HEMOLYMPH CYTOLOGY, CELL COUNT, and ELECTROLYTE REFERENCE VALUES in CAMEROON RED TARANTULA (Hysterocrates Gigas)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

HEMOLYMPH CYTOLOGY, CELL COUNT, AND ELECTROLYTE REFERENCE VALUES IN CAMEROON RED TARANTULA (Hysterocrates gigas) Cédric B. Larouche, DVM, IPSAV,1,2 Janet Beeler-Marfisi, BA, DVM, DVSc, Dipl ACVP,1 Lydia Attard, MSc,2 Nicole Nemeth, DVM, PhD, Dipl ACVP, 1 and Hugues Beaufrère, Dr.Med.Vet., PhD, Dipl ACZM, Dipl ECZM (Avian), Dipl ABVP (Avian)1 1Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, N1G 2W1 Canada; 2Toronto Zoo, Toronto, ON, M1B 5K7 Canada Abstract: Tarantulas of the family Theraphosidae are commonly kept as pets or display animals in zoological institutions. Over the last decade, requests for arachnid medicine have increased, but the range of diagnostic tests is limited (Pizzi, 2011). Hemolymph analysis could be an important tool to evaluate arachnid health. Ninety-three mature Cameroon red tarantulas (Hysterocrates gigas) from the Toronto zoo were used to collect 0.35 ml of hemolymph from the dorsal opisthosoma. Hemocytes were characterized and reference intervals were established for absolute and differential hemocyte counts and electrolyte values (Scherman, 1981; Friedrichs et al, 2012; Soares, et al, 2013; Bednaski et al, 2015). These results help support a more quantitative assessment and thus a better understanding of arachnid health. Objectives: 1. To characterize the circulating hemocytes in the Cameroon red tarantula. 2. To provide reference intervals for hemocyte absolute and differential counts, as well as for hemolymph electrolyte values in the Cameroon red tarantula. Conclusion: Hemocyte counts for the Cameroon red tarantula indicate that plasmatocytes are predominant; granulocytes are common while cyanocytes and prohemocytes are rare. The hemolymph electrolyte values are comparable to other tarantula species but differ from dog and cat blood such that tarantulas have higher sodium, chloride, and ionized calcium, while having lower potassium and glucose levels. Hemocyte characterization and counts as well as electrolyte values established in this study will aid in the health assessment of this species and others albeit limited as more such studies on different species are needed to be of more assistance. References: Bednaski AV, Trevisan-Silva D, Matsubara FH, et al. (2015) Characterization of Brown spider (Loxosceles intermedia) hemolymph: Cellular and biochemical analyses. Toxicon. 98:62-74. Friedrichs KR, Harr KE, Freeman KP, et al. (2012) ASVCP reference interval guidelines: determination of de novo reference intervals in veterinary species and other related topics. Vet Clin Pathol. 41(4):441-453. Pizzi R. Spiders. (2012) In: Lewbart GA, ed. Invertebrate Medicine. 2nd ed. Oxford, United Kingdom: Wiley-Blackwell; 187-221. Scherman RG. (1981) Chelicerates. In: Ratcliffe NA, Rowley AF, eds. Invertebrate Blood Cells. 1st ed. New York, NY: Academic Press Inc.; 1981:355-384. Soares T, Cavalcanti MGDS, Ferreira FRB, et al. (2013) Ultrastructural characterization of the hemocytes of Lasiodora sp. (Koch, 1850) (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Micron. 48:11- 16. .

Copy Link

Recommended publications

The Case of Embrik Strand (Arachnida: Araneae) 22-29 Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters 59: 22-29 Karlsruhe, April 2020
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Arachnologische Mitteilungen Jahr/Year: 2020 Band/Volume: 59 Autor(en)/Author(s): Nentwig Wolfgang, Blick Theo, Gloor Daniel, Jäger Peter, Kropf Christian Artikel/Article: How to deal with destroyed type material? The case of Embrik Strand (Arachnida: Araneae) 22-29 Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters 59: 22-29 Karlsruhe, April 2020 How to deal with destroyed type material? The case of Embrik Strand (Arachnida: Araneae) Wolfgang Nentwig, Theo Blick, Daniel Gloor, Peter Jäger & Christian Kropf doi: 10.30963/aramit5904 Abstract. When the museums of Lübeck, Stuttgart, Tübingen and partly of Wiesbaden were destroyed during World War II between 1942 and 1945, also all or parts of their type material were destroyed, among them types from spider species described by Embrik Strand bet- ween 1906 and 1917. He did not illustrate type material from 181 species and one subspecies and described them only in an insufficient manner. These species were never recollected during more than 110 years and no additional taxonomically relevant information was published in the arachnological literature. It is impossible to recognize them, so we declare these 181 species here as nomina dubia. Four of these species belong to monotypic genera, two of them to a ditypic genus described by Strand in the context of the mentioned species descriptions. Consequently, without including valid species, the five genera Carteroniella Strand, 1907, Eurypelmella Strand, 1907, Theumella Strand, 1906, Thianella Strand, 1907 and Tmeticides Strand, 1907 are here also declared as nomina dubia. Palystes modificus minor Strand, 1906 is a junior synonym of P.
[Show full text]
Masterarbeit / Master's Thesis
MASTERARBEIT / MASTER’S THESIS Titel der Masterarbeit / Title of the Master‘s Thesis „Circadian abnormalities in the Cav1.4 IT mouse model for congenital stationary night blindness 2” verfasst von / submitted by Daniel Üblagger, BSc angestrebter akademischer Grad / in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (MSc) Wien, 2017 / Vienna 2017 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt / A 066 834 degree programme code as it appears on the student record sheet: Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt / Masterstudium Molekulare Biologie degree programme as it appears on the student record sheet: Betreut von / Supervisor: Univ. Prof. Dr. Daniela D. Pollak-Monje Quiroga Contents 1 Introduction .............................................................................................. 1 2+ 1.1 Voltage-gated Ca channels ........................................................................ 1 1.1.1 L-type calcium channels ............................................................................................. 3 1.1.2 Channelopathies in CaV 1.4 channels ......................................................................... 6 1.1.2.1 Congenital stationary night blindness type 2 ....................................................... 6 1.1.2.2 Mouse model for congenital stationary night blindness type 2 .......................... 8 1.2 The circadian clock ...................................................................................... 9 1.2.1 The molecular core of the circadian clock .................................................................
[Show full text]
WO 2017/035099 Al 2 March 2017 (02.03.2017) P O P C T
(12) INTERNATIONAL APPLICATION PUBLISHED UNDER THE PATENT COOPERATION TREATY (PCT) (19) World Intellectual Property Organization International Bureau (10) International Publication Number (43) International Publication Date WO 2017/035099 Al 2 March 2017 (02.03.2017) P O P C T (51) International Patent Classification: BZ, CA, CH, CL, CN, CO, CR, CU, CZ, DE, DK, DM, C07C 39/00 (2006.01) C07D 303/32 (2006.01) DO, DZ, EC, EE, EG, ES, FI, GB, GD, GE, GH, GM, GT, C07C 49/242 (2006.01) HN, HR, HU, ID, IL, IN, IR, IS, JP, KE, KG, KN, KP, KR, KZ, LA, LC, LK, LR, LS, LU, LY, MA, MD, ME, MG, (21) International Application Number: MK, MN, MW, MX, MY, MZ, NA, NG, NI, NO, NZ, OM, PCT/US20 16/048092 PA, PE, PG, PH, PL, PT, QA, RO, RS, RU, RW, SA, SC, (22) International Filing Date: SD, SE, SG, SK, SL, SM, ST, SV, SY, TH, TJ, TM, TN, 22 August 2016 (22.08.2016) TR, TT, TZ, UA, UG, US, UZ, VC, VN, ZA, ZM, ZW. (25) Filing Language: English (84) Designated States (unless otherwise indicated, for every kind of regional protection available): ARIPO (BW, GH, (26) Publication Language: English GM, KE, LR, LS, MW, MZ, NA, RW, SD, SL, ST, SZ, (30) Priority Data: TZ, UG, ZM, ZW), Eurasian (AM, AZ, BY, KG, KZ, RU, 62/208,662 22 August 2015 (22.08.2015) US TJ, TM), European (AL, AT, BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, DK, EE, ES, FI, FR, GB, GR, HR, HU, IE, IS, IT, LT, LU, (71) Applicant: NEOZYME INTERNATIONAL, INC.
[Show full text]
Husbandry Manual for Exotic Tarantulas
Husbandry Manual for Exotic Tarantulas Order: Araneae Family: Theraphosidae Author: Nathan Psaila Date: 13 October 2005 Sydney Institute of TAFE, Ultimo Course: Zookeeping Cert. III 5867 Lecturer: Graeme Phipps Table of Contents Introduction 6 1 Taxonomy 7 1.1 Nomenclature 7 1.2 Common Names 7 2 Natural History 9 2.1 Basic Anatomy 10 2.2 Mass & Basic Body Measurements 14 2.3 Sexual Dimorphism 15 2.4 Distribution & Habitat 16 2.5 Conservation Status 17 2.6 Diet in the Wild 17 2.7 Longevity 18 3 Housing Requirements 20 3.1 Exhibit/Holding Area Design 20 3.2 Enclosure Design 21 3.3 Spatial Requirements 22 3.4 Temperature Requirements 22 3.4.1 Temperature Problems 23 3.5 Humidity Requirements 24 3.5.1 Humidity Problems 27 3.6 Substrate 29 3.7 Enclosure Furnishings 30 3.8 Lighting 31 4 General Husbandry 32 4.1 Hygiene and Cleaning 32 4.1.1 Cleaning Procedures 33 2 4.2 Record Keeping 35 4.3 Methods of Identification 35 4.4 Routine Data Collection 36 5 Feeding Requirements 37 5.1 Captive Diet 37 5.2 Supplements 38 5.3 Presentation of Food 38 6 Handling and Transport 41 6.1 Timing of Capture and handling 41 6.2 Catching Equipment 41 6.3 Capture and Restraint Techniques 41 6.4 Weighing and Examination 44 6.5 Transport Requirements 44 6.5.1 Box Design 44 6.5.2 Furnishings 44 6.5.3 Water and Food 45 6.5.4 Release from Box 45 7 Health Requirements 46 7.1 Daily Health Checks 46 7.2 Detailed Physical Examination 47 7.3 Chemical Restraint 47 7.4 Routine Treatments 48 7.5 Known Health Problems 48 7.5.1 Dehydration 48 7.5.2 Punctures and Lesions 48 7.5.3
[Show full text]
Araneae (Spider) Photos
Araneae (Spider) Photos Araneae (Spiders) About Information on: Spider Photos of Links to WWW Spiders Spiders of North America Relationships Spider Groups Spider Resources -- An Identification Manual About Spiders As in the other arachnid orders, appendage specialization is very important in the evolution of spiders. In spiders the five pairs of appendages of the prosoma (one of the two main body sections) that follow the chelicerae are the pedipalps followed by four pairs of walking legs. The pedipalps are modified to serve as mating organs by mature male spiders. These modifications are often very complicated and differences in their structure are important characteristics used by araneologists in the classification of spiders. Pedipalps in female spiders are structurally much simpler and are used for sensing, manipulating food and sometimes in locomotion. It is relatively easy to tell mature or nearly mature males from female spiders (at least in most groups) by looking at the pedipalps -- in females they look like functional but small legs while in males the ends tend to be enlarged, often greatly so. In young spiders these differences are not evident. There are also appendages on the opisthosoma (the rear body section, the one with no walking legs) the best known being the spinnerets. In the first spiders there were four pairs of spinnerets. Living spiders may have four e.g., (liphistiomorph spiders) or three pairs (e.g., mygalomorph and ecribellate araneomorphs) or three paris of spinnerets and a silk spinning plate called a cribellum (the earliest and many extant araneomorph spiders). Spinnerets' history as appendages is suggested in part by their being projections away from the opisthosoma and the fact that they may retain muscles for movement Much of the success of spiders traces directly to their extensive use of silk and poison.
[Show full text]
A Revision of the Wolf Spider Genus Diapontia Keyserling, and the Relationships of the Subfamily Sosippinae (Araneae: Lycosidae) 387-415 75 (3): 387– 415 20.12.2017
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Arthropod Systematics and Phylogeny Jahr/Year: 2017 Band/Volume: 75 Autor(en)/Author(s): Piacentini Luis Norberto, Scioscia Cristina Luisa, Carbajal Mirta Noemi, Ott Ricardo, Brescovit Antonio Domingos, Ramirez Martin J. Artikel/Article: A revision of the wolf spider genus Diapontia Keyserling, and the relationships of the subfamily Sosippinae (Araneae: Lycosidae) 387-415 75 (3): 387– 415 20.12.2017 © Senckenberg Gesellschaft für Naturforschung, 2017. A revision of the wolf spider genus Diapontia Keyserling, and the relationships of the subfamily Sosippinae (Araneae: Lycosidae) Luis Norberto Piacentini *, 1, Cristina Luisa Scioscia 1, Mirta Noemí Carbajal 2, Ricardo Ott 3, Antonio Domingo Brescovit 4 & Martín Javier Ramírez 1 1 División Aracnología, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “Bernardino Rivadavia” – CONICET, Av. Angel Gallardo 470, C1405DJR Buenos Aires, Argentina; Luis Norberto Piacentini [[email protected]]; Cristina Luisa Scioscia [[email protected]]; Martín Javier Ramírez [[email protected]] — 2 Fundación Inalafquen. H. Yrigoyen 792. 8520 San Antonio Oeste, Río Negro, Argentina; Mirta Noemí Carbajal [[email protected]] — 3 Museu de Ciências Naturais, Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul, Rua Dr. Salvador França, 1427, 90690- 000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Ricardo Ott [[email protected]] — 4 Laboratório Especial de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, Butantã, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, CEP 05503-900; Antonio Brescovit [[email protected]] — *Corresponding author Accepted 21.vi.2017. Published online at www.senckenberg.de/arthropod-systematics on 11.xii.2017. Editors in charge: Lorenzo Prendini & Klaus-Dieter Klass Abstract The South American genus Diapontia is revised to include nine species: Diapontia uruguayensis Keyserling, 1877 ( = Diapontia senescens Mello-Leitão, 1944 syn.n.; D.
[Show full text]
Muscle Spasms – a Common Symptom Following Theraphosid Spider Bites?
Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 5 January 2021 doi:10.20944/preprints202012.0145.v2 Muscle spasms – a common symptom following theraphosid spider bites? Tobias J. Hauke 1,# and Volker Herzig 2,3,# 1 Munich, 81377, Germany. 2 GeneCology Research Centre; 3 School of Science, Technology and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, QLD 4556, Australia. # Correspondence: Tobias Hauke: [email protected]; Volker Herzig: [email protected], Tel.: +61-7-5456-5382. Highlights • We examined 363 published bites by theraphosid spiders on the incidence of skeletal muscle cramps in human bite victims • Muscle cramps were caused by Theraphosidae from Africa, Asia, Australia, North and South America • Highest incidence rates were recorded for theraphosid subfamilies Poecilotheriinae, Harpactirinae and Stromatopelminae • Subfamilies causing high muscle cramp incidence rates have a high likelihood of larger venom yields Abstract Despite the popularity of theraphosids, detailed reports on bite symptoms are still limited to few geographic regions and subfamilies. We therefore examined 363 published bite reports and noticed muscles cramps caused by theraphosids from nearly all continents and subfamilies. Symptoms are mostly locally restricted and mild, but 12.7% of victims experience pronounced cramps with highest incidence rates by Poecilotheriinae, Harpactirinae and Stromatopelminae subfamilies. We discuss how variations in venom quantity correlate with muscle cramp prevalence. Keywords Theraphosidae; muscle cramps; convulsion; spider; envenomation; bite 1 © 2021 by the author(s). Distributed under a Creative Commons CC BY license. Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 5 January 2021 doi:10.20944/preprints202012.0145.v2 Graphical Abstract Spiders of the family Theraphosidae, commonly known as tarantulas or bird (-eating) spiders, are an important food source in some countries (Yen and Ro, 2013) and popular “exotic pets” in many countries throughout the world (Hauke and Herzig, 2021; Shivambu et al., 2020).
[Show full text]
Attachment 1
ZB13.6 TORONTO ZOO ANIMAL LIVES WITH PURPOSE INSTITUTIONAL ANIMAL PLAN 2020 OUR MISSION: Our Toronto Zoo - Connecting animals, people and conservation science to fight extinction OUR VISION: A world where wildlife and wild spaces thrive TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................................... 3 Position Statement ............................................................................................................................. 4 A Living Plan ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Species Scoring and Selection Criteria .............................................................................................. 5 Themes and Storylines ....................................................................................................................... 7 African Rainforest Pavilion .................................................................................................................... 9 African Savanna .................................................................................................................................. 13 Indo-Malaya Pavilion ........................................................................................................................... 16 Eurasia Wilds ......................................................................................................................................
[Show full text]
Morphology, Evolution and Usage of Urticating Setae by Tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae)
ZOOLOGIA 30 (4): 403–418, August, 2013 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1984-46702013000400006 Morphology, evolution and usage of urticating setae by tarantulas (Araneae: Theraphosidae) Rogério Bertani1,3 & José Paulo Leite Guadanucci2 1 Laboratório Especial de Ecologia e Evolução, Instituto Butantan. Avenida Vital Brazil 1500, 05503-900 São Paulo SP, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 2 Laboratório de Zoologia de Invertebrados, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Campus JK. Rodovia MGT 367, km 583, 39100-000 Diamantina, MG, Brazil. E-mail: [email protected] 3 Corresponding author. ABSTRACT. Urticating setae are exclusive to New World tarantulas and are found in approximately 90% of the New World species. Six morphological types have been proposed and, in several species, two morphological types can be found in the same individual. In the past few years, there has been growing concern to learn more about urticating setae, but many questions still remain unanswered. After studying individuals from several theraphosid species, we endeavored to find more about the segregation of the different types of setae into different abdominal regions, and the possible existence of patterns; the morphological variability of urticating setae types and their limits; whether there is variability in the length of urticating setae across the abdominal area; and whether spiders use different types of urticat- ing setae differently. We found that the two types of urticating setae, which can be found together in most theraphosine species, are segregated into distinct areas on the spider’s abdomen: type III occurs on the median and posterior areas with either type I or IV surrounding the patch of type III setae.
[Show full text]
Tarantula Phylogenomics
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/501262; this version posted January 8, 2019. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. Tarantula phylogenomics: A robust phylogeny of multiple tarantula lineages inferred from transcriptome data sheds light on the prickly issue of urticating setae evolution. Saoirse Foleya#*, Tim Lüddeckeb#*, Dong-Qiang Chengc, Henrik Krehenwinkeld, Sven Künzele, Stuart J. Longhornf, Ingo Wendtg, Volker von Wirthh, Rene Tänzleri, Miguel Vencesj, William H. Piela,c a National University of Singapore, Department of Biological Sciences, 16 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117558, Singapore b Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Animal Venomics Research Group, Winchesterstr. 2, 35394 Gießen, Germany c Yale-NUS College, 10 College Avenue West #01-101, Singapore 138609, Singapore d Department of Biogeography, Trier University, Trier, Germany e Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, 24306 Plön, Germany f Hope Entomological Collections, Oxford University Museum of Natural History (OUMNH), Parks Road, Oxford, England OX1 3PW, United Kingdom g Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany h Deutsche Arachnologische Gesellschaft e.V., Zeppelinstr. 28, 71672 Marbach a. N., Germany. i Zoologische Staatssammlung München, Münchhausenstr. 21, 81247 München, Germany j Zoological Institute, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Mendelssohnstr. 4, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany # shared first authorship, both authors contributed equally *corresponding authors, email addresses: [email protected] and [email protected] Abstract Mygalomorph spiders of the family Theraphosidae, known to the broader public as tarantulas, are among the most recognizable arachnids on earth due to their large size and widespread distribution.
[Show full text]
The Aromatic Head Group of Spider Toxin Polyamines Influences
toxins Article The Aromatic Head Group of Spider Toxin Polyamines Inﬂuences Toxicity to Cancer Cells David Wilson 1, Glen M. Boyle 2 ID , Lachlan McIntyre 3, Matthew J. Nolan 1 ID , Peter G. Parsons 2 ID , Jennifer J. Smith 4, Leon Tribolet 1, Alex Loukas 1, Michael J. Liddell 3, Lachlan D. Rash 4,5 ID and Norelle L. Daly 1,* 1 Centre for Biodiscovery and Molecular Development of Therapeutics, AITHM, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia; [email protected] (D.W.); [email protected] (M.J.N.); [email protected] (L.T.); [email protected] (A.L.) 2 QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston, QLD 4006, Australia; [email protected] (G.M.B.); [email protected] (P.G.P.) 3 Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainable Sciences, James Cook University, Cairns, QLD 4878, Australia; [email protected] (L.M.); [email protected] (M.J.L.) 4 Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia; [email protected] (J.J.S.); [email protected] (L.D.R.) 5 School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +61-7-4232-1815 Academic Editor: Hang Fai (Henry) Kwok Received: 5 September 2017; Accepted: 23 October 2017; Published: 27 October 2017 Abstract: Spider venoms constitute incredibly diverse libraries of compounds, many of which are involved in prey capture and defence. Polyamines are often prevalent in the venom and target ionotropic glutamate receptors.
[Show full text]
Organisms That May Be Imported Without a Permit, See Section 7 (1) A)
Appendix II - organisms that may be imported without a permit, see section 7 (1) a). General condition: The import must be in accordance with the due care requirements in chapter V. Scientific name Norwegian/English name Condition Vertebrata Virveldyr; Vertebrates Mammalia (Klasse) Pattedyr; Mammals Camelidae Kameldyr Lama glama L., 1758 Lama; Llama Only for agricultural purposes. Vicugna pacos L., 1758 Alpakka; Alpaca Only for agricultural purposes. Canidae Hundefamilien; Canids Vulpes vulpes (L., 1758) Sølvrev; Silver Fox From breeding. Only Silver Foxes and crossings between Silver Fox and Arctic Fox/Polar Fox for fur famring in secured facilities. Vulpes lagopus (L., 1758) Blårev; Domesticated From breeding. Only Arctic syn. Alopex lagopus (L., Arctic Fox, Polar Fox Fox/Polar Fox and 1758) crossings between Arctic Fox/Polar Fox and Silver Fox for fur farming in secured facilities. Chinchillidae Chinchillafamilien; Chinchillas and Viscachas Chinchilla lanigera Chinchilla; Chinchilla, Domesticated. (Molina, 1782) Long-tailed Chinchilla Cricetidae Hamsterfamilien; Cricetids Mesocricetus auratus Gullhamster; Golden Domesticated. Waterhouse, 1839 Hamster Cricetulus griseus Milne- Kinesisk hamster; Chinese Domesticated. Edwards, 1867 Hamster Phodopus campbelli Campbells (stripet) Domesticated, including (Thomas, 1905) dverghamster; Campbell’s crossings with Phodopus Russian Dwarf Hamster sungorus. 1 Appendix II - organisms that may be imported without a permit, see section 7 (1) a). General condition: The import must be in accordance with the due care requirements in chapter V. Scientific name Norwegian/English name Condition Phodopus sungorus (Pallas, Russisk (sibirsk) Domesticated, including 1773) dverghamster; Siberian crossings with Phodopus Hamster, Djungarian campbelli. Hamster Phodopus roborovski Roborovski dverghamster; Domesticated. (Satunin, 1903) Roborovski Hamster Caviidae Marsvinfamilien; Guinea Pigs Cavia porcellus (L., 1758) Marsvin; Guinea Pig Domesticated.
[Show full text]