CHPS) Icer Training Manual E C Fi F O H T L a E H Y T I N U M M O C COMMUNITY HEALTH OFFICER Training Manual (Facilitator’S Guide) Lum Vo E 3
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Box 1908, Kumasi, Ghana Tel: +233 51 29434 Editors: Andrew Adjei Druye, Justice Acheampong, Bridget Brenya-Boateng, Mabel Asafo Kissiwah, Joseph Sarfo Antwi, Solomon Anum-Doku, Alice Baffoe, Ken Gbeve, Amerley A. Ollennu Cover Design: Kwabena Agyepong Design: Kwabena Agyepong, Francis K. N. Nunoo, Mawuli Albert Gadzanaki Lay out: Kwabena Agyepong, Francis K. N. Nunoo, Alex Ronald Arhin All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval system, recording and/or otherwise, without the permission of the Population Council or Ministry of Health/Ghana Health Service, Ghana. ISBN 978 9988-8481 8 7 Legal Disclaimer Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information presented according to generally accepted practices. However, the authors, editors and publishers are not responsible for errors and omissions or for any consequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty expressed or implied, with respect to the content of the publication. Disclaimer This publication was made possible through support provided by the Population Council/ Community-based Health Planning and Services Technical Assistance Cooperative Agreement, US Agency for International Development/Ghana, under the terms of Award No. USAID 641-A-00-04-00270. The opinions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Agency for International Development. The CHPS-TA partners are Population Council, EngenderHealth, American College of Nurse Midwives (ACNM) and the Centre for Development of People (CEDEP). ii Acknowledgements Acknowledgements We are grateful to the many individual and organization that provided consultation, suggestion, technical assistance and funding for the production of this document. Special thanks to PRIME II for developing the original manual from which these workbooks has adopted. USAID AND CHPS-TA for supporting the scaling up of the CHPS programme in Ghana. We are most grateful to the following individuals for the roles they played in developing these materials. Agyeman Badu Akosa Former DG - GHS Elias K. Sory DG-GHS Ken Sagoe HRDD - GHS Said Al-Hussein HFDD - GHS Kobina Bainson CHPS - TA Barbara Jones CHPS - TA Irene B. Bangpouri CHPS - TA Caronline Tetteh CHPS - TA Isabella Rockson CHPS - TA Now to the staff of the Health learning Materials Centre, we say big thank you for technical support in the manual development. Special mention go to the technical reviewers who ensured that the materials were practical, accurate, current and acceptable to the intended users. They are: Stella Deiwah DHD-Kwahu North A. K. Ankuvie DHD-Kwahu North Theresa G. Mensah DHD-Birim North Solomon Anum-Doku NHLMC- Kumasi Justice Acheampong NHLMC-Kumasi Andrew Adjei Druye NHLMC-Kumasi Samuel Kissi Boateng NHLMC – Kumasi Mawuli Albert Gadzanaki NHLMC – Kumasi Bridget Brenya-Boateng NHLMC – Kumasi Frank Ohene Kankam NHLMC – Kumasi Vera Gaitu RHD- Volta Region Ellen Sarpong-Akorsah RHD-Volta Region Comfort Agbadja RHD-Volta Region iii Joseph K. Sampson DHD-Sefwi Wiawso Emmanuel Edum-Kankam RHTS, Kintampo Elizabeth Corney DHD-Bia District Beatrice Kunfah DHD-Jirapa Lambusie District Phoebe Bala DHD-Wa West District Charlotte Eninful CHNTS Winneba Patricia Antwi DHD-Gomoa Yaw Brobbey Mpiani GHS, HQ , Accra iv Foreword Foreword The levels of health care provision are clearly defined and articulated in the Ghana Health Service and Teaching Hospitals Act, 1996 (Act 525). It is a fact that if the health sector is to contribute to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals in Ghana, then there is the need for a paradigm shift in health services provision from over concentration on curative and institutional care to a more community-based level or close-to-client health services delivery with household and community involvement. The Community-based Health Planning and Services (CHPS) initiative is one of the new paradigm shifts which have been adopted to re-orient and relocate health services from clinical to community levels, which is contributing to the realization of the goals of primary health care. From the initial trials in Nkwanta and Juaboso Bia district, the CHPS initiative has now become a national policy in health care delivery. All districts are in the process of implementing the scheme and the training of personnel needed is on going. The effectiveness of the training of these personnel for CHPS depends on the availability of appropriate materials. It is for this reason that this training manual has been developed to guide and support CHO training.