141 Fallen down tree. Wind and erosion effects

141 Tree showing wind effects

141 Thickly wooded area

141 Large. Possibly old growth trees

141 Forest scenery near Tambo

141 Wooded, swampy area

141 Trees on a hillside

141 Wooded mountain top, looking down

141 Farm fields

141 Country road

141 Trail through the trees

141 Tree showing wind effects

- Page 564 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Weathering Effects

Weathering Effects

Box

113 Weathered boulder showing veins. Chelsea, Michigan

113 Trap ridge (end view) West Rock. New Haven, Connecticut

113 Trap Ridge interrupted by notches Hanging Hills, Meriden, Connecticut

113 Trap Ridge escaprment (near view). Palisades. Englewood, New Jersey

113 Valley Forge. Spring

113 Florida. Silver Spring

113 Spring in winter. Wisconsin

113 Spring fed tank

113 Calcareous Tufa on hillside. Lake Lahontan, Pyramid Lake

113 Hillside coated with calcareous tufa shore of Pyramid Lake, Nevada

113 Calcareous tufa. From Lake Lahontan. Pyramid Lake, Nevada

113 Rocks coated with cal. tusa. Beach Oolite Sand. Pyramid Lake, Nevada

- Page 565 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Weathering Effects

113 Calcareous tufa domes. North end Pyramid Lake, Nevada. Old bed of Lake Lahonton

113 Calcareous tufa deposits. East side of Pyramid Lake, Nevada

113 Swan Well, foot of Grosse Ille. Detroit River. Estimated flow a barrel a second

114 Swan Well. Grosse Ille. Cement curb destroyed by flow unchecked. 1911

114 Artesian Well in Salton Basin. Colorado Desert

114 Artesian Well, flowing. Queensland

114 Torpedoing an oil well. Wetzel County. West Virginia

114 Pumping an oil well. Wetzel County. West Virginia

114 Text for geological study

114 Generalized section of strata of Detroit area

114 Geological map. Michigan

114 Livingston Channel, Detroit. General view of Illinoian till. Deposit over rock

114 Bed rock, Detroit River. Livingstone Channel. Silurian dolomite

114 Coal measurements. Chart

- Page 566 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Deforestation and Floods

114 Hypothetical map of the North American continent in early carboniferous time

114 Hypothetical map of the North American continent at the clode of carboniferous time

114 Extent of Michigan leval basin

114 Florida. Palm Beach. A tropical jungle

Deforestation and Floods

Box

112 Norway. Romsdal, rapid on the Rauma

112 Deep valley. Lava plateau. Southern India

112 Northern Michigan

112 Miniature debris fan near Los Angeles, California

112 Arid Arizona Mountains

112 Seven miles north of Ho Chou, on the highway. Loess Canyon and pinnacles in foreground. China

112 Loess Canyon in shadow, with distant mountains. Five miles southwest of Tung-Yu, Wu- tai hsien, Shansi Province. China

- Page 567 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Deforestation and Floods

112 6 1/2 miles southwest of Wu-tai-hsien, 1200 ft. above the Shing-ho. Loess - its distribution and erosion. China

112 Pau-ping. Chili, Province, China. 200 sq. miles once wooded mountains

112 Wu-tai-shan. Shan-si province. (In temle grounds)

112 Wu-tai-shan. Shan-si. Farming in the path of the flood

112 Bottom lands buried in waste from deforested mountains. Wu-tai-shan. Shan-si province. China

112 View of the Tai-shan-ho to Tung-tai one of the five sacred mountains. Nine miles northwest of Shih-tsui on the road to Wu-tai-shan. China

112 Deforestation. Saving what is left of the soil when the forests are gone. Artificial terracing. Wu-tai-shan

112 Fou-ping, Chili. China-Chief city in a district formerly rich in timber

112 Washout. Beloit, Wisconsin

112 Flood. Beloit, Wisconsin

112 New Orleans, Louisiana. Flooded country

112 Building dikes to protect the city from the flood. East St. Louis

- Page 568 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Deforestation and Floods

112 Bird's eye view of Patterson, New Jersey during great flood

112 Inundation of the Nile. Egypt

112 Egypt. Up the Nile from Assuan

112 Silting up of irrigating ditches

112 Little Platte River, Wisconsin. Showing flood plain

112 Flood plain. Wisconsin

112 Flood plain. Wisconsin

112 A meandering stream, Upper Sevier River, Utah

112 River islands in the Mississippi River

112 Illinois River flood plain, showing the cutting away of sandstone bluff on one side and building up of flood on the other

112 Mississippi Valley at Chinton, Iowa. 1898

112 Manitoba-Winnipeg. Red River of the north at Winnipeg

112 Alberta Rocky Mountains. Mt. Stephens and Atlantic Empress

- Page 569 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Weathering of rocks

112 Flood stream in arid region Tejunga River. Sinking in its floor plain

112 Terraces upon the Salinas River near San Miguel, California

112 Selkirk Mountains. British Columbia. Emerald Lake and Van Horn Range. 1902

112 Delta plain of Yahtse River. Alaska

Weathering of rocks

Box

108 Erosion of tertiary lakebeds. Death Valley. California

108 Plain of erosion on granite near Tempe, Arizona

108 Conglomerate and arid plain

108 Stand Rock. Wisconsin

108 Garden of the Gods. Colorado

108 Erosion columns, Monument Park, Colorado

108 The "Two Faced Spring" showing weathering of granite, Sierra Nevada Mountains

108 Wind carving in red sand stone. The four giants

- Page 570 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Weathering of rocks

108 Large erosion crag. Mississippi River

108 Colorado. Garden of the Gods. Monument Park. Sandstone columns

108 Cathedral Spires. Garden of the Gods. Colorado

108 Garden of the Gods, Colorado. Tower of Babel

108 Old Man of Storr

108 Red sandstone near mouth of Platte Canyon, Colorado

108 Locomotive Rock, near Bluff City. Southeast Utah

108 Hoodoo bluff. Three miles weat Cherry Creek

108 Hoodoo, near Paramore alta. Red conglomerate, Some five to six ft.

109 Colorado. Garden of the Gods. Balanced rock

109 Balanced rock. Wyoming

109 Weathering of a thin sandstone layer resting on granite, Western Edge of Colorado Desert

109 Boulders of disintegration (granite). Emigrant Meadows. Summit of Sierra Nevada

- Page 571 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Weathering of rocks

109 Boulder of disintegration at Eagle Peak overlooking Yosemite

109 Boulder of disintegration, on Big Oak Flat Road to Yosemite (granite)

109 Boulders of disintegration filling a gulch in Inyo Range, California. Formed of granite

109 Boulder of disintegration granite, Northern Arizona

109 Talus slope in unglaciated region, Devil's Lake, Wisconsin

109 Limestone near Elora, Ontario

109 The effects of joints in directing erosion. "Three Sisters" Rock. Blue Mountains, New South, Wales

109 Cedar on limestone cliff, Western Illinois

109 Roots of trees embedded in limestone

109 Desert pavement, Mohave, Arizona. 1920

109 New Hampshire. Mohawk Valley and Mt. Monadnock

109 Upon the Santa Lucia Range, in Central Coast Ranges, California

109 Dissected peneplain, toothills of Sierra Nevada, north of Bakersfield, California

- Page 572 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Wind Effect

109 General view of Lake Michigan sand dunes

109 Sand drift near St. Joseph, Michigan

109 Lake Michigan

109 Unidentified

109 New Jersey. Sand dunes

109 Beginning of the dune, Dune Park. Indiana

109 Dune Park, later stage

109 Dune encroaching on pine forest

109 Angle of repose in nature

Wind Effect

Box

97 Bent over tree

97 White poplar to north. Just south of Ypsilanti

97 White poplar to north. Boston Public Garden

- Page 573 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Wind Effect

97 Maple to north. Ellis and Cross Streets, Ypsilanti

97 Maple to North. Gilmanton, New Hampshire

97 Red Oak to north. North of Lowell bridge, Ypsilanti

97 Elm to east. Michigan Street, Ypsilanti

97 Elm to north. Michigan Street, Ypsilanti

97 Elm to north. Boston Common

97 Elm to north. Recreation Park, Ypsilanti

97 White Birches to south-southeast. Gunstock Road, Laconia, New Hampshire

97 White Birch to north. Gunstock Road, Laconia, New Hampshire

97 Tulip to north. Boston Common

97 Sycamore to south. Creamery bridge, Ypsilanti

97 Beech to north. Gilmanton, New Hampshire

97 Yellow birch to north by east. Gilmanton, New Hampshire

97 Willow to north. Recreation Park, Ypsilanti

- Page 574 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees and Wind Effect

97 Beeches to north. Gilmanton, New Hampshire

97 Cottonwood to north. Cross Street, opposite jail

97 Cottonwood to north. Public garden, Boston

97 Black walnut to north. Ypsilanti

97 Ceiba at Maraianao, Cuba. To northwest

97 Thuyas to northwest. Cardenas, Cuba

97 Arborvites to south. Cardenas, Cuba

97 Hojalatera to northwest. Habana

97 Looking north, Habana

97 Hojalatera to south. Habana, Cuba

97 Scotch fir to south. Kristiansand, Norway

Trees and Wind Effect

Box

98 Maple to north in open field. Trunk leaves

- Page 575 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Wind Storm

98 Elm to north. Clear wind

98 Six miles south of Fennville on US-31. Maple to south, double wind effect. East and west

98 Allegan County Park

98 Allegan State Park. Big beach trees to south by southwest. All limbs face towards lake

98 One mile north of Wolverine. Moraine to north

98 Miami Beach pine

98 Miami Beach park. Fine bluff

98 Near Miami Beach Park. South from Lake Michigan. Elm to north. No wind effect

98 State Park. Dunes near by, wooded

Wind Storm 1911

Box

98 Graph of wind velocity

98 Weather map for Sunday 8pm June 4, 1911. Gale at Ypsilanti

98 Barograph, Ypsilanti. Galveston tropical cyclone

- Page 576 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Wind Storm

98 Roots in old cleft in maple

98 West along Miles Street

98 To the east opposite cemetery entance

98 To the southeast 1 1/2 miles northeast of Ypsilanti

98 To the east. Jefferson's

98 To the west. Split oak by Normal Gymnasium

98 North side of Forest Avenue

98 To the southeast. President Jones' place

98 To the southeast. President Jones' drive

98 To northwest. By old heating plant. Ypsilanti. 1911

98 Maple with constricted foot. Wiard. Ypsilanti. 1911 June 4

98 To southwest heating plant

98 To southwest. Wiard's cider mill. 1911 June 4

98 Southwest. Walter Wiard's barn. Ypsilanti. 1911 June 4

- Page 577 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Wind Storm

98 To east. Barn twisted at Scotney's

98 To northeast. New heating plant. Storm. Ypsilanti. 1911 June 4

98 To southwest. New heating plant. Ypsilanti. 1911 June 4

98 To east by south. Scotney's barn

98 To west. Heating plant

98 Street scene. Storm damage

98 Street scene. Storm damage. Ypsilanti

98 Damaged buildings from storm. Ypsilanti

98 Storm damage. Ypsilanti

98 Very damaged house. Storm

98 Society Hall. Roof damage. Windstorm

98 People observing and caring for windstorm damage

98 Building with wind storm damage

98 Building with wind storm damage

- Page 578 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Earthquake

98 Street and buildings with wind storm damage

98 Buildings with wind storm damage

Earthquake

Box

106 Early lava near cone covered with volcanic sand. Fresh lava in foreground. Cinder cone, northern California

106 Breaking of lava crust, late volcanic eruption, northern California

106 Tree pushed over by lava. Lava flow southern California

106 End of obsidan flow. Mono craters. Mono valley. California

106 Lava field looking towards Snag Lake. Northern California

106 "Castle Rock" near Golden, California. Mingling of dense and scoriaceous lava

106 Lava-capped river bed of the ancient Sacramento. Near delta, California

106 Volcania bombs at foor of Cinder Cone, Northern California

106 Mt. Wheatstone. 12,543 ft. Gunnison Co. Colorado

106 Near View Lava blocks, basalt. White spoxs = quartz. Eruption southern California

- Page 579 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Earthquake

106 Lava plain in southern Idaho

106 Lava sheet. Oregon

106 Columbia plateau (lava) of central Oregon, near Des Chutes River

106 Dome of limestone, forced up by volcanic material below. Little Sundance Hill, South Dakota

106 Lava sheet. Oregon

106 Thunder Cape

106 Table Mountain. Rests on Cretaceous Sandstone. Remnant of basalt sheet. Gunnison Co. Colorado

106 Columnar basalt

106 Columnar basalt in a vertical dike. Coast of Central California

106 Devil's Tower, remnant of a laccolite. Wyoming

106 Ireland. Giant's causeway. Lord Antrim's Parlor

106 Charleston earthquake. City hospital

106 Charleston earthquake. Residence of Bishop Lynch. Thrown gable and twisted chimney

- Page 580 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Earthquake

106 Charleston earthquake. Police station

106 Fissure in front of 167 Tradd Street. Charleston

106 Charleston earthquake. Linconville

106 Charleston earthquake. Sink ten mile hill

106 Craterlet. Ten mile hill

106 Two houses thrown against a third. San Francisco

106 Valencia Street. San Francisco. Sank and moved down Mission Valley. Shows new water pipes

106 Fire and earthquake. San Francisco. Call building in the distance

106 Fire effects. San Francisco

106 Ruins of city hall due to earthquake. San Francisco

106 Ruins of house at Palo Alto

106 Memorial Arch. Stamford University

106 Ruins of Stamford Library

- Page 581 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Earthquake

106 Houses tipped into the Bay. Baulinas, CA.

106 Bolinas on Bolinas Bay

106 Houses on Summit Santa Cruz range. Dropped 10 ft. fissure presses under house

106 Overturned water tank. Base points up to belt. Sumit Santa Cruz Range

106 Fissure on summit of Santa Cruz Mountains. Near house shown in another slide

106 On-line of fissure, slides below railroad bridge. Pajaro Canyon

106 Fissure wallowed a cow in dairy shelter. Ranch. South of Tomales Bay

106 On-line of fissure looking northwest toward Tomales Bay

106 Fissure on Shafter Ranch. Dragged barn loft

106 Pajaro River Bridge. Fissure passes under right hand span. Lengthening span 3 ft.

106 Depression on old earthquake. Fissure, north slope San Gabriel Range

106 Sink one mile long, 100 ft. deep on old earthquake line. San Benito Co. California

106 Earthquake Ridge north slope San Gabriel Range, California

106 Ancient earthquake ridge. Mohave Desert

- Page 582 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Earthquake

106 Ancient earthquake ridge with Cajon Pass. Elevation 7000 ft.

106 Old earthquake ridge in Mesa gravels. East of highland at foot of San Bernadino Range

106 Earthquake scrap 200 ft. High north of Cuddy's Val. San Emelio Mts. California

106 Fault cliff. Base of San Bernardino Range. On-line of the earthquake zone

106 Faulted waste plain, northeast of Redlands, base of San Bernardino Range

106 Line of fault hills on the earthquake zone. Carisa Plains

106 Erosion on earthquake zone. Nelson Canon, Monterey Co.

106 White Oak eight ft. through, growing on ancient earthquake ridge. Cholame Valley

106 Remarkable earthquake fissure in the Sobrante Hills, near Berkeley, California

106 Sink and ridges due to ancient earthquakes. Southeast of Carisa Plains

106 Pond and ridge on old earthquake zone. Southern San Benito, California

106 Earthquake ridge blocking a gulch and making a sink. North end of Carisa Plains

106 Pond formed by earthquake near Tejon Pass. Great fault zone of the Coast Ranges

106 Earthquake fissures, Black Point. Mono Lake, a region of recent volcanic action

- Page 583 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Working with High End Natural Materials

106 Mighty earthquake fissure. "Lac du Nord." "Soufriere" volcano, Guadeloupe

106 Buildings in ruins

106 Italy Pozznoli. The Temple of Sexphis

106 Ruins from earthquake

98 Earthquake. Long Beach, California. Earthquake proof building. Undamaged. 1933 March 10

98 Earthquake. Long Beach, California. Earthquake proof building. Undamaged. 1933 March 10

98 Earthquake. Long Beach, California. City Hall, damaged, Cornices down. 1933 March 10

98 Earthquake. Long Beach, California. Tall unbraced walls, poor mortar. 1933 March 10

98 Earthquake. Long Beach, California. School. Quake at 5.54. 1000's of children killed. 1933 March 10

98 Earthquake. Long Beach, California.Inglewood fault line 1933 March 10

Working with High End Natural Materials

Box

115 Egyptian obelisk

- Page 584 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Working with High End Natural Materials

115 Karuak, Egypt. Two great obelisks

115 The Egyptian Obelisk, Hippodrome. Contantinople, Turkey

115 Rome, Italy. Obelisks and churches

115 London, England. Egyptian obelisk. 1878

115 New York City. Central Park. Egyptian Obelisk. 1881

115 General view. Sibley Quarry

115 Stone quarry. La Monte, Illinois

115 Marble quarry. Tennessee

115 Marble quarry. Tennessee

115 Marble quarry. Tennessee

115 Marble works. Tennessee

115 Rock saw. Evan's Rock Works. Tennessee

115 Marble works. Tennessee

115 Polishing table

- Page 585 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Working with High End Natural Materials

115 Looking down into a marble pit. West Rutland, quarries. Vermont

115 Prying out great blocks of marble. West Rutland Quarries, Vermont

115 Huge block of marble being hoisted from the quarry. West Rutland, Vermont

115 Sawing Marble, ten ton block direct from the Quarry Proctor. Vermont

115 Granite quarry. Lifting great blocks of stone. Concord, New Hampshire

115 Colossal hewn block, ancient quarries of Baalbek, Syria

115 Surface plant of the Detroit salt shaft, delay

115 Ray's Mica mine. North Carolina

115 Sibley Plant of the sand-lime brick. Wayne County

115 Searching for gold quartz in the . Colorado

115 Burro train. Gold from Virginius mine near Ouray, Colorado

115 To the gold mines. Burro supply train. Colorado

115 Stamp mill and gold concentrator. Ouray, Colorado

115 Miners and packers climbing the Golden Stair Chilkoot Pass, Alaska

- Page 586 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Coal Mining

115 Gold miners climbing to the summit of Chilkoot Pass, Alaska

115 Prospectors burning down a hole North arctic Circle, Alaska

115 Gold miners at work. Alaksa

115 Prospectors returning to camp. 62 degrees below freezing. Alaska

115 Hydraulic mining on the Trinity River. Northwestern California

115 Hydraulic mining in southern Oregon

115 Washington. Placer Mining

Coal Mining

Box

114 Coal deposits

114 Section of elevator shaft in coal mine

114 Boundary system. Coal mining

114 Porter coal mine. Jackson, Michigan

114 Coal mines. Shows ventilation

- Page 587 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Coal Mining

114 Coal mine

114 Entrance to coal mine. Pennsylvania

114 Standan coal mine. Saginaw, Mich.

114 Coal mine. Tennessee

114 Coal chute. Tennessee

114 Coal chute. C. Creek Mine. Tennessee

114 Coal Creek Mine. Tennessee

114 Shenandoah City. Miner going down the shaft

114 Shenandoah City. Coal veins one mile underground

114 Abandoned mine showing how prop timber is used. Supports roofs of tunnels. Scranton, Pennsylvania

114 Knocking down, breaking and loading coal, Anthracite Mining

114 Loading cage with car of coal at bottom of shaft. Scranton, Pennsylvania

114 Train coming out of coal mine

- Page 588 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Coal Mining

114 Bringing up coal to the surface

114 West Shenandoah Collie. Bringing coal to the surface

114 Hoisting engine

114 Dumping whole cars of coal into hopper to be poured into vessel's hold. At the rate of about five cars per hour. Conneaut, Ohio

114 Hoisted car of coal over shaft at head of breaker ready to be dumped. Scranton, PA

114 Showing dump. Pere Marquette

114 An authentic breaker

114 Coal breaker

114 Briggs authentic breaker. Head of slope. Scranton, PA

114 Largest coal breakers in the United States

114 Inside conveyer line which conveys coal from chute at top of shaft up into breaker. Scranton, PA

114 Oscillating screen seperating grate coal from smaller sizes in breaker

114 Dumping culm, slate pile, anthracite coal mining. Scranton, PA

- Page 589 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Coal Mining

114 Tandem automatic slate picker. Scranton, PA

114 Verne Coal Mine. Showing coal and slack

114 Shipping coal after the strike. coal break in background. Ashley, PA

114 A trainload of coal. Fresh from Pittsburg Fields to Lake Superior consumption. Conneaut, Ohio

114 Coal barge. Ohio River

114 Coal barges. Ohio River

114 Map of the Great Lakes, showing steamship paths and water depth

114 Coal dock

114 Coal bed with fault in Appanoose Mine. East of Blakesburg

114 Step-fault. Davidson Mine. Newton, Jasper county

114 Coal bed having erosive channel filled with drift material. Carbonado Mine

114 Coal horizon as it now exists; parallel to shoreline. Iowa

114 Ideal section across Mahaska County, showing unevenness of coal measure floor

- Page 590 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Stereographs

114 Carboniferous erosion: sandstone occupying "cutout" in coal seam. Smoky Hollow Mine, Avery, Monroe County

Stereographs

Mark Jefferson's personal images

Box Folder

135 1 American Geographical Society

Canada

Ontario, Kettle Point

Box Folder

139 32-33 Negative Sleeve. "Perch Ontario. 34 Francis' House. 33 S House. 3 JG House. 31. Pines at Francis. 44 (Concrelion?)/Kettle Point . 41 Kettle " ". 43 Kettle " ". 45. Kettle Point North W." Kettle Point Ontario

139 32-33 Negative Sleeve. "Perch 1908. 25. Cook House whole 26. ""detail 27. """Shelf 28. Boys tent. 29. Girls Tent 30. The (Civo?) wh. 31. Salley's (Smock?)-L. Huron. 32. House from SW. 33. House from W. 34. House from 35. N. House from SE."

139 33-35 Kettle Point, Ontario

- Page 591 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Ontario, Kincardine

Ontario, Kincardine

Box Folder

139 36 Negative Sleeve. "259- Mich, 1 mi S. of fenton- MORAINE looking So- Sept 1. 1937. 260- 6 mi N. of Brightin- US 23 with shade (triss mesevoid?) width 48' between trees. Sept 1." Ontario, Kincardine.

139 37 Ontario. Kincardine

139 38 Ontario. Kincardine

Europe

Box Folder

135 4 France

135 5 Switzerland

139 21 Negative sleeve: "Europe 1911.1.2nd Deck Mauretania.2. 1st class promenade main. 3. Stern Mauretania. 4. 1st Class Deck. 5. (Boat?) Deck. 6. 4 bells 7. Entrance to secluded Liverpool House. 8. Street of (Hieur?) Walls. 9. (Auortes?) 10. Fastening of Trolley Supports Liverpool. 11. Pretty Plain Villas. 12. Double deck Traus Liverpool. Liverpool secluded houses Street wall." 1911

139 22 Europe Trip. 1911

- Page 592 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ South and Central America

South and Central America

Box Folder

135 2 Brazil. Rio Grande do Sul.

Panama

Box Folder

139 39 Negative Sleeve. "1. girls Centro Gallego Schhool Habana 2. 35 more 3-4. Poor views (Naleon?) Playground 5. Caribbean, Cuminlus +(rita) pair 6. coconut palms Cristobal 7. Bongo dugout Pananama marked 8. Water market " Dec 20 1926. 9. Poor royals cathedral Square 10. Yard w. Royal panama End Calle 6A 3H. 11. Club (hikico?) de P. Roof Garden- poor" 1926

139 39 Negative Sleeve "21. Jacksonville South abundant palmettos w. Prices 22. Pier key West Dec 14 23. Work on Pier 24. Cristobal Bananas Dec 19 25. Breadfruit and coconut "" 1926

139 39 Negative Sleeve. "41. Il Toledano Calle 6 Ta 42. Palio no 18 43. lemons, "coco" (vahayas?) mi bongo" 1926

139 40-48 Panama. 1926

Box Folder

139 57-60 Trip to South America. 1918

United States

- Page 593 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Arizona

Arizona

Box Folder

139 61 Negative Sleeve. "140 Hopi Pt. 141 " 142 Chaix at Hopi pt. 143 Ciew to R Hopi 144 145 Canyon 146 147 148 Canyon 149 150 151 Cedars 152 Gd Canyon Woods 153 "" Yellow Pines 154 GD Canyon 155 " 156" `57" 158 Plains of Arizona near Phoenix 159 " ocotilla". Arizona Undated

139 61 Negative Sleeve. "Road to roosevelt Dam 161 Tenthouse near Phoenix 162 Dates 163 Dates 164 Date orchard 166 Plains & Arizona 167" 168"and red Cliff E of (Sallip?)" Undated

139 61 Negative Sleeve. "180 Petrifed Forest Ar. 181 " 182" 183" 184 Ariz plains and mesa 185 River floods Ariz." Undated

139 62-64 Arizona. Undated

Arizona

Box Folder

136 10 Plains of Arizona near Phoenix

136 10 Yellow Pines. Brink of Grand Canyon, AZ

California

Box Folder

- Page 594 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ California

139 65 Negative Sleeve. "California 1920 Washingtionia C-W by N to Cerrito fr Berkeley D- E Ideam clearer F Palms ornamenting Irifiriar Bley L-Rose St Berkeley, steps only"

139 65 Negative Sleeves. "80 Dunes Columbia Dallas 81 Shakes near Medord O. 82 Prospect road to Crater Lake 83 pot holes at prospect 80a Foot ascent to Rim Ciales L-Barrows 81 a 82 a. Wizard Island and cliffs"

139 66-67 California. Undated

139 68-69 California. 1920

California

Box Folder

136 11 San Francisco. Rat guards on cables S.S. Dollar October 1912

136 11 Unknown Steam Wheeler on Sacramento River 1910

136 11 Sacramento row boat in San Fran

136 11 M.S. Dollar in harbor San Francisco. Rat guards on cables. Rats bring bubonic plague from Orient in their fleas

Colorado

Box Folder

- Page 595 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

140 1 Negative Sleeve." 1-Morrison, Red rock toN 2 """S 3""another 4""sse 5"nfrom red rocks 6"over hogback to plain 7-Golden thro rain 8 "s table lava cliff on n 9" uneven surface WMD 10 "" se from mesa edge 11 ""plains to se and edge"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "25 Corona s to James Mt 26 "" 27"" 28" clouds at sunrise 29" s to James peak 5 am"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "49 Georgetown from switch 50 Locomotive Georgetown RR 51 Grays and Torreys pks sw 52 Mt McClellan to e mature 53 " to nw 54 "to ne 55 to nw high cirques 56 Republican Mt Silver Pl."

140 1 Negative Sleeve. " 73 Garden Gods s on curved outcrops 74 sw on Ute Passs scarp, dissected fan 75 sw up Engelmans Ravine Manitou 76 NW up Fountain Cr Manituou"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "97 Clear Cr down to lake 98 "up. 100 " w 7am 101 Up torrent Busk 11000' 102 Boulder maraine in cirque 103 lake in upper cirque basin"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "121 Hellgate alternate unconsumed spurs. 122 "e to dome over Hagemann 123 "to east 124 "hanging valley near"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "145 Royal gorge 6900' level up-land to s. 146 "se, river to crest 147 " e along trail up wall 153 e over canan c. fr high drive"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "175 White house green roof Canon city, many like it 176 CC white poor, neat 177 "irrigating cottonwoods 178 "w across weeds and alfa"

- Page 596 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado, Shwatch Range of the Rockies. 1910

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "199 Cripple Cr w side 200 " fr w 201" cottage a common western 202 "Main St 204 canon C Macon St. 205 "Main St to Greenhorns 206" washing filtered water tk"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "225 S Cheyenne canyon fr out" 226 ""within 227 S cheyne mt to s 228 nne fr arkos hill e of Palmer Lake 229 ne fr same Palmer Lake"

140 1 Negative Sleeve. "249 N Boulder Cr snap crisman 250" Looking back at crisman 251 "spur near Wall St. 252 " e fr Sunset 253 """ 254 "" (time)"

140 2-32 Colorado, undated

Box Folder Colorado, Shwatch Range of the Rockies. 1910 136 12

Georgia

Box Folder

136 13 Waltersboro. Fences

136 13 Road a causeway. Waltersboro to Savannah

Michigan

Horton Bay

Box Folder

- Page 597 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rawsonville

140 33 Negative Sleeve. "Horton Bay Michigan (Pine Lake) 1. Fr Jefferson Cottage N (Horton Bay) 2. )(Smydeis?) Creek North 3. Trees in front of Jefferson Cottage 4. Jefferson Cottage, 1914 5. Clara and Alps Hopkins 6. Through Trees toward Charlevoix 7. Clara & Mrs. Hopkins

140 34 Horton Bay (Pine Lake). Michigan

Rawsonville

Box Folder

140 35 Negative Sleeve. "Rawsonville Mich, May 22 1908 138 Look W of Oak Ravine 139 Lookin E down Oak Ravine fr Wt 140 Look S. near Huron Meander Bay 141 fr. S bluff oak Ravine issing valley blluff to seft" 1908

140 36 Rawsonville, Michigan. 1908

Saline

Box Folder

140 37 Negative Sleeve. " 1909 1 Slaine Meander-New Sandbar Aug. 22 2 Another Identical 3 Another further back 4 Filled [Parknus?] Valley 2nd n of Ypsilanti Aug 23 Footless Trees" 1907

140 37 Negative Sleeve. "Oct 07. 49 View of Saline R. meanders 50 Saline Bankslin 51 Scallons at border (near) floodplain" 1907

140 38 Saline, Michigan. 1907

- Page 598 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Saugatuck

140 39 Saline and surrounding area. Undated

Saugatuck

Box Folder

140 40 Negative Sleeve. 1914 July 27

140 41 Saugatuck, Michigan. 1914 July 27

Box Folder

140 42,43 St. Claire shores, Michigan

Thumb Area. Michigan

Box Folder

140 44 Negative Sleeve. "1 Austin Split Rock to W" 2 ""Shore to Split Rock- Parkins 3""Shore rocks toward flat rock point"

140 45-50 Thumb area. Michigan

Ypsilanti

Box Folder

140 51 Negative Sleeve. "Gale at Ypsilati June 4, 1911. 1. S Overthrown Cottonwood. Normal 2. NW Broken Marble W. of Normal Library 3. WNW New Heating Plant 4. W Overturned rooof. Heating Plant 5. SW

- Page 599 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan - thumb area

Heat plant N end 6. SW "" S end 7. NE '' west roof 8. NW Maple shed by S. Eubraine Normal 9. E Elude overthrown" 1911 June 4

140 51 Negative Sleeve. " 106 G.P.B Theodon Aug. 22 1908 Ypsilanti 107 Geoffry +Toby 108 Toby """" 109 Field Class complete King Flats """ 110 Ground newly deterred by Huron at King's Flats last flood Aug. 1908 111. OLS Shortcut at King's Flat" 1911 June 4

140 51 Negative Sleeve. "King Flats Ypsilanti Piefrio Bay" May June 1914

140 52,53 Gale at Ypsilanti. 1911 June 4

140 54 Ypsilanti and surrounding area. 1908

140 55 Ypsilanti. King's Flats, Put-in-Bay. May-June 1914

Box

87 St. Clair Flats. A landing (shallow water)

Michigan - thumb area

Box Folder

137 6 Thumb. First gully South of Shale Creek

137 6 Thumb. W. Shale Rock

137 6 Thumb. Near Flat Rock. Near Port Austin

- Page 600 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan - thumb area

137 6 Thumb. Collapsed sandstone near Port Austin

137 6 Thumb. Pt. Aux Barques. Caves in sandstone north of hotel

137 6 Thumb. Pt. Aux Barques. Pocket Beach

137 6 Thumb. Pt. Aux Barques - roof collapsed on cave. Beach

137 6 Thumb. Cave Pointe Aux Barques. 40' under roof to back

137 6 Thumb of Mich. Burnt Cabin Point. Looking north

137 6 Thumb. Cross bedding cave. Pointe Aux Barques

137 6 Thumb. Pointe Aux Barques Rocks

137 6 Thumb. Cave. Pointe Aux Barques

137 6 Thumb. Grindstone City grindstones

137 6 Thumb. Grindstones on lathes. Grindstone City

137 6 Thumb. Grindstone City quarry

137 6 Thumb. Beach of fragments. Grindstone City

137 6 Thumb Cliffs S. of Grindstone City

- Page 601 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan - thumb area

137 6 Thumb. Cliffs south of Grindstone City

137 6 Thumb. Coldwater Shale Coast S.E. of Pointe Aux Barques light

137 6 Thumb. 1 mile south of Point Barques Light. Winding gully in shale

137 6 Thumb. Near Port Hope

137 6 Thumb. Algonquin Bluff Port Hope

137 6 Thumb. Beach Harbor Beach

137 6 Thumb. Rock Falls - near Harbor Beach

137 6 Thumb. White Rock

137 6 Thumb. Scallops at White Rock

137 6 Thumb. Points near White Rock

137 6 Thumb. Shale Creek - South of White Rock

137 6 Thumb. Shale Creek joints

137 6 Thumb. Shale Creek, Big Joints

137 6 Thumb. Shale Creek, mouth. South of White Rock

- Page 602 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan - Negaunee

137 6 Thumb. Gully south of Shale Creek

137 6 Thumb. Bar at gully, mouth. South of White Rock

137 6 Thumb. Coffee

137 6 Thumb. Collapsing clay bluffs north of Lexington

137 6 Thumb. Clay gully, north of Lexington

137 6 Thumb. Shore in shale

137 6 Thumb. Fold in shales

137 6 Thumb. Clay crique - Lexington

137 6 Thumb. Erosion channels

137 6 Thumb. Erosion channels

137 6 Thumb. Rocks near Flat Rock. 2 miles west of Port Austin

Michigan - Negaunee

Box Folder

137 5 Negaunee- Striated ledge (high dike)

- Page 603 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Michigan - Marquette

137 5 Negaunee- From high dike and part of town. Crystalline rock

137 5 Negaunee-Ridge of crystalline rock

Box Folder

137 4 Michigan - near White Rock. Indian camp on shore. Lower Huron. 1907

Michigan - Marquette

Box Folder

137 3 Marquette- Glaciated ledge foot East Ridge St.

137 3 Marquette, Mich- Upper Peninsula. Dead River - rock at surface everywhere

137 3 Marquette Glaciated Ledge - ice moved

137 3 Marquette- Smoothed glaciated slides - side street

137 3 Marquette - crystalline rocks at lighthouse Point - no layers

137 3 Dead River- Near Marquette. Just at foot of falls

Michigan - Manistique

Box Folder

137 2 Flat layered shale at Manistique South side of Upper Peninsula

- Page 604 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New Hampshire

137 2 Petoskey flat layers of limestone

Box Folder

137 1 Boardwalk, Holland, Michigan

136 15-17 Michigan, general unmounted stereographs

136 14 Dunes Holland, Michigan

New Hampshire

Box Folder

140 56 Negative Sleeve. "Oct. 07 25 Kitchens to SE 26 west for Paradise Road 27 down masser hill 28 " 29" 30" 31 Belkans fr Weins 32 Weins to NE 33 near Plymouth 34 ?? 35 creek" October 1907

140 56 Negative Sleeve. "August 31 1927 Gilmanton MT 1 Home House 2 Front door Saudeison house" October 1907

140 56 Negative Sleeve. "Oct. 1907 I 1. Munsey's 2. near Laconia" October 1907

140 57 New Hampshire, general October 1907

140 58,59 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. 1927 August 31

140 60 New Hampshire, Gilmanton. October 1907

- Page 605 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New Hampshire - general

New Hampshire - general

Box Folder

137 7 Street in Gilmanton, New Hampshire. August 1929

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. "The Gulf" Laudslin in clay. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire

137 7 Gilmanton from Peaked Hill. August 1907

137 7 Peaked Hill. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. Peaked Hill. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton from Peaked Hill. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire August 1907. Kitchen House and field.

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. 1926 June 1

137 7 Gilmanton Village from hill to south. August 1907

- Page 606 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New Hampshire - general

137 7 August 1907. August 1907

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. Peaked Hill. August 1907

137 7 Dining room fireplace. Gilmanton,New Hampshire. June 1926

137 7 "Home" house Gilmanton, New Hampshire

137 7 "Home" house Gilmanton, New Hampshire. June 1926

137 7 Gilmanton, New Hampshire. June 1926

137 7 Near Concord, New Hampshire. House at 409. June 1926

137 7 Near Concord, New Hampshire-Farm house & barn connected (410 house) June 1926.

137 7 Laconia, New Hampshire. June 1926

137 7 White Pines near Loudon, New Hampshire. June 1926

137 7 White Pines near Loudon June 1926

137 7 Covered bridge Franklin, New Hampshire. August 1929

137 7 Covered bridge. Franklin, New Hampshire. August 1929

- Page 607 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ New Hampshire

New Hampshire

Box Folder

137 8 Gilmanton, grooves over gulf

137 9 Gilmanton, till grooves

137 10 New England rocks

Box Folder

137 11 North Dakota, Sully Springs. Sending horse to Medora

New Mexico

Box Folder

140 61 Negative Sleeve. "120 Mt. James fr Corona 121 Sta. Fe. Adobes 122 Favia Sta Fe 123 Adobes Sta Fe Houses"

140 62 New Mexico. Undated

Oregon

Box Folder

137 12 Oregon forest near Crater Lake

Box

137 Cascade Mountain forest. Oregon

- Page 608 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Tennessee

Box Folder

137 13 Oregon. Dune fences near Dalles of the Columbia

137 13 Unmounted Stereograph Images

Tennessee

Box Folder

137 14 Memphis 1912

137 15 Tennessee. Mississippi River traffic near Memphis. 1912

Utah

Box Folder

140 63 Negative Sleeve. "100 Austin's house Salt Lake City 101" 102 View back fr. [Sraben?] in moraine" 103 Up Big Cottonwood Canyon 104 Houses Slat Lake City ES 21 St 105 id 106 id ED Female fine 107 id my ordinary dyke South St. 108 Provost. along 10' fault in gravel 109". undated

140 64 Utah. Undated

Washington

Box Folder

140 65 Negative Sleeve. "60 Gorge Clark's Fosk, Mont. 61 Dryland Farms near Alonga, Wash 62" 63" 64 Header 65 Wheat Sacks"

- Page 609 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Yellowstone National Park

140 66 Washington State. Undated

137 17 Washington, Seattle. Forest west shores cascades.

Yellowstone National Park

Box Folder

140 67 Negative Sleeve. "20 Sage (Roosevelt Ranch) 21 Wheat" 22 Buring Coal mine Sully Springs 23 Cowboys 24 Mammoth Holskings to SW 25 to N cedars killed by [sids?] 26 to S main cascades and cedars 27 To E braises in near basin"

140 67 Negative Sleeve. " 40 41 Yellowstone Lake+ Jack pines 42 Lodger poles. Y. Park 43 2 Bears. Y Lake 44 3 Bears 45 Green Gables 46 Canyon Yellowstone 47 Lower Falls. Y."

140 68,69 Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park

Box Folder

137 16 Yellowstone Park. Lodgepole Pines

137 16 Lodgepole Pines. Yellowstone Park. 1912

Houses and Cityscapes

Box Folder

- Page 610 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Houses and Cityscapes

136 1 McClellanville Miss Maurie's

Box

136 McClellanville Anna Lee Morrison. Jan '26

136 McClellanville J.B.'s

136 McClellanville Leland

136 McClellanville

136 Miss Anna's. 1926 May 16

136 House of Mr. Girardean Leland near Bulls Bay

136 Unknown

136 The Palmetto of the Sea Island Shore

136 Cassava bush

136 Du Prees - near McClellanville

136 Lincoln 92 miles from Charleston

136 Anna Lee Morrison's

- Page 611 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Houses and Cityscapes

136 McClellanville negro house (Graham) - March 1926 McClellanville S.C. Isadora Graham's house. "Sunny" Graham woodyard alongside

136 Unknown

136 Unknown

136 McGillivras across creek

136 House of Mrs. H. McGillivras McClellanville, SC. March 1926

136 Unknown

136 McClellaus

136 Village McClellanville

136 McClellanville

136 Brick Church

136 McClellanville Post Office

136 McClellanville Public School

136 Brick church. Rear of brick chruch (1768) Gerrytown Road. Rear and front just alike. Brick from England. 1926 Feb 28

- Page 612 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Building Construction

136 Interior brick church

136 Unknown

Box Folder

136 2-3 Unmounted Stereograph Images

139 23-29 Houses, Buildings and Cityscapes

Building Construction Frost to August 1912

Box Folder

139 12 Negative sleeve. "Building a brick veneer house. Summer 1912. Frost (May?) to Aug 16. Hurdley's, Normal St. Ypsilanti, Michigan."

139 13-18 Building a brick veneer house. Hurdley's, Normal St. Ypsilanti. Summer 1912

135 3 Construction

Mountains and Rock Formations

Box Folder

136 4 Unknown

136 4 Half line. 1907

- Page 613 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ People

136 5-7 Unmounted Stereograph Image

139 30-31 Mountainous Areas

People

Box Folder

136 8 Unknown

136 8 Isabel Garrett

136 8 Mary. On a cold January day in one side yard

136 8 Mr. David Doar of Harrietta

139 49 Negative Sleeve. "1929 Ontario trip July 13. 14 and 17. 1. "Josefina" on flat boat ferry, at St. Clair Mich 2. Conclion at Kettle Point Lake Huron 3 1/2 ft high 3. Kettle at (eve?) Kettle Pt. HW 4. Miller on cliff"

139 50-51 People

Vegetation

Box Folder

138 1 Unknown

138 1 Charleston, South Carolina. February 1926

- Page 614 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Vegetation

138 1 Mt. Pleasant, South Carolina. Live oyster bed. 1926 March 1

138 1 Oysters Mt. Pleasant. 1926 March 1

138 1 Terrace in South Carolina

138 1 Cypress in pool. Near Charleston, South Carolina

138 1 Cypress lagoon walk. 13 miles from Charleston

138 1 White Azaleas. Near Charleston, South Carolina 1926 April 20

138 1 Cross bedding dune sand Sullivan's Island. 1926 March 1

138 1 Dead oyster shells in rock. Live oysters alongside. Mt. Pleasant. 1926 March 1

138 1 Mt. Porcher's Bluff. The woods on left sea island marshes on right

138 1 McClellanville. McGillivray's backyard. 1926 April 25

138 1 Young cypresses

138 1 Infant cypress

138 1 Cypress knees inside Wallersboro Savannah Road, South Carolina

- Page 615 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Catalpas

138 1 South Carolina State Highway 40. A very good road. Between McClellanville and Charleston

138 1 Excellent shell road miles from Charleston. Moss on pines

138 1 Bit of road 4 miles from McClellanville. Oaks. 1926 March 1

138 1 Pool. Cypress in pines

138 1 McClellanville, South Carolina. 20 year old pines. February 1926

138 1 Querscus Marlyandica. McClellanville 1926 May 6

138 2 Unmounted Sterograph Images

140 71-74 General

Catalpas

Box Folder

140 75 Negative Sleeve. "Catalpa at Library to SW 16 AM 4 17 7 18 10 20 10 25 14 30 19 38 20 49 22" 1938

140 76 Catalpa tree near MSNC Library. 1938

Elms

Box Folder

- Page 616 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Trees, general

140 77 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Elm Gingham Inn 6 March 23 April 28 16 53 22 72 24 I May" 1938

140 77 Negative Sleeve. "Elm at City Finals Ypsilanti 1938" 1938

140 77 Negative Sleeve. "Kettle Point 1932 1 House 205 Normal 2 wind effects near PO 3 views New York City near Columbia 3 eclipse views Sept 1932 Sally Oct 29 March Oct 29" 1938

140 77 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Stereo (1937 Elm)" 1938

140 78 Elm, Gingham Inn. 1938

140 79 Elms at Ypsilanti city limits. 1938

140 80 Elms on Normal Street. 1932

140 81 Elms. 1937-1938

Trees, general

Box Folder

140 82 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Ypsilanti Z May 10 Normal St to S A " East Spruce to N at MSAC B "10 West Spruce to N " C "10 Bl. Walnut 205 Normal D "16''' E "20 "" F "27'' 1938

140 82 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Normal St S 21 April 10 31 16 39 20 43 22 51A 24 70 May 2 90 19 102 25 113 May 25" 1938

- Page 617 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Hickorys

140 82 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Normal St To S 7 March 27 9 April 3 19 9 24 16 27 20 44 22 54 24 63 26 72 30 74" 1938

140 82 Negative Sleeve. "1939 Ypsilanti 1. 11 205 Normal in Lee Storm 2. " S on Normal 3. "205 Normal"" 4. "Normal" 5 "12 205 Normal "" 1938

140 83 Trees around Ypsilanti. 1938

140 84,85 Trees on Normal Street, Ypsilanti. 1938

140 86 Trees in Ypsilanti. 1939

Hickorys

Box Folder

140 87 Negative Sleeeve. "1938 E+W Hickson 125 May 31 W Hickon W 126 " E Hickon W 131 June 3 E Hickon W 133 " W Hickon W" 1938

140 88 Hickory trees. 1938

Maples

Box Folder

140 89 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Two maples 205 Normal to S red blossom maple on R" 1938

140 89 Negative Sleeve. "1938 Red maples SW of House 205 Normal St" 1938

- Page 618 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Oaks

140 90 Maples. 205 Normal Street, Ypsilanti. 1938

140 91 Red maples. 205 Normal Street. Ypsilanti. 1938

Oaks

Box Folder

140 92 Negative Sleeve. "1938 2 Oaks at Gym 36 April 17 40 April 19 66 24 E May 1 78 7 86 11 96 13" 1938

140 93 Oaks near Normal Gymnasium. 1938

Walnuts

Box Folder

140 94 Negative Sleeve. "Black Walnut at 207 N Normal 3 March 27" 1936

140 95 Black Walnut. 1936

Tapping Trees

Box Folder

136 9 Unknown

136 9 Dripping gum. April 27, 1926. Ben Blake

136 9 Dripping gum. April 27, 1926. Ben Blake

- Page 619 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Tapping Trees

136 9 3rd year. April 27, 1926

136 9 April 27, 1926

136 9 Mr. Pullman

136 9 April 12, 1926. Pair of no. 186.242 (280)

136 9 April 11, 1926

136 9 Close up of 7.92 1 of 2. April 4

136 9 Feb 15, 1926

136 9 Feb 2, 1926. The box and apron has been moved

136 9 Feb 1, 1926

136 9 Box was constructed in 1923

136 9 March 1, 1926

136 9 March 1, 1926. The first "chick" of the new season

136 9 March 1, 1926. Georgetown Road

- Page 620 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Rapids and Waterfalls

136 9 McClellanville, S.C. "Boxed" pine wood near Fairfield mansion on the Sautee River

136 9 2nd chipping

136 9 March 8th

136 9 May 14

136 9 March 22 - 3rd chipping

136 9 Savannah Road

Box Folder

139 19-20 Shadows from eclipse

Rapids and Waterfalls

Box Folder

139 52 Negative Sleeve. "1. Taylor addressing party at Niagara 2. Group at Niagara-Canada 3. Our party at " Weirskgold 4. At falls"

139 53 Rapids and waterfalls

139 54-56 Rivers and lakes

Box Folder

- Page 621 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ H.C. White Publishers

140 97-101 Unidentified

H.C. White Publishers

Europe

Box Folder

138 3 A characteristic English Roadway with Flowering Hedgerows

138 3 The beautiful valley of Glendalough, with its seven ruined churches, County Wicklow, Ireland

138 3 The Axenstrasse, 300 ft. above Lake Lucerne, Switzerland

138 3 The terraced slopes of Rudeshelm (home of the most celebrated Rhine wine) from across the Rhine at Bingen, Germany

138 3 Avenue of the Opera, Paris, France

138 3 The Langada Pass from Sparta to Messenia, a typical mountain pass in Greece

138 3 An ideal pasture scene, Yorkshire, England

138 3 A characteristic scene before a peasant home in the Bavarian highlands, Germany

- Page 622 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Keystone Publishers

138 3 The Rhine and Drachenfels Mountain with its ruined Castle, Germany

Box Folder

138 4 The marvelous agricultural resources of Japan - acres of tea plantations on the hillsides. Rice fields on the plains, Ashikubo

Keystone Publishers

Egypt

Box Folder

138 6 A lone shaduf irrigating the fields, Egypt

138 6 Inundation of the Nile, Egypt

138 6 From the high cliffs above Der-el-Bahri, S.E. across the plain to Luxor and the Nile, Thebes, Egypt

138 6 A lone Shauf irrigating the fields, Egypt

Box

138 The Great Dam, Assuau, Egypt

Box Folder

138 6 Native boys spinning cotton, Egypt

England

- Page 623 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Greece

Box Folder

138 7 The Thames Enbankment, London, England

138 7 Rock of Gibraltar

Box Folder

138 9 High terraced Vine-clad Hills on the Rhine, Germany

Greece

Box Folder

138 10 Shepards and their flocks on the Argive Plain, Greece

138 10 Where old Sparta stood - south-southwest, to mountains Menelaus and Helen knew - Greece

138 10 Burial place of "A solider of the Legion," Bingen on the Rhine, Germany

Box Folder

138 11 A letter from Pat in America, Ireland

Italy

Box Folder

138 12 The Majestic "Duomo" - The statue adorned cathedral, Milan, Italy

138 12 Grand Canal, Venice, Italy

- Page 624 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Monaco

Monaco

Box Folder

138 13 Monte Carlo - The Famous Gambling Resort

Norway

Box Folder

138 14 In the fair and fertile Jordal Valley. Buerbrae Glacier in distance, Norway

138 14 From "Stalheim's" down the Naerodal - of world-wide fame for its beauty and grandeur - Norway

138 14 Haying on a little farm beside the river in the depths of the craggy Gronsdal, Norway

138 14 The beauty and slendor of the Buerbrae Glacier, Norway

Scotland

Box Folder

138 15 The Valley of the Tay, Scotland

Spain

Box Folder

- Page 625 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Switzerland

138 16 General view of Burgos, Spain

138 16 Women of Valladolid washing clothes on the river bank, Spain

138 16 Alhambra Palace (corridor), Granada, Spain

138 16 The Alhambra Palace (corridor), Granada, Spain

Switzerland

Box Folder

139 1 The Great Aletsch Glacier and Marjelen Lake, west from the Egglshorn, Switzerland

Box

139 Summit of Mt. Rosa (15,215 ft.) from the Gornergrat, birthplace of the mighty G0rner Glacier

139 The Axenstrasse Tunnel. Lake Lucerne, Switzerland

139 "Lion of the Alps," the Matterhorn (14,705 ft.) - guardian of eternal snow, Switzerland

139 Thun and River Aare, Switzerland

139 Brunnen on Lake Lucerne, Switzerland

139 Zermatt, Switzerland- Looking toward the Rhone Valley

- Page 626 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Palestine

Palestine

Box Folder

139 4 The Old Olive Tree, Garden of Gethsemane, Palestine

139 4 Nazareth, Palestine - Where Jesus spent his childhood and "increased in wisdom and stature and favor with god and man."

139 4 Garden of Gethsemane and Mount of Olives, Palestine

139 4 Jerusalem from the Mount of Olives, Palestine

139 4 Jordan and the Promised Land, Palestine

139 4 The Jordan Valley, or Plain of Jericho, Palestine

139 4 Nob, Palestine

139 4 Tiberias and Sea of Galilee looking south, Palestine

139 4 The Bosporus where Darius crossed near Constantinople

California

Box Folder

139 5 Glacier Point, Yosemite Valley, Cal., U.S.A.

- Page 627 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Colorado

Colorado

Box Folder

139 6 Up the Colorado River from Pyrites Point to Zoroaster Tower, Grand Canyon of Arizona

139 6 In the Heart of Box Canyon, Colo., U.S.A.

Missouri St. Louis

Box Folder

139 8 Destruction of the Spanish Fleet by the American Navy, Battle of Santiago, Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.

139 8 Ferris Wheel from balcony of Illinois Building. Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.

139 8 Graceful fountain and East Pavilion, Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.

139 8 Pavilion and Festival Hall from Dome of the German Building, Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Mo., U.S.A.

Underwood & Underwood Publishers

Caribbean

Box Folder

- Page 628 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ France

138 5 From Orange Hill (northeast) over dead St. Pierre, to Mont Pelee- once beautiful and verdure-clad - Martinique

France

Box Folder

138 8 St. Agnes Day celebration in mountain village of St. Agnes, France

Japan

Box Folder

139 2 Snow-capped Fuji, the superb (12,365 ft.) mirrored in the still water of Lake Shoji - looking S.E. - Japan

New Zealand

Box Folder

139 3 Over Milford Sound, lying deep within mountain walls, to Mt. Pembroke and Glacier, New Zealand

Kansas

Box Folder

139 7 In the great corn fields of eastern Kansas

Norway

- Page 629 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Norway

Box Folder

139 9 Grytereids glacier glittering above drifting clouds, seen across placid Lake Olden, Norway

139 9 Harvesting barley on a Mindresunde farm in the valley near Olden, Norway

139 9 Picturesque hamlet of Les Frasserands, and the great Alguilles Verte and du Dru, Savoy Alps

139 9 Bergen, west from the Floifjeld, over the harbor (right) and Puddefjord (distant), Norway

139 9 Perilous Brigsdal Glacier, one of the grandest in all of Norway

139 9 Utigards Falls, leaping 2000 ft. from Ravnefjeld glacier into Lake Loen - seen from Naesdal, Norway

139 9 Lake Loen, fed by glaciers on its cloud-capped mountain shores - Norway

139 9 Mountain-walled Loen Lake - unrivalled in beauty and grandeur - from Seten farm, Norway

139 9 Cavernous mouth of huge Brigsdal glacier where its melting ice forms mountain torrents, Norway

139 9 Tourists crossing rippling Lake Loen - view across to a huge glacier between the heights, Norway

- Page 630 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Russia

139 9 From the mountain inn at Vidde saeter down the Vidde valley - Mt. Skaala in right distance, Norway

139 9 Ragged ice-masses of Kjendal glacier at lower end, where snows of years ago feed the river - Norway

139 9 Where the Grytereidsnib (5615 ft.), with glaciers around its rocky shoulders, reaches the clouds - Norway

139 9 Pebbly beach and moss-covered freight house on the little wharf at Olden under the mountains, Norway

139 9 The Aabrejja Glacier melting into waterfalls - looking from a hay-field in the Olden Valley, Norway

139 9 Hogrending farm, nestling at the mountain base, on the east shore of Lake Loen, Norway

139 9 On sombre Lake Olden, lying deep between cloud-covered moutnains, to Maelkevold Glacier, Norway

139 9 Looking from Hjelle across quite Stryns Lake to the steeps and glaciers of Mt. Skaala, Norway

Russia

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- Page 631 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ United States

139 10 The fountains from Peterhof Palace, the summer residence of the Czar of Russia

United States

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139 11 Burned cable cars - looking east on California St. over the terrible wreckage, San Francisco, Cal.

139 11 Fleeing from the ruined city - California Street from Stockton to Ferry Tower, San Francisco, Cal.

139 11 From Kohl Bldg. South to the once great business centre of destroyed San Francisco, Cal.

139 11 In historic New England, showing the Bennington Battle Monument and the Green Mountains

Indices

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44 122 Stereograph Index

Slide Index

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44 120-121 Slide index--photocopy

- Page 632 - Mark S.W. Jefferson papers 010.MJ Slide Index

123 1 3000-3099

123 2 3100-3199

123 3 3200-3299

123 4 3300-3399

123 5 3400-3499

123 6 3500-3599

123 7 3600-3699

123 8 3700-3798

123 9 3803-3899

123 10 3900-3999

123 11 4000-4065

- Page 633 -