Art History & Criticism I Honors

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MODESTO CITY SCHOOLS COURSE OUTLINE Course Title Art in World Cultures OLL S1 Art in World Cultures OLL S2 Course Number OLL06101 OLL06102 ☐ ☐ ☒ ☒ ☒ ☒

Recommended Grade 7 8 9 10 11 12 Duration ☐ Quarter ☒ Semester Credit ☐ 2.5 ☒ 5 ☐ 10 Repeatable for Credit ☐ Yes ☒ No Required for Graduation ☐ Yes ☒ No Meets Graduation Requirement ☒ Yes ☐ No CALPADS Course Number CALPADS Course Name Meets UC/CSU Requirements ☐ Yes ☐ No If yes, which area? ☐ A ☐ B ☐ C ☐ D ☐ E ☐ F ☐ G CTE Course ☐ Yes ☒ No CTE Course Level ☐ Introduction ☐ Concentrator ☐ Capstone N/A Part of a Course Pathway ☐ Yes ☒ No If yes, which pathway? Credential Requirements Replaces N/A Recommended Prerequisites N/A Aligned to Standards Date Content Delivery Method ☐ Instructor Led ☒ Online Provider Modesto Virtual Academy Other Information Board Approval Date Implementation Date Fall 2020

Course Description:

Required Text(s): (Title, Publisher, Year):

Supplementary Materials(s):

Course Syllabus Art in World Culture

Course Description Who do you think is the greatest artist of all time? Maybe Leonardo da Vinci? Michelangelo? Maybe a more modern artist like Claude Monet or Pablo Picasso? Or is it possible that the greatest artist of all time is actually someone whose name has been lost to history? In Art in World Cultures, you’ll learn about some of the greatest artists in the world while creating your own art, both on paper and digitally. This course explores basic principles and elements of art and teaches you how to critique different art works art. And along the way, you will get to discover some traditional art Course Code: EDL038 forms from various regions of the world including the Americas, Africa, and Oceania.

Table of Contents

Unit 1: Introduction to the Visual Arts 3

Unit 2: The Elements and Principles of Art 4

Unit 3: Critiquing Art 5

Unit 4: Prehistoric Art 6

Unit 5: Ancient Art 7

Unit 6: Ancient Roman, Early Christian, and Medieval Art ...... 8

Midterm Exam 9

Unit 7: The Renaissance 10

Unit 8: Art of the Americas 11

Unit 9: From the Baroque to the Romantics 12

Unit 10: Modern Art 13

Unit 11: African Art 14

Unit 12: Oceanic Art 15

Final Exam ...... 16

Unit Summary Pablo Picasso once said, “The purpose of art is washing the dust of daily life off our souls.” Art speaks to our emotions and imaginations. It allows us to see the world in different ways and fulfill the need to create. In this unit, we will begin our exploration of the history of art around the world. We will learn about some of the common forms of visual art and discuss why people create art. We will also explore some of the careers that relate to art history.

Learning Objectives • Define “visual art” and distinguish visual arts from other forms of art. • Identify common forms of visual art. • Discuss why people create art. • Discuss art movements and art periods. • Describe career options related to art history and the study of art.

Assignments Unit 1 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 1 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 1 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 1 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 1 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary In this unit, we will explore some of the aspects that help make great art great. We’ll learn more about the basic building blocks of artworks, including lines, color, texture, shape, form, and space. We’ll also discuss how these building blocks are used with art by looking at some of the design principles that artists use to arrange art elements within a piece of art. We will discuss design principles such as harmony, proportion, balance, and dominance.

Learning Objectives • Define art concepts such as hue, value, shape, form, and balance. • Identify the elements of art. • Identify some of the design principles that artists use. • Discuss how the elements of art are used within art pieces. • Discuss how design principles are used to arrange the elements of art.

Assignments Unit 2 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 2 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 2 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 2 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 2 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary How can you identify a good piece of art? Art critiques can help us better understand artworks and help us identify those pieces of art that illustrate superior skills. In this unit, we will learn more about art critiques, including why we do art critiques and how context can influence them. We will also walk through an art critique of a famous French Romantic painting The Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault.

Learning Objectives • Define art critique. • Identify some of the benefits of doing art critiques. • Explain how context can influence an art critique. • Discuss the steps that can be used to complete an art critique. • Engage in an art critique of the painting The Raft of the Medusa.

Assignments Unit 3 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 3 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 3 Art Assignment #1 Homework 25 points Unit 3 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 3 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 3 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary When did humans begin creating art? What did the first pieces of artwork look like? What function did early artwork have for people? Prehistoric art represents the earliest human art. Although these artworks are shrouded in mystery, they give us a small glimpse into the lives and beliefs of prehistoric people. In this unit, we’ll learn more about some of the artwork that has been found from prehistoric times, including cave paintings, sculptures, and megaliths. We’ll explore what is known about these pieces of art and what they might tell us about the people that created them.

Learning Objectives • Define prehistoric art and discuss why much of this art remains a mystery to archaeologists and art historians. • Describe cave paintings and discuss some of the theories about why they were created. • Compare and contrast Paleolithic and Neolithic art. • Examine prehistoric sculpture and the reasons it may have been created. • Discuss prehistoric megalith monuments and examine the theories about why these monuments were created.

Assignments Unit 4 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 4 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 4 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 4 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 4 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary As human societies continued to develop, so did their art. The great ancient societies, such as Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece, produced some of the most famous pieces of art and architecture known to the world. In this unit, we will focus on three of the ancient cultures from the Mediterranean and Near East, including the Sumerians, Ancient Egypt, and Ancient Greece. We will examine the characteristics of art from these groups and explore some of the pieces that they produced.

Learning Objectives • Identify some of the common characteristics of ancient art. • Discuss the art of ancient Sumerians. • Explain how Ancient Egyptian religion influenced its art. • Identify and discuss the styles of Ancient Greek architecture. • Identify the styles of Ancient Greek sculpture and pottery.

Assignments Unit 5 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 5 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 5 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 5 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 5 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary The period of Western art from the ancient Romans to the medieval period produced some of the world’s most important cathedrals and other grand buildings. Even the ruins of Roman architecture can give us pause with its beauty and advancements. In this unit, we will learn more about the architecture of these periods, as well as some of the other types of art that were produced. These pieces of art and the techniques the artists used helped form the foundations of the Western art we know today.

Learning Objectives • Describe the features used in Roman architecture. • Examine early Christian art and its influence on later architecture and art. • Define Byzantine, migration, and insular art and the characteristics of these art periods. • Discuss the characteristics of Romanesque art. • Identify the common features of Gothic architecture.

Assignments Unit 6 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 6 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 6 Art Assignment #2 Homework 25 points Unit 6 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 6 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 6 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Learning Objectives • Review information acquired and mastered from this course up to this point. • Take a course exam based on material from the first six units in this course (Note: You will be able to open this exam only one time.)

Assignments Midterm Exam Exam 50 points Midterm Discussion Assignment Discussion 5 points

Unit Summary In Western art, the period known as the Renaissance produced some of the most famous works of art, including the Mona Lisa, the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and The Last Supper. These works of art helped shape Western art as we know it and became part of our popular culture. In this unit, we will learn more about the art produced during the Renaissance as well as Early Netherlandish art. We will be introduced to some of the greatest artworks produced in Western art and learn more about how their artists were influenced by the social world around them.

Learning Objectives • Identify the characteristics of Renaissance art. • Discuss Early Netherlandish art and its relationship to Renaissance art. • Explain how other disciplines of study and social factors influenced Renaissance art. • Examine some of the most famous works of Renaissance art, including those by Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael. • Define Mannerism and discuss how it differed from the art of the High Renaissance.

Assignments Unit 7 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 7 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 7 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 7 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 7 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary From massive geoglyphs to sculptures made of jade, indigenous cultures in the Americas have created some amazing works of art. In this unit, we will focus on preColumbian art in the Americas. In doing so, we will look at art from the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca cultures as well as art created in North America, such as beadwork, basket art, and totem poles.

Learning Objectives • Discuss geoglyphs in North and South America. • Define preColumbian art in the Americas. • Identify prehistoric painting in the Americas. • Examine art from major cultural empires in Mesoamerica and South America, including the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca cultures. • Discuss indigenous art in North America such as beadwork, baskets, and totem poles.

Assignments Unit 8 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 8 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 8 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 8 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 8 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary The Renaissance in Europe is often regarded as the height of art. It produced great masterpieces and some of the greatest artists in history. However, art didn’t end when the Renaissance ended. Instead, new artists innovated, revived classical forms, and challenged themselves. In this unit, we will consider four of the main art periods and styles that came after the Renaissance, including Baroque, rococo, neoclassical and Romantic art.

Learning Objectives • Identify the characteristics of Baroque, rococo, neoclassical and Romantic art. • Discuss the social and political influences on Baroque, rococo, neoclassical, and Romantic art. • Explain how art from earlier periods influenced Baroque, rococo, neoclassical, and Romantic art. • Examine some of the important pieces of art from the Baroque, rococo, neoclassical and Romantic periods. • Compare and contrast Baroque art with Renaissance art.

Assignments Unit 9 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 9 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 9 Art Assignment #3 Homework 25 points Unit 9 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 9 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 9 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary During the 19th century, the beginnings of modern art emerged. Styles and periods such as Realism, Impressionism, and Postimpressionism formed the foundation for later art styles and movements. The development of photography also provided artists with both a new art form and new inspiration. In this unit, we will learn more about the art and artists that shaped the early modern period and look forward to postmodern and contemporary art.

Learning Objectives • Define art movements such as Impressionism, Postimpressionism, Expressionism, and Realism. • Identify the characteristics of Impressionistic and Postimpressionistic art. • Describe how modern art movements build on and react to other movements. • Discuss some of the major artists of Impressionism and Postimpressionism. • Discuss the beginning of photography and its use as an art form.

Assignments Unit 10 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 10 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 10 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 10 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 10 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary Africa is home to the earliest humans and some of the earliest known art. Although African art has sometimes been dismissed as “primitive,” the art produced in Africa is some of the longest continuously practiced art in the world, and its influences are seen across the globe. In this unit, we will learn more about premodernAfrican art, including rock art, sculpture, and masks. We will also learn more about some of the most famous examples of African architecture.

Learning Objectives • Identify the phases of rock engraving found in Africa. • Describe the sculptures created by different cultures in Africa. • Discuss the different types of masks created and what materials were used to make them. • Identify some of the famous architectural creations in Africa. • Discuss some of the social and natural factors that influenced the creation of art inAfrica.

Assignments Unit 11 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 11 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 11 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 11 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 11 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Unit Summary Does art reflect the world around us? Can we learn about a culture from the art it produces? Pacific or Oceanic art fersof us a chance to explore how the natural world, religious beliefs, and other aspects of culture affect the art created within a group. In this unit, we will examine some of the art created in Polynesia, Micronesia, Melanesia, and Australia, exploring how the art has been influenced by culture, the Pacific Ocean, and other aspects.

Learning Objectives • Identify some of the characteristics of Oceanic art. • Describe some of the human sculptures found in Polynesia. • Discuss how the Pacific Ocean and life on Pacific islands influenced Micronesian art. • Learn more about Bisj poles and other Melanesian art creations. • Identify some of the styles of rock art present in Australia.

Assignments Unit 12 Text Questions Homework 10 points Unit 12 Online Lab Questions Homework 10 points Unit 12 Discussion Assignment 1 Discussion 5 points Unit 12 Discussion Assignment 2 Discussion 5 points Unit 12 Quiz Quiz 15 points

Learning Objectives • Review information acquired and mastered from this course up to this point. • Take a course exam based on material from units seven to twelve in this course – the last six units. (Note: You will be able to open this exam only one time.)

Assignments Final Exam Exam 50 points Class Reflection Discussion Assignment Discussion 10 points