Tropical Birding - Trip Report : A Taste of , November 2017

A Tropical Birding “Chilled” SET DEPARTURE tour

The Gambia A Taste of Africa Just Six Hours Away From The UK

November 2017

TOUR LEADERS: Alan Davies and Iain Campbell Report by Alan Davies Photos by Iain Campbell

Egyptian . The main target for most people on the tour

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Red-throated Bee-eaters

We arrived in the capital of The Gambia, Banjul, early evening just as the light was fading. Our flight in from the UK was delayed so no time for any real birding on this first day of our “Chilled Birding Tour”. Our local guide Tijan and our ground crew met us at the airport. We piled into Tijan’s well used minibus as Little Swifts and Yellow-billed Kites flew above us.

A short drive took us to our lovely small boutique hotel complete with pool and lovely private gardens, we were going to enjoy staying here. Having settled in we all met up for a pre-dinner drink in the warmth of an African evening. The food was delicious, and we chatted excitedly about the that lay ahead on this nine- day trip to The Gambia, the first time in for all our guests.

At first light we were exploring the gardens of the hotel and enjoying the warmth after leaving the chilly UK behind. Both Red-eyed and Laughing Doves were easy to see and a flash of colour announced the arrival of our first Beautiful , this tiny gem certainly lived up to its name! A flew in landing in a fig tree and again our jaws dropped, a Yellow-crowned Gonolek what a beauty! Shocking red below, black above with a daffodil yellow crown, we were loving Gambian birds already. The colourful kept coming with White- crowned Robin- closely followed by an equally stunning Snowy-crowned Robin-chat both really gorgeous birds. We had to force ourselves to the breakfast table to enjoy a lovely selection of fruit and cooked food. But the birding didn’t stop as a pair of Red-necked Falcons tore through the garden hunting as a tag-team chasing an African Palm around the swimming pool, breath-taking stuff!

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Snowy-crowned Robin Chat

Heading out into the warm African day a short drive took us to an area of scub-woodland where we stepped out of the minibus and immediately saw Hooded on the ground just yards away, amazing views and cameras clicked like crazy. Stunning Long-tailed Glossy posed with their green iridescent looking fantastic in the now hot sunshine. A Lanner Falcon cruised overhead as Broad-billed Rollers hawked for above us – welcome to Africa. We really didn’t know where to look next, so much to see, and we were still standing right by the vehicle, amazing.

Hooded www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.3 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Tijan took us for a walk through the woodland and pointed up into the branches, at first, we could see just branches, then we saw it, a Northern White-faced Scops ! What a lovely looking bird. We spent a good while watching and photographing this bird, it was tricky to get the right angle to see the bird's face through the leaves but eventually everyone was happy with their images and views. Nearby we entered an area of bushes and met up with a friend of Tijan's and one by one he led us silently to a special spot. At first we could just see leaves on the ground under the bushes but then the penny dropped, amongst the leaves was a nightjar! Not just a nightjar but a very special one indeed, a Standard-winged Nightjar, what a wonderful bird and only a few yards away. Then to our amazement our new friend pointed out a second nightjar just a few feet beyond the first! This bird was much paler with a long tail, Long-tailed Nightjar. We were stunned, two really tough birds to see at the same spot.

Namaqua Dove

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Grasshopper

With the heat really building now and bird activity slowing we headed off for lunch at Tijan’s house. A table in the shade in the garden and cold drinks were very welcome. But even here new birds kept coming, the garden feeders, RSPB’s best, were busy with both Little and Village Weavers, Red-billed Firefinches and Northern Grey-headed Sparrows. In the weed patch we were thrilled to watch lovely Lavender Waxbills, dove grey with scarlet tails. After a relaxing lunch we headed out to the market by the beach. Not a fragrant place for sure, the fish were drying in the hot sun, and the ladies busy gutting fish as more were being landed on the beach by the fishermen made for a busy scene. But of course, we had come here for birds and there were plenty to see! Grey-headed were busy grabbing scraps in the surf and by carefully checking through them we found two Slender-billed Gulls, a single Black-headed and a good few Lesser Black-backed Gulls. Lots of terns were here too diving just beyond the surf, most were massive red-billed Caspian Terns and it was great to compare these with small numbers of Royal Terns. A few Sandwich Terns, a Common Tern and two Lesser Crested Terns made for brilliant birding. On the beach, waders were feeding and we had close views of familiar species – Bar-tailed Godwits, Sanderling, Whimbrel, Grey Plover and Common Sandpiper. Ospreys fished offshore and Western Reef waded through the shallow sea, what a busy place.

Back at our lovely tranquil hotel we processed all we had seen, only one day of the tour done but our heads were spinning with so, so many birds and experiences.

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Dark Chanting Goshawk.

Early next morning we were on the road before breakfast heading inland following the huge River Gambia east in search of more birds and one in particular - Egyptian Plover, our most-wanted possible bird of the trip. We stopped in a busy town for breakfast, a colourful experience and a chance to see how friendly the Gambian people are, no hassle at all just nice smiling faces all around. The day was very much a travel day though of course we made stops for birds as and when opportunities arose. The first stop at a area had us watching Grey at a daytime roost and when we returned to the minibus two spectacular Bearded Barbets flew in and landed in a dead tree in the morning sun! We were thrilled to see these large colourful barbets showing so well. Through our telescopes we could see every feather detail. At a nearby creek we watched Thick-knees, Wattled and Little Bee-eaters before hitting the road again.

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Bearded Barbets

Malachite www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.7 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Bateluer

Martial Eagle www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.8 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

After a long drive we reached Tendaba Camp on the banks of the river the staff spend most of the time sitting around so they can do very little and ask for large tips. It is almost as though they take pride in giving you appalling service, and the rooms here were pretty grim, but we were a lot closer to our most-wanted bird here and there seems to be no alternative places to stay in the area. The next morning, we visited the jokingly called “Terminal 1, Tendaba Airport”, an area of mudflats and scrub not an airport at all! Here we again had a mix of familiar, less familiar and the exotic of birds to enjoy. Common Snipe, Greenshank and Little Ringed Plover were all feeding here. Next to these British waders were “European” species – Slender-billed Gulls, Gull-billed and Caspian Terns. Alongside these birds we were dazzled by Green , and Senegal Parrot – a riot of colour. Later we took a boat trip on the mighty River Gambia, a great way to enjoy close up views of the birds and enjoy the breeze, it was very hot. African Darters were very common along the mangrove channels that we slowly moved along. Pied seemed to be every fifty yards and plenty of Blue-breasted Kingfishers too but these much more wary than their black and white cousins. Collared Pratincoles and Blue-cheeked Bee-eaters hawked above us, Hammerkops stood in the shallows and a Yellow- billed flapped slowly past as Pink-backed swam ahead of the boat.

Pink-backed

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Blue-breasted Kingfisher

Little Green Bee-eater www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.10 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Blue-bellied Roller

Next morning, we left Tendaba and headed further inland and closer to the most-wanted Egyptian Plover! Our progress was slow as we kept seeing amazing birds along the roadside that demanded a stop! A huge and powerful posed for the cameras before lifting off – what an impressive raptor. – a colourful eagle – swept across the blue sky, all wing no tail and we were in awe of this superb bird! We reached a ferry crossing and our hearts sank when we saw the massive queue waiting to cross the River Gambia, surely, we would be here for days? But Tijan was on his phone and minutes later we were waved through right to the very front past hundreds of waiting cars, lorries, ox-carts, wheelbarrows, cows both dead and alive! We did feel a tiny bit guilty for jumping the queue but very thankful that we could! It was very hot and smelly, and it would have been grim to sit there for many hours if not days. Safely on the north bank of the river we drove further east and soon reached a wetland area with patches of dry soil and a few bushes, perhaps not the most promising area? But it was, Egyptian Plover! Yes, there was our most wanted bird just yards away on the bare terracotta earth in the sun, oh wow! Panic broke out, everyone talking at once, grabbing cameras, trying to get a clear view through the minibus windows as Tijan moved the vehicle forward. “Stop, stop!” we shouted, fearful that the bird might flush before we had good views. But the plover was settled and we all piled out and soaked up this fabulous wader, a lifetime of waiting to see this bird for Alan. Cameras clicked away as the Egyptian Plover did what plovers all over the world do, walk a few steps, stop, look, listen, walk a few steps, repeat. It was interesting to see how the warm orange colour of the bird’s underparts almost mirrored the colour of the earth it walked upon. Hopefully the photos here give you an idea of just what a special bird the Egyptian Plover is and why the anticipation of seeing it was so, so high.

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Sometimes photographing such a cool bird requires going commando

We had our picnic lunch nearby alongside a shallow pool where there were plenty of birds to keep us busy as we ate. Two more gorgeous Egyptian Plovers were on the track that bisected the pool. Marsh Sandpiper and Montagu’s were new for our trip list and there lots of both Spur-winged and Wattled Plovers along with Squacco Herons and Hammerkops, just brilliant birding. Soon after we had moved on, we found a fourth Egyptian Plover by a small pool and using the minibus as a mobile hide we had amazing views, what a memorable day it had been.

But the day was not finished yet. We stopped at a quarry and watched hundreds, yes hundreds of Red- throated Bee-eaters, yet another totally lovely bird on this colourful trip. Again, cameras were in overdrive as the wonderful birds showed off in the afternoon sun. The site also held a pair of Northern Anteater Chats which allowed great views, two Little Green Bee-eaters were another super bird here. A short drive took us to another ferry, luckily no queue here and we soon reached an island in the River Gambia where we were to stay at a riverside hotel. Thankfully better rooms here.

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Palm-nut Vulture

Early next morning we took another boat trip up the River Gambia. It was flat calm and cool early on, but the sun soon came up and heat returned. Plenty to see as we kept close to the north bank of the river – Palm-nut Vultures, Violet , Senegal , Black-crowned Night Herons and more. We landed and had only just got out of the boat when Tijan got very excited. He had obviously seen something but what and where? After a bit of confusion we saw a dove sitting high in a dead tree in full view in the sunshine. We could barely believe our eyes as we were watching an Adamawa Turtle Dove – a rare range-restricted species and new for everyone in our group! A real thrill to see such an unexpected species and to have amazing prolonged views. Very, very happy we took the boat back towards the hotel and had yet another amazing sighting – African Finfoot. Finfoot are grebe-like birds that lurk under overhanging waterside vegetation so are often difficult to find. But we didn’t see just see one but a total of six of these amazing birds, unheard of to see so many on one boat trip! At one point we had three Finfoot in view at once and we were thrilled to enjoy these special aquatic birds.

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Western Reef Egret

African Finfoot www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.14 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

We had some downtime back at the hotel and then set off to some nearby rice-fields which were alive with birds! The light was stunning, and we enjoyed superb views of many species. Just a few of the highlights included Blue-bellied Roller, Red-necked Falcons, Grey-headed Kingfisher, Oriole Warbler, Pin-tailed Whydah, Red-billed , Western Grey Plantain Eater, Red-billed and African Grey Hornbills. As the light faded we saw two huge Verreaux’s Eagle Owls, what a bird to finish a super day on!

On 1st December we headed back to the coast, Banjul and our lovely hotel which we were looking forward to after four nights of basic accommodation upriver. As it was such a long drive back we didn’t do a huge amount of birding on the journey but did have great views of massive Marabou and again marvelled at a Bateleur along with a lovely Bruce’s Green Pigeon that posed for the cameras. Back in Banjul we chilled out by the lovely pool with a gin and tonic and took in all that we had seen upriver.

Red-throated Bee-eater

It was suddenly our last full day in The Gambia and we headed south towards the border with Senegal. Here we birded around areas of freshwater pools behind the beach which were busy with birds. Large numbers of White-faced Whistling were on the pools and careful checking through them produced other species, three lovely tiny African Pygmy Geese, a Knob-billed and three Northern Shoveler, all new for the trip. The small fields here were home to stunning Northern Red Bishops which posed in the sunshine, what a fantastic bird. On the nearby beach we found a rare White-fronted Plover amongst Kentish Plovers. It was a stunning place and we had the whole beach to ourselves.

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Northern Red Bishop

African Jacana www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.16 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Another short boat trip took us into a mangrove area where we had lunch by a creek that held waders, terns and gulls. On the way back to the hotel we called in at the pools again and had a real stroke of luck, two Northern Carmine Bee-eater swooped low over the water – what superb birds! Pink and turquoise as the sun lit them up, we were in heaven watching these birds! That evening we enjoyed a super meal at our hotel and toasted a great trip.

On our last morning we had a little time for more birding before heading for the airport. At a nature reserve we watched Western , Violet , Red-bellied Paradise Flycatcher and African Paradise Flycatcher and more! We also had great views of red colobus monkeys and Nile . A great end to the trip before getting back to the airport for an afternoon departure.

Spur-winged Lapwing

BIRD LIST

The of the bird list follows eBird/Clements (available here: http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download/)

White-faced Whistling-Duck Dendrocygna viduata Comb Duck Sarkidiornis melanotos Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis African Pygmy-Goose Nettapus auritus www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.17 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata Stone Partridge Ptilopachus petrosus Double-spurred Francolin Pternistis bicalcaratus Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis Woolly-necked Stork Ciconia episcopus Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumenifer Yellow-billed Stork Mycteria Long-tailed Cormorant Microcarbo africanus Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo African Darter Anhinga rufa Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus Pink-backed Pelican Pelecanus rufescens Scopus umbretta Gray Ardea cinerea Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala Purple Heron Ardea purpurea Great Egret Ardea alba Intermediate Egret Ardea intermedia Little Egret Egretta garzetta Western Reef-Heron Egretta gularis Black Heron Egretta ardesiaca Egret Bubulcus ibis Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides Striated Heron Butorides striata Black-crowned Night-Heron Nycticorax nycticorax falcinellus Sacred Ibis aethiopicus African Platalea alba Osprey Pandion haliaetus Black-shouldered Kite Elanus caeruleus African Harrier-Hawk Polyboroides typus Palm-nut Vulture Gypohierax angolensis Lappet-faced Vulture Torgos tracheliotos www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.18 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Hooded Vulture Necrosyrtes monachus White-backed Vulture africanus Bateleur Terathopius ecaudatus Short-toed Snake-Eagle gallicus Beaudouin's Snake-Eagle Circaetus beaudouini Brown Snake-Eagle Circaetus cinereus Banded Snake-Eagle Circaetus cinerascens Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus Long-crested Eagle Lophaetus occipitalis Wahlberg's Eagle Hieraaetus wahlbergi Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus African Hawk-Eagle Aquila spilogaster Kaupifalco monogrammicus Dark Chanting-Goshawk Melierax metabates rufipennis Eurasian Marsh-Harrier Circus aeruginosus Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus Shikra badius Black Crake Zapornia flavirostra African Swamphen Porphyrio madagascariensis Eurasian Moorhen Gallinula chloropus Eurasian Coot Fulica atra African Finfoot Podica senegalensis Senegal Thick-knee Burhinus senegalensis Egyptian Plover Pluvianus aegyptius Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus Black-bellied Plover Pluvialis squatarola Spur-winged Lapwing Vanellus spinosus Black-headed Lapwing Vanellus tectus Wattled Lapwing Vanellus senegallus Kittlitz's Plover pecuarius Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus Charadrius hiaticula www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.19 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius White-fronted Plover Charadrius marginatus African Jacana Actophilornis africanus Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres Red Knot Calidris canutus Ruff Calidris pugnax Sanderling Calidris alba Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola Common Redshank Tringa totanus Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola Slender-billed Gull Chroicocephalus genei Gray-hooded Gull Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus Black-headed Gull Chroicocephalus ridibundus Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia Common Tern Sterna hirundo Royal Tern Thalasseus maximus Sandwich Tern Thalasseus sandvicensis Lesser Crested Tern Thalasseus bengalensis Rock Pigeon Columba livia Speckled Pigeon Columba European Turtle-Dove turtur Adamawa Turtle-Dove Streptopelia hypopyrrha African Collared-Dove Streptopelia roseogrisea www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.20 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Mourning Collared-Dove Streptopelia decipiens Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata Vinaceous Dove Streptopelia vinacea Streptopelia senegalensis Black-billed Wood-Dove Turtur abyssinicus Blue-spotted Wood-Dove Turtur afer Namaqua Dove Oena capensis Bruce's Green-Pigeon Treron waalia African Green-Pigeon Treron calvus Musophaga violacea Western Plantain-eater piscator Senegal Centropus senegalensis Klaas's Chrysococcyx klaas Barn Owl Tyto alba African Scops-Owl Otus senegalensis Northern White-faced Owl Ptilopsis leucotis Grayish Eagle-Owl Bubo cinerascens Verreaux's Eagle-Owl Bubo lacteus Pearl-spotted Owlet Glaucidium perlatum Standard-winged Nightjar Caprimulgus longipennis Long-tailed Nightjar Caprimulgus climacurus Telacanthura ussheri Common Swift Apus apus Little Swift Apus affinis African Palm-Swift parvus Eurasian Hoopoe Upupa epops Green Woodhoopoe Phoeniculus purpureus Black Rhinopomastus aterrimus African Gray Hornbill Lophoceros nasutus Western Red-billed Hornbill Tockus kempi cristatus African Pygmy-Kingfisher picta Gray-headed Kingfisher leucocephala www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.21 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Woodland Kingfisher Halcyon senegalensis Blue-breasted Kingfisher Halcyon malimbica Halcyon chelicuti Giant Kingfisher Megaceryle maxima Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis Red-throated Bee-eater Merops bulocki Little Bee-eater Merops pusillus Swallow-tailed Bee-eater Merops hirundineus White-throated Bee-eater Merops albicollis Green Bee-eater Merops orientalis Blue-cheeked Bee-eater Merops persicus European Bee-eater Merops apiaster Northern Carmine Bee-eater Merops nubicus Abyssinian Roller abyssinicus Rufous-crowned Roller Coracias naevius Blue-bellied Roller Coracias cyanogaster Broad-billed Roller glaucurus Bearded Barbet Lybius dubius Lesser minor Greater Honeyguide Indicator indicator Fine-spotted punctuligera African Gray Woodpecker Dendropicos goertae Gray Kestrel Falco ardosiaceus Red-necked Falcon Falco chicquera Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri Senegal Parrot Poicephalus senegalus Brown-throated Wattle-eye Platysteira cyanea Black-crowned Tchagra Tchagra senegalus Yellow-crowned Gonolek Laniarius barbarus Woodchat Lanius senator Yellow-billed Shrike Corvinella corvina African Golden Oriole Oriolus auratus www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.22 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Square-tailed Drongo Dicrurus ludwigii Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis Black-headed Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone rufiventer African Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis Piapiac Ptilostomus afer Pied Crow albus Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark Eremopterix leucotis Bank Swallow Riparia riparia Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica Pied-winged Swallow Hirundo leucosoma Red-rumped Swallow Cecropis daurica Rufous-chested Swallow Cecropis semirufa Fanti Sawwing Psalidoprocne obscura African Blue Flycatcher longicauda Slender-billed Stelgidillas gracilirostris Gray-headed Bristlebill Bleda canicapillus Yellow-throated Greenbul Atimastillas flavicollis Eurillas virens Common barbatus Northern Sylvietta brachyura Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita Western Bonelli's Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli Western Olivaceous Warbler Iduna opaca Melodious Warbler Hippolais polyglotta Eurasian Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus Yellow-breasted Apalis flavida Green-backed Camaroptera Camaroptera brachyura Oriole Warbler Hypergerus atriceps Senegal Eremomela pusilla Eurasian Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla Subalpine Warbler Sylvia cantillans African Yellow White-eye Zosterops senegalensis Blackcap Babbler reinwardtii www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.23 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Brown Babbler Turdoides plebejus Northern Black-Flycatcher Melaenornis edolioides Snowy-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha niveicapilla White-crowned Robin-Chat Cossypha albicapillus Northern Anteater-Chat aethiops Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe African Thrush Turdus pelios Long-tailed Glossy caudatus Lesser Blue-eared Starling Lamprotornis chloropterus Purple Starling Lamprotornis purpureus Yellow-billed Oxpecker Buphagus africanus Mouse-brown Sunbird gabonicus Collared Sunbird collaris Hedydipna platura Green-headed Sunbird Cyanomitra verticalis Beautiful Sunbird pulchellus Splendid Sunbird Cinnyris coccinigastrus Variable Sunbird Cinnyris venustus Western Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava White Wagtail Motacilla alba Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris Yellow-fronted Canary Crithagra mozambica domesticus Northern Gray-headed Sparrow Passer griseus Golden Sparrow Passer luteus Bush Petronia Petronia dentata White-billed Buffalo-Weaver albirostris Chestnut-crowned Sparrow-Weaver Plocepasser superciliosus luteolus Black-necked Weaver Ploceus nigricollis Ploceus cucullatus Red-headed Quelea Quelea erythrops Red-billed Quelea Quelea quelea www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-9110 [email protected] p.24 Tropical Birding - Trip Report The Gambia: A Taste of Africa, November 2017

Northern Red Bishop franciscanus Lavender Waxbill caerulescens Black-rumped Waxbill Estrilda troglodytes Western Bluebill Spermophaga haematina Red-cheeked Cordonbleu Uraeginthus bengalus Red-billed Firefinch Lagonosticta senegala Bar-breasted Firefinch Lagonosticta rufopicta Cut-throat Amadina fasciata Bronze Mannikin Spermestes cucullata Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura Exclamatory Paradise-Whydah Vidua interjecta Vidua chalybeata

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