Ralfred UNIVERSITY PUBLICATION R

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ralfred UNIVERSITY PUBLICATION R rALFRED UNIVERSITY PUBLICATION r. ~: fI' t'THE NEW YORK STATE .. ··COLLEGE OF CERAMICS Catalogue N utnber for 1947 -1948 Announcements for 1948-49 Vol. XVIII November 1, 1947 No. 11 ALFRED . NEW YORK· THE NEW YORK STATE ,COLLEGE OF CERAMICS Catalogue Number for 1947~48 Announcements for 1948-49 ALFRED UNIVERSITY PUBLICATION Vol. XXIII November 1, 1947 No. 11 Published JhifleeJl times a year by Alfred University: MOllthly in January. April, ]/I1Je} Seplember, and December, and semi-molllhly hI Febmary, March, October, and November. Entered as second·dass matter at Alfred, N. Y., IUlder the Act of Aug/1st 24, 1912. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGB Calendar ........ '...................................................................................................................................................................... ,........... .4, ; Personnel of the Administration and Faculty............................................................... "........................... ,.............. 6-8 History, Objectives and Policies ..................... ,................................................................................................. '..................... 9 General Information ..................................................................................................................................................................... 13 Admission ... ,',." ............... ,", ................................................... ,.................................................. ,................................................... "..... 20 Scholastic Regulations ............................................................................................................ "..... "...... ".................................. 24 Expenses ........................................................................................................................... ,.................... ,................................................. 28 Departments of Instruction .......... ,"', .... "....... ,', .......... "................................................................................................. _........ 31 Ceramic Engineering .......................... ".. ", .......................... _.................................................................................. ~........... 31 GJass Technology ........................................................................................................................................................................ 33 GeneraJ Ceramic Technology ..................... ,.. ,................... ,................................................................................................ 34 Industrial Ceramic Design............................................................................................................................................ _..... 36 Research ...................................................................................................................................... ~..................................................... )7 Descriptions of Courses.............................................................................................................................................................. 40 Ceramic Engineering ..................................................................................................................... ,...................... _................ 40 Glass Technology ...................................................... ,.............................................................................................................. 43 Industrial Ceramic Design............................................................................................................................................... 44 Petrography and X-ray Analysjs, ........................................................................... ,................................................... _.. 47 Economics ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 47 English .................................................................................................................................................................... ,........................... 47 Chemistry ............................................................................................. ,........................................................................................... 48 Industrial Mechanics ................... ,' .......................... ,............................................................................................................... 49 Mathematics ...................................... ,.............................................................................. ,.............................................................. 50 Physics ............................................................................................... '................................................................. _............................. 50 Geology and 1vfineralogy................................................................................................. ,.. ,................................................. 51 Physical Education .......... ,.................................... ,......................................... A .......................................................................... 51 Student Enrollment, 1947-48............................................... "' ........................ ,..................................................................... 53 D{!grees Awarded, June, 1947 ................................................................................................................................................ 60 2 CALENDAR FOR 1948-49 CALENDAR FOR 1947-48 FIRST SEMESTER I FIRST SEMESTER I 1948 1947 llegistrution Monday, Thursday Sept. 20-23 Friday, 8:00 A. M. Sept. 24 Registration Monday, Thursday Sept. 15-18 IDstrnction begins r Thursday Nov. 4 Freshmen Days Tues., Thurs. Sept. 16-18 'Founders' Day Friday, 8:00 A. M. Sept. 19 lJid-Semester Grades Wednesday, 12:00 A. M. Nov. 17 Instruction begins Wednesday, 10:00 A. 11. Nov. 24 Founders' Day Thursday Nov. 6 Thanksgiving l'ecess begins Monday, 12:00 M. Nov. 17 Instruction resumed Monday, 8:00 A. M. Nov. 29 Mid-Semester Grades Friday, 10:00 A. M. Dec. 17 Thanksgiving recess begins Wednesday, 10:00 A. :M. Nov. 26 Christmas recess begins Instruction resumed Monday, 8:00 A. M. Dec. 1 1949 Christmas recess begins Friday, 10:00 A. M. Dec. 19 IInstruction resumed Monday, 8:00 A. M. Jan. 3 1948 ,Review days Monday, Tuesday Jan. 24,25 Instruction resumed Monday, 8:00 A. M. Jan. 5 Mid-year examinations begin Wednesday Ian. 26 4 Review days Wednesday, Thursday Jan. 21, 22 II Examinations end: Semester ends Friday Feb. Mid-year examinations begin Friday Jan. 23 Examinations end: Semester ends Friday Jan. 30 " SECOND SEMESTER IRegistration of new students Tuesday Feb. 8 SECOND SEMESTER Instruction begins Wednesday, 8:00 A. M. Feb. 9 IMid-Semester Monday, 12:00 A. M. Apr. 4 Registration of new students Tuesday 3 Spring recess Friday, 10:00 A. M. Apr. 8 Instruction begins Wednesday, 8:00 A. M. 4 Instruction resumed Tuesday. 8:00 A. M. Apr. 19 Mid-Semester Grades Monday, 12:00 A. M. Mar. 29 Review days Monday, Tuesday May 30,31 Spring recess begins Friday. 10:00 A. M. Apr. 2 Memorial Day half holiday Monday May 30 Instruction resumed Monday. 8: 00 A. M. Apr. 12 Final examinations begin Wednesday June 1 Review days Wednesday, Thursday May 26,27 Examinations end: Semester ends Friday June 10 Final examinations begin Friday May 29 113th Anniversary Commencement Monday June 13 Examinations end: Semester ends Friday June 4 112th Anniversary Commencement Monday June 7 SU!\1MER SESSIONS-1949 lrllersessio11 SUMMER SESSIONS, 1948 Term begins Tuesday Jun~ 14 Term ends \Xlednesday July 1 Surveying Inle,session . Regular Summer Session July 4 Tuesday June 8 Term begins Monday Term begins Term ends Friday Aug. 12 Term ends Friday June 25 Regular Summer School Term begins Monday July 5 Term ends Friday Aug. 13 ARTi,.1ENT OF INDUS1'RIAL CREAMIC DESIGN (CoII/illlleJ) THE NEW YORK STATE COLLEG;E OF CERAMICS CUM K. NELSON Associate Professor of DrawinK Administered by Alfred University (grad., R. I. School of Design; Ernest Thurm; Hans Hofmann) VANlBL RHODES, Ph.B., I... f.F.A. AISislallt Professor of Ceramic DesigN and Drawitlg BOARD OF MANAGERS flAROLD TOVISH Auistant Professor of SClllplltre (Columbia; Private Study) (Appointed by the Trustees of Alfred University) LOYAL O. FRAZIER I tlst"J/cfor , ,(Chicago School of Sculpture; Art Institute of Chicago) J. E. WALTERS, Chairmall, ex o[fido. ................................................................... "': ................. Alfred, New York CIIARLES JACOBS, B.F.A. Gradllate AJSistant E. K. LEBOHNER, Secretary, ex officIo ....................................................................................... Alfred, New York .BLAINE. NEWTON, A.B., M.A. Graduate Assis/anl D. SHERMAN BURDICK ............................................................................................ _............................ Alfred, New YOrl: TaEODORE A. RANDALl., B.F.A. Graduate AssistallJ G. S. DIAMOND, Elect1'O Refraclorie.r... .................................................................................... Buffalo, New YOrl: J. C. Hostetter, MiJsissippi GJass Co ......................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Systematic Code
    So r a id a r e t h e s t r ide s made b ,, p y s c ie nc e in t h is p r o g r e s s ive ag e a nd s o bo u ndle s s is it s r a ng e th a t t h o s e wh o vi e w it s c a r e e r fr o m wi t h o u t find g r e a t diffic u lty in fo llo wi ng it s dive r s e a nd int r ic a t e p a t h -ways ; wh i le t h o s e wh o h a ve s e c u r e d a fo o ting with in t h e s a me r o a d a r e o f t en q u i t e u na bl e t o ke e p p a c e with it s fle e t mo ve me nt s a nd wo u ld fa in r e t ir e r t h u a l nt es t I t is no t s u r f o m e u neq c o . pr is i ng t h en t h a t t h o s e a c t u a lly c o nt r i dva n e me nt o s c ie nc e bu t ing t o th e a c f , ‘ p r es s ing e ag e r ly u pwa r d a nd o nwar d ' s h o u ld neg le c t t o lo o k ba c k u p o n t h e labo r s o f t h o s e wh o p r e c e de th e m a nd s h o u ld s o me t ime s l o s e s igh t o f th e o bli g a t i o ns wh ic h s c ie nc e o wes t o fo r g o t t en r t “ g e ne a io ns .
    [Show full text]
  • Ceramic Engineering Building
    CERAMIC ENGINEERING BUILDING UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA CHAMPAIGN, ILLINOIS Description of the Building and Program of Dedication, December 6 unci 7, 1916 THE TRUSTEES THE PRESIDENT AND THE FACULTY OF THIS UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS CORDIALLY INVITE YOU TO ATTEND THE DEDICATION OF THE CERAMIC ENGINEERING BUDUDING ON WEDNESDAY AND THURSDAY DECEMBER SIXTH AND SEVENTH NINETEEN HUNDRED SIXTEEN URBANA. ILLINOIS CERAMIC ENGINEERING BUILDING UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA - - CHAMPAIGN ILLINOIS DESCRIPTION OF BUILDING AND PROGRAM OF DEDICATION DECEMBER 6 AND 7, 1916 PROGRAM FOR THE DEDICATION OP THE CERAMIC ENGINEERING BUILDING OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS December 6 and 7> 1916 WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 6 1.30 p. M. In the office of the Department of Ceramic Engineering, Room 203 Ceramic Engineering Building Meeting of the Advisory Board of the Department of Ceramic Engineering: F. W. BUTTERWORTH, Chairman, Danville A. W. GATES Monmouth W. D. GATES Chicago J. W. STIPES Champaign EBEN RODGERS Alton 2.30-4.30 p, M. At the Ceramic Engineering Building Opportunity will be given to all friends of the University to inspect the new building and its laboratories. INTRODUCTORY SESSION 8 P.M. At the University Auditorium DR. EDMUND J. JAMBS, President of the University, presiding. Brief Organ Recital: Guilnant, Grand Chorus in D Lemare, Andantino in D-Flat Faulkes, Nocturne in A-Flat Erb, Triumphal March in D-Flat J. LAWRENCE ERB, Director of the Uni­ versity School of Music and University Organist. PROGRAM —CONTINUED Address: The Ceramic Resources of America. DR. S. W. STRATTON, Director of the Na­ tional Bureau of Standards, Washington, D. C. I Address: Science as an Agency in the Develop­ ment of the Portland Cement Industries, MR.
    [Show full text]
  • School of Materials, Energy, and Earth Resources
    School of Materials, Energy, and Earth Resources •Ceramic Engineering •Geological Engineering •Geology & Geophysics •Metallurgical Engineering •Mining Engineering •Nuclear Engineering •Petroleum Engineering 202 — Ceramic Engineering riculum, which emphasizes fundamental principles, Ceramic Engineering practical applications, oral and written communication Bachelor of Science skills, and professional practice and ethics. The depart- ment is distinguished by a nationally recognized gradu- Master of Science ate program that emphasizes research of significance to Doctor of Philosophy the State of Missouri and the nation while providing a stimulating educational environment. The Ceramic Engineering program is offered under The specific objectives of the ceramic engineering the Department of Materials Science and Engineering. program are to: Ceramic engineers produce materials vital to many • Provide a comprehensive, modern ceramic engi- advanced and traditional technologies: electronic and neering curriculum that emphasizes the application optical assemblies, aerospace parts, biomedical compo- of fundamental knowledge and design principles to nents, nuclear components, high temperature, corro- solve practical problems; sion resistant assemblies, fuel cells, electronic packag- • Maintain modern facilities for safe, hands-on labo- ing. Ceramic engineers generally work with inorganic, ratory exercises; nonmetallic materials processed at high temperatures. • Develop oral, written, and electronic communication In the classroom, ceramic engineering
    [Show full text]
  • Aerospace Engineering — 53
    Aerospace Engineering — 53 There is instrumentation for Schlieren photography, Aerospace pressure, temperature, and turbulence measurements. A large subsonic wind tunnel, capable of speeds of up to Engineering 300 miles per hour, has a test section 4 feet wide by 2.7 feet high by 11 feet long and is complemented by a six- Bachelor of Science component balance system. Other facilities include Master of Science flight simulation laboratory, space systems engineering Doctor of Philosophy laboratory, aerospace structural test equipment, propulsion component analysis systems, and shock The Aerospace Engineering program is offered in tubes. the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering. In aerospace engineering, you will apply Mission Statement the laws of physics and mathematics to problems of To build and enhance the excellent public program aircraft flight and space vehicles in planetary that the Department of Mechanical and Aerospace atmospheres and adjoining regions of space. Maybe you Engineering currently is, and to be recognized as such; will design space shuttles, rockets, or missiles. Possibly to provide our students with experiences in solving you might design military, transport, and general open-ended problems of industrial and societal need aviation aircraft, or a V/STOL (vertical/short take-off through learned skills in integrating engineering and landing) aircraft. You could design a spacecraft to sciences, and synthesizing and developing useful travel to Mars or a more distant planet. products and processes; to provide experiences in You’ll be able to tackle problems in the leadership, teamwork, communications-oral, written environmental pollution of air and water and in the and graphic-, and hands-on activities, with the help of natural wind effects on buildings and structures.
    [Show full text]
  • Institute of Materials Science and Engineering : Ceramics : Technical Activities 1986
    - . ^4 NBS REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS IhSE .. : - NAT L INST. OF STAND & TECH R.I.C. Institute for Materials Science and Engineering A111QM Saib2M CERAMICS -QC 100 Technical Activities .1156 86-3435 1986 1986 Cover Illustration: The Ba0-Ti0rNb 20 5 Phase Diagram, determined by Dr. R. Roth, provides key data, for understanding and processing barium titanate dielectric ceramics. Further information can be found in the High Temperature Chemistry section of this report. Courtesy of Dr. R. Roth, Phase Diagrams for Ceramists Data Center MBS am RESEARCH INFORMATION CENTER N'SS'R CICipo Institute for Materials Science and Engineering \W(* CERAMICS S.M. Hsu, Chief January 1987 NBSIR 86-3435 U.S. Department of Commerce National Bureau of Standards II III ID I f it TABLE OF CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION. 1 TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES PROPERTIES/ PERFORMANCE GROUP Mechanical Properties , .Sheldon Wiederhorn. ........ 3 Glass and Composites , .Stephen Freiman. ........... 6 Tribology , . Ronald Munro ............... 8 Optical Materials. ..Albert Feldman............. n STRUCTURE/STABILITY High Temperature Chemistry .....John Hastie 15 Structural Chemistry. ................ .Stanley Block. 22 Ceramic Powder Characterization. ..... .Alan Dragoo. 26 Surface Chemistry and Bioprocesses. .. .Frederick Brinckman. ...... 29 PROCESSING Structural Science ..Edwin Fuller 35 Ceramic Chemistry , .Kay Hardman-Rhyne 39 RESEARCH STAFF OUTPUTS AND INTERACTIONS Selected Recent Publications Selected Technical/Professional Committee Leadership 61 Industrial and Academic Interactions. Standard Reference Materials APPENDIX Ceramics Division Organization Chart Organizational Chart National Bureau of Standards Organizational Chart Institute for Materials Science 4 Engineering in ii 0 ID II II II 1 II 0 1 a a a a R R a fl INTRODUCTION Introduction The Ceramics Division was formally named in 1985 to reflect the increasing NBS emphasis on the science and technology base associated with advanced ceramics.
    [Show full text]
  • Ceramic Engineering 1
    Ceramic Engineering 1 CERAMIC ENGINEERING The ceramic engineering program in the department of materials CER ENG 5000 Special Problems (IND 0.0-6.0) science and engineering offers comprehensive graduate education in Problems or readings on specific subjects or projects in the department. a number of areas including structural ceramics, electronic materials, Consent of instructor required. high temperature materials, and glass. Further information on these opportunities and facilities available to carry out research in ceramic CER ENG 5001 Special Topics (LEC 0.0-6.0) engineering may be found under materials science and engineering. This course is designed to give the department an opportunity to test a Degree Requirements new course. Variable title. M.S. and Ph.D. degrees are offered in ceramic engineering. The total CER ENG 5002 Cooperative Training (IND 1.0-3.0) number of hours required for the M.S. in ceramic engineering is 30. A On-the-job experience gained through cooperative education with minimum of 6 hours of 6000-level lectures and a minimum of 11 hours of industry, with credit arranged through departmental cooperative graduate research on the Missouri S&T campus are required. A maximum advisor. Grade received depends on quality of reports submitted at work of 6 hours of 4000-level lecture credit may be accepted. supervisor's evaluation. The minimum number of hours (beyond the bachelor's degree) required for the Ph.D. in ceramic engineering is 72. At least 12 hours of course CER ENG 5040 Oral Examination (IND 0.0) work outside of ceramic engineering is recommended, a minimum of 24 After completion of all other program requirements, oral examinations for hours will be dissertation research, and a minimum of 24 hours must be on-campus M.S./Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • FY 1992 Budget Summary Table for DOE Materials Activities
    Is a.:. S A * A A 0 0 - 0@ E a a A - a 5 0O I.. - 0 - 0 S -. -. C S -. :. -. B S S --. - This report has been reproduced directly from the best available copy. Available to DOE and DOE contractors from the Office of Scientific and Technical Informa- tion, P.O. Box 62, Oak Ridge, TN 37831; prices available from (615) 576-8401, Available to the public from the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Rd., Springfield, VA 22161. 0 Printed with soy ink on recycled paper DOE/ER-0589 ENERGY MATERIALS COORDINATING COMMITTEE (EMaCC) Fiscal Year 1992 May 1993 Annual Technical Report U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Research Office of Basic Energy Sciences Division of Materials Sciences Washington, D.C. 20585 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Introduction ........................................................ 1 Membership List .................................................... 2 FY 1992 Budget Summary Table for DOE Materials Activities .................. 6 Program Descriptions OFFICE OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY ......... 9 Office of Building Technologies ................................... 13 Office of Building Energy Research .............................. 14 Buildings Systems and Materials Division ........................ 15 Office of Industrial Technologies .................................. 17 Office of Waste Reduction Technologies ........................... 21 Industrial Energy Efficiency Division ............................ 21 Waste Material Management Division
    [Show full text]
  • Volume 78, No. 1, January 2014
    Inside Volume 79, No.1, January 2014 Articles and Features 11 A Cursory Study of the Bulk and Glaze Composition plus Metal Leaching Properties of a Selection of Antique, Vintage and Present Day Food and Drink Ceramic Wares using XRF, FTIR, 27Al, 29Si, 31P MAS NMR and ICP-MS for Providing a Characterisation of the Types of Domestic Ceramic Ware used in New Zealand Currently Prajusha V. Velayudhan and Michael R. Mucalo 29 Biochars and Carbonised Biomass: A New Zealand Perspective with a Focus on Chemistry John McDonald-Wharry 34 Tales of the Periodic Table (The Ytterby Odyssey) Richard Rendle 38 The 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry Brian Halton 41 Some Unremembered Chemists: Alexander Porfirevich Borodin (1834-1887) Brian Halton 50 SciFinder® Future Leaders in Chemistry Andrea Kolb Other Columns 2 Comment from the President 40 Chemistry in the News 2 From the Editor 47 Marsden Awards 3 NZIC January News 48 Dates of Note 28 Science in the News 51 Patent Proze 37 Letter to the Editor 52 Conference Calendar 1 Chemistry in New Zealand January 2014 Comment from the President Welcome to the start of a new conference. The Maurice Wilkins Centre Prize for Chemical year and to the first issue of Research was awarded to Professor Robin Smith of the Chem- Chemistry in New Zealand istry Department, University of Otago and was presented at for 2014. The journal now an Otago NZIC Branch meeting, while the ABA Books Denis has a new editor, Catherine Hogan Prize for Contribution to Chemical Education went to Nicholson and I would like Duncan Smith of St Paul’s Collegiate School, Hamilton and to warmly welcome her to was presented at the school by Graeme Abbott of ABA Books.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Department of Ceramic Engineering the Department Was Founded Largely Due to the Efforts of Edward Orton, Jr
    History of the Department of Ceramic Engineering The department was founded largely due to the efforts of Edward Orton, Jr. who was the son of Dr. Edward Orton and Mary Jennings Orton and was born at Chester, N.Y., October 8, 1863. He was taken to Yellow Springs, Ohio, when his father became principal of the preparatory school of Antioch College in 1865. He doubtless learned geology at his father's knee, as "Dr. Orton's geological work at Antioch received official recognition in 1869 when he became one of the two principal assistants to the State Geologist of Ohio, Dr. J.S. Newberry." As a lad of nine years of age, he saw his father become President of Antioch College and a year later inducted as the first President of the newly established Ohio State Agricultural and Mechanical College, as well as its professor of geology, mining and metallurgy. It will thus be seen that geologic science and admin- istrative art entered early into his life. Boyhood and College Days From 1873 to 1877, he attended the public schools of the city of Columbus. At fourteen years of age he entered the Preparatory Depart- ment of the Ohio State Agricultural and Mechanical College, being the 238th matriculant, and was transferred to the Collegiate Department in 1881. Living with his father in the President's residence at the Fifteenth Avenue entrance to the campus, he had exceptional oppor- tunities to see the normal life of a gentleman, an educator, a scie~tist, and an administrator, and to meet many prominent men in those wa:~s of life.
    [Show full text]
  • (2017) “A Geochemical Normalization Procedure for Bricks in Historical
    1 A geochemical normalization procedure for bricks in historical archaeology David Walker and Louise Bolge, LDEO, Columbia University, Palisades NY 10964 Abstract A reconnaissance geochemical study of 50 elements in 8 bricks of the 17th to early 20th centuries from both sides of the Atlantic (Caribbean, Hudson Valley, Denmark, Holland) was undertaken to see whether geochemistry and/or petrography might be informative about such questions as geographic source provenance, manufacture, or subsequent environmental exposure and degradation of bricks. We find that our bricks persistently preserve the geochemistry of average upper continental crust from which they are derived by weathering into clay and sand components. These materials are recombined and thermally consolidated during brick manufacture. Even badly degraded bricks preserve the “upper crust” signal. “Upper crust” normalization of brick chemical data provides a useful baseline from which to look for detailed signals displayed by particular bricks. Pre-filtering geochemical analyses of bricks through “upper crust” normalization can give statistical techniques like cluster and principal component analysis more focus by deemphasizing some of the intrinsic covariations that are not related to source material provenance, manufacture, and degradation. Individual geochemical and petrographic signals are found in our 8 bricks to be recognizably related to the heavy mineral accessories they carry, but the study is not yet sufficiently informed to reliably interpret them for provenance. The petrography and chemistry of distinctive entrained particles appears to be a more promising discriminant of source material provenance than does bulk geochemistry. Future, more detailed, studies revealing more comprehensive baseline information may change this conclusion in favor of detailed geochemistry.
    [Show full text]
  • Title Laboratory of Ceramic Chemistry (Special Issue on The
    Laboratory of Ceramic Chemistry (Special Issue on the Title Commemoration of the Fiftieth Anniversary) Author(s) Bulletin of the Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto Citation University (1977), 54(6): 396-401 Issue Date 1977-03-25 URL http://hdl.handle.net/2433/76701 Right Type Departmental Bulletin Paper Textversion publisher Kyoto University Bull.Inst. Chem. Res., Kyoto Univ., Vol. 54, No. 6, 1976 LABORATORY OF CERAMIC CHEMISTRY Head: Dr. Megumi Tashiro Researches on ceramic science were taken up by Professor Ikutaro Sawai and his associatesin the institute in 1937. The research items first chosen were special glasses (optical glasses) and glass fibers. In 1958, Professor Megumi Tashiro succeeded Professor Sawai as the head of the laboratory. In 1964, the laboratory was officially named as Laboratory of Ceramic Chemistry. The researches made since 1958 deal with basic problems in ceramic science, especially of glasses, glass-ceramics,sintered ceramicsand fused ceramics. The main stresshas been laid on elucidation of relations between microstructures of these materials and their properties, which would lead to discovery of new ceramics. The major researches made since 1967 are outlined hereunder. I. Crystallization of Glasses Mechanism of crystallization of glasses by heat-treatment, and properties of the resultant crystallized glasses were investigated. The compositions of the glasses examined were of the Li2O-SiO2system and those from which ferroelectric crystals were precipitated. The findings are summarized as follows: a) The extremely high rate of nucleation in the Li2O.2SiOsglass is attributed to the big change in free energy associated with bulk transformation of glass into crystal. b) Mechanical strengths of crystallized glassesand phase-separated glasses increase with decreasing size of the constituent crystal grains and the phase-separated glassy droplets, respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • (20Khz) Production of Hydrogen from Aqueous Solutions
    SONOELECTROCHEMICAL (20 kHz) PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY DANIEL SYMES Thesis submitted in accordance with the requirements of The University of Birmingham for the degree of MASTER OF RESEARCH School of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering and Physical Sciences The University of Birmingham February 2011 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am whole heartily thankful to my supervisor Dr Bruno G. Pollet, whose encouragement, supervision, and support from the preliminary to concluding level enabled me to develop and understanding of the subject. I would also like to express my gratitude to the EPSRC for providing the funding for this research, and thank my family and girlfriend for their love and support throughout. Finally I offer my regards to Matthew Lepesant whose assistance in the laboratory was of great aid to me, blessings to Professor Kevin Kendall, Dr Waldemar Bujalski, Dr Aman Dhir, Oliver Curnick, James Courtney, Tony Meadowcroft and fellow researchers at the PEM Fuel Cell Research Group and the Centre for Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Research at the University of Birmingham, who supported me in any respect during the completion of the project.
    [Show full text]