Progressive Chile
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Straits of Magellan Were the Final Piece in in Paris
Capítulo 1 A PASSAGE TO THE WORLD The Strait of Magellan during the Age of its Discovery Mauricio ONETTO PAVEZ 2 3 Mauricio Onetto Paves graduated in 2020 will be the 500th anniversary of the expedition led by history from the Pontifical Catholic Ferdinand Magellan that traversed the sea passage that now carries his University of Chile. He obtained name. It was an adventure that became part of the first circumnavigation his Masters and PhD in History and of the world. Civilizations from the L’École des Ever since, the way we think about and see the world – and even the Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales universe – has changed. The Straits of Magellan were the final piece in in Paris. a puzzle that was yet to be completed, and whose resolution enabled a He is the director of the international series of global processes to evolve, such as the movement of people, academic network GEOPAM the establishment of commercial routes, and the modernization of (Geopolítica Americana de los siglos science, among other things. This book offers a new perspective XVI-XVII), which focuses on the for the anniversary by means of an updated review of the key event, geopolitics of the Americas between based on original scientific research into some of the consequences of the 16th and 17th centuries. His negotiating the Straits for the first time. The focus is to concentrate research is funded by Chile’s National on the geopolitical impact, taking into consideration the diverse scales Fund for Scientific and Technological involved: namely the global scale of the world, the continental scale Development (FONDECYT), and he of the Americas, and the local context of Chile. -
Early Colonial History Four of Seven
Early Colonial History Four of Seven Marianas History Conference Early Colonial History Guampedia.com This publication was produced by the Guampedia Foundation ⓒ2012 Guampedia Foundation, Inc. UOG Station Mangilao, Guam 96923 www.guampedia.com Table of Contents Early Colonial History Windfalls in Micronesia: Carolinians' environmental history in the Marianas ...................................................................................................1 By Rebecca Hofmann “Casa Real”: A Lost Church On Guam* .................................................13 By Andrea Jalandoni Magellan and San Vitores: Heroes or Madmen? ....................................25 By Donald Shuster, PhD Traditional Chamorro Farming Innovations during the Spanish and Philippine Contact Period on Northern Guam* ....................................31 By Boyd Dixon and Richard Schaefer and Todd McCurdy Islands in the Stream of Empire: Spain’s ‘Reformed’ Imperial Policy and the First Proposals to Colonize the Mariana Islands, 1565-1569 ....41 By Frank Quimby José de Quiroga y Losada: Conquest of the Marianas ...........................63 By Nicholas Goetzfridt, PhD. 19th Century Society in Agaña: Don Francisco Tudela, 1805-1856, Sargento Mayor of the Mariana Islands’ Garrison, 1841-1847, Retired on Guam, 1848-1856 ...............................................................................83 By Omaira Brunal-Perry Windfalls in Micronesia: Carolinians' environmental history in the Marianas By Rebecca Hofmann Research fellow in the project: 'Climates of Migration: -
Permanent War on Peru's Periphery: Frontier Identity
id2653500 pdfMachine by Broadgun Software - a great PDF writer! - a great PDF creator! - http://www.pdfmachine.com http://www.broadgun.com ’S PERIPHERY: FRONT PERMANENT WAR ON PERU IER IDENTITY AND THE POLITICS OF CONFLICT IN 17TH CENTURY CHILE. By Eugene Clark Berger Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Vanderbilt University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in History August, 2006 Nashville, Tennessee Approved: Date: Jane Landers August, 2006 Marshall Eakin August, 2006 Daniel Usner August, 2006 íos Eddie Wright-R August, 2006 áuregui Carlos J August, 2006 id2725625 pdfMachine by Broadgun Software - a great PDF writer! - a great PDF creator! - http://www.pdfmachine.com http://www.broadgun.com HISTORY ’ PERMANENT WAR ON PERU S PERIPHERY: FRONTIER IDENTITY AND THE POLITICS OF CONFLICT IN 17TH-CENTURY CHILE EUGENE CLARK BERGER Dissertation under the direction of Professor Jane Landers This dissertation argues that rather than making a concerted effort to stabilize the Spanish-indigenous frontier in the south of the colony, colonists and indigenous residents of 17th century Chile purposefully perpetuated the conflict to benefit personally from the spoils of war and use to their advantage the resources sent by viceregal authorities to fight it. Using original documents I gathered in research trips to Chile and Spain, I am able to reconstruct the debates that went on both sides of the Atlantic over funds, protection from ’ th pirates, and indigenous slavery that so defined Chile s formative 17 century. While my conclusions are unique, frontier residents from Paraguay to northern New Spain were also dealing with volatile indigenous alliances, threats from European enemies, and questions about how their tiny settlements could get and keep the attention of the crown. -
Games of Truth in Chile´S University Entrance Exam Involving the Controversy Around the Occupation of the Palestine Territory by Israel
SEÇÃO: ARTIGOS Jogos de verdade no vestibular chileno na polêmica pela ocupação do território palestino por Israel María Paulina Castro Torres1 Resumo Com interesse em aprofundar a compreensão das provas estandardizadas de admissão universitária e com o objetivo de discutir as relações entre o vestibular e o currículo chileno, propomo-nos, neste artigo, a analisar uma polêmica suscitada por uma pergunta de história, geografia e ciências sociais que circulou na mídia digital do país no ano 2015. Com esse escopo, a partir da análise discursiva de Maingueneau, Grillo e Possenti, sustentaremos um diálogo teórico entre Bakhtin, Bourdieu e Foucault. Desse modo, focaremos nos comentários desenvolvidos por internautas em torno da verdade ou da falsidade de uma questão desse vestibular, a qual se refere à ocupação do território da Palestina por Israel. Além disso, para melhor apresentarmos nossa perspectiva analítica, tomaremos, da mesma disciplina da prova do ano 2012, o gabarito comentado de uma questão que faz referência à resistência indígena do povo mapuche à colonização dos espanhóis. Assim, a partir desse corpus, procederemos à descrição e à comparação das regras de formação discursiva desenvolvidas no que consideraremos um campo de possibilidades estratégicas que permite interesses irreconciliáveis. Afinal, não apenas discutiremos as relações de pressão e de legitimação entre as perguntas desse exame de admissão e o currículo chileno por competências, mas também trataremos da constituição dos candidatos como efeitos de poder e de saber, isto é, a constituição dos candidatos tidos então como competentes ou incompetentes no acesso à universidade. Palavras chave Vestibular chileno – Currículo – Discurso. 1- Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brasil. -
Digital English-Spanish Edition Printable by «Digital Printing» Vers.1.2 Our Cover: Politics Is Dead
Digital English-Spanish Edition Printable by «Digital Printing» Vers.1.2 Our Cover: Politics is Dead... Long Live Politics! by Maximino Cerezo Barredo In the face of the old politics, disillusioning and obsolete, a new life is forming, ready to launch the dream of a utopia of an eternally renovated human polis. It will take fl ight in the measure that which we nourish these dreams. Although we recognize the disgust we feel when faced with the many disenchantments of current politics, we insist that now, as in all hours, political commitment forms an absolutely necessary part of the integrated human being. We want to continue dreaming with all realism. This year we remind you... See us in Wikipedia, the encyclopedia: Go to http://es.wikipedia.org, search for “Agenda Latinoamericana Mundial,” and see the results. Or go to Google.com and search for “Agenda Latino- americana,” “Monseñor Romero,” “servicio bíblico,” “Pedro Casaldáliga,” “Maximino Cerezo Barredo,” “Leonardo Boff,”...and you will fi nd us in the fi rst few results... We have increased the number of contests, some of which have been converted into a tradition in different fi elds: activist literature, gender relations, ecology, rereading of the Bible, theology, legal commitments in favor of the poor...All of this is thanks to the organizations that sponsor these con- tests. We welcome other organizations that wish to sponsor contests. The telematic Archive of the Latin American Agenda: begun two years ago, the materials that the Agenda has produced in its sixteen years of existence are now online and in two languages, Spanish and Catalan. -
The Encomienda in Early Philippine Colonial History
THE ENCOMIENDA IN EARLY PHILIPPINE COLONIAL HISTORY by Dr. Eric A. Anderson Immediately the conquest had ended there appeared in the oolon'izatbn (of conquered territories and peoples) the need to apportion lands and Indians, as a reward to the most vigorous oonquistadores. The Indian was the essential element in the work of the land and of the mines. From this subjection of the indigene to the Spaniard \1.\'lS born the institution we know by the name enoomienda.l Introduction One of the dilemmas, of early Spanish expansion into the Indies was that of securing Indian labour sufficient to support those colonies, while ensuring to the Indians basic human rights. No royal commission, empowered to investigate and advise on Spanish-Indian relationships, was ever fully convinced of the legality (much less the morality) of the encom/enda and repartimiento for ordering natjve labour. At the same time, these or similar commissions could never escape the fact that Spanish settlement in and exploitation of the Americas was untenable with out native labour. 25 26 ASIAN STUDIES The encom/enda system, which had its roots in Spain of the Reconquista, 2 as a policy of rewarding meritorious crown servants in the colonies, attempted to reconcile labour needs with Indian justice. It takes no special gifts of observation or argument to realise that where the need for native labour was acute, and instru ments for the protection of natives inefficient and unpopular, these various ends were in continual and fundamental conflict. Encomienda, which began in the American colonies soon after permanent Spanish settlement, was scarcely distinguishable at that time from repartimiento. -
Rethinking Indigenous Autonomism in Latin America
Rethinking Indigenous Autonomism in Latin America Author Gaitan-Barrera, Alejandra Published 2015 Thesis Type Thesis (PhD Doctorate) School Griffith Business School DOI https://doi.org/10.25904/1912/2784 Copyright Statement The author owns the copyright in this thesis, unless stated otherwise. Downloaded from http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366022 Griffith Research Online https://research-repository.griffith.edu.au Rethinking Indigenous Autonomism in Latin America By Alejandra Gaitán-Barrera Master of Arts (International Relations) Bachelor of Arts (International Relations) School of Government and International Relations Griffith Business School Griffith University Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2015 Abstract This thesis contributes to a broader scholarly understanding of how indigenous movements in Latin America articulate autonomy. One of the central objectives of this research is to address a simple, yet often either assumed or unheeded, question: what does the indigenous subject want? What are the distinct meanings behind the political projects put forward by indigenous movements in the region? How do they envision their liberation from the current systems of oppression? And, most importantly, how do they define concepts such as “self-determination” and “autonomy”? These questions are central to understanding the nuanced transformative processes that indigenous peoples in Latin America have set into motion. In this sense, this thesis will demonstrate that far from homogenous, each movement, according to its own lived experiences of colonization and settlement, national building processes, local history, as well as cultural and political imaginaries and collective memories, conceives autonomy in a different way. Out of these distinct articulations of autonomy, this thesis argues there are two movements at the forefront of an unheeded and overlooked autonomist project: the Council of Miskitu Elders in Mosquitia (Nicaragua) and the Arauco-Malleco Coordinating Committee in Wallmapu (Chile). -
A New Voyage Round the World by a Course Never Sailed Before
A New Voyage Round The World By A Course Never Sailed Before By Daniel Defoe A New Voyage Round the World by a Course Never Sailed Before NEW VOYAGE ROUND THE WORLD. It has for some ages been thought so wonderful a thing to sail the tour or circle of the globe, that when a man has done this mighty feat, he presently thinks it deserves to be recorded like Sir Francis Drake's. So soon as men have acted the sailor, they come ashore and write books of their voyage, not only to make a great noise of what they have done themselves, but pretending to show the way to others to come after them, they set up for teachers and chart makers to posterity. Though most of them have had this misfortune, that whatever success they have had in the voyage, they have had very little in the relation; except it be to tell us, that a seaman when he comes to the press, is pretty much out of his element, and a very good sailor may make but a very indifferent author. I do not in this, lessen the merit of those gentlemen who have made such a long voyage as that round the globe; but I must be allowed to say, as the way is now a common road, the reason of it thoroughly known, and the occasion of it more frequent than in former times, so the world has done wondering at it; we no more look upon it as a mighty thing, a strange and never heard of undertaking; this cannot be now expected of us, the thing is made familiar, every ordinary sailor is able to do it, if his merchants are but qualified to furnish him for so long a voyage; and he that can carry a ship to Lisbon, may with the same ease carry it round the world. -
Distribution*Agreement* In#Presenting#This#Thesis#As
Distribution*Agreement* In#presenting#this#thesis#as#a#partial#fulfillment#of#the#requirements#for#a#degree#from#Emory# University,#I#hereby#grant#to#Emory#University#and#its#agents#the#non:exclusive#license#to# archive,#make#accessible,#and#display#my#thesis#in#whole#or#in#part#in#all#forms#of#media,#now#or# hereafter#now,#including#display#on#the#World#Wide#Web.#I#understand#that#I#may#select#some# access#restrictions#as#part#of#the#online#submission#of#this#thesis.#I#retain#all#ownership#rights#to# the#copyright#of#the#thesis.#I#also#retain#the#right#to#use#in#future#works#(such#as#articles#or# books)#all#or#part#of#this#thesis.# # Elijah#Goodman#######################################April#12,#2016# # ‘Transitional#Figures’#in#the#Conquest#of#the#Americas:#The#Case#of#Lautaro# # by# # Elijah#Goodman# # Dr.#Yanna#Yannakakis# Adviser# # Latin#American#and#Caribbean#Studies# # # Dr.#Yanna#Yannakakis# Adviser# # Dr.#Robert#Goddard# Committee#Member# # Dr.#Thomas#Rogers# Committee#Member# # 2016# # # ‘Transitional#Figures’#in#the#Conquest#of#the#Americas:#The#Case#of#Lautaro# # By# # Elijah#Goodman# # Yanna#Yannakakis# Adviser# # # # # An#abstract#of# a#thesis#submitted#to#the#Faculty#of#Emory#College#of#Arts#and#Sciences# of#Emory#University#in#partial#fulfillment# of#the#requirements#of#the#degree#of# Bachelor#of#Arts#with#Honors# # Latin#American#and#Caribbean#Studies# # 2016# # Abstract# ‘Transitional#Figures’#in#the#Conquest#of#the#America:#The#Case#of#Lautaro# By#Elijah#Goodman# In#recent#decades,#there#has#been#a#rise#in#revisionist#history#on#the#conquest#of#the#Americas.# -
COVID-19 ESPAÑOLA REVISTA DE DEFENSA We Talk About Defence NOW ALSO in ENGLISH CONTENTS
Issue #3 • April 2020 2,10 € ESPAÑOLA REVISTA DE DEFENSA ALL UNITED AGAINST COVID-19 ESPAÑOLA REVISTA DE DEFENSA We talk about defence NOW ALSO IN ENGLISH CONTENTS Managing Editor: Yolanda Rodríguez Vidales. Editor in Chief: Víctor Hernández Martínez. Heads of section. International: Rosa Ruiz Fernández. Art Director: Rafael Navarro. Par- liament and Opinion: Santiago Fernández del Vado. Culture: Esther P. Martínez. Photogra- phy: Pepe Díaz. Sections. National: Elena Tarilonte. Armed Forces: José Luis Expósito Montero. Photography and Archive: Hélène Gicquel Pasquier. Layout: Eduardo Fernández Salvador. Collaborators: Juan José Crespo 7 Letter of the Spanish Minister of Defence Esbert and María Senovilla. Featured in this Margarita Robles thanks all the personnel of her Department for their dedication edition: Francisco José Dacoba Cerviño, Jor- and generosity in this health crisis. ge Domecq Fernández, Mar Hidalgo García and Fernando Martínez Laínez. Translators: Fuensanta Zaballa Gómez, Paloma Muñoz de 8 Spain, in a state of alarm la Morena, Gráinne Mary Gahan and María The Ministry of Defence uses all its capabilities to collaborate in the management Sarandeses Fernández-Santaeulalia. of the health emergency. 12 Operation Balmis, every day is Monday The Armed Forces support the population and public services in their efforts to contain the epidemic. Published by: Ministerio de Defensa. Editing: C/ San Nicolás, 11. 28013 MADRID. Phone Num- 27 A battle we all must fight bers: 91 516 04 31/19 (management), 91 516 The United Nations deploys a plan of coordination and solidarity and the European 04 17/91 516 04 21 (editing). Fax: 91 516 04 18. Email: [email protected]. -
University of Alberta
University of Alberta Masks in Magic-Realist Chilean Drama: 1968-1 993 lvhn H. Jimhez Williams @ A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Comparative Literature Department of Comparative Literature, Film, Religious and Media Studies Edmonton, Alberta Spring 1999 Nationa! Library Bibliothkque nationale 1*1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliogtaphlc Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A ON4 OttawaON K1AON4 Canada Canada Your fib vmrbYfenca Our lSle Notre rslfdrenw The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accorde me licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive pennettant a la National Library of Canada to Bibliotheque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or sell reproduire, preter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette these sous paper or electronic formats. la fonne de microfiche/film, de reproduction sw papier ou sur format electronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve k propriete du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protege cette these. thesis nor substantial extracts &om it Ni la these ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent &re imprimes reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. A// that is in the heart is written in the face. --African Proverb I dedicate this thesis to my parents, Guillermo Jimhez Espinosa and Maria Williams de Jimenez, as well as to my brother, Guillermo Jimenez Williams. -
The Spanish Lake
The Spanish Lake The Pacific since Magellan, Volume I The Spanish Lake O. H. K. Spate ‘Let Observation with extensive View, Survey Mankind, from China to Peru ...’ Published by ANU E Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] Web: http://epress.anu.edu.au Previously published by the Australian National University Press, Canberra National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Spate, O. H. K. (Oskar Hermann Khristian), 1911–2000 The Spanish Lake Includes index ISBN 1 920942 17 3 ISBN 1 920942 16 5 (Online) 1. Explorers–Spain. 2. Pacific Area–Discovery and exploration. 3. Latin America–Economic conditions–History. 4. Latin America–Civilization–European influences. 5. Pacific Area–History. I. Title. (Series: Spate, O. H. K. [Oskar Hermann Khristian], 1911–2000. The Pacific since Magellan, Vol.1) 910.091823 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Reproduction, setting and all electronic versions by Laserwords Cover design by Brendon McKinley Printed by Digital Print Australia, Adelaide First edition 1979 O. H. K. Spate This edition 2004 O. H. K. Spate In memoriam ARMANDO CORTESAO˜ homem da Renascenc¸a renascido Figure 1. PACIFIC WINDS AND CURRENTS. 1, approx. limits of Trade Wind belts, April- September; 2, same in October-March; 3, approx. trend of main currents; 4,ofmaindrifts;5,encloses area dominated by Southeast Asian monsoons; 6, areas of high typhoon risk, especially July-October; 7, belt of calms and light airs (Doldrums).