CSESII Parties and Leaders Original CSES Text Plus CCNER Additions (Highlighted)

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CSESII Parties and Leaders

Original CSES text plus CCNER additions (highlighted)

======))) APPENDIX I: PARTIES AND LEADERS ======

| NOTES: PARTIES AND LEADERS | | This appendix identifies parties active during a polity's | election and (where available) their leaders. | | Provided are the party labels for the codes used in the micro | data variables. Parties A through F are the six most popular | parties, listed in descending order according to their share of | the popular vote in the "lowest" level election held (i.e., | wherever possible, the first segment of the lower house). | | Note that in countries represented with more than a single | election study the order of parties may change between the two | elections. | | Leaders A through F are the corresponding party leaders or | presidential candidates referred to in the micro data items. | This appendix reports these names and party affiliations. | | Parties G, H, and I are supplemental parties and leaders | voluntarily provided by some election studies. However, these | are in no particular order.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: ALBANIA (2005) ------

02. Party A PD Democratic Party Sali Berisha 01. Party B PS Socialist Party Fatos Nano 04. Party C PR Republican Party Fatmir Mediu 05. Party D PSD Social Democratic Party Skender Gjinushi 03. Party E LSI Socialist Movement for Integration Ilir Meta 10. Party F PDR New Democratic Party Genc Pollo 09. Party G PAA Agrarian Party Lufter Xhuveli 08. Party H PAD Democratic Alliance Party Neritan Ceka 07. Party I PDK Christian Democratic Party Nikolle Lesi 06. LZhK Movement of Leka Zogu I Leka Zogu 11. PBDNj Human Rights Union Party 12. Union for Victory (Partia Demokratike+ PR+PLL+PBK+PBL) 89. Other

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - ALBANIA (2005): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Please note that parties are ordered from A to I according to | their total seats share, after both candidate and party list | votes are taken into account (as reported in B5002).

! 1! ------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: AUSTRALIA (2004) ------

01. Party A Liberal Party of Australia John Howard 02. Party D National Party of Australia John Anderson 03. Party B Australian Labor Party Mark Latham 04. Party C Australian Greens Bob Brown 05. Party E Family First Steve Fielding 06. Party F Australian Democrats Andrew Bartlett 07. Party G One Nation Pauline Hanson 08. Christian Democratic Party 09. Independent 10. Others

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: BELGIUM (2003) ------01. Party A VLD Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten Karel De Gucht (Flemish Liberals and Democrats) 02. Party B SP.A Socialistische Partij Anders Steve Stevaert (Socialist Party Differently) 03. Party C CD&V Christen-Democratisch & Vlaams Stefaan De Clercq (Christian Democratic & Flemish) 04. Party E Vlaams Blok (Flemish Block) Frank Van Hecke 05. Party H NV-A New Flemish Alliance Geert Bourgeouis (Nieuw-Vlaamse Alliantie) 06. Agalev/Groen! 07. RESIST 08. Vivant 09. Party D PS Parti Socialiste (Socialist Party) Elio Di Rupo 10. Party F MR Mouvement Rformateur (Reformist Danil Ducarme Movement) 11. Party G CDH Centre Dmocrate Humaniste Jolle Milquet (Humanist Democratic Centre) 12. Party I Ecolo De Feyt 13. FN Front National (National Front) 14. PTB-UA Parti du Travail de Belgique (Belgian Labor POarty) 15. FDF Front Dmocratique des Francophones Olivier Mangain (Democratic Francophones Front) 16. CVP Christelijke Volkspartij (Christian Peoples Party) 17. VU Volksunie (Peoples Union) 18. WOW Waardig Ouder Worden 19. PVDA-AE Partij Van De Arbeid 20. PSC Parti Social Chrtien 21. PRL-FDF Parti Rformateur Liberal 22. AGIR 23. SP Socialistische Partij 24. SPIRIT 50. Other

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - BELGIUM (2003): PARTIES AND LEADERS |

! 2! | Between the elections of 1999 and 2003 a number of parties | changed their names or ceased to exist. The changes have been as | follows: | | Old Name New name | ------| CVP CD&V | VU N-VA | WOW no longer exists | PSC CDH | SP SP.A-SPIRIT | PRL-FDF MR

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: BRAZIL (2002) ------

13. Party A PT Workers Party Luiz Incio Lula da Silva (Partido dos Trabalhadores) 45. Party B PSDB Brazilian Social Jos Serra Democratic Party (Partido da Social Democracia Brasileira) 25. Party C PFL Party of the Liberal Antnio Carlos Magalhes Front 15. Party D PMDB Party of the Brazilian Jader Barbalho Democratic Movement 11. Party E PPB Brazilian Progressive Paulo Maluf Party (Partido Progressista Brasileiro) 40. Party F PSB Brazilian Socialist Anthony Garotinho Party (Partido Socialista Brasileiro) 12. Party G PDT Labor Democratic Party Leonel Brizola (Partido Democratico Trabalhista) 14. Party H PTB Brazilian Labor Party 22. Party I PL Liberal Party 16. PSTU 17. PSL 18. PST 21. PCB 23. PPS Popular Socialist Party Ciro Gomes (Partido Popular Socialista) 28. PRTB 27. PSDC 29. PCO 30. PSD 31. PMN 32. PNR 33. PSC 35. PRN 43. PV 44. PRP

! 3! 51. PDN 54. PP 56. PRONA National Order Eneas Carneiro Reconstruction Party (Partido da Reedificacao da Ordem Nacional) 65. PC do B 70. PT do B 89. Other

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: BULGARIA (2001) ------

01. Coalition For Bulgaria (CB - KzB) 02. Party B United Democratic Forces (UDF) 03. Party D Movement For Rights And Freedoms (MRF) 04. Party F Euroleft 05. The Bloc of G. Ganchev 07. Bulgarian Agricultural National Forces-United 08. Bulgarian Communist Party 09. Bulgarian Social Democratic Party (BDSP) 10. Fatherland Party Of Labour 15. Party E Movement 'Georgievden' 17. Christian Social Union 19. Bulgarian Agricultural National Forces, A. Mauser, National Union 21. Green Party 24. Coalition United Agricultural Forces 25. Party G Inner Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (VMRO) 30. National Union 50. Bulgarian Agricultural National Forces - 'N. Petkov' 52. Bulgarian Agricultural National Forces - 'Al. Stamboliski' 57. Eurorama 63. Party A National Movement Simeon The Second (NMS II - NDST) 66. Coalition: Georgievden, Inner Macedonian Revolutionary Organization 70. National Union, Fatherland Left 81. Coalition: Bulgarian Social Democratic Party, Democratic Left 82. Union For National Salvation 83. Euroleft 84. Bulgarian Business Bloc 85. Democratic Alternative For The Republic 86. Party C Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) 87. Union Bulgaria 89. Other

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: CANADA (2004) ------

01. Party A Liberal Party of Canada Rt. Hon. Paul Martin 02. Party B Conservative Party of Canada Rt. Hon. Stephen Harper 03. Party C New Democratic Party (NDP) Rt. Hon. Jack Layton 04. Party D Bloc Quebecois Hon. Gilles Duceppe 05. Alliance (Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance)

! 4! 06. Progressive Conservative Party 07. Reform 08. Party E Green Party Jim Harris 10. Marijuana Party 89. Other 90. None of them

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - CANADA (2004): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | On October 15, 2003 party "02. Conservative Party of Canada" was | created by the merger of parties "05. Canadian Alliance" and | "06. Progressive Conservative Party".

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: CHILE (2005) ------

01. Party A Unin Demcrata Independiente (Independent Joaqun Lavn Democrat Union-UDI) 02. Party B Partido Demcrata Cristiano (Christian Democrat Party-PDC) 03. Party C Partido Por la Democracia (Party for Democracy-PPD) 04. Party D Renovacin Nacional (National Renewal-RN) Sebastian Pinera 05. Party E Partido Socialista de Chile (Socialist Party of Chile-PS) Michelle Bachelet 06. Party F Partido Comunista de Chile (Communist Party of Chile-PC) 07. Party G Partido Radical Socialdemcrata (Social Democrat Radical Party-PRSD) 08. Partido Humanista (Humanist Party) Tomas Hirsch 09. Alianza Nacional de los Independientes (National Alliance of Independents) 10. Party H Concertacin (Concertation)(Independents List B within this alliance) 11. Juntos Podemos (Toghether We Can) 12. Party I Alianza por Chile (Alliance for Chile) (Independents List D within this alliance) 13. Partidos de derecha (Right wing party) 14. Partidos de Izquierda (Left wing party) 15. Independent Candidate 16. Other

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - CHILE (2006): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | The specified political leaders are the presidential candidates | of the 2005 contest. Michelle Bachelet was the candidate of the | center-left coalition the Concertation, which grouped the PDC, | PPD, PS and PRSD. Parties UDI and RN were members of the | Alliance for Chile coalition, but ran on separate candidates. | Parties PC and PH ran with one common candidate under the

| coalition "Together we can do more".

! 5!

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: CZECH REPUBLIC (2002) ------

01. National Democratic Party (NDS) 02. Democratic League (DL) 03. Party A Czech Social Democratic Party Vladimr Spidla (CSSD) 04. BalbinS Poetic Party (BPS) 05. Civic Democratic Alliance (ODA) 06. Choice For Tomorrow (VPB) 07. Humanistic Alliance (HA) 08. Action For The Abolition Of The Senate And Against Tunnelling Of The Pension Funds (AZS) 09. Hope (N) 10. New Movement (NH) 11. Miroslav SladekS Republicans (RMS) 12. Path Of Change (CZ) 13. Czech National Socialist Party (CSNS) 14. Roma Civic Initiative In The Czech Republic (ROI CR) 15. Common Sense Party (SZR) 16. Rural Party - Citizens Joint Strength (SV-SOS) 17. Czechoslovak Socialist Party (CSS) 18. Czech Social Democratic Movement (CSDH) 19. Czech Right (CP) 20. Republicans (R) 21. Association of Independents (SN) 22. Party B Civic Democratic Party (ODS) Vclav Klaus 23. Party C Communist Party Of The Czech Lands And Moravia (KSCM) Miroslav Grebenicek 24. Moravian Democratic Party (MDS) 25. Koalice (Coalition US-DEU & KDU-CSL) 26. Party For Life Security (SZJ) 27. Right Block (PB) 28. Green Party (SZ) 29. Democratic Socialism Party (SDS) 30. Party D Christian Democratic Union - Cyril Svoboda Czechoslovak PeopleS Party (KDU-CSL) 31. Party E Freedom Union - Democratic Union Petr Mares (US-DEU) 32. Independent 33. Democratic Union 34. Citizen Coalition - Political Club 35. Association For The Republic- Republican Party Of Czechoslovakia (SPR-RSC) 36. Freedom Union (US) 37. Association Of Pensioners Of The Czech Republic (SDCR)

! 6! 38. National Citizens Platform (Celosttn Aktiv Obcan)

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: DENMARK (2001) ------

01. Party B Social Democrats Poul Nyrup Rasmussen 02. Party F Radical Left, Social Liberal Marianne Jelved Party 03. Party D Conservative Peoples Bendt Bendtsen Party 04. Party I Centrist Democrats Mimi Jakobsen 05. Party E Socialist PeopleS Party Holger K. Nielsen 06. Party C Danish PeopleS Party Pia Kjrsgaard 07. Party H Christian PeopleS Party Jan Sjursen 08. Party A Left, Liberal Party Anders Fogh Rasmussen 09. Progress Party Mogens Glistrup 10. Party G Red-Green Unity List Frank Aaen (no official leader) 11. Other Parties

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: FINLAND (2003) ------

01. Party B Social Democratic Party of Finland Paavo Lipponen 02. Party A Center Party Anneli Jaatteenmaki 03. Party C National Coalition Party Ville Itala 04. Party D Left Alliance Suvi-Anne Siimes 05. Party G Swedish People's Party in Finland Jan-Erik Enestam 06. Party E Green League Satu Hassi 07. Party F Christian Democrats 08. True Finns 09. Progressive Finnish Party 49. Other party

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: FRANCE (2002) ------

01. National Republican Movement B. Mgret Mouvement National Rpublicain 02. Party B National Front J. Le Pen Front National 03. Movement For France P. De Villiers Le Mouvement Pour La France 04. Rally For France C. Pasqua Le Rassemblement Pour La France 05. Party A Rally For The Republic J. Chirac Rassemblement Pour La Rpublique 06. Party H Liberal Democracy A. Madelin

! 7! Dmocratie Librale 07. Party D Union For French Democracy F. Bayrou Union Pour La Dmocratie Franaise 08. Hunting, Fishing, Nature J. Saint-Josse And Tradition Chasse, Pche, Nature Et Tradition 09. Party G Greens N. Mamere Les Verts 10. Other Ecological Parties Un Autre Mouvement cologiste 11. Left Radical Party C. Taubira Parti Radical De Gauche 12. Party F Republican And Civic Movement J. Chevenment Mouvement Des Citoyens/Ple Rpublicain 13. Party C Socialist Party L. Jospin Parti Socialiste 14. Party I French Communist Party R. Hue Parti Communiste Franais 15. Revolutionary Communist League O. Becancenot Ligue Communiste Rvolutionnaire 16. Party E Workers' Struggle A. Laguiller Lutte Ouvrire 17. Workers' Party D. Gluckstein Parti Des Travailleurs 18. Forum Of Social Republicans C. Boutin Forum Des Rpublicains Sociaux 19. Citizenship Action C. Lepage Participation For The 21St Century Cap 21 20. Party J Union pour un Movement Populaire (incorporates party A) 21. Party K Parti Radical de Gauche 22. Party L All Others

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: GERMANY (2002) ------

01. Party A Social Democratic Party (SPD) Gerhard Schrder 02. Party B Christian Democratic Union (CDU) Angela Merkel 03. Party C Christian Social Union (CSU) Edmund Stoiber 04. Party D Alliance 90/Greens (B90/GREUNE) Fritz Kuhn/Claudia Roth 05. Party E Free Democratic Party (FDP) Guido Westerwelle 06. Party F Party Of Democratic Socialism (PDS) Gabi Zimmer 07. Other G The Republicans (Republikaner) 08. Other H Party Of The Rule Of Law Offensive (Schill-Partei) 10. German People's Union (DVU) 11. National Democratic Party Of Germany (NPD) 12. Ecological Democratic Party (OEDP) 13. The Greys (Graue Panther) 79. Other

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - GERMANY (2002): PARTIES AND LEADERS |

! 8! | This Parties and Leaders list is for use with both the Germany | (2002) telephone study and the Germany (2002) mail-back study.

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - GERMANY (2002): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | The Christian Democratic Union does not contest seats in | Bavaria; rather it forms an electoral block with her "sister" | party, Christian Social Union, which only contests seats in | Bavaria.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: GREAT BRITAIN (2005) ------

01. Party A Labour (Lab) Tony Blair 02. Party B Conservative (Con) Michael Howard 03. Party C Liberal Democrats (LD) Charles Kennedy 04. Party D Scotish National Party (SNP) Alex Salmond 05. Party E Plaid Cymru (PC) Daffyd Iwan 06. Others Other Leader 07. Party F Sinn Féin 07. Party G Social Democratic and Labour Party 07. Party H Democratic Unionist Party 07. Party I Independent 07. Party J Ulster Unionist Party 07. Party K Green Party 07. Party L Respect Party 07. Party M British National Party 07. Party N Alliance Party of Northern Ireland 07. Party O United Kingdom Independence Party

Note: The data in the original CSES file for GBR 2005 had been incorrectly coded (the values for the Labour party and the Conservatives were reversed). This was corrected by replacing the CSES data with data from CLEA – including data for all the parties listed above.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: HONG KONG (2004) ------

01. Party A Democratic Party Yeung Sum 02. The Frontier Emily Lau Wai-Hing 03. Party D Hong Kong Association For Frederick Fung Kin-Kee Democracy And People's Livelihood 04. Party G Hong Kong Federation of Cheng Yiu-Tong Trade Unions 05. Party F Neighborhood & Worker's Leung Yiu-Chung Service Centre 06. Party B Democratic Alliance For Ma Lik Betterment of Hong Kong 07. Party C Liberal Party James Tien Pei-Chun 08. The Hong Kong Progressive Alliance 09. Party E April Fifth Action Leung Kwok-Hung 11. Article 45 Concern Group 12. New Century Forum 20. Other

! 9! 21. Independents

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: HUNGARY (2002) ------

01. Party E Alliance For Hungary - Center Party (MC) Mihly Kupa 02. Party B Fidesz - Hungarian Civic Party (Fidesz-MPP) Viktor Orbn* 03. Party F Hungarian Democratic Forum (MDF) Ibolya Dvid 04. Party D Hungarian Justice And Life Party (MIP) Istvn Csurka 05. Party A Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP) Pter Medgyessy** 06. Party C Alliance Of Free Democrats (SZDSZ) Gbor Kuncze 07. Workers Party (Munkaspart) 08. Independent Small Holders Party (FKgP) 09. Others 10. Coalition: Fidesz - Hungarian Civic Party & Hungarian Democratic Forum

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - HUNGARY (2002): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | * Orbn was prime minister, The Fidesz-MPP's candidate for prime | minister and the de facto party leader. The formal party leader | Was Zoltn Pokorny. | | ** Medgyessy was the MSZPS candidate for prime minister. | Formally this candidate was not Even a member of the party. The | formal and also de facto party leader was Lszl Kovcs.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: ICELAND (2003) ------

03. Party A Independence Party (IP) Davd Oddsson (Sjlfstisflokkur) 01. Party B Social Alliance Party Ingibjrg Slrn Gsladttir (Samfylkingin) (Prime Ministerial Candidate) 02. Party C Progressive Party (PP) Halldr sgrmsson (Framsknarflokkur) 04. Party D Left-Green Movement (Vinstri Steingrmur J. Sigfsson hreyfingin-grnt frambo) 05. Party E Liberal Party (Frjlslyndi Gudjn Arnar Kristjnsson Flokkurinn) 08. Anarchists

! 10! 09. Christian democracy party 10. Others

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: IRELAND (2002) ------

01. Party A Fianna Fail ('Soldiers Of Destiny') Bertie Ahern 02. Party B Fine Gael ('Family Of The Irish') Michael Noonan 03. Party F Green (Comhaontas Glas) Trevor Sargent 04. Party C Labour (Pirti Lucht Oibre) Ruari Quinn 05. Party E Progressive Democrats (Dan Pairt Mary Harney Daonlathach) 06. Party D Sinn Fein ('We Ourselves') Gerry Adams 07. Independents 12. Others

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: ISRAEL (2003) ------

01. Party A Likud Ariel Sharon 02. Party B Labor Mitzna Amram 03. Party C Shinui Tommy Lapid 04. Party F Meretz Yosi Sarid 05. Party E National Union Liberman Avigdor 06. Mafdal 07. Yahadut Hatora 08. Party D Shas Eli Ishay 09. Israel Acheret 10. Israel Baaliya 11. Am Ehad 12. Greenleaf 13. Herut 14. Tzomet 15. Gesher 16. Greens 17. Lehava 18. Lidar 19. Moreshet Avot 20. Male Rights 21. Ahavat Israel 22. Citizen And State 23. Democratic Action 24. Natl Progressive 25. Center 26. Zaam 27. Balad 28. Raam 29. Chadash 30. Left Bloc 31. Right Bloc 32. Religious Bloc 33. Labor-Meimad 34. Meretz-Habhira Hademocratit-Shahar 35. National Union-Israel Beytenu-Moledet-Tkuma 36. Hadash-Taal

! 11! 37. Yahadut Hatora-Agudat Israel-Degel Tora 38. Israel Beytenu 39. Third Way 40. Other 90. Did not vote but had right to vote 91. Did not have right to vote

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: ITALY (2006) ------

01. Party A Forward Italy (Forza Italia (-FI) Silvio Berlusconi 02. Party B Democrats of the Left (Democratici di Sinistra-DS) Piero Fassino 03. Party C National Alliance (Alleanza Nazionale-AN) Gianfranco Fini 04. Party D Daisy-Democracy is Freedom (La Margherita-Democrazia Libert-DL) Francesco Rutelli 05. Party E Union of Christian and Centre Democrats (Unione dei Democratici Cristiani e di Centro-UDC) Pier Ferdinando Casini 06. Party F Communist Refoundation Party (Partito della Rifondazione Comunista-PRC) Fausto Bertinotti 07. Northern League (Lega Nord) Umberto Bossi 08. Rose in the Fist (La Rosa del Pugno) Enrico Boselli Emma Bonino 09. Party of Italian Communists (Partito Dei Comunisti Italiani) 10. Italy of Values (Di Pietro-Italia Dei Valori) Antonio Di Pietro 11. Federation fo the Greens (Federazione dei Verdi) Alfonso Pecoraro Scanio 12. Popular-UDEUR (Populari-UDEUR) Clemente Mastella 13. Pensioners' Party (Partito dei Pensionati) 14. Christian Democracy-New PSI (Democrazia Cristiana-Partito Socialista) 15. Social Alternative (Alternative Sociale) 16. Tricolour Flame (Movimento Sociale Fiamma Tricolore) 17. The Socialists (I Socialisti) 18. Ambientalista-Ecologisti Democratici 19. Terzo Polo 20. Solidarieta 21. South Tyrolean People's Party (Sdtiroler Volkspartei-SVP) 22. Lista Bonino/Radicali 23. The Olive (Ulivo) 24. The Union (Unione) Romano Prodi 25. House of Liberties (Casa de la Liberta) 26. Other

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - ITALY (2004): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Note that The Union and the House of Liberties were, | respectively, the center-left and center-right coalitions. Many | of the parties in the list were members of one of these two | coalitions. For details see ES note B5025.

! 12! ------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: JAPAN (2004) ------

02. Party A Democratic Party of Japan Katsuya Okada 01. Party B Liberal Democratic Party Junichiro Koizumi 03. Party C New Komeito (Clean Government Party) Takenori Kanzaki 05. Party D Japanese Communist Party Kazuo Shii 04. Party E Social Democratic Party Mizuho Fukushima 06. Other minor parties or Independent

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: KOREA (2004) ------

03. Party A UD Our Party (Uri Dang) Jung, Dong Young 01. Party B HD Grand National Party (Hannara Dang) Park, Geun Hye 06. Party C MDD Democratic Labor Party Gwon, Young Gil (Minjunodong Dang) 02. Party D SMD Millennium Democratic Party Chu, Mi Ae (Saecheonnyeonminju Dang) 04. Party E JMY United Liberal Democrats Kim, Jong Pil (Jayu Minju Yonmaeng) 05. Party F NA21 National Integration 21 07. Party J Other Parties (number of others in this category specificed in NOTHER variable) 08. Party I Independent (the independent with the greatest vote share only – some districts had multiple independents running in which case additional independents are incorporated in Party J)

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: KYRGYZSTAN (2005) ------

01. PARTY A Ar Namys 02. Communist Party 03. PARTY H Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan (K. Azhybekova) 04. PARTY B Communist Party of Masaliev 05. PARTY C Ata Meken (Socialist Party) 06. PARTY D Alga Kyrgyzstan 07. Social-Democrats Party 08. PARTY E Asaba (Republic National Party) 09. KDK 10. PARTY G Free Kyrgyzstan (Erkin Kyrgyzstan) 11. Moy Kyrgyzstan 12. Molodej Kyrgyzstana 13. Zastroyshik party 14. Kel-Kel (Youth Party) 15. PARTY F Noviy Kyrgyzstan (New Kyrgyzstan) 16. Adilet 17. Jetigen-Yntymak 18. Edinstvo i Trud 19. Narodnoe Dvijenie Kyrgyzstana(NDK) 20. Mekenim Kyrgyzstan 21. Coalition for Democracy and Civil Society 22. Avangard Sultanova 23. "Manas" youth organization 24. Aris

! 13! 25. Azattyk party 26. Baitik Ata 27. Builders' movement 28. Democratic Movement of Kyrgyzstan 29. NGO "Gender development" 30. "Svobodniy Kyrgyzstan" party 89. Other 90. None of the above

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - KYRGYZSTAN (2005): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Note that in items that code parties from A to F (or I) (e.g., | B3037, B3038, B5011, etc.), Kyrgyz parties are not ordered | according to the election returns, but according to their | popularity as expressed in the CSES party identification item | B3029_1. Kyrgyzstan CSES election study is focused on the early | presidential election of July 10, 2005, but the candidates | basically did not represent parties that respondents were asked | about in the aforementioned items. As a result, the list of the | parties is not applicable to the presidential election results | items (B5005). These items list election results of the | candidates that participated in the presidential election (see | the corresponding election study note).

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - KYRGYZSTAN (2005): PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION | RESULTS (B5005) | | These items list election results of the candidates that | participated in the 2005 presidential election. Candidates and | parties listed in this item from A to F do not correspond to | parties in the other items that code parties from A to F (or I) | (e.g., B3037, B3038, B5011). Kyrgyzstan CSES election study is | focused on the early presidential election of July 10, 2005, but | the candidates basically did not represent parties that

! 14! | respondents were asked about in the aforementioned items. | | Candidate Party/Organization | ------| LEADER A Kurmanbek Bakiev Tandem/People's Movement of | Kyrgyzstan | LEADER B Bakir uulu Tursunbai Independent candidate | LEADER C Akbarali Aitikeev Party of "Defence" | LEADER D Zhipar Zheksheev Democratic Movement of | Kyrgyzstan | LEADER E Toktaiim Umetalieva Independent candidate | LEADER F Keneshbek Dushebaev Justice - "Akyitkat"

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: MEXICO (2003) ------

01. Party A PAN National Action Party Luis Felipe Bravo Mena (Partido Acin Nacional) 02. Party B PRI Institutional Revolutionary Roberto Madrazo Pintado Party (Partido Revolucionario Institucional) 03. Party C PRD Democratic Revolution Party Rosario Robles Berlanga (Partido De La Revolucin Democrtica) 04. Party D PVEM Mexican Green Ecological Jorge Emilio Gonzlez Party (Partido Verde Ecologista De Mxico) 05. Party E PT Labor Party (Partido Del Alberto Anaya Gutirrez Trabajo) 06. Party F Convergencia Dante Delgado Renauro 07. PRI-PVEM Coalition Of Pri And Pvem 08. Party H PAS Social Alliance Party Jos Antonio Tinoco (Partido Alianza Social) 09. PSN Nationalist Society Party (Partido De La Sociedad Nacionalista) 10. Party G Possible Mexico Patricia Mercado Castro 11. Party I PLM Mexican Liberal Party Salvador Ordaz Montes (Partido Liberal Mexicano) De Oca 12. Citizens' Force (Fuerza Ciudadana) 13. Party J Alianza para Todos (Party B Institutional Revolutionary Party and Party D Mexican Green Ecological Party)

Note: Data for missing districts were added from CLEA – however for some districts CLEA codes Parties B and D (as above) combined as ‘Alianza para Todos’ whereas CSES consistently codes B and D separately. For the districts where data were added from CLEA, this is coded as ‘Party J Alianza para Todos’ as per the above list of party codes.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: NETHERLANDS (2002)

! 15! ------

01. Party D PvdA Labour Party Ad Melkert (Partij van de Arbeid 02. Party A CDA Christian Democratic Appeal Jan Peter Balkenende (Christen Democratisch Appl) 03. Party C VVD People's Party for Freedom Hans Dijkstal and Democracry (Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie) 04. Party G D66 Democrats 66 (Democraten 66) Thom de Graaf 05. Party E GL Green Left (GroenLinks) Paul Rosenmller 06. Party I SGP Political Reformed Party (Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij) 07. Party H CU Christian Union (ChristenUnie) (GPV, RPF) 08. Livable Netherlands (Leefbaar Nederland) 09. Party B LPF List Pim Fortuyn (Lijst Pim Pim Fortuyn Fortuyn) 10. Party F SP Socialist Party Jan Marijnissen (Socialistische Partij) 11. Verenigde Senioren Partij 12. Nieuwe Midden Partij 13. Partij van de Toekomst 14. Vrije Indische Partij en Ouderenunie 15. Duurzaam Nederland 16. Vrouwelijke Interactie 17. Republikeinse Volkspartij 19. Blank vote 22. GPV 23. RPF 24. CentrumDemocraten 25. Unie 55+ 26. AOV 27. Local list 89. Other

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - NETHERLANDS (2002): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Note: Code "19. Blank vote" means that the voter did vote, but | not for one of the parties. This option has always been a | possibility in Dutch elections, dating from the time of | compulsory voting.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: NEW ZEALAND (2002) ------

01. Party A Labour 02. Party B National 03. Party C New Zealand First 04. Party D Act New Zealand 05. Party E Green Party 06. Party F United Future 07. Other G Jim Anderton's Progressive Coalition

! 16! 08. Other H Alliance 09. Christian Heritage 10. Aotearoa Legalise Cannabis Party 11. Other 12. Mana Maori Movement 13. Outdoor Recreation New Zealand 14. Independent 15. Libertarian 16. One Nation 17. Mana Motuhake 18. Democrat 19. Future Nz 20. Liberal 21. Blokes' Libertarian

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: NORWAY (2001) ------

01. Red Electoral Alliance 02. Party D Socialist Left Party Kristin Halvorsen 03. Party A Labour Party Jens Stoltenberg (Labour PM) 04. Party G Liberal Party Lars Sponheim 05. Party E Christian Peoples Party Valgerd Svarstad Haugland 06. Party F Center Party Odd Roger Enoksen 08. Party B Conservative Party Jan Petersen 09. Party C Progress Party Carl I. Hagen 10. Other Parties 11. Thorbjrn Jagland (Labour Party Leader)

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: PERU (2006) ------

01. Party A Union for Peru (Union por el Peru-UPP) Ollanta Humala Tasso 02. Party B Aprista Peruvian Party Partido Aprista Peruano (APRA) Alan Garca Prez 03. Party C National Unity (Unidad Nacional/ Partido Popular Cristiano-UN) Lourdes Flores Nano 04. Party D Alliance for the Future (Alianza Por El Futuro-AF) Martha Chvez Cosso 05. Party E Center Front/ Popular Action (Frente de Centro/ Accin Popular-FDC) Valentn Paniagua Corazao 06. Party F National Restoration (Restauracin Nacional-RN) Humberto Lay Sun 07. Party G Possible Peru (Per Posible-PP) 08. Others Others

! 17! | ELECTION STUDY NOTES - PERU (2006): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | See election study note at variable B5011 for details about | coalitions.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: PHILIPPINES (2004) ------

01. Party A LAKAS-CMD Lakas - Christian-Muslim Macapagal-Arroyo, Democrats Gloria Macaraeg 'GMA' 02. Party B NPC Nationalist People's Coalition 03. Party C LP Liberal Party 04. Party D LDP Laban ng Demokratikong Lacson, Panfilo Pilipino (Struggle for Morena 'Ping' Democratic Philipinos) 05. NP Nationalist Party 06. PMP Partido ng Masang Pilipino (Filipino Workers' Party) 07. KAMPI Kabalikat ng Malazang Pilipino 08. KNP Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisan Poe, Fernando, Jr. Pilipino (Coalition of Ronald Allan Kelly United Filipinos) 'FPJ' 09. PDP Pilipino Democratic Party 10. Party E AD Aksyon Demokratiko Roco, Raul Democratic Action) Sagarbarria 'Raul' 11. PDR & LM REPORMA (PDR) - Lapiang manggagawa (LM) 12. Party F Bangon Pilipinas (Arise Villanueva, Eduardo Philippines) Cruz 'Bro. Eddie' 13. PRP People's Reform Party 14. K4 Coalition of Lakas-CMD, LP, NPC, KAMPI, & some regional parties

- Party G KNP Koalisyon ng Nagkakaisan Pilipino (Coalition of United Filipinos) - Party H PDSP Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas - Party I Independent (the independent with the greatest vote share only – some districts had multiple independents running in which case additional independents are incorporated in Party M / N) - Party J Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino - Party K Lakas - CMD in coalition with another party - Party L PMP Partido ng Masang Pilipino (Filipino Workers' Party) - Party M Other (the other party with the greatest vote share only – some districts had multiple other parties running in which case additional ‘others’ are incorporated in Party N) - Party N Rest of Others (number of others in this category specificed in NOTHER variable) 15. 08. Mayor ng Meycauayan 16. 09. Partido ng Administration 17. 11. Partido ni Allan Cayetano 18. 13. Partido ni Ramos 19. 15. Partido ni Zubiri 20 17. Sa Linya ni Pichay

! 18! 21. Bayan Muna (Nation First) 22. 22. Lamp 23. 29. Partido ni Legarda 24. 21. Kay Digs Dilangalen 25. 32. Yung Kay Angara 26. 33. Yung Kay Erap At Kay Fpj (Pareho Lang Yun) 27. 37. An Waray 28. 38. Abe 29. 39. Akbayan 30. 40. Alayon - Pablo Garcia Party (Administration/Gma) 31. 44. Anak Pawis 32. 45. Apec - Association Of Power Electric Cooperatives 33. 50. Bigkis Pinoy 34. 51. Bopk (Bando Osmea Pundok Kauswagan) 35. 52. Buhay 36. 53. Bumangon 37. 54. Butil 38. 55. Cibac Party 39. 57. COOP NATCCO 40. 58. CPP/NPA 41. 59. Gabriela 42. 64. MAD - Mamamayan Ayaw Sa Droga 43. 67. NATU 44. 69. PM - Partidong Manggagawa 45. 14. Partido ni Raul Gonzales 46. 24. MASA 47. 41. Alvin Almirante Group 48. 42. Alyansa ng Partidong Pilipino 49. 65. Marcos Party 50. 71. UGYON 51. 30. Partido ni Recom Liping Kalookan 52. 43. ANAD 53. 60. KBL 54. 66. Migrante Int'l 55. 70. PROMDI 56. 72. UNEDO 57. 73. VFP - Veterans Federation of the Philippines 58. 02. BUNYE 59. 12. Partido ni Mayor Alarilla Meycauan Bulacan 60. 27. Partido ng Masa Sa Jiabong 61. 28. Partido ni Juan Ponce Enrile 62. 46. ASSALAM 63. 61. KMU - Kilusang Mayo Uno 71. ALAYON- NACIONAISTA PARTY - NP 72. PDSP 73. PDP-LABAN 74. ALAYON-NATIONAL PEOPLE'S COALITION - NPC 75. KNP-PMP-NPC 80. PMDI-PPCV 82. KPP 83. PBM 85. Candidates with no information about party affiliation 86. Independents 87. Others 90. Voted but did not vote for a presidential candidate 91. Voted but did not vote for a lower house candidate

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - PHILIPPINES (2004): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Note that in the presidential election variable (B5005),

! 19! | Fernando Poe Jr. was entered as a candidate representing LDP | (PARTY D). As a presidential candidate he was backed up by the | KNP coalition, where LDP was the senior member. LDP split just | before the election on the issue of who will be the presidential | candidate. The minority fraction supported Panfilo Lacson | (obtained 10.88% votes). Codes in B3005_1 corresponds to the | above table.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: POLAND (2001) ------

01. Party A Coalition Of The Alliance Of The Democratic Left And The Union Of Labor (SLD-UP) 02. Other G Coalition Electoral Action Solidarity Of The Right (AWSP) 03. Other H Freedom Union (UW) 04. Party C Self Defence Of The Polish Republic (S) 05. Party D Law And Justice (PIS) 06. Party E Polish People's Party (PSL) 07. Party B Citizen's Platform (PO) 08. Alternative Social Movement 10. Party F League Of Polish Families (LPR) 11. German Minority 13. Polish Economic Union 14. Polish Socialist Party 15. German Minority Of Upper Silesia 20. Blok Senat 2001 21. Ryszard Matusiak 22. Taduesz Dabrowski 23. "Klub Sluzby Niepodleglsoci- Okregu Wyborczego Nr 10" 24. Niezalezny Pozapartyjny Komitet Wyborczy Wyborcow 25. Opolski Komitet Obywatelski 26. Sympatykow Lecha Kaczynskiego 27. Henryk Tadeusz Stoklosa 28. Citizen's Forum(FO)-Christian Democracy 30. Party I Labor Union (UP) 31. National Christian Democratic Bloc For Poland 32. National Alliance Of Retired Of The Republic Of Poland 33. Coalition Electoral Solidarity 34. Alliance Of The Democratic Left 35. Union Of The Reoublic's Rightists 36. Movement For The Reconstruction Of Poland 37. National Pensioner's Party 38. "Porozumienie Prawicy Polskiej" 39. German Social And Cultural Association Of Opole Silesia 40. Polish National Commonwealth-Polish National Party 41. German Minority - Prawoslawni Slavic Ethnic Association -'Orthodox Believers' 42. Reconciliation And The Future 43. German Minority Association In Olsztyn 44. German Minority Association In Opole Silesia 45. People's Alliance -'Poland Labour Justice' 50. Social Movement-Solidarity Electoral Action 51. Christian National Union 52. Polish Party Of Christian Democrats 53. Realpolitik Union 54. Polish National Party 55. Polish "Robotniczo" Party- Chlopska 56. Solidarity (without identifying more specific party) 57. Conservative Peasent Party

! 20! 58. National Catholic Movement (RK-N) 59. Polish Understanding 60. Christian Democratic Party of the Third Republic 61. Confederation for Independent Poland 88. Independent and non-partisan 89. Other party

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: PORTUGAL (2002) ------

01. Party A Social Democratic Party (PPD/PSD) Partido Social Democrata 02. Party B Socialist Party (PS) Partido Socialista 03. Party C Popular Party (CDS/PP) Partido Popular 04. Party D Unitary Democratic Coalition (CDU) Coligao Democrtica Unitria 05. Party E Left Bloc (BE) Bloco De Esquerda 06. Party F Portuguese Communist Workers' Party (PCTP/MRPP) Partido Comunista Dos Trabalhadores Portugueses/ Movimento Reorganizativo Do Proletariado Portugus Party G Movimento O Partido Da Terra (MPT) 07. Party H Popular Monarchist Party (PPM) Partido Popular Monarquico 08. Party I Humanist Party (PH) Partido Humanista 09. Communist Party (PCP) Partido Comunista Portugus 10. Green Party (PEV) Partido Ecologista- Os Verdes 11. Popular Democratic Union (UDP) Unio Democrtica Popular 12. Revolutionary Socialist Party (PSR) Partido Socialista Revolucionrio 13. Politics Xxi Poltica Xxi 14. Other 15. Spoiled ballot

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: PORTUGAL (2005) ------

01. Party E Left Bloc (BE) Francisco Lou Bloco De Esquerda 02. Party D Popular Party (CDS/PP) Paulo Portas Partido Popular 03. Party C Unitary Democratic Coalition (CDU) Jernimo de Sousa Coligao Democrtica Unitria 04. Party B Social Democratic Party (PPD/PSD) Pedro Santana Lopes Partido Social Democrata

! 21! 05. Party A Socialist Party (PS) Jos Scrates Partido Socialista 06. Party G Ecologist Party "The Greens" (PEV) Partido Ecologista - "Os Verdes" 07. Party F Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) Jernimo de Sousa Partido Comunista Portugus 10. Other 11. Blank/Null

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - PORTUGAL (2005): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | PARTY C (CDU - Coligao Democrtica Unitria)is a coalition | between PCP and PEV (parties F and G here). Since the formation | of the coalition in 1987, the parties never participated | separated in any election.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: ROMANIA (2004) ------

09. PARTY A Social Democratic Party (PSD) 06. PARTY B National Liberal Party (PNL) 07. PARTY C Democratic Party (PD) 03. PARTY D Greater Romania Party (PRM) Corneliu Vadim Tudor 04. PARTY E Democratic Alliance of Hungarians Marko Bella in Romania (UDMR) 08. PARTY F Humanist Party of Romania (PUR) 10. PARTY G New Generation Party (PNG) 05. PARTY H Christian Democratic National Gheorghe Ciuhandu Peasants Party (PNTCD)

01. National Alliance: Social Democratic Adrian Nastase Party + Romanian Humanistic Party (PSD+PUR) 02. Truth and Justice Alliance: National Liberal Traian Basescu Party - Democratic Party (PNL+PD) 11. CDR 2000 89. Other

! 22!

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: RUSSIA (2004) ------

01. Party A United Russia (Edinaya Rossiya, ER) Boris Vyacheslavovich GRYZLOV and Sergei SHOIGU 02. Party B Communist Party of the Russian Federation (Kommunistieskaya Partiya Rossiiskoi Federatsii, KPRF) Gennadiy Andreyavich ZYUGANOV 03. Party C Liberal Democratic Party of Russia (Liberalno Demokratieskoi Partii Rossii, LDPR) Vladimir Volfovich ZHIRINOVSKY 04. Party D Homeland People's-Patriotic Union (Rodina Narodno-Patriotieskii Soyuz, RNPS) Dmitry ROGOZIN and Sergey Y. GLAZIEV 05. Party E Union Right Forces (Soyuz Pravikh Sil, SPS) Boris NEMTSOV, Anatoliy Borisovich CHUBAYS, Yegor Timurovich GAYDAR, Irinia Mutsuovna KHAKAMADA 06. Party F Russian Democratic Party - Yavlinski Bloc (Rossiiskaya Demokratiskaya Partiya - YaBloko, RDPY) Grigorily Aekseyavich YAVLINSKIY 07. Russian Pensioners' Party (Rossiiskaya Partiya Pensionerov, RPP) 08. Agrarian Party of Russia (Agrarnaya Partiya Rossii, APR) 09. People's Party of the Russian Federation (Narodnaya Partiya Rossiiskoi Federatsii, NPRF) 10. Civic Dignity 11. New Course - Automotive Party 12. Beer Lovers 13. Party I Rebirth of Russia Party (Partiya Vozrozhdeniya Rossii, PVR) 14. Rus 15. National Bolsh 16. Liberal 17. Entrepreneurship 18. Russian Ecological Party The Greens 90. Against All Candidates 91. Other answer.

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - RUSSIA (2004): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Because of the fluid party system in Russia, it was very | difficult to find appropriate information for parties and | leaders, espacially for small parties that do not exist anymore. | Moreover, more than single political figures were reported | as the party leaders of some parties.

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: SLOVENIA (2004) ------

01. Party A Slovenian Democratic Party Janez Jansa (Slovenska demokratska stranka-SDS) 02. Party B Liberal Democracy of Slovenia Anton Rop (Liberalna demokracija Slovenije-LDS) Janez Drnovsek 03. Party C United List of Social Democrats Borut Pahor (Zdruzena Lista socialnih demokratov-ZLSD) Milan Kucan 04. Party D New Slovenia-Christian People's Party Andrej Bajuk

! 23! (Nova Slovenija-Krscanska ljudska stranka-NSi) Alojz Peterle 05. Party E Slovenian People's Party (Slovenska ljudska stranka-SLS) Janez Podobnik 06. Party F Slovenian National Party (Slovenska nacionalna stranka-SNS) Zmago Jelincic 07. Party G Democratic Party of Pensioners of Slovenia (Demokraticna stranka upokojencev Slovenije-DeSUS) Anton Rous 08. Active Slovenia (Aktivna Slovenija-AS) 09. Youth Party of Slovenia (Stranka mladih Slovenije- SMS) 10. Slovenia is Ours (Slovenija je Nasa) 11. Greens of Slovenia (Zeleni Slovenije) 12. Junijska lista 13. Za podjetno Slovenijo 90. Other Parties

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: SPAIN (2004) ------

01. Party B Popular Party (Partido Popular-PP) Mariano Rajoy 02. Party A Spanish Socialist Party (Partido Socialista Jos Luis Rodrguez Zapatero Obrero Espaol (PSOE) 03. Party C United Left (Izquierda Unida-IU) Gaspar Llamazares 04. Party D Convergence and Union (Convergencia i Uni-CiU) Arturo Mas 05. Party F Basque Nationalist Party (Partido Nacionalista Vasco-PNV) Juan Jos Ibarretxe 06. Eusko Alkartasuna (EA) 07. Galician Coalition (Coalicin Gallega-CG) 08. Cantabrian Regionalist Party (Partido Regionalista Cntabro-PRC) 09. Regionalista Aragonese Party (Partido Aragons Regionalista-PAR) 10. Union for the People of Navarra (Unin del Pueblo Navarro-UPN) 11. Andalucista Party (Partido Andalucista-PA) 12. Valencian Union (Unin Valenciana-UV) 13. Extremadura Unida (EU) 14. Party G Canarian Coalition (Coalicin Canaria-CC) 15. Party E Republican Left of Catalonia (Esquerra Republicana de Catalua-ERC) Jos Luis Carod- Rovira (ERC) 16. Aragonese Council (Chunta Aragonesista) 17. Party H Galician Nationalist Bloc (Bloque Nacionalista Gallego-BNG) 18. Ecologists (Verdes) 19. Other

! 24! ------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: SWEDEN (2002) ------

01. Party E Left Party Gudrun Schyman 02. Party A Social Democrats Gran Persson 03. Party F Centre Party Maud Olofsson 04. Party C PeopleS Party Liberals Lars Leijonborg 05. Party B Conservative Party Bo Lundgren 06. Party D Christian Democrats Alf Svensson 07. Green Party Peter Eriksson Maria Wetterstrand

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: SWITZERLAND (2003) ------

01. Party C Radical-Democratic Party (FDP/PRD) Langenberger Christiane 02. Party D Christian-Democratic People's Party Sthelin Philipp (CVP/PDC) 03. Party B Social-Democratic Party (SP/PS) Brunner Christiane 04. Party A Swiss People's Party (SVP/UDC) Maurer Ueli 05. Liberal Party (LPS,PLS) 06. LdU,AdI 07. Protestant Poeple's Party (EVP,PEP) 08. Christian-Social Party (CSP/PCS) 09. Swiss Labor Party (PdA,PdT) 11. POCH/POB 12. Fga Women, Alternative Green 13. Party E Green Party (GPS/PES) Genner Ruth & Mugny Patrice 15. Swiss Democrats Party (SD,DS) 16. Federal Democratic Union (EDU,UDF) 17. Freedom Party Of Switzerland (FPS,PSL) 18. Lega 27. Solidarite, Alliance De Gauche 30. Other Left parties 31. Other Right parties 35. Other Party 40. Several parties 42. Other answer 89. Tacit election

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: TAIWAN (2001) ------

01. Party B Kuomintang (KMT) Lien Chan 02. Party A Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Frank Hsieh 03. Party E New Party (NP) Chi-Ta Hsieh 04. Party C People First Party (PFP) James C.Y. Soong 05. Taiwan Independent Party 06. Party D Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) Chu-Wen Huang 07. Independent TSU 08. Green Party 09. Independent TSU

! 25!

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - TAIWAN (2001): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | In B3017 (Previous Election: Vote Choice - President) the | following leaders were identified. | | Presidential candidate Party | ------| 01. Lien Chan KMT | 02. Chen Shui-Bian DPP | 03. Lee Ao NP | 07. Soong Chu-Yu Independent | 09. Hsu Hsin Liang Independent

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: TAIWAN (2004) ------

01. Party A Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chen Shui-bian Lu Hsiu-lien 02. Party B Kuomintang (KMT) Lien Chan 03. Party C People First Party (PFP) Soong Chu-yu 04. Party D Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU) 05. Party E New Party (NP) 06. Taiwan Independence Party (TAIP) 07. Democracy School 08. Pan-Green Coalition (DPP,TSU, & TAIP) 09. Pan-Blue Coalition (KMT, PFP, & NP) 11. Independent

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - TAIWAN (2004): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | Lu Hsiu-lien was the vice-presidential candidate of the | Pan-Green Coalition (which consisted of the DPP, PFP and the | smaller TAIP). She belonged to the DPP. James Soong was the | vice-presidential candidate of the Pan-Blue Coalition (which | consisted of the Kuomintang (KMT), the People First Party (PFP), | and the smaller New Party (NP)).

------>>> PARTIES AND LEADERS: UNITED STATES (2004) ------

01. Party A Republican Party George W. Bush 02. Party B Democratic Party John F. Kerry 03. Party C Reform Party Ralph Nader 04. Libertarian Party Michael Badnarik 05. Other 06. Pat Buchanan 07. Independent

| ELECTION STUDY NOTES - UNITED STATES (2004): PARTIES AND LEADERS | | The following candidates were mentioned in Previous Election | items (presidential election of 2000): | | 01. George W. Bush

! 26! | 02. Al Gore | 03. Ralph Nader | 06. Pat Buchanan !

! 27!